Jee Main Physics Solutions 2015

IITians TAPASYA
[ 1 ]
...IITians creating IITians
IITians TAPASYA
SOLUTION OF JEE MAIN. 2015

PART - B [PHYSICS]
31.
In the circuit shown, the current in the 1 resistor is :

(1) 0.13 A, from P to Q
(2) 1.3 A, from P to Q
(3) 0A
(4) 0.13 A, from Q to P
Ans.
(4) For calculation of current, circuit can be drawn as :

x0 x6 x9
0
Apply Nodal method
1
3
5
3
x
23
Current is 0.13 A from Q to P.

Distance of the centre of mass of a solid uniform cone from its vertex is z0. If the radius
of its base is R and its height is h then z0 is equal to :
3h2
(1)
8R
Ans.
x 0 3
0.13
Current in 1 =
1
23
32.
(3) dm
h2
(2)
4R
(3)
3M
r 2dx
2
R H
H
1
Here Ycm = M dm x
0
3h
4
(4)
5h
8
x
dx
Head Office : Pushpanjali Place, Boring Road Crossing, Opp. Alankar Place, Patna-1
Branch Office : Rukanpura Flyover, Near Sri Sai Yamaha, Bailey Road, Patna- 14
Ph.: 0612-3225103 / 7677 133 770 / 7857 966 777
visit us on -www.iitianstapasya.com-
IITians TAPASYA
[ 2 ]
2
H
1 3M Rx
dx x
M 0 R H H
3
3 x 3dx 3H
H 0
4
33.
Ans.
34.
Match List - I (Fundamental Experiment) with List - II (its conclusion) and select the correct option
from the choices given below the list :
List - I
List - II
(1) Franck-Hertz Experiment
(i) Particle nature of light
(B) Photo-electric experiment
(ii) Discrete energy levels of atom
(C) Davision - Germer Experiment
(iii) Wave nature of electron
(iv) Structure of atom
(1) (A) -(iv), (B) -(iii), (C) -(ii)
(2) (A) -(i), (B) -(iv), (C) -(iii)
(3) (A) -(ii), (B) -(iv), (C) -(iii)
(4) (A) -(ii), (B) -(i), (C) -(iii)
(4)
(1) Franck-Hertz experiment :- In 1914, Franck-Hertz experiment demonstrated the existence of
excited states in mercury atoms.
(2) Photo-electric effect is explained by particle nature of light.
(3) Davisson-Germer experiment confirmed the De-broglie hypothesis which says that particles
of matter such as electron has wave nature also.
L
. Measured value of L is 20.0 cm
g
known to 1 mm accuracy and time for 100 oscillations of the pendulum is found to be 90 s using
The period of oscillation of a simple pendulum is T = 2
a wrist watch of 1s resolution. The accuracy in the determination of g is :

(1) 5%
Ans.
(3)
(2) 2%
(3) 3%
(4) 1%
g L
T
2
g
L
T
L 0.1cm,
L 20 cm
t
1
0.01s,
n 100
90
0.9 s
100
g 0.1
0.01
2
0.005 0.222 0.027
g
20
0.9
% Accuracy
35.
g
100% 2.7% 3%
g
A red Led emits light at 0.1 watt uniformly around it. The amplitude of the electric field of the light
at a distance of 1 m from the diode is :
(1) 7.75 V/m
Ans.
(3) Intensity I
(2) 1.73 V/m
(3) 2.45 V/m
(4) 5.48 V/m
1
0E02C
2
Ph.: 0612-3225103 / 7677 133 770 / 7857 966 777
IITians TAPASYA
[ 3 ]
P
1
0E02C
2
4r
2
E02
(where P = power of LED)
2P
2 0.1 9 109
6
40cr 2
3 108 (1)2
E0 6 2.45 v / m
36.
In the given circuit, charge Q2 on the 2 F capacitor changes as

C is varied from 1 F to 3 F. Q2 as a function of C is given
properly by : (figure are drawn shcematically and are not to scale)
Ans.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(3)
Charge in series are same.

