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IS 551 : 2013
ISO 525 : 1999
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ICS 25.100.70
BIS 2013
Price Group 8
NATIONAL FOREWORD
This Indian Standard (Third Revision) which is identical with ISO 525 : 1999 Bonded abrasive products
General requirements issued by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) was
adopted by the Bureau of Indian Standards on the recommendation of the Abrasives Sectional
Committee and approval of the Production and General Engineering Division Council.
This standard was originally published in 1954 and subsequently revised in 1966 and 1989. This third
revision has been harmonized with ISO 525 : 1999 by adoption to make pace with the latest
developments taken place at international level.
The text of ISO Standard has been approved as suitable for publication as an Indian Standard without
deviations. Certain terminology and conventions are, however, not identical to those used in Indian
Standards. Attention is particularly drawn to the following:
a) Wherever the words International Standard appear referring to this standard, they should be
read as Indian Standard.
b) Comma (,) has been used as a decimal marker while in Indian Standards the current practice
is to use a point (.) as the decimal marker.
In this adopted standard, reference appears to certain International Standards for which Indian
Standards also exist. The corresponding Indian Standards which are to be substituted in their respective
places are listed below along with their degree of equivalence for the editions indicated:
International Standard
Degree of Equivalence
Identical
do
do
do
Identical to
ISO 6103 : 1999
Identical
IS 551 : 2013
ISO 525 : 1999
Indian Standard
BONDED ABRASIVE PRODUCTS
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
( Third Revision )
1 Scope
This International Standard covers bonded abrasive products in general (grinding wheels, segments, sticks and
stones) excluding abrasive products with diamond or cubic boron nitride.
It gives:
the designation;
specifications;
the marking.
This International Standard is general and is complemented by ISO 603-1 to ISO 603-16, ISO 6103 and ISO 13942.
2 Normative references
The following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of
this International Standard. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any of these
publications do not apply. However, parties to agreements based on this International Standard are encouraged to
investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the normative documents indicated below. For
undated references, the latest edition of the normative document referred to applies. Members of ISO and IEC
maintain registers of currently valid International Standards.
ISO 603-1, Bonded abrasive products Dimensions Part 1: Grinding wheels for external cylindrical grinding
between centres.
ISO 603-2, Bonded abrasive products Dimensions Part 2: Grinding wheels for centreless external cylindrical
grinding.
ISO 603-3, Bonded abrasive products Dimensions Part 3: Grinding wheels for internal cylindrical grinding.
IS 551 : 2013
ISO 525 : 1999
ISO 603-4, Bonded abrasive products Dimensions Part 4: Grinding wheels for surface grinding/peripheral
grinding.
ISO 603-5, Bonded abrasive products Dimensions Part 5: Grinding wheels for surface grinding/face grinding.
ISO 603-6, Bonded abrasive products Dimensions Part 6: Grinding wheels for tool and tool room grinding.
ISO 603-7, Bonded abrasive products Dimensions Part 7: Grinding wheels for manually guided grinding.
ISO 603-8, Bonded abrasive products Dimensions Part 8: Grinding wheels for deburring and fettling/snagging.
ISO 603-9, Bonded abrasive products Dimensions Part 9: Grinding wheels for high-pressure grinding.
ISO 603-10, Bonded abrasive products Dimensions Part 10: Stones for honing and superfinishings.
ISO 603-11, Bonded abrasive products Dimensions Part 11: Hand finishing sticks.
ISO 603-12, Bonded abrasive products Dimensions Part 12: Grinding wheels for deburring and fettling on
straight grinder.
ISO 603-13, Bonded abrasive products Dimensions Part 13: Grinding wheels for deburring and fettling on a
vertical grinder.
ISO 603-14, Bonded abrasive products Dimensions Part 14: Grinding wheels for deburring and
fettling/snagging on an angle grinder.
ISO 603-15, Bonded abrasive products Dimensions Part 15: Grinding wheels for cutting-off on stationary and
mobile cutting-off machines.
ISO 603-16, Bonded abrasive products Dimensions Part 16: Grinding wheels for cutting-off on hand held
power tools.
ISO 6103, Bonded abrasive products Permissible unbalances of grinding wheels as delivered Testing.
ISO 8486-1, Bonded abrasives Determination and designation of grain size distribution Part 1: Macrogrits F4
to F220.
ISO 8486-2, Bonded abrasives Determination and designation of grain size distribution Part 2: Microgrits F230
to F1200.
ISO 13942, Bonded abrasive products Limit deviations and run-out tolerances.
IS 551 : 2013
ISO 525 : 1999
3 Symbols
See Table 1.
