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Preface
Contents
SIPROTEC
Communication Module
IEC 60870-5-104
Communication Profile
Time Synchronization
IEC 60870-5-104 Diagnosis for EN100+
Redundancy IEC 60870-5-104
Technical Data
Index
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
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NOTE
For your own safety, please observe the warnings and safety instructions contained in this document.
Disclaimer of Liability
Copyright
Registered Trademarks
This content does not form part of a contract or of business
relations; nor does it change these. All obligations of Siemens AG
are stated in the relevant contractual agreements.
Siemens AG reserves the right to revise this document from time to
time.
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Preface
Purpose of this manual
This manual describes the communication profile of the SIPROTEC Communication Module with IEC 608705-104.
Target group
Protection engineers, commissioning engineers, persons who are involved in setting, testing and service of
protection, automation, and control devices, as well as operation personnel in electrical plants and power stations.
Scope of validity of this manual
This manual is valid for the SIPROTEC Communication Module with IEC 60870-5-104.
Further support
Should further information be desired or should particular problems arise which are not covered sufficiently for
the purchaser's purpose, the matter should be referred to the local Siemens representative.
Hotline
Our Customer Support Center provides around-the-clock support.
Phone:
Fax:
Internet:
e-mail:
Training courses
If you are interested in our current training program, please contact our training center:
Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy TD
Humboldtstr. 59
D-90459 Nuremberg
Germany
Phone:
Fax:
e-mail:
Internet:
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Preface
Notes On Safety
This document is not a complete index of all safety measures required for operation of the equipment (module,
device). However, it comprises important information that must be noted for purposes of personal safety, as
well as in order to avoid material damage. Information is highlighted and illustrated as follows according to the
degree of danger:
DANGER
DANGER means that death or severe injury will result if the measures specified are not taken.
WARNING
WARNING means that death or severe injury can result if the measures specified are not taken.
CAUTION
CAUTION means that medium-severe or slight injuries can result if the measures specified are not taken.
NOTICE
NOTICE means that material damage can result if the measures specified are not taken.
NOTE
Important information about the product, product handling, or a certain section of the documentation, which
must be given particular attention.
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Preface
Qualified Personnel
Commissioning and operation of the equipment (module, device) described in this manual must be performed
by qualified personnel only. As used in the safety notes contained in this manual, qualified personnel are those
persons who are authorized to commission, release, ground and tag devices, systems, and electrical circuits
in accordance with safety standards.
Use as Prescribed
The equipment (device, module) must not be used for any other purposes than those described in the
Catalog and the Technical Description. If it is used together with third-party devices and components, these
must be recommended or approved by Siemens.
Correct and safe operation of the product requires adequate transportation, storage, installation, and
mounting as well as appropriate use and maintenance.
During the operation of electrical equipment, it is unavoidable that certain parts of this equipment will carry dangerous voltages. Severe injury or damage to property can occur if the appropriate measures are not taken:
Before making any connections at all, ground the equipment at the PE terminal.
Hazardous voltages can be present on all switching components connected to the power supply.
Even after the supply voltage has been disconnected, hazardous voltages can still be present in the equipment (capacitor storage).
Equipment with current transformer circuits must not be operated while open.
The limit values indicated in the manual or the operating instructions must not be exceeded; this also
refers to testing and commissioning
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Preface
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Contents
Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
1.2
1.3
1.4
Table of Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
1.5
Buffered Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
1.6
File Transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
1.6.1
1.6.2
1.7
1.7.1
Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
1.7.2
Configuration in DIGSI 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
2.1
2.2
2.3
3.2
3.3
Time Synchronization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
4.1
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
4.2
HTML Page. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
5.2
SNMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
5.3
6.2
Configuration in DIGSI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Technical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
7.1
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Contents
Index. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
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1.1
General
10
1.2
12
1.3
14
1.4
Table of Parameters
17
1.5
Buffered Events
19
1.5
Buffered Events
19
1.6
File Transfer
20
1.7
27
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1.1
General
With the EN100+ module firmware IEC 60870-5-104 from version V1.00, the Ethernet-based IEC 60870-5104 protocol is implemented in addition to other transmission protocols (e.g. IEC 61850 and GOOSE, see
chapter 1.7) in the 100 Mbit Ethernet module EN100+.
NOTE
Refer to your device manual to find out whether the device you are using supports the IEC 60870-5-104 protocol.The protocol is available for the electrical and optical module.
