Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Objectives
90 minutes
Information handout
Sample problems (two handouts) based on math concepts in real life settings (answer keys provided)
Scrap paper
Pencils
Activities
Step 1 Introduce students to the concept of reading word problems for meaning. Distribute handout #1 with
information on keywords for the four basic math operations plus the five step word problem solving process.
Step 2 Using handout #2 (sample word problems, go over locating key words and key information to solve the
five problems presented.) Do these problems on the board.
Step 3 Distribute handout #3 and ask the students to solve the problems independently (Handout #3 has
sample questions based on the U.S. Census Bureau Practice Test for field employees). Once students have
completed the problems go over the answer orally.
Assessment/Evidence
Handout #2 and #3 contain math practice problems to assess students understanding of solving math problems
based on real life settings.
ADDITION
SUBTRACTION MULTIPLICATION
DIVISION
add
subtract
times
split
total
difference
of
share
sum
minus
percent of
average
more
less
product
dividend
twice
quotient
profit
loss
three times
increase
decrease
multiple
Handout #2
In many workplace settings, workers need to know how to do basic computation
problems involving decimals, percents, and fractions. Sometimes you may also know
how to do word problems. You may encounter problems involving measurement and
time.
1. You are a cashier at a grocery store. Your customer, David, buys a pound of bacon
$1.39, one dozen eggs for $1.29, and a pound of coffee for $2.79. What is the sum
total of his purchases? If David gives you $10.00 what is his correct change?
2. Wanda baked 168 cookies, packaged them in boxes of 12, and sold each box for
$1.20. How many boxes of 12 can be packaged if there are 168 cookies? What was
the total amount of money that Wanda made for all of the boxes sold?
3. Mary charges $8.50 per hour to clean a house. If she works 25 hours, how much
does she earn in one week?
4. William earned $9.50 an hour. He worked 40 hours one week and received a bonus
of $75.00. How much did he earn that week?
5. Each truck from Jones Removal Company can haul 500 pounds of trash at a time.
On Wednesday the company has jobs to remove 1,500 pounds of trash from one
site, 500 from another site, and 2,500 from a third site. How many total pounds of
trash will be moved by Jones Company that day? How many trips will it take for the
Jones Company to remove all of the trash?
Handout #3
1.
2.
17. 2 x 40 =
3.
Mr. Ortiz has to successfully interview 90% of his assigned households. He was
assigned 500 households. He has interviewed 430 households so far. Has he met
his goal?
4.
Your new cell phone battery needs to be charged for 3 hours and 45 minutes before
using it. If you plug the battery into the charger at 8:20 a.m., you should wait till what
time before using it?
5.
6.
7.
Joan order carpet that was 11/16 inch thick. The pad underneath was 5/8 inch thick.
How much thicker is the carpet than the pad?
8.
9.
Danielle got to work at 9:30 in the morning. She worked a six hour day plus she took
at 45 min lunch break. What time did Danielle leave work if she worked 6 hours and
took a 45 min lunch?
10.
Mike works as a waiter in a restaurant. A couple comes in to have dinner and spend
$45.00. Mike needs to add on 6% sales tax to the couples bill. Mike also knows
they will tip 15% on the original bill. Including the tax and tip, what is the total
amount of money the couple should give Mike?
2. Divide 168 12 = 14
Multiply $1.20 x 14 = $16.80
Answer 1: 14 Boxes
Answer 2: $16.80
4,500 500 = 9
Answer 2: 9 Trips
17.2
x 40
Answer: 688.0
3. No, he has not met his goal. He has only interviewed 530 households. He needs 90%
of 500.
Multiply: 500
x .90
Answer: 450
4.
5. Subtract: 2610.0
- 2554.8
Answer:
55. 2 miles
6.
80%= .8
1,200 x .8 = $960
Answer: $960
7.
5/8 = 10/16
11/16 10/16 = 1/16
Answer: The carpet is 1/16 thicker
8.
Convert 15 ft to 5 yd (15 3 = 5)
Convert 12 ft to 4 yd (12 3 = 4)
4 yd x 5 yd = 20 sq yards
Answer = 20 sq yards
9.
10.