UPSR Sets

HIKMAH MODULE

Module 1
Section A
[ 30 marks ]
Answer all questions.
The time suggested for this section is 45 minutes.
If you are unable to answer any question, proceed to the next question.
1.

Which is a living thing ?

A

2.

Look at the picture .

Which is the breathing structure of this animal ?

A
B

D
C

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3.

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Which is the special behaviour of these animals to protect themselves from danger is
true?
Animals

Special behaviour to protect themselves

Pretending to be dead

Having bad smell

Living in the group

Breaking its tail to escape

P - Breathing
Q - Reproducing
R - Sleep
S - Respond to stimuli

4.

Which of the above information are the life processes of human ?

A

P and Q

Q and R

P , Q and S

Q , R and S

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L
5.

HIKMAH MODULE

NN

The pictures above show four types of plants.

Which of the following reproduce by seeds ?

6.

L and O

M and N

L and M

N and O

Which of the following shows the correct grouping of animals based on their
reproduction ?

A.
B.
7.

C.

Lay eggs
Whale
Fish
Squirrel
Chicken

Giving Birth
Cow
Cat
Tiger
Owl

D.

Which answer below

shows the correct

arrangement from the biggest to the

smallest length ?
A. cubit, arm span, span, span
B. arm span, cubit,

foot, span

C. span, foot, cubit, arm span

D. foot, span, arm span, cubit

8.

Which of the following shows the correct position of the eye when reading the
volume of liquid ?

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9.

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A.

Look at the pictures.

4
R

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What is the difference between volumes R and S ?

10.

20 ml

38 ml

40 ml

58 ml

The information below shows the relationship between the volumes of three
boxes
The volume of box R is greater than box S
The volume of box T is equal to box S
Which of the following represent the information above ?
R

11.

Which of the object can be rusting ?

A.

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B.

12 .

The Figure below shows the types of materials

Types of materials

Transparent

Translucent

Opaque

Plastic sheets
Aquarium
W

Tissue paper
Window pane
X

Rubber
Wood
Y

What are W, X and Y

W
A

13.

Span

Stone

Pencil

Leather hat

Magnet

Book

Car mirror

Tracing Paper

Plasticine

Biscuit Tin

Door

Cardbord

The Figure below shows three weighing scales. Each scale compares the weight of
two diferent types of fruits.

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HIKMAH MODULE

Apples
Bananas

Bananas
Oranges

Rambutans

Apples

Based on the Figure, which is the correct statement ?

A. The rambutans are lighter than the bananas
B. The oranges are lighter than the rambutans
C. The apples are heavier than the bananas
D. The apples are heavier than the oranges

14 .

The Figure below shows the area

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Area

Z
Area

Objects
W

Objects

Area

Area

D
Object
W

15.

Object
W

Recycling means.
A. maximising usage.
B. keeping things for future use.
C. keeping and using again the things you intend to throw away.
D. converting used materials into new usable materials

16. Units used to measure the volume of water are:

I

litre

II

cubic centimetre

III

millilitre

IV

square metre

A. I only

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HIKMAH MODULE

B. I and III only

C. II, III and I only
D. I, II, III and IV
17. The pictures shows two groups of objects base on their common characteristics.

Group P

Group Q

What are the common characteristics of Group X and what are the common
characteristics of Group Y.

Group X
A
B

Group Y

Natural materials

Man-made materials

Plants

Animals

Animals

Rocks

Man-made materials

Natural materials

C
D

18.

Telephone
Walkie talkie
Cell phone

The devices above are used in the field of

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A. agriculture
B. construction
C. transportation
D. communication
19. The information below shows one of human limitations.

Unable to see fine details on an object

Which device can be used to overcome it ?

A. crane
B. microphone
C. microscope
D. megaphone
20. Which situation does not involve the application of technology ?
A. Processing of information using a computer
B. Plougling a padi field with a tractor
C. Tasting food with tongue
D. Viewing stars using a telescope
21. The coldest planet in the Solar Syestem is
A. Uranus
B. Jupiter
C. Mercury
D. Pluto
22. Arrange the development of technology in the field of transportation from the past to the
present .

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A.

D.

23. The information below describes S.

The centre of our solar system

All planets move around it

What is S

A. Sun
B. Uranus
C. Jupiter
D. Asteroid

24. Which of the following are the constituents of the Solar System ?
I.

Planets

II.

Stars

III.

Asteroids

IV.

Comets

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A. I, II and III only

B. II, III and IV only
C. I, III, and IV only
D. I, II, III and IV only

25. The sun is very much bigger than the moon but appears to be about the same size.
Why ?
A. The sun is very hot
B. The sun is very much further from the Earth than the Moon.
C. The sun is round.
D. The sun is burning

26. Which of the following shows the correct ratio for the size of the Moon , Earth and Sun.

A
B
C
D

Moon

Earth

Sun

400

400

400

400

27. The figure below shows the position of the Earth from sun.

Earth

Sun
P

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What will happen if the Earth is placed at position P

I

The Earth will stop moving around the the sun.