The required settings are made by using the DIGSI 4 parameterization software from version 4.87.
NOTE
For the configuration of IEC 60870-5-104 a DIGSI 4 package is required with IEC 61850 station configurator.
Detailed information on the EN100+ module and the IEC 61850 engineering is given in the manuals:
10
EN100+
IEC 60870-5-104
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Application
Figure 1-1 shows an application example of the SIPROTEC devices with IEC 60870-5-104 and GOOSE in an
installation where IEC 60870-5-104 is used for communication to a substation controller and GOOSE for interdevice data exchange.
Fig. 1-1
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1.2
Modulinfo Menu
Available on HMI display or via WebMonitor:
Fig. 1-2
Modulinfo
Module type:
Communication protocol:
IEC61850 - IEC61850/GOOSE
IEC 60870-5-104 - IEC 60870-5-104 with IEC61850/GOOSE option (see chapter 1.7.2)
MLFB/Version Menu
Available on HMI display or via WebMonitor:
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Fig. 1-3
MLFB/Version
NOTE
Always the firmware identifcation IEC61850 is shown here, also when IEC 60870-5-104 firmware is loaded.
If IEC 60870-5-104 firmware is loaded then the menu IEC 60870-5-104 is available in the navigation pane.
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1.3
Table 1-1
TI No.
Type
Identification
<1>
10
M_SP_NA_1
Single-point
information
<3>
M_DP_NA_1
Double-point information
<5>
M_ST_NA_1
<7>
M_BO_NA_1
Bitstring of 32 bit
<13>
M_ME_NC_1
Measured value,
short floating point
value
<15>
M_IT_NA_1
<30>
M_SP_TB_1
<31>
M_DP_TB_1
<32>
M_ST_TB_1
<36>
M_ME_TF_1
Measured value,
short floating point
value with time tag
CP56Time2a
<37>
M_IT_TB_1
Integrated totals
with time tag
CP56Time2a
<38>
M_EP_TD_1
Event of protection
equipment with time
tag CP56Time2a
<45>
C_SC_NA_1
Single command
<46>
C_DC_NA_1
Double command
20
to
36
Description
12
13
37
to
41
11
14
Integrated totals
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Table 1-1
TI No.
Type
Identification
<47>
C_RC_NA_1
<70>
M_EI_NA_1
<100>
C_IC_NA_1
Interrogation
command
<101>
C_CI_NA_1
<102>
C_RD_NA_1
<103>
C_CS_NA_1
<105>
C_RP_NA_1
<122>
F_SC_NA_1
<124>
F_AF_NA_1
<126>
F_DR_TA_1
10
11
12
13
37
to
41
Description
Regulating step
command
End of initialization
Read command
X
X
Reset process
command
20
to
36
15
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Table 1-2
16
COT Number
Description
Periodic, cycilic
Background scan
Spontaneous
Initialized
Request or requested
Activation
Activation confirmation
Deactivation
Deactivation confirmation
10
Activation termination
11
12
13
File transfer
20 to 36
37 to 41
44
45
46
47
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1.4
Table of Parameters
The following IEC 60870-5-104-specific configuration parameters are available in the SIPROTEC device (i.e.
in the IEC 60870-5-104 mapping file, see chapter 2).
Table 1-3
Parameter
Default
Setting
Setting
Range
Description
OutstationAddress
1 to 250
MasterAddress1
0.0.0.0,
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0 to
255.255.255.254
TcpPortNumber1
TcpPortNumber2
2404,
2405
1000 to 65535
TcpPortNumber1=2404
TcpPortNumber2=2405
Enable104TimeSynch
0,1
0 = device does not expect time synchronization
from IEC 60870-5-104
master
1 = device expect time
synchronization from IEC
60870-5-104 master
Determines whether the IEC 608705-104 outstation expect and evaluates time synchronization from IEC
60870-5-104 master
EnableRedundancy
0,1
0 = no redundancy
1 = redundancy supported
t1AckPeriod_1/2
15
t2SFramePeriod_1/2
10
Determines the Time-out for acknowledges in case of no data messages(t2 < t1) for connection with the
master 1 or master 2
t3TestPeriod_1/2
20
TransMeasurements
0,1,2,3
0 = not assigned
1 = cyclic
2 = general interrogation
3 = cyclic and general interrogation
MasterAddress2
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Table 1-3
Parameter
Default
Setting
Setting
Range
Description
CyclicTime
60
MeasureTimeStamp
0, 1
0 = no time stamp
1 = with time stamp
MeasureDelay
1000
NOTE
The settings above are valid for all TCP connections in the same way; they are not configurable individually per
TCP connection or connected IEC 60870-5-104 master.