Let potential on c is V1 & potential on 3 F is V2 .
CV1 = 3V2
...(1)
V1 + V 2 = E
...(2)
From (1) and (2)
V2
3F
CE
(C 3)
E
Now, Q2 = 2V2
Q2
2CE
(C 3)
Ph.: 0612-3225103 / 7677 133 770 / 7857 966 777
IITians TAPASYA
[ 4 ]
37.
Two long current carrying thin wires, both with current I, are held by insulating threads of length L
and and are in equiblibrium as shown in the figure, with threads making an angle with the
vertical. If wire have mass per unit length then the value of I is :
(g = gravitational acceleration)
(1)
gL
tan
0
(3) 2sin
Ans.
(2) sin
gL
u0 cos
(3) 2
gL
0 cos
gL
tan
u0
(3) Making free body diagram of unit length of a wire
0I2
2(2L sin )
g
Vertical equilibrium :
T cos g
0I2
4L sin
Using equation (1) and (2), we get
Horizontal equilibrium : T sin
I 2sin
....(1)
....(2)
Lg
0 cos
38.
A particle of mass m moving in the x direction with speed 2 is hit by another particle of mass 2m
moving in the y direction with speed . If the collision is perfectly inelastic, the percentage loss
in the energy during the collision is close to :
(1) 62%
(2) 44%
(3) 50%
(4) 56%
Ans.
(4) Initial Momentum of System Pi = (2mv)2 (2mv)2 2 2mv

Final Momentum of System = Pf
Conservation of Linear Momentum: Pi = Pf
2 2 mV 3m V1 V1
2 2
V
3
1
1
m(2V)2 2mV 2 3mV 2
2
2
1
8 2 4
2
Final kinetic energy Kf = (3m) V mV
2
9
3
4
5
2
2
2
K K i K f 3mV mV mV
3
3
Initial kinetic energy Ki =
K 5 / 3 mV 2 5
% loss
100 56%
Ki
3mV 2
9
Ph.: 0612-3225103 / 7677 133 770 / 7857 966 777
IITians TAPASYA
[ 5 ]
39.
Ans.
Given in the figure are two blocks A and B of weight 20 N and 100 N, respectively. These are
being pressed against a wall by a force F as shown. If the coefficient of friction between the
blocks is 0.1 and between block B and the wall is 0.15,
the frictional force applied by the wall on block B is :
(1) 150 N
(2) 100 N
(3) 80 N
(4) 120 N
(4) FBD of A and B
f2
f1
F
A
20 N
40.
f1 100 N
For A, f1 = 20 N
For B, f1 + 100 = f2 = 120 N
Consider an ideal gas confined in an isolated closed chamber. As the gas undergoes an adiabatic expansion, the average time of collision between molecules increases as V q, where V is
Cp
the volume of the gas. The value of q is : C

v
1
3 5
(2)
2
6
(4) Average time of collision
(1)
Ans.
kT
T
t
& T
2
P
2 P
T
T
P
TP
(3)
3 5
6
(4)
1
2
V T
V
t
T
T
For adiabatic process TV 1 cons tan t
t V V 1
t V
1
2
t V
Given t V q , Hence, q =
1
2
1
2
Ph.: 0612-3225103 / 7677 133 770 / 7857 966 777
IITians TAPASYA
[ 6 ]
41.
Ans.
42.
A rectangular loop of sides 10cm and 5cm carrying a current I of 12 A is placed in different
orientations a shown in the figures below :
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
If there is a uniform magnetic field of 0.3 T in the positive z direction, in which orienta
tions the loop would be in (i) stable equilibrium and (ii) unstable equilibrium?
(1) (b) and (c), respectively
(2) (a) and (b), respectively
(3) (a) and (c), respectively
(4) (b) and (d), respectively
(4) Magnetic moment M & Magnetic field B

(i) If M || B , then loop will be in stable equilibrium.
(ii) If M antiparallel to B , then loop will be in un stable equilibrium.

