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OM-2252

218 084J

200605

Processes
Multiprocess Welding

Description

Arc Welding Power Source

Dimension NT 450
t

File: Multiprocess Welding


Visit our website at

www.MillerWelds.com

From Miller to You


Thank you and congratulations on choosing Miller. Now you can get
the job done and get it done right. We know you dont have time to do
it any other way.
Thats why when Niels Miller first started building arc welders in 1929,
he made sure his products offered long-lasting value and superior
quality. Like you, his customers couldnt afford anything less. Miller
products had to be more than the best they could be. They had to be the
best you could buy.
Today, the people that build and sell Miller products continue the
tradition. Theyre just as committed to providing equipment and service
that meets the high standards of quality and value established in 1929.
This Owners Manual is designed to help you get the most out of your
Miller products. Please take time to read the Safety precautions. They
will help you protect yourself against potential hazards on the worksite.
Weve made installation and operation quick
and easy. With Miller you can count on years
of reliable service with proper maintenance.
And if for some reason the unit needs repair,
theres a Troubleshooting section that will
help you figure out what the problem is. The
Miller is the first welding parts list will then help you to decide the
equipment manufacturer in exact part you may need to fix the problem.
the U.S.A. to be registered to
the ISO 9001:2000 Quality Warranty and service information for your
System Standard.
particular model are also provided.

Miller Electric manufactures a full line


of welders and welding related equipment.
For information on other quality Miller
products, contact your local Miller distributor to receive the latest full
line catalog or individual specification sheets. To locate your nearest
distributor or service agency call 1-800-4-A-Miller, or visit us at
www.MillerWelds.com on the web.

Mil_Thank 4/05

Working as hard as you do


every power source from
Miller is backed by the most
hassle-free warranty in the
business.

TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 1 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS - READ BEFORE USING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-1. Symbol Usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-2. Arc Welding Hazards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-3. Additional Symbols For Installation, Operation, And Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-4. California Proposition 65 Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-5. Principal Safety Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-6. EMF Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 2 CONSIGNES DE SCURIT LIRE AVANT UTILISATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-1. Symboles utiliss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-2. Dangers relatifs au soudage larc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-3. Dangers supplmentaires en relation avec linstallation, le fonctionnement et la maintenance . . . . . .
2-4. Proposition californienne 65 Avertissements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-5. Principales normes de scurit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-6. Information EMF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 3 DEFINITIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-1. General Precautionary Label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-2. Nameplate Safety Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-3. Input Connection Label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-4. Electric Shock And Airflow Label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 4 INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-1. Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-2. Duty Cycle And Overheating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-3. Volt-Ampere Curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-4. Selecting A Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-5. Dimensions And Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-6. Tipping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-7. 115 VAC Receptacle And Circuit Breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-8. Weld Output Terminals And Selecting Cable Sizes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-9. Connecting Weld Output Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-10. Remote 14 Receptacle Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-11. Connecting Remote Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-12. Electrical Service Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-13. Placing Jumper Links . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-14. Connecting Input Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 5 OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-1. Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-2. Meter Functions For CC/CV Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-3. Lift-Arc TIG Procedure For CC/CV Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 6 MAINTENANCE & TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-1. Routine Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-2. Fuse F1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-3. Voltmeter/Ammeter Help Displays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-4. Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 7 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 8 PARTS LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OPTIONS AND ACCESSORIES
WARRANTY

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Notes

SECTION 1 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS - READ BEFORE USING


som _3/05

Y Warning: Protect yourself and others from injury read and follow these precautions.

1-1. Symbol Usage


Means Warning! Watch Out! There are possible hazards
with this procedure! The possible hazards are shown in
the adjoining symbols.
Y Marks a special safety message.

. Means Note; not safety related.

This group of symbols means Warning! Watch Out! possible


ELECTRIC SHOCK, MOVING PARTS, and HOT PARTS hazards.
Consult symbols and related instructions below for necessary actions
to avoid the hazards.

1-2. Arc Welding Hazards


Y The symbols shown below are used throughout this manual to
call attention to and identify possible hazards. When you see
the symbol, watch out, and follow the related instructions to
avoid the hazard. The safety information given below is only
a summary of the more complete safety information found in
the Safety Standards listed in Section 1-5. Read and follow all
Safety Standards.
Y Only qualified persons should install, operate, maintain, and
repair this unit.

D
D
D
D
D
D

Y During operation, keep everybody, especially children, away.

ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.


Touching live electrical parts can cause fatal shocks
or severe burns. The electrode and work circuit is
electrically live whenever the output is on. The input
power circuit and machine internal circuits are also
live when power is on. In semiautomatic or automatic wire welding, the
wire, wire reel, drive roll housing, and all metal parts touching the
welding wire are electrically live. Incorrectly installed or improperly
grounded equipment is a hazard.
D Do not touch live electrical parts.
D Wear dry, hole-free insulating gloves and body protection.
D Insulate yourself from work and ground using dry insulating mats
or covers big enough to prevent any physical contact with the work
or ground.
D Do not use AC output in damp areas, if movement is confined, or if
there is a danger of falling.
D Use AC output ONLY if required for the welding process.
D If AC output is required, use remote output control if present on
unit.
D Additional safety precautions are required when any of the following electrically hazardous conditions are present: in damp
locations or while wearing wet clothing; on metal structures such
as floors, gratings, or scaffolds; when in cramped positions such
as sitting, kneeling, or lying; or when there is a high risk of unavoidable or accidental contact with the workpiece or ground. For these
conditions, use the following equipment in order presented: 1) a
semiautomatic DC constant voltage (wire) welder, 2) a DC manual
(stick) welder, or 3) an AC welder with reduced open-circuit voltage. In most situations, use of a DC, constant voltage wire welder
is recommended. And, do not work alone!
D Disconnect input power or stop engine before installing or
servicing this equipment. Lockout/tagout input power according to
OSHA 29 CFR 1910.147 (see Safety Standards).
D Properly install and ground this equipment according to its
Owners Manual and national, state, and local codes.
D Always verify the supply ground check and be sure that input
power cord ground wire is properly connected to ground terminal in
disconnect box or that cord plug is connected to a properly
grounded receptacle outlet.
D When making input connections, attach proper grounding conductor first double-check connections.
D Frequently inspect input power cord for damage or bare wiring
replace cord immediately if damaged bare wiring can kill.

D
D
D
D
D
D

Turn off all equipment when not in use.


Do not use worn, damaged, undersized, or poorly spliced cables.
Do not drape cables over your body.
If earth grounding of the workpiece is required, ground it directly
with a separate cable.
Do not touch electrode if you are in contact with the work, ground,
or another electrode from a different machine.
Do not touch electrode holders connected to two welding machines at the same time since double open-circuit voltage will be
present.
Use only well-maintained equipment. Repair or replace damaged
parts at once. Maintain unit according to manual.
Wear a safety harness if working above floor level.
Keep all panels and covers securely in place.
Clamp work cable with good metal-to-metal contact to workpiece
or worktable as near the weld as practical.
Insulate work clamp when not connected to workpiece to prevent
contact with any metal object.
Do not connect more than one electrode or work cable to any
single weld output terminal.

SIGNIFICANT DC VOLTAGE exists in inverter-type


welding power sources after removal of input
power.
D Turn Off inverter, disconnect input power, and discharge input
capacitors according to instructions in Maintenance Section
before touching any parts.

FUMES AND GASES can be hazardous.


Welding produces fumes and gases. Breathing
these fumes and gases can be hazardous to your
health.
D Keep your head out of the fumes. Do not breathe the fumes.
D If inside, ventilate the area and/or use local forced ventilation at the
arc to remove welding fumes and gases.
D If ventilation is poor, wear an approved air-supplied respirator.
D Read and understand the Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDSs)
and the manufacturers instructions for metals, consumables,
coatings, cleaners, and degreasers.
D Work in a confined space only if it is well ventilated, or while
wearing an air-supplied respirator. Always have a trained watchperson nearby. Welding fumes and gases can displace air and
lower the oxygen level causing injury or death. Be sure the breathing air is safe.
D Do not weld in locations near degreasing, cleaning, or spraying operations. The heat and rays of the arc can react with vapors to form
highly toxic and irritating gases.
D Do not weld on coated metals, such as galvanized, lead, or
cadmium plated steel, unless the coating is removed from the weld
area, the area is well ventilated, and while wearing an air-supplied
respirator. The coatings and any metals containing these elements
can give off toxic fumes if welded.
OM-2252 Page 1

ARC RAYS can burn eyes and skin.


Arc rays from the welding process produce intense
visible and invisible (ultraviolet and infrared) rays
that can burn eyes and skin. Sparks fly off from the
weld.
D Wear an approved welding helmet fitted with a proper shade of filter lenses to protect your face and eyes when welding or watching
(see ANSI Z49.1 and Z87.1 listed in Safety Standards).
D Wear approved safety glasses with side shields under your
helmet.
D Use protective screens or barriers to protect others from flash,
glare and sparks; warn others not to watch the arc.
D Wear protective clothing made from durable, flame-resistant material (leather, heavy cotton, or wool) and foot protection.

WELDING can cause fire or explosion.


Welding on closed containers, such as tanks,
drums, or pipes, can cause them to blow up. Sparks
can fly off from the welding arc. The flying sparks, hot
workpiece, and hot equipment can cause fires and
burns. Accidental contact of electrode to metal objects can cause
sparks, explosion, overheating, or fire. Check and be sure the area is
safe before doing any welding.
D Remove all flammables within 35 ft (10.7 m) of the welding arc. If
this is not possible, tightly cover them with approved covers.
D Do not weld where flying sparks can strike flammable material.
D Protect yourself and others from flying sparks and hot metal.
D Be alert that welding sparks and hot materials from welding can
easily go through small cracks and openings to adjacent areas.
D Watch for fire, and keep a fire extinguisher nearby.
D Be aware that welding on a ceiling, floor, bulkhead, or partition can
cause fire on the hidden side.
D Do not weld on closed containers such as tanks, drums, or pipes,
unless they are properly prepared according to AWS F4.1 (see
Safety Standards).
D Connect work cable to the work as close to the welding area as
practical to prevent welding current from traveling long, possibly
unknown paths and causing electric shock, sparks, and fire
hazards.
D Do not use welder to thaw frozen pipes.
D Remove stick electrode from holder or cut off welding wire at
contact tip when not in use.
D Wear oil-free protective garments such as leather gloves, heavy
shirt, cuffless trousers, high shoes, and a cap.
D Remove any combustibles, such as a butane lighter or matches,
from your person before doing any welding.
D Follow requirements in OSHA 1910.252 (a) (2) (iv) and NFPA 51B
for hot work and have a fire watcher and extinguisher nearby.

