Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
BSF 36-4.12L
210603466
A820062 E
Table of contents
INHV
1.1
Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
1.2
Safety Regulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
2.1
Personnel Qualifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
2.2
Safety Regulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
2.3
2.3.1
2.3.2
2.3.3
2.3.4
2.3.5
2.3.6
3.1
3.2
Technical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.6.1
3.6.2
3.6.3
3.6.4
3.6.5
3.6.6
3.7
3.7.1
25
25
26
26
27
28
29
36
36
36
36
36
37
37
Table of contents
II
3.7.2
3.7.3
3.7.4
3.7.5
3.7.6
3.7.7
3.7.8
39
310
311
312
313
313
314
3.8
3.8.1
3.8.2
3.8.3
3.8.4
3.8.5
3.8.6
3.8.7
3.8.8
3.8.9
315
316
321
326
328
334
336
338
339
341
3.9
3.9.1
3.9.2
3.9.3
3.9.4
3.9.5
342
343
344
345
346
3.9.6
3.10
3.10.1
3.10.2
3.10.3
3.10.4
Other Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flushing Water Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
End hose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vibrator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hydraulic Fluid Radiator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
350
350
351
354
355
Travel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
4.1
4.1.1
4.1.2
4.1.3
Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prior to Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Driving in Reverse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
During the Journey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
347
349
42
42
42
43
INHV
Table of contents
4.2
Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
4.3
Loading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
5.1
Preliminary Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
5.2
5.2.1
Function Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pump Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Switchover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Proximity Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stroke Length . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stroke Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Filter Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vacuum Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Boom Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EMERGENCY SHUT - DOWN Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EMERGENCY SHUT - DOWN Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Function Check on the Boom Control Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
53
53
53
53
53
53
54
54
54
55
56
56
Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pre-Operation Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preliminary Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Calculation Example 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Calculation Example 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corner Bearing Load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Support Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Length of the Timber Blocks Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Example 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Example 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Remote Control Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Outriggers Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
57
57
59
511
511
514
515
516
517
518
520
523
Boom Movements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prohibited Activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overlapping Working Ranges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Restrictions on Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bad Weather and Storms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cold Weather . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
527
527
527
528
528
528
5.2.2
5.2.3
5.2.4
5.3
5.3.1
5.3.2
5.3.3
5.3.4
5.4
5.4.1
INHV
III
Table of contents
5.4.2
5.4.3
5.4.4
5.4.5
5.4.6
Danger Zone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
High - Voltage Lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Signal of Boom Movements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Temperature-Related Cylinder Movements . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Uncontrolled Boom Movements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Countermeasures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.5
5.6
5.6.1
5.7
5.7.1
5.7.2
5.7.3
5.7.4
5.7.5
Pumping Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hazards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Notes on Correct Pumping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starting Pumping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pumping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Possible Faults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Blockages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overheating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Restarting After Overheating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Special Cases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Continuation Delivery Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
540
540
542
544
544
546
546
547
548
549
549
5.8
5.8.1
5.8.2
5.8.3
5.8.4
5.8.5
Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preparations for Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Delivery Line Cleaning Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Delivery Line Suction Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cleaning the Hopper, Delivery Cylinder, and S-Tube . . . . . .
Truck superstructure and Post - Washing Operations . . . . . .
550
550
556
558
561
564
5.9
5.9.1
5.9.2
5.9.3
Teardown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Boom Teardown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Outriggers Teardown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Controls Teardown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
565
565
569
570
5.10
5.7.6
IV
529
530
531
531
532
532
INHV
Table of contents
INHV
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
6.1
Maintenance Intervals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
6.2
6.2.1
6.2.2
6.3
6.3.1
6.3.2
6.3.3
6.3.4
6.3.5
6.3.6
6.3.7
6.3.8
Functional Fluids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hydraulic Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil for the Power Take - Off (PTO), Rotor and
Agitator Gearboxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manual Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Centralized Lubrication System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck Engine Oil and Transmission Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Level of Contaminant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lubricant Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage of Lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6.4
6.4.1
6.4.2
6.5
6.6
6.7
6.8
6.8.1
6.8.2
6.8.3
6.8.4
6.9
6.10
Hoses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 639
6.11
6.12
6.13
67
67
68
68
68
68
69
69
69
625
628
629
629
630
Table of contents
VI
6.14
S transfer tube . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 57
S transfer tube variants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 58
6.15
6.16
6.17
6.18
Troubleshooting Guide . . . . . . . . . . . 71
7.1
Concrete Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
7.2
Placing Boom . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
7.3
Boom Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
7.4
Electrical System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
INHV
1
1.1
Foreword
A820062_01_0208D
11
Should you have any questions following your study of the Operating
Instructions, the Branch or Agency serving you, or Putzmeister
America in Racine, WI will be happy to give you more information.
You will make it much easier for us to answer any questions if you can
give us the details of the machine model and the machine serial
number.
In the interest of constant improvement, modifications are made from
time to time and it could be possible that we were unable to take these
into consideration when these Operating Instructions were printed.
All product descriptions, illustrations and specifications were in effect
at the time the manual was released for printing. Putzmeister reserves
the right to make changes in design or to make additions to or
improvements in its products without imposing any obligations upon
itself to install them on products previously manufactured.
The contents of this publication may not be reproduced, even in
extract, without our written permission. All technical data, drawings,
etc. are protected by copyright.
E copyright by
12
A820062_01_0208D
1.2
"
Task symbol
Text following this symbol describes tasks which you are required to
work through, generally from top to bottom in the sequence shown.
Note
Particular information regarding the economic use of the machine is
introduced with the icon illustrated, the word Note printed in bold, and
a line. The associated text is printed in italics and ends with another
line.
Caution
Particular information or rules or prohibitions intended to prevent
damage are introduced with the icon illustrated, the word Danger
printed in bold, and a line. The associated text is printed in italics and
ends with another line.
A820062_01_0208D
13
Danger
Particular information or rules or prohibitions intended to prevent
injury or significant damage are introduced with the icon illustrated,
the word Danger printed in bold, and a line. The associated text is
printed in italics and ends with another line.
Danger of explosion
This symbol is used to identify tasks during which there is the danger of
an explosion. The explosion may also be caused by pressure being released suddenly.
Falling items
This symbol is used to identify tasks in which there is a danger of injury
caused by parts falling down.
Danger of crushing
This symbol is used to identify tasks during which there is the danger of
being crushed.
14
A820062_01_0208D
Suspended load
This symbol is used to identify tasks in which suspended loads may fall
down.
High voltage
This symbol is used to identify tasks in which there is the danger of
electrocution, possibly with lethal consequences.
Danger of burning
This symbol is used to identify tasks in which there is a danger of burning from chemical substances which are not specifically described.
Danger of burning
This symbol is used to identify tasks in which there is a danger of burning from battery acid.
Danger of poisoning
This symbol is used to identify tasks in which there is a danger of poisoning by inhalation of gases, ingestion of or contact with substances.
A820062_01_0208D
15
16
A820062_01_0208D
Safety Regulations
Putzmeister America cannot anticipate every possible circumstance
that might involve a potential hazard. The warnings in this manual are
therefore not all inclusive. If a procedure, tool, device, or work method
not specifically recommended by Putzmeister is used, you must satisfy
yourself that it is safe for you and others. You should also ensure that
the machine will not be damaged or made unsafe by the procedures
you choose.
Each truck-mounted concrete pump has undergone a thorough Quality
Control inspection at the factory. The design incorporates built-in
safety features, however it can be potentially dangerous in the hands of
untrained or careless operators.
Knowing the characteristics of the machine and function of the controls
is important for safe, proper operation, and use. Becoming familiar
with the controls and practices of concrete pumping will result in
efficient and smooth pumping.
This topic:
A820062_02_0208D
Starts on page:
22
22
21
Safety Regulations
2.1
Personnel
Qualifications
2.2
Safety Regulations
22
A820062_02_0208D
Safety Regulations
Never remove the hopper grate cover when the pump is in operation.
A820062_02_0208D
It protects against accidental contact with the remixer shaft and other
moving parts inside the hopper.
Never enter the hopper with any part of your body; it is a danger
area and physical injury can occur, even if the engine is stopped.
Do not stand on the hopper grate.
If work must be performed inside the hopper, ensure that engine is
OFF and accumulator pressure reads zero. The system uses a
hydraulic accumulator which contains a stored charge of high
pressure oil to shift the S-tube. On all machines, ensure that the
accumulator is depressurized.
Since hydraulic oil systems can be dangerous, know the circuit you
are repairing. It may contain high pressure and injury could occur. If
in doubt, stop the machine and allow sufficient time for the oil
pressure to decrease to zero. Check pressure gauges to confirm that
they read zero.
Do not open the concrete delivery system without relieving the
pressure. Normally, pressure can be relieved by reversing the pump
and pumping backwards. However, in the event of a rock jam,
reversing the pump may not relieve the pressure under all
conditions.
When hydraulic cylinders are used to hold loads, do not loosen
fittings without mechanically supporting the load. Loosening of
fittings may result in high pressure fluid leaks and movement of the
cylinder.
Do not fill the fuel tank while the engine is running or hot. Avoid the
possibility of spilled fuel, which may cause a fire.
If a fuel spill occurs, do not restart the engine until all spilled fuel
has been cleaned up.
Do not pour material into hopper without grate in place. Operator
must monitor material being dumped in hopper, watching for
unmixed or dry concrete, sticks, pieces of metal and other foreign
objects.
If machine is to be left unattended on a job site, secure it from
unauthorized use or movement.
Clear area before activating outriggers.
Ensure that a proper level is maintained in the hydraulic oil tank.
Oil level below minimum can cause hydraulic pump and system
damage.
23
Safety regulations
2.3
2.3.1
Lifting loads
Use other than that above or going beyond such use, such as lifting loads, for
instance, is considered contrary to the designated use. Putzmeister Werk
accepts no liability for damage resulting from such use. The risk of such
misuse lies entirely with the user.
22000600
High--pressure delivery over 1232 psi (85 bar) concrete pressure through the
placing boom delivery line is prohibited. The delivery line and end hose are
only suitable for pressures up to 1232 psi (85 bar) in their new condition.
24
BPUS03_004_0010EN
Safety regulations
2.3.2
Extending the
end hose
Extension of the placing boom and end hose beyond the length specified on
the boom rating plate is forbidden.
42500101
2.3.3
End hoses may not be fitted with any extension coupling, spout, swan
neck, outlet shoes or other dangerous outlet fitting or similar device.
12502000
No coupling, spout, swan neck or similar on the end of the end hose
BPUS03_004_0010EN
25
Safety regulations
2.3.4
BPUS03_004_0010EN 1
26
BPUS03_004_0010EN
Safety regulations
2.3.5
Standing on the
placing boom
BPUS03_004_0010EN 2
Danger
A fall from a working height of 3.3 ft (1 m) above the ground presents a
lethal danger.
It is therefore forbidden to stand on the placing boom, to climb up it, or to
use it as a working platform or as an aid to climbing.
Always use specially designed or otherwise safety--oriented ladders and
working platforms when working at height greater than 3.3 ft (1 m) above
the ground. You must wear a safety harness when working at greater heights.
BPUS03_004_0010EN
27
Safety regulations
2.3.6
Exclusion of liability
28
BPUS03_004_0010EN
Starts on page:
3.1
32
3.2
Technical Data
33
3.3
33
3.4
34
3.5
35
3.6
36
3.7
38
3.8
315
3.9
342
A820062_03_0208D
350
31
3.1
10 11
12
13
14
15 16
17
32
A820062_03_0208D
3.2
Technical Data
The technical data and settings for your machine are located on the
machine card and the pump and boom test reading sheets with the most
important data also provided on data plates attached to the machine and
boom.
3.3
-- INC.
Racine Operation 1733 90th Street
Sturtevant, WI 53177
1
2
Made in USA
8
A800055 Rev.B
A820062_03_0208D
33
3.4
1
Putzmeister Inc.
Racine Operation
1733 90th Street
Sturtevant, WI 53177
2
3
4
5
10
mm
11
Lb/ft
bar
12
Lb/Cu.ft
bar
13
Lb/ft
PN A800002 Rev. 1
Boom model
Boom serial no. (machine number)
PN of arm assembly (arm assembly part number)
Model year (year of manufacture)
Horizontal reach max. (maximum horizontal reach)
Vertical reach max. (maximum vertical reach)
End hose length max. (maximum end hose length)
Max. hydr. pressure (maximum hydraulic fluid pressure)
Max. concrete pressure in delivery line
Pipe (maximum permitted pipe diameter and wall thickness of the delivery
line) [mm]
11 Max. wt. of boom pipeline WITHOUT CONCRETE
12 Max. allowable bulk density of concrete to be pumped
13 Max. wt. of boom pipeline INCLUDING CONCRETE
34
A820062_03_0208D
1169
30m
985
180
20m
657
246
10m
3210
100
249
0
180
104
254
288
253
234
20m
657
23
10m
3210
208
40m
1313
3.5
779
30m
985
20m
657
10m
3210
10m
3210
A820062_03_0208D
35
3.6
Description of
the Functions
3.6.1
Boom
3.6.2
Delivery Line
The delivery and riser lines comprise standard straight pipe sections
and elbows. These are thus easily replaced. Clamp couplings serve as
both pivot joints and pipe connectors. The elbow pivot at the end of the
boom acts as a brake on the falling concrete and reduces the wear on the
end hose.
3.6.3
Outriggers
3.6.4
Hydraulic Control
36
A820062_03_0208D
3.6.5
Concrete Pump
3.6.6
S Transfer Tube
4
3
2
1
2
3
4
5
A820062_03_0208D
Pressure elbow
Transfer tube
Delivery cylinder
Delivery piston
Drive cylinder
37
3.7
3.7.1
This section gives you a summary of the symbols used for control
actions.