II

The Earth will be too hot to support life.

HIKMAH MODULE

III The Earth will be too cold to support life.

IV

All living things will die.

A.

I and II only

B.

II and III only

C.

II and IV only

D.

I, II, III and IV

28. The bar chart shows the pulse after an out door game.
Pulserates

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Chua

UPSR Sets

Nasir

Soh

Yati

Based on the bar chart, what conclusion can be made

A.
B.
C.
D.

The pupils are very active

We can measure the stamina of a person
The pulse rate of each person is not the same
Chuas pulse rate is the fastest.

29. The figure shows a marble, a ping-pong ball and a fooball.

Marble

Ping pong ball

Football

Which of the object above represent the moon , the earth and the sun.

30.

Marble

Ping Pong Ball

Football

Earth

Moon

Sun

Sun

Earth

Moon

Moon

Sun

Earth

Moon

Earth

Sun

The picture shows an animal.

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Which of the following living things have the same breathing structures as the animals
above.
A. Whale
B. Tadpole
C. Grasshopper
D. Turtle

END OF SECTION A

Section B
[ 20 marks]
The suggested times for this section is 30 minute. If you are unable to answer a question,
proceed to the next question.
Answers all question.
Write your answers in the spaces provided.
1. Hafiz carried out a study to find out the relationship between sources of food and the
numbers of consumers. The study involved eagles and rats in the paddy field.

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The observations are recorded in the following table.

Number of eagles
Number of rats

2
50

4
40

6
30

8
20

a) State the aim of investigation.

___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
b) What is the trend of change in number of rats ?
__________________________________________________________________
c) Predict the numbers of rats if the numbers of eagles is 10.
__________________________________________________________________
d) What is the conclusion can you make based on the observations?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
e) State one other animal that can be found at paddy field.
__________________________________________________________________
2.

A group of students carried out an activity to study the numbers of chest movement and
the running distance.
The bar chart below shows the results of the activity.
The numbers of chest
movement in one minute.
80
70
60

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50
40
30
20
10

20
a)

40

60

80

100

Running distance /
metre

Based on the investigation, state the following that is :

1)

kept the same ? ( fixed variable )

____________________________________________________________

2)

changed ( manipulated variable)

____________________________________________________________

3)

measured (responding variable)

____________________________________________________________

b)

What is the purpose of the investigation ?

__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

c)

State the relationship between the running distance and the numbers of chest
movement in one minute.
__________________________________________________________________

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__________________________________________________________________
3.

Figure 2 shows a food chain.

FIGURE 2
a)

Using the food chain in Figure 2, state two reasons why the number of frogs
decreases ?
1. _________________________________________________________
2. _________________________________________________________

b)

Predict the number of snakes if the number of eagles increases in the food
chain.
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________

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c)

HIKMAH MODULE

Using the food web above, construct two food chains.

1.

____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________

2.

____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________

4.

The following table shows the number of orang utans found in jungle.

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Year

1998

2000

2002

2004

Number of orang utans

100

90

80

70

a)

2006
?

Based on the investigation, state the following that is:

1)

changed ( manipulated variable)

____________________________________________________________

2)

measured (responding variable)

____________________________________________________________
3)

kept the same ? (fixed variable)

____________________________________________________________

b)

Predict the numbers of orang utans in 2006 ?

____________________________________________________________

c)

What is the trend in the number of orang utans in the table above ?
____________________________________________________________
END OF SECTION B
Module 2

SECTION A : OBJECTIVES QUESTION

Instruction: Each question is followed by four option A, B, C and D. Choose the
correct answer

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1.

HIKMAH MODULE

The following information shows how animals of type P and Q protect themselves
from enemies.

P : Live in groups
Q : Camouflaging

Which of the following represent P and Q ?

P

2.

The table shows the number of animals a species living in a forest from 1999 to
2003
Year
Number of animals

1999
270

2000
230

2001
200

What conclusion can be made from the table ?

21

2002
170

2003
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3.

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The animals were short of food

The animals were threatened by extinction

The animals do not reproduce

The number of animals was decreasing

The diagram below shows an investigation.

What is being investigated ?

A

Germination of seeds

Growth of seedlings

Competition among seedlings

Reproduction of seedlings

4. The diagram below shows an object made from a particular plant material.

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If there is a massive increase in the production of this object, how will the plant be
affected
A
B
C
D

Extinction of the plant

Recycling of the plant materials increase
Higher rate of the plant reproduction
Production of more other objects using the plant materials

5. P, Q, R and S are four types fruits

Which of the following give possible ways for the fruits to disperse the seeds ?
Fruits
P
Q
R
S

I
II
III
IV
A
B
C
D

6.

Ways of Dispersion
Explosive mechanism
Animals
Wind
Water

I and II
I, III and IV
II, III and IV
I, II, III and IV

A cook does not have tamarind for curry dish.

Which of the following fruits is not suitable to replace the tamarind ?
A

Mango

Papaya

Tomato

Pineapple

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Figure below shows plants of different sizes and heights.

