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Preface
Contents

SIPROTEC
Communication Module
IEC 60870-5-104

Characteristic of the IEC 60870-5-104 Module


Configuration in DIGSI 4
Scaling and Thresholds for Transmission

Communication Profile

Time Synchronization
IEC 60870-5-104 Diagnosis for EN100+
Redundancy IEC 60870-5-104
Technical Data
Index

Edition: Feb. 2013


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2
3
4
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NOTE
For your own safety, please observe the warnings and safety instructions contained in this document.

Disclaimer of Liability

Copyright

This document has been subjected to rigorous technical review


before being published. It is revised at regular intervals, and any
modifications and amendments are included in the subsequent
issues. The content of this document has been compiled for
information purposes only. Although Siemens AG has made best
efforts to keep the document as precise and up-to-date as possible,
Siemens AG shall not assume any liability for defects and damage
which result through use of the information contained herein.

Copyright Siemens AG 2013. All rights reserved.


The disclosure, duplication, distribution and editing of this
document, or utilization and communication of the content are not
permitted, unless authorized in writing. All rights, including rights
created by patent grant or registration of a utility model or a design,
are reserved.

Registered Trademarks
This content does not form part of a contract or of business
relations; nor does it change these. All obligations of Siemens AG
are stated in the relevant contractual agreements.
Siemens AG reserves the right to revise this document from time to
time.

Document Release: C53000-L2040-C370-2


Edition: 02.2013
Product version: V1.00

SIMATIC, SIMATIC NET, SIPROTEC, DIGSI, SICAM,


SIMEAS, SINAUT , OSCOP, and DAKON are registered
trademarks of SIEMENS AG. An unauthorized use is illegal.
All other designations in this document can be trademarks whose
use by third parties for their own purposes can infringe the rights of
the owner.

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Preface
Purpose of this manual
This manual describes the communication profile of the SIPROTEC Communication Module with IEC 608705-104.
Target group
Protection engineers, commissioning engineers, persons who are involved in setting, testing and service of
protection, automation, and control devices, as well as operation personnel in electrical plants and power stations.
Scope of validity of this manual
This manual is valid for the SIPROTEC Communication Module with IEC 60870-5-104.
Further support
Should further information be desired or should particular problems arise which are not covered sufficiently for
the purchaser's purpose, the matter should be referred to the local Siemens representative.
Hotline
Our Customer Support Center provides around-the-clock support.
Phone:
Fax:
Internet:
e-mail:

+49 (180) 524-8437


+49 (180) 524-2471
http://www.siprotec.com
support.ic@siemens.com

Training courses
If you are interested in our current training program, please contact our training center:
Siemens AG
Siemens Power Academy TD
Humboldtstr. 59
D-90459 Nuremberg
Germany
Phone:
Fax:
e-mail:
Internet:

+49 (911) 433-7415


+49 (911) 433-5482
poweracademy.ic-sg@siemens.com
www.siemens.com/poweracademy

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Preface

Notes On Safety
This document is not a complete index of all safety measures required for operation of the equipment (module,
device). However, it comprises important information that must be noted for purposes of personal safety, as
well as in order to avoid material damage. Information is highlighted and illustrated as follows according to the
degree of danger:

DANGER
DANGER means that death or severe injury will result if the measures specified are not taken.

Comply with all instructions, in order to avoid death or severe injuries

WARNING
WARNING means that death or severe injury can result if the measures specified are not taken.

Comply with all instructions, in order to avoid death or severe injuries.

CAUTION
CAUTION means that medium-severe or slight injuries can result if the measures specified are not taken.

Comply with all instructions, in order to avoid medium-severe or slight injuries.

NOTICE
NOTICE means that material damage can result if the measures specified are not taken.

Comply with all instructions, in order to avoid material damage.

NOTE
Important information about the product, product handling, or a certain section of the documentation, which
must be given particular attention.

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Preface

Qualified Personnel
Commissioning and operation of the equipment (module, device) described in this manual must be performed
by qualified personnel only. As used in the safety notes contained in this manual, qualified personnel are those
persons who are authorized to commission, release, ground and tag devices, systems, and electrical circuits
in accordance with safety standards.
Use as Prescribed
The equipment (device, module) must not be used for any other purposes than those described in the
Catalog and the Technical Description. If it is used together with third-party devices and components, these
must be recommended or approved by Siemens.
Correct and safe operation of the product requires adequate transportation, storage, installation, and
mounting as well as appropriate use and maintenance.
During the operation of electrical equipment, it is unavoidable that certain parts of this equipment will carry dangerous voltages. Severe injury or damage to property can occur if the appropriate measures are not taken:

Before making any connections at all, ground the equipment at the PE terminal.

Hazardous voltages can be present on all switching components connected to the power supply.

Even after the supply voltage has been disconnected, hazardous voltages can still be present in the equipment (capacitor storage).

Equipment with current transformer circuits must not be operated while open.

The limit values indicated in the manual or the operating instructions must not be exceeded; this also
refers to testing and commissioning

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Preface

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Contents
Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1

Characteristic of the IEC 60870-5-104 Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9


1.1

General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

1.2

Identification of Module and Firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

1.3

Supported IEC 60870-5-104 Object Types. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

1.4

Table of Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

1.5

Buffered Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

1.6

File Transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

1.6.1

Reading of Fault Records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

1.6.2

Reading of Parameter File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

1.7

Further Ethernet Services and Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

1.7.1

Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

1.7.2

IEC 60870-5-104 with IEC 61850 and GOOSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

Configuration in DIGSI 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
2.1

Inserting and Adjusting of a New Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

2.2

Setting the Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

2.3

Customization of the Allocations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

Scaling and Thresholds for Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53


3.1

Measured Value Scaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

3.2

Measured Value Threshold Processing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

3.3

Counter Value Scaling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

Time Synchronization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
4.1

General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

4.2

Time Synchronization with IEC 60870-5-104 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

IEC 60870-5-104 Diagnosis for EN100+ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63


5.1

HTML Page. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

5.2

SNMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

5.3

IEC 60870-5-104 Error Indication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

Redundancy IEC 60870-5-104. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71


6.1

General Introduction and Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72

6.2

Configuration in DIGSI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

Technical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
7.1

Technical Data of EN100+ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76

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Contents

Index. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77

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Characteristic of the IEC 60870-5-104 Module

1.1

General

10

1.2

Identification of Module and Firmware

12

1.3

Supported IEC 60870-5-104 Object Types

14

1.4

Table of Parameters

17

1.5

Buffered Events

19

1.5

Buffered Events

19

1.6

File Transfer

20

1.7

Further Ethernet Services and Protocols

27

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1 Characteristic of the IEC 60870-5-104 Module


1.1 General

1.1

General
With the EN100+ module firmware IEC 60870-5-104 from version V1.00, the Ethernet-based IEC 60870-5104 protocol is implemented in addition to other transmission protocols (e.g. IEC 61850 and GOOSE, see
chapter 1.7) in the 100 Mbit Ethernet module EN100+.