During startup of the Ethernet module it is checked whether all IEC 60870-5-104 parameters are configured in
their valid ranges given in table 1-4 and table 1-3. If a parameter value is detected outside the valid range, an
error log entry is issued on the EN100+ module and the parameter is set to its default value (see figure 5-2).
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1.5
Buffered Events
When a SOE(Sequence of Event) happened, this event will be transmitted to the master, if the transmission is
successful this event will be cleared up in the buffer, otherwise the event will be stored in the buffer and wait
for the next transmission try. The max event entries are 100 items for each type of indication including SP (Single Point indication), DP (Double Point indication) and Counter Value. The latest event will replace the oldest
one when buffered event reaches maximum amount.
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1.6
File Transfer
1.6.1
NOTE
ASE2000 version 2 is used as IEC 60870-5-104 test master for the examples.
Open the directory file of available fault records which are available using IEC 60870-5-104 TI122(call directory), COT 5 (request), e.g.:
The IEC 60870-5-104 outstation responds with IEC 60870-5-104 TI126, COT5 (response).
If no fault records are available, the returned object is zero, otherwise it is different from zero, e.g.
20
In the IEC 60870-5-104 master the file selection after directory read could look like this:
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Fig. 1-4
NOTE
The file named with 11xxxxxx can be saved as a *.dat file, and the file named with 12xxxxxx can be saved as
a *.cfg file. The file named with 13xxxxxx can be saved as a *.txt file.
21
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Read section use TI122 COT 13 SCQ 02 to request and use TI 121 COT 13 to response:
23
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Call section use TI 122 COT 13 SCQ 06 to request and use TI 125 COT 13 to response:
When one section is transmitted, the outstation will send last section TI 123 COT 13 to the master:
24
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Then, the master can call the next section as the same.
When all the sections are transmitted, the master will send ACK TI 124 COT 13 to the outstation.
The read file now is available in the IEC 60870-5-104 master and the next file can be read.
After that, the fault record Comtrade file can be evaluated, e.g. with the "SIGRA 4 - Fault Evaluation
Software" from Siemens.
1.6.2
25
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Fig. 1-5
Parameter File
The following table gives a reference for understanding the parameter file.
Table 1-4
Unit ID
26
Description
Dimensionless
A (amperer)
23
C (degree centigrade)
29
V (volt)
33
Hz ((hertz))
61
VA
62
W (watt)
63
var
72
Wh
73
varh
Multipier ID
Description
k (kilo)
M (mega)
SIPROTEC, Communication Module, Communication Profile
C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013
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1.7
1.7.1
Services
NOTE
In order to make sure the GOOSE service runs smoothly, it is recommended that the maximum GOOSE settings from sending or receiving sides are less than 100.
1.7.2
27
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Fig. 1-6
IEC61850:
GOOSE:
Publisher: 12 GOOSE applications/dataset maximum per device, with 120 data objects in total
Subscriber: 100 GOOSE dataset per device, with 1000 data objects in total
Set minimum monitoring >= 10 ms (use standard settings of communication profile PriorityLow in GOOSE parameters of the IEC 61850 System Configurator)
The above mentioned recommendations are not fixed, the system allows configuring more GOOSE applications and more data objects as source and destination. Higher GOOSE load may lead to delayed transmission.
Please test and verify the needed transmission times for indications in your specified application.
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Configuration in DIGSI 4
2.1
32
2.2
38
2.3
40
31
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2 Configuration in DIGSI 4
2.1 Inserting and Adjusting of a New Project
2.1
NOTE
The following configuration is shown for the 7SC80.
Fig. 2-1
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2 Configuration in DIGSI 4
2.1 Inserting and Adjusting of a New Project
Enter a name for the new project (7SC80_XX in the example) and select the storage location (path).
Next click OK.
Fig. 2-2
Right-click Folder and open the Device Catalog via Insert New Object SIPROTEC device.