Hence,
(b) shows stable equilibrium
(d) shows unstable equilibrium
Consider a spherical shell of radius R at temperature T. The black body radiation inside it can be
U
T4 and
considered as an ideal gas of photons with internal energy per unit volume u =
V
pressure p =
1 U
. If the shell now undergoes an adiabatic expansion the relation between T
3 V
and R is :
Ans.
(1) T
1
R3
(4) u
U
1U
T4 & P
P T 4 ..........(i)
V
3V
from Ideal gas equation :
(4) T
(3) T e 3R
(2) T e R
PV nRT P
T
V
1
R
..............(ii)
from equation (i) & (ii)

T3
1
1
T 1/ 3
V
V
Volume V R3 V1/ 3 R
Hence,
1
R
Ph.: 0612-3225103 / 7677 133 770 / 7857 966 777
IITians TAPASYA
[ 7 ]
43.
As an electron makes a transition form an excited state to the ground state of a hydrogen- like
atom/ion :
(1) kinetic energy and total energy decrease but potential energy increases
(2) its kinetic energy increases but potential energy and total energy decreases.
(3) kinetic energy, potential energy and total energy decreases.
(4) kinetic energy decreases, potential energy increases but total energy remains same.
Ans.
(2) Velocity V
Z
, As electron goes to lower orbit, the velocity of electron increases.
n
hence, kinetic energy increases
Total energy decreases because electron emits photon.
Total energy (T.E) = Potential energy (P.E) + kinetic energy (K.E)
If K.E & T.E P.E

44.
On a hot summer night, the refractive index of air is smallest near the ground and increases with
height from the ground. When a light beam is directed horizontally, the Huygens principle leads
u sto conclude that as it travels, the light beam :
(1) bends upwards
(2) becomes narrower
(3) goes horizontally without any deflection
(4) bends downwards.
Ans. (1)
If a wavefront is moving in horizontal direction then upward rays will move slower then lower rays
hence if rays are going in forward direction then wavefront will have a tendency to bend backward
and the light beam will bend upwards.
45.
From a solid sphere of mass M and radius R, a spherical portion of radius R/2 is removed, as
shown in the figure. Taking gravitational potential V = 0 at r , the potential at the centre of the
cavity thus formed is :(G = gravitational constant)
(1)
2GM
R
(2)
GM
2R
GM
2GM
(4)
R
3R
(3) Potential inside a solid sphere is given by
(3)
Ans.
2
V G (3R 2 r 2 )
3
In the cavity we can assume that both and density material is filled
+ Vcavity
solid sphere
V
2
V G
3
V
2 R 2 2
3R G
2 3
+ &
4
R 2G
3
By Putting
46.
R 2
3 0
2
We get V
GM
R
4 3
R
3
Monochromatic light is incident on a glass prism of angle A. If the refractive index of the material
Ph.: 0612-3225103 / 7677 133 770 / 7857 966 777
IITians TAPASYA
[ 8 ]
of the prism is , a ray, incident at an angle , on the face AB would get transmitted through the
face AC of the prism provided.
1
(1) cos1 sin A sin1
1
(2) sin1 sin A sin1

(3) sin1 sin A sin1 1
1
(4) cos1 sin A sin1

Ans.
1 1
(2) If r2 C (critical angle) r2 sin
Then ray will always transmit through face AC
...........(i)
At face AB : sin sinr1 r1 sin1 sin
We know for prism 1 + r2 = A

r
r2 = A r1 = A sin sin ................ (ii)
from equation (i) and (ii)
1
A sin1 sin sin1
r1
r2
C
1
1
A sin1 sin1 sin
1 1
sin A sin1 sin