10
11
12
13
14
15
No 0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
38
20007601
Designation
Pump in general
Rotor pump in general
Pump stand by
Pump On/Off
Pump on
Pump off
Reverse pumping
Stroke change--over
Increase -- reduce pumping rate (using rotary controller)
Increase -- reduce pumping rate (using toggle switch)
Increase output
Reduce output
Hare = fast
Snail = slow
Cleaning
A820062_03_0208D
3.7.2
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
20007602
No 0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
A820062_03_0208D
Designation
Agitator in general
Agitator clockwise rotation
Agitator counterclockwise rotation
Agitator safety cutout
Level control
Hopper full
Hopper empty
Water tank heating
Mixer in general
Mixer mix or fill
Mixer drain
Vibrator in general
Vibrator On
Vibrator Off
Water pump auxiliary unit
Water pump
Compressor
39
3.7.3
Engine
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20007603
No 0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
310
Designation
Truck in general
Power take--off
Ignition monitoring
Diesel engine on
Diesel engine off
Charge monitor
Engine oil pressure
Silent (low noise)
Engine speed in general
Engine speed
Increase engine speed
Reduce engine speed
Tank monitoring
ECO (reduced fuel consumption)
Engine oil temperature
Coolant temperature
Coolant level
Engine fault (V--belt failure)
Air filter
A820062_03_0208D
3.7.4
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
20007604
No 0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
A820062_03_0208D
Designation
Electrical system power
Electrical system Auto--Manual
On -- Off
On
OFF
Activate EMERGENCY SHUT--DOWN
EMERGENCY SHUT--DOWN activated
Operating hours meter
Operating position (local control)
Remote control in general
Radio remote control system
Plug in remote control
Cable drum
Fault in general
Acknowledge fault
Battery
311
3.7.5
10
11
20007605
No 0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
312
Designation
Horn
Lighting in general
Working light
All--round flashing warning light
Analogue adjustment
Level control
Electric motor
Timer relay
Fuse
Fuse test
Test operation
A820062_03_0208D
3.7.6
Hydraulic System
No 0
1
2
3
4
5
3.7.7
Designation
Hydraulic fluid temperature
Cooling fan
Close isolating gate valve (closed)
Open isolating gate valve (opened)
Excess pressure
Outriggers
20007607
No 0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
A820062_03_0208D
Designation
Support leg function
Swing out support leg
Swing in support leg
Extend support leg
Retract support leg
Extend support foot
Retract support foot
313
3.7.8
Boom
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
20007609
No 0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
314
Designation
Boom in general
Boom functions activated
Slewing gear activated
Slew boom to the right
Slew boom to the left
Move boom
Do not move boom
Arm 1 up
Arm 1 down
Arm 2 up
Arm 2 down
Arm 3 up
Arm 3 down
Arm 4 up
Arm 4 down
Switch off arm up function
A820062_03_0208D
3.8
Electrical Control
Devices
A820062_03_0208D
315
3.8.1
Central Module
Control Cabinet
5
6
10
11
11
12
11
11
A820062_03_0208D3
1
2
Operating/
control element
Red indicator lamp (optional)
Red indicator lamp (optional)
3
4
5
6
Toggle switch
Toggle switch (optional)
Toggle switch (optional)
Toggle switch (optional)
No 0
316
Meaning/Function
Coolant overheating
High--pressure water pump
dry--running cut--out
Hydraulic fluid radiator On -- Off
Coolant overheating Off
Pumping operation -- Service operation
Working light On -- Off
Belongs
with no:
4
A820062_03_0208D
5
6
10
11
11
12
11
11
A820062_03_0208D4
Continued
Operating/
No
control element
7 Toggle switch (optional)
8 Toggle switch (optional)
9 Locally latched toggle switch
10 Multiple display
11 Blanking plate
12 Female connector
A820062_03_0208D
Meaning/Function
Belongs
with no:
317
Multiple Display
2
7
A820062_03_0208D5
No 0
318
Belongs
with no:
Control element
Meaning/Function
1
2
3
4
5
Thermometer
Operating hours meter
Green display
Green display
Red display
6
7
Red display
Green display
A820062_03_0208D
To use a toggle switch that has been latched locally, you must first pull
it out and then push it towards the symbol.
Locking
Coolant overheating
A820062_03_0208D
319
The operating hours meter is activated when the pump is switched on.
The flashing egg--timer symbol in the display indicates that the meter is
active.
These displays indicate the machines statuses. The two red displays
indicate the following:
-- EMERGENCY SHUT--DOWN activated symbol lights up:
EMERGENCY SHUT--DOWN activated
-- Hydraulic fluid overheating symbol lights up: The hydraulic fluid
is too hot. The red LEDs in the temperature display light up or flash
depending on the temperature.
-- Hydraulic fluid overheating symbol flashing: The temperature
sensor on the main hydraulic pump is defective or there is a break in
the cable. The two red LEDs in the temperature display flash alternately and the hydraulic fluid radiator fan begins to run at the same
time (one fan runs where there are two hydraulic fluid radiators).
Caution
In the event of a fault or a line break to the temperature sensor on the
main hydraulic pump, the switch--off temperature (90 _C) for the hydraulic fluid is no longer monitored. This means that the machine will
not be switched off should the hydraulic fluid overheat.
Switch the machine off and replace the temperature sensor if the Hydraulic fluid overheating display flashes.
320
A820062_03_0208D
3.8.2
Control Panel
in the Steps
The control panel is located in or near the steps. The truck mixer driver
can control the most important functions of the pump from the control
panel. In addition, it provides an opportunity for local operation of the
machine. Some of the control and operating elements illustrated below
may not be present on your machine. The hole will be covered with a
blanking plug if a control or operating element is omitted.
8
7
A820062_03_0208D6
1
2
3
4
5
Operating/
control element
Green indicator lamp
Toggle switch
Toggle switch
Momentary--contact switch
Toggle switch
6
7
8
Toggle switch
Toggle switch
Green indicator lamp
No 0
A820062_03_0208D
Meaning/Function
Belongs
with no:
321
Locally latched
toggle switches
To use a toggle switch that has been latched locally, you must first pull
it out and then push it towards the symbol.
Centralized lubrication
system
322
A820062_03_0208D
Technical data
Rated voltage
(V DC)
12 / 24
Operating voltage
(V DC)
10 ... 30
Off--load current at 12 V
(mA)
15
Off--load current at 24 V
(mA)
18
Motor current
(A)
Lamp current
(A)
Ambient temperature
(C)
Inputs
Outputs
A820062_03_0208D
(%)
100
IP 6 K 9 K DIN 40050 T9
323
Indicator lamps
The indicator lamps give you information regarding the function of the
centralized lubrication system or of any faults on it.
Note
When the pump is switched on, the indicator lamp lights up for
approximately 2 seconds and the system is tested. The lubricating motors will run for a fraction of a second. The indicator lamps will go out
after 2 seconds if the system is in order. A flashing indicator lamp indicates one of the conditions described below.
Flash interval
Meaning
Steady light
324
A820062_03_0208D
Programming
Various settings are programmed into the centralized lubrication system in the works. These settings regulate the lubrication intervals and
the lubrication time. Have the default settings modified by the After
Sales Department if either the lubrication intervals or the lubrication
times do not meet your needs. The following settings are stored:
Interval time
Working time
The working time is the time for which the centralized lubrication
pump operates for one lubrication procedure. The working time is the
period during which a response must be received from the piston detectors.
Monitoring time
A820062_03_0208D
325
3.8.3
Cable Remote
Control
The standard cable remote control for this machine is illustrated below.
1
10
2
11
3
7
6
1
2
Operating/
control element
Joystick
Rotary controller
3
4
Toggle switch
Toggle switch
5
6
Rotary controller
Toggle switch
7
8
9
10
Toggle switch
Toggle switch
Locally latched toggle
switch
Red indicator lamp
11
Momentary--contact switch
No 0
326
A820062_03_0208D7
Belongs
with no:
Meaning/Function
Boom control
Setting the boom speed if no 6 is switched to
the Snail switch position
Forward pumping -- 0 -- Reverse pumping
Horn + deactivate EMERGENCY SHUT-DOWN /
Change--over
Increase -- Reduce output
Boom speed preselection:
Hare = 100%
Snail = 0 -- 100%
Engine On -- Off
Increase -- Reduce engine speed
Boom functions -- 0 -Support leg control
Fault (eg EMERGENCY SHUT--DOWN
operated)
EMERGENCY SHUT--DOWN
A820062_03_0208D
Locally latched
toggle switches
To use a toggle switch that has been latched locally, you must first pull
it out and then push it towards the symbol.
A820062_03_0208D
327
3.8.4
Radio Remote
Control
11
10
12
13
4
7
6
1
2
3
4
Operating/
control element
Joystick
Toggle switch
Toggle switch
Toggle switch
5
6
Rotary controller
Locally latched toggle switch
No 0
328
Meaning/Function
Boom control
Radio remote control unit On -- Off
Forward pumping -- 0 -- Reverse pumping
Horn + deactivate EMERGENCY SHUT-DOWN / Change--over
Increase -- Reduce output
Preselect boom speed:
Snail = 50% of the works setting -User--defined speed -Hare = 100% of the works setting
A820062_03_0208D8
Belongs
with no:
12
10
A820062_03_0208D
11
10
12
13
4
7
6
Continued
Operating/
No
control element
7 Toggle switch
8 Toggle switch
9 Locally latched toggle switch
10 Toggle switch
11 Momentary--contact switch
12 Green indicator lamp
13
A820062_03_0208D
Meaning/Function
Engine On -- Off
Increase -- Reduce engine speed
Boom functions -- 0 -- Support leg control
Program user--defined boom speed
STOP function
Flashing: remote control unit in service
Off: no contact with receiver
Flashing: battery flat
A820062_03_0208D9
Belongs
with no:
7
2
329
Receiver
1
2
3
6
A820062_03_0208D10
No 0
1
2
3
4
5
6
330
Operating/
control element
Female connector
Antenna with base
Battery compartment
Indicator lamps
Red indicator lamp
Female connector
Meaning/Function
Belongs
with no:
Antenna connection
Control signal reception
Charge battery
Operating states display
Battery charge state
Connection to the control cabinet
A820062_03_0208D
You may only start the pump up again as described below if you have
pressed the STOP button:
-- unlock the STOP button by turning it,
-- switch remote control unit off and back on again,
-- press the Horn + deactivate EMERGENCY SHUT--DOWN
toggle switch,
-- switch the pump off and then on again using the Forward pumping
-- 0 -- Reverse pumping toggle switch.
Frequency change
Additional antennae
You must maintain a minimum clearance of 1 m between the radio remote control antenna and any additional antennae (eg radio, telephone)
you fit, as otherwise these may interfere with the radio remote control.
Locally latched
toggle switches
To use a toggle switch that has been latched locally, you must first pull
it out and then push it towards the symbol.
Joystick
The two joysticks can be used to control the individual boom functions.
You can control some of the boom functions for 4 and 5 arm booms by
rotating the joysticks.
A820062_03_0208D
331
You can select different speeds of movement for the boom using the
Preselect boom speed toggle switch.
-- In the Snail position of the switch, the boom functions are operated
at 50% of the speed set in the works.
-- In the middle position of the switch, the boom functions are operated
at the user--defined speeds of movement.
-- In the Hare position of the switch, the boom functions are operated
at 100% of the speed set in the works.
Program user--defined
boom speed toggle switch
You can program your own speed for each of the boom functions using
the Program user--defined boom speed toggle switch.
-- You program the maximum boom speeds with the toggle switch
in the upper position.
-- You program the minimum boom speeds with the toggle switch
in the lower position.
332
"
"
"
"
A820062_03_0208D
"
"
"
Now when you set the Preselect boom speed toggle switch to the
middle position and move the joystick to its full deflection, the boom
movement will be executed at the maximum speed of movement you
have just programmed. When you now move the joystick only slightly,
the boom movement will be executed at the minimum speed of movement you have just programmed.
Note
The electronics in the radio remote control prevent you programming a
minimum speed that is higher than the maximum speed.
A820062_03_0208D
If you move the joystick only very slightly so that the boom does not
move when you are programming the maximum speed for a boom
movement, this direction of movement will be inhibited.
333
3.8.5
EMERGENCY
SHUT- DOWN Button
30505901
Note
You need only press one of the EMERGENCY SHUT--DOWN buttons to
trigger an EMERGENCY SHUT--DOWN of the machine.
To release the EMERGENCY SHUT--DOWN condition again, you must
unlock the EMERGENCY SHUT--DOWN button that has been pressed
by turning it and sound the horn.
You must switch the pump off and back on again to restart the pump.
All EMERGENCY SHUT-DOWN buttons must be released for machine
operation.
334
A820062_03_0208D
The following actions are triggered in the truck, pump and boom systems when you press one of the
EMERGENCY SHUT--DOWN buttons:
System
Action
Truck
Pump
Danger
The accumulator pump continues to generate hydraulic flow, which is directed back to
tank instead of operating the function (i.e., the accumulator ceases to be filled).
Boom
A820062_03_0208D
335
3.8.6
Proximity Switch
Junction Box
The junction box for the proximity switches is located next to the
compact block on the right side (seen in the direction of travel) of the
truck.
20500404
336
There are four proximity switches located on the right drive cylinder of
the core pump, two at the front and two at the rear. These switches
trigger the switchover procedure when the hydraulic pistons approach
the proximity switches. The LEDs for the two proximity switches that
have just been triggered light up on the junction box at the same time.
LED
Proximity Switch
A820062_03_0208D
Significance of
the Junction Box LEDs
Lights up continuously
Note
Further LEDs are located on the Proximity switch connector (see page
338). These LEDs indicate whether it is the Proximity switch or the
connector and lead that is defective.
Redundant system
A820062_03_0208D
337
3.8.7
Proximity Switch
Connector
The connector for the proximity switch has one yellow and one green
light--emitting diode (LED). These LEDs indicate the status of the
connector and the proximity switch.
Significance of
Yellow LED
Proximity Switch Status
the Proximity Switch
LEDs
Lights up briefly on switchover Proximity switch is in order
338
Lights up continuously
Green LED
Lights up
A820062_03_0208D
3.8.8
Hopper
Hopper grate hinge pin
Switching cam
Pressure roller switch
Danger
The pressure roller switch must always be clean and free to move. In
addition, the pressure roller switch must always be in contact with the
switching cam. If the pressure roller switch is defective, the hopper
grate cutout device may not function, or the agitator and the transfer
tube may come to a halt during pumping operations.
A820062_03_0208D
339
Warning
BEFORE LIFTING HOPPER GRATE TO WORK ON CONCRETE PUMP, VERIFY THAT
HOPPER GRATE CUTOUT DEVICE IS WORKING PROPERLY BY PERFORMING THE
FOLLOWING STEPS: (1) While concrete pump is ON, reach hand beneath cutout cover and
push switch up (refer to diagram below). DO NOT ATTEMPT TO RAISE HOPPER GRATE.
(2) Verify that concrete pump turns OFF.
340
A820062_03_0208D
3.8.9
1
Agitator Control Valve
1
A820062_03_0208D
341
3.9
Hydraulic Control
Devices
342
A820062_03_0208D
3.9.1
Outriggers Control
Block
The outriggers control block on the left--hand side of the truck (drivers
side) is illustrated below. The outriggers control block on the
right--hand side of the truck (passenger side) is a mirror image of this
one.
6
1
22104901
Left outrigger on/off lever -- Push lever in and hold to activate the left
outrigger controls or release lever to deactivate the left outrigger controls.
Outrigger left front (LF) up/down -- Pull lever out to raise LF outrigger or
push in to lower LF outrigger.
Outrigger left rear (LR) up/down -- Pull lever out to raise LR outrigger or
push in to lower LR outrigger.
Outrigger left front (LF) out/in -- Pull lever out to extend LF outrigger or
push in to retract LF outrigger.
Outrigger left rear (LR) out/in -- Pull lever out to extend LR outrigger or
push in to retract LR outrigger.
EMERGENCY SHUT-DOWN button
Note
The support control block is designed as a two--hand control device
(i.e. to execute a function, you must operate the on/off lever and the
corresponding function lever simultaneously).
The hydraulic outrigger valves are spring--loaded (i.e., the valves are
automatically reset to the 0 position when you release the lever).
A820062_03_0208D
343
3.9.2
Boom Functions
Control Block
The control block can be operated manually and thus provides security
of operation if a functional fault occurs in the remote control system.
344
A820062_03_0208D
3.9.3
Agitator Lever
The agitator control block with the agitator lever is mounted on the
right front corner of the hopper. Use the agitator lever to switch on the
agitator in either direction of rotation.
1
2
3
Note
As the two valves on the agitator control block are supplied by a single
hydraulic pump, it may be the case that the volume of hydraulic fluid is
not adequate to supply the functions of both valves with sufficient
hydraulic fluid at the same time. It can therefore be the case that the
agitator does not operate when the water pump is switched on, or that
the water pump does not operate when the agitator is switched on.
A820062_03_0208D
345
3.9.4
The water pump lever is located next to the agitator lever on the
agitator control block.
Water pump ON
Water pump OFF
Agitator lever
Note
As the two valves on the agitator control block are supplied by a single
hydraulic pump, it may be the case that the volume of hydraulic fluid is
not adequate to supply the functions of both valves with sufficient
hydraulic fluid at the same time. It can therefore be the case that the
agitator does not operate when the water pump is switched on, or that
the water pump does not operate when the agitator is switched on.
