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USER MANUAL
February 2015
User Manual
1. INTRODUCTION
Currently most of crude oils contain salts, water and metallic compounds which shall
be removed before refining processes. To reduce salt contents, and also water and
metal contents of crude, usually desalters are used in today refineries. Desalters are
assumed as a process package during feasibility study, conceptual design and basic
engineering design. Detail design of a desalter package is performed later by
specialists / vendors.
This software has been designed to provide required data during preliminary design
phases, especially when technical data are inadequate. Obviously, results of this
software are sufficient for preliminary phases and for detail design users shall confer
with professional suppliers.
2. HOW TO START
The package that you have downloaded is comprised of two major items (see Fig.1):
1- User Manual
2- Software
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User Manual
You can see the software interface as shown in Fig.2. Click START and wait until
the application license is validated.
If the software is corrupted do not use it. Download it again for free. Never use a
corrupted application.
3. INPUT DATA
After license validation, you can see the software interface (Fig.3). Now you may
provide software inputs. Desalter Package requires package capacity as minimum
requirement (Fig.3, item 1). By providing feed API (Fig.3, item 2) and Salt Content
(Fig.3, item 3) you can obtain more accurate estimations. However, this application
can provide reasonable results without these inputs.
When you have finished, press Calculate Outputs (Fig.3, item 4). You can use
Edit (Fig.3, item 5) to revise inputs.
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User Manual
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4. OUTPUTS
This application provides preliminary estimations for (Fig.4):
- Investment
- Deslater Configuration
- Utility Requirements
- Recommended Working Temperature
Usually deslaters have one or two stages and estimated investment corresponds to
all capital costs relevant to desalter package. Battery limit and items of one-stage
and two-stage desalters are shown in attachments 1 and 2, respectively.
If everything is OK, press Prepare Report (Fig.4, item 1) and refer to Report tab
(Fig.4, item 2).
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User Manual
Fig.4 Outputs
5. REPORTS
Check Warning section (Fig.5, item 1) and if there is no critical warning, review
and save the report (Fig.5, item 2).
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User Manual
6. ATTACHMENTS
Attachment 1: One-Stage Desalter
Attachment 2: Two-Stage Desalter
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User Manual
Attachment 1:
One-Stage Desalter
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Chemicals
Feed
Chemicals
Desalted
Feed
MixingValve
Feed
ExchangersTrain
FeedPump
FreshWater
Heater
Desalter
EffluentWater
FreshWater
Preheater
Fresh
Water
FreshWater
Pump
DESALTER
PACKAGE
User Manual
Attachment 2:
Two-Stage Desalter
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Chemicals
Feed
Feed
ExchangersTrain
Chemicals
Chemicals
MixingValve
FeedPump
Desalted
Feed
MixingValve
Desalter
1stStage
FreshWater
Heater
Desalter
2ndStage
WaterRecycle
Pump
Fresh
Water
FreshWater
Pump
FreshWater
Preheater
DESALTER
PACKAGE
EffluentWater