FLYING METAL can injure eyes.


D Welding, chipping, wire brushing, and grinding
cause sparks and flying metal. As welds cool,
they can throw off slag.
D Wear approved safety glasses with side
shields even under your welding helmet.

OM-2252 Page 2

BUILDUP OF GAS can injure or kill.


D Shut off shielding gas supply when not in use.
D Always ventilate confined spaces or use
approved air-supplied respirator.

HOT PARTS can cause severe burns.


D Do not touch hot parts bare handed.
D Allow cooling period before working on gun or
torch.
D To handle hot parts, use proper tools and/or
wear heavy, insulated welding gloves and
clothing to prevent burns.

MAGNETIC FIELDS can affect pacemakers.


D Pacemaker wearers keep away.
D Wearers should consult their doctor before
going near arc welding, gouging, or spot
welding operations.

NOISE can damage hearing.


Noise from some processes or equipment can
damage hearing.
D Wear approved ear protection if noise level is
high.

CYLINDERS can explode if damaged.


Shielding gas cylinders contain gas under high
pressure. If damaged, a cylinder can explode. Since
gas cylinders are normally part of the welding
process, be sure to treat them carefully.
D Protect compressed gas cylinders from excessive heat, mechanical shocks, physical damage, slag, open flames, sparks, and arcs.
D Install cylinders in an upright position by securing to a stationary
support or cylinder rack to prevent falling or tipping.
D Keep cylinders away from any welding or other electrical circuits.
D Never drape a welding torch over a gas cylinder.
D Never allow a welding electrode to touch any cylinder.
D Never weld on a pressurized cylinder explosion will result.
D Use only correct shielding gas cylinders, regulators, hoses, and fittings designed for the specific application; maintain them and
associated parts in good condition.
D Turn face away from valve outlet when opening cylinder valve.
D Keep protective cap in place over valve except when cylinder is in
use or connected for use.
D Use the right equipment, correct procedures, and sufficient number of persons to lift and move cylinders.
D Read and follow instructions on compressed gas cylinders,
associated equipment, and Compressed Gas Association (CGA)
publication P-1 listed in Safety Standards.

1-3. Additional Symbols For Installation, Operation, And Maintenance


FIRE OR EXPLOSION hazard.

MOVING PARTS can cause injury.

D Do not install or place unit on, over, or near


combustible surfaces.
D Do not install unit near flammables.
D Do not overload building wiring be sure power supply system is
properly sized, rated, and protected to handle this unit.

D Keep away from moving parts such as fans.


D Keep all doors, panels, covers, and guards
closed and securely in place.
D Have only qualified persons remove doors,
panels, covers, or guards for maintenance as
necessary.
D Reinstall doors, panels, covers, or guards
when maintenance is finished and before reconnecting input power.

FALLING UNIT can cause injury.


D Use lifting eye to lift unit only, NOT running
gear, gas cylinders, or any other accessories.
D Use equipment of adequate capacity to lift and
support unit.
D If using lift forks to move unit, be sure forks are
long enough to extend beyond opposite side of
unit.

READ INSTRUCTIONS.
D Read Owners Manual before using or servicing unit.
D Use only genuine Miller/Hobart replacement
parts.

H.F. RADIATION can cause interference.

OVERUSE can cause OVERHEATING


D Allow cooling period; follow rated duty cycle.
D Reduce current or reduce duty cycle before
starting to weld again.
D Do not block or filter airflow to unit.

D
D

STATIC (ESD) can damage PC boards.


D Put on grounded wrist strap BEFORE handling
boards or parts.
D Use proper static-proof bags and boxes to
store, move, or ship PC boards.

D
D

D High-frequency (H.F.) can interfere with radio


navigation, safety services, computers, and
communications equipment.
D Have only qualified persons familiar with
electronic equipment perform this installation.
The user is responsible for having a qualified electrician promptly correct any interference problem resulting from the installation.
If notified by the FCC about interference, stop using the
equipment at once.
Have the installation regularly checked and maintained.
Keep high-frequency source doors and panels tightly shut, keep
spark gaps at correct setting, and use grounding and shielding to
minimize the possibility of interference.

ARC WELDING can cause interference.

MOVING PARTS can cause injury.


D Keep away from moving parts.
D Keep away from pinch points such as drive
rolls.
D

WELDING WIRE can cause injury.


D Do not press gun trigger until instructed to do
so.
D Do not point gun toward any part of the body,
other people, or any metal when threading
welding wire.

D
D
D

D Electromagnetic energy can interfere with


sensitive electronic equipment such as
computers and computer-driven equipment
such as robots.
D Be sure all equipment in the welding area is
electromagnetically compatible.
To reduce possible interference, keep weld cables as short as
possible, close together, and down low, such as on the floor.
Locate welding operation 100 meters from any sensitive electronic equipment.
Be sure this welding machine is installed and grounded
according to this manual.
If interference still occurs, the user must take extra measures
such as moving the welding machine, using shielded cables,
using line filters, or shielding the work area.

1-4. California Proposition 65 Warnings


Y Welding or cutting equipment produces fumes or gases which
contain chemicals known to the State of California to cause
birth defects and, in some cases, cancer. (California Health &
Safety Code Section 25249.5 et seq.)

For Gasoline Engines:


Y Engine exhaust contains chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive
harm.

Y Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead


and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer and birth defects or other
reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.

For Diesel Engines:


Y Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known
to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, and
other reproductive harm.
OM-2252 Page 3

1-5. Principal Safety Standards


Safety in Welding, Cutting, and Allied Processes, ANSI Standard Z49.1,
from Global Engineering Documents (phone: 1-877-413-5184, website:
www.global.ihs.com).

Boulevard, Rexdale, Ontario, Canada M9W 1R3 (phone:


8004636727 or in Toronto 4167474044, website: www.csainternational.org).

Recommended Safe Practices for the Preparation for Welding and Cutting of Containers and Piping, American Welding Society Standard
AWS F4.1 from Global Engineering Documents (phone:
1-877-413-5184, website: www.global.ihs.com).

Practice For Occupational And Educational Eye And Face Protection,


ANSI Standard Z87.1, from American National Standards Institute, 11
West 42nd Street, New York, NY 100368002 (phone: 2126424900,
website: www.ansi.org).

National Electrical Code, NFPA Standard 70, from National Fire Protection Association, P.O. Box 9101, 1 Battery March Park, Quincy, MA
022699101 (phone: 6177703000, website: www.nfpa.org).

Standard for Fire Prevention During Welding, Cutting, and Other Hot
Work, NFPA Standard 51B, from National Fire Protection Association,
P.O. Box 9101, 1 Battery March Park, Quincy, MA 022699101 (phone:
6177703000,website: www.nfpa.org).

Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Cylinders, CGA Pamphlet P-1,


from Compressed Gas Association, 1735 Jefferson Davis Highway,
Suite 1004, Arlington, VA 222024102 (phone: 7034120900, website: www.cganet.com).
Code for Safety in Welding and Cutting, CSA Standard W117.2, from
Canadian Standards Association, Standards Sales, 178 Rexdale

OSHA, Occupational Safety and Health Standards for General Industry, Title 29, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Part 1910, Subpart Q,
and Part 1926, Subpart J, from U.S. Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954, Pittsburgh, PA 15250 (there
are 10 Regional Officesphone for Region 5, Chicago, is
3123532220,website: www.osha.gov).

1-6. EMF Information


Considerations About Welding And The Effects Of Low Frequency
Electric And Magnetic Fields
Welding current, as it flows through welding cables, will cause electromagnetic fields. There has been and still is some concern about such
fields. However, after examining more than 500 studies spanning 17
years of research, a special blue ribbon committee of the National
Research Council concluded that: The body of evidence, in the
committees judgment, has not demonstrated that exposure to powerfrequency electric and magnetic fields is a human-health hazard.
However, studies are still going forth and evidence continues to be
examined. Until the final conclusions of the research are reached, you
may wish to minimize your exposure to electromagnetic fields when
welding or cutting.
To reduce magnetic fields in the workplace, use the following
procedures:

OM-2252 Page 4

1. Keep cables close together by twisting or taping them.


2. Arrange cables to one side and away from the operator.
3. Do not coil or drape cables around your body.
4. Keep welding power source and cables as far away from operator as practical.
5. Connect work clamp to workpiece as close to the weld as possible.
About Pacemakers:
Pacemaker wearers consult your doctor before welding or going near
welding operations. If cleared by your doctor, then following the above
procedures is recommended.

SECTION 2 CONSIGNES DE SCURIT LIRE AVANT UTILISATION


som _3/05

Y Avertissement : se protger et protger les autres contre le risque de blessure lire et respecter ces consignes.

2-1.

Symboles utiliss
Symbole graphique davertissement ! Attention ! Cette procdure comporte des risques possibles ! Les dangers ventuels sont reprsents par les symboles graphiques joints.

Y Indique un message de scurit particulier

. Signifie NOTE ; nest pas relatif la scurit.


2-2.

Ce groupe de symboles signifie Avertissement ! Attention ! Risques


dLECTROCUTION, ORGANES MOBILES et PARTIES
CHAUDES. Consulter les symboles et les instructions affrentes
ci-dessous concernant les mesures prendre pour supprimer
les dangers.

Dangers relatifs au soudage larc

Y Les symboles reprsents ci-dessous sont utiliss dans ce manuel


pour attirer lattention et identifier les dangers possibles. En
prsence de lun de ces symboles, prendre garde et suivre les
instructions affrentes pour viter tout risque. Les instructions en
matire de scurit indiques ci-dessous ne constituent quun
sommaire des instructions de scurit plus compltes fournies
dans les normes de scurit numres dans la Section 2-5. Lire et
observer toutes les normes de scurit.
Y Seul un personnel qualifi est autoris installer, faire fonctionner, entretenir et rparer cet appareil.
Y Pendant le fonctionnement, maintenir distance toutes les personnes, notamment les enfants de lappareil.

D Vrifier frquemment le cordon dalimentation afin de sassurer quil


D
D
D
D
D
D

UNE DCHARGE LECTRIQUE peut


entraner la mort.

