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Half-Yearly Examination - Maths Paper-I

Model Paper - I
Parts A
Time : 2 Hours

Maximum Marks : 35

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Section-I
Group-A

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(Statements & Sets, Functions, Polynomials)

Define implication? write its truth table.

2.

Show that AB = implies A= and B=

3.

If f(x) = x -1 then show that f(x) + f(1/x)=0

4.

Find the value of k if the polynomial x33x2+4x+k is exactly divisible by x2?

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x +1

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1.

Group-B

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(Linear programming, Real numbers, Progressions)

Draw the graphs of the inequalities x1, x3, y3.

6.

If ax= by= cz= dw and ab=cd, show that 1 + 1 = 1 + 1

x

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5.

Solve 4x +1 7

7.
8.

If the g1, g2, g3 are three geometric means between m and n, then show that g1g3= g22=mn.

Section-II
9.

Show that the statement p(p) is a tautology.

10. Define equal functions?

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12. Define feasible region?

13. If ax=b, by=c, cz=a, show that xyz=1
14. Which terms of the A.P. 5, 2, 1, ------- is 22?

16.

Let f, g, h be finctions defined as follows. f(x)=x+2, g(x)= 3x-1, h(x)=2x then

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show that ho(gof)=(hog)of

17.

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15. Prove that A (BC) = (AB) (AC)

Group-A

Let f: RR be defined by f(x) = 3x5. Find a formula that defines the inverse function

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f1

12

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18. Find the independent term of 'x' in the expansion of 6x - 2

x

Group-B

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(Linear Programming, Real Numbers, Progressions)

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19. A certain manufcturer has 75kg of cashew and 120kg of groundnuts. These are to be mixed
in 1 kg packages as follows. A low grade mixture 250gm of cashew and 750gms of

groundnuts. These are to be mixed in 1 kg packages as follows. A low grade mixture 250

grams of cashew and 750 grams of groundnuts. Where as in a high grade mixture 500
grams of cashew and 500 grams of groundnuts. If the profit on the low grade mixture 250
grams of cashew and 750 grams of groundnuts, where as in a high grade mixture 500 grams
of cashew and 500 grams of ground nuts. If the profit on the low grade mixture is 2 per
package and that of high grade mixture is 3 package. Howmany packages of each mixture

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20. If lmn = 1 show that 1+ l + m -1 + 1+ m + n -1 + 1+ n + l-1 =1

21. The sum of the firsr 'n' natural numbers is S1 and that of their squares is S2 cubes is S3.

Show that 9S22 = S3(H8S1)

Section-IV

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22. The A.M., G.M. and H.M. of two numbers are A,G,M respectively. Show that A G H.

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(Polynomials, Linear Programming)

23. Using the graph of y= x2, solve the equation x2+3x+2=0.

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24. Maximise f= 3x+y subject to the constraints 3x+5y 40, 4x+3y12, x0 and y0

(pq) =

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A) qp
C) p q

3.

Marks : 30=5
(

B) q p
D) p ( q)

n(AB) = n(A) + n(B), then A,B are sets.

A) Disjoint

B) Equivalent

C) Equal

D) Finite

2.

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1.

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PART-B

The zero value of the given function is .

A) 0

B) 2

C) 2

D) 0, 2

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A) Q1 and Q2

B) Q1 and Q2

C) Q1 and Q2

D) Q1 and Q2
Y

then n = .

A) 15

C) 1

6x - 3
= .
x 2x +1

C) 2

B) {x/7<x5}

C) {x/7x<5}

D) {x/7<x5}

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B) 100

C) 10

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b-a

B) n +1

b-a

a+b

C) n -1

D) n -1

Answers : 1. D

2. A

3. D

4. C

5. A

6. A

7. D

8. A

9.B

10. B

D) 1

10. If there are n arithmetic mean between a and b then d= .

a -b

D) 3

If n = 10 then n3 = .

A) n +1

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A) {x/7<x<5}

A) 1000

D) (0,4)

If x + 1 < 6 then x belongs to the set .

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9.

B) 2

D) 0

C) (2, 4)

If Lt

(2,0)

Y'

B) (3,3)

A) 6
8.

(0,0)

(2,0)

The point which does not lie in the region 2x= .

A) (1,1)

7.

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6.

B) 56

If

nc
7

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5.

nc
8

II. Fill in the blanks with suitable words .

Marks : 10=5

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12. If AB and BA then .

