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PLCDUINO

GROUP MEMBERS

AHMAD AMIRUL BIN SAKDUN


14113097

MOHAMMAD ZULHILMI
BIN ROSLI 14113187

SUPERVISOR
ENCIK MOHD SAFIT BIN MOHD SAMSUDIN

OYUN SYAHIRA BINTI


SHAFIRUL ARIFFIN 14113032

PRESENTATION OUTLINE
1

INTRODUCTION

PROBLEM STATEMENT

OBJECTIVE PROJECT

SCOPE OF PROJECT

PROJECT SCHEDULE

LITERATURE REVIEW

RESEARCH METHADOLOGY

HARWARE DESIGN

PRELIMINARY RESULT

10

CONCLUSION

1.0 INTRODUCTION
A programmable logic controller (PLC) is a digital computer used in
automation industries such as controlling of machineries on factory
assembly line.

PLC is designed for multiple input/output arrangements and has been


gaining popularity on the factory floor and will probably remain
predominant for some time in future.

Most of this is because of the PLCs can offer an effective solution in

term of cost, flexibility, and reliability. It can be expanded further if


the base model does not have sufficient input/output.

The PLC programs are typically written in a special application called

ladder diagram that can be downloaded from a personal computer or plc


console.

2.0 PROBLEM STATEMENT 1 (HARDWARE COSTING)


ARDUINO

PLC

2.0 PROBLEM STATEMENT 2 (MODEL SIZE)


PLC
OMRON

ARDUINO UNO

2.0 PROBLEM STATEMENT 3 (PROGRAMMING


LANGUAGE)

WE PROPOSE..

PLCduino is a combination of Programmable Logic Control


(PLC) and Arduino.

It has the same functionality as PLC .


Lduino software is designed to enable ladder diagram program
is built just like the use of PLCs. Ladder diagram program is
then sent directly to the Arduino device selected

3.0 OBJECTIVES PROJECT


The aim of this project is :

To reduce the cost Programmable Logic Control (PLC)


To develope a compact Programmable Logic Control
(PLC) using Arduino hardware

To create a digital input/output signal using Ldunio


software

4.0 SCOPES OF PROJECT

To develope a low cost PLC using Arduino Uno


controller

Limited to the basic PLC digital input/output


peripheral such as push button and led

Used ladder diagram as a programming language by


using Lduino software

5.0 PROJECT SCHEDULE FOR SEMESTER 4

5.0 PROJECT SCHEDULE FOR SEMESTER 5

6.0 LITERATURE REVIEW


PLC (PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC CONTROLLER)
Plc is a digitally operating electronic system used in industrial
environments, which uses a programmable memory for internal
storage of instructions such as logic, sequence, timing, counting and
math calculations to control various machines or processes
through digital input and output modules.

Advantages of plc
Easily programme (e.g, ladder diagram)
The system is fast and easy wiring.
The construction brief, the maintenance is simple and high
reliability

6.0 LITERATURE REVIEW CONT

PIC (PERIPHERAL INTERPHASE CONTROLLER)

A microcontroller is the combination of a microprocessor, memory,

input and output ports and some of the special functions like timer,
analogue to digital converter, mathematics processor and pwm generator
in one chip.

A microcontroller will take an input from a device it is controlling hence


controls the device by sending signals to different components in the
device

Advantages of pic
Ability and ease of computation
Relatively small size
Reasonable cost

6.0 LITERATURE REVIEW CONT

6.0 LITERATURE REVIEW CONT..

COMPARISON CONTROLLER BETWEEN PIC,


PLC AND PLCDUINO
Difference

PIC

PLC

PLCduino

Price

Cheap

Expensive

Cheap

Product Size

Small

Big

Small

Board Area

Can be fixed

Need more space for Can be fixed


wiring

How to used

Need some people


who professional
with electronic

Simple wiring

Divided by module

Programming
language

C,C++, Basic
language,

Ladder diagram, FB,


SFC, IL, Structured
Text

Ladder diagram

Input/Output coding both input/output


can be exchanged

input/output cant be Both input/output


exchanged
can be exchanged

Power Supply

24V

5V

5~24V

7.0 METHADOLOGY

PLCDUIN0

PROCESSING BOARD
BLOCK DIAGRAM

FLOWCHART SYSTEM
FOR PLCDUINO

SCHEMATIC CIRCUIT FOR INPUT PORT

SCHEMATIC CIRCUIT FOR OUTPUT PORT

8.0 HARDWARE DESIGN

9.0 PRELIMINARY RESULT

MATERIAL OF PRICE
NO

MATERIAL

QUANTITY

PRICE

ARDUINO UNO

RM 72.00

PLA

RM 100.00

ELECTRONIC COMPONENT
(SHEILD)

1 SETS

RM 54.00

TOTAL

RM 226.00

10.0 CONCLUSION

PLCduino is

PLC and Arduino that connected with Lduino

software.

The

flexibility of the proposed PLCduino makes it


relatively easy and less costly to teach the basic
principle of different kinds of PLCs due to their variety
and rapid change.

The

results of evaluation shows that PLCduino can be


taught in an uncomplicated manner

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