Which of the following factors cause these differences ?

8.

The quantity of air received

II

The quantity of sunlight received

II

The quantity of water received

IV

The space for growth

I and IV

II and III

I, II and III

II, III and IV

What is meant by preservation ?

A

A condition where various species are extinct from the Earth

A struggle to acquire limited basic needs

To maintain the condition of habitats so that living things can live

Naturally

To care for something by improving it towards its originals state to avoid

extinction

9.

10.

What is meant by light refraction ?

A

Light travels in all directions

Light travels in a straight line

The movement of light as it travels from an object towards our eyes

The movement of light as it travels from one medium to another medium.

An investigation is carried out by rolling a ball on four different surfaces.

Diagram below is bar chart which shows the result of the investigation.

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Distance
travel

Cement

Type of
surface

What are surface X, Y and Z ?

A
B
C
D

11.

X
Carpet
Carpet
Mirror
Mirror

Y
Mirror
Board
Carpet
Board

Diagram below shows an ice cube

What process has taken place ?

25

Z
Board
Mirror
Board
Carpet

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12.

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Evaporation

Melting

Boiling

Condensation

Diagram below shows an experiment

What will happen after a week ?

13.

The mass of the nail decreases

The colour of the water in the test tube changes

The colour of the nail becomes radish

The water level in the tube rises.

The information below are steps used when recycling old newspapers.
K

Filtering

Soaking and grinding

Drying

Smoothing

Choose the correct sequence

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HIKMAH MODULE

Which of the following is the best method to find the speeds of four sprinters ?
A

Record their running time over a given distance

Measure them running different in different time

Observe the sprinters running over the same time

Observe the sprinters running one by one without recording their running
distances.

15.

The picture shows the formation of rain.

Which of the following describe the changes in the states of matter in processes J
and K?

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Process J

16.

Process K

Liquid

Gas

Liquid

Gas

Gas

Liquid

Gas

Liquid

Gas

Liquid

Liquid

Gas

Liquid

Gas

Gas

Liquid

The diagram shows three types of materials partially immersed in water.

Which characteristic of the materials are true ?

A

Paper
Absorb water

Plastic
Does not absorbs

Cloth
Absorb water

Absorb water

water
Does not absorbs

Does not absorbs water

Does not absorbs

water
Absorb water

Does not absorbs water

water
Does not absorbs

Absorb water

Absorb water

water
17.

The picture shows a model of a buoy

Some of the following statements about the model are correct.

I

Can float

II

Will not burst easily

III

Can be made from waste materials

IV

Made from natural materials

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Which combination of statement is correct ?

18.

I and II

II and IV

I, II and III

I, III and IV

Diagram below shows an experiment

What will increase after the stone is put into the beaker ?

19.

The size of the stone

The temperature if the water

The volume of stone

The water level in the beaker.

A tailor uses a measuring tape to measure the bodies of his client. He loses his
measuring tape.
Which of the following is the most suitable replacement for the measuring tape ?

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20.

Table below shows the result of an experiment when ice cubes are put into a beaker
filled with 200 ml of water. The ice cubes used are the same size.
Number of ice cubes
Temperature of water / C

0
80

2
72

4
64

7 ice cubes with the same size as those used in the experiment are put into a beaker
filled with 200ml of water. The initial temperature of the water in the beaker is also
the same as in the experiment.
Predict the temperature of the water in the beaker.

21.

60 C

58 C

52 C

46 C

Figure below shows various shapes of the moon during its lunar eclipes

Choose the correct sequence.

A

P, R, S, T, Q

P, Q, S, R, T

P, S, Q, T, R

P, T, R, Q, S

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22.

HIKMAH MODULE

A bowl of porridge was left on a table.

Why was the porridge spoilt after one week ?

23.

It was kept for too long

It was exposed to the air

It was kept in a cold and dark place

It was caused by bacteria and fungus

The figure shows three model pyramids

What will happen if models L, M, and N has the same height ?

24.

L, M and N have the same strength

L, M and N have the same stability

L is stronger than M and N

N is more stable than L and M

Figure below shows a screw

Which of the following principles of simple machines are found in the screw ?
I
II
III
IV

Inclined plane
Wedge
Wheel and axle
Gear

I and II

II and IV

I, II and III

II, III and IV

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25.

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Figure below shows and astronaut who landed on the moon in 1969.

Which of the following statements explain why the astronauts footprint remain
until this day

26.

There is no rain on The Moon

II

There is no wind on The moon

III

The surface of the Moon is covered with sand

I and II

II and III

I, II and II

Diagram below shows a jar containing mosquito larvae

The larvae can be destroyed by putting in

A

Snails

small fish

water-lily

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D
27.

28.

HIKMAH MODULE

water lettuce

How can you estimate the time without looking at a watch ?

A

By observing the direction and position of the constellation

By observing the direction and length of shadows

By observing the size and position of the moon

By observing the brightness of the surrounding

Diagram below shows four types of water transportation

Choose the correct sequence to show the history of transportation technology

starting with the oldest.
A

S, P, R , Q

R, Q, P, S

S, Q, R, P

R, P, Q, S

29.