1
sin1 sin A sin1
47.
Two stones are thrown up simultaneously from the edge of a cliff 240 m high with intial speed of
10 m/s and 40 m/s respectively. Which of the following graph best represents the time variation
of relative position of the second stone with respect to the first?
(1)
(2)
Ph.: 0612-3225103 / 7677 133 770 / 7857 966 777
IITians TAPASYA
[ 9 ]
(3)
Ans.
48.
Ans.
49.
(4)
(4)
Initially both the particles will be in air and moving under gravity. Their relative acceleration will be
zero. So relative separation Vs time will be straight line.
When one particle reaches the ground then relative acceleration will be g.
Now relative separation vs time is parabolic with concave downwards as relative speed should
increase with time.
For a simple pendulum, a graph is plotted between its kinetic energy (KE) and potential energy
(PE) against its displacement d. Which one of the following represents these correctly ?
(graphs are schematic and not drawn to scale)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(3)
At Extreme positions K.E = 0
At Mean position K.E is maximum

At Extreme positions P.E is maximum
At Mean position P.E is minimum
Since, T.E. in S.H.M remains conserved.
d = 0 Mean position
d = A Extreme positions
(A Amplitude)
A train is moving on a straight track with speed 20 ms1. It is blowing its whistle at the frequency
of 1000 Hz. The percentage change in the frequency heard by a person standing near the track
as th e train passes is (speed of sound = 320 ms1) close
(1) 24%
Ans.
(2) 6%
(3) 12%
(4) 18%
(3) For approaching case :

V
fapp fo
V 20
For moving away case :
V
faway fo
V 20
40fo V
1
1
f fapp faway fo V
V 2 400
V 20 V 20
Ph.: 0612-3225103 / 7677 133 770 / 7857 966 777
IITians TAPASYA
[ 10 ]
% change =
50.
f
40 x 320 x100
40 x 320 x100
x100%
12.54% 12%
2
fo
102000
320
400

An LCR circuit is equivalent to a damped pendulum. In an LCR circuit the capacitor is charged to
Q0 and then connected to the L and R as shown below :
2
If a student plots graphs of the square of maximum charge QMax on the capacitor with time (t)
for two different values L1 and L2 (L1 > L2) of L then which of the following represents this graph
correctly ? (plots are schematic and not drawn to scale)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Sol.
(2) Damping is more, if inductance is less
51.
A solid body of constant heat capacity 1 J/oC is being heated by keeping it in contact with reservoirs
in two ways :
(i) Sequentially keeping in contact with 2 reservoirs such that each reservoir supplies same
amount of heat.
(ii) Sequentially keeping in contact with 8 reservoirs such that each reservoir supplies same
amount of heat.
In both the cases body is brought from initial temperature 100 oC to final temperature 200oC.
Entropy change of the body in two cases respectively is :
(1) 2l n2,8l n2
Ans.
(3)
ds
(2) l n2,4l n2
(3) l n 2, l n 2
(4) l n 2, 2l n 2
dq
CdT
, temp should be given in kelvin

T
T
200
200
For both the case : s 1 ln T |100
s 1 ln T |100
ln 2
52.
An inductor (L = 0.03H) and resistor (R = 0.15 k ) are connected in series to a battery of 15V
Ph.: 0612-3225103 / 7677 133 770 / 7857 966 777
IITians TAPASYA
[ 11 ]
EMF in a circuit shown below. The key K1 has been kept closed for a long time. Then at t = 0, K1
is opened and key K2 is closed simultaneously. At t = 1ms, the current in the circuit will be :
( e5 150 )
(1) 0.67 mA
(2) 100 mA
(3) 67 mA
(4) 6.7 mA
Ans.
(1) Current at t =0
15
0.1 A
0.15 x 103
Now current will decrease with time as per equation
Io
53.
0.15x103 x103
0.03
0.1
0.67 mA
150
A uniformly charged solid sphere of radius R has potential V0(measured with respect to ) o n
I Io e
Rt / L
0.1 e
0.1 e 5
its surface. For this sphere the equipotential surfaces with potentials
3V0 5V0 3V0