Fig. 2-3
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2 Configuration in DIGSI 4
2.1 Inserting and Adjusting of a New Project
Select the desired device in the Device Catalog (7SC feeder automation/7SC802/V4.0 in the example)
and copy the object into the Folder of the DIGSI Manager window via Drag&Drop.
Fig. 2-4
Device Catalog
The MLFB tab of Properties - SIPROTEC device dialog opens (see figure 2-5 ).
Configure the order number (MLFB) of your device in the Properties - SIPROTEC device dialog and
press the OK button.
Fig. 2-5
34
If you have retrofitted the device or if you want to install the IEC 60870-5-104 protocol afterwards, you
have to activate the IEC 60870-5-104 protocol on the tab Communication modules List item 11. Port
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2 Configuration in DIGSI 4
2.1 Inserting and Adjusting of a New Project
Fig. 2-6
Right-click Folder and insert an IEC61850 station via Insert New Object IEC61850 station.
An IEC61850 station is inserted in DIGSI Manager
.
Fig. 2-7
In DIGSI Manager, right-click IEC61850 station and select the Object properties menu item.
Select a device from the Available IEC61850 devices in the Properties - IEC61850 station dialog
Communicator tab and click Add.
The selected device is moved from the Available IEC61850 devices window into the IEC61850 station
communicator window.
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2 Configuration in DIGSI 4
2.1 Inserting and Adjusting of a New Project
Fig. 2-8
Activate the option Offline in the Connection type section and confirm with OK.
Fig. 2-9
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2 Configuration in DIGSI 4
2.1 Inserting and Adjusting of a New Project
Fig. 2-10
Select Functions
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2 Configuration in DIGSI 4
2.2 Setting the Interfaces
2.2
Fig. 2-11
Settings
Fig. 2-12
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2 Configuration in DIGSI 4
2.2 Setting the Interfaces
Selection
Meaning
<none>
The following entries can be selected at an already existing mapping file assignment:
Table 2-2
Selection
Meaning
<none>
This selection indicates the device will use the current content in
the edit area Module-specific settings, which can have the
updated bus specific parameters upon specific requirement.
If the mapping file assignment was changed for a SIPROTEC device, then this is in general connected with a
change of the routing of the SIPROTEC objects to the system interface.
Please, check after choice of a new mapping file the allocations to column Destination or Source in the DIGSI
configuration matrix.
NOTE
The mapping file is factory-set, but you can adapt it to your device configuration.
Activate the mapping file IEC 60870-5-104 standard mapping 3-1 in the list box Mapping file.
If necessary, change the entries in the Module-specific settings edit area according to your device
configuration.
NOTE
Please, edit only the numbers in the rows which do not start with // and note the semicolons at the end of the
line.
Editing anything else in the Module-specific settings may cause an error when closing the Interface Settings
dialog.
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2 Configuration in DIGSI 4
2.3 Customization of the Allocations
2.3
Double-click the function Masking I/O (Configuration Matrix) in the dialog Settings acc. to Figure 2-11.
The windows Setting Masking I/O opens:
Fig. 2-13
NOTE
Another port instead of port F can be displayed as Source and Destination of the system interface, for example, port B for SIPROTEC 4 devices.
NOTE
If you do not want to display all columns and rows in the configuration matrix for the setting of the system interface or for your information, you can minimize these columns and rows by double-clicking the corresponding
button. If you want to enter values to the minimized columns, you can maximize these columns again by double-clicking the corresponding button.
Move the cursor in the columns Source and Destination over port F and determine the column assigned
to IEC 60870-5-104 (marked in red in Figure 2-13).
The used protocol is displayed (text in a yellow box) if you stop for a short while on the letter F.
If necessary, adapt the default routing in the configuration matrix to your SIPROTEC device/installation as
follows. If you do not want to change anything in the DIGSI routing matrix, continue with the section Time
Synchronization.
If you want to delete all default routings to set new default routings, right-click the corresponding port F
or the system interface S in Source or Destination. Then, click the query Delete configurations at Port
F or Delete configurations at System Interface.
A dialog appears with the information that a deletion is not possible or with the confirmation about how
many entries can be deleted or cannot be deleted. Confirm this information with OK:
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2 Configuration in DIGSI 4
2.3 Customization of the Allocations
Fig. 2-14
The identification whether an information is routed on system interface (IEC 60870-5-104) is shown in the columns Source and Destination, port F, system interface S in the DIGSI configuration matrix.