Disposing rubbish at recycling or disposal centers

instead of river and lakes
The statement above is about the

30.

way to keep water resources clean

importance of water cycle

importance of keeping water resources clean

way humans pollute the water resources

Figure below shows a piece of bread that has been left for a week.

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Fungus has grown on the bread.

A

Hot and dry

Cold and dry

Hot and damp

Cold and damp

SECTION B
Answer all question
1

A group of student gathered information about the extinction of animal species in

a particular forest.
The bar chart below shows the information obtained by the pupils

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a)

What is the trend in the number of animals species ?

b)

State two inferences to explain why the number of extinct animals in year 2000 is
the highest.
1.

2.

c)

Predict the number of animal species that will be extinct in year 2010.

d)

State one conclusion that can be made from the barf chart

2.

Diagram below shows an investigation carried out by group of pupils.

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Observation:
1. Model X falls before models Y and Z
2. Model Y falls earlier than model Z

a)

What is the purpose of the investigation ?

Based on the investigation,

i

what is change ?

ii

what is observed ?

c)

State the relationship between the things you stated in (b) i and ii.

d)

In this investigation , what must be kept the same ?

e)

What can you conclude from this investigation

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3

HIKMAH MODULE

Aqil and Aiman carry out an investigation. They set up the apparatus as shown in
diagram below. They place an abject at three different distances from the source of
light. They observe the size of the shadow formed on the screen.

Table above shows the results of the investigation

Distance (cm)
Size of the shadow

60
Small

40
Medium

a)

What do they want to find out from this investigation ?

b)

In this investigation, identify the following.

c)

i.

What is change?

ii.

What is observe?

If the shadow is the smallest, predict the distance of the object from the source of
light.

d)

20
Big

State one hypothesis from this investigation ?

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4

UPSR Sets

Muaz an Afiq carry out an experiment to investigate the length of a rubber band after
50 g of weight is hung. The initial length of the rubber band is the same. The result of
the experiment are shown in the table below.
Width of a rubber band / cm

Length after a 50 g

0.5
0.7
0.9

weight is hung /cm

10
8
6

a)

What is the aim of this investigation ?

b)

State two variables in the investigation ?

i.
ii

c)

State one hypothesis for the investigation.

d)

Predict the length if they used a rubber band with 1.3 cm width.

THE END
Module 3

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SECTION A
INSTRUCTION : Answer all questions.Every question is followed by four options A, B, C
and D. Choose the correct option.
1.

2.

Which of the following is a flowering plant ?

A

Ferns

Lallang

Mushroom

Seaweeds

What do animals need for living ?

J Air
K Food

3.

4.

L - Water
M - Sunlight

J and K only.

J, K and L only.

K, L and M only.

J, K, L and M

What is the usefulness of microorganisms in medication ?

A

To make bread

To make tempe

As a fertiliser

As an antibiotic

Which of the following is done by the animals that are solitary ?

A

Cooperate with other animals for protection

Share their food with other animals

Mark their own territories

Hunt for food together

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Shown below are activities carried out by some of the animals.

Lay many eggs

Take care of their young
Bury their eggs in the sand

Why do the animals carry out these activities ?

6.

8.

For growth

For reproduction

For the survival of the species

To compete with other animals.

What will happen to a potted plant if it is left without water in the sun for two weeks ?
A

The plant wilts and the leaves drop off.

The plant produces flowers.

The plant grows taller.

The leaves are greener and produces flowers.

Which of the following is not the renewable energy resources ?

A

Solar

Wind

Boimass

Petroleum

Diagram 1 shows three same kind o books put on a weighing scale. What is the
mass of each book ?

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Diagram 1

9.

1.5 kg

2.0 kg

3.0 kg

6.0 kg

Which statement is wrong about shadows ?

A

Shadow is formed on the left of the object when the light source is on the
left of the object.

10.

11.

Shadow is formed in the area opposite of the light source.

Shape of shadow is the same as the objects shape.

Size of a shadow can change.

Frozen fish and meat can be kept for months because the bacteria are
A

killed.

preserved.

completely inactive.

removed from the food.

Which of the following are the physical charateristics of a material ?

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W can be polished
X can be stretched
Y can float on water
Z gravitational force

12.

13.

14.

W and X only.

X and Y only.

W, X and Y only.

W, X, Y and Z.

Which of the following does not need frictional force ?

A

Ice skating.

Climbing a tree.

Sharpening a pencil.

Turning the door knob.

Which of the following uses solar energy from sunlight to produce electrical energy ?
A

Kettle

Toy car

Monorail

Satellite

When a metal spoon is placed in a glass of hot water for five minutes, the spoon
feels hot. Why does this happened ?

15.

The metal spoon conducts heat.

The metal spoon absorbs water.

The metal spoon ia an insulator.

The metal spoon is a translucent material.

Which of the following are natural materials ?

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16.

17.