346
A820062_03_0208D
3.9.5
Accumulator Dump
Valve, Accumulator
Dump Cock, Transfer
Tube Damping Cock
A820062_03_0208D
347
A820062_03_0208D11
No 0
1
2
3
4
5
348
Designation
Accumulator
Additional accumulator dump cock
Accumulator pressure gauge
Accumulator dump valve
Transfer tube damping cock
A820062_03_0208D
3.9.6
Manual Volume
Control
No 0
1
Designation
Emergency operation handwheel
Note
The proportional valve must be fully open during normal operation,
i.e. the emergency operation handwheel must be turned fully
counterclockwise (opened).
A fixed value of 75% is set on the proportional valve when you switch
over from remote control to local control on the control cabinet, and
the output can only be controlled by the engine speed. This means
that an output of 75% of the maximum output is possible at maximum
engine speed.
In emergency operation you are able to set the output desired on the
proportional valve using the handwheel. The further you turn the handwheel clockwise, i.e. the further you close the proportional valve, the
greater the output will be.
A820062_03_0208D
349
3.10
Other Components
350
A820062_03_0208D
2
1
3
22500301
End Hose
1
2
3
Danger
It is forbidden, under normal conditions of use, to extend the end hose
or to fit an end hose longer than that specified on the rating plate. The
machine can tip over if you use a longer end hose.
A820062_03_0208D
351
Note
End hoses may not be fitted with any extension coupling, outlet shoes
or other dangerous outlet fitting. However, you can use the modified
Putzmeister end hose with a flow restrictor if you wish to achieve a
uniform flow of concrete for filling hollow blocks.
1
2
32500601
Danger
The modified end hose with a flow restrictor may only be used for
filling hollow blocks. The rubber protective sleeve must always be
pulled fully down over the push--in spout, whether or not you are using
the flow restrictor. The end hose may no longer be used if the
protective sleeve is damaged or missing.
352
A820062_03_0208D
Note
The end hose is permanently exposed to high loads and severe wear. It
is, therefore, possible that a heavily worn end hose may tear at the
push--on connection. The retaining rope prevents the end hose from
falling.
Snap hook
Retaining rope
Push-on connection
Hose clamp
Danger
The retaining rope prevents the end hose falling if it tears away or if
the coupling is opened. The end hose must therefore always be secured
by a retaining rope.
The retaining rope must be passed around one of the clamping bolts on
the hose clamp and secured to the boom by the snap hook. Fastening
the retaining rope to the coupling is prohibited as otherwise the end
hose would fall when the coupling was opened.
Check the retaining rope for damage every day. A damaged retaining
rope must be replaced by a new retaining rope immediately.
A820062_03_0208D
353
3.10.3 Vibrator
The vibrator is bolted to the grill. It causes the grill to vibrate and thus
prevents bridges forming on the grill, particularly in the case of very
stiff concrete. The vibrator is electrically driven and its connector must
be plugged into the appropriate round socket on the side of the electric
control cabinet. The vibrator is switched on and off either at the
electric control cabinet or on the control panel by the steps.
2
1
3
4
Vibrator
1
2
3
4
354
Grill
Vibrator
Supply cable
Plug
A820062_03_0208D
The machine is fitted with two hydraulic fluid radiators. Each radiator
has its own fan. Some of the hydraulic fluid in the machine first flows
through these radiators before returning to the reservoir. The fans on
these radiators switch on once the hydraulic fluid reaches a temperature
of 131 _F (55 _C) at the main hydraulic pump.
A820062_03_0208D
355
Note
You may switch on both fans at any time using the toggle switch on the
control cabinet, whatever the fluid temperature, should you wish to
cool the hydraulic fluid as a precautionary measure before it has
reached 131 _F (55 _C). The green indicator lamp on the control
cabinet will light up as soon as a temperature of 131 _F (55 _C) is
reached, or if you have switched on the fans.
Leave the truck engine running during breaks in pumping or when
pumping is completed until the fan motors switch themselves off.
The hydraulic fluid is also cooled by the water in the water box. The
hydraulic fluid warms up the piston rods for the drive cylinders. These
are flushed, and thus cooled, by the water in the water box on each
stroke movement. This also cools the hydraulic fluid. The water in the
waterbox should be flushed and refilled daily.
356
A820062_03_0208D
Travel
This topic:
A820062_04_0208D
Starts on page:
4.1 Driving
42
4.2 Towing
44
4.3 Loading
48
41
Travel
4.1
Driving
4.1.1
Prior to Driving
Ensure that the truck maximum allowable weight limits are not
4.1.2
42
Driving in Reverse
exceeded. Also ensure that all local or state weight limits are not
exceeded.
Check that the oil and water reservoirs are securely closed and not
leaking.
Verify that PTO switch in truck cab is in DRIVE position. If not,
depress clutch pedal, start engine, and flip PTO switch to DRIVE
position.
Do not drive the unit with concrete in the hopper.
Remove all concrete delivery line components from the pump.
Verify that the boom is in its stowed position (i.e., not unfolded).
A820062_04_0208D
Travel
4.1.3
Due to the size and weight of the truck, observe the following
precautions when driving:
Keep an adequate distance from slopes and pits.
Only drive over arches, bridges or other supporting structures if the
load-bearing capacity is adequate.
Be aware of the height of the truck in height restricted areas (i.e.,
underpasses, under bridges, etc.).
Be aware of the elevated position of the trucks center of gravity
when travelling on a slope and on ascending or descending routes.
Danger
The truck may never be driven with the placing boom unfolded. This
may cause the truck to tip over.
12000100
A820062_04_0208D
43
Travel
4.2
Towing
44
A820062_04_0208D
Travel
40000204
Caution
If you wish to tow the machine from the towing eye on the rear swinging support leg, the swinging support leg must be swung fully in, and
the direction of towing must be along the truck axis. Serious damage
may be caused to the boom pedestal, the swinging support leg and the
slewing cylinder if the swinging support leg is swung out, or if you tow
at an angle.
Make sure that the towing rope or the tow--bar does not damage the
hopper or other parts of the bodywork if you use the towing eye near
the hopper.
A820062_04_0208D
45
Travel
10000400
You must use the towing eye on the rear of the truck to tow the truck
from the rear.
40000203
Towing eye
46
A820062_04_0208D
Travel
40000201
The lifting eye on the support cylinder may be used as the towing eye
on M 42 and larger machines.
40000202
47
Travel
4.3
Loading
The standard slinging hooks fitted to the machine are there for
assembly purposes only. Slinging hooks suitable for lifting the
complete machine can be ordered on a new machine and may, possibly,
be retro--fitted to an old machine. If your machine is fitted with
suitable slinging hooks, they will be identified as follows:
10002400
Suspended load
Raised loads may fall if they are not loaded properly or if the slings
and hooks are damaged.
You should, therefore, never walk under suspended loads.
Caution
The machine may only be loaded by crane if it is equipped with
suitable slinging hooks. Lifting equipment, lifting tackle, supports and
other auxiliary equipment shall be safe in use and operation. Make
sure that the loadbearing capacity is adequate.
10000600
48
A820062_04_0208D
Operation
This topic:
A820062_05_0208D
Starts on page:
52
53
5.3 Setup
57
527
533
534
540
5.8 Cleaning
550
5.9 Teardown
565
572
51
Operation
5.1
Preliminary
Information
Note
Prior to starting up the machine, you should become so familiar with
the machine that damage and accidents cannot occur. Every time you
use the machine, you accept full responsibility for the safety of anyone
located in the machines danger zone. You are therefore under an
obligation to ensure that the machine is completely safe in operation.
52
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
5.2
Function Checks
You should check the following functions before you begin using the
machine on the construction site
5.2.1
Pump Functions
Switchover
Check for the proper switchover function of the delivery pistons and
the transfer tube at various speeds of the drive motor and settings of the
flow regulator.
Proximity Switch
20500405
Stroke Time
A820062_05_0208D
53
Operation
5.2.2
Filter Functions
Dirty filters reduce the fluid flow considerably so that damage may
occur in the hydraulic system.
Vacuum Filter
10300200
Vacuum Meter -- The filter element must be replaced if the vacuum meter indicator
is in the red zone at more than 85F (30C) fluid temperature and the fastest
stroke time.
Boom Filter
54
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
5.2.3
EMERGENCY
SHUT- DOWN
Function
Danger
The machine is only switched off electrically when the EMERGENCY
SHUT--DOWN button is pressed. Although this causes all the
electrically actuated hydraulic valves to be switched off, an
uncontrolled sinking of the boom caused by leakages in the hydraulic
system, for instance, cannot be prevented in this way.
Furthermore, the EMERGENCY SHUT--DOWN circuit has no
influence on the agitator pump (i.e., the agitator continues to rotate,
despite the EMERGENCY SHUT--DOWN button having been pressed
in).
A820062_05_0208D
55
Operation
EMERGENCY
SHUT- DOWN Button
10500200
5.2.4
Function Check on
the Boom Control
Unit
You may only operate the machine if the boom control unit is fully
functional.
1. Switch on the radio or cable control.
2. Operate the boom control levers briefly several times while
observing the levers on the boom control unit. The lever for the
boom valve operated and the lever for the operating mode selector
valve must move each time.
Note
As soon as you release the boom control levers on the remote control
unit, the levers for the boom arm valves previously actuated and for the
operating mode selector valve must return to the central position (zero
position).
The reactions of the operating mode selector valve on the boom control
unit are delayed by approximately 0.8 seconds if you use the cable
control or radio.
56
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
5.3
Setup
5.3.1
Pre-Operation
Inspection
A820062_05_0208D
57
Operation
58
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
5.3.2
Preliminary Setup
A820062_05_0208D
59
Operation
45
Minimum Clearance a From a Pit
510
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
A2T
A1T
A
T
12100402
Calculation Example 1
Calculation Example 2
A820062_05_0208D
511
Operation
12100801
The Outrigger Legs Must Always Be Fully Swung Out and Extended
Danger of crushing
Since there is a danger of crushing in the swing--out and extension zone
for the outriggers, you should secure this area and keep it under
constant observation. You must halt work immediately and press the
EMERGENCY SHUT--DOWN button if anyone enters this danger zone.
512
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
22102802
Caution
Do not bridge voids or other ground irregularities with support blocks
or timber blocks, since these blocks may break if a point load is applied
to them. If these blocks break, the machine will not have the necessary
stability and may tip over.
5. As shown in the diagram below, ensure that the outrigger feet are
set up on level supporting ground:
22102803
A820062_05_0208D
513
Operation
lbs
kN
t
The Corner Bearing Load is Stated on Each Outrigger Leg
Note
The support area is adequate if the maximum possible ground pressure
is less than the maximum permissible ground pressure.
C. If the maximum possible ground pressure is greater than the
maximum permissible ground pressure, then it is necessary to
increase the support area under the outrigger feet with
Putzmeister support blocks or timber blocks (refer to timber
block length table on page 5-16).
514
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
Support Block
12100501
Putzmeister support blocks are made of multi--ply glued timber. The support
blocks are 23.6 in x 23.6 in (60 cm x 60 cm) in size.
Danger
Always use 4 timber blocks with a cross--section of 6 in x 6 in.
(15 cm x 15 cm) each and of the length shown in the table on the next
page.. Place the 4 timber blocks together beneath the support block as
shown. The support block and the timber blocks must always be free
from grease, oil, ice, etc., as otherwise the support leg could slip off.
12100502
A820062_05_0208D
515
Operation
50
75
The table below shows the minimum length of the timber blocks
required.
100
125
150
175
200
225
250
275
300
325
350
375
400
Metric Tons
5.0
7.5
10.0 12.5 15.0 17.5 20.0 22.5 25.0 27.5 30.0 32.5 35.0 37.5 40.0
(1000Kg=2205Lbs)
11,250 16.875 22,500 28,125 33,750 39,375 45,000 50,625 56,250 61,875 67,500 73,125 78,750 84,375 90,000
Pounds
Permissible ground
pressure
kN/m2
15 cm x 15 cm (6 in x 6 in) timber block lengths in cm (in)
(Lb/in2)
Undisturbed soil
100
(14.5)
Asphalt
200
(min. 20 cm thick)
(29)
Hardcore
250
(compacted)
(36.3)
Clay, coarse clay
300
(firm)
(43.5)
Mixed stone
350
(firm)
(50.8)
Layered gravel
400
(firm)
(58)
500
(72.5)
750
(109)
Rock
1000
(fractured, weathered) (145)
84
(33)
125
(50)
167
(66)
84
(33)
209
(83)
105
(42)
84
(33)
Use Putzmeister
support blocks
23.6in x 23.6in
(60cm x 60cm)
without additional
timber blocks
250
(99)
125
(50)
100
(40)
84
(33)
146
(58)
117
(46)
98
(39)
84
(33)
167
(66)
134
(53)
112
(44)
96
(38)
84
(33)
167
(66)
139
(55)
119
(47)
105
(42)
84
(33)
153
(61)
131
(52)
115
(46)
92
(37)
167
(66)
143
(57)
125
(50)
100
(40)
155
(61)
136
(54)
109
(43)
73
(29)
167
(66)
146
(58)
117
(46)
78
(31)
157
(62)
125
(50)
84
(33)
167
(66)
134
(53)
89
(35)
Note
You should use the next higher value if the corner bearing load is not
exactly the same as the value specified in the table (e.g. actual corner
bearing load of the machine = 180 kN; you must take the timber block
length from the 200 kN column from the table).
516
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
Example 1
50
75
100
125
150
175
200
Metric Tons
5.0
7.5
10.0 12.5 15.0 17.5 20.0
(1000Kg=2205Lbs)
11,250 16.875 22,500 28,125 33,750 39,375 45,000
Pounds
Permissible ground
pressure
kN/m2 15 cm x 15 cm (6 in x 6 in) timber block lengths in
cm (in)
(Lb/in2)
Undisturbed soil
100
(14.5)
Asphalt
200
(min. 20 cm thick)
(29)
Hardcore
250
(compacted)
(36.3)
Clay, coarse clay
300
(firm)
(43.5)
Mixed stone
350
(firm)
(50.8)
Layered gravel
400
(firm)
(58)
500
(72.5)
84
(33)
125
(50)
167
(66)
84
(33)
Use Putzmeister
support blocks
23.6in x 23.6in
((60cm x 60cm))
without additional
timber blocks
209
(83)
105
(42)
84
(33)
250
(99)
125
(50)
100
(40)
84
(33)
146
(58)
117
(46)
98
(39)
84
(33)
167
(66)
134
(53)
112
(44)
96
(38)
84
(33)
400 kN/m 2
not required
A820062_05_0208D
517
Operation
Example 2
50
75
100
125
150
175
200
Metric Tons
5.0
7.5
10.0 12.5 15.0 17.5 20.0
(1000Kg=2205Lbs)
11,250 16.875 22,500 28,125 33,750 39,375 45,000
Pounds
Permissible ground
pressure
kN/m2 15 cm x 15 cm (6 in x 6 in) timber block lengths in
cm (in)
(Lb/in2)
Undisturbed soil
100
(14.5)
Asphalt
200
(min. 20 cm thick)
(29)
Hardcore
250
(compacted)
(36.3)
Clay, coarse clay
300
(firm)
(43.5)
Mixed stone
350
(firm)
(50.8)
Layered gravel
400
(firm)
(58)
500
(72.5)
84
(33)
125
(50)
167
(66)
84
(33)
209
(83)
105
(42)
84
(33)
250
(99)
125
(50)
100
(40)
84
(33)
Use Putzmeister
support blocks
23.6in x 23.6in
((60cm x 60cm))
without additional
timber blocks
146
(58)
117
(46)
98
(39)
84
(33)
167
(66)
134
(53)
112
(44)
96
(38)
84
(33)
250 kN/m 2
518
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
A820062_05_0208D
519
Operation
5.3.3
Remote Control
Setup
Danger
Black/white control can lead to jerky movements and significant
swaying of the boom, which represents a high risk of an accident to the
operator guiding the hose. Flip the toggle switch boom speed to the
snail symbol and the rotary controller to 0 before beginning to use
the cable remote control. This ensures that the first boom movements
after the remote control is switched on will be executed slowly and you
will be able to get used to them.