NOTE
Refer to your device manual to find out whether the device you are using supports the IEC 60870-5-104 protocol.The protocol is available for the electrical and optical module.
The required settings are made by using the DIGSI 4 parameterization software from version 4.87.

NOTE
For the configuration of IEC 60870-5-104 a DIGSI 4 package is required with IEC 61850 station configurator.

Detailed information on the EN100+ module and the IEC 61850 engineering is given in the manuals:

German edition: Handbuch Ethernetmodul EN100+, Bestellnr. C53000-G1100-C167-x

US-english edition: Manual Ethernet Module EN100+, order no. C53000-G1140-C167-x

Abbreviations are used in the following text:

10

for 100-MBit Ethernet module EN100+:

EN100+

for IEC 60870-5-104 over the internet protocol suite:

IEC 60870-5-104

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1 Characteristic of the IEC 60870-5-104 Module


1.1 General

Application
Figure 1-1 shows an application example of the SIPROTEC devices with IEC 60870-5-104 and GOOSE in an
installation where IEC 60870-5-104 is used for communication to a substation controller and GOOSE for interdevice data exchange.

Fig. 1-1

Application Communication Example

Bus Mapping Documents


You can download the bus mapping document for each device type at the following address:
http://siemens.siprotec.de/download_neu/index_e.htm
The bus mapping documents describe the data objects available via IEC 60870-5-104.
Example: Manual SIPROTEC Feeder Automation Controller 7SC80, order number C53000-L2040-C353
Accessories
EN100+ supports electrical and optical interface in different variants. Please refer to Chapter 3.1 Getting Started in Commissioning in the Device in the manual of SIPROTEC4 Ethernet Module EN100 for IEC 61850 with
electrical/optical 100 MBit Interface, for the technical specification of the cables needed for electrical or optical
connection.
To order these cables, please refer to SIPROTEC price list available from your Siemens representative or support hotline.

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1 Characteristic of the IEC 60870-5-104 Module


1.2 Identification of Module and Firmware

1.2

Identification of Module and Firmware

Modulinfo Menu
Available on HMI display or via WebMonitor:

Select Enter Test/Diagnosis Modulinfo Port F


This shows e.g. module type, communication protocol, network settings

Fig. 1-2

Modulinfo

Module type:

EN100_E+ - EN100+ module with electrical Ethernet interface

EN100_O+ - EN100+ module with fiber-optical Ethernet interface

Communication protocol:

IEC61850 - IEC61850/GOOSE

IEC 60870-5-104 - IEC 60870-5-104 with IEC61850/GOOSE option (see chapter 1.7.2)

MLFB/Version Menu
Available on HMI display or via WebMonitor:

Select Enter Settings Setup/Extras MLFB/Version, then scroll down twice


This shows the version number of the firmware on EN100+ module

12

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1 Characteristic of the IEC 60870-5-104 Module


1.2 Identification of Module and Firmware

Fig. 1-3

MLFB/Version

NOTE
Always the firmware identifcation IEC61850 is shown here, also when IEC 60870-5-104 firmware is loaded.

HTML Page of the EN100+ Module


Refer to chapter 5.1.

If IEC 60870-5-104 firmware is loaded then the menu IEC 60870-5-104 is available in the navigation pane.

The firmware version is shown on the bottom of the homepage.

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1 Characteristic of the IEC 60870-5-104 Module


1.3 Supported IEC 60870-5-104 Object Types

1.3
Table 1-1

Supported IEC 60870-5-104 Object Types


IEC 60870-5-104 Object Types
COT( Cause Of Transmission )

TI No.

Type
Identification

<1>

10

M_SP_NA_1

Single-point
information

<3>

M_DP_NA_1

Double-point information

<5>

M_ST_NA_1

Step position information

<7>

M_BO_NA_1

Bitstring of 32 bit

<13>

M_ME_NC_1

Measured value,
short floating point
value

<15>

M_IT_NA_1

<30>

M_SP_TB_1

Single-point information with time tag


CP56Time2a

<31>

M_DP_TB_1

Double-point information with time tag


CP56Time2a

<32>

M_ST_TB_1

Step position information with time tag


CP56Time2a

<36>

M_ME_TF_1

Measured value,
short floating point
value with time tag
CP56Time2a

<37>

M_IT_TB_1

Integrated totals
with time tag
CP56Time2a

<38>

M_EP_TD_1

Event of protection
equipment with time
tag CP56Time2a

<45>

C_SC_NA_1

Single command

<46>

C_DC_NA_1

Double command

20
to
36

Description

12

13

37
to
41

11

14

Integrated totals

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1 Characteristic of the IEC 60870-5-104 Module


1.3 Supported IEC 60870-5-104 Object Types

Table 1-1

IEC 60870-5-104 Object Types (cont.)


COT( Cause Of Transmission )

TI No.

Type
Identification

<47>

C_RC_NA_1

<70>

M_EI_NA_1

<100>

C_IC_NA_1

Interrogation
command

<101>

C_CI_NA_1

Counter interrogation command

<102>

C_RD_NA_1

<103>

C_CS_NA_1

<105>

C_RP_NA_1

<122>

F_SC_NA_1

<124>

F_AF_NA_1

<126>

F_DR_TA_1

10

11

12

13

37
to
41

Description

Regulating step
command
End of initialization

Read command

X
X

Clock synchronization command


(option see 7.6)

Reset process
command

20
to
36

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Call directory, select


file, call file, call
section

Ack file, ack section


Directory {blank or
X, only available in
monitor (standard)
direction}

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1 Characteristic of the IEC 60870-5-104 Module


1.3 Supported IEC 60870-5-104 Object Types

Table 1-2

16

IEC 60870-5-104-Specific Parameters

COT Number

Description

Periodic, cycilic

Background scan

Spontaneous

Initialized

Request or requested

Activation

Activation confirmation

Deactivation

Deactivation confirmation

10

Activation termination

11

Return info caused by a remote cmd

12

Return info caused by a local cmd

13

File transfer

20 to 36

Interrogated by group <number>

37 to 41

Request by group <n> counter request

44

Unknown type identification

45

Unknown cause of transmission

46

Unknown common address of ASDU

47

Unknown information object address

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1 Characteristic of the IEC 60870-5-104 Module


1.4 Table of Parameters

1.4

Table of Parameters
The following IEC 60870-5-104-specific configuration parameters are available in the SIPROTEC device (i.e.
in the IEC 60870-5-104 mapping file, see chapter 2).
Table 1-3