13. If (x,y) = (2,3) then 3x4y = .
14. If f(x) = 2x, g(x)= 2x1, then fog(x) = .

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16. In a linear programming, the function f= ax+by is called .

15. The name of the figure y=x2 is .

17. The limiting position of a secant of a circle is .

18. 3x+3= 9x+1 then x= .

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19. If nth term of a G.P. is 2(0.5)n1 then the common ratio is .

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20. The geometric mean of 5 and 125 is .

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15. Parabola

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13. (6)

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11. Complement law

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Answers

12. A=B
14. (32x)
16. Objective function
18. 1

19. 0.5

20. 25

17. Tangent

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Marks : 10=5

III. Match the following.

The contrapositive of p q is

A) 7

22. f(x) = 2x3 then f(3)=

B) singleton set

23. Range of constant function is

C) q p

24. The number of terms in the

expansion of (x+y)6 is

D) 5/3

E) 9

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25. Sum of the roots of 3x2-5x+9=0

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21.

Group-B

23. B

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22. E

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F) 8

Answers: 21.C

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Group-A

26. If x>0, y>0 then the

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x 0

B) 32

28.

x=0

C) Q1

2xz
D) x + z

E) 7

27.

29.

(16)1.25

30. If x,y,z, are in H.P. then y=

H) q p

Group-B

point (x,y) lies in

Lt 4x 2 5x + 7

G) 3/5

24. A

x+z
A) 2

F) Q2

Group-A

25. D

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H) 7

Answers : 26.C

27. H

28. G

29. B

30. D

Group-A

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Section-I

Answers

1. A. Implication: The compound statement formed when two simple statements are combined

p q is F only. When p is T and q is F.

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by the connective (read as only If) is called conditional or Implication.

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That means a truth statement cannot imply a false statement

pq

2. A. We have A A B, B A B,

Given that A B =
(1)

Also we know that A

(2)

AABA

From (1), (2) A =

Given that A B =
BABB

(3)

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From 3 & 4 B = .

3.A. f(x) = x +1

x -1

1+ x
x +1
x +1
=
=
( x 1) ( x 1) ( x 1)

x +1
1 x +1
f ( x) + f =
+
x x 1 ( x 1)

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1+ x
1
+1
x
1
=
f = x
1

x
x 1 1
x
x

x +1 x +1

=0
x 1 x 1

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4. A. Let f(x) = x3 3x2+4x+k

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f(x) + f(1/x)=0.

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x2 f(2) = 0.

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The remainder when f(x) is divided by x2 is f(2). f(x) is exactly divisible by

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f(2) = (2)3 3(2)2 + 4(2) + k=0

812+8+k=0 4+k=0
k= 4.

k= 4

Group-B

5. A.

y=3

y=1
X
O

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6.A. ax = by = cz = dw = k
a =k a =
x

1
kx;

b =k b=k
y

1
= k z ;d w

= k d =k

1
w

c = k c
z

1
y

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ab=cd (given)
k1/x .k1/y = k1/z .k1/w
k

1 1
+
x y

1 1
+
=kz w

1 1 1 1
+ = +
x y w z

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As the bases of equal power are equal, their exponents must be equal.

7 4x+1 7

8 4x 6

4
4 4 2 x3/2

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84x6

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71 4x+1=1 71

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7.A. 4x +1 7

2x3/2 is the solution.

8.A. g1, g2, g3 are the three G.M.S between m and n.

m, g1, g2, g3,n form a G.P.

g1 g2 g3
n
=
=
=
m g1 g 2 g3
g1 n
from m = g g1g 3 = mn 1)
3

g 2 g3
=
g 1 g 3 = g 22
g1 g 2

2)

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g1g3 = g22= mn

Section-II

p
T
F

p
F
T

(
p)
p
T
T

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9.A. Show that the statement p(p) is a tautology.

In the last column contains only T.

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So the compound statement p(p) is a tautology.

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equal, if f(x) = g(x) xD.

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10.A. Equal functions: Two functions f and g defined on the same domain D are said to be

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11.A. Let = 2+3 = 23.

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sum of the roots + = 2+3+23

product of the roots , , (2+3) (23) = 43 =1

Required quadaratic equation is

x2 (+) x + , = 0
x2 4x+1= 0

12.A. Feasible Region: The solution set of constraints of a linear programming problem is
convex set (open or closed) called the feasible region.

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13.A. a = cz (given)
C = by

= (by)z
= (by)z

b = ax

= (ax)yz

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a1 = axyz

As the bases of equal powers are equal, their exponents must be also be equal.