520
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
10504600
A820062_05_0208D
521
Operation
522
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
5.3.4
Outriggers Setup
12. On cable or radio remote control, place horn/outrigger/reset switch
in outrigger position.
Danger
You must have read the safety regulations and have completed the
operations for setting up the machine before you begin setting out the
machine outriggers. The machine outriggers may only be used under the
following conditions:
the pump drive engine is running;
the power take--off is engaged (i.e., the machine is set to pumping
operations);
the Outrigger function has been selected at the remote control or
on the control block.
It is absolutely forbidden to move the outriggers manually (mechanically).
12101600
A820062_05_0208D
523
Operation
2
12100101
Outrigger snaplock -- You must unlock the outrigger legs before you are able to
extend them or swing them out.
Note
Extendable support legs are automatically locked by the snaplock once
the support leg is fully extended.
Once the legs are locked, replace the spring pin. The snaplock cannot
now be opened unintentionally and the support leg remains locked in
the end position.
The snaplock has no function once swing--out support legs have been
swung out. Do not replace the spring pin; in this way the supports will
be locked automatically when they are swung back.
Before driving off, make sure that all the snaplocks are secured by a
spring pin.
Danger
Do not attempt to reposition any outrigger unless placing boom is in
stowed position. The placing boom will not operate when the
outriggers are activated.
524
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
14. Use the left outrigger controls to lower the left rear and left front
outriggers as follows:
A. Extend the left rear outrigger.
B. Lower the left rear outrigger.
C. Extend the left front outrigger.
D. Lower the left front outrigger.
Caution
Only execute one outrigger at a time. Observe leveling bubble and
ensure that truck remains level as each outrigger is positioned.
Stability is jeopardized at a deviation from horizontal of 3_ or more.
5d
3d
1
32100101
Leveling bubble
1
A820062_05_0208D
525
Operation
Danger
All four outriggers must be completely swung out and extended to
stabilize the truck-mounted concrete pump placing boom through
swing, unfolding, extending, and elevate functions. Wrong positioning
or partial opening of outriggers can cause machine instability and risk
of overturning.
Danger
Uncontrolled movements of the outrigger legs increase the risk of an
accident. They are possible if:
the hydraulic system has not been carefully bled;
pipes or threaded unions are leaking;
there is too little hydraulic fluid in the reservoir;
the switch is defective or dirty.
In this case, the support legs may move as soon as the preselect switch
is actuated. Halt work immediately. You can continue working only
after the causes have been remedied and perfect functioning of the
machine is ensured.
Note
Before closing the outriggers, ensure that the boom is correctly closed
and resting on the support in its housing. To close the outriggers,
follow inversely the instructions for opening. When closing the
stabilizers, move to a safe position so as not to be hit by the outriggers.
16. After outriggers are positioned, on the radio or cable remote
control, return the horn/outrigger/reset switch to its center (off)
position to activate the boom controls.
526
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
5.4
Boom Movements
Before you extend the placing boom you must read the safety
regulations and complete the operations to set up the machine.
You may only extend the placing boom once you have set the machine up
properly. Comply with the safety regulations of the country in which you
are using the machine in every case.
Prohibited Activities
Prohibited Activities
Danger
Avoid the following actions. They overload the placing boom and will
lead to damage and jeopardize persons:
lifting and transporting loads;
allowing the placing boom to strike an obstacle;
pushing with the placing boom, in order to move an obstacle out of
the way, for instance;
tearing away a trapped end hose by force.
Overlapping Working
Ranges
Caution
Take note of the working ranges of other machinery that is working
near you (e.g., cranes, other concrete placing booms, etc.)
A820062_05_0208D
527
Operation
5.4.1
Restrictions on Use
Bad Weather and
Storms
Cold Weather
528
The boom may not be used in temperatures below minus 15 _C (+5 F).
There is a danger of damage to the steel (brittle fracture) and the seals
throughout the system at such extreme minus temperatures. In
addition, such minus temperatures should be considered the realistic
lower limit for concrete placement, as it is no longer possible to
prepare concrete such that it can achieve its strength without the use of
special additives. During cold weather, if hydraulic fluid is not at
normal operating temperature, then boom operation may be sluggish.
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
5.4.2
Danger Zone
22000500
The danger zone when working with the boom is the zone over which the boom
is slewed.
Danger
There is a risk of injury from parts of the delivery line falling beneath
the slewing circle of the placing boom. There is a risk of injury from
falling concrete beneath the end hose.
You should therefore secure the danger zone. Keep the danger zone
under constant observation.
You must halt work immediately and press the EMERGENCY
SHUT--DOWN button if anyone enters the danger zone.
A820062_05_0208D
529
Operation
5.4.3
22000400
Danger
A spark can jump across from high--voltage lines even if you just
approach them and this will energize the machine and the surrounding
area. YOU MUST THEREFORE MAINTAIN AT LEAST 17 FEET
FROM ANY HIGH-VOLTAGE LINES.
530
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
5.4.4
Signal of Boom
Movements
Note
Move the placing boom with cautious operation of the controls.
Maintain visual contact with the site of concrete placement.
Warn by sounding the horn before you move the boom.
5.4.5
Temperature-Related
Cylinder Movements
A820062_05_0208D
531
Operation
5.4.6
Uncontrolled Boom
Movements
Danger
In no event should you first press the EMERGENCY SHUT--DOWN
button if the boom starts uncontrolled movements. Should you do this
you will have no ability to counteract the movement.
Countermeasures
532
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
5.5
A820062_05_0208D
533
Operation
5.6
Danger
Arms 3 and 4 must not be moved behind the C hinge when unfolded or
partially unfolded during the entire boom operation. In this arm
position, the rod side C cylinder hydraulic pressure is so high that the
pressure limiting valve responds and the boom will gradually slump.
There is also a risk of uncontrolled boom movements.
534
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
1. As shown below, draw the arm assembly together by: (1) dropping
arm 2 and 4 briefly, and (2) raising arm 3 briefly.
45
A820062_05_0208D
535
Operation
180
Caution
Take care when unfolding arm 2 that you do not damage the drivers
cab or other elements. It may be necessary to raise arm 1 higher.
4. As shown below, raise arm 2 until it is almost vertical.
536
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
Caution
Before you unfold arm 3, you must open arm 4 by approximately 15_,
so that the boom tip is approximately 3.28 ft (1 meter) away from the
C hinge (hinge between arm 2 and arm 3). The crank lever on the C
hinge will be forced against the bend at the boom tip if you do not
follow this instruction.
5. As shown below, open arm 4 approximately 15_.
15
45
A820062_05_0208D
537
Operation
8. As shown below, unlock the end hose by pulling the two locking
levers downwards.
538
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
5.6.1
Impermissible
Working Range
A820062_05_0208D12
Caution
The end hose may not be shifted behind the vertical.
A820062_05_0208D
539
Operation
5.7
Pumping Operations
You must carry out the following operations before you start to pump:
-- Set the machine up for work properly (see Starting Up section).
-- Set the machine supports out properly (see Supporting the
Machine section).
-- Carry out all necessary function checks (see Function Checks
section).
-- Extend the boom to the desired working position (see Extending the
Placing Boom section).
5.7.1
Hazards
Dangers to the life and limb of site personnel can arise at many points
during pumping operations. You can minimize these dangers by
observing the following notes.
2
1
2
12500500
Danger
There is a risk of injury in the area around the end hose if the end hose
swings out violently when starting to pump, after a blockage has been
freed, or during washing out. This zone is twice the end hose length in
diameter.
The end hose must be allowed to hang freely.
Ensure that nobody is standing in the danger zone. Keep the danger
zone under constant observation.
You must halt work immediately and press the EMERGENCY
SHUT--DOWN button if anyone enters the danger zone.
540
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
Incorrect Use of
the End Hose
12501901
Danger
Never bend the end hose over. Never attempt to straighten a bent end
hose by increasing the pressure. The end hose must not be inserted in
the concrete. Extension of the placing boom and end hose beyond the
length specified on the boom rating plate is forbidden. The end hose
must be secured against falling.
Sucking in Air
10800114
Agitator Hopper
Danger
Entrapped air in the delivery line is dangerous as the compressed air is
released suddenly at the end of the delivery line and the concrete can
be blown out explosively. No air must be sucked in for this reason.
You should therefore always fill the agitator hopper with concrete up to
the mixer shaft during pumping operations.
A820062_05_0208D
541
Operation
5.7.2
Notes on Correct
Pumping
Bouncing Boom
Note
If the boom bounces very heavily in pumping operations, check the
support and correct it as required. Calm pumping is achieved if the
rear wheels are in light contact with the ground. Do this by retracting
the rear support feet until the rear wheels are in ground contact and
then retract the support feet about another .4 inches (1 cm).
If the support is correct, reduce the pump speed or change the boom
position.
The boom can also bounce if air is taken in and compressed in the
delivery line. You should therefore always make sure that the agitator
hopper is always filled with concrete to the mixer shaft and that no air
is sucked in.
Favorable Boom
Position
32202300
542
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
Note
A horizontal position of the last arm is favorable for pumping.
If the last arm is lower than the horizontal, the concrete in this part of
the delivery line will flow more quickly as a result of its self--weight.
The flow velocity is lower if the arm position is horizontal, and thus the
wear on the delivery pipes and the end hose is less.
When the pump is stopped, only the content of the end hose flows out if
the arm position is horizontal; the content of the delivery line can flow
out if the arm position is below the horizontal.
The strokes of the pump cause forces to act along the delivery line and
thus along the boom. If the last arm is vertical, the forces also act
vertically on the boom end and move the boom up and down. If the arm
position is horizontal, the boom is moved forwards and backwards,
which causes a light rocking motion.
Damping Valve
20203903
Note
You must close the damping valve when you are pumping soft
consistence concrete (snail symbol) as otherwise the transfer tube
switches over too harshly.
You must open the damping valve (hare symbol) when you are pumping
stiff consistence concrete as the concrete has a damping effect.
A820062_05_0208D
543
Operation
5.7.3
Starting Pumping
The process from the start of concrete pumping to the time at which a
continuously flowing concrete stream exits from the end hose is known
as starting to pump. The entire delivery line must be wetted at the start
of pumping operations by performing the following steps:
1. Insert two sponge balls into the delivery line through the wash--out
port.
2. Pour approximately 0.65 yd3 (0.5 m3) thin concrete into the hopper.
3. Switch the agitator on.
4. Slowly pump the concrete into the delivery line. The process of
starting to pump with thin concrete is completed when the two
sponge balls and a solid concrete stream exit from the end hose.
Note
You must begin pumping with a priming agent if the delivery lines are
new, or if the delivery line has not been used for a long time. This
priming agent could be either a cement-water mixture (grout) or a
specially designed agent such as the Putz Pack Primer.
5.7.4
Pumping
544
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
Note
Start with a low output and increase this continuously after several
cubic yards (meters).
Breaks in Pumping
A820062_05_0208D
545
Operation
5.7.5
Possible Faults
Faults may occur even if you have observed all the notes on correct
pumping. This section lists the faults occurring most frequently, and
indicates how to rectify them.
Blockages
1
3
11000601
1
2
3
Wedged aggregate
Cement paste
Boundary layer
546
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
Overheating
Cooling -- Water box is shown with grate removed for illustration purposes only.
Grate should not be removed unless a qualified mechanic is performing an
approved maintenance procedure.
Additional Cooling
Caution
Never spray water on the hydraulic fluid reservoir because damage
may be caused to the hydraulic pump. Also never use sea water or
water containing salt for cooling because this will destroy the chrome
layer on the delivery piston rods and delivery cylinders.
A820062_05_0208D
547
Operation
Restarting After
Overheating
If the pump was switched off because of overheating, restart the pump
by performing the following steps:
1. Switch the pump off.
2. Never switch the engine off, as the hydraulic fluid radiator must
remain in operation.
3. Refresh the water in the water box.
4. Wait until the hydraulic fluid has cooled if you are not able to find
the fault immediately.
5. Once the red indicator lamp has extinguished, switch the pump back
on and continue pumping slowly at reduced output.
6. Determine the cause of the fluid overheating once pumping
operations have been completed and rectify the fault.
548
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
5.7.6
Special Cases
On some construction sites, it may be the case that the net reach of the
boom is not adequate. You then have the option of connecting a
continuation delivery line to the boom tip or, if your machine is
equipped with a lateral outlet, connecting a delivery line there.
Continuation
Delivery Line
Caution
No forces must be transferred from the fixed delivery line to the boom
or vice versa.
The stationary delivery line may not place additional loading on the
boom. This will jeopardize the stability of the machine.
The delivery hose should not be bent or stretched. Blockages can occur
if it is bent. If it is stretched out, forces may be transmitted which can
lead to damage to the structure, delivery hose or boom.
The boom can sink during pumping operations and place the delivery
hose under tension as a consequence of cooling of the hydraulic fluid
in the boom cylinders. This can cause forces to be transferred or the
delivery hose to tear. You should therefore keep the delivery hose under
constant observation.
1. Extend the boom to bring the last arm approximately 4.9--6.6 ft
(1.5--2 m) from the stationary delivery line.
2. Dismantle the end hose.
3. Mount a 9.8 ft (3 m) long delivery hose in place of the end hose.
4. Connect the delivery hose and the fixed delivery line using a SKH
attachment coupling. Use an A seal as the seal.
5. Fasten the SKH attachment coupling securely to the structure.
A820062_05_0208D
549
Operation
5.8
Cleaning
5.8.1
Preparations for
Cleaning
10800500
550
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
1
3
A820062_05_0208D
Sponge pig
Sponge cube
Sponge ball
Wash-out pig
551
Operation
3. As shown in the diagram below, use the catch basket if you wish to
force the concrete out of the end of the pipe using water pressure or
compressed air. It must be designed such that the concrete can flow
out unhindered, but that the sponge ball (cube, pig) is trapped and
that this simultaneously seals off the delivery line.
2
3
4
31201501
Catch Basket
1
2
3
4
Coupling
Catch basket (closed pipe section)
Spring pin (on both sides)
Catch bracket
Danger
Remember that:
The use of the catch basket is recommended when water is used to
force out the concrete, to ensure that the delivery line is sealed off,
and no water can escape.
A catch basket on the end of the delivery line is an absolute
requirement if you are forcing the concrete out using compressed
air, as otherwise there is a risk of injury from the wash-out sponge
and concrete as they are expelled.
There is an increased risk of accident when cleaning with
compressed air. The cleaning operation must only be carried out by
a subject expert or under his supervision. Putzmeister accepts no
liability for damage caused by incorrect implementation of
compressed air cleaning. All persons participating in the cleaning
operation must be instructed in the safety regulations.
552
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
4. As shown in the diagram below, use the wash-out adaptor when the
machine is cleaned using water under pressure or compressed air.
Wash-Out Adapter
1
2
3
4
A820062_05_0208D
553
Operation
5. If you wish to use cement bags for high pressure water cleaning,
perform the following steps:
A. As shown in the diagram below, roll up 1 -- 2 empty cement
bags together.
