Awwa 1500m3 r6 18k

Date
Sheet
Rev
Design Calculations
Raw Water Storage Tanks
Project
Client
Document Description
Equipment
(1)
PLTU Lampung 2 X 100 MW

Adhikarya Multipower PTE LTD
AWWA Design Calculations for Water Storage Tanks
Raw Water Storage Tank
GENERAL INFORMATION
( Refer to AWWA D 100 And Owner Requirement )
Tank Inside Diameter ( D )

Design Liquid level ( HL )
Low low Liquid level ( h)
=
=
=
13590
10900
555
Effective Volume
r2h
D/H
=
=
3.14
1500
1.1
Product Stored
Design Pressure
Operating Pressure
Design temperature
Gravity
Joint Effecency
=
=
=
=
=
=
Water
121.59
101.325
90C
1
0.85
P
T
mm
mm
mm
X
m3
13.59 m
10.9 m
0.555 m
46.172
atm
Kpa
Kpa
For Water
Material
Main Material ( Shell, Bottom, Roof )
Structural ( Rafter, Top Angle )
= SS 400 / A 36 ( Sd = 133Mpa,St = 160Mpa)

= SS 400
Corrosion Allowance
Shell
Bottom
Roof
=
=
=
=
3.0
3.0
3
Design Wind Velocity
=
=
120
33.33
Seismic Zone
= Zone 5 ( Indonesian Seismic Zone map, SNI

2002 )
=
D
Exposure Category
Page 1 of 44
mm
mm
mm
Km/h
m/s
Date
Sheet
Rev
23-Apr-10
1 of 9
5
44.58 ft
35.75 ft
1.82 ft
10.35
St = 160Mpa)
Zone map, SNI03-1726-
Page 2 of 44
Design Calculations
Project
Client

Equipment
Demin Water Storage Tank
(2)
Sketch
R de
(P /9.8*g)
Design Datas
H
HL
D
R
Ht
h
HQ
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
12000 mm
10900 mm
(as per AWWA Sec 3.6.1.1 D-100-96)
267.52 inches
Radius
22.29 Times increas of 3/4 inches
16.72 inches
424.69 mm
3.576 (as per AWWA sec 3.6.1.1 D-100-96)
13590 mm
6795 mm
11445
555 mm
10345 mm
Page 3 of 44
Date
Sheet
Rev
Page 4 of 44
Date
Sheet
Rev
23-Apr-10
2 of 9
5
HL
Ht
Page 5 of 44
Page 6 of 44
Design Calculations
Project
Client
Equipment

Strike Plate for Circumference of Tank - Calculations

Circumference of Tank
=
=
Length of Strike
No of Strikes
Free Board Calculation
Free Board
Sloshing Wave Height
2XXr
42.67
10.00
4.3
m
nos
d
D
Z
I
S
C1
= Free shall be calculated based on the sloshing wave height of water.

= 7.35D[ZIC1S/Rw]
=
13590
mm
Tank Inside Diameter
=
0.36
for Zone 5
Zone Co-efficient (as per SNI-0-1726-2002)
=
1
use factor for multiple supply
=
2
for soil type D
= 0.75/Tw2
Tw
= Kp * D^1/2
Kp
Tw
= 3.8723504 s
C1
= 0.0430402
Rw
0.58
For pedestral Type of Tanks
= 3.467158
ft
1057
mm
1060
mm
Total Height of Tank reqd

(including Free Board)
from figure 8 curve for obtaining factor Kp for the ration D/H
11960
mm
39.36 ft
12000
mm
Tank Working Capacity (Revised as per the the Free board and Rounf up height)
V
= *r2*h
10.39 (Excluding free Board and Bottom Allowance)
h
=
V
= 1505.619 m3
(3)
SHELL THICKNESS CALCULATION
Strike - I
Shell Tickness Calculation are calculated by Formula
T
Where
Hf
D
G
S
E
= 2.6 X Hf X D X G
--------------------S X E
=
=
=
=
=
Height Of Shell
Diameter of Tank
Specific Gravity for water
Allowable Design Stress
Joint Efficiency
Material Plate
Sd
=
10900
13590
1
18000
0.85
=
A 36 / SS 400
Allowable Stress for the design condition
/
/
35.752 Ft
44.5752 Ft
Psi
See table 14 Sec 3.7 AWWA Std
2.6 X Hf X D X G
S X E
CA
4143
15300
0.27
T
=
10
Plate Thickness Strike I Used
Dimensiion of Strike I
mm
mm
133 Mpa
mm
=
[
=
10
6096
mm
X
1500
Accepted
10
Strike - II
T
= 2.6 X Hf X D X G
--------------------S X E
Where
Hf
D
=
=
Height Of Shell
Diameter of Tank
9400 mm
13590 mm
Page 7 of 44
/
/
30.832 Ft
44.5752 Ft
Design Calculations
Project
Client
Equipment
G
S
E