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14.A. The given A.P. is 5, 2, 1, ------Here a = 5, d= 25 = 3

a+(n1) d= 22

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5 3n+3 = 22

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5+ (n1) (3) = 22

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Let tn = 22

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83n = 22
3n = 22 8

3n = 30

h=

30
= 10
3

The 10th term of the given A.P. = 22.

Section-III
Group-A
15.A. To prove A(BC) = (AB) (AC), we have to prove that

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ii) (AB) (AC) A(BC)

(B
C) (A
B) (A
C)
A

i)

Let xA(BC)xA and x(BC)

xA and (xB or xC)

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(xA and xB) or (xA and xC)

x(AB) or x(AC)

B) (A
C) A
(B
C)
(A

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ii)

A(BC) (AB) (AC) 1)

Let x(AB) (AC)

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x(AB) or x(AC)

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xA (BC)

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xA and xB or xC

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(xA and xB) or (xA and xC)

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(AB)(C) A(BC) 2)
From 1 & 2, we get A(BC) = (AB) (AC).

16.A. f(x) = x+2, g(x) =3x-1, h(x) = 2x

(i) To find ho(gof) (x)

gof(x) = g[f(x)] = g(x+2)

( f(x)= x+2)

=3(x+2)1

( g(x)= 3x1)

=3x+61
gof(x) = 3x+5
ho(gof)(x) = h[gof(x)]
= h(3x+5)
= 2(3x+5)

( gof(x) = 3x+5)
( h(x) = 2x)

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ho(gof) (x) = 6x+10

1)

(i) To find (hog)of (x)

hog(x) = h[g(x)]
( g(x)= 3x1)

= 2(3x1)

( h(x)= 2x)

= h[3x1]

(hog)of (x) = hog[f(x)]

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hog(x) = 6x2

= hog(x+2)

( f(x)= x+2)

= 6(x+2) 2

( hog(x)= 6x2)

= 6x+122

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(hog)of (x) = 6x+10

From 1), (2)
ho(gof)(x) = (hog)of (x)

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ho(gof) = (hog)of

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17. A. To prove f(x) = 3x5 is one to one function.

3x15 = 3x25

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f(x1) = f(x2)

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3x1= 3x2 x1= x2

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f(x1) = f(x2) x1= x2

f is a one-one function.

1)

To prove f(x) 3x5 is onto function

For every element yR(co-domain); there exists xR (domain) such that f(x) =y then f is
called onto function.
Let y= f(x) = 3x5
y= 3x-5 x =
y+5
f(x) = f

= y+55 = y

y+5
3
y+5
= 3
3

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f(x) = y
f is onto function

2)

from 1 & 2 f is bijection

f -1 exists

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Let y = f (x) = 3x5

y= f(x) x= f1(y)

f 1 ( x ) =

y+5
3

4)

x+5
3
12

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2 5
18. A. Comparing 6 x x 2 with (x+y)n

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y= 3x-5 x =

3)

-5

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we have x= 6x2, y = x 2

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t r+1 = nCr .x n-r .y r

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and n= 12. But, the general term

= 12Cr. (6x2)12r . (5/x2)r

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= 12Cr. (6)12r . (x2)(12r). (5)r. x2r

= 12Cr. (6)12r . x242r . x2r. (5)r

= 12Cr. 612r . (5)r. x242r2r

= 12Cr. 612r . (5)r. x244r

If this were the term independent of x, then the exponent of x should be zero.
24 = 4r = 0
4r = 24 r = 24/4 = 6.
The required term t6+1= t7= 7th term.

t7 = 12C6 (6)126. (5)6 = 12C6 .66. 56

=

12 1110 9 8 7
. (6)6.(-5)6
1 2 3 4 5 6

n cr =

n
n r.r

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Group-B
19. A.
weight of cashew

Low grade
mixture

1 x
= kg
4 4

1 y
= kg
2 2

High grade
mixture

weight of peanuts

3 3x
=
kg
4 4

No. of

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Type of mixture

1 y
= kg
2 2

Let the low grade packages be x and high grade mixture packages be y.

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Since the number of package are not negative.

x0, y0

1)

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weight of cashew in both packages = x/4+ y/2 kg.

The manufacturer has 75 kgs of cashew.

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x + 2y
75 x+2y300
4

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x y
+ 75
4 2

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weight of peanuts in both packages =

2)

3x y
+ kg
4 4

The manufacturer has 120 kgs of peanuts.