IEC 60870-5-104-Specific Parameters

Parameter

Default
Setting

Setting
Range

Description

OutstationAddress

1 to 250

IEC 60870-5-104 station address of


the device

MasterAddress1

0.0.0.0,
0.0.0.0

0.0.0.0 to
255.255.255.254

Addresses of the IEC 60870-5-104


masters

TcpPortNumber1
TcpPortNumber2

2404,
2405

1000 to 65535
TcpPortNumber1=2404
TcpPortNumber2=2405

The TCP ports to listen on

Enable104TimeSynch

0,1
0 = device does not expect time synchronization
from IEC 60870-5-104
master
1 = device expect time
synchronization from IEC
60870-5-104 master

Determines whether the IEC 608705-104 outstation expect and evaluates time synchronization from IEC
60870-5-104 master

EnableRedundancy

0,1
0 = no redundancy
1 = redundancy supported

Determines whether the IEC 608705-104 outstation supports the redundancy

t1AckPeriod_1/2

15

1 to 255 (in seconds)

Determines the Time-out of send or


test APDUs for connection with the
master 1 or master 2

t2SFramePeriod_1/2

10

1 to 255 (in seconds)

Determines the Time-out for acknowledges in case of no data messages(t2 < t1) for connection with the
master 1 or master 2

t3TestPeriod_1/2

20

1 to 255 (in seconds)

Determines the Time-out for sending


test frames in case of a long idle
state for connection with the master
1 or master 2

TransMeasurements

0,1,2,3
0 = not assigned
1 = cyclic
2 = general interrogation
3 = cyclic and general interrogation

Choice of the measured values


transmission (in addition to events)

MasterAddress2

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1 Characteristic of the IEC 60870-5-104 Module


1.4 Table of Parameters

Table 1-3

IEC 60870-5-104-Specific Parameters (cont.)

Parameter

Default
Setting

Setting
Range

Description

CyclicTime

60

0, 1 to 65535 (in seconds)


0 = swiched off

Time for sending cyclical data (in


seconds) only valid if transmission of
measuremens is cyclic or cyclic and
general interrogation

MeasureTimeStamp

0, 1
0 = no time stamp
1 = with time stamp

Determines wether the measured


value events are sent with time
stamp or not

MeasureDelay

1000

0, 1 to 10000 (in miliiseconds)


0 = no delay

Determines the delay time when


sending spontaneous measurements (in milliseconds)

NOTE
The settings above are valid for all TCP connections in the same way; they are not configurable individually per
TCP connection or connected IEC 60870-5-104 master.
During startup of the Ethernet module it is checked whether all IEC 60870-5-104 parameters are configured in
their valid ranges given in table 1-4 and table 1-3. If a parameter value is detected outside the valid range, an
error log entry is issued on the EN100+ module and the parameter is set to its default value (see figure 5-2).

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1.5 Buffered Events

1.5

Buffered Events
When a SOE(Sequence of Event) happened, this event will be transmitted to the master, if the transmission is
successful this event will be cleared up in the buffer, otherwise the event will be stored in the buffer and wait
for the next transmission try. The max event entries are 100 items for each type of indication including SP (Single Point indication), DP (Double Point indication) and Counter Value. The latest event will replace the oldest
one when buffered event reaches maximum amount.

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1.6 File Transfer

1.6

File Transfer

1.6.1

Reading of Fault Records


Fault records from the device can be read using the file transfer feature of IEC 60870-5-104. The fault records
are converted on the EN100+ module to Comtrade format.
For reading a fault record, the following steps must be executed:

NOTE
ASE2000 version 2 is used as IEC 60870-5-104 test master for the examples.

Open the directory file of available fault records which are available using IEC 60870-5-104 TI122(call directory), COT 5 (request), e.g.:

The IEC 60870-5-104 outstation responds with IEC 60870-5-104 TI126, COT5 (response).

If no fault records are available, the returned object is zero, otherwise it is different from zero, e.g.

With this response, a file handle is returned Object:11010001).

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In the IEC 60870-5-104 master the file selection after directory read could look like this:

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1.6 File Transfer

Fig. 1-4

Select File Name on Remote Device to Read

NOTE
The file named with 11xxxxxx can be saved as a *.dat file, and the file named with 12xxxxxx can be saved as
a *.cfg file. The file named with 13xxxxxx can be saved as a *.txt file.

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1.6 File Transfer

22

Read the file(s) of interest, e.g. the file "11010001":


Read file use TI 122 COT 13 SCQ 01 to request and use TI 120 COT 13 to response:

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1.6 File Transfer

Read section use TI122 COT 13 SCQ 02 to request and use TI 121 COT 13 to response:

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1.6 File Transfer

Call section use TI 122 COT 13 SCQ 06 to request and use TI 125 COT 13 to response:

When one section is transmitted, the outstation will send last section TI 123 COT 13 to the master:

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1.6 File Transfer

Then, the master can call the next section as the same.
When all the sections are transmitted, the master will send ACK TI 124 COT 13 to the outstation.

The read file now is available in the IEC 60870-5-104 master and the next file can be read.
After that, the fault record Comtrade file can be evaluated, e.g. with the "SIGRA 4 - Fault Evaluation
Software" from Siemens.

1.6.2

Reading of Parameter File


Parameter file from the device can be read using the file transfer feature of IEC 60870-5-104 as well. The operation is nearly the same as reading of fault record file. Please refer to chapter 1.7.1.

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1.6 File Transfer

The file looks like figure 1-5:

Fig. 1-5

Parameter File

The following table gives a reference for understanding the parameter file.
Table 1-4

Reference for Parameter File

Unit ID

26

Description

Dimensionless

A (amperer)

23

C (degree centigrade)

29

V (volt)

33

Hz ((hertz))

61

VA

62

W (watt)

63

var

72

Wh

73

varh

Multipier ID

Description

k (kilo)

M (mega)
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1.7 Further Ethernet Services and Protocols

1.7

Further Ethernet Services and Protocols


The following additional services and protocols are supported on the EN100+ module. With DIGSI 4 these services can be switched ON or OFF. Unused services shall be switched OFF for security reason.

1.7.1

Services

Module homepage (HTTP)

Firmware upgrade (HTTP)

DIGSI 4 over EN100+

SNMP V2 (see chapter 5.2)

IEC 61850 and GOOSE

SNTP (see chapter 4.2)

For more information, please refer to the following manual:


Ethernet Module EN100+ for IEC 61850 with electrical/optical 100 Mbit Interface,
Order number C53000-G1140-C167

NOTE
In order to make sure the GOOSE service runs smoothly, it is recommended that the maximum GOOSE settings from sending or receiving sides are less than 100.

1.7.2

IEC 60870-5-104 with IEC 61850 and GOOSE


The communication IEC 60870-5-104 with IEC 61850 and GOOSE is represented in the following figure:

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1.7 Further Ethernet Services and Protocols

Fig. 1-6

IEC 60870-5-104 with IEC 61850 and GOOSE

IEC61850:

2 process clients maximum in the system

GOOSE:

Publisher: 12 GOOSE applications/dataset maximum per device, with 120 data objects in total
Subscriber: 100 GOOSE dataset per device, with 1000 data objects in total

Set minimum monitoring >= 10 ms (use standard settings of communication profile PriorityLow in GOOSE parameters of the IEC 61850 System Configurator)
The above mentioned recommendations are not fixed, the system allows configuring more GOOSE applications and more data objects as source and destination. Higher GOOSE load may lead to delayed transmission.
Please test and verify the needed transmission times for indications in your specified application.