Le contact dorganes lectriques sous tension peut


provoquer des accidents mortels ou des brlures
graves. Le circuit de llectrode et de la pice est
sous tension lorsque le courant est dlivr la
sortie. Le circuit dalimentation et les circuits internes de la machine
sont galement sous tension lorsque lalimentation est sur Marche.
Dans le mode de soudage avec du fil, le fil, le drouleur, le bloc de
commande du rouleau et toutes les parties mtalliques en contact
avec le fil sont sous tension lectrique. Un quipement install ou mis
la terre de manire incorrecte ou impropre constitue un danger.

D
D

D Ne pas toucher aux pices lectriques sous tension.


D Porter des gants isolants et des vtements de protection secs et sans
D
D
D
D
D

D
D

trous.
Sisoler de la pice couper et du sol en utilisant des housses ou des
tapis assez grands afin dviter tout contact physique avec la pice
couper ou le sol.
Ne pas se servir de source lectrique courant lectrique dans les zones humides, dans les endroits confins ou l o on risque de tomber.
Se servir dune source lectrique courant lectrique UNIQUEMENT si
le procd de soudage le demande.
Si lutilisation dune source lectrique courant lectrique savre ncessaire, se servir de la fonction de tlcommande si lappareil en est
quip.
Dautres consignes de scurit sont ncessaires dans les conditions
suivantes : risques lectriques dans un environnement humide ou si lon
porte des vtements mouills ; sur des structures mtalliques telles que
sols, grilles ou chafaudages ; en position coince comme assise, genoux ou couche ; ou sil y a un risque lev de contact invitable ou
accidentel avec la pice souder ou le sol. Dans ces conditions, utiliser
les quipements suivants, dans lordre indiqu : 1) un poste souder DC
tension constante ( fil), 2) un poste souder DC manuel (lectrode)
ou 3) un poste souder AC tension vide rduite. Dans la plupart des
situations, lutilisation dun poste souder DC fil tension constante
est recommande. En outre, ne pas travailler seul !
Couper lalimentation ou arrter le moteur avant de procder
linstallation, la rparation ou lentretien de lappareil. Dverrouiller
lalimentation selon la norme OSHA 29 CFR 1910.147 (voir normes de
scurit).
Installer le poste correctement et le mettre la terre convenablement
selon les consignes du manuel de loprateur et les normes nationales,
provinciales et locales.
Toujours vrifier la terre du cordon dalimentation. Vrifier et sassurer
que le fil de terre du cordon dalimentation est bien raccord la borne
de terre du sectionneur ou que la fiche du cordon est raccorde une
prise correctement mise la terre.
En effectuant les raccordements dentre, fixer dabord le conducteur
de mise la terre appropri et contre-vrifier les connexions.

D
D
D

nest pas altr ou nu, le remplacer immdiatement sil lest. Un fil nu


peut entraner la mort.
Lquipement doit tre hors tension lorsquil nest pas utilis.
Ne pas utiliser des cbles uss, endommags, de grosseur insuffisante
ou mal pisss.
Ne pas enrouler les cbles autour du corps.
Si la pice soude doit tre mise la terre, le faire directement avec un
cble distinct.
Ne pas toucher llectrode quand on est en contact avec la pice, la terre
ou une lectrode provenant dune autre machine.
Ne pas toucher des porte lectrodes connects deux machines en
mme temps cause de la prsence dune tension vide double.
Nutiliser quun matriel en bon tat. Rparer ou remplacer sur-lechamp les pices endommages. Entretenir lappareil conformment
ce manuel.
Porter un harnais de scurit si lon doit travailler au-dessus du sol.
Sassurer que tous les panneaux et couvercles sont correctement en
place.
Fixer le cble de retour de faon obtenir un bon contact mtal-mtal
avec la pice souder ou la table de travail, le plus prs possible de la
soudure.
Isoler la pince de masse quand pas mis la pice pour viter le contact
avec tout objet mtallique.
Ne pas raccorder plus dune lectrode ou plus dun cble de masse
une mme borne de sortie de soudage.

Il reste une TENSION DC NON NGLIGEABLE dans


les sources de soudage onduleur quand on a coup
lalimentation.
D Arrter les convertisseurs, dbrancher le courant lectrique et

dcharger les condensateurs dalimentation selon les instructions indiques dans la partie Entretien avant de toucher les pices.

LES FUMES ET LES GAZ peuvent


tre dangereux.
Le soudage gnre des fumes et des gaz. Leur
inhalation peut tre dangereuse pour la sant.
D Ne pas mettre sa tte au-dessus des vapeurs. Ne pas respirer ces vapeurs.

D lintrieur, ventiler la zone et/ou utiliser une ventilation force au niveau de


larc pour lvacuation des fumes et des gaz de soudage.

D Si la ventilation est mdiocre, porter un respirateur anti-vapeurs approuv.

D Lire et comprendre les spcifications de scurit des matriaux (MSDS) et

les instructions du fabricant concernant les mtaux, les consommables, les


revtements, les nettoyants et les dgraisseurs.
D Travailler dans un espace ferm seulement sil est bien ventil ou en
portant un respirateur alimentation dair. Demander toujours un surveillant dment form de se tenir proximit. Des fumes et des gaz de
soudage peuvent dplacer lair et abaisser le niveau doxygne provoquant des blessures ou des accidents mortels. Sassurer que lair de
respiration ne prsente aucun danger.
D Ne pas souder dans des endroits situs proximit doprations de dgraissage, de nettoyage ou de pulvrisation. La chaleur et les rayons de
larc peuvent ragir en prsence de vapeurs et former des gaz hautement toxiques et irritants.
D Ne pas souder des mtaux munis dun revtement, tels que lacier galvanis, plaqu en plomb ou au cadmium moins que le revtement nait
t enlev dans la zone de soudure, que lendroit soit bien ventil et en
portant un respirateur alimentation dair. Les revtements et tous les
mtaux renfermant ces lments peuvent dgager des fumes toxiques en cas de soudage.

OM-2252 Page 5

LES RAYONS DARC peuvent entraner des brlures aux yeux et la peau.
Le rayonnement de larc du procd de soudage
gnre des rayons visibles et invisibles intenses
(ultraviolets et infrarouges) susceptibles de provoquer des brlures dans les yeux et sur la peau.
Des tincelles sont projetes pendant le soudage.
D Porter un casque de soudage approuv muni de verres filtrants appropri pour protger visage et yeux pendant le soudage (voir ANSI
Z49.1 et Z87.1 numr dans les normes de scurit).
D Porter des lunettes de scurit avec crans latraux mme sous votre casque.
D Avoir recours des crans protecteurs ou des rideaux pour
protger les autres contre les rayonnements les blouissements et
les tincelles ; prvenir toute personne sur les lieux de ne pas
regarder larc.
D Porter des vtements confectionns avec des matires rsistantes
et ignifuges (cuir, coton lourd ou laine) et des bottes de protection.

LE SOUDAGE peut provoquer un


incendie ou une explosion.
Le soudage effectu sur des conteneurs ferms tels
que des rservoirs, tambours ou des conduites peut
provoquer leur clatement. Des tincelles peuvent
tre projetes de larc de soudure. La projection
dtincelles, des pices chaudes et des quipements chauds peuvent
provoquer des incendies et des brlures. Le contact accidentel de
llectrode avec des objets mtalliques peut provoquer des tincelles,
une explosion, une surchauffe ou un incendie. Avant de commencer
le soudage, vrifier et sassurer que lendroit ne prsente pas de
danger.
D Dplacer toutes les substances inflammables une distance de
10,7 m de larc de soudage. En cas dimpossibilit, les recouvrir soigneusement avec des protections homologues.
D Ne pas souder dans un endroit o des tincelles peuvent tomber sur
des substances inflammables.
D Se protger, ainsi que toute autre personne travaillant sur les lieux,
contre les tincelles et le mtal chaud.
D Des tincelles et des matriaux chauds du soudage peuvent
facilement passer dans dautres zones en traversant de petites
fissures et des ouvertures.
D Afin dliminer tout risque de feu, tre vigilant et garder toujours un
extincteur la porte de main.
D Le soudage effectu sur un plafond, plancher, paroi ou sparation
peut dclencher un incendie de lautre ct.
D Ne pas effectuer le soudage sur des conteneurs ferms tels que des
rservoirs, tambours, ou conduites, moins quils naient t prpars correctement conformment AWS F4.1 (voir les normes de
scurit).
D Brancher le cble de masse sur la pice le plus prs possible de la
zone de soudage pour viter le transport du courant sur une longue
distance par des chemins inconnus ventuels en provoquant des
risques dlectrocution, dtincelles et dincendie.
D Ne pas utiliser le poste de soudage pour dgeler des conduites
geles.
D En cas de non-utilisation, enlever la baguette dlectrode du portelectrode ou couper le fil la pointe de contact.
D Porter des vtements de protection exempts dhuile tels que des
gants en cuir, une veste rsistante, des pantalons sans revers, des
bottes et un casque.
D Avant de souder, retirer toute substance combustible de ses poches
telles quun allumeur au butane ou des allumettes.
D Suivre les consignes de OSHA 1910.252 (a) (2) (iv) et de NFPA 51B
pour travaux de soudage et prvoir un dtecteur dincendie et un extincteur proximit.

DES
PARTICULES
VOLANTES
peuvent blesser les yeux.
D Le soudage, lcaillement, le passage de la
pice la brosse en fil de fer, et le meulage
gnrent des tincelles et des particules
mtalliques volantes. Pendant la priode de
refroidissement des soudures, elles risquent
de projeter du laitier.
D Porter des lunettes de scurit avec crans latraux ou un cran
facial.

OM-2252 Page 6

LES ACCUMULATIONS DE GAZ


risquent de provoquer des blessures
ou mme la mort.
D Fermer lalimentation du gaz protecteur en cas
de non-utilisation.
D Veiller toujours bien arer les espaces confins ou se servir dun respirateur dadduction
dair homologu.

DES PICES CHAUDES peuvent


provoquer des brlures graves.
D Ne pas toucher des parties chaudes mains
nues.
D Prvoir une priode de refroidissement avant
dutiliser le pistolet ou la torche.
D Ne pas toucher aux pices chaudes, utiliser les outils recommands et porter des gants de soudage et des vtements pais
pour viter les brlures.

LES CHAMPS MAGNTIQUES peuvent


affecter les stimulateurs cardiaques.
D Porteurs de stimulateur cardiaque, rester
distance.
D Les porteurs dun stimulateur cardiaque doivent dabord consulter leur mdecin avant de
sapprocher des oprations de soudage larc,
de gougeage ou de soudage par points.