A cross ('X') in this column indicates the associated information as "routed on system interface"
(see Figure 2-13).
Source System Interface
The SIPROTEC object can be controlled via IEC 60870-5-104. This is possible for the following information
types (column Type in configuration matrix):
IntSP
IntDP
SC/DC
SF/DF
SP
Single-point indication
DP
Double-point indication
Out
Output annunciation
IntSP
IntDP
MV
Measured value
MVMV
PMV
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2 Configuration in DIGSI 4
2.3 Customization of the Allocations
To add or remove an information to Source or Destination of system interface set/reset the cross ('X') in the
associated column of the DIGSI configuration matrix (pop-up menu when pressing the right mouse button).
Fig. 2-15
NOTE
The maximum number ( see Table 2-3) of routable objects of an information type varies according to the
chosen mapping file. If e.g. a measured value not routed in the mapping file per default shall be transferred
via IEC 60870-5-104, then first a measured value already routed has to be removed from system interface
so that the position gets available in the IEC 60870-5-104 message.
The maximum number of user defined objects mapping to IEC 61850 system interface is recommended
not more than 100. Otherwise, it may cause the MMS disabled.
An error message (see Figure 2-16) is shown if all routing possibilities of an information type are occupied
and if it is nevertheless tried to route an information of this type.
Table 2-3
Info Types
Maximum
Number
Measured Values
59
Counter Value
12
Single Point
108
Double Point
Step Position
Single Commands
Double Commands
Fig. 2-16
42
Error Message
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2 Configuration in DIGSI 4
2.3 Customization of the Allocations
Adding an Allocation
Adding an allocation requires (in addition to the identification in the system interface column of the DIGSI configuration matrix) the selection of the position of the information in the IEC 60870-5-104 message as well as
the definition of scaling values for measured values (scaling of measured values see chapter 3 Scaling and
Thresholds for Transmission).
Therefore after adding the allocation, the Object properties dialog window which is used to define the message position of the information is opened automatically (property sheets for source: Protocol info - Source F;
property sheets for destination: Protocol info - Destination F and Measured value - Destination F).
Fig. 2-17
NOTE
The information type of double commands for routing as Source system interface depends on the information type of the associated checkback indication.
Only double commands with a double-point indication as checkback indication can be routed to the
positions in the IEC 60870-5-104 message which are reserved for double commands according to the bus
mapping.
Double commands with a single-point indication as checkback indication or without checkback indication
are treated via IEC 60870-5-104 like single commands and must be routed to the positions reserved for
single commands.
Commands without checkback indication can not be routed to Destination of system interface. Reading
the state of these command types is not possible via IEC 60870-5-104.
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Fig. 2-18
Depending on the information type the following parameters are to select in the property sheet
Protocol info - Source F, Protocol info - Destination F or Measured value - Destination F of the Object
properties dialog:
Table 2-4
Parameter
Obj Address
Flags
Table 2-5
Parameter
44
Comments
Info Types
IntSP, IntDP, SC/DC,
SF/DF
Info Types
Obj Address
Type
The index indicates the types that this object can be mapped
to.
SP,IntSP,Out
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Measurement Conversion
Before transmission of a measured value via IEC 60870-5-104 a measurement conversion (scaling) must be
executed in the SIPROTEC device.
Scaling
Scaling of a measured value to the format for the transmission via IEC 60870-5-104 means the definition of:
Type
Scaling factor
Zero offset
Type
Decision, whether the measured value is transmitted as percentage value or whether a conversion shall take
place into primary or secondary value before (depending on the measured value not all of these three possibilities are available, e.g. no secondary values for power values).
Threshold value
Changes of measured values are transmitted using IEC 60870-5-104 object 32 (Analog Change Event) only if
the accumulated change differences of the 16-bit analog input exceed the threshold value.
Scaling factor
The measured value in the SIPROTEC device (floating-point format) is multiplied by the scaling factor before
transformation to an integer value. With that it is possible to transfer fractional digits by multiplication by a multiple of 10 in the integer value.
Zero offset
The Zero offset is added to the result of the multiplication of the measured value in the SIPROTEC device (floating-point format) by the scaling factor.
The measured value in the integer format for transmission via IEC 60870-5-104 is calculated summarizing according to the following formula:
Measured valueInteger = Measured valueFloat * Scaling factor + Zero offset
in which "Measured valueFloat" is a percentage value or, if necessary, changed into primary value or secondary
value before (according to the definition of type).