B. Immerse the rolled--up cement bags in water for about
5 minutes before starting the cleaning operation.
Note
Cement bags soaked in water and rolled up have proved useful when
cleaning the delivery line using water under pressure. The cement bags
prevent the washing water penetrating the concrete, flushing the
concrete out and causing blockages.
Note
You may also prepare a short pipe section containing the cement bags
and a wash--out sponge before you start the cleaning operation.
554
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
6. Prior to cleaning the wear ring and seal ring on the transfer tube, the
water hose must be marked to ensure that the hose does not get cut
by the switching transfer tube during cleaning. Mark the water hose
by performing these steps (refer to diagram below):
A. Measure the hose length required on the outside of the transfer
tube. The nozzle on the hose should be located shortly before
the seal ring so that concrete leavings are washed away from
the area around the wear ring and seal ring when the nozzle is
set to spray.
B. Mark the measured length on the hose with adhesive tape, or
similar.
Note
The best way to clean the wear ring and seal ring on the transfer tube
is to rinse this area with water for some time from close up.
Danger
The machine must be switched off and the hydraulic system, including
the accumulator, fully depressurized when you are measuring the hose
length required, as otherwise there is a risk of injury as the transfer
tube switches over.
A820062_05_0208D
555
Operation
5.8.2
Delivery Line
Cleaning Methods
There are a number of options for cleaning a delivery line. Some of the
factors affecting which cleaning method you use include how the
concrete pump has been used and what equipment you have available.
On the next page, you will find a summary of delivery line cleaning
methods. The symbols used in the summary are explained below:
Explanation of Symbols
556
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
Delivery line
Boom
om deli
livery lline
Truck--m
Tr
mount
nted con
oncretee pump
mp
Method of
cleaning
no onwards delivery line connected to the
boom tip
with onwards
delivery line
connected to the
boom tip
Compressed air
Water under pressure
only with
special
equipment
Suction cleaning
Compressed air
Water under pressure
only with
special
equipment
Suction cleaning
Compressed air
Lateral outlet
S
Station
nary delivery
de ry linee
Compressed air
Riser
only with
special
equipment
Suction cleaning
Compressed air
Downpipe
only with
special
equipment
Suction cleaning
A820062_05_0208D
557
Operation
5.8.3
To clean the delivery line using the suction cleaning method, perform
the following steps:
Note
Suction cleaning is the simplest and least hazardous method of
cleaning the delivery line.
1. Pump the agitator hopper out until the concrete is at the level of the
top of the delivery cylinder tubes. Then switch the pump off.
2. As shown in the diagram below, insert a water--soaked wash--out
sponge (cube) into the end hose outlet:
558
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
4. Switch the pump to reverse pumping and then turn the pump on.
This will cause the concrete and wash-out sponge to be pumped
back through the delivery line.
5. As shown in the diagram below, tap on the delivery line with a
piece of hardwood (hammer handle) just ahead of the cleaning eye
during the washing out process.
Note
Tapping produces deep dull noises when there is concrete in the
delivery line. Tapping will yield high, clear sounds as soon as the
concrete and wash--out sponge have passed the point at which you are
tapping. Use only a hammer handle to tap on the delivery line, as
otherwise the pipe may be damaged.
20006203
Checking for the Wash-Out Sponge by Tapping on the Delivery Line with Hammer
Handle
6. Switch the pump off as soon as the wash-out sponge has passed the
point at which you are tapping.
A820062_05_0208D
559
Operation
7. Open the wash--out port on the transfer tube, turn the wash-out port
lid around and close it again with the pin pointing inwards.
Trapping the Wash-Out Sponge By Turning the Wash-Out Port Lid Around
560
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
5.8.4
A820062_05_0208D
561
Operation
30000500
Caution
You may only hoist a maximum of 0.5 m 3 (.65 yd3)concrete
(approximately 1200 kg or 2643 lbs) using the Putzmeister leavings
sheet.
562
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
3. As shown in the diagram below, spray out the S-tube and delivery
cylinder by performing the following steps:
A. Open the hinged elbow.
B. Allow the concrete pump to run slowly in reverse.
C. Spray the S-tube out carefully downwards from the hinged
elbow. Slowly insert the hose up to the marking as you do this
(mark the water hose using the procedure on page 5-39).
Spray Out the S-Tube and Delivery Cylinder with the Concrete Pump Running
Slowly in Reverse
Insert the Water Hose into the Transfer Tube as Far as the Marking
A820062_05_0208D
563
Operation
5.8.5
Truck superstructure
and Post- Washing
Operations
Once the delivery line, hopper, delivery cylinders and transfer tube
have been washed out, you must then rinse down thoroughly all parts
of the machine that have come into contact with concrete. Concrete
that is not washed off immediately can attack the paint, especially if
aggressive concrete additives have been used. Perform truck
superstructure and post-washing operations by completing the
following steps:
Caution
The delivery line, water box, water tank and water pump must be
drained fully if there is a risk of freezing. The water box must also be
drained at normal temperatures during longer breaks in pumping, e.g.
overnight and at weekends, etc. Leave the water outlet open
afterwards.
Danger of explosion
Atomized preserving agents are highly explosive. Keep away from all
sources of ignition while spraying.
Danger of poisoning
Cleaning agents, solvents or preserving agents sprayed in air can enter
the lungs and cause serious health damage. You should, therefore, always wear respiratory protection during this work.
1. Clean all seals and the seal seats. Grease the seals before replacing
them.
2. Clean the remaining parts of the machine by rinsing down with a
water hose. Then spray the metal components with an anticorrosion
agent or release agent.
3. Clean and drain the water box daily.
564
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
5.9
Teardown
5.9.1
Boom Teardown
To teardown the machine after a concrete pour and prepare it for travel,
perform the following steps:
Note
When the arm assembly is folding, the end hose cannot automatically
drop into the end hose catch brackets because of the design of the arm
assembly. Therefore, you must first move the arm into a position which
allows the end hose to drop into the end hose catch brackets.
Caution
Always observe the specified sequence for folding and unfolding the
boom. Failure to comply with the sequence may allow the crank lever
in the C hinge to compress the delivery line, adjacent hydraulic
cylinders, or other components. Retract the placing boom carefully.
Danger
Arms 3 and 4 must not be moved behind the C hinge when unfolded or
partially unfolded during the entire boom operation. In this arm
position, the rod side C cylinder hydraulic pressure is so high that the
pressure limiting valve responds and the boom will gradually slump.
There is also a risk of uncontrolled boom movements.
Before moving arm 3 to the rear, you must move arm 4 towards arm 3
until the boom tip is approximately 1 m from the C hinge.
A820062_05_0208D
565
Operation
566
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
Caution
You must fold arm 3 in fully before you fold arm 4 in fully, otherwise
the C hinge crank lever will press on the boom tip pipe bend.
Therefore, only fold arm 4 in fully once you have folded arm 3 in fully.
2. As shown below, fold arm 4 in so that the boom tip is
approximately 1 m from the C hinge.
A820062_05_0208D
567
Operation
Caution
Take care when folding arm 2 in that you do not damage the drivers
cab or other elements. It may be necessary to raise arm 1 higher.
5. As shown below, lower the arm assembly onto the cradle by
performing the following steps:
A. Fold arm 2 in fully until it rests against arm 1.
B. Slew the arm assembly to the boom cradle and lower it into
position.
Note
The arms must be fully folded and lie on the supports provided.
Check that the end hose is secured for transport.
568
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
5.9.2
Outriggers Teardown
Note
The same safety and operational rules apply for retracting the
outriggers as for extending them (refer to the Outriggers Setup
section on page 523).
6. As shown in the diagram below, unlock the outrigger legs by
performing the following steps:
A. Pull out the spring pin (1).
B. Pull the lever on the snaplock upwards (2).
2
12100101
Outrigger snaplock -- Unlock the outrigger legs before you retract them or swing
them in.
A820062_05_0208D
569
Operation
5.9.3
Controls Teardown
12. At radio remote control transmitter (or cable remote control),
perform the following steps:
Push in emergency stop button. This should depressurize the
hydraulic system by dumping the accumulator.
Turn power switch to off position (radio only).
13. If using a cable remote control, roll up cable and store cable.
14. Store radio remote control transmitter (or cable remote control) in a
protected location, preferably in the truck cab.
15. Switch the power take-off (PTO) off by performing the following
steps:
Caution
The following points must be complied with to prevent damage when
using power take-off gearboxes:
The transmission must be in neutral when the power take-off
gearbox is switched on or off.
If the engine was shut down during pumping operations and your
truck has a manual transmission, you must depress the clutch before
starting it up again.
A. If your vehicle has a manual transmission, perform these steps:
Push in clutch pedal (clutch disengaged).
Place truck transmission in neutral
Let clutch pedal out (clutch engaged).
B. If your vehicle has an automatic transmission, shift selector
from D (Drive) toN (Neutral).
C. Position concrete pump PTO switch (located on right side of
drivers seat) to DRIVE position (PTO disengaged).
D. Verify that green PUMP light goes out.
E. Release parking brake.
570
A820062_05_0208D
Operation
A820062_05_0208D
571
Operation
5.10
Pumping Concrete
with the Emergency
Stroke Kit
1. Stop truck engine and verify that shift circuit pressure is at zero.
2. Disconnect pump harness from the following valves on the compact block:
Main control valve (2 connections)
Accumulator dump valve (1 connection)
3. Connect Emergency Stroke Kit wiring harness to three connections disconnected in
Step 2 and battery (refer to diagram below):
Battery
20 Amp Fuse
Toggle Switch
ON
OFF
Main
Control
Accum.Dump
572
A820062_05_0208D
Maintenance
In this section you will find information on maintenance work which is
necessary for the safe and efficient operation of the machine.
Following the general maintenance information, you will find the
maintenance cards necessary for this machine.
We would like to emphasize that all prescribed checks, inspections and
preventative maintenance work must be conscientiously carried out.
Otherwise, we will refuse to accept any liability or to honor the
warranty. Should you ever be in any doubt, our After Sales Department
is always ready to give you advice and assistance.
This topic:
6.1
Maintenance Intervals
62
6.2
64
6.3
Functional Fluids
67
6.4
Recommended Lubricants
610
6.5
615
6.6
617
6.7
623
6.8
625
6.9
631
639
643
645
655
NO TAG
S Transfer Tube
A820062_06_0412
Starts on page:
WK07_011:
NO TAG
681
687
689
691
61
Maintenance
6.1
Maintenance
Intervals
The following table shows the intervals for the various maintenance
tasks. The associated maintenance cards can be found further on in this
section.
Note
Have the initial After Sales service after 100 hours of operation carried
out by a Putzmeister After Sales service engineer in accordance with
the enclosed inspection booklet. The machine operator responsible for
the machine should be present for this service.
Assembly
General
Action
62
500
other
1000 intervals
weekly
Water tank
250
as required
Fluid filter
100
H dr lic system
Hydraulic
s stem
50
annually
monthly
D
as required
as required
A820062_06_0412
Maintenance
Assembly
Transmission
Boom pedestal
Transfer tube
Action
daily
50
100
250
Delivery piston
other
1000 intervals
Wear check
500
weekly
Wear check
Compressor
Lubricate
Lubricate
annually
D
D
Truck engine
Truck transmission
A820062_06_0412
In accordance
ccord nce with
ith the truck
tr ck m
manufacturers
n f ct rers m
maintenance
inten nce specific
specifications
tions
63
Maintenance
6.2
General Tightening
Torques
Tightening torques depend on bolt grade, thread friction and bolt head
bearing area. The values given in the following tables are for guidance.
These values should only be used if no other values are specified in the
relevant sections of the Operating Instructions or in spare parts sheets.
Caution
You must always use bolts of the same size and grade when you have to
replace bolts. Bolts with adhesive in the locking threads and self--locking
nuts must always be replaced after removal.
64
A820062_06_0412
Maintenance
10000900
Tightening torque
Md [Ft-Lb]
8.8
10.9 12.9
3.0
4.4
5.1
2.22
3.26
3.77
M 5
5.9
8.7
10
4.37
6.44
7.4
M 6
10
10
15
18
7.4
11.1
13.3
M 8
13
25
36
43
18.5
26.6
31.8
M 10
17
49
72
84
36.3
53.3
62.2
M 12
19
85
125
145
62.9
92.5
107
M 14
22
135
200
235
99.9
148
174
M 16
24
210
310
365
155
229
270
M 18
27
300
430
500
222
318
370
M 20
30
425
610
710
315
451
525
M 22
32
580
820
960
429
607
710
M 24
36
730
1050
1220
540
777
903
M 27
41
1100
1550
1800
814
1147
1332
M 30
46
1450
2100
2450
1073
1554
1813
10000900
A820062_06_0412
M 81
13
27
39
46
19.98
28.86
34.0
M 10 1.25
17
52
76
90
38.48
56.24
66.6
M 12 1.25
19
93
135
160
68.82
99.9
118.4
M 12 1.5
19
89
130
155
65.86
96.2
114.7
M 14 1.5
22
145
215
255
107.3
159.1
188.7
M 16 1.5
24
225
330
390
166.5
244.2
288.6
M 18 1.5
27
340
485
570
251.6
358.9
421.8
M 20 1.5
30
475
680
790
351.5
503.2
584.6
M 22 1.5
32
630
900
1050
466.2
666
777
M 24 2
36
800
1150
1350
592
851
999
M 27 2
41
1150
1650
1950
851
1221
1443
M 30 2
46
1650
2350
2750
1221
1739
2035
65
Maintenance
6.2.1
Flared Screwed
Joint, Reassembly
Every time the joint has been undone, the union nut must be tightened
securely, without the use of excessive force.
Md [Nm]
Md
[Ft--Lb]
External
diameter/
Type
Md [Nm]
Md
[Ft--Lb]
20
14.8
18
120
88.8
40
29.6
20
250
185
55
40.7
25
400
296
80
59.2
30
500
370
15
70
51.8
38
800
592
16
130
96.2
12
Note
Hold threaded union spigot fast against turning with wrench.
10400100
6.2.2
66
Every time the joint has been undone, the union nut should be tightened
again without excessive force to ensure that the joint is tight.
A820062_06_0412
Maintenance
6.3
Functional Fluids
This section lists all the functional fluids used in your machine.
Caution
Never use hydraulic fluids or lubricants with additives such as
molybdenum. Such additives can attack the bearings.
6.3.1
Hydraulic Fluid
Note
Please only use a hydraulic fluid complying with the classification and
requirements standards specified in the lubricant recommendation for
topping up or a full fluid change. HEES synthetic esters and HFC
aqueous solutions from different manufacturers must not be mixed
together without prior approval from the manufacturers concerned.
When hydraulic fluids of different viscosity grades are mixed, the new
viscosity is determined by the mix ratio. Loss of quality is possible if
hydraulic fluids from different manufacturers are mixed. For this
reason, you must always consult the manufacturer before mixing fluids.
When the hydraulic fluid is changed, some 10 -- 15% of the old
hydraulic fluid remains in the system (in cylinders, pumps, lines, etc).
Take note of VDMAs changeover guidelines and manufacturers
instructions if you are changing over your fluid. Please contact the
manufacturers concerned if you have any queries regarding the
suitability and miscibility of hydraulic fluids.
A820062_06_0412
67
Maintenance
6.3.2
The power take--off and agitator gearboxes are filled with an API GL4
transmission oil of viscosity grade SAE 90.
6.3.3
Manual Lubrication
6.3.4
Centralized
Lubrication System
Low temperature
greases
The engine and the truck transmission are filled by the truck
manufacturer. Maintenance only in accordance with the truck
manufacturers specifications.