Table 1 Symbols and their meaning
Symbol
Meaning
Abrasive product bore diameter, thread diameter of wheels with threaded insert
Length of segments, length of thread bore of wheels with threaded insert, sticks and stones
L0
L1
L2
L3
Recessed diameter
Radius of recessed grinding wheels, grinding segments, cones and plugs and mounted wheels and
points
Overall thickness
Smallest thickness of tapered, hubbed and depressed centre wheels, e.g. in Type 4 or Type 38
profile angle a
IS 551 : 2013
ISO 525 : 1999
Sketch
Designation of characteristics
Dimensions
in ISO
603-1
603-2
603-3
603-4
603-6
603-7
603-8
603-9
603-12
2
Type 2 D T W
Tapered wheel
603-6
3
Type 3 D/J T H
4
Type 4 D T H
603-1
603-2
603-3
603-4
603-6
603-7
IS 551 : 2013
ISO 525 : 1999
Table 2 (continued )
Type
Sketch
Designation of characteristics
Dimensions
in ISO
603-5
603-6
603-7
603-13
603-14
603-1
603-2
603-4
603-6
9
Type 9 D T H W E
Dish wheel
12
603-6
603-14
603-6
Type 12 D/J T H
IS 551 : 2013
ISO 525 : 1999
Table 2 (continued )
Type
Sketch
Designation of characteristics
Dimensions
in ISO
Saucer wheel
13
Type 13 D/J T/U H K
603-12
Type 16 D T H L
18
Type 18 D T H L
18R
Type 18R D T H L
19
Type 19 D T H L
IS 551 : 2013
ISO 525 : 1999
Table 2 (continued )
Type
Sketch
Designation of characteristics
22
Dimensions
in ISO
603-1
603-4
603-1
603-4
603-1
603-4
24
603-1
603-4
603-1
603-4
IS 551 : 2013
ISO 525 : 1999
Table 2 (continued )
Type
25
Sketch
Designation of characteristics
Dimensions
in ISO
603-1
603-4
603-1
603-4
27
Type 27 D U H
28
603-14
IS 551 : 2013
ISO 525 : 1999
Table 2 (continued )
Type
Sketch
Designation of characteristics
Dimensions
in ISO
EXAMPLES
Type 3101
Segment
Type 3101 B C L
Type 3104
Segment
603-5
31
Type 3104 B A R L
Type 3109
Segment
Type 3109 B A C L
603-5
603-7
603-13
603-5
603-7
603-13
IS 551 : 2013
ISO 525 : 1999
Table 2 (continued )
Type
37
Sketch
Designation of characteristics
Dimensions
in ISO
603-5
603-7
Type 37 D T W inserts b
Hubbed wheel
38
10
603-1
603-4
603-1
603-4
603-15
603-16
IS 551 : 2013
ISO 525 : 1999
Table 2 (continued )
Type
Sketch
42
Designation of characteristics
Dimensions
in ISO
603-15
603-16
EXAMPLES
52
Type 52 D T S
11
IS 551 : 2013
ISO 525 : 1999
Table 2 (continued )
Type
Sketch
Designation of characteristics
Dimensions
in ISO
EXAMPLES
Type 5410
Honing stone
Type 5410 B C L
Type 5411
54
603-10
Type 5420
Honing stone
Type 5420 D T H
12
IS 551 : 2013
ISO 525 : 1999
Table 2 (continued )
Type
Sketch
Designation of characteristics
Dimensions
in ISO
EXAMPLES
Type 9010
Type 9011
Type 9020
Type 9011 B L
603-11
Type 9030
Type 9040
For inserts size and position, refer to ISO 603-5, ISO 603-7 and ISO 603-13.
13
IS 551 : 2013
ISO 525 : 1999
5 Requirements
5.1 Profiles
Straight wheels can have a shaped profile on their periphery. Some of those profiles are standardized and are
specified by a letter which immediately follows the type number (see Figure 1). For examples of designation, see
clause 6.
Figure 1
14
IS 551 : 2013
ISO 525 : 1999
5.2 Dimensions
See ISO 603-1 to ISO 603-16.
5.2.1 Range of outside diameters
For diameters 350 mm and above Table 3 includes two ranges of dimensions. One shows metric dimensions, the
other metric values converted from inch dimensions and rounded off.
Table 3 Outside diameter
Dimensions in millimetres
D
6
32
125
350/356
900/914
40
150
400/406
1 000/1 015
10
50
180
450/457
1 060/1 067
13
63
200
500/508
1 220
16
80
230
600/610
1 250
20
100
250
750/762
1 500
25
115
300
800/813
1 800
Where diameters below 6 mm are required, they should preferably be chosen from the rounded values of the R10
series of preferred numbers.
3,2
25
160
0,6
32
200
0,8
40
250
50
315
1,25
10
63
400
1,6
13
80
500
16
100
600
2,5
20
125
15
IS 551 : 2013
ISO 525 : 1999
5.2.3 Range of bore diameters
See Table 5.