=
=
=

Joint Efficiency
Material Plate
Sd
=
1
18000 Psi
0.85 See table 14 Sec 3.7 AWWA Std
=
A 36 / SS 400
2.6 X Hf X D X G
S X E
CA
0.23
5.93
2.88
T
=
Dimensiion of Strike II
133 Mpa
8.81
=
[
10
6096
mm
X
1500
Accepted
10
Strike - III
T
= 2.6 X Hf X D X G
--------------------S X E
Where
Hf
D
G
S
E
=
=
=
=
=
Height Of Shell
Diameter of Tank
Joint Efficiency
Material Plate
Sd
=
7900
13590
1
18000
0.85
=
A 36 / SS 400
/
/
25.912 Ft
44.5752 Ft
Psi
2.6 X Hf X D X G
S X E
CA
0.17
3.00
4.34
2.79
T
=
Dimensiion of Strike III
mm
mm
133 Mpa
7.13
=
[
8
6096
mm
X
1500
Accepted
Strike - IV
T
= 2.6 X Hf X D X G
--------------------S X E
Where
Hf
D
G
S
E
=
=
=
=
=
Height Of Shell
Diameter of Tank
Joint Efficiency
Material Plate
Sd
=
6400
13590
1
18000
0.85
=
A 36 / SS 400
/
/
20.992 Ft
44.5752 Ft
Psi
2.6 X Hf X D X G
S X E
CA
0.16
3.00
4.04
3.00
T
=
7.04
Dimensiion of Strike IV
8
mm
mm
=
[
=
Page 8 of 44
8
6096
mm
X
1500
Accepted
133 Mpa
Design Calculations
Project
Client
Equipment

Strike - V
T
= 2.6 X Hf X D X G
--------------------S X E
Where
Hf
D
G
S
E
=
=
=
=
=
Height Of Shell
Diameter of Tank
Joint Efficiency
Material Plate
Sd
=
4900
13590
1
18000
0.85
=
A 36 / SS 400
/
/
16.072 Ft
44.5752 Ft
Psi
2.6 X Hf X D X G
S X E
CA
0.12
3.00
3.09
3.00
T
=
Dimensiion of Strike V
mm
mm
133 Mpa
6.09
=
[
8
6096
mm
X
1500
Accepted
Strike - VI
T
= 2.6 X Hf X D X G
--------------------S X E
Where
Hf
D
G
S
E
=
=
=
=
=
Height Of Shell
Diameter of Tank
Joint Efficiency
Material Plate
Sd
=
3400
13590
1
18000
0.85
=
A 36 / SS 400
/
/
11.152 Ft
44.5752 Ft
Psi
2.6 X Hf X D X G
S X E
CA
0.08
3.00
2.15
3.00
T
=
Dimensiion of Strike VI
mm
mm
133 Mpa
5.15
=
[
6
6096
mm
X
1500
Accepted
Strike - VII
T
= 2.6 X Hf X D X G
--------------------S X E
Where
Hf
D
G
S
E
=
=
=
=
=
Material Plate
Sd
=
Height Of Shell
Diameter of Tank
Joint Efficiency
1900
13590
1
18000
0.85
=
A 36 / SS 400
Page 9 of 44
mm
mm
/
/
6.232 Ft
44.5752 Ft
Psi
133 Mpa
Design Calculations
Project
Client
Equipment