LE BRUIT peut endommager loue.


Le bruit des processus et des quipements peut
affecter loue.
D Porter des protections approuves pour les
oreilles si le niveau sonore est trop lev.

LES BOUTEILLES peuvent exploser


si elles sont endommages.
Des bouteilles de gaz protecteur contiennent du gaz
sous haute pression. Si une bouteille est endommage, elle peut exploser. Du fait que les bouteilles de
gaz font normalement partie du procd de soudage,
les manipuler avec prcaution.
D Protger les bouteilles de gaz comprim dune chaleur excessive, des chocs mcaniques, des dommages physiques, du laitier, des flammes ouvertes, des tincelles et des arcs.
D Placer les bouteilles debout en les fixant dans un support stationnaire ou dans un porte-bouteilles pour les empcher de tomber ou de se renverser.
D Tenir les bouteilles loignes des circuits de soudage ou autres
circuits lectriques.
D Ne jamais placer une torche de soudage sur une bouteille gaz.
D Une lectrode de soudage ne doit jamais entrer en contact avec
une bouteille.
D Ne jamais souder une bouteille pressurise risque dexplosion.
D Utiliser seulement des bouteilles de gaz protecteur, rgulateurs,
tuyaux et raccords convenables pour cette application spcifique ; les maintenir ainsi que les lments associs en bon tat.
D Dtourner votre visage du dtendeur-rgulateur lorsque vous
ouvrez la soupape de la bouteille.
D Le couvercle du dtendeur doit toujours tre en place, sauf lorsque la bouteille est utilise ou quelle est relie pour usage ultrieur.
D Utiliser les quipements corrects, les bonnes procdures et suffisamment de personnes pour soulever et dplacer les bouteilles.
D Lire et suivre les instructions sur les bouteilles de gaz comprim,
lquipement connexe et le dpliant P-1 de la CGA (Compressed
Gas Association) mentionn dans les principales normes de scurit.

2-3.

Dangers supplmentaires en relation avec linstallation, le fonctionnement et la maintenance


Risque DINCENDIE OU DEXPLOSION.

DES ORGANES MOBILES peuvent


provoquer des blessures.

D Ne pas placer lappareil sur, au-dessus ou


proximit de surfaces inflammables.
D Ne pas installer lappareil proximit de
produits inflammables.
D Ne pas surcharger linstallation lectrique sassurer que
lalimentation est correctement dimensionne et protge avant
de mettre lappareil en service.

D Sabstenir de toucher des organes mobiles tels


que des ventilateurs.
D Maintenir ferms et verrouills les portes,
panneaux, recouvrements et dispositifs de
protection.
D Seules des personnes qualifies sont autorises enlever les
portes, panneaux, recouvrements ou dispositifs de protection
pour lentretien.
D Remettre les portes, panneaux, recouvrements ou dispositifs de
protection quand lentretien est termin et avant de rebrancher
lalimentation lectrique.

LA CHUTE DE LAPPAREIL peut


blesser.

LIRE LES INSTRUCTIONS.

D Utiliser lanneau de levage uniquement pour


soulever lappareil, NON PAS les chariots, les
bouteilles de gaz ou tout autre accessoire.
D Utiliser un quipement de levage de capacit
suffisante pour lever lappareil.
D En utilisant des fourches de levage pour dplacer lunit, sassurer que les fourches sont suffisamment longues pour dpasser
du ct oppos de lappareil.

LEMPLOI EXCESSIF peut


CHAUFFER LQUIPEMENT.

D Lire le manuel dutilisation avant dutiliser ou


dintervenir sur lappareil.
D Utiliser uniquement des pices de rechange
Miller/Hobart.

LE
RAYONNEMENT
HAUTE
FRQUENCE (HF) risque de provoquer
des interfrences.

SUR-

D Prvoir une priode de refroidissement ;


respecter le cycle opratoire nominal.
D Rduire le courant ou le facteur de marche
avant de poursuivre le soudage.
D Ne pas obstruer les passages dair du poste.

D
D
D

LES CHARGES LECTROSTATIQUES


peuvent endommager les circuits
imprims.

D
D

D tablir la connexion avec la barrette de terre


avant de manipuler des cartes ou des pices.
D Utiliser des pochettes et des botes antistatiques pour stocker, dplacer ou expdier des
cartes PC.

LE SOUDAGE LARC risque de


provoquer des interfrences.

DES ORGANES MOBILES peuvent


provoquer des blessures.
D Ne pas sapprocher des organes mobiles.
D Ne pas sapprocher des points de coincement
tels que des rouleaux de commande.

D
D

LES FILS DE SOUDAGE peuvent


provoquer des blessures.

D Ne pas appuyer sur la gchette avant den


avoir reu linstruction.
D Ne pas diriger le pistolet vers soi, dautres
personnes ou toute pice mcanique en engageant le fil de soudage.

2-4.

D Le rayonnement haute frquence (HF) peut


provoquer des interfrences avec les quipements de radio-navigation et de communication, les services de scurit et les ordinateurs.
Demander seulement des personnes qualifies familiarises
avec des quipements lectroniques de faire fonctionner linstallation.
Lutilisateur est tenu de faire corriger rapidement par un lectricien qualifi les interfrences rsultant de linstallation.
Si le FCC signale des interfrences, arrter immdiatement
lappareil.
Effectuer rgulirement le contrle et lentretien de linstallation.
Maintenir soigneusement ferms les portes et les panneaux des
sources de haute frquence, maintenir les clateurs une
distance correcte et utiliser une terre et un blindage pour rduire
les interfrences ventuelles.

D Lnergie lectromagntique peut gner le


fonctionnement dappareils lectroniques
comme des ordinateurs et des robots.
D Veiller ce que tout lquipement de la zone de
soudage soit compatible lectromagntiquement.
Pour rduire la possibilit dinterfrence, maintenir les cbles de
soudage aussi courts que possible, les grouper, et les poser
aussi bas que possible (ex. par terre).
Veiller souder une distance de 100 mtres de tout quipement lectronique sensible.
Veiller ce que ce poste de soudage soit pos et mis la terre
conformment ce mode demploi.
En cas dinterfrences aprs avoir pris les mesures prcdentes, il incombe lutilisateur de prendre des mesures supplmentaires telles que le dplacement du poste, lutilisation de
cbles blinds, lutilisation de filtres de ligne ou la pose de protecteurs dans la zone de travail.

Proposition californienne 65 Avertissements

Y Les quipements de soudage et de coupage produisent des


fumes et des gaz qui contiennent des produits chimiques dont
ltat de Californie reconnat quils provoquent des malformations
congnitales et, dans certains cas, des cancers. (Code de sant et
de scurit de Californie, chapitre 25249.5 et suivants)

Pour les moteurs essence :


Y Les gaz dchappement des moteurs contiennent des produits
chimiques dont ltat de Californie reconnat quils provoquent
des cancers et des malformations congnitales ou autres problmes de procration.

Y Les batteries, les bornes et autres accessoires contiennent du


plomb et des composs base de plomb, produits chimiques
dont ltat de Californie reconnat quils provoquent des cancers et des malformations congnitales ou autres problmes de
procration. Se laver les mains aprs manipulation.

Pour les moteurs diesel :


Y Les gaz dchappement des moteurs diesel et certains de leurs
composants sont reconnus par ltat de Californie comme
provoquant des cancers et des malformations congnitales ou autres problmes de procration.
OM-2252 Page 7

2-5.

Principales normes de scurit

Safety in Welding, Cutting, and Allied Processes, ANSI Standard Z49.1,


de Global Engineering Documents (tlphone : 1-877-413-5184, site Internet : www.global.ihs.com).

Boulevard, Rexdale, Ontario, Canada M9W 1R3 (tlphone :


800-463-6727 ou Toronto 416-747-4044, site Internet :
www.csa-international.org).

Recommended Safe Practices for the Preparation for Welding and Cutting of Containers and Piping, American Welding Society Standard AWS
F4.1 de Global Engineering Documents (tlphone : 1-877-413-5184, site
Internet : www.global.ihs.com).

Practice For Occupational And Educational Eye And Face Protection,


ANSI Standard Z87.1, de American National Standards Institute, 11 West
42nd Street, New York, NY 10036-8002 (tlphone : 212-642-4900, site
Internet : www.ansi.org).

National Electrical Code, NFPA Standard 70, de National Fire Protection


Association, P.O. Box 9101, 1 Battery March Park, Quincy, MA
02269-9101 (tlphone : 617-770-3000, site Internet : www.nfpa.org).

Standard for Fire Prevention During Welding, Cutting, and Other Hot
Work, NFPA Standard 51B, de National Fire Protection Association, P.O.
Box 9101, 1 Battery March Park, Quincy, MA 02269-9101 (tlphone :
617-770-3000, site Internet : www.nfpa.org).

Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Cylinders, CGA Pamphlet P-1,


de Compressed Gas Association, 1735 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite
1004, Arlington, VA 22202-4102 (tlphone : 703-412-0900, site Internet
: www.cganet.com).
Code for Safety in Welding and Cutting, CSA Standard W117.2, de
Canadian Standards Association, Standards Sales, 178 Rexdale

2-6.

OSHA, Occupational Safety and Health Standards for General Industry,


Title 29, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Part 1910, Subpart Q, and
Part 1926, Subpart J, de U.S. Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954, Pittsburgh, PA 15250 (il y a 10
bureaux rgionauxle tlphone de la rgion 5, Chicago, est
312-353-2220, site Internet : www.osha.gov).

Information EMF

Considrations sur le soudage et les effets de basse frquence et des


champs magntiques et lectriques.
Le courant de soudage, pendant son passage dans les cbles de soudage, causera des champs lectromagntiques. Il y a eu et il y a encore un
certain souci propos de tels champs. Cependant, aprs avoir examin
plus de 500 tudes qui ont t faites pendant une priode de recherche
de 17 ans, un comit spcial ruban bleu du National Research Council a
conclu : Laccumulation de preuves, suivant le jugement du comit, na
pas dmontr que lexposition aux champs magntiques et champs lectriques haute frquence reprsente un risque la sant humaine .
Toutefois, des tudes sont toujours en cours et les preuves continuent
tre examines. En attendant que les conclusions finales de la recherche
soient tablies, il vous serait souhaitable de rduire votre exposition aux
champs lectromagntiques pendant le soudage ou le coupage.
Pour rduire les champs magntiques sur le poste de travail, appliquer
les procdures suivantes :

OM-2252 Page 8

1. Maintenir les cbles ensemble en les tordant ou en les enveloppant.


2. Disposer les cbles dun ct et distance de loprateur.
3. Ne pas courber pas et ne pas entourer pas les cbles autour de
votre corps.
4. Garder le poste de soudage et les cbles le plus loin possible de
vous.
5. Connecter la pince sur la pice aussi prs que possible de la soudure.
En ce qui concerne les stimulateurs cardiaques
Les porteurs de stimulateur cardiaque doivent consulter leur mdecin
avant de souder ou dapprocher des oprations de soudage. Si le mdecin approuve, il est recommand de suivre les procdures prcdentes.