6.3.5
68
Use only high quality transmission oil matching this specification for
topping up or for a full oil change (observe the manufacturers
information).
A820062_06_0412
Maintenance
6.3.6
Level of Contaminant
6.3.7
Lubricant Analysis
6.3.8
Storage of
Lubricants
Do not store oils and greases in the open air. Water may be absorbed
through the bung hole in the event of changes in the exposure to the
weather.
Only store the barrels lying on their side and supported on timber
blocks, with the bung hole facing upwards.
Environmental protection
You must carefully collect all functional fluids, e.g. used oil (including biologically degradable oils), filters and auxiliary materials and dispose of
them separately from other waste. You must keep used oils of various
types separate in order to keep disposal costs as low as possible.
Observe the national and regional regulations applicable to your area.
Only work with waste disposal companies who are approved by the
responsible authorities.
A820062_06_0412
69
Maintenance
6.4
Recommended
Lubricants
We have listed the suitable lubricants in the tables on the next page.
Putzmeister accepts no liability for the quality of the lubricants listed or
for changes in quality made by the lubricant producer without changing
the grade designation.
Note
Please use only Putzmeister hydraulic fluid, part no. 239879002, when
you are topping up the hydraulic fluid or carrying out a full fluid
change if your machine was filled with non--readily flammable hydraulic fluid in the works (HFC as specified in the 7th Luxembourg
Report).
Please use only Putzmeister hydraulic fluid, part no. 239693000, when
you are topping up the hydraulic fluid or carrying out a full fluid
change if your machine was filled with a synthetic ester in the works.
Putzmeister accepts no liability for damages caused by mixing fluids
from different manufacturers.
You must first consult Putzmeister Department APS if you wish to use
hydraulic fluids with viscosity grades other than Multi-grade 68 (e.g.,
at higher ambient temperatures).
The proportion of residual fluid must not be greater than 2% after a
fluid change from HV to HEES. This means that a flushing filling with
the full quantity of the new hydraulic fluid must be carried out. In addition, for reasons of gasket compatibility, a fluid change must be carried
out no later than 6 months after the machine is commissioned. It should
also be noted, at this point, that all filters must be changed after 50
hours of operation, since deposits may be dissolved and transported to
the filters by the new fluid.
610
A820062_06_0412
Maintenance
Caution
The following points must be complied with in order to prevent
damage:
You must warm the machine up briefly if you wish to start using it
when the hydraulic fluid temperature is below 0 _C. To do this, engage the power take--off, switch off the concrete pump and allow the
machine to idle for a few minutes.
The machine should not be placed under full load until the temperature of the hydraulic fluid (Multi-grade 68) has risen above 10 _C.
The ideal temperature for the hydraulic fluid (HV or HEES,
Multi-grade 68) is between 40 _C and 70 _C.
Danger
Never mix hydraulic fluids of different types, ie do not mix biologically
degradable hydraulic fluids with mineral hydraulic fluids etc.
A820062_06_0412
611
Maintenance
6.4.1
Hydraulic Fluids
Type
Class
Classification
DIN
ISO
Requirement
DIN
ISO
VDMA
Other
Viscosities
DIN
ISO
2
mm /s ISO VG
Use
Petroleum
51524 Part 3
6743 Part 4
24318
24568
24317 / 24320
7th Luxembourg Report
51519
3448
46
68
46
30_F to 210_F
(-10_C to +90_C)
15 _F to 90_F
(-10_C to +90_C)
--4_F to 140_F
(--20_C to +60_C)
Multi-grade
biodegrades quickly
non--readily flammable
A026533
239693.000
BECHEM HYDROSTAR
HEP 46
239879.002
FUCHS HYDROTHERM
46 M
24569
24314
Manufacturer
Benz Oil
Changeover guidelines
VDMA
Marking in acc.
with DIN 51 502
Requirements
standard
Characteristics
612
Aqueous solutions
HFC
51502
6743/4
Particular characteristics
Initial filling
Part number
6.4.2
Synthetic ester
HEES
Engine oil
Transmission oil*
Greasing
(manual)
Centralized
lubrication
system
HD
HYP
K2K--30
K1K--30
API CH--4/SJ
API GL4
DIN 51 825
DIN 51 825
mineral
A820062_06_0412
Maintenance
Viscosity grade,
NLGI Class
SAE 15W--40
DIN 51511
SAE 90
DIN 51512
Standard
SAE 80
DIN 51512
Winter
NLGI Class 2
DIN 51818
NLGI Class 1
DIN 51818
Part number
000173.005
000101.006
A026511
360001.008
A820062_06_0412
613
Maintenance
614
A820062_06_0412
Maintenance Card
00--001
Page 1 of 2
6.5
Visual Checks
This maintenance card describes visual checks that you must carry out
before commencing any maintenance work. You will find the service
intervals in the maintenance summary at the start of this chapter.
Refer also to the maintenance cards:
Filter change
Hoses
Danger
Inspect the electrical cables particularly closely and carefully. There is
a danger of overvoltages from defective cables, particularly when there
is high air or ambient humidity. There is a danger of fire and explosion
through the formation of sparks when the machine is used in a
potentially explosive atmosphere.
WK00_001_9411GB
615
Maintenance Card
00--001
Page 2 of 2
General
Electrical system
Hydraulic system
"
Check that all safety equipment is available and in a fully functioning condition.
You must have any damage found in the electrical system rectified
immediately by a qualified electrician.
"
Check that all electrical connections are secure and free from
corrosion.
"
"
Check that the displays on the vacuum meter of the suction filters are still in the green range. The vacuum filters must be replaced if the displays are in the red range.
Maintenance card: Filter change
"
Check the contamination indicators on the boom filters. The filters are in order if the red button remains depressed. The filter
must be replaced if the red button pops out.
Maintenance card: Filter change
"
"
"
616
WK00_001_9411GB
Maintenance card
01019
Page 1 of 6
01 - 019
This maintenance card describes changing the oil and checking the
oil level in the transfer gearbox.
Caution
The transfer gearbox must never be shifted when under load. Only
shift the transfer gearbox when the Cardan shaft is stationary.
Check that the expirator screws are clean and operating correctly
each time that the oil in the transfer gearbox is changed. If necessary,
clean or replace the expirator screws.
The transfer gearbox must never be operated if an expirator screw is
missing or defective. Otherwise, leaks may occur due to an increase
in pressure.
This may then cause damage to the transfer gearbox.
Note
The transfer gearbox lubrication circuit is divided into the following
areas:
Oil circuit A" lubricates the gearbox.
Oil circuit B" lubricates the connection of the hydraulic pumps.
Check the oil level in oil circuit B" each time the oil is changed in the
transfer gearbox and top up with gearbox oil, if necessary. It is not
necessary to change the oil in oil circuit B".
wk01_019_0807en
1
Maintenance card
01019
Page 2 of 6
This section describes how to change the transfer gearbox oil in oil
circuit A".
Note
The oil change intervals can be found in the maintenance summary
at the start of this chapter.
Information concerning oil specification and filling capacity is con
tained in the spare parts sheet. It is not permissible to use oils other
than those specified without first consulting with Putzmeister after
sales service (APS department).
Information concerning parts required and tightening torques can be
found in the spare parts sheet.
Environmental protection
All functional fluids and operating materials, e.g. oils (including bio
logically degradable oils), filters and auxiliary materials must be
carefully collected and disposed of separately, both from each other
and from other waste. Different categories of oil must also be kept
separately from each other. Nationally and regionally applicable
disposal regulations must be observed for these materials.
Note
Before changing the oil, carry out the following procedures:
Engage the power takeoff and allow the transfer gearbox to
warm up.
Disengage the power takeoff.
Allow the oil to settle for a while, then start the oil change.
2
wk01_019_0807en
Maintenance card
01019
Page 3 of 6
The gearbox oil can be added via the bore hole of expirator
screw A" (1). The oil level in the gearbox must reach as far as
oil level check screw A" (2).
OIL
3
wk01_019_0807en 1
No. 0
1
2
3
wk01_019_0807en
Designation
Expirator screw A"
Oil level check screw A"
Oil drain plug
"
Unscrew expirator screw A" (1) and oil level check screw A" (2).
In the process, make sure that no foreign matter enters the
gearbox through the open bore holes.
"
Drain the gearbox oil via the bore hole of the oil drain plug (3).
"
"
After the oil has drained, replace the sealing ring of the oil
drain plug (3) and screw the plug back into place using the
specified tightening torque.
3
Maintenance card
01019
Page 4 of 6
"
Add the gearbox oil via the bore hole of expirator screw A" (1).
The oil level must reach as far as the bore hole of oil level
check screw A" (2).
"
"
Replace the sealing rings of expirator screw A" (1) and oil
level check screw A" (2) and refit these screws using the
specified tightening torques.
This section describes how to check the transfer gearbox oil level in
oil circuit B". The oil level in the oil chamber must reach as far as oil
level check screw B" (5). The gearbox oil can be added via the bore
hole of expirator screw B" (4).
OIL
wk01_019_0807en 2
No. 0
4
5
4
Designation
Expirator screw B"
Oil level check screw B"
wk01_019_0807en
Maintenance card
01019
Page 5 of 6
wk01_019_0807en
"
Unscrew expirator screw B" (4) and oil level check screw B" (5).
In the process, make sure that no foreign matter enters the
gearbox through the open bore holes.
"
"
Check the oil level in the oil chamber. The oil level must reach
as far as the bore hole of oil level check screw B (5).
"
If required, add the gearbox oil via the bore hole of expirator
screw B" (4).
"
Replace the sealing rings of expirator screw B" (4) and oil
level check screw B" (5) and refit these screws using the
specified tightening torques.
5
Maintenance card
01019
Page 6 of 6
6
wk01_019_0807en
Maintenance Card
03--001
Page 1 of 6
6.6
Changing the
Hydraulic Fluid
This maintenance card describes how to carry out a full oil change on
the hydraulic system. You will find the service intervals in the
maintenance summary at the start of this section.
Refer also to the maintenance cards:
Function checks
Filter change
Hoses
No special tools required.
Note
Cleanliness is of the greatest possible importance in the maintenance
of hydraulic systems. You must make it impossible for dirt or other
impurities to enter the system. Even small particles may cause valves to
be scored, pumps to seize and choke and control bores to become
blocked.
Hydraulic fluid drums must stand for some time before the fluid is
taken from them. Never roll the barrels to where you will be drawing
off the fluid. Clean bungs, filler caps and their surroundings before
opening them.
If possible, you should use a filler unit to fill up the hydraulic system.
Never leave the tank lid open longer than necessary.
WK03_001_9909
617
Maintenance Card
03--001
Page 2 of 6
Preparation
The following tasks must be carried out before starting the full fluid
change:
"
"
"
"
10401903
618
WK03_001_9909
Maintenance Card
03--001
Page 3 of 6
Danger
The accumulator pressure in pressurized systems must be released.
Confirm via gauge.
"
"
"
Secure your working area and fix notices to the blocked controls
and setting devices.
10300400
Environmental protection
You must make sure you collect the old hydraulic fluid and dispose of it
in accordance with the regulations. Biologically degradable hydraulic
fluids must also be disposed of separately from other waste, just like
mineral hydraulic fluids!
"
WK03_001_9909
Remove a hose from the hydraulic system tank and drain off the
fluid.
619
Maintenance Card
03--001
Page 4 of 6
"
Note
Mark the hoses and their connection points for re--assembly.
10400300
"
Wipe out all the openings with a lint--free cloth. Wipe as far into
the tank as possible when doing this. You should also remember
that there may also be separate apertures intended for tank cleaning.
"
"
"
Environmental protection
Dispose of the old filter inserts in accordance with the regulations in
force.
620
WK03_001_9909
Maintenance Card
03--001
Page 5 of 6
10300500
"
Note
Only fill the tank through the mesh in the filler inlet. Fill up the tank up
to the Maximum marking after bleeding and a test run. Use only the
hydraulic fluids specified in the lubrication recommendations.
"
"
Check all screwed joints and tighten where necessary. Check all
flared screwed joints.
Maintenance card: Hoses
"
"
WK03_001_9909
"
"
"
Refit all the safety equipment, markings and notices you have
removed.
621
Maintenance Card
03--001
Page 6 of 6
622
WK03_001_9909
Maintenance Card
03--002
Page 1 of 2
6.7
Function Checks
Note
Only qualified personnel authorized by us may carry out work on the
hydraulic system. Notify the Putzmeister After Sales department or the
dealer/agent who looks after you immediately should you find any
irregularities.
WK03_002_9411GB
"
Measure the pressures generated by the pumps, using the measuring equipment specified directly on the pumps, and compare
your results with the values specified in the Measurements sheet.
"
623
Maintenance Card
03--002
Page 2 of 2
624
WK03_002_9411GB
Maintenance Card
03--006
Page 1 of 6
6.8
Performing
Maintenance on the
Accumulator
3
2
5
4
Charging and Gauging Kit
1
2
3
4
5
WK03_006_9909
T-handle
Manual bleed valve
Check valve
Cap nut
Charging hose, including cap screw connections
625
Maintenance Card
03--006
Page 2 of 6
Danger of explosion
USE ONLY DRY NITROGEN TO FILL THE ACCUMULATOR.
THERE IS A DANGER OF EXPLOSION IF COMPRESSED AIR,
OXYGEN OR OTHER GASES ARE USED.
Note
Check the accumulator pre--charge pressure once the hydraulic fluid
has warmed up to its operating temperature of 122_F (50 _C) to
158_F (70 _C).
The setpoint value for the accumulator pre--charge pressure may be
found on the hydraulic schematic (item 120). The actual value you
measure may not be more than 15% less than the setpoint value
specified.
Warning
Adhere to the following safety regulations when performing
maintenance on the accumulator:
The hydraulic accumulator is a pressurized vessel and only qualified
technicians should perform the necessary repairs.
The fluid must always be drained completely from the accumulator
before performing any work.
626
WK03_006_9909
Maintenance Card
03--006
Page 3 of 6
10
1
11
2
12
10
11
12
13
5
6
7
8
14
6
7
8
9
15
16
Accumulator
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
WK03_006_9909
627
Maintenance Card
03--006
Page 4 of 6
6.8.1
Checking
Accumulator
Pre-Charge Pressure
Note
The proper gas pre--charge pressure (1320 PSI or 90 bar) is set at the
factory. It is suggested that the pressure be rechecked approximately
3--4 months after placing unit in service and every 12 months
thereafter.
Danger
BEFORE CHECKING THE PRE- CHARGE PRESSURE, BE
SURE MACHINE IS SHUT DOWN AND ALL HYDRAULIC
PRESSURE AND FLUID IN ACCUMULATOR HAS BEEN
RELIEVED.
1. Unscrew valve protection cap (#10) and valve seal hex cap (#11).
Be careful not to damage O--ring (#12) when removing cap.
2. To connect gauging unit to accumulator, perform the following
steps:
Turn T-handle counterclockwise until resistance is felt.
Close manual bleed valve, hand tight.
Connect gauging unit to accumulator by screwing cap nut onto
gas valve, hand tight.
3. After gauging unit has been installed, turn T-handle clockwise a
maximum of 3 full turns from full counterclockwise position.
4. If gauge does not indicate 1320 PSI (90 bar), perform appropriate
procedure to increase or decrease accumulator pressure:
If pressure reading is . . .
< 1320 PSI (90 bar)
> 1320 PSI (90 bar)
Then . . .
Increase pressure
Decrease pressure
628
WK03_006_9909
Maintenance Card
03--006
Page 5 of 6
6.8.2
Decreasing
Accumulator
Pressure
6.8.3
Increasing
Accumulator
Pressure
Caution
It is recommended that the commercial nitrogen bottle be equipped
with a regulator to adjust pressure. Full pressure may damage the
gauge.