Page 10 of 44
Design Calculations
Project
Client
Equipment

T
2.6 X Hf X D X G
S X E
CA
0.05
3.00
1.20
3.00
T
=
4.20
=
[
6
6096
mm
X
1500
Accepted
Strike - VIII
T
= 2.6 X Hf X D X G
--------------------S X E
Where
Hf
D
G
S
E
=
=
=
=
=
Height Of Shell
Diameter of Tank
Joint Efficiency
Material Plate
Sd
=
400
13590
1
18000
0.85
=
A 36 / SS 400
/
/
1.312 Ft
44.5752 Ft
Psi
2.6 X Hf X D X G
S X E
CA
0.01
3.00
0.25
3.00
T
=
3.25
RESULT
mm
mm
=
[
6
6096
mm
X
1500
Accepted
133 Mpa
Summary of Strikes
Strike
Length
Width
Thickness
Reqd
10000
1500
10
II
10000
1500
III
10000
IV
Surface
Area
in m2
Surface Area in
m2
No of
Strikes
10
15.00
4.27
64.01
5024.70
10
15.00
4.27
64.01
5024.70
1500
15.00
4.27
64.01
4019.76
10000
1500
15.00
4.27
64.01
4019.76
10000
1500
15.00
4.27
64.01
4019.76
VI
10000
1500
15.00
4.27
64.01
3014.82
VII
10000
1500
15.00
4.27
64.01
3014.82
VIII
10000
1500
15.00
4.27
64.01
3014.82
512.07
31153.13
12000
Thickness Provided
Total Surface Area
Page 11 of 44
Weight
in Kg
Date
Sheet
Rev
29-Apr-10
3 of 9
6
Page 12 of 44
Date
Sheet
Rev
29-Apr-10
3 of 9
6
Page 13 of 44
Date
Sheet
Rev
29-Apr-10
3 of 9
6
Page 14 of 44
Date
Sheet
Rev
29-Apr-10
3 of 9
6
Page 15 of 44
Date
Sheet
Rev
29-Apr-10
3 of 9
6
Corroded
Weight
in Kg
3517.29
3517.29
2512.35
2512.35
2512.35
1507.41
1507.41
1507.41
19093.85
Page 16 of 44
Design Calculations
Project
Client
Equipment

(4)
ROOF RAFTER
Material Used
: A 36 Or Equal
Type of Roof
: Supported Cone Roof
Roof Slope minimum shall be 3/4 in 12. ( See AWWA Sec 3.6 Roof )
Minimum Thickness
=
5
mm
Corrosion Allowance
=
3
mm
Provided Thickness
=
8
mm
Product Gravity
1
For Water
Allowable design Stress
=
18000
Joint Efficiency
=
0.85
Development of Roof
Dimensions
R
=
6795
mm
=
3.56
(as per 3/4'' in 12 slope of AWWA 3.6.1.2)

Cos
Cos 3.56
0.9981
Adjacent side
Hypotenuse
R
R dev
6795
R dev
6808
mm
13616
mm
R dev
=
D dev
=
Finished Area of Roof
A
=
Weight of Roof Plate (Wr)
Weight ( Corroded )
Weight of Weld
Total weigh at new cond
Total Weight a corroded
cond
Total Weight of Roof
appurtenance (Wra)
145541312.506 mm2
145.541312506 m2
=
( Density ) ( t) ( A )
=
9139.9944 Kg
( New )
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
( Density ) ( t-CA) ( A )
4202.105 Kg (Corroded)
2% X Wr
182.79989 Kg
9322.7943 Kg
4384.9049 Kg
Weight of Hand rail + Manhole + Vent
+ Nozzles + Platform
1500
Kg (As per the BOQ Submitted by Sub-Contractor)
Design Live load
Wl
Design Dead Load
Wd
=
=
(Wr+Wra)/ A
73.106352 Kg/m2
=
=
Wl + Wd
439.10635 Kg/m2
Total Roof Load
Psi
366
Page 17 of 44
Kg/m2
14.98081 Psf
(as per tender Docum
Design Calculations
Project
Client
Equipment

2575 X t
WD + L
506.89
3.87
=
=
< 84 inches
< 84 inches
130.96
< 84 inches
3326.44
<
( L = maximum rafter Spacing )

Circumference area of Tank
C
=
=
=
No of Rafter Supports reqd for Roof
2XxR
42.6726
42672.6
21
m
mm
Nos
Page 18 of 44
2049.6
As per the Roof load, the spacing o

inches. Since it higher than allowab
spacing. We consideing the max ra
inches
Date
Sheet
Rev
23-Apr-10
4 of 9
6
REV REMARKS
R3
R3
ender Document)
Page 19 of 44
Date
Sheet
Rev
23-Apr-10
4 of 9
6
the spacing of rafters reqd is 92.6

r than allowable max rafter
ng the max rafter spacing of 84
Page 20 of 44
Design Calculations
Project
Client