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Time Synchronization
If the device requires time synchronization with NTP or IEC 60870-5-104, double-click Time
Synchronization.
The Time Synchronization & Time Format dialog opens.
Select Ethernet NTP as the source in the field Source of time synchronization and set the desired
parameters.
Fig. 2-19
Close the SIPROTEC device and confirm that you want to save the modified data.
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Fig. 2-20
If necessary, change the name for Subnet1 in the Properties window (right window) and the parameters
(e.g. IP start address, Subnet mask, Standard gateway).
Click the SIPROTEC device and change its parameters in the Properties window (right window) (e.g. IP
address, Subnet mask, Standard gateway).
Fig. 2-21
Close the DIGSI system configurator and confirm saving the IEC61850 station settings with OK.
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The following steps only have to be carried out if time synchronization via NTP or IEC 60870-5-104 is required;
in case of time synchronization via NTP with a second redundant NTP server, these steps have to be carried
out for two NTP servers:
Right-click Folder and open the Import device dialog via Insert New Object Other IEC61850
communicator.
Search for the file sntp.icd in the DIGSI 4 folder and click OK.
(Example (x = hard drive directory): x:\DIGSI4\Utilities\IEC61850\ICD\sntp.icd)
TEMPLATE is inserted in the DIGSI Manager window.
Drag & Drop the NTP server entered under New devices (1) into the Subnet1 folder.
Fig. 2-22
Click on NTP server and enter the IP address under Parameter in the Properties window (right
window). If necessary, change subsequently the Subnet mask and the Standard gateway.
Close the DIGSI system configurator and confirm saving the IEC 61850 station settings with OK.
Please refer to chapter 4 Time Synchronization .
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NOTE
These settings, e.g. protection settings, CFC charts and routing to binary inputs/outputs or LEDs, are described
in the DIGSI 4 manual.
Save the parameter set and subsequently close the device on the DIGSI 4 user interface.
NOTE
To activate the modified parameters, you have to update the parameter set after each time you have changed
the settings in DIGSI Manager.
In DIGSI Manager, right-click IEC61850 station and select the menu item Object properties...
In the Properties - IEC61850 station dialog box select the Update tab and update the parameter set
using the Update all parameter sets button.
Close the Report window and the Properties - IEC61850 station dialog box.
NOTE
The SIPROTEC device only has to be initialized once when a new device has been added.
Fig. 2-23
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Adapt again the device settings in DIGSI 4 or the IEC 60870-5-104 settings in the mapping file if
necessary.
To transmit the device settings modified in DIGSI Manager to the SIPROTEC device, right-click the
SIPROTEC device.
Fig. 2-24
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Select the Connection type and the device in the Transfer the parameter set dialog.
Fig. 2-25
Fig. 2-26
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3.1
54
3.2
56
3.3
57
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3.1
In addition to the scaling factor it has to be determined whether the measured value shall be transmitted as
primary value, secondary value or percentage value (i.e. the measured value type).
NOTE
By default, only primary values are used with IEC 60870-5-104.
For the scaling of a measured value, a scaling index in the conversion table has to be selected which is a combination of scaling value, threshold value and measured value type as shown in the following table with the default entries:
Table 3-1
54
Scaling Index
Scaling Factor
Measured Value
Type
Threshold Value
(in%)
10
Primary value
AC currents
100
Primary value
AC voltages
100
Primary value
10
Power
1000
Primary value
Power factor
100
Primary value
0.1
Frequency
10
Primary value
DC voltages
10
Primary value
Temperatures
100
Primary value
10
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Table 3-1
Scaling Index
Scaling Factor
Measured Value
Type
Threshold Value
(in%)
100
Percentage value
10
100
Percentage value
10
10
10
Secondary value
10
11
100
Secondary value
10
The scaling index also determines the threshold value for measured values.
Threshold value: Changes of measured values are transmitted using object 32 (Analog Change Event) only if
the accumulated change differences of the 16-bit Analog Input exceed the threshold value.
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3.2
NOTE
This is independent if the last value has been transmitted by a change event or by a value request from the IEC
60870-5-104 master, e.g. for General Interrogation.
Example for Configured Threshold Value: 10 %
Last transmitted value:
100 V
10 V
If the last transmitted value was zero, a measured value change is transmitted immediately.