SECTION 3 DEFINITIONS
3-1. General Precautionary Label
Warning! Watch Out! There are
possible hazards as shown by the
symbols.

3-2. Nameplate Safety Symbols


1

1
2
3

4
5
2

6
6

Warning! Watch Out! There


are possible hazards as
shown by the symbols.
Electric shock from welding
electrode or wiring can kill.
Sparks from arcing electrode
can cause explosion or fire
disconnect cable for process
not in use.
Read Owners Manual for
connection procedures.
Electric shock from wiring can
kill.
Disconnect input power
before working on unit or
making terminal strip
connections.
Nameplate D-179 389

OM-2252 Page 9

3-3. Input Connection Label


1

Warning! Watch Out! There


are possible hazards as
shown by the symbols.

Warning! Watch Out! There


are possible hazards as
shown by the symbols.

3-4. Electric Shock And Airflow Label


1

OM-2252 Page 10

SECTION 4 INSTALLATION
4-1. Specifications

Model

450 Amp

Rated Welding
Output
450 A @ 38 Volts
DC 100% Duty
DC,
Cycle

Amperage/Voltage
Range

Max OCVDC

5 500A In CC
Mode

80 VDC In
CC Mode

10 38V In CV
Mode

80 VDC In
CV Mode

Amperes Input at Rated Load


Output 60 Hz, Three-Phase

230 V

460 V

575 V

KVA

KW

57

29

23

22.6

21.0

*2.18

*1.04

*0.84

*0.87

*0.29

*While idling

4-2. Duty Cycle And Overheating


Duty Cycle is percentage of 10 minutes that unit can weld at rated load
without overheating.
If unit overheats, thermostat(s)
opens, output stops, and cooling
fan runs. Wait fifteen minutes for
unit to cool. Reduce amperage or
duty cycle before welding.
Y Exceeding duty cycle can
damage unit and void
warranty.

100% Duty Cycle

Continuous Welding

Overheating

A/V

0
15
Minutes

OR
Reduce Duty Cycle
duty1 4/95 / 210 976-B

OM-2252 Page 11

4-3. Volt-Ampere Curves


Volt-ampere curves show minimum and maximum voltage and
amperage output capabilities of
unit. Curves of other settings fall between curves shown.

A. CC Mode
90
80
70

DC Voltage

60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0

100

200

300

400

500

600

DC Current

B. CV Mode
90
80
70

DC Voltage

60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

DC Current
va_curve1 4/95 212 111-A / 212 112-A

OM-2252 Page 12

4-4. Selecting A Location


1
2

Lifting Eye
Lifting Forks

Use lifting eye or lifting forks to


move unit.

Movement

If using lifting forks, extend forks


beyond opposite side of unit.

OR
2

Line Disconnect Device

Locate unit near correct input power supply.


Y Special installation may be
required where gasoline or
volatile liquids are present
see NEC Article 511 or CEC
Section 20.

Location

Rating Label

Use rating label to determine input


power needs.

18 in
(460 mm)

18 in
(460 mm)

OM-2252 Page 13

4-5. Dimensions And Weights


Dimensions
A

30 in (762 mm) including lift eye

23 in (585 mm)

38 in (966 mm) including strain relief

35 in (889 mm)

1-1/4 in (32 mm)

21-1/8 in (537 mm)

1-1/8 in (29 mm)

7/16 in (11 mm) Dia


Weight
376 lb (171 kg)

F
G

H
4 Holes

Front

800 453-A / 801 530

OM-2252 Page 14

4-6. Tipping
Y Be careful when placing or
moving unit over uneven
surfaces.

4-7. 115 VAC Receptacle And Circuit Breakers


Y Turn Off power before
connecting to receptacle.
1

115 V 15 A AC Receptacle
RC15

Power is shared between RC15


and Remote 14 receptacle RC14
(see Section 4-11).

3
2

2
3

Circuit Breaker CB1


Circuit Breaker CB2

CB1 protects the 115 volts ac portion of RC14 and RC15 from
overload.
CB2 protects the 24 volts ac portion
of RC14 from overload.
Press button to reset breaker.

Ref. 800 166-D

OM-2252 Page 15

4-8. Weld Output Terminals And Selecting Cable Sizes

Total Cable (Copper) Length In Weld Circuit Not Exceeding


100 ft (30 m) Or Less
YTurn Off power before
connecting to weld output
terminals.

Negative

Positive
Terminal

150 ft
(45 m)

200 ft
(60 m)

250 ft
(70 m)

300 ft
(90 m)

350 ft
(105 m)

400 ft
(120 m)

Welding
Amperes

10 60%
Duty
Cycle

60 100%
Duty Cycle

100

1/0

1/0

150

1/0

2/0

3/0

3/0

200

1/0

2/0

3/0

4/0

4/0

250

1/0

2/0

3/0

4/0

2-2/0

2-2/0

300

1/0

2/0

3/0

4/0

2-2/0

2-3/0

2-3/0

350

1/0

2/0

3/0

4/0

2-2/0

2-3/0

2-3/0

2-4/0

400

1/0

2/0

3/0

4/0

2-2/0

2-3/0

2-4/0

2-4/0

500

2/0

3/0

4/0

2-2/0

2-3/0

2-4/0

3-3/0

3-3/0

600

3/0

4/0

2-2/0

2-3/0

2-4/0

3-3/0

3-4/0

3-4/0

700

4/0

2-2/0

2-3/0

2-4/0

3-3/0

3-4/0

3-4/0

4-4/0

10 100% Duty Cycle

*Weld cable size (AWG) is based on either a 4 volts or less drop or a current density of at least 300 circular mils per ampere. Contact your distributor for
the mm2 equivalent weld cable sizes.
S-0007-E

4-9. Connecting Weld Output Cables

Do not place
anything between
weld cable terminal
and copper bar.

Tools Needed:

3/4 in (19 mm)


803 778-B

Correct Installation
Y Turn off power before connecting to
weld output terminals.

Weld Output Terminal

Supplied Weld Output Terminal Nut

Y Failure to properly connect weld


cables may cause excessive heat
and start a fire, or damage your machine.

Weld Cable Terminal

Copper Bar

OM-2252 Page 16

Remove supplied nut from weld output ter-

Incorrect Installation
minal. Slide weld cable terminal onto weld
output terminal and secure with nut so that
weld cable terminal is tight against copper
bar. Do not place anything between weld
cable terminal and copper bar. Make
sure that the surfaces of the weld cable
terminal and copper bar are clean.

4-10. Remote 14 Receptacle Information


Socket*
24 VOLTS AC

115 VOLTS AC

REMOTE
OUTPUT
CONTROL

A/V

AMPERAGE
VOLTAGE

GND

Socket Information

24 volts ac. Protected by circuit breaker CB2.

Contact closure to A completes 24 volts ac contactor control circuit.

115 volts ac. Protected by circuit breaker CB1.

Contact closure to I completes 115 volts ac contactor control circuit.

Output to remote control; +10 volts dc in MIG mode.

Remote control circuit common.

0 to +10 volts dc input command signal from remote control.

CC/CV select.

Current feedback; +1 volt dc per 100 amperes.

Voltage feedback; +1 volt dc per 10 arc volts.

Circuit common for 24 and 115 volts ac circuits.

Chassis common.

*The remaining sockets are not used.

4-11. Connecting Remote Control


Y Turn off power before connecting to Remote 14 receptacle.
1

Remote 14 Receptacle RC14

Connect remote control to RC14.

A
B

1
I

H
C L N
D M
G
E F

OR

OR

Ref. 800 166-D / Ref. S-0004-A / S-0750

OM-2252 Page 17

4-12. Electrical Service Guide


60 Hertz Models
Input Voltage

230

460

575

Input Amperes At Rated Output

57

29

23

Time-Delay 2

70

35

25

Normal Operating 3

90

40

35

10

10

145 (44)

243 (74)

380 (116)

10

10

Max Recommended Standard Fuse Rating In Amperes 1

Min Input Conductor Size In AWG 4


Max Recommended Input Conductor Length In Feet (Meters)
Min Grounding Conductor Size In AWG 4

Reference: 2005 National Electrical Code (NEC)


1 Consult factory for circuit breaker applications.
2 Time-Delay fuses are UL class RK5 .
3 Normal Operating (general purpose no intentional delay) fuses are UL class K5 (up to and including 60 amp), and UL class H ( 65 amp and
above).
4 Conductor data in this section specifies conductor size (excluding flexible cord or cable) between the panelboard and the equipment per NEC Table
310.16. If a flexible cord or cable is used, minimum conductor size may increase. See NEC Table 400.5(A) for flexible cord and cable requirements.

4-13. Placing Jumper Links


Y Disconnect and lockout/tagout input power before
installing or moving jumper
links.
Check input voltage available at
site.
1

Jumper Link Label

Check label.
2

Jumper Links

Move jumper links to match input


voltage.
Close access door, or go on to
Section 4-14.

230 VOLTS

460 VOLTS

575 VOLTS

Ref. S-174 973-A

Tools Needed:
3/8 in
3/8 in

OM-2252 Page 18

Do not overtighten
jumper link nuts.

Ref. 800 103-A

4-14. Connecting Input Power


Y Installation must meet all National
and Local Codes have only qualified persons make this installation.
Y Disconnect and lockout/tagout input power before connecting input
conductors from unit.
9

= GND/PE Earth Ground

Y Make input power connections to


the welding power source first.

Y Always connect green or green/


yellow conductor to supply
grounding terminal first, and never
to a line terminal.
See rating label on unit and check input
voltage available at site.

11

10

Input Power Conductors (Customer


Supplied Cord)

Select size and length of conductors using


Section 4-12. Conductors must comply
with national, state, and local electrical
codes. If applicable, use lugs of proper
amperage capacity and correct hole size.