Equipment

(5)
Vent Calculations
S.no
Min
Inlet Conditions
Flow
Max Flow Rate
Max
Capacity
Size
Rate
Pressur
Description
Description
(inch)
e (in
(m3/hr)
Bar)
(m3/
From DG Water Transfer Pump
4
55
0
3
To BWRO Flushing pump
hr)
To MB feed pump and
1500 m3 Re-Circulation of Service
2
20
0
6
Water Transfer Pump
To service water transfer
pump
Tank
Raw Water Storage Tanks - I
Normal Venting Requirements - Due to Liquid inflow or outflow (as per API-2000 )
Out-Breathing
Type of Tank
Max Liquid In flow
75
Out Breatthing of Tank
2.02
Total Out breathing of tank

Air velocity
=
=
Total Out breathing of tank

Area Required
Non Refrigerated Above Ground Storage Tanks

m3/hr
Nm3/hr per m3/hr of liquid flow)
151.5 Nm3/hr of air (Nm3/hr - Normal cubic meters per hour)

24
m/s
0.042 m3/s
0.0018 m2
0.0473 m
47.262 mm
Type of Tank
Non Refrigerated Above Ground Storage Tanks
Max Liquid out flow
135
m3/hr
In Breatthing of Tank
0.94
Nm3/hr per m3/hr of liquid flow)
Total In breathing of tank
Air velocity
Area Required
0.0015 m2
0.0433 m
43.255 mm
Dia Required
In-Breathing
Dia Required
126.9 Nm3/hr of air (Nm3/hr - Normal cubic meters per hour)

24
m/s
0.035 m3/s
Thermal Venting Requirements - Due to Whether changes (as per API-2000 )

Stock Fluid
Water
Boiling Point
100C
In-Breathing
169
Nm3/h (as per API Table - 2B)
Out-Breathing
169
Nm3/h (as per API Table - 2B)
Air velocity
24
0.09
m3/s
Area Required
0.00
m2
0.07
70.59
Dia Required
m/s
mm
Total Dia Required for Air Vent
161.11
mm
200
NB
Page 21 of 44
Out let Conditions

Size
(inch)
8
6
5
Design Calculations
Project
Client

Equipment

Page 22 of 44
Date
23-Apr-10
Rev
et Conditions
Max Flow
Rate
Min Flow
Rate
Pressure
(in Bar)
(m3/hr)
75
(m3/hr)
0
1.2
40
20
1.2
20
1.2
Page 23 of 44
Date
23-Apr-10
Rev
Page 24 of 44
Date
Sheet
Rev
Design Calculations
Raw Water
Storage Tanks
Project
Client
Equipment
(5)

Bottom Plate Calculation

See AWWA D 100 Per sec 3.11.1 ( table 15 )
Standard
For Nominal Shell Diameter ( D )

Bottom tank Thickness
Used
:
Tank Diameter
44.58 Ft
10 mm > 9.35
Nom. Shell Height, Hf

H < 48 Ft or 14,6 Mtr
1/4 In + CA
6.35 + 3 mm
9.35 mm
=
=
=
Shell Height of Tank

39.36 Ft
mm
Flat Bottom
1/4 In or 6.
Bottom Plate of ta
10
( Accepted )
Outside Diameter of Bottom Plate

ODbtm
= Odshell + 2*(25+Weld Toe)+Bolt dia
=
13724
mm
=
13810
mm
Weight Calculation :
Weight
=
( density ) ( tb ) ( Bottom Area )
=
11752.40 Kg
( New )
=
=
=
=
tb ( new - CA )
10 - 3
7 mm
= 0.007 m
8226.68
Kg
Bottom area
= /4 (od)
150 m2
For Corrodetb
Weight Corroded
Page 25 of 44
Page 26 of 44
Date
Sheet
Rev
23-Apr-10
6 of 9
#REF!
Flat Bottom Tanks

1/4 In or 6.35 mm
Plate of tanks
mm
(od)
Page 27 of 44
Page 28 of 44
Design Calculations
Project
Client

Equipment
(6)
Wind Load For Tanks

Design Ref Sec 3.1.4 AWWA D-100-05
Design Data
Importance Factor
Design Wind Speed
Exposure
I
V
Zone
Velocity Pressure Co-efficient
Kz
Gust Response factor