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Configuration in DIGSI 4

2.1

Inserting and Adjusting of a New Project

32

2.2

Setting the Interfaces

38

2.3

Customization of the Allocations

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2.1

Inserting and Adjusting of a New Project


NOTE
In order to configure the IEC 60870-5-104 protocol, the device functions must be parameterized correctly. For
detailed information in this context, please see chapter 1.1 (Prerequisites at DIGSI 4) of the DIGSI 4 manual.

NOTE
The following configuration is shown for the 7SC80.

Open DIGSI Manager.

Click File New...

Fig. 2-1

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New Project Dialog

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Enter a name for the new project (7SC80_XX in the example) and select the storage location (path).
Next click OK.

Fig. 2-2

DIGSI Manager with a New Project

Right-click Folder and open the Device Catalog via Insert New Object SIPROTEC device.

Fig. 2-3

DIGSI Manager with an Object Selected

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Select the desired device in the Device Catalog (7SC feeder automation/7SC802/V4.0 in the example)
and copy the object into the Folder of the DIGSI Manager window via Drag&Drop.

Fig. 2-4

Device Catalog

The MLFB tab of Properties - SIPROTEC device dialog opens (see figure 2-5 ).

Configure the order number (MLFB) of your device in the Properties - SIPROTEC device dialog and
press the OK button.

Fig. 2-5

34

Configuring the Order Number (MLFB)

If you have retrofitted the device or if you want to install the IEC 60870-5-104 protocol afterwards, you
have to activate the IEC 60870-5-104 protocol on the tab Communication modules List item 11. Port

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F (Communication Interface) Selection L:.. Additional Information dialog.

Fig. 2-6

Activating the IEC 60870-5-104 Protocol

Click the OK button.

Right-click Folder and insert an IEC61850 station via Insert New Object IEC61850 station.
An IEC61850 station is inserted in DIGSI Manager
.

Fig. 2-7

Inserting an IEC61850 Station

In DIGSI Manager, right-click IEC61850 station and select the Object properties menu item.

Select a device from the Available IEC61850 devices in the Properties - IEC61850 station dialog
Communicator tab and click Add.
The selected device is moved from the Available IEC61850 devices window into the IEC61850 station
communicator window.

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Fig. 2-8

Select Device into IEC61850 Station Communicator

Click the OK button.

Double-click the SIPROTEC device in DIGSI Manager.


The Open device dialog opens.

Activate the option Offline in the Connection type section and confirm with OK.

Fig. 2-9

36

Opening the SIPROTEC Device

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After initialization the following window opens:

Fig. 2-10

Select Functions

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2.2

Setting the Interfaces

Double-click the function Settings.


The following windows opens.

Fig. 2-11

Settings

Double-click the function Interfaces.


The Interface Settings dialog opens.

Select the Additional protocols at device tab.

Fig. 2-12

38

Mapping File Selection and Module-specific Settings

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List Box Mapping File


If no mapping file is currently assigned to the SIPROTEC device then the following entries are available in the
list box Mapping file:
Table 2-1

Selection without Module-specific Settings

Selection

Meaning

<none>

No mapping file is assigned to the device.

IEC60870-5-104 standard mapping 3-1


to
IEC60870-5-104 standard mapping 3-n

Selection of a mapping file 3-1 to 3-n (n = device type dependent


number of standard mappings).

The following entries can be selected at an already existing mapping file assignment:
Table 2-2

Selection with Module-specific Settings

Selection

Meaning

<none>

No mapping file is assigned to the device.

<see module-specific settings>

This selection indicates the device will use the current content in
the edit area Module-specific settings, which can have the
updated bus specific parameters upon specific requirement.

IEC60870-5-104 standard mapping 3-1


to
IEC60870-5-104 standard mapping 3-n

New Selection of a mapping file 3-1 to 3-n


(n = device type dependent number of standard
mappings). All bus specific parameters are reset to
default values.

If the mapping file assignment was changed for a SIPROTEC device, then this is in general connected with a
change of the routing of the SIPROTEC objects to the system interface.
Please, check after choice of a new mapping file the allocations to column Destination or Source in the DIGSI
configuration matrix.

NOTE
The mapping file is factory-set, but you can adapt it to your device configuration.

To activate and change the protocol IEC 60870-5-104 , proceed as follows:

Activate the mapping file IEC 60870-5-104 standard mapping 3-1 in the list box Mapping file.

If necessary, change the entries in the Module-specific settings edit area according to your device
configuration.

Click the OK button.

NOTE
Please, edit only the numbers in the rows which do not start with // and note the semicolons at the end of the
line.
Editing anything else in the Module-specific settings may cause an error when closing the Interface Settings
dialog.

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2.3

Customization of the Allocations

Double-click the function Masking I/O (Configuration Matrix) in the dialog Settings acc. to Figure 2-11.
The windows Setting Masking I/O opens:

Fig. 2-13

DIGSI 4 Configuration Matrix with Columns for System Interface Routing

NOTE
Another port instead of port F can be displayed as Source and Destination of the system interface, for example, port B for SIPROTEC 4 devices.

NOTE
If you do not want to display all columns and rows in the configuration matrix for the setting of the system interface or for your information, you can minimize these columns and rows by double-clicking the corresponding
button. If you want to enter values to the minimized columns, you can maximize these columns again by double-clicking the corresponding button.

Move the cursor in the columns Source and Destination over port F and determine the column assigned
to IEC 60870-5-104 (marked in red in Figure 2-13).
The used protocol is displayed (text in a yellow box) if you stop for a short while on the letter F.

If necessary, adapt the default routing in the configuration matrix to your SIPROTEC device/installation as
follows. If you do not want to change anything in the DIGSI routing matrix, continue with the section Time
Synchronization.