2
4
7

Welding Power Source Input Power


Connections
2

3
4

IMPORTANT
6

3
Input Contactor

L1 (U)

7 L2 (V)
L3 (W)

7
4

3
= GND/ PE Earth Ground

Machine Grounding Terminal


Green Or Green/Yellow Grounding
Conductor
Reed Switch (Ground Current
Sensor) (Optional)

Connect green or green/yellow grounding


conductor to welding power source
grounding terminal first. If unit is equipped
with optional ground current sensor, route
grounding conductor through reed switch
two times and connect to grounding terminal.
6

Strain Relief

Route conductors (cord) through strain relief and tighten screws.

Welding Power Source Line


Terminals
Input Conductors L1 (U), L2 (V) And
L3 (W)

Connect input conductors L1 (U), L2 (V)


and L3 (W) to welding power source line
terminals.
Close and secure access door on welding
power source.
Disconnect Device Input Power Connections
8
9

Disconnect Device (switch shown in


OFF position)
Disconnect Device (Supply)
Grounding Terminal

Connect green or green/yellow grounding


conductor to disconnect device grounding
terminal first.

Tools Needed:
1/2 in
3/8 in

10 Disconnect Device Line Terminals


Connect input conductors L1 (U), L2 (V)
And L3 (W) to disconnect device line
terminals.
11 Overcurrent Protection
Select type and size of overcurrent protection using Section 4-12 (fused disconnect
switch shown).
Close and secure door on line disconnect
device. Remove lockout/tagout device,
and place switch in the On position.
800 103-C / Ref. 801 116-A

OM-2252 Page 19

SECTION 5 OPERATION
5-1. Controls

1
229 448-A

Power Switch

. This unit is equipped with a fan motor that


is thermostatically controlled and only
runs when cooling is needed.

2
3
4

Voltmeter (see Section 5-2)


Ammeter (see Section 5-2)
Mode Switch

Use Mode switch to determine both process


and output On/Off control. Orange areas
highlight contactor on positions.
5

Panel/Remote Control Switch

For front panel control, place switch in Panel


position and use the V/A Adjust control to set
amperage or voltage, depending on Mode
switch selection.
For remote control, make connections to Remote 14 receptacle (see Section 4-11), and
place switch in Remote position. In TIG
modes, output available through the remote
control is a percent of the V/A Adjust control
setting. Value selected on V/A Adjust control

OM-2252 Page 20

is maximum output available through the remote control. In the MIG, CC, and V-Sense
feeder modes, a remote control provides full
range of unit output regardless of V/A Adjust
control setting. A remote control is not functional in Air-Carbon Arc or Stick modes. If
connection to Remote 14 receptacle is removed and Panel/Remote control switch remains in Remote position, output is controlled
with the V/A Adjust control.
6

V/A (Voltage/Amperage) Adjust Control

With Mode switch in any Stick or TIG position,


use control to adjust amperage from 5 to 500
amps. With Mode switch in a V-Sense Feeder
or MIG position, use control to adjust voltage
from 10 to 38 volts.
7

Inductance/Dig Control

Control adjusts Dig when a Stick or CC mode


is selected on mode switch. When set towards minimum, short-circuit amperage at
low arc voltage is the same as normal welding
amperage. When set to max, control increases short-circuit amperage at low arc

voltage. This allows the operator to use a


very short arc length without sticking the
electrode. As control is adjusted, the amount
of Dig selected is displayed on the amps meter as a percentage (0 to 100%) of full range,
and dig is displayed on the volts meter.
When Air-Carbon Arc mode is selected, Dig
is internally set to max.
Control adjusts inductance when MIG or VSense Feeder position is selected on mode
switch. Inductance determines the wetness
of the weld puddle. As setting is increased towards maximum, wetness (puddle fluidity)
increases. As control is adjusted, the amount
of inductance selected is displayed on the
amps meter as a percentage (0 to 100%) of
full range, and ind is displayed on the volts
meter.
This control is not functional when one of the
TIG modes is selected.
Change control setting to best suite
application.

5-2. Meter Functions For CC/CV Models

NOTE

The meters display the actual weld output values for approximately three seconds
after the arc is broken.
Mode

Meter Reading At Idle


V

80.0

Scratch Start TIG

85

Actual Volts (OCV)

Preset Amps

8.0

Lift-Arc TIG
(GTAW)

85

Actual Volts

Preset Amps

80.0

Air Carbon Arc

85

Actual Volts (OCV)

Preset Amps

Blank

Preset Amps

85

TIG (GTAW)

24.5

MIG (GMAW)

Preset Volts

Blank

Blank

Preset Amps

85

CC

80.0

Stick (SMAW)

85

Actual Volts (OCV)

Preset Amps

80.0

Voltage-Sensing
Wirefeeder

Flashes OCV And Preset Volts

Blank

5-3. Lift-Arc TIG Procedure For CC/CV Models


With Mode switch in the Lift-Arc TIG
position, start an arc as follows:
1

Touch

12
Seconds

TIG Electrode

Workpiece

Touch tungsten electrode to workpiece at weld start point, hold


electrode to workpiece for 1-2
seconds, and slowly lift electrode.
An arc will form when electrode is
lifted.
Normal open-circuit voltage is not
present before tungsten electrode
touches workpiece; only a low
sensing voltage is present between
electrode and workpiece. The
solid-state output contactor does
not energize until after electrode is
touching workpiece. This allows
electrode to touch workpiece without overheating, sticking, or getting
contaminated.

Do NOT Strike Like A Match!


Ref. S-156 279

OM-2252 Page 21

SECTION 6 MAINTENANCE & TROUBLESHOOTING


6-1. Routine Maintenance
Y Disconnect input power before maintaining.

3 Months
Repair or
replace
cracked
weld cable.

Replace
unreadable
labels.

Clean and
tighten weld
terminals.

6 Months
Blow out or
vacuum inside.
During heavy
service, clean monthly.

OR

6-2. Fuse F1
Y Disconnect input power before opening rear access
door.
1

Fuse F1 (See Parts List For


Rating)

Fuse F1 protects control transformer from overload. If F1 opens, weld


output and fan motor stops. Replace F1.
Close door when finished.

Tools Needed:
3/8 in

OM-2252 Page 22

Ref. 800 101-C

6-3. Voltmeter/Ammeter Help Displays


. All directions are in reference to
the front of the unit. All circuitry
referred to is located inside the
unit.

HE.L

P0

HE.L

P2

HE.L

P3

HE.L

P4

HE.L

P5

HE.L

P6

HE.L

P7

HE.L

P9

Help 0 Display

Indicates a shorted thermistor in the


transformer of the unit. If this display is shown, contact a Factory
Authorized Service Agent.
2

Help 2 Display

Indicates a malfunction in the thermal protection circuitry located on


the transformer of the unit. If this
display is shown, contact a Factory
Authorized Service Agent.
3

Help 3 Display

Indicates the transformer of the unit


has overheated. The unit has shut
down to allow the fan to cool it (see
Section 4-2). Operation will continue when the unit has cooled.
4

Help 4 Display

Indicates a malfunction in the thermal protection circuitry located on


the secondary heat sink of the unit.
If this display is shown, contact a
Factory Authorized Service Agent.
5

Help 5 Display

Indicates the secondary heat sink


of the unit has overheated. The unit
has shut down to allow the fan to
cool it (see Section 4-2). Operation
will continue when the unit has
cooled.
6

Help 6 Display

Indicates that the input voltage is


too low and the unit has automatically shut down. Operation will continue when the voltage is within
15% of the operating range. If this
display is shown, have an electrician check the input voltage.
7

Help 7 Display

Indicates that the input voltage is


too high and the unit has automatically shut down. Operation will continue when the voltage is within
15% of the operating range. If this
display is shown, have an electrician check the input voltage.
8

Help 9 Display

Indicates a shorted thermistor on


the secondary heat sink of the unit.
If this display is shown, contact a
Factory Authorized Service Agent.

OM-2252 Page 23

6-4. Troubleshooting

Trouble
No weld output; unit completely inoperative; pilot light PL1 off.

Remedy
Place line disconnect device in On position (see Section 4-14).
Check for open line fuse(s), and replace if open (see Section 4-14).
Check for proper input power connections (see Section 4-14).
Check for proper jumper link position (see Section 4-13).
Check fuse F1, and replace if necessary (see Section 6-2).

Meter displays a HELP message.

If meters display a HELP message, see Section 6-3.

No weld output;
p pilot
p light
g PL1 on.

Check for open line fuse(s), and replace if open (see Section 4-14).
Check for proper input power connections (see Section 4-14).
Check for proper jumper link position (see Section 4-13).
Unit overheated. Allow unit to cool with fan On (see Section 4-2).
If using remote control, place Panel/Remote control switch in Remote position, and connect remote
control (see Sections 4-11 and 5-1). If remote is not being used, place switch in Panel position (see
Section 5-1).
Check, repair, or replace remote control.

Limited weld output and low


open-circuit voltage.
voltage

Check position of Panel/Remote control switch (see Section 5-1).


Check for open line fuse(s), and replace if open (see Section 4-14).
Check for proper input power connections (see Section 4-14).
Check for proper jumper link position (see Section 4-13).
Clean and tighten all weld output connections.

Unit provides only maximum or minimum weld output.

Check position of Panel/Remote control switch (see Section 5-1).


Have Factory Authorized Service Agent check control board PC1, front panel display board PC2, and
hall device HD1.

Erratic or improper weld output.

Use proper size and type of weld cable (see Section 4-8).
Clean and tighten all weld connections.
Check wire feeder installation according to Owners Manual.
Check position of Mode switch (see Section 5-1).
Have Factory Authorized Service Agent check control board PC1, front panel display board PC2, and
hall device HD1.

No 115 volts AC output at duplex receptacle or Remote 14 receptacle.

Reset circuit breaker CB1 (see Section 4-7).

No 24 volts AC output at Remote 14


receptacle.

Reset circuit breaker CB2 (see Section 4-7).

Fan not operating. Note: fan only runs


when cooling is necessary.

Check for and remove anything blocking fan movement.


Have Factory Authorized Service Agent check fan motor.

Wandering arc; poor control of arc direction.

Reduce gas flow rate.


Select proper size tungsten.
Properly prepare tungsten.

Tungsten electrode oxidizing and not


remaining bright after conclusion of
weld.

Shield weld zone from drafts.

Increase postflow time.


Check and tighten all gas fittings.
Properly prepare tungsten.
Check for water in torch, and repair torch if necessary. See torch Owners Manual.
Digital meter not working properly.