18.

Silk

II

Metal

III

Plastic

IV

Leather

I and II only.

I, II and III only.

I, II and IV only.

I, II, III and IV .

Among the following statements, which is true ?

A

Acid is a salty chemical.

Alkali is a tasteless chemical.

Alkali items are non-acidic.

Neutral items do not have taste.

Which methods can be used to avoid rusting ?

I

Tin coated

II

Apply paint

III

Wrap with plastic

IV

Apply grease or oil

I, II and III only

I, II and IV only

II, III and IV only

I, II, III and IV

A faster object

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moves faster in a fixed time

II

moves with uniform speed through a fixed distance.

III

takes a shorter time through a fixed distant

I and II only

I and III only

II and III only

i, III and III

19.

The food is dried under the hot sun.

How does the above process enable the food to last longer ?

20.

Bacteria and fungi cannot grow without air.

Bacteria and fungi cannot grow without water.

Bacteria and fungi become inactive at a high temperature.

Bacteria and fungi cannot grow if there is no nutrients in the food.

Which statement is false ?

A

Waste items that are recycled will be collected and sorted.

Food and farming waste are processed to make crop fertilizer and food
for live stock.

21.

22.

Recycling involves remodeling waste items to produce new items.

To reuse is using again, waste items for the same purpose or new.

Arrange the planets in the order of size from the smallest to the biggest.
A

Neptune, Saturn, Jupiter, Earth.

Earth, Neptune, Saturn, Jupiter.

Saturn, Jupiter, Earth, Neptune.

Jupiter, Saturn, Neptune, Earth.

Which of the following statements is true ?

A

The Solar System only consists of the Sun, the Earth and the Moon.

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23.

24.

Planets are the biggest objects.

Saturn is the prettiest planet because it has two wide rings around it.

All planets rotate from west to east except Venus and Uranus.

Which of the following is true about constellation ?

A

Constellation is a group of stars that form a certain pattern in the sky.

Constellation is a group of planets that forms a certain pattern in the sky.

The position of the constellations in the sky is always the same.

We can see all the constellations throughout the year.

Which of the following is true ?

A

25.

26.

HIKMAH MODULE

Moon eclipse
Occurs in a few minutes.

Moons shadow is formed

on the earth.

The Earth is between the

sun and the moon.

The moon blocks sunlight

from reaching the earth.

Sun eclipse
Occurs up till two hours
Earths shadow is formed
on the moon.
The Moon is between
earth and sun
The Earth blocks sunlight
from reaching the moon.

What are the disadvantages of technology to mankind?

I

Earthquakes

II

Global warming

III

Destruction of natural habitats

IV

Exhaustion of natural materials.

I and II only

I and III only

II and III only

II, III and III only

What is technology ?

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HIKMAH MODULE

27.

28.

UPSR Sets

Learning about science and living things.

Learning scientific methods and techniques.

Using scientific measuring tools to carry out experiments.

Using scientific knowledge to overcome human limitations.

The strength of a model depends on the

I

type of material

II

height of the object

III

base area of the object

IV

position where the object is placed.

I and II only

I and IV only

II and III only

II and IV only

Which statement is true ?

A.

Bridges are stronger if they are built in a shape of an arch.

B.

The bigger the base area of a model, the lower the stability of the model.

C.

The lower the height of a model, the lesser the stability of the model.

D.

The decrease in height of a model will result in decrease in stability of the

model.

29.

30.

Which of the following work needs a pulley ?

A

Cutting cloth

Raising a flag

Opening a can

Cutting down a tree

Which of the following activities would cause flash floods ?

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UPSR Sets
A

Disposal of rubbish into drains.

Release of toxic waste into rivers.

Burning of rubbish in an open area.

Disposal of rubbish into uncovered dustbins.

SECTION B
Answer all questions

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HIKMAH MODULE

1.

UPSR Sets

A group of pupils carried out an activity. Two frogs are kept separately in two
containers as shown in diagram 1. Both the containers are left for four days.

P
a)

Diagram 1

What is the aim of the investigation ?

_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
( 1 mark)

b)

In the investigation, identify:

i) what must be change : ____________________________________
ii) what must be observed:____________________________________
(2 marks)

c)

Predict what will happen to the frogs in both containers after four days.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
(1 mark)

d)

State your inference based on your answer in question (c) above.

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__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
(1 mark)
2.

An experiment was carried out by a group of pupils. They placed four conical flasks
with different colours outside the science room for one hour as shown in
diagram 2.

Diagram 2
Below are the record of their observations.

Flask
Temperature
(C)
a)

Black paint

Blue paint

Yellow paint

White paint

80

60

40

30

What is the aim of their observation ?

__________________________________________________________
(1 mark)

b)

What is your observation ?

__________________________________________________________

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HIKMAH MODULE

UPSR Sets

__________________________________________________________
(1 mark)
c)

Give your inference based on your answer in 2 ( b ).

__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
(1 mark)

d)

What is the trend of change in the temperature of the flask ?