If you want to delete all default routings to set new default routings, right-click the corresponding port F
or the system interface S in Source or Destination. Then, click the query Delete configurations at Port
F or Delete configurations at System Interface.
A dialog appears with the information that a deletion is not possible or with the confirmation about how
many entries can be deleted or cannot be deleted. Confirm this information with OK:

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Fig. 2-14

Indications for Deletion

The identification whether an information is routed on system interface (IEC 60870-5-104) is shown in the columns Source and Destination, port F, system interface S in the DIGSI configuration matrix.
A cross ('X') in this column indicates the associated information as "routed on system interface"
(see Figure 2-13).
Source System Interface
The SIPROTEC object can be controlled via IEC 60870-5-104. This is possible for the following information
types (column Type in configuration matrix):

IntSP

Internal single-point indication (tagging)

IntDP

Internal double-point indication (tagging)

SC/DC

Single control/Double control without feedback from process

SF/DF

Single control/Double control with feedback from process

Destination System Interface


The value of the SIPROTEC object is transmitted to the IEC 60870-5-104 master. This is possible for the following information types:

SP

Single-point indication

DP

Double-point indication

Out

Output annunciation

IntSP

Internal single-point indication (tagging)

IntDP

Internal double-point indication (tagging)

MV

Measured value

MVMV

Power meter (metered measurand, source is a measured value)

PMV

Pulse (metered measurand, source is a pulsed binary input)

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To add or remove an information to Source or Destination of system interface set/reset the cross ('X') in the
associated column of the DIGSI configuration matrix (pop-up menu when pressing the right mouse button).

Fig. 2-15

Pop-up Menu in Column Destination F/S

NOTE

The maximum number ( see Table 2-3) of routable objects of an information type varies according to the
chosen mapping file. If e.g. a measured value not routed in the mapping file per default shall be transferred
via IEC 60870-5-104, then first a measured value already routed has to be removed from system interface
so that the position gets available in the IEC 60870-5-104 message.

The maximum number of user defined objects mapping to IEC 61850 system interface is recommended
not more than 100. Otherwise, it may cause the MMS disabled.

An error message (see Figure 2-16) is shown if all routing possibilities of an information type are occupied
and if it is nevertheless tried to route an information of this type.

Table 2-3
Info Types

Maximum
Number

Measured Values

59

Include 5 user defined values

Counter Value

12

Include 5 user defined values

Single Point

108

Include 14 user defined values

Double Point

Include 2 user defined values

Step Position

5 user defined values

Single Commands

Include 4 user defined commands

Double Commands

Include 2 user defined commands

Step Position Commands

5 user defined commands

Fig. 2-16

42

The Maximum Number


Comments

Error Message

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Adding an Allocation
Adding an allocation requires (in addition to the identification in the system interface column of the DIGSI configuration matrix) the selection of the position of the information in the IEC 60870-5-104 message as well as
the definition of scaling values for measured values (scaling of measured values see chapter 3 Scaling and
Thresholds for Transmission).
Therefore after adding the allocation, the Object properties dialog window which is used to define the message position of the information is opened automatically (property sheets for source: Protocol info - Source F;
property sheets for destination: Protocol info - Destination F and Measured value - Destination F).

Fig. 2-17

Definition of the Position of an Information in the IEC 60870-5-104 Message

NOTE

The information type of double commands for routing as Source system interface depends on the information type of the associated checkback indication.
Only double commands with a double-point indication as checkback indication can be routed to the
positions in the IEC 60870-5-104 message which are reserved for double commands according to the bus
mapping.
Double commands with a single-point indication as checkback indication or without checkback indication
are treated via IEC 60870-5-104 like single commands and must be routed to the positions reserved for
single commands.

Commands without checkback indication can not be routed to Destination of system interface. Reading
the state of these command types is not possible via IEC 60870-5-104.

Change of an Existing Allocation


If the information already routed on system interface shall get another (empty) position in the IEC 60870-5-104
message, then the Object properties dialog (see Figure 2-17) has to be selected (Properties ... in the popup menu when pressing the right mouse button in one of the columns Display text, Long text or Type of the
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DIGSI configuration matrix in the row which is associated to the information).

Fig. 2-18

Change of an Existing Allocation

Depending on the information type the following parameters are to select in the property sheet
Protocol info - Source F, Protocol info - Destination F or Measured value - Destination F of the Object
properties dialog:

Table 2-4

Protocol Info Source

Parameter
Obj Address

The index indicates the address of this object.

Flags

Command properties (Latch ON/OFF, ... - depending on the


object info type)

Table 2-5
Parameter

44

Comments

Info Types
IntSP, IntDP, SC/DC,
SF/DF

Protocol Info Destination


Comments

Info Types

Obj Address

The index indicates the address of this object.

SP, DP, Out, IntSP,


IntDP, MV, MVMV, PMV

Type

The index indicates the types that this object can be mapped
to.

SP,IntSP,Out

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Measurement Conversion
Before transmission of a measured value via IEC 60870-5-104 a measurement conversion (scaling) must be
executed in the SIPROTEC device.
Scaling
Scaling of a measured value to the format for the transmission via IEC 60870-5-104 means the definition of:

Type

Scaling factor

Zero offset

Type
Decision, whether the measured value is transmitted as percentage value or whether a conversion shall take
place into primary or secondary value before (depending on the measured value not all of these three possibilities are available, e.g. no secondary values for power values).
Threshold value
Changes of measured values are transmitted using IEC 60870-5-104 object 32 (Analog Change Event) only if
the accumulated change differences of the 16-bit analog input exceed the threshold value.
Scaling factor
The measured value in the SIPROTEC device (floating-point format) is multiplied by the scaling factor before
transformation to an integer value. With that it is possible to transfer fractional digits by multiplication by a multiple of 10 in the integer value.
Zero offset
The Zero offset is added to the result of the multiplication of the measured value in the SIPROTEC device (floating-point format) by the scaling factor.
The measured value in the integer format for transmission via IEC 60870-5-104 is calculated summarizing according to the following formula:
Measured valueInteger = Measured valueFloat * Scaling factor + Zero offset
in which "Measured valueFloat" is a percentage value or, if necessary, changed into primary value or secondary
value before (according to the definition of type).

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Time Synchronization

If the device requires time synchronization with NTP or IEC 60870-5-104, double-click Time
Synchronization.
The Time Synchronization & Time Format dialog opens.

Select Ethernet NTP as the source in the field Source of time synchronization and set the desired
parameters.

Fig. 2-19

Setting theTime Synchronization

Confirm with OK.

Close the SIPROTEC device and confirm that you want to save the modified data.

Close the Report window.

Double-click IEC61850 station in DIGSI Manager.


The DIGSI system configurator opens with the IEC61850 station application and Subnet1.

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Fig. 2-20

DIGSI System Configurator - Subnet

If necessary, change the name for Subnet1 in the Properties window (right window) and the parameters
(e.g. IP start address, Subnet mask, Standard gateway).

Click the SIPROTEC device and change its parameters in the Properties window (right window) (e.g. IP
address, Subnet mask, Standard gateway).

Fig. 2-21

DIGSI System Configurator - SIPROTEC Device

Close the DIGSI system configurator and confirm saving the IEC61850 station settings with OK.

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The following steps only have to be carried out if time synchronization via NTP or IEC 60870-5-104 is required;
in case of time synchronization via NTP with a second redundant NTP server, these steps have to be carried
out for two NTP servers:

Right-click Folder and open the Import device dialog via Insert New Object Other IEC61850
communicator.