V
,
,
and 0
2
4
4
4
have radius R1, R2, R3 and R4 respectively. Then
Sol.
(A) 2R < R4
(B) R1 = 0 and R2 > (R4 R3)
(C) R1 0 and (R2 R1) > (R4 R3)
(D) R1 = 0 and R2 < (R4 R3)
(1, 4) Vo
V 3 r2
KQ
VR
, V o 2 for r < R and V 0 , r R
R
2 R
r
3V0
4
Vcentre
R1 0
5V0
4
R2
R
2
3V0
4
R3
4R
3
for V
V0
4
R 4 4R
Hence, R4 > 2R and R 4 R3 R2

54.
A long cylindrical shell carries positive surface charge in the upper half and negative surface charge
in the lower half. The electric field lines around the cylinder will look like figure given in :
Ph.: 0612-3225103 / 7677 133 770 / 7857 966 777
IITians TAPASYA
[ 12 ]
(1)
Sol.
(2)
(3)
(4)
(2)
(i) Electric field line curves should be smooth
(ii) Electric field lines originates from positive charge & terminates at negative charge
(iii) Tangent at any point on curve shows direction of resultant electric field.
(iv) Preference of termination should be at negative charge but in option (4) no such termination
is shown.
55.
Assuming human pupil to have a radius of 0.25 cm and a comfortable viewing distance of 25 cm, the
minimum separation between two objects that human eye car resolve at 500 nm wavelength is :
(1) 300 m
Sol.
(2) 1 m
(3)
(3) 30 m
(4) 100 m
object 1
For just resolve the images
0.61
a
object 2
25 cm
where a radius of pupil

From figure
d
0.61
d 30
25cm
a
56.
Sol.
A signal of 5 kHz frequency is amplitude modulated on a carrier wave of frequency 2 MHz. The
frequencies of the resultant signal is/are :
(1) 2000 kHz and 1995 kHz
(2) 2 MHz only
(3) 2005 kHz and 1995 kHz
(4) 2005 kHz, 2000 kHz and 1995 kHz
(4) Amplitude modulated wave carries three frequencies = W C W, W C, W C + W

W C - frequency of carrier wave
W - frequency of signal
W C = 2 MHz or 2000 KHz
W = 5 KHz
57.
Hence, three frequencies in resultant signal are 2005 KHz, 2000 KHz, 1995 KHz
Two coaxial solenoids of different radii carry current I in the same direction. Let F1 be the magnetic
force on the inner solenoid due to the outer one and F2 be the magnetic force on the outer
solenoid due to the inner one. Then :
(1) F1 is radially outwards and F2 = 0

Ph.: 0612-3225103 / 7677 133 770 / 7857 966 777
IITians TAPASYA
[ 13 ]
(2) F1 = F2 = 0
(3) F1 is radially inwards and F2 is radially outwards
(4) F1 is radially inwards and F2 = 0

Sol.
(2) Inner solenoid is kept in uniform magnetic field of outer solenoid so force on all currect
loops is zero
Inner solenoid produce zero magnetic field outside. So force on outer solenoid is also zero.
58.
A pendulum made of a uniform wire of cross sectional area A has time period T. When an additional
mass M is added to its bob, the time period changes to TM. If the Youngs modulus of the material
of the wire is Y then
1
is equal to :
Y
(g = gravitational acceleration)
TM 2 A
(2) T 1 Mg
T 2 A
(1) 1
TM Mg
Sol.
(2) T 2
l
g
TM 2 Mg
(3) T 1 A
TM 2 A
(4) 1 T Mg
...(1)
Mg
l
Y
....(2)
A
l
l l
TM 2
....(3)
g
59.
From a solid sphere of mass M and radius R a cube of maximum possible volume is cut. Moment
of inertia of cube about an axis passing through its center and perpendicular to one of its faces
is :
(1)
Sol.
4MR2
(2)
3 3
MR2
32 2
(3)
MR2
16 2
(4)
4MR2
9 3
(4) From symmetry it is obvious that for maximum volume
3a 2R
Mass of cube =
60.
a3
4 3
R
3
M a2
I cube
6
2M
3
When 5V potential difference is applied across a wire of length 0.1 m, the drift speed of electrons
Ph.: 0612-3225103 / 7677 133 770 / 7857 966 777
IITians TAPASYA
[ 14 ]