G
Wind Pressure
Velocity Pressure Evaluated

qz
= 0.613 * Kz * 1 * V2
= 817.33333 N/m2
= 83.316344 Kg/m2
Wind Pressure
Pw
= qz * G * Cf
=
490.40 N/m2
=
49.99
Kg/m2
Height of Tank
=
1.15
120
D
0.6
1
ft
mm
mm
Outside Dia of Tank
Design Load
Projected Area of Tank

a. Shell
As
=
OD * Hs
=
163.37
m2
b. Roof
Ar
=
OD * Hr / 2
2.89
m2
Wind Load
a. Shell
Fs
=
Pw X As
=
8167
Kg
b. Roof
Fr
=
Pw X Ar
=
145
Kg
=
8311
c. Total Wind Load
Kg
Design Moment
Mas Overturning Moment
( Fs * HT /2) + (Fr x (HT + Hr / 3)
M1
=
12.00
mm
HT =
0.42
mm
Hr =
49599
Kg.m
M1
=
Resisting Moment
M2
M2
Conclusion
M1
<
=
W=
=
33.3333 m/s
1.2
=
=
=
39.36
12000
13614
Km/hr
=
=
=
Date
Sheet
Rev
2 / 3(W X OD/2)
474
(weight of Shell of Tank in corroded condition)
2149880.4
Kg.m
M2
"Resisting moment on the bottom plate of the tank is greater than the Overt
moment caused by wind. Hence the Tank does not reqd to be anchored for W
Page 29 of 44
"Resisting moment on the bottom plate of the tank is greater than the Overt
moment caused by wind. Hence the Tank does not reqd to be anchored for W
Page 30 of 44
Date
Sheet
Rev
23-Apr-10
7 of 9
#REF!
74.4
dition)
han the Overturning

nchored for Wind Load".
Page 31 of 44
Page 32 of 44
Design Calculations
Project
Client

Equipment
Seismic Load Design

Design Ref AWWA D-100
Design Data
Wind Speed
Use Factor I
Desing Wind Speed
=
V
Exposure Category
Zone Co-effiecient
Reduction Co-effiecient
Site Amplification factor
1
120
=
=
=
=
74.56
D
0.36
3
2
Km/hr
m/s
mph
(for Pedestral type of Elevated tanks)

(for Soft soil)
Dimensions
D
dB
HT
Hr
Y1
Y2
Y3
Centre of Gravity of Tank
AS
Ar
Ab
Xs
Natural Period
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
3.56
13590
13810
10900
424.6875
5450
11042
10
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
=
D X HT =
= D x Hr/2 =
=
dB X tb =
= 150.71338 m2
=
As*Y1 + Ar*Y2 - Ab*Y3
A
=
5.54 m
D/H
T
D
g
H
13.59
13.81
10.9
0.4246875
5.45
11.04
0.01
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
148131000
148.131 m2
2.47338 m2
0.109 m2
=
1.13
= 2(D/(3.68 X g X tanh (3.68 D / H)))^0.5
=
44.58 ft
=
32.2 ft/s2
=
35.75 ft
=
3.85 secs
(New)
=
31,153 Kg
T
Total Weight of Tank Sheild
Ws
Total Weight of Roof Frame
Wf
=
65
Total Weight of Tank roof(New)
Wr
= 9322.7943
Weight of Tank content
WT
= 49 GHD2
G=
1
D=
44.58
H=
35.752
WT
=
3480832
1582196
Kg
(UNP 100 X 50)
Kg
ft
ft
lb
Kg
Page 33 of 44
10900 429.133858
Design Calculations
Project
Client

Equipment
Seismic Load Design

Weight of Effective mass of content that moves unision with the tank shell
If D / H
=
13590
/ 12000
Page 34 of 44
Design Calculations
Project
Client

Equipment
Seismic Load Design
= 1.2583333
<
1.333
= 1 - 0.218(D/H)
= 0.7256833
W1 / WT = 0.7256833 (Also can be be obtained from the figure 9 of AWWA sec 13.3.3.2.3)
W1
=
1148173 Kg
Weight of Effective mass of the first mode sloshing contents of the tank
W2 / WT =
0.3 (from the figure 9 of AWWA sec 13.3.3.2.3)
W2
= 474658.87 Kg
Height from the bottom of the shell to the centroid of lateral seismic force applied to W1 in feet.
X1 / H
=
X1
=
4.104 mm
then,
W1 / WT
X2/H
X2
Shearing Force at Base
Ai
Ac
C1
Tw
C1
Ac
= 0.14[18ZI/Rw] (Acceleration implusive)