__________________________________________________________
(1 mark)

e)

Suggest one hyphothesis based on the trend stated in 2( d ).

__________________________________________________________
(1 mark)

3.

In an experiment a pupil uses several metal rings and a magnet. The magnet is
labelled at three different positions, S, T, U. Diagram 3 shows the result of the
experiment.

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HIKMAH MODULE

Magnet

Metal ring

Diagram 3
a)

What is the aim of the experiment ?

__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
(1 mark)

b)

State two variables that needs to be identified in the experiment.

__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
(2 marks)

c)

State one variable that need to be kept the same in this experiment.
__________________________________________________________
(1 mark)

d)

What conclusion can you make from the experiment ?

__________________________________________________________

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HIKMAH MODULE

UPSR Sets

__________________________________________________________
(1 mark)

4. Diagram 4 shows a pupil carrying out an investigation. Objects P and Q are of the
same size, shape, and material. P and Q were blown with equal strength.
It was found P fell first.

Diagram 4
a)

State your inference based on the observation ?

__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
(1 mark)

b)

Based on the investigation, state the following;

i)

what to keep the same : _________________________________

ii)

what to change

: _________________________________

iii)

what to observed

: _________________________________
( 3 marks)

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UPSR Sets
c)

HIKMAH MODULE

Draw your conclusion on the above investigation ?

__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
(1 mark)

Module 4
SECTION A: Each question is followed by four options A, B, C and D. Choose the correct
answer. Answer all questions.
1.

Which of the following are the basic needs of animals ?

I

Water

II

Air

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HIKMAH MODULE
III

UPSR Sets

Food

IV Sunlight

2.

I and II

I, II and III

II, III, and IV

I, II, III, and IV

The diagram below is a rubber seed that disperses its seeds.

Give a reason for the dispersal of seeds.

A To avoid competition
B To avoid extinction
C For seeds to grow
D Protection from enemies

3.

Why do humans need to excrete and defecate ?

A To make sure the breathing process works smoothly
B To maintain body health
C To clean the human blood
D To clean the human organs

4.

Fruit K dries up and bursts to push the seeds out. Which of the following is fruit K ?
A Rubber

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UPSR Sets
B Mimosa
C Angsana
D Pong-pong
5.

The information below shows the activities of certain animals.

Lay many eggs

Feed their young
Lay eggs at hidden places

All these activities of the animals are related to

A

growth.

conservation.

reproduction.

survival of species.

6.

Figure 1

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HIKMAH MODULE

HIKMAH MODULE

UPSR Sets

How does the plant shown in Figure 1 protect itself ?

A Being poisonous
B Having fine hairs
C Being thorny
D Having sap

7.

Figure 2
What is the length of the pencil shown in Figure 2 ?

8.

2 cm

5 cm

7 cm

8 cm

Which of the following tool can measure the volume of liquid accurately ?
A Ruler
B Spring balance
C Beam balance
D Measuring cylinder

9.

Figure 3 shows the mass of 3 glasses with a same weight.

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UPSR Sets

HIKMAH MODULE

Figure 3
Calculate the mass for one glass ?
A 700 g
B 900 g
C 2.1 kg
D 2 100 g

10.

Which of the following symbols can represent a battery in a circuit diagram ?

A

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HIKMAH MODULE
11.

12.

UPSR Sets

Which of the following appliance can change electrical energy into heat energy ?

Akmal hits a table tennis ball towards a wall ?

What effect of a force can be observed?
A A force stops a moving object.
B A force makes an object move faster.
C A force changes the shape of an object.
D A force changes the direction of a moving object.

13.

Figure 4

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HIKMAH MODULE

Figure 4 shows several simple electric circuits.

Bulb in which circuit will light up ?
A V
B W
C X
D Y

torch
Figure 5
14 Figure 5 shows a torch emit light through a small hole onto a piece of mirror. What can
be concluded ?

15

Light can be bent

Light can be absorbed

Light can be reflected

Light changes direction

A material which does not allow any light to pass through it is

A

an insulator

B transparent
C translucent
D
16

opaque
In which of the following groups will a paper clip belongs to ?

Group 1

Group 2

Group 3

59

Group 4

HIKMAH MODULE

UPSR Sets

belt

safety pin

brick

eraser

wallet

needle

flower pot

rubber band

A Group 1
B Group 2
C Group 3
D Group 4

Figure 6
17 Figure 6 shows small space on the railway track. What is the purpose of the small
spaces ?
A To avoid the track from sliding
B To ensure the train to stop easily
C To ensure the train runs smoothly on the track.
D To avoid the track from bending when expanded
18

Which of the following shows the correct states of matter ?

Solid

19

Liquid

Gas

Apple juice

Rainwater

Cloud

Jelly

Dew

Snow

Ice

Mineral water

Vapour

Dew

Ice

Smoke

The picture below shows a boy looking at his own image in a mirror.

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UPSR Sets

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image

What causes the phenomenon ?

20

Light is blocked.

Light is scattered.

Light is reflected.

Light travels in a straight line.