WK03_006_9909
629
Maintenance Card
03--006
Page 6 of 6
6.8.4
630
Replacing
Accumulator Bladder
WK03_006_9909
Maintenance Card
04--001
Page 1 of 8
6.9
Filter Change
This maintenance card describes how to change all the filters in the
hydraulic system. You will find the service intervals in the maintenance
summary at the start of this section.
No further maintenance cards required.
Note
Cleanliness is of the greatest possible importance in the maintenance
of hydraulic systems. You must make it impossible for dirt or other
impurities to enter the system. Even small particles may cause valves to
be scored, pumps to seize and choke and control bores to become
blocked.
Hydraulic fluid drums must stand for some time before the fluid is
taken from them. Never roll the barrels to where you will be drawing
off the fluid. Clean bungs, filler caps and their surroundings before
opening them.
If possible, you should use a filler unit to fill up the hydraulic system.
Never leave the tank lid open longer than necessary.
WK04_001_9605GB
631
Maintenance Card
04--001
Page 2 of 8
Preparation
The following tasks must be carried out before starting the filter
change:
"
"
"
"
Danger
The accumulator pressure in pressurized systems must be dumped.
"
"
Secure your working area and fix notices to the blocked controls
and setting devices.
Note
You must never attempt to clean Micronic filter elements. You must
always replace them.
Before you fit the new filters, you must check all O--rings and other
sealing elements of the filter elements and replace them if damaged.
Environmental protection
Dispose of the old filter elements in accordance with the regulations in
force.
632
WK04_001_9605GB
Maintenance Card
04--001
Page 3 of 8
Vacuum filter
Replace the vacuum filter elements once the indications on the vacuum
meter are in the red zone. The procedure is as follows:
"
Place a container under the drain cock (1) to allow you to catch
the escaping hydraulic fluid.
1
10400201
Drain cock
"
"
Note
An isolating valve interrupts the fluid supply automatically.
"
"
Open the drain cock (1) and allow the hydraulic fluid to run out
of the filter casing.
Environmental protection
You must dispose of the escaping hydraulic fluid in accordance with the
regulations in force.
WK04_001_9605GB
633
Maintenance Card
04--001
Page 4 of 8
"
Turn the hooked lid to the left and withdraw the filter element.
"
"
Turn the filter element to the left and withdraw it from the bar
magnet.
"
"
Caution
Filter elements freely available on the market have too low a flow rate.
You must, therefore, only ever use original Putzmeister filter elements
in order to prevent damage to the machine.
634
WK04_001_9605GB
Maintenance Card
04--001
Page 5 of 8
"
10400401
Correction dimension
Caution
The filtering process causes dirt particles to accumulate in the filter
casing. You must, therefore, clean the filter casing thoroughly before
fitting the new filter element, as otherwise the new filter element will
become clogged very quickly.
WK04_001_9605GB
"
"
Install a new filter element. The installation procedure is the reverse of the procedure for removing a filter element.
635
Maintenance Card
04--001
Page 6 of 8
Boom filter
Replace the boom filter element if the red button pops out again after
being pressed in at operating temperature.
Checking
10400601
"
"
"
Note
The filter is OK if the red button remains depressed.
The filter element must be replaced if the red button pops out again.
636
WK04_001_9605GB
Maintenance Card
04--001
Page 7 of 8
Replacing
10400500
"
Caution
The filtering process causes dirt particles to accumulate in the filter
casing. You must, therefore, clean the filter casing thoroughly before
fitting the new filter element, as otherwise the new filter element will
become clogged very quickly.
"
"
Note
Check the level of the contamination indicator. Always replace the
protective cover to the contamination indicator after checking.
WK04_001_9605GB
637
Maintenance Card
04--001
Page 8 of 8
Replace the ventilation filter element if the red check ring is visible in
the inspection glass.
Checking
10401903
Replacing
1
10401902
638
Cover
"
"
"
WK04_001_9605GB
Maintenance Card
04--002
Page 1 of 4
6.10
Hoses
Note
Check all hoses (including hose fittings) with the machine running.
You must replace the hoses at the slightest sign of damage or even mere
indications of threatened damage.
Leaking hose
10400800
Dark and moist patches on the fitting are external signs of incipient
damage. Check:
-- the hoses for kinks, cracks or a porous surface, and
-- whether the hoses have been laid without restrictions.
Note
Beware of strong sunlight, the action of heat and the effects of
chemicals.
WK04_002_0106
639
Maintenance Card
04--002
Page 2 of 4
10400100
"
Note
You may only tighten leaking flared screwed joints with the permitted
torque. Tighten the joint until you clearly feel an increase in the force
required if you do not have a torque wrench available. You must
replace these flared screwed joints if leaking continues.
Md
[Ft--Lb]
External
diameter/
Type
Md [Nm]
Md
[Ft--Lb]
20
14.8
18
120
88.8
40
29.6
20
250
185
55
40.7
25
400
296
80
59.2
30
500
370
15
70
51.8
38
800
592
16
130
96.2
12
640
Md [Nm]
WK04_002_0106
Maintenance Card
04--002
Page 3 of 4
Replacing hoses
"
Danger
Hydraulic hoses may be mechanically pre--stressed. There is a risk of
injury from whipping hoses.
"
"
Danger
Hoses may not be more than six years old, including a storage period
of two years. Take note of the date of manufacture on the hoses.
"
"
"
"
"
Carry out a test run and inspect all hoses again after fitting new
hoses.
Environmental protection
Catch escaping fluid in a container and dispose of in an environmentally friendly manner.
WK04_002_0106
641
Maintenance Card
04--002
Page 4 of 4
642
WK04_002_0106
Maintenance Card
04--005
Page 1 of 2
6.11
Vacuum Meter
This maintenance card describes how to replace the vacuum meter and
how to remove the packing piece. You will find the service intervals in
the maintenance summary at the start of this section.
No further maintenance cards required.
Note
Replace the vacuum meter if it is mechanically damaged or if the
display is incorrect, e.g. there is an indication although the machine is
not running.
Caution
You must remove or open the packing piece once you have fitted the
new vacuum meter.
WK04_005_9909
643
Maintenance Card
04--005
Page 2 of 2
"
"
10402000
"
644
Open the vent by either cutting off the tip of the packing piece or
piercing the rubber stopper, depending on the design. Do not
remove the rubber plug from the gauge.
WK04_005_9909
Maintenance Card
06--009
Page 1 of 10
6.12
Change of Delivery
Piston with KEP
Note
You must rectify damage to the delivery pistons immediately.
Putzmeister accepts no warranty claims for damage to the machine
resulting from failure properly to observe the maintenance regulations.
Danger
Secure the working area. Affix warning notices to the blocked control
and setting devices. Never place your hands in or around the water
box when the engine of the machine is running, since this could result
in severe personal injury or death.
WK06_009_9909
645
Maintenance Card
06--009
Page 2 of 10
When replacing the delivery pistons you will have to start and stop the
machine a number of times. The operations necessary for this are
described below and must be carried out conscientiously. Carry out all
machine functions from the cable control.
Shutting down the
machine
"
"
Danger
Dump the accumulator pressure completely in systems with pressure
accumulators.
646
"
WK06_009_9909
Maintenance Card
06--009
Page 3 of 10
"
You must switch the concrete pump off when the drive cylinders
have reached the end position. Then you can release the Stroke
change--over button.
KEP
20202301
WK06_009_9909
647
Maintenance Card
06--009
Page 4 of 10
You may block drive cylinder II in the end position to make it easier to
remove the delivery pistons. This is done as follows:
20202302
1
2
648
"
"
WK06_009_9909
Maintenance Card
06--009
Page 5 of 10
20202303
WK06_009_9909
"
"
"
You must switch the concrete pump off when the drive cylinders
have reached the end position. Then you can release the Stroke
change--over button.
649
Maintenance Card
06--009
Page 6 of 10
Piston replacement
When replacing pistons you may work with the remote control on the
platform.
5
10600301
1
2
3
4
5
650
"
"
Drain the water from the water box and remove the cover.
"
"
"
"
WK06_009_9909
Maintenance Card
06--009
Page 7 of 10
10600701
Fastening bolts
"
Unscrew the fastening bolts for the spacer flange from the drive
piston rod and from the delivery piston and remove the spacer
flange.
"
"
"
1
10600800
WK06_009_9909
Pulling bolts
651
Maintenance Card
06--009
Page 8 of 10
"
Remove the protective caps from the two pulling bolts and bolt
the delivery piston to the drive piston using the two pulling bolts.
"
"
"
"
Undo the threaded joint and remove the old delivery piston.
"
Thoroughly clean the delivery piston edge at the end of the water
box.
Caution
Do not use any hard objects or caustic cleaning agents to clean the
delivery cylinder. These could damage the chrome layer.
652
"
"
Bolt the new delivery piston to the drive cylinder using the two
pulling bolts.
"
"
Slowly advance the drive piston rod and push the new delivery
piston carefully into the delivery cylinder. The pulling bolts must
remain freely accessible.
"
WK06_009_9909
Maintenance Card
06--009
Page 9 of 10
"
"
"
Retract the drive piston rod sufficiently for the spacer flange to
fit between the delivery piston and the drive piston.
"
"
"
Tighten the bolts with the specified tightening torques and secure
them with a stainless steel wire.
20202301
WK06_009_9909
"
"
"
653
Maintenance Card
06--009
Page 10 of 10
654
WK06_009_9909
Maintenance Card
07--001
Page 1 of 2
6.13
Lubricating the
S Transfer Tube
Note
Refer to the Recommended Lubricants section on page 610 for an
appropriate grease to use.
Lubrication intervals
30300103
WK07_001_9909
655
Maintenance Card
07--001
Page 2 of 2
656
WK07_001_9909
Maintenance card
07--011
Page 1 of 24
6.14
S Transfer Tube
This maintenance card describes how to replace the S transfer tube and its
wear parts. You will find the maintenance intervals in the maintenance
summary at the start of this chapter.
Refer also to the maintenance cards:
Measuring the wall thickness
You should request the special fitting instructions from us if you have a
spectacle wear plate made from a special material (e.g. hard metal, hard cast
iron, ceramics).
No special tools required.
Torques
Note
The wear parts must be replaced if visual inspection reveals wear or if there
is insufficient pressure build-- up in the delivery line.
WK07_011_0407
6 57
Maintenance card
07--011
Page 2 of 24
S transfer tube
variants
wk07_011_0407en1
No. 0
1
2
Designation
S transfer tube with bolted switching shaft
S transfer tube with welded switching shaft
Note
Whatever variant of S transfer tube fitted, the recommended procedure for
dismantling is as described below. The S transfer tube with bolted switching
shaft may also be dismantled and reassembled in the hopper. The tube is then
dismantled as described in the S transfer tube with bolted switching shaft
maintenance card.
You should also consult the Divided hopper maintenance card if your
machine has a divided hopper.
6 58
wk07_011_0407en
Maintenance card
07--011
Page 3 of 24
Overview
3
10
8
30300101
No. 0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
wk07_011_0407en
Designation
Plunger cylinder
Retaining plate
Retaining plate fastening bolts
Clamping bolts with nuts
Switch lever
Hexagon nut on the switching shaft
Fastening bolt for flanged bearing (10)
B fastening bolts for spectacle wear plate
A fastening bolts for spectacle wear plate
Flanged bearing
(not shown) Two jacking bolts
6 59
Maintenance card
07--011
Page 4 of 24
"
"
No. 0
1
2
3
4
6 60
4
10800901
Designation
Fastening bolts
Jacking bores with jacking thread
Transfer tube bearing
Hinged elbow
"
"
Remove the two fastening bolts (1) for the transfer tube bearing (3)
and force the bearing out by screwing the two jacking bolts supplied
into the jacking bores.
"
Check the seal rings and O--rings in the transfer tube bearing for wear
and replace as required.
wk07_011_0407en
Maintenance card
07--011
Page 5 of 24
10801000
Caution
The mounting position for the seal set in the transfer tube bearing can be
found in the accompanying spare parts sheet.
"
Grease the new seal set and fit it as illustrated on the spare parts sheet.
Note
Clean the transfer tube bearing before refitting and grease the seals. Check
the lubricant bores, in particular, for proper functioning. This is done by
connecting the lubrication lines and forcing lubricant through the apertures.
wk07_011_0407en
6 61
Maintenance card
07--011
Page 6 of 24
Remove any lubrication lines on the retaining plate and flanged bearing.
10300700
"
Undo the fastening bolts on the retaining plate and remove the retaining plate. (You will have to replace the locking plates on the fastening
bolts with new ones on reassembly.)
Environmental protection
Collect the escaping hydraulic fluid in a suitable container and dispose of it
in accordance with the disposal regulations applicable for your region.
"
6 62
wk07_011_0407en
Maintenance card
07--011
Page 7 of 24
10300800
Note
The plunger cylinders can be pushed back as illustrated. It is, however, also
possible to screw a bolt into the jacking bores for the ball cups and to push
the plunger cylinders out with the ball cups.
"
Push back the pistons in the plunger cylinders and remove the plunger
cylinders with the hydraulic hoses.
"
Undo the hexagon nut on the switching shaft and remove the spacer
ring.
10700200
"
wk07_011_0407en
6 63
Maintenance card
07--011
Page 8 of 24
"
Spread the switch lever apart by screwing the two jacking bolts supplied into the two bores.
"
1
2
3
10700300
No. 0
1
2
3
6 64
Designation
Fastening bolt
Jacking bores (2 diagonally opposed)
Flanged bearing
"
Unscrew the fastening bolt (1) from the flanged bearing (3).
"
Force the flanged bearing off by screwing the two jacking bolts supplied into the jacking bores (2).
"
Check the seal rings and O--rings in the flanged bearing for wear and
replace these as required.
wk07_011_0407en
Maintenance card
07--011
Page 9 of 24
Flanged bearing
seal set
10700400
"
10700500
"
wk07_011_0407en
Remove the old seal set. It may be necessary to cut the seal rings to do
this.
6 65
Maintenance card
07--011
Page 10 of 24
10700600
Caution
The mounting position for the seal set in the flanged bearing can be found in
the accompanying spare parts sheet.
"
Grease the new seal set and fit it as illustrated on the spare parts sheet.
Note
Clean the flanged bearing before refitting and grease the seals. Check the
sleeve for wear and replace if necessary.
6 66
wk07_011_0407en
Maintenance card
07--011
Page 11 of 24
10700800
"
Push the S transfer tube away from the spectacle wear plate.
1
30300102
No. 0
1
2
"
wk07_011_0407en
Designation
B fastening bolts
A fastening bolts
Undo the 8 fastening bolts and remove the spectacle wear plate from
the transition liner.
6 67
Maintenance card
07--011
Page 12 of 24
Replace the S transfer tube if the wall thickness has fallen below the
minimum.
Maintenance card: Measuring the wall thickness
Note
If there is no need to replace the S transfer tube or the wear sleeve in the S
transfer tube outlet, you may skip this operation and continue at the Fitting
the spectacle wear plate operation.
10801200
"
6 68
wk07_011_0407en
Maintenance card
07--011
Page 13 of 24
10700900
"
Unbolt the scratch bar from the bottom of the S transfer tube.
"
Push the S transfer tube forwards until the transfer tube outlet is free.
"
Lift the S transfer tube outlet opening first upwards and out.
Note
If you wish only to replace the wear sleeve, you must also carry out the
operations on the next page and only then fit the S transfer tube again.
If you are replacing the complete S transfer tube, fit the new tube in the
reverse sequence to disassembly.