Table 5 Bore diameter
Dimensions in millimetres
H
1,6
20
60
203,2
2,5
22,23
76,2
250
25
80
304,8
(25,4) a
100
400
10
32
127
(406,4) a
13
40
152,4
508
16
50,8
160
Non-preferred sizes.
5.5 Specifications
5.5.1 Nature of the abrasive
See Table 6.
Table 6 Abrasives
16
Aluminium oxide
Silicon carbide
Zirconia alumina
IS 551 : 2013
ISO 525 : 1999
5.5.2 Grit sizes
See Table 7.
Table 7 Grit sizes
Macrogrits
Microgrits
F4 to F220 a
F230 to F1200 b
coarse
medium
fine
very fine
30
70
230
36
80
240
40
90
280
46
100
320
54
120
360
10
60
150
400
12
180
500
14
220
600
16
800
20
1000
22
1200
24
extremely soft
very soft
soft
medium
hard
very hard
extremely hard
5.5.4 Structure
Wheel structure may be designated by numbers, usually 0 to 30, with higher numbers indicating more open
structure.
17
IS 551 : 2013
ISO 525 : 1999
5.5.5 Nature of the bond
See Table 9.
Table 9 Nature of bond
V
Vitrified bond
Rubber bond
RF
B
BF
E
MG
Magnesite bond
PL
Plastic bond
6 Designation
6.1 Complete designation
The complete designation of a bonded abrasive product shall comprise indications in the following order:
a)
Designation of the wheel in accordance with the respective part of ISO 603;
b)
c)
Type, to be taken from the respective dimensional standard ISO 603-1 to ISO 603-16;
d)
e)
Nominal dimensions, to be taken from the respective part ISO 603-1 to ISO 603-16;
f)
g)
1 Nature of abrasive
2 Grain size
3 Hardness grade
4 Structure
18
IS 551 : 2013
ISO 525 : 1999
5 Nature of bond
In addition, an eighth symbol shall indicate the maximum operating speed, see Table 10.
Table 10 Example of designation
0
Type of
abrasive a
Nature of
abrasive
Grain
size
Hardness
grade
Structure a
Nature of
bond
Type of
bond a
Maximum
operating
speed
51
36
23
50
Specification
order
EXAMPLE
EXAMPLE
7 Marking
The purpose of marking is to supply the users with the necessary information for the identification of bonded
abrasive products to ensure correct mounting procedure and their safe use on grinding machines.
Marking includes:
a)
b)
dimensions in millimetres;
c)
specifications (materials);
d)
e)
maximum permissible speed of rotation of the unused bonded abrasive product in min21 or rpm.
NOTE
Instead of the manufacturer's, supplier's or importer's name, their registered trademark may be shown.
Any further aspects of marking in the country of the user of bonded abrasive products shall be observed.
19
Degree of Equivalence
Identical
do
The technical committee has reviewed the provisions of the following International Standards referred
in this adopted standard and has decided that they are acceptable for use in conjunction with this
standard:
International Standard
ISO 603-4 : 1999
ISO 603-5 : 1999
ISO 603-6 : 1999
ISO 603-7 : 1999
ISO 603-8 : 1999
ISO 603-9 : 1999
ISO 603-11 : 1999
ISO 603-12 : 1999
ISO 603-13 : 1999
ISO 603-14 : 1999
ISO 603-15 : 1999
ISO 603-16 : 1999
Title
Bonded abrasive products Dimensions Part 4: Grinding wheels for
surface grinding/peripheral grinding
Bonded abrasive products Dimensions Part 5: Grinding wheels for
surface grinding/face grinding
Bonded abrasive products Dimensions Part 6: Grinding wheels for
tool and tool room grinding
Bonded abrasive products Dimensions Part 7: Grinding wheels for
manually guided grinding
Bonded abrasive products Dimensions Part 8: Grinding wheels for
deburring and fettling/snagging
Bonded abrasive products Dimensions Part 9: Grinding wheels for
high-pressure grinding
Bonded abrasive products Dimensions Part 11: Hand finishing sticks
Bonded abrasive products Dimensions Part 12: Grinding wheels for
deburring and fettling on a straight grinder
Bonded abrasive products Dimensions Part 13: Grinding wheels for
deburring and fettling on a vertical grinder
Bonded abrasive products Dimensions Part 14: Grinding wheels for
deburring and fettling/snagging on an angle grinder
Bonded abrasive products Dimensions Part 15: Grinding wheels for
cutting-off on stationary or mobile cutting-off machines
Bonded abrasive products Dimensions Part 16: Grinding wheels for
cutting-off on hand held power tools
For the purpose of deciding whether a particular requirement of this standard is complied with, the
final value, observed or calculated, expressing the result of a test or analysis, shall be rounded off in
accordance with IS 2 : 1960 Rules for rounding off numerical values (revised). The number of
significant places retained in the rounded off value should be the same as that of the specified value
in this standard.
2323 7617
{ 2323
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