Haziq kept the following food in a cupboard. Which food would be the first to spoil ?
A

21 In a process of food preservation, food is heated to a high temperature to kill

microorganisms.
Which of the following methods involves the process described above ?
A Canning
B Freezing
C Salting
D Pickling
22. A traveler who is lost in the desert can find his way by

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HIKMAH MODULE

23

24

25

UPSR Sets

looking at the phase of the moon.

looking at the stars in the sky.

looking at the position of the constellations at night.

looking at the movement of the sand when the wind blows.

The Solar System does not include

A

stars.

the Sun.

comets.

the Moon.

Where can asteroids be found in the Solar System ?

A

Any part of outer space

In the Suns atmosphere

In the Earths atmosphere

In between the planets Mars and Jupiter

During the eclipse of the Moon, sunlight is blocked by an opaque object. What is
the opaque object ?

26

The Sun

The Star

The Earth

The Moon
Ifwat was assigned to raise the Jalur Gemilang during an assembly.
Which simple machine did he use ?

27

Pulley

Gear

Screw

Lever

What is meant by a complex machine ?

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UPSR Sets

28

A bigger machine

Many types of machines

A machine that helps us to do work

A combination of several simple machines

Which of the following pairs are correct ?

Complex machine
P
Q
R
S

29

HIKMAH MODULE

Scissors
Wheelbarrow
Bicycle
Hand drill

P and Q only

Q and R only

P, Q and S only

P, Q, R and S

Principles of simple machines that are

used
Lever, wedge
Lever, wheel and axle
Gear, lever, inclined plane
Screw, wheel and axle

Among the inventions listed below, which one is used to overcome the
limitations of a mans sense of hearing ?

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HIKMAH MODULE

UPSR Sets

Figure 7
30

What can be done to increase the stability of the bench in Figure 7

Lower the bench

II Increase the top of the bench

III Increase the heights of the legs
IV Increase the base area of the legs
A I and IV
B II and III
C I and II
D III and IV
Section B
Answer all question.
1.

The bar chart in Diagram 4 shows the number of animal Q in a forest area from 1992 to
2001.
Number
of
animals

64
1992

1995

1998

2001

Year

UPSR Sets

HIKMAH MODULE

Diagram 1
(a)What is the trend in the change in the number of animal Q from1992 to 2001 ?
________________________________________________________________
[1 mark ]
(b) State two reasons to explain the trend in the change in the number of animal Q as
you stated in (a).
(i)

____________________________________________________________

(ii) ____________________________________________________________ [2
marks ]

(c)

Predict what will happen to animal Q by the year 2010.

_______________________________________________________________
[1 mark ]

(d)

Write a conclusion that can be made based on the information given in the bar chart
shown above.

__________________________________________________________________
[1 mark ]

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HIKMAH MODULE

UPSR Sets

Area of cotton cloth (cm2)

Volume of water which remained ( ml )

25

55

36

42

49

31

64

22

Table 1
Different sizes of cotton cloth are soaked in water and then taken out. The water
that remained in every container is measured. The results are shown in Table 1.
(a) State two things that are kept the same in the above activity.
(i) _____________________________________________________________
(ii) _____________________________________________________________
[2 marks ]
(b) State the thing that is
(i) changed: ____________________________________________________
(ii) measured: ___________________________________________________
[2 marks ]

(c) State the relationship between what is changed and what is observed.
________________________________________________________________
[1 mark ]
(d) Predict the volume of water that will remain in the container if area of cotton cloth is
81 cm2.
________________________________________________________________
[1 mark ]

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HIKMAH MODULE

Diagram 1
3

Two ice cubes of different sizes are put into two beakers P and Q as shown in Diagram
1. The temperature of water in beaker P and Q is recorded in Table 1 below.
Beaker

Initial Temperature (C)

Temperature after the

melting of ice ( C )

30

15

30

25

Table 1
(a) What is the aim of the activity?
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
[1 mark ]
(b)

State the thing that is

(i)
changed

_______________________________________________________________
(ii) observed
_______________________________________________________________
[2 marks]
(c)

State one thing that must be kept the same in this activity.
_______________________________________________________________
[1 mark ]

(d)

What conclusion can be made from this activity ?

_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
[1 mark ]

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HIKMAH MODULE
4

UPSR Sets

A group of pupils built three models as shown in the diagram below.

(a)

Model

The number of books that can be supported

What is the aim of this investigation ?

_____________________________________________________________
[1 mark]

(b) State
(i)

what is changed.

____________________________________________________________
(ii)

what is observed.

_____________________________________________________________
[2 marks]
(c) What is the relationship between the thing that is change and things that are the
observed?
_______________________________________________________________
[1 mark]

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HIKMAH MODULE

ANSWERS FOR MODULE 1

SECTION A
1

11

21

12

22

13

23

14

24

15

25

16

26

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HIKMAH MODULE

UPSR Sets

17

27

18

28

19

29

10

20

30

SECTION B
1.

a.

to find out the relationship between the number of eagles with the number of
rats.

b.

decreasing / decrease

c.