0.3024
= 18ZIC1S / Rw (Acceleration Convective)
= 1 /6 Tw
= Kp x D^0.5
=
3.939115 secs
= 0.0423107
= 0.1827822
VACT
Ws
Wr
Wf
W1
C1
W2
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
18ZI
Rw
31,153
9322.7943
65
1148173
0.0423107
474658.87
2.16
[0.14(Ws+Wr+Wf+W1)+SC1W2]
(as per AWWA D-100-96 e
KG
KG
KG
KG
KG
x
449760.67
208222.53
Kg
Overturning Moment
M
=
=
=

7.56 mm
18ZI
[0.14(WsXs + WrHt + W1X1) + SC1W2X2]
Rw
2.16
X
1001731.1
2163739 Kg.m
Resistance Over-Turning Moment for Self Anchored Tanks
y
=
36000 Psi
(Min yeild stress of bottom plate of Class II plates i.e
10
mm
Thickness of
=
Bottom annulus
0.39
in
Maximum resstance weight of the tank

wL
= 7.9tbyHG < 1.28 HDG (as per AWWA D-100-96 - sec 13.3.3.3.1)
=
3528.5379758139
<
2039.87526 lb/ft
=
5260.7293457588
<
3041.26858 Kg/m
The above condition is not satisfiend. Therefore, Bottom annulus is reqd
Page 35 of 44
Design Calculations
Project
Client

Equipment
Seismic Load Design

Wt
= (Ws + Wr + Wf ) / ( X D )
950.04584 Kg/m
25289.82
L
> 0.216tb y/HG < 0.035D
(as per AWWA 13.3.3.3 )
2.6984919
<
1.560132
The total width of bottom annulus exeeds 3.5 % dia hence the shell of the tank to be anchored.
Resistance towards Over Turning moment (M1)
M1
= M / (D2(wt+wl) < 0.785
(as per AWWA D-100-96-Sec 13.3.3.4.1)
= 1.8863409
Hence the Tank requires Anchoring
Page 36 of 44
Date
Sheet
Rev
23-Apr-10
8 of 9
#REF!
Page 37 of 44
Date
Sheet
Rev
23-Apr-10
8 of 9
#REF!
Page 38 of 44
Date
Sheet
Rev
23-Apr-10
8 of 9
#REF!
3.3.2.3)
D-100-96 eq 13-4)
s II plates i.e A 36/SS 400)
Page 39 of 44
Date
Sheet
Rev
23-Apr-10
8 of 9
#REF!
Page 40 of 44
Design Calculations
Raw Water Storage
Tanks
Project
Client
Equipment
8
Date
Sheet
Rev

Anchor Design
Anchor Spacing ( See AWWA Sec 3.8 .1.2.1 / 1.3 )
" The maximum anchor spacing shall not exceed the following 6 Ft ( 1.83 m ) For single pedestal
tank with a nominal base diameter less than 40 Ft ( 12.2 mm )"
" The maximum anchor Spacing shall not exceed the following 10 Ft ( 3,05 m ) for single Pedestal
Tank with Nominal base diameter equal to or greater than 40 Ft ( 12,2 m ) and for ground supported
Flat Bottom tank"
"Minimum Number of Anchor Bolt For single pedestal Tank and ground Supported Flat Bottom tank
the minimum number of anchor bolt shall be 6 "
Mn
Mn
Max S
So
Mn
=
=
Mn
Tank X
----------------Max Spacing
Maximum Number of Anchor Bolt
10
ft 3.0488 m
( Considering as per sec 3.8 of AWWA D-100-96)
44.58
X
10
3.14
139.966128
10
=
13.99661
=
16
Therefore the number of Anchor bolts required is
=
16
No of Anchor Bolts Provid
=
24
Note : See AWWA Std Sec 3.8.5
When Exposed to weather Diameter Anchor Bolt less than 1 1/4" ( 31,8 mm ) with
Corrosion allowance of 3 mm )
So,
30 mm
+
3 mm
33 mm
40 mm
Used Anchor Bolts Diameter is Minimum 40 mm ( Accepted )
Up Lift Forces Design For Anchor
See AWWA Sec 3.8.9.1 Eq 3-41
Design Stress on Each Achor Bolt
TB
=
SL (1.273M/D2 - wt) (as per AWWA D-100-96 Sec 13.3.3.5)
SL
=
Anchor spacing
M
=
Overturning Moment caused by seismic load
D
=
Diameter of Tank
Wt
=
Weight of the tank shell and portion of the roof reacting on shell.
Ws / D + Wrs
Wt
=
(as per AWWA D-100-96 Sec 13.3.3.4.2)
Ws
=
Weight of the tank shell.
Page 41 of 44
Design Calculations
Raw Water Storage
Tanks
Project
Client
Equipment
Wrs
Wrs
Wt
TB
Date
Sheet
Rev