Search for the file sntp.icd in the DIGSI 4 folder and click OK.
(Example (x = hard drive directory): x:\DIGSI4\Utilities\IEC61850\ICD\sntp.icd)
TEMPLATE is inserted in the DIGSI Manager window.

Rename TEMPLATE to NTP Server.


In DIGSI Manager, right-click IEC61850 station and select the menu item Object properties...
Select a device from the Available IEC61850 devices in the Properties - IEC61850 station dialog
Communicator tab and click Add.
The selected device is moved from the Available IEC61850 devices window into the IEC61850
station communicator window and click OK.

Double-click on IEC61850 station in DIGSI Manager.


The DIGSI system configurator opens with the IEC61850 station application.

Drag & Drop the NTP server entered under New devices (1) into the Subnet1 folder.

Fig. 2-22

Integrating the NTP Server in Subnet1

Click on NTP server and enter the IP address under Parameter in the Properties window (right
window). If necessary, change subsequently the Subnet mask and the Standard gateway.

Close the DIGSI system configurator and confirm saving the IEC 61850 station settings with OK.
Please refer to chapter 4 Time Synchronization .

Parameterizing the Device Functions

48

Open the SIPROTEC device from the DIGSI 4 user interface.

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2.3 Customization of the Allocations

Enter all desired settings (see Figure 2-11).

NOTE
These settings, e.g. protection settings, CFC charts and routing to binary inputs/outputs or LEDs, are described
in the DIGSI 4 manual.

Save the parameter set and subsequently close the device on the DIGSI 4 user interface.

Update the Parameter Sets of IEC 61850

NOTE
To activate the modified parameters, you have to update the parameter set after each time you have changed
the settings in DIGSI Manager.

In DIGSI Manager, right-click IEC61850 station and select the menu item Object properties...

In the Properties - IEC61850 station dialog box select the Update tab and update the parameter set
using the Update all parameter sets button.

Close the Report window and the Properties - IEC61850 station dialog box.

Initializing the SIPROTEC Device

NOTE
The SIPROTEC device only has to be initialized once when a new device has been added.

Right-click the SIPROTEC device in DIGSI Manager.

Click Initialize device.... in the menu that opens.

Fig. 2-23

Click Initialize Device in the Menu

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2 Configuration in DIGSI 4
2.3 Customization of the Allocations

Adapt again the device settings in DIGSI 4 or the IEC 60870-5-104 settings in the mapping file if
necessary.

To transmit the device settings modified in DIGSI Manager to the SIPROTEC device, right-click the
SIPROTEC device.

Click DIGSI -> Device... in the menu that opens.

Fig. 2-24

50

Click DIGSI -> Device in the Menu

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2 Configuration in DIGSI 4
2.3 Customization of the Allocations

Select the Connection type and the device in the Transfer the parameter set dialog.

Fig. 2-25

Select the Connection type

Fig. 2-26

Transfer the parameter set

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2.3 Customization of the Allocations

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Scaling and Thresholds for Transmission

3.1

Measured Value Scaling

54

3.2

Measured Value Threshold Processing

56

3.3

Counter Value Scaling

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3 Scaling and Thresholds for Transmission


3.1 Measured Value Scaling

3.1

Measured Value Scaling


Depending on the rated values of the primary equipment of the installation (Vrated, Irated), the scaling of the
measured values has to be adapted in order to ensure a correct transmission of these values in integer format
( 32767) including implicit fractional digits.
Example with rated current: 120 A
Primary current values in SIPROTEC are then displayed in A.
For transmission with implicit one fractional digit a scaling factor of 10 must be used:
120 A then is transmitted as: 120 * 10 = 1200

Example with rated current: 1500 A


Primary current values in SIPROTEC are then displayed in kA.
For transmission with implicit 3 fractional digit a scaling factor of 1000 must be used:
1.5 kA then is transmitted as: 1.5 * 1000 = 1500

In addition to the scaling factor it has to be determined whether the measured value shall be transmitted as
primary value, secondary value or percentage value (i.e. the measured value type).

NOTE
By default, only primary values are used with IEC 60870-5-104.

For the scaling of a measured value, a scaling index in the conversion table has to be selected which is a combination of scaling value, threshold value and measured value type as shown in the following table with the default entries:
Table 3-1

54

Conversion Table for Measured Values with Default Entries

Scaling Index

Scaling Factor

Measured Value
Type

Threshold Value
(in%)

By Default Used for

10

Primary value

AC currents

100

Primary value

AC voltages

100

Primary value

10

Power

1000

Primary value

Power factor

100

Primary value

0.1

Frequency

10

Primary value

DC voltages

10

Primary value

Temperatures

100

Primary value

10

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3 Scaling and Thresholds for Transmission


3.1 Measured Value Scaling

Table 3-1

Conversion Table for Measured Values with Default Entries (cont.)

Scaling Index

Scaling Factor

Measured Value
Type

Threshold Value
(in%)

By Default Used for

100

Percentage value

10

100

Percentage value

10

10

10

Secondary value

10

11

100

Secondary value

10

The scaling index also determines the threshold value for measured values.
Threshold value: Changes of measured values are transmitted using object 32 (Analog Change Event) only if
the accumulated change differences of the 16-bit Analog Input exceed the threshold value.

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3.2 Measured Value Threshold Processing

3.2

Measured Value Threshold Processing


Threshold processing is executed based on a combined fixed and integrated threshold method and based on
relative thresholds related to the last transmitted value.
Relative thresholds related to the last transmitted value
The threshold values are given in percent.
The absolute size of the threshold value in units of the measured value depends on the value last
transmitted to the master and is smaller for smaller values than for larger values.

NOTE
This is independent if the last value has been transmitted by a change event or by a value request from the IEC
60870-5-104 master, e.g. for General Interrogation.
Example for Configured Threshold Value: 10 %
Last transmitted value:

100 V

Current threshold in units:

10 V

If the last transmitted value was zero, a measured value change is transmitted immediately.

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3.3 Counter Value Scaling

3.3

Counter Value Scaling

Scaling
The scaling of the metered measurands, which are derived from measured values, refers to:
60,000 impulses per hour for V = Vprim and I = Iprim
Vprim = Full Scale Voltage
(parameter address = 1101)
Iprim = Full Scale Current
(parameter address = 1102)
Example
The following is configured in the parameter set:
Iprim = 1000 A and Vprim = 400.0 kV
60,000 impulses correspond so that:
1 h * 1000 A * 400 kV *

3 = 692.82 MWh

NOTE

The type of the update (cyclic, with or without deletion) and the update interval must be programmed for
the metered measurands with the parametrization software DIGSI 4.

The scaling of the metered measurands at binary inputs Wp(puls) and Wq(puls) depends on the externally
connected pulse generator.