10 rats

d.

Increase in the number of the eagles will cause the number of rats to
increase.

e.

snake / leech / snail / earthworms / buffalo.

( accept any suitable answers)

2.

a.

b.

i.

same pupil / time taken / time one minute

ii.

running distance

iii.

number of chest movement..

To investigate the relationship between the running distance with the number
of chest movement.

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UPSR Sets
c.

HIKMAH MODULE

As the running distance increases, the number of chest movement also

increases.

3.

a.

i.

eaten by snake.

ii.

disease

iii.

not enough food.

b.

decrease.

c.

i.

paddy

ii.

paddy leaves

rat

snake
caterpillar

eagle
hen

(accept any suitable answers)

4.

i.

years

ii

numbers of orang utans

iv.

place of investigation (same jungle) / type of animal.

b.

60 orang utan.

c.

decrease.
ANSWER FOR MODULE 2
SECTION A

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

A
B
C
A
D
C
D
C
D

71

snake

HIKMAH MODULE
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30

UPSR Sets

C
B
C
C
A
D
A
A
D
D
C
A
D
D
C
D
C
B
B
C
C
SECTION B

a)

increase

b)

i hunting activities increase

ii destruction of the jungle
iii increasing of development

c)

more than 50

d)

The more the year, the more species instinct

a)

To investigate the relationship between the high of model with the time
model fall

b)

i The high of model

ii The time taken model fall

c)

The higher the model , the lest time model fall

d)

The fan / type of model

e)

The higher the model, the lest time model fall

a)

To investigate the relationship between the distance of object with the

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UPSR Sets

HIKMAH MODULE

size of the shadow.

b)

The distance of object

ii The size of shadow

c)

Less than 20

e)

The nearer the distance of object to the light source, the bigger the size of
shadow.

a)

To investigate the relationship between the width of rubber band with the
length.

b)

width of a rubber band

ii Length after a 50 g weight is hung /cm

c)

The more the width, the lesser the length

d)

2 cm
ANSWERS For Module 3

SECTION A
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

B
B
D
C
C
A
D
B
A
C

11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

C
A
D
A
C
C
D
B
B
C

21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30

B
D
A
C
D
D
B
A
B
A

SECTION B
1.

a) i) To show that food is a basic need of animals

ii) To investigate the relationship between the present of food and the
condition of the frogs after four days.
b) i) The food
ii) The condition of the frog after four days.
c) The frog in container P will still be alive but the frog in container Q will
be dead.

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HIKMAH MODULE

UPSR Sets

d) The frog in container P was given food and water whereas the frog in
container Q was not given food.
2.

a) To investigate the relationship between the colour of the conical flask

and the temperature of the flask / heat absorption.
b) The darker the colour of the conical flask, the higher the temperature of
the flask.
c) Dark colour absorb more heat than lighter colours.
d) Decreases
e) i) If colour is lighter, lesser heat is absorbed
ii) The lighter the colour of the flask, the lower the temperture of the
flask.

3.

a) To investigate the relationship between the strength of magnetic force at

different positions of the magnet with the number of metal rings
magnet.
b) i) The positions on the magnet
ii) The number of metal rings attracted by the magnet.
c) size of metal rings / type of magnet
d) The magnetic force is strongest at both ends of the magnet.

4.

a) Q fell first because it has a smaller base area than P.

b) i) size / shape/ material of the object / blowing strength.
ii) base area of the object
iii) time of the objectb fall / stability of the object
c) The stability of an object depends on the size of its base area.

74

attracted by the

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HIKMAH MODULE

Answers For Module 4

Section A
1
2
3
4
5

B
A
B
A
D

1.

6
7
8
9
10

C
B
D
A
D

(a)

Decreasing

(b)

(i)
(ii)

11
12
13
14
15

C
D
A
C
D

16
17
18
19
20

B
D
C
C
C

21
22
23
24
25

A
C
A
D
C

26
27
28
29
30

A
D
C
D
A

Animal Q is hunted excessively by humans.

Its habitat is disturbed or destroyed by the activities of human.

(c) Animal Q will become extinct.

(d) If the years increase, number of animals decrease.

2.

(a)

(a)

(i)

Thickness of cloth
(ii)
Initial volume of water in the containers

(b)

(i)
(ii)

(c)

The bigger the cloth, the less water that remained.

(d)

7 ml

The area of cotton cloth

The volume of water that remained in the containers

To investigate the relationship between the size of the ice cube and the
temperature after the melting of ice / of water
(b)

(i)

The size of ice cube

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HIKMAH MODULE

(a)

(b)

UPSR Sets

(ii)

The temperature of water after the ice is melted

(c)

(i)
(ii)

Quantity of water
Initial temperature of water

(d)

The bigger the ice cube, the lower is the temperature of water

To investigate the relationship between the height of the model and the
strength
of a structure / the number of books that can be supported
(i) The height of the model
(ii) The number of books that can be supported

(c) When the height of the model increases, the load that can be held decreases

76