OM-2252 Page 24

Have Factory Authorized Service Agent check front panel display board PC2 and connections, and replace if necessary.

SECTION 7 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAM

218 081-E

Figure 7-1. Circuit Diagram For Dimension NT 450


OM-2252 Page 25

SECTION 8 PARTS LIST


. Hardware is common and

not available unless listed.

7
8

28

27
26

29
2

9
25
24

31

22
21

30

10
23
21

13

11

12

20
14

19

16

17
18

2
15

803 896-E

Figure 8-1. Main Assembly


Item
No.

Dia.
Mkgs.

Part
No.

Description

Quantity

Figure 8-1. Main Assembly


...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

. . . . . . . . . . . Fig 8-2
. . . . . . . . . . 217 136
. . . . . . . . . +179 432
. . . . . . . . . . 179 431
. . . . . . . . . . 213 898
. . . . . . . . . . 162 830
. . . . . . . . . . 177 279
. . . . . . . . . . 162 820
. . . . . . . . . . . Fig 8-4
C21,22,23 163 906
. . . . . . . . . . 159 034
. . . . F1 . . 156 065
. . . . W . . . 160 793

OM-2252 Page 26

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

PANEL, Front w/Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


LABEL,WARNING ELECTRIC SHOCK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PANEL, SIDE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
COVER, TOP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BAFFLE, AIR UPPER IGBT ASSY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LIFT EYE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GASKET, LIFT EYE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BAR, MTG LIFT EYE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PANEL, REAR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CAPACITOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HOLDER, FUSE MINTR 10.3MM X 33.3 TO 38.1MM PANEL MT . . . . . . . . .
FUSE, CRTG .5 AMP 600 V TIME DELAY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CONTACTOR, DEF PRP 60A 3P 24VAC COIL W/BOXLUG . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1
2
2
1
1
1
1
2
1
3
1
1
1

Item
No.

Dia.
Mkgs.

Part
No.

Description

Quantity

Figure 8-1. Main Assembly (Continued)


. . . 14 . . . TE1 . . 159 244
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 601 835
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 038 887
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 010 913
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 038 618
. . . 15 . . . . . . . . . . 212 095
. . . 16 . . . . T2 . . 159 042
. . . 17 . . . . . . . . . . 162 816
. . . 18 . . . . . . . . . . 163 359
. . . 19 . . . SR1 . . 207 663
. . . 20 . . . . T1 . . 224 297
. . . . . . . . . TH1 . . 223 386
. . . . . . . RC16,17 212 420
. . . . . . PLG16,17 217 885
. . . 21 . . . . . . . . . . 212 316
. . . 22 . . . . . . . . . . 179 276
. . . 23 . . . . . . . . . . . Fig 8-3
. . . 24 . . . . . . . . . . 211 928
. . . 25 . . . . . . . . . . 057 358
. . . 26 . . . . . . . . . . 190 512
. . . 27 . . . PC1 . . 222 309
. . . . . . PLG8/RC2 131 204
. . . . . . PLG4/RC4 115 093
. . . . . . PLG5/RC5 115 094
. . . . . . PLG6/RC6 115 092
. . . . . . PLG7/RC7 131 054
. . . 28 . . . . . . . . . . 212 592
. . . 29 . . . . . . . . . . 212 594
. . . 30 . . . . . . . . . . 193 462
. . . 31 . . . . Z1 . . 211 150

. . PRIMARY BOX (Consisting of), . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


. . . NUT, 10-32 BRASS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . STUD, PRIMARY BOARD BRS 1032 X 1.375 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . WASHER, FLAT .218IDX0.460ODX.031T BRS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . LINK, JUMPER TERM BD PRI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . BAFFLE, AIR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . XFMR, CONTROL 50VA 24V 230/460/575 PRI 60HZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . CHANNEL, UPRIGHT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . BASE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . RECTIFIER, SI DIODE 500 AMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . XFMR, POWER MAIN 230/460/575 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . THERMISTOR, NTC 10K OHM @ 25 DEG C 34IN LEAD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . HOUSING RCPT+PINS, (SERVICE KIT) 3PIN/5PIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . HOUSING, PLUG+SKTS (SERVICE KIT)3 SKT/5 SKT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . BRACKET, MOUNTING IGBT ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . BUSHING, SNAPIN NYL 1.000 ID X 1.375 MTG HOLE CENT . . . . . . . . . .
. . ASSEMBLY, IGBT/CAPACITOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . COVER, IGBT/CAPACITOR ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . BUSHING, SNAPIN NYL 1.000 ID X 1.375 MTG HOLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . STANDOFF, NO 632 X .640 LG .250 HEX AL FEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . CIRCUIT CARD ASSY,CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . HOUSING, PLUG & SOCKETS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . HOUSING, PLUG & SOCKETS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . HOUSING, PLUG & SOCKETS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . HOUSING, PLUG & SOCKETS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . HOUSING, PLUG & SOCKETS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . COVER, PC BOARD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . BAFFLE, AIR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . BRACKET, MOUNTING CONTACTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . STABILIZER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1
24
24
24
8
1
1
4
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
6
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

+When ordering a component originally displaying a precautionary label, the label should also be ordered.
To maintain the factory original performance of your equipment, use only Manufacturers Suggested
Replacement Parts. Model and serial number required when ordering parts from your local distributor.

OM-2252 Page 27

. Hardware is common and

. Hardware is common and

19

not available unless listed.

not available unless listed.

20
21

22

18

13

14

15

23

16

24

3
4

3
26

28

12

22

25

29
11

10

27
9

8
803 897-F

Figure 8-2. Panel, Front With Components

OM-2252 Page 28

Item
No.

Dia.
Mkgs.

Part
No.

Description

Quantity

Figure 8-2. Panel, Front With Components (Fig 8-1 Item 1)


. . . 1 . . . . . . . . . . 204 143
. . . 2 . . . POS . 181 245
. . . 3 . . C4, 5 . 128 750
. . . 4 . . . . . . . . . . 010 381
. . . 5 . . . . . . . . . . 161 303
. . . 6 . . . NEG . 181 246
. . . 7 . . . . . . . . . . 212 318
. . . 8 . . . . . . . . . . 217 865
. . . 9 . . . . . . . . . . 160 935
. . . 10 . . . . . . . . . +172 587
. . . 11 . . . . S1 . . 159 039
. . . . . . . . PLG 9 . 185 626
. . . 12 . . . . . . . . . . 174 991
. . . 13 . . . . . . . . . . 229 448
. . . 14 . . . . . . . . . . 218 080
. . . 15 . . . . . . . . . . 190 512
. . . 16 . . . PC2 . . 228 791
. . . . . . . . PLG2 . 115 091
. . . 18 . . . . . . . . . . 211 149
. . . 19 . . CB 1, 2 093 995
. . . 20 . . RC15 . 604 176
. . . 21 . . . . . . . . . . 211 506
. . . . . . . . RC14 . 143 976
. . . . . . . . MOD 1 227 590
. . . . . . . . PLG1 . 200 952
. . . 22 . . . . . . . . . . 010 494
. . . 23 . . . . . . . . . . 218 352
. . . 24 . . . HD1 . . 168 829
. . . 25 . . . . . . . . . . 170 391
. . . 26 . . . . . . . . . . 228 672
. . . 27 . . . . . . . . . . 227 980
. . . 28 . . . . . . . . . . 222 799
. . . 29 . . . . . . . . . . 229 455

. . PANEL, FRONT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . TERMINAL, PWR OUTPUT RED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . CAPACITOR, CER DISC .1 UF 500 VDC W/TERMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . CONNECTOR, RECTIFIER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . SPRING, CPRSN .600 OD X .072 WIRE X 1.500 PLD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . TERMINAL, PWR OUTPUT BLACK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . PLATE, CONTROL LOWER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . LABEL, WARNING ELECTRIC SHOCK AND REDUCED AIR . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . CLIP, SPRING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . COVER, OUTPUT STUD GENERIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . SWITCH, ROCKER SPDT 15A 125VAC ONNONEON ILLUM . . . . . . . . . .
. . CONN, BODY 56 SERIES 5FEMALE TERMINALS
. . KNOB, POINTER 1.250 DIA X .250 ID W/SPRING CLIP.21 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . NAMEPLATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . PANEL, FRONT UPPER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . STANDOFF, NO 632 X .640 LG .250 HEX AL FEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . CIRCUIT CARD ASSY, FRONT PANEL & DISPLAY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . HOUSING, PLG & SKTS, (SERVICE KIT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . ELECTRONICS BOX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . CIRCUIT BREAKER, MAN RESET 1P 15A 250VAC FRICT . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . RCPT, STR DX GRD 2P3W 15A 125V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . RECEPTACLE, CAPACITOR W/LEADS (consisting of) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . RCPT W/SKTS (SERVICE KIT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . MODULE, FILTER .1MF X 9 500VDC W/GND
......................
. . CONN, RECT INSULATION DISPLACEMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . BUSHING, SNAPIN NYL 1.375 ID X 1.750 MTG HOLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . STRAP, GROUNDING 5.50 IN LONG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . TRANSDUCER, CURRENT 1000A MODULE MAX OPEN LOOP . . . . . . . . .
. . CONNECTOR, CIRC MS PROTECTIVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . LABEL, WELD CABLE LUG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . LABEL, OUTPUT TERMINAL CONNECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . CABLE,RIBBON 24 POSN 14.000 IN SKTS BE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . SWITCH, ROTARY 2 POSN 1P .10A 125VAC SOLDER 180DEG . . . . . . . .

1
1
2
2
3
1
1
1
3
1
1
4
1
1
4
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
2
1
1
1

+When ordering a component originally displaying a precautionary label, the label should also be ordered.
To maintain the factory original performance of your equipment, use only Manufacturers Suggested
Replacement Parts. Model and serial number required when ordering parts from your local distributor.

OM-2252 Page 29

. Hardware is common and

not available unless listed.

4
5

6
14

11

12

10

803 937-C

13

Figure 8-3. IGBT/Capacitor Assembly

OM-2252 Page 30

Item
No.

Dia.
Mkgs.

Part
No.
221 298

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

..........
..........
..........
..........
. . . . R3 . .
..........
..........
..........
..........
. . . TH2 . .
..........
. . . . C1 . .
..........
..........