3x y
3x + 2y
+ 120
120 3x+2y 480
4 2
4

profit on each low grade mixture is Rs. 2. and profit on each high grade mixture is Rs.3
Objective function f = 2x+3y
f is to be maximised.

20.A. lmn = 1
1

We get l = mn & mn = l

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1
1
1
+
+
1
1
1
1
1+
+
1+ m +
1+ n +
mn m
n
l

1
1
1
+
+
m + n + 1 + n mn + n + 1 1+ n + mn
mn
n

mn
n
1
+
+
1 + n + mn 1 + n + mn 1+ n + mn

mn + n +1 1+ n + mn
=
= 1 R.H.S.
1 + n + mn 1 + n + mn

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1
1
1
+
+
-1
1
-1
1+ l + m
1+ m + n
1+ n + l-1

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L.H.S.

n(n +1)
2

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21. A. Sum of the first n natural numbers (S1) =

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Sum of the squares of first n natural numbers (S2) =

n(n +1)(2n +1)

6

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n 2 (n +1)
Sum of the cubes of first n natural numbers (S3) = 4

Take R.H.S. S3 (1+8 S1)

n(n +1)

1 + 8. 2

n 2 (n +1) 2
4

n(n +1)

1 + 8. 2

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n 2 (n +1) 2
=
4

n 2 (n +1) 2
[1 + 4n(n +1) ]
4

n 2 (n +1) 2
1 + 4n 2 + 4n

n 2 (n +1) 2 2

4n + 4n +1
4

n 2 (n +1) 2

[2n + 1]2

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= 9

n 2 (n +1)2 .(2n +1)2

9(4)

n 2 (n +1) 2 .(2n +1) 2

= 9
36

S22. LHS

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=9

n (n +1) (2n +1)

= 9

9 S22. S3(1+8S1)
22.A. Let Two numbers be a and b. Say
2ab

B = ab

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a+b

A= 2

H =a +b

( b ) .2
2

a. b

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2
a+b
ab - 2 ab ( a ) +
=
AG = 2 ab =
2

( a b ) 0
=

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sh

A G

1)

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AG 0

2 ab. ab
2ab
= ab
a+b
a+b

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G - H = ab

(a + b) - 2 ab
= ab

a+b

2 ab
= ab 1

a+b

( )

( a ) 2 + b 2 2 a. b

= ab

a+b

= ab

( a - b ) 0
2

a+b

GH 0

G H

2)

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A G H.

From 1 & 2

Section-IV

23.A. Given quadratic equation x23x+2=0.

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Let y= x2 y=3x2.

x2= 3x2
y= x2
x
y

-3 -2 -1 0
9 4 1 0

1
1

2
4

3
9

by a smooth curve. We get a parabola.

y -3

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sh

x 0

-------- graph ------------

du

y=3x2

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Mark the points (3, 9) (2,4), (1,1), (0,0), (1,1), (2,4), (3,9) on a graph sheet and join them

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Mark points (0,2), (1,1), (2,4) on the same graph sheet and join them by means of a line.

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The graphs of parabola y= x2 and the straight line y= 3x2 are intersects in two points (1,1)
and (2,4). X-coordinates of these points (1,1) & (2,4) that is 1,2 are the roots of quadratic
The solution set = {1,2}

equation x23x+2=0.

24.A. i) x0, y0 ..... these inequations represented the (Q1) first quadrant.
including the lines OX and OY

ii)

iii)

To determine the region of 8x+5y 40 ; first we draw the straight line 8x+5y=40
x

To determine then region of 4x+3y 12

we draw the straight line 4x+3y = 12

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iv)

8x+5y 40
substituting (0.0) in the inequation 8(0) + 5(0) 40
8x+5y 40 represents the region towards the origin.
4x+3y12

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v)

4(0)+ 3(0) 12
0 12 is false

4x+3y12 represents the region. that does not contain the origin.
ABCD is closed convex polygon A(3,0), B(5,0), C(0,8) D(0,4)
Objective function: f= 3x+y
Value of f at A(3,0) = 3(3)+0= 9+10= 9

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vi)

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Value of f at B(5,0) = 3(5)+10 = 15+10 = 15

Value of f at C(0,8)

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= 3(0)+8=8

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Value of f at D(0,4) = 3(0) + 4 = 4

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f= 3x+y is maximum at the vertex B(5,0)

graph ---------------

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-----------

= 0 40 is true.