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3.3
Scaling
The scaling of the metered measurands, which are derived from measured values, refers to:
60,000 impulses per hour for V = Vprim and I = Iprim
Vprim = Full Scale Voltage
(parameter address = 1101)
Iprim = Full Scale Current
(parameter address = 1102)
Example
The following is configured in the parameter set:
Iprim = 1000 A and Vprim = 400.0 kV
60,000 impulses correspond so that:
1 h * 1000 A * 400 kV *
3 = 692.82 MWh
NOTE
The type of the update (cyclic, with or without deletion) and the update interval must be programmed for
the metered measurands with the parametrization software DIGSI 4.
The scaling of the metered measurands at binary inputs Wp(puls) and Wq(puls) depends on the externally
connected pulse generator.
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Time Synchronization
4.1
General
60
4.2
60
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4 Time Synchronization
4.1 General
4.1
General
During operation, SIPROTEC devices need the date and time for all time-relevant processes. The time synchronization is required to guarantee a uniform time basis for the communication with other devices and time
stamping of the process data.
Chapter 2 describes the configuration of the time synchronization with IEC 60870-5-104 .
4.2
Fig. 4-1
The following IEC 60870-5-104-specific parameters are relevant for time synchronization via :
Table 4-1
Parameter
Description
Enable104TimeSynch
Determines whether the IEC 60870-5-104 outstation expects and evaluates time
synchronization from IEC 60870-5-104 master.
NOTE
For time synchronization with NTP or IEC 60870-5-104, at least one NTP server must be configured in the IEC
61850 System Configurator (see figure 2-22)
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4 Time Synchronization
4.2 Time Synchronization with IEC 60870-5-104
If IEC 60870-5-104 time synchronization is enabled, the IEC60870-5-104 master shall perform time synchronization to the outstation periodically every 55 s to 61 s, because the time control algorithm in the SIPROTEC
devices is based on a cyclical synchronization within this time period.
The accuracy of the time synchronization via IEC60870-5-104 protocol is 10 ms when time telegrams are being
received continuously in the interval stated above.
If two masters are connected to the device, the connecting one will be the time master.
The IEC 60870-5-104-specific parameter Enable T104 Time Synch determines whether NTP or IEC60870-5104 is used for time synchronization:
Table 4-2
Source Time
Synchronization
Selection in DIGSI 4
NTP Server is
Configured in
Station Configurator
Setting
Enable
T104TimeSynch
Result
Ethernet NTP
Yes
= 0: NTP is used
= 1: IEC60870-5-104 is
used
Not relevant
No time synchronization
(no time requests with IIN1.4
to a IEC 60870-5-104
master and time telegrams
from IEC60870-5-104
master are rejected)
Ethernet NTP
No
Other than
Ethernet NTP
(e.g. IRIG B, GPS)
Not relevant
IEC 60870-5-104 time objects contain the number of milliseconds from the IEC60870-5-104 time epoch, which
is defined as 1970-01-01 00:00:00.000 UTC. Before transmitting internally from the EN100+ to the SIPROTEC
device, the local time correction factor that is configured for NTP time synchronization (and which contains the
time zone and daylight saving time factors, see figure 2-19) is added;
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4 Time Synchronization
4.2 Time Synchronization with IEC 60870-5-104
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5.1
HTML Page
64
5.2
SNMP
68
5.3
69
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5.1
HTML Page
EN100+ has a homepage which you can open by entering the IP address of the device.
To open the HTML page, proceed as follows:
Enter the IP address of the device in the browser according to the following rule:
http://IP address/home
Example: http://192.168.0.186/home
The EN100+ homepage opens.
Fig. 5-1
EN100+ Homepage
In the navigation pane (menu on the left), click the entry IEC60870-5-104.
The IEC 60870-5-104 diagnosis page opens.
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Fig. 5-2
This page offers statistic data that are useful for communication diagnosis (e.g. telegram and error counters as
well as the IP of the connected IEC 60870-5-104 master). Additionally, the main protocol-specific settings made
during IEC 60870-5-104 configuration in the mapping file are shown and an overview is given with which parameters IEC 60870-5-104 is running on the module.
The parameters displayed on the diagnosis page correspond to the IEC 60870-5-104-specific parameters
(see table 1-3) and the IEC 60870-5-104 networking parameters (see table 1-4).
Additional Remarks to Links
Clear statistics (link)
Clicking this link resets all statistic values (telegram and error
counters) to zero.