4
28
is 2.5 x 10 ms . If the electron density in the wire is 8 x 10

close to :
Sol.
(1) 1.6 x 105 m
(2) 1.6 x 108 m
(1) I neAVd, V IR
Il
A
m , the resistivity of the material is
(3) 1.6 x 107 m
(4) 1.6 x 106 m .
V
1.56 10 5
neVdl
Ph.: 0612-3225103 / 7677 133 770 / 7857 966 777

Jee Main Physics Solutions 2015

Hochgeladen von

Dokumentinformationen

Originalbeschreibung:

Copyright

Verfügbare Formate

Dieses Dokument teilen

Dokument teilen oder einbetten

Freigabeoptionen

Stufen Sie dieses Dokument als nützlich ein?

Sind diese Inhalte unangemessen?

Copyright:

Verfügbare Formate

Jee Main Physics Solutions 2015

Hochgeladen von

Copyright:

Verfügbare Formate

IITians TAPASYA

...IITians creating IITians

SOLUTION OF JEE MAIN. 2015

In the circuit shown, the current in the 1 resistor is :

(4) For calculation of current, circuit can be drawn as :

Current is 0.13 A from Q to P.

...IITians creating IITians

The period of oscillation of a simple pendulum is T = 2

a wrist watch of 1s resolution. The accuracy in the determination of g is :

(2) 1.73 V/m

(3) 2.45 V/m

(4) 5.48 V/m

...IITians creating IITians

(where P = power of LED)

In the given circuit, charge Q2 on the 2 F capacitor changes as

Charge in series are same.

...IITians creating IITians

(3) Making free body diagram of unit length of a wire

(4) Initial Momentum of System Pi = (2mv)2 (2mv)2 2 2mv

Initial kinetic energy Ki =

...IITians creating IITians

the volume of the gas. The value of q is : C

For adiabatic process TV 1 cons tan t

...IITians creating IITians

(4) Magnetic moment M & Magnetic field B

(ii) If M antiparallel to B , then loop will be in un stable equilibrium.

from Ideal gas equation :

from equation (i) & (ii)

...IITians creating IITians

Total energy (T.E) = Potential energy (P.E) + kinetic energy (K.E)

If K.E & T.E P.E

...IITians creating IITians

Then ray will always transmit through face AC

At face AB : sin sinr1 r1 sin1 sin

We know for prism 1 + r2 = A

r2 = A r1 = A sin sin ................ (ii)

from equation (i) and (ii)

A sin1 sin1 sin

...IITians creating IITians

At Extreme positions K.E = 0

At Mean position K.E is maximum

(3) For approaching case :

...IITians creating IITians

(2) Damping is more, if inductance is less

, temp should be given in kelvin

...IITians creating IITians

3V0 5V0 3V0

have radius R1, R2, R3 and R4 respectively. Then

(B) R1 = 0 and R2 > (R4 R3)

(C) R1 0 and (R2 R1) > (R4 R3)

(D) R1 = 0 and R2 < (R4 R3)

Hence, R4 > 2R and R 4 R3 R2

...IITians creating IITians

For just resolve the images

where a radius of pupil

(2) 2 MHz only

(3) 2005 kHz and 1995 kHz

(4) 2005 kHz, 2000 kHz and 1995 kHz

(4) Amplitude modulated wave carries three frequencies = W C W, W C, W C + W

(1) F1 is radially outwards and F2 = 0

...IITians creating IITians

(3) F1 is radially inwards and F2 is radially outwards

(4) F1 is radially inwards and F2 = 0