221 301
221 304
221 303
221 300
188 067
221 299
010 494
224 144
223 387
188 431
010 546
222 654
222 653
010 467

Description

Quantity

Figure 8-3. IGBT/Capacitor Assembly (Fig 8-1 item 23)


. . BUS PLATE, IGBT TO CAPACITOR NEGATIVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . STANDOFF, CONDUCTIVE BUS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . INSULATOR, BUS PLATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . BUS PLATE, IGBT TO CAPACITOR POSITIVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . RESISTOR, WW FXD 100 W 200 OHM W/CLIPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . TRAY, MOUNTING COMPONENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . BUSHING, SNAPIN NYL 1.375 ID X 1.750 MTG HOLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . BUS BAR, IGBT OUTPUT W/FINS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . ASSY, HEAT SINK/600A IGBT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . THERMISTOR, NTC 30K OHM @ 25 DEG C 27IN LEAD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . BUSHING, SNAPIN NYL .375 ID X .500 MTG HOLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . CAPACITOR, ELCTLT 35000 UF 100 VDC CAN 3.00DIA STUDMNT . . . . . .
. . BRACKET, MTG CAPACITOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . CONN, CLAMP CABLE 1.250 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1
5
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
3
1
1

To maintain the factory original performance of your equipment, use only Manufacturers Suggested
Replacement Parts. Model and serial number required when ordering parts from your local distributor.

OM-2252 Page 31

. Hardware is common and not

available unless listed.

5
6

7
10
8
9

803 936-A

Figure 8-4. Panel, Rear With Components

Item
No.

Dia.
Mkgs.

Part
No.

Description

Quantity

Figure 8-4. Panel, Rear With Components (Fig 8-1 Item 9)


...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 283
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180 165
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162 807
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 343
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . +162 818
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217 733
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 602 177
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 274
. . . . . FM . . . . . 208 402
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 010 467

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

CHAMBER, PLENUM 14 IN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BLADE, FAN 14 IN 3WG 28DEG .375 BORE CCW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PANEL, REAR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HINGE, DOOR PRIMARY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DOOR, ACCESS PRIMARY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LABEL, WARNING ELECTRIC SHOCK & INPUT POWER (EN/FR) .
SCREW, SET .250-20 X .250KNRLPT SCH STL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BRACKET, MTG FAN MOTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MOTOR, 1/12HP 230V 1550RPM 50/60HZ .83A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CONNECTOR, CLAMP CABLE 1.250 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1
1
1
2
1
1
2
1
1
1

+When ordering a component originally displaying a precautionary label, the label should also be ordered.
To maintain the factory original performance of your equipment, use only Manufacturers Suggested
Replacement Parts. Model and serial number required when ordering parts from your local distributor.

OM-2252 Page 32

Notes

Notes

Effective January 1, 2006


(Equipment with a serial number preface of LG or newer)
Warranty Questions?

Call
1-800-4-A-MILLER
for your local
Miller distributor.
Your distributor also gives
you ...
Service
You always get the fast,
reliable response you
need. Most replacement
parts can be in your
hands in 24 hours.
Support
Need fast answers to the
tough welding questions?
Contact your distributor.
The expertise of the
distributor and Miller is
there to help you, every
step of the way.

This limited warranty supersedes all previous Miller warranties and is exclusive with no other
guarantees or warranties expressed or implied.
LIMITED WARRANTY Subject to the terms and conditions
* Induction Heating Coils and Blankets, Cables, and
below, Miller Electric Mfg. Co., Appleton, Wisconsin, warrants to
Non-Electronic Controls
its original retail purchaser that new Miller equipment sold after
* APT & SAF Model Plasma Cutting Torches
the effective date of this limited warranty is free of defects in
* Remote Controls
material and workmanship at the time it is shipped by Miller. THIS
WARRANTY IS EXPRESSLY IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER
* Accessory (Kits)
WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE
* Replacement Parts (No labor)
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.
* Spoolmate Spoolguns
Within the warranty periods listed below, Miller will repair or
* Canvas Covers
replace any warranted parts or components that fail due to such
defects in material or workmanship. Miller must be notified in
writing within thirty (30) days of such defect or failure, at which
time Miller will provide instructions on the warranty claim
procedures to be followed.

Miller shall honor warranty claims on warranted equipment listed


below in the event of such a failure within the warranty time
periods. All warranty time periods start on the date that the
equipment was delivered to the original retail purchaser, or one
year after the equipment is sent to a North American distributor
or eighteen months after the equipment is sent to an
International distributor.
1.

5 Years Parts 3 Years Labor

2.

3 Years Parts and Labor

*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*

3.

Original main power rectifiers


Transformer/Rectifier Power Sources
Plasma Arc Cutting Power Sources
Process Controllers
Semi-Automatic and Automatic Wire Feeders
Inverter Power Sources (Unless Otherwise Stated)
Water Coolant Systems (Integrated)
Intellitig
Engine Driven Welding Generators
(NOTE: Engines are warranted separately by the
engine manufacturer.)

1 Year Parts and Labor Unless Specified

*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*

*
*
*

Motor Driven Guns (w/exception of Spoolmate


Spoolguns)
Positioners and Controllers
Automatic Motion Devices
RFCS Foot Controls
Induction Heating Power Sources, Coolers, and
Electronic
Controls/Recorders
Water Coolant Systems (Non-Integrated)
Flowgauge and Flowmeter Regulators (No Labor)
HF Units
Grids
Spot Welders
Load Banks
Arc Stud Power Sources & Arc Stud Guns
Racks
Running Gear/Trailers
Plasma Cutting Torches (except APT & SAF
Models)
Field Options
(NOTE: Field options are covered under True Blue
for the remaining warranty period of the product they
are installed in, or for a minimum of one year
whichever is greater.)
Bernard-Branded Mig Guns (No Labor)
Weldcraft-Branded TIG Torches (No Labor)
Subarc Wire Drive Assemblies

4.

6 Months Batteries

5.

90 Days Parts

MIG Guns/TIG Torches and Subarc (SAW) Guns

Millers True Blue Limited Warranty shall not apply to:


1.

Consumable components; such as contact tips,


cutting nozzles, contactors, brushes, slip rings, relays
or parts that fail due to normal wear. (Exception:
brushes, slip rings, and relays are covered on Bobcat,
Trailblazer, and Legend models.)

2.

Items furnished by Miller, but manufactured by others, such


as engines or trade accessories. These items are covered
by the manufacturers warranty, if any.

3.

Equipment that has been modified by any party other than


Miller, or equipment that has been improperly installed,
improperly operated or misused based upon industry
standards, or equipment which has not had reasonable and
necessary maintenance, or equipment which has been
used for operation outside of the specifications for the
equipment.

MILLER PRODUCTS ARE INTENDED FOR PURCHASE AND


USE BY COMMERCIAL/INDUSTRIAL USERS AND PERSONS
TRAINED AND EXPERIENCED IN THE USE AND
MAINTENANCE OF WELDING EQUIPMENT.
In the event of a warranty claim covered by this warranty, the
exclusive remedies shall be, at Millers option: (1) repair; or (2)
replacement; or, where authorized in writing by Miller in
appropriate cases, (3) the reasonable cost of repair or
replacement at an authorized Miller service station; or (4)
payment of or credit for the purchase price (less reasonable
depreciation based upon actual use) upon return of the goods at
customers risk and expense. Millers option of repair or
replacement will be F.O.B., Factory at Appleton, Wisconsin, or
F.O.B. at a Miller authorized service facility as determined by
Miller. Therefore no compensation or reimbursement for
transportation costs of any kind will be allowed.
TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, THE REMEDIES
PROVIDED HEREIN ARE THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE
REMEDIES. IN NO EVENT SHALL MILLER BE LIABLE FOR
DIRECT,
INDIRECT,
SPECIAL,
INCIDENTAL
OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING LOSS OF
PROFIT), WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY
OTHER LEGAL THEORY.
ANY EXPRESS WARRANTY NOT PROVIDED HEREIN AND
ANY
IMPLIED
WARRANTY,
GUARANTY
OR
REPRESENTATION AS TO PERFORMANCE, AND ANY
REMEDY FOR BREACH OF CONTRACT TORT OR ANY
OTHER LEGAL THEORY WHICH, BUT FOR THIS
PROVISION, MIGHT ARISE BY IMPLICATION, OPERATION
OF LAW, CUSTOM OF TRADE OR COURSE OF DEALING,
INCLUDING
ANY
IMPLIED
WARRANTY
OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR PARTICULAR
PURPOSE, WITH RESPECT TO ANY AND ALL EQUIPMENT
FURNISHED BY MILLER IS EXCLUDED AND DISCLAIMED
BY MILLER.
Some states in the U.S.A. do not allow limitations of how long an
implied warranty lasts, or the exclusion of incidental, indirect,
special or consequential damages, so the above limitation or
exclusion may not apply to you. This warranty provides specific
legal rights, and other rights may be available, but may vary from
state to state.
In Canada, legislation in some provinces provides for certain
additional warranties or remedies other than as stated herein,
and to the extent that they may not be waived, the limitations and
exclusions set out above may not apply. This Limited Warranty
provides specific legal rights, and other rights may be available,
but may vary from province to province.

miller_warr 200601

Owners Record
Please complete and retain with your personal records.
Model Name

Serial/Style Number

Purchase Date

(Date which equipment was delivered to original customer.)

Distributor
Address
City
State

Zip

For Service
Contact a DISTRIBUTOR or SERVICE AGENCY near you.

Always provide Model Name and Serial/Style Number.


Contact your Distributor for:

Welding Supplies and Consumables


Options and Accessories
Personal Safety Equipment
Service and Repair

Miller Electric Mfg. Co.

Replacement Parts
Training (Schools, Videos, Books)
Technical Manuals (Servicing Information
and Parts)
Circuit Diagrams
Welding Process Handbooks
To locate a Distributor or Service Agency visit
www.millerwelds.com or call 1-800-4-A-Miller

Contact the Delivering Carrier to:

File a claim for loss or damage during


shipment.
For assistance in filing or settling claims, contact
your distributor and/or equipment manufacturers
Transportation Department.

PRINTED IN USA

2006 Miller Electric Mfg. Co. 200601

An Illinois Tool Works Company


1635 West Spencer Street
Appleton, WI 54914 USA

International HeadquartersUSA
USA Phone: 920-735-4505 Auto-Attended
USA & Canada FAX: 920-735-4134
International FAX: 920-735-4125
European Headquarters
United Kingdom
Phone: 44 (0) 1204-593493
FAX: 44 (0) 1204-598066
www.MillerWelds.com

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