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3.3 Counter Value Scaling

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Time Synchronization

4.1

General

60

4.2

Time Synchronization with IEC 60870-5-104

60

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4 Time Synchronization
4.1 General

4.1

General
During operation, SIPROTEC devices need the date and time for all time-relevant processes. The time synchronization is required to guarantee a uniform time basis for the communication with other devices and time
stamping of the process data.
Chapter 2 describes the configuration of the time synchronization with IEC 60870-5-104 .

4.2

Time Synchronization with IEC 60870-5-104


IEC 60870-5-104 offers an own time synchronization from the master to the outstations.
During configuration of the SIPROTEC device in DIGSI 4, set the time synchronization parameters for time synchronization via IEC 60870-5-104 in same manner as for NTP (see figure 2-20 ):

Source of time synchronization: Ethernet NTP

Further time synchronization parameters (see figure 4-1 )

Fig. 4-1

IEC 60870-5-104 Synchronization Parameters

The following IEC 60870-5-104-specific parameters are relevant for time synchronization via :
Table 4-1

IEC 60870-5-104-specific Parameters

Parameter

Description

Enable104TimeSynch

Determines whether the IEC 60870-5-104 outstation expects and evaluates time
synchronization from IEC 60870-5-104 master.

NOTE
For time synchronization with NTP or IEC 60870-5-104, at least one NTP server must be configured in the IEC
61850 System Configurator (see figure 2-22)

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4 Time Synchronization
4.2 Time Synchronization with IEC 60870-5-104

If IEC 60870-5-104 time synchronization is enabled, the IEC60870-5-104 master shall perform time synchronization to the outstation periodically every 55 s to 61 s, because the time control algorithm in the SIPROTEC
devices is based on a cyclical synchronization within this time period.
The accuracy of the time synchronization via IEC60870-5-104 protocol is 10 ms when time telegrams are being
received continuously in the interval stated above.
If two masters are connected to the device, the connecting one will be the time master.
The IEC 60870-5-104-specific parameter Enable T104 Time Synch determines whether NTP or IEC60870-5104 is used for time synchronization:
Table 4-2

Time Synchronization Sources

Source Time
Synchronization
Selection in DIGSI 4

NTP Server is
Configured in
Station Configurator

Setting
Enable
T104TimeSynch

Result

Ethernet NTP

Yes

= 0: NTP is used

Device is synchronized from


NTP (no time requests with
IIN1.4 to a IEC 60870-5-104
master and time telegrams
from IEC60870-5-104
master are rejected)

= 1: IEC60870-5-104 is
used

Device is synchronized from


IEC60870-5-104

Not relevant

No time synchronization
(no time requests with IIN1.4
to a IEC 60870-5-104
master and time telegrams
from IEC60870-5-104
master are rejected)

Ethernet NTP

No

Other than
Ethernet NTP
(e.g. IRIG B, GPS)

Not relevant

Device is synchronized from


the selected source (no time
requests with IIN1.4 to a IEC
60870-5-104 master and
time telegrams from
IEC60870-5-104 master are
rejected)

IEC 60870-5-104 time objects contain the number of milliseconds from the IEC60870-5-104 time epoch, which
is defined as 1970-01-01 00:00:00.000 UTC. Before transmitting internally from the EN100+ to the SIPROTEC
device, the local time correction factor that is configured for NTP time synchronization (and which contains the
time zone and daylight saving time factors, see figure 2-19) is added;

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4.2 Time Synchronization with IEC 60870-5-104

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IEC 60870-5-104 Diagnosis for EN100+

5.1

HTML Page

64

5.2

SNMP

68

5.3

IEC 60870-5-104 Error Indication

69

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5 IEC 60870-5-104 Diagnosis for EN100+


5.1 HTML Page

5.1

HTML Page
EN100+ has a homepage which you can open by entering the IP address of the device.
To open the HTML page, proceed as follows:

Enter the IP address of the device in the browser according to the following rule:
http://IP address/home
Example: http://192.168.0.186/home
The EN100+ homepage opens.

Fig. 5-1

EN100+ Homepage

In the navigation pane (menu on the left), click the entry IEC60870-5-104.
The IEC 60870-5-104 diagnosis page opens.

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5 IEC 60870-5-104 Diagnosis for EN100+


5.1 HTML Page

Fig. 5-2

IEC 60870-5-104 Diagnosis HTML Page

This page offers statistic data that are useful for communication diagnosis (e.g. telegram and error counters as
well as the IP of the connected IEC 60870-5-104 master). Additionally, the main protocol-specific settings made
during IEC 60870-5-104 configuration in the mapping file are shown and an overview is given with which parameters IEC 60870-5-104 is running on the module.
The parameters displayed on the diagnosis page correspond to the IEC 60870-5-104-specific parameters
(see table 1-3) and the IEC 60870-5-104 networking parameters (see table 1-4).
Additional Remarks to Links
Clear statistics (link)

Clicking this link resets all statistic values (telegram and error
counters) to zero.

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5 IEC 60870-5-104 Diagnosis for EN100+


5.1 HTML Page

Update statistics (link)

The HTML page is not updated automatically. Click this link to update the statistic values (all values will then be read again from the
EN100+ module)

Additional Remarks to Statistics and Parameters


Connected

It is shown whether a IEC 60870-5-104 client is connected to this IEC


60870-5-104 server - yes or no- and additionally if time synchronization via IEC 60870-5-104 is executed, the text Time synch.
shows which client acts as time master.

IEC 60870-5-104 Client IP address:Port


IP address and TCP port number of the client which is currently connected to the server or was last connected to the server.
Enable IEC 60870-5-104 time synchronization
- no:

66

Enable IEC 60870-5-104 time synchronization = no

- yes:

Enable IEC 60870-5-104 time synchronization = yes and


NTP server is configured

- (yes):

Enable IEC 60870-5-104 time synchronization = yes but


no NTP server is configured

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5 IEC 60870-5-104 Diagnosis for EN100+


5.1 HTML Page

NOTE
The entry Connection / Security log in the navigation pane (see figure 5-1) is also relevant for IEC 60870-5104.
The following events are entered:

Establishing a new connection with a client (IEC 60870-5-104 master)

Closing a connection

Rejecting a connection (unknown IP address or server already connected)

Fig. 5-3

EN100+ Module - Connection/Security Log

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5 IEC 60870-5-104 Diagnosis for EN100+


5.2 SNMP

5.2

SNMP
All statistic data shown in the IEC 60870-5-104 diagnosis HTML page (see figure 5-2) are also available via
SNMP. A special MIB file with the name SipT104.mib exists for this purpose and is delivered together with the
other MIB files for the EN100+ module. The SipT104.mib is contained in the IEC61850 SNMP MIB V1.XX.
MIB files package for SIPROTEC devices with EN100+ can be downloaded from:
http://siemens.siprotec.de/download_neu/index_e.htm All Documents for Communication
IEC 61850 - General information and descriptions Tools and MIB-Files

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5 IEC 60870-5-104 Diagnosis for EN100+


5.3 IEC 60870-5-104 Error Indication

5.3

IEC 60870-5-104 Error Indication

Display in DIGSI 4
For the IEC 60870-5-104 error indication the SysIntErr (Error System Interface) indication in the device is
used. In the DIGSI Configuration Matrix this indication is available in the Protocol group.