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The HTML page is not updated automatically. Click this link to update the statistic values (all values will then be read again from the
EN100+ module)
66
- yes:
- (yes):
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NOTE
The entry Connection / Security log in the navigation pane (see figure 5-1) is also relevant for IEC 60870-5104.
The following events are entered:
Closing a connection
Fig. 5-3
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5.2
SNMP
All statistic data shown in the IEC 60870-5-104 diagnosis HTML page (see figure 5-2) are also available via
SNMP. A special MIB file with the name SipT104.mib exists for this purpose and is delivered together with the
other MIB files for the EN100+ module. The SipT104.mib is contained in the IEC61850 SNMP MIB V1.XX.
MIB files package for SIPROTEC devices with EN100+ can be downloaded from:
http://siemens.siprotec.de/download_neu/index_e.htm All Documents for Communication
IEC 61850 - General information and descriptions Tools and MIB-Files
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5.3
Display in DIGSI 4
For the IEC 60870-5-104 error indication the SysIntErr (Error System Interface) indication in the device is
used. In the DIGSI Configuration Matrix this indication is available in the Protocol group.
Fig. 5-4
The following table shows the values and causes of the IEC 60870-5-104 error indication:
Table 5-1
Indication
After Startup/
Restart
Change ON to OFF
Change OFF to ON
SysIntErr
ON
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Fig. 5-5
Table 5-2
70
Indication
After Startup/
Restart
Change ON to OFF
Change OFF to ON
Failure Modul
ON
Fail Ch1
ON
Fail Ch2
ON
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6.1
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6.2
Configuration in DIGSI
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6.1
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6.2
Configuration in DIGSI
During configuration of the SIPROTEC device in DIGSI 4, 3 parameters need setting in mapping file (see figure
6-1):
Fig. 6-1
The following IEC 60870-5-104-specific parameters are relevant for redundancy via :
Table 6-1
Parameter
Parameter
EnableRedundancy
TcpPortNumber
MasterIPAddress
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Table 6-2
Redundancy
Disable/ Enable
IEC 60870-5-104
redundancy
Disable (Only
port number 2404
is available
IEC 60870-5-104
redundancy
Enable (port
number 2404 and
2405 are all available)
74
IP address setting
Action
Master1 IP address
Master2 IP address
Master1 IP address
Master2 IP address
192.168.0.12 (e.g)
Master1 IP address
192.168.0.11(e.g)
Master2 IP address
Master1 IP address
192.168.0.11 (e.g)
Master2 IP address
192.168.0.12 (e.g)
Master1 IP address
*.*.*.*(by default)
Master2 IP address
*.*.*.*(by default)
Master1 IP address
*.*.*.*(by default)
Master2 IP address
192.168.0.12 (e.g)
Master1 IP address
192.168.0.11 (e.g)
Master2 IP address
Master1 IP address
192.168.0.11 (e.g)
Master2 IP address
192.168.0.12 (e.g)
Any IEC 60870-5-104 master can communicate with the device. After the connection of master1is interrupted, the
master2 can communicate with the
device without device restarts.
Only master2 can communicate with the
device
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Technical Data
7.1
76
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7 Technical Data
7.1 Technical Data of EN100+
7.1
Since EN100+ modules are installed in SIPROTECT 4 devices, both the technical data of the EN100+ and the
technical data of the SIPROTEC 4 device can apply.
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Index
A
Application 11
B
Buffered Events 19
Bus Mapping Documents 11
U
Update the Parameter Sets of IEC 61850 49
C
Configuration in DIGSI 4 31
Counter Value Scaling 57
E
Ethernet Services and Protocols 27
F
File Transfer 20
File Transfer/Reading of Fault Records 20
H
HTML Page 64
I
IEC 60870-5-104 Diagnosis for EN100+ Module 63
IEC 60870-5-104 with IEC 61850 and GOOSE 27
Initializing the SIPROTEC 4 device 49
M
Measured Value Scaling 54
Measured Value Threshold Processing 56
P
Parameterizing the device functions 48
Parameters 17
R
Reading of Fault Records 20
Redundant IEC 60870-5-104 71
S
Scaling for Transmission 53
SNMP 68
T
Technical Data of EN100+ 76
SIPROTEC, Communication Module, Communication Profile
C53000-L2040-C370-2, Edition 02.2013
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Index
78