=
=
=
=
=
=
Roof load acting on shell in Kg/m

218.4726
Kg/m
948.5226
Kg/m
44803.46
Kg/m
98567.62
lb/m
2503.62
lb/in
Allowable stress on a one anchor Bolt

SA 193 B 7
=
Result
18000 Psi
(As per ASME (Sec - II , Table -3) Electronic Stress Tables,

2004 Metric Edition 2004)
"Allowable stress on each achor bolt is greater than the actual stress
individual anchor bolt. Hence the Dia and Nos of Anchor bolt selected
the overturing moment caused by seismic load"
Page 42 of 44
Date
Sheet
Rev
23-Apr-10
9 of 9
#REF!
REV REMARKS
Rev - 4
Page 43 of 44
Date
Sheet
Rev
23-Apr-10
9 of 9
#REF!
ss Tables,
ctual stress applied to the

bolt selected can withstand
Page 44 of 44

Awwa 1500m3 r6 18k

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PLTU Lampung 2 X 100 MW

( Refer to AWWA D 100 And Owner Requirement )

Tank Inside Diameter ( D )

= SS 400 / A 36 ( Sd = 133Mpa,St = 160Mpa)

Design Wind Velocity

= Zone 5 ( Indonesian Seismic Zone map, SNI

Zone map, SNI03-1726-

PLTU Lampung 2 X 100 MW

AWWA Design Calculations for Water Storage Tanks

Demin Water Storage Tank

PLTU Lampung 2 X 100 MW

Strike Plate for Circumference of Tank - Calculations

= Free shall be calculated based on the sloshing wave height of water.

For pedestral Type of Tanks

Total Height of Tank reqd

SHELL THICKNESS CALCULATION

PLTU Lampung 2 X 100 MW

Specific Gravity for water

PLTU Lampung 2 X 100 MW

PLTU Lampung 2 X 100 MW

PLTU Lampung 2 X 100 MW

Total Surface Area

PLTU Lampung 2 X 100 MW

(as per 3/4'' in 12 slope of AWWA 3.6.1.2)

Kg (As per the BOQ Submitted by Sub-Contractor)

Design Live load

Design Dead Load

Total Roof Load

(as per tender Docum

PLTU Lampung 2 X 100 MW

( L = maximum rafter Spacing )

As per the Roof load, the spacing o

the spacing of rafters reqd is 92.6

PLTU Lampung 2 X 100 MW

AWWA Design Calculations for Water Storage Tanks

Raw Water Storage Tanks - I

Max Liquid In flow

Out Breatthing of Tank

Total Out breathing of tank

Total Out breathing of tank

Non Refrigerated Above Ground Storage Tanks

151.5 Nm3/hr of air (Nm3/hr - Normal cubic meters per hour)

Non Refrigerated Above Ground Storage Tanks

Max Liquid out flow

Nm3/hr per m3/hr of liquid flow)

Total In breathing of tank

Total In breathing of tank

126.9 Nm3/hr of air (Nm3/hr - Normal cubic meters per hour)

Thermal Venting Requirements - Due to Whether changes (as per API-2000 )

Nm3/h (as per API Table - 2B)

Nm3/h (as per API Table - 2B)

Total In breathing of tank

Total Dia Required for Air Vent

Out let Conditions

PLTU Lampung 2 X 100 MW

AWWA Design Calculations for Water Storage Tanks

PLTU Lampung 2 X 100 MW

Bottom Plate Calculation

For Nominal Shell Diameter ( D )

Nom. Shell Height, Hf

Shell Height of Tank

Outside Diameter of Bottom Plate