Fig. 5-4

IEC 60870-5-104 Error Indication - Group Protocol in DIGSI 4

The following table shows the values and causes of the IEC 60870-5-104 error indication:
Table 5-1

Indication SysIntErr in DIGSI 4

Indication

After Startup/
Restart

Change ON to OFF

Change OFF to ON

SysIntErr

ON

Changes to OFF when a client


is connected to the IEC 608705-104 servers with its configured TCP port numbers.

Changes to ON when no clients are


connected to the IEC 608705-104 servers more.

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5 IEC 60870-5-104 Diagnosis for EN100+


5.3 IEC 60870-5-104 Error Indication

Display in DIGSI 4 for EN100+


Further general EN100+ indications show the startup state of the EN100+ module as well as Ethernet link status information:

Fig. 5-5

Table 5-2

70

IEC 60870-5-104 Error Indication - EN100+

Indication SysIntErr from EN100+

Indication

After Startup/
Restart

Change ON to OFF

Change OFF to ON

Failure Modul

ON

Module is ready to work, startup


sequence via DPR successfully
processed

Device or module reset/restart

Fail Ch1

ON

Ethernet link on Ch1/Ch2 is established

Ethernet link on Ch1/Ch2 is lost

Fail Ch2

ON

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Redundancy IEC 60870-5-104

6.1

General Introduction and Requirements

72

6.2

Configuration in DIGSI

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6 Redundancy IEC 60870-5-104


6.1 General Introduction and Requirements

6.1

General Introduction and Requirements


Redundant communication in a system using IEC 60870-5-104 can be achieved by providing the possibility to
establish more than one logical connections between two stations.
The station that performs the connection establishment is in either case referred to as the controlling station
(station A) in the subsequent description, while the partner station is referred to as the controlled station (station
B).
The following general rules apply to this clause concerning redundant connections:
1) The controlling and controlled station shall be able to handle multiple (N) logical connections.
2) The N logical connections represent one redundancy group.
3) Only one logical connection is in the started state and sending/receiving user data at a time for one redundancy group.
4) The controlling station decides which one of the N connections is in started state.
5) All logical connections of a redundancy group shall be supervised by test frames as described in 60870-5104 Ed_2_57_812e_FDIS 5.2.
6) A redundancy group shall rely upon only one process image (database/event buffer).

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6 Redundancy IEC 60870-5-104


6.2 Configuration in DIGSI

6.2

Configuration in DIGSI
During configuration of the SIPROTEC device in DIGSI 4, 3 parameters need setting in mapping file (see figure
6-1):

Fig. 6-1

IEC 60870-5-104 redundancy setting

The following IEC 60870-5-104-specific parameters are relevant for redundancy via :
Table 6-1

IEC 60870-5-104-specific Parameters

Parameter

Parameter

EnableRedundancy

Determines whether the IEC 60870-5-104 outstation


support the redundancy.

TcpPortNumber

Determines the TCP ports to listen on

MasterIPAddress

List of IP address to accept connections from masters

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6 Redundancy IEC 60870-5-104


6.2 Configuration in DIGSI

Table 6-2

IEC 60870-5-104 redundancy description

Redundancy
Disable/ Enable

IEC 60870-5-104
redundancy
Disable (Only
port number 2404
is available

IEC 60870-5-104
redundancy
Enable (port
number 2404 and
2405 are all available)

74

IP address setting

Action

Master1 IP address

*.*.*.* (by default)

Master2 IP address

*.*.*.* (by default)

Master1 IP address

*.*.*.* (by default)

Master2 IP address

192.168.0.12 (e.g)

Master1 IP address

192.168.0.11(e.g)

Master2 IP address

*.*.*.* (by default)

Master1 IP address

192.168.0.11 (e.g)

Master2 IP address

192.168.0.12 (e.g)

Master1 IP address

*.*.*.*(by default)

Master2 IP address

*.*.*.*(by default)

Master1 IP address

*.*.*.*(by default)

Master2 IP address

192.168.0.12 (e.g)

Master1 IP address

192.168.0.11 (e.g)

Master2 IP address

*.*.*.* (by default)

Master1 IP address

192.168.0.11 (e.g)

Master2 IP address

192.168.0.12 (e.g)

Any IEC 60870-5-104 master can communicate with the device. After the connection of master1is interrupted, the
master2 can communicate with the
device without device restarts.
Only master2 can communicate with the
device

Only master1 can communicate with the


device

Both of them can communicate with the


device.But only one can communicate
with the device at one time. After the connection is interrupted, the device does
not need to restart.
Any IEC 60870-5-104 master can communicate with the device. If the first
master communicates with the device via
port2404/2405, the next one can only
communicate via another port 2405/
2404.
The two scenarios are forbidden to configure in DIGSI. If the customer makes a
defect to configure like this. The redundancy will be switched off. That means no
redundancy. Only the master with fixed ip
address can communicate via port 2404.
Port 2405 is unavailable.
Only these two masters can communicate with the device.If the first master
communicates with the device via
port2404/2405, the next one can only
communicate via another port 2405/2404

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Technical Data

7.1

Technical Data of EN100+

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7 Technical Data
7.1 Technical Data of EN100+

7.1

Technical Data of EN100+


The following manuals contain a detailed list of the technical data of the EN100+:

German edition: Handbuch Ethernetmodul EN100+, Bestellnr. C53000-G1100-C167-10

US-english edition: Manual Ethernet Module EN100+, order no. C53000-G1140-C167-10

Since EN100+ modules are installed in SIPROTECT 4 devices, both the technical data of the EN100+ and the
technical data of the SIPROTEC 4 device can apply.

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Index
A
Application 11

B
Buffered Events 19
Bus Mapping Documents 11

Thresholds for Transmission 53


Time Synchronization 59
Time Synchronization with IEC 60870-5-104 60

U
Update the Parameter Sets of IEC 61850 49

C
Configuration in DIGSI 4 31
Counter Value Scaling 57

E
Ethernet Services and Protocols 27

F
File Transfer 20
File Transfer/Reading of Fault Records 20

H
HTML Page 64

I
IEC 60870-5-104 Diagnosis for EN100+ Module 63
IEC 60870-5-104 with IEC 61850 and GOOSE 27
Initializing the SIPROTEC 4 device 49

M
Measured Value Scaling 54
Measured Value Threshold Processing 56

P
Parameterizing the device functions 48
Parameters 17

R
Reading of Fault Records 20
Redundant IEC 60870-5-104 71

S
Scaling for Transmission 53
SNMP 68

T
Technical Data of EN100+ 76
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Index

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