"
wk07_011_0407en
6 69
Maintenance card
07--011
Page 14 of 24
Replacing the
wear sleeve in the
S transfer tube
Caution
Do not damage the transfer tube when cutting off the wear sleeve.
10701001
Wear sleeve
"
Carefully cut the wear sleeve at two opposing points using an angle
grinder and remove the two parts.
Note
The wear sleeve is chrome--plated and therefore must not be heated locally
or to too great a temperature.
6 70
"
"
Place the heated wear sleeve over the transfer tube outlet and allow
the wear sleeve to cool.
"
wk07_011_0407en
Maintenance card
07--011
Page 15 of 24
Screw two short threaded rods into the two upper threaded bores in
the spectacle wear plate and insert these into the upper holes in the
hopper wall to make positioning of the spectacle wear plate easier
during fitting.
"
"
Caution
The spectacle wear plate rests only against the O--rings of the intermediate
rings. There is a small clearance between the spectacle wear plate and the
hopper wall. The B fastening bolts (outer fastening bolts) should therefore
initially only be tightened finger--tight, as otherwise the spectacle wear plate
may be broken.
10801300
"
wk07_011_0407en
6 71
Maintenance card
07--011
Page 16 of 24
1
max. 0.5 mm
2
30800101
No. 0
1
2
6 72
Designation
Spectacle wear plate
Intermediate ring
"
Put the new spectacle wear plate in place and fasten it with the B fastening bolts (outer fastening bolts). Tighten these only to finger--tightness initially.
"
Bolt down the spectacle wear plate with the A fastening bolts (top and
bottom) and tighten them to the appropriate tightening torque.
"
wk07_011_0407en
Maintenance card
07--011
Page 17 of 24
Replacing the
wear ring
Replace the wear ring in the event of heavy visible wear, if concrete
is leaking or if there is inadequate pressure build--up in the delivery
line.
2
1
10701002
No. 0
1
2
wk07_011_0407en
Designation
Thrust ring
Wear ring
"
"
Fit a new thrust ring and a new wear ring in the S transfer tube.
6 73
Maintenance card
07--011
Page 18 of 24
10800900
Note
Pay attention to the location of the lubrication openings when fitting the
transfer tube bearing.
"
6 74
Fit the transfer tube bearing on the S transfer tube outlet and bolt it
securely.
wk07_011_0407en
Maintenance card
07--011
Page 19 of 24
10701100
"
"
Place the collared washer on the flanged bearing housing so that the
tab is located in the bore, thereby securing the washer against rotation.
"
Note
Note the location of the lubrication bores when fitting the flanged bearing.
wk07_011_0407en
"
Grease the inside of the wear sleeve with Anti--Seize AS 450 Assembly Paste or an equivalent assembly grease.
"
Locate the complete flanged bearing on the switching shaft and bolt it
tight.
"
6 75
Maintenance card
07--011
Page 20 of 24
Mounting the
switch lever
wk07_011_0407en2
Note
The topmost tooth of the switching shaft is slightly flattened and may be used
as a marker.
6 76
"
Grease the teeth on the switch lever and the switching shaft with
Anti--Seize AS 450 Assembly Paste or an equivalent assembly
grease.
"
Fit the switching lever in such a way that the flattened tooth on the
switching shaft is located in the notch in the switching lever and the
wear sleeve is form--fitted on the switching lever.
wk07_011_0407en
Maintenance card
07--011
Page 21 of 24
30300101
No. 0
1
2
3
"
Designation
Spacer ring
Switching shaft
Hexagon nut
Fit the spacer ring (1) on the switching shaft (2) and screw the hexagon nut (3) onto the switching shaft.
Note
The gap (clearance between wear ring and transfer tube) must be set to
ensure that the transfer tube switches correctly.
wk07_011_0407en
6 77
Maintenance card
07--011
Page 22 of 24
No. 0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
6 78
wk07_011_0407en3
Designation
Spectacle wear plate
Wear ring
Transfer tube
Thrust ring
Hexagon nut
Gap between wear ring and transfer tube
Wear ring is flat against the spectacle wear plate
"
First tighten the hexagon nut (5) on the switching shaft so that the
wear ring (2) lies flat (7) against the spectacle wear plate (1).
"
Then slowly tighten the hexagon nut (5) further until the transfer
tube (3) lies against the wear ring (2).
This will prestress the thrust ring (4).
"
Then undo the hexagon nut (5) on the switching shaft by about of a
turn. This will automatically set the gap required (6) between the
transfer tube (3) and the wear ring (2).
A small gap is created between the wear ring and the transfer tube.
The wear ring is pressed against the spectacle wear plate by the
lightly prestressed thrust ring.
wk07_011_0407en
Maintenance card
07--011
Page 23 of 24
Note
Use only new nuts for the clamping bolts.
"
Insert the two clamping bolts in the switch lever and fit new nuts.
Tighten the clamping bolts in accordance with the General tightening
torques table.
"
Note
The hydraulic lines must be bled after reassembly. Do this by starting up the
pump slowly and switching the transfer tube across slowly a few times.
wk07_011_0407en
6 79
Maintenance card
07--011
Page 24 of 24
6 80
wk07_011_0407en
Maintenance Card
10--007
Page 1 of 6
6.15
Measuring the
Wall Thickness
(Machines with
S Transfer Tube)
Note
Delivery lines are subject to constant wear. Measurement of the wall
thickness is particularly important before starting on large jobs.
You will obtain reliable results for your measurements if you carry out
the test with the measuring device recommended by Putzmeister.
Danger of explosion
The delivery line can burst if it reaches the right delivery pressure, particularly if a blockage has built up, if the wall thickness of the delivery
line has declined below the minimum required.
Caution
Only tap the delivery line with hardwood (hammer handle). Otherwise
dents may be caused which lead to even faster wear. In addition, the
hardened lining of high wear resisting pipes may flake off the inside of
the pipe. The pipe can burst at points that have suffered heavy wear.
WK10_007_9909
681
Maintenance Card
10--007
Page 2 of 6
11000101
Straight pipes
Elbows
11000200
682
WK10_007_9909
Maintenance Card
10--007
Page 3 of 6
S transfer tube
The minimum wall thickness for the S transfer tube depends on the
maximum possible operating pressure. Furthermore, the fact that the
transfer tube is subject to greater stress at the point at which the torque
is applied (switching shaft -- transfer tube connection) must be taken
into consideration.
12501601
up to 130 bar
approx. 3 mm
approx. 5 mm
Note
We must emphasis the fact that the transfer tube is subject to variable
degrees of loading as a consequence of the dynamic loading during
pumping. There is no general method for calculating this loading,
which depends on the individual circumstances, and so the delivery line
can also burst at an operating pressure which is assumed still to be
permissible.
You should also note that the operating pressure can rise to the
maximum pressure in the event of a blockage, and in this case the wall
thickness may no longer be adequate.
WK10_007_9909
683
Maintenance Card
10--007
Page 4 of 6
Measuring
Note
As a rule it is possible to continue pumping with a lower operating
pressure than that shown in the graph.
We should, however, draw your attention to the fact that the delivery
line is subject to varying loading as a result of the dynamic loading
during pumping. There is no general method for calculating this
loading, which depends on the individual circumstances, and so the
delivery line can also burst at an operating pressure which is assumed
still to be permissible.
Furthermore, the operating pressure can rise to 85 bar in the event
of blockages, meaning that the wall thickness will no longer be
adequate and the delivery line will burst.
684
WK10_007_9909
Maintenance Card
10--007
Page 5 of 6
Graph
[bar] 250
240
230
220
210
200
190
180
170
160
150
140
130
120
110
100
90
2
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
1.5 2.0
2.5 3.0
1
2
WK10_007_9909
3.5 4.0
4.5 5.0
5.5 6.0
6.5 7.0
7.5 8.0
8.5 9.0
9.5 10.0
[mm]
High pressure
Maximum delivery pressure
685
Maintenance Card
10--007
Page 6 of 6
686
WK10_007_9909
Maintenance Card
20--044
Page 1 of 2
6.16
Lubricating the
M 36Z Placing Boom
Note
Refer to the Recommended Lubricants section on page NO TAG for
an appropriate grease to use.
Lubrication intervals
You should grease the lubrication points every week, unless a different
interval is specified. You should apply the grease until you can see it
escaping.
WK20_044_0102 4
WK20_044_0102
687
Maintenance Card
20--044
Page 2 of 2
688
WK20_044_0102
Maintenance Card
21--011
Page 1 of 2
6.17
Lubricating the
Boom Pedestal
(TRDI 70)
Note
Refer to the Recommended Lubricants section on page 610 for an
appropriate grease to use.
Lubrication Intervals
WK21_011_9909
689
Maintenance Card
21--011
Page 2 of 2
690
WK21_011_9909
Maintenance Card
25--001
Page 1 of 8
6.18
Replacing the
Delivery Line
This maintenance card describes how to replace the delivery line and
its seals. You will find the maintenance intervals in the maintenance
summary at the start of this chapter.
Refer also to the maintenance cards:
Measuring the wall thickness
General
Wall thickness
Measure the wall thickness of the delivery line to determine which pipe
sections need to be replaced.
Maintenance card: Measuring the wall thickness
The starting points for laying the pipe on the boom are the hinge pivot
points. The straight sections of the delivery line run from pivot point to
pivot point. The delivery line is matched to the arm length concerned
by means of the adapter pipes. The length of the pump--boom delivery
line is also adapted by means of adapter pipes.
WK25_001_9909
691
Maintenance Card
25--001
Page 2 of 8
2
3
4
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Ordering
The length of the adapter pipes differs according to the machine and
boom. For re--ordering purposes, you should take the lengths and
location of all the adapter pipes on your machine from the adapter
pipes plate next to the rating plate or from the following spare parts
sheets:
-- Boom delivery line:
Spare parts sheet group 25.0
-- Pump--boom delivery line:
Spare parts sheet group 25.3
692
WK25_001_9909
Maintenance Card
25--001
Page 3 of 8
Note
Should you wish to re--equip your machine to a delivery line of greater
wall thickness, the machines stability will have to be recalculated and
checked and approved by an authorized inspector.
Untensioned
assembly
The boom delivery line must be fitted with the arm assembly fully
relieved of tension:
-- the arm assembly is not under tension in the transport position if
each arm is lying freely on the rest provided for this purpose;
-- the arm assembly is not under tension when unfolded if each arm is
supported.
Caution
If the tension on the arm package is not fully relieved during assembly,
stresses may occur in the delivery line on movement of the placing
boom and consequential damage may be caused to the pipe brackets
and to the placing boom. Furthermore, the boom may swing up and
down causing the end hose to swing and strike out during pumping
operations.
WK25_001_9909
693
Maintenance Card
25--001
Page 4 of 8
Clearance
Seal
C seals (triple--lip seals) are used where the delivery line runs in a
straight line and there is no rotational movement. The 4 mm clearance
is created automatically.
Caution
No triple--lip seals (C seals) may be used in the pivot joints in the pipe
bends.
11000800
694
WK25_001_9909
Maintenance Card
25--001
Page 5 of 8
Fitting an A seal
4 mm
WK25_001_9909
"
"
"
"
"
"
695
Maintenance Card
25--001
Page 6 of 8
Caution
No triple--lip seals (C seals) may be used in the pivot joints.
Fitting a C seal
4 mm
696
"
Push the C seal over the welded--on ring of the fixed delivery
line pipe.
"
"
Push the pipe to be attached as far as the stop in the ring seal.
"
"
WK25_001_9909
Maintenance Card
25--001
Page 7 of 8
The starting points for laying the pipe on the boom are the pivot points.
"
Note
Refer to the Recommended Lubricants section on page 610 for an
appropriate grease to use.
WK25_001_9909
"
"
Align the bends such that the straight pipes can be connected
without tension.
"
"
"
697
Maintenance Card
25--001
Page 8 of 8
Pump- boom
delivery line
"
Note
Refer to the Recommended Lubricants section on page 610 for an
appropriate grease to use.
698
"
Fit the reducer pipe to the pressure pipe with a clamp coupling.
The clamp coupling must be capable of rotating with the pressure pipe. The reducer pipe, which must be located in a vibration
absorber, may not turn either.
"
Fit the boom connection pipes as far as the bend on the riser
pipe.
WK25_001_9909
Troubleshooting Guide
The previous sections of this manual dealt with the various aspects of
operation, preventative maintenance, adjustments, and component
replacement. This troubleshooting section will assist you in
recognizing and recovering from conditions that cause equipment
malfunctions.
This topic:
A820062_07_0208D
Starts on page:
72
78
79
79
71
Troubleshooting Guide
7.1
Concrete Pump
This section describes the possible causes of defects which may affect
the concrete pump and how to rectify them. The numbers in
parentheses are the item numbers on the hydraulic schematic.
Remedy
With truck transmission in neutral and parking brake on, start truck
engine and engage concrete pump PTO. Verify that green PTO light
illuminates and place in correct pumping gear.
No accumulator pressure
(
(see
test reading
di ffor required
i d
value)
120
119
119
On newer machines, verify that hopper grate is closed and then manually
push solenoid-operated accumulator dump valve (184) to see if
accumulator pressurizes. If accumulator pressurizes (when dump valve
is pressed), problem is in the dump valve or its circuitry.
181
119
72
184
120
A820062_07_0208D
Troubleshooting Guide
Remedy
10600100
Remedy
A820062_07_0208D
73
Troubleshooting Guide
Remedy
120
119
184
103a
106
121
196
211
108
142
74
181
125
183
A820062_07_0208D
Troubleshooting Guide
Remedy
Fuse blown
Replace fuse.
Operate stroke change function. Verify that LED on the stroke change
module illuminates during cycle. If LED does not illuminate, check
stepping relay.
120
119
184
103a
106
121
196
211
108
142
A820062_07_0208D
181
125
183
75
Troubleshooting Guide
Remedy
Insufficient accumulator
pressure, accumulator
l
circuit
i i
not pressurized (see test
reading for required value),
change-over pressure is too
low, or accumulator dump
valve (184) is open.
120
119
119
On newer machines, verify that hopper grate is closed and then manually
push solenoid-operated accumulator dump valve (184) to see if
accumulator pressurizes. If accumulator pressurizes (when dump valve
is pressed), problem is in the dump valve or its circuitry.
181
119
Accumulations of aggregate
in the range through which
the transfer tube swings,
deposits in the hopper
184
120
Remedy
76
A820062_07_0208D
Troubleshooting Guide
Remedy
10600200
Constantly at maximum
pressure in long--distance
delivery
Overpressure as a result of a
blockage
Remove blockage (by switching the pump over from delivery to reverse
pumping a number of times).
10600100
A820062_07_0208D
Switch on.
Clean.
Check voltage and ground contact of thermocouple 131F(55C)
(not on front--mounted radiator).
77
Troubleshooting Guide
7.2
Placing Boom
This section describes the possible causes of defects which may affect
the boom and how to rectify them.
Danger
Only carry out maintenance and repair work on the placing boom if the
placing boom is retracted or properly supported, the engine is switched
off and the support legs are secured.
12000401
The boom can be slewed in a full circle without limitation (machines with slewing gear
transmission)
Cause
Remedy
Caution
The hydraulic and electric lines can be damaged if the
mast is slewed in the same direction a
number of times.
78
A820062_07_0208D
Troubleshooting Guide
7.3
Boom Control
Boom control has failed completely, no boom arm or support foot can be shifted
Cause
Remedy
EMERGENCY OFF
function has been activated
7.4
Electrical System
Emergency measure:
Execute individual boom functions by the manual lever with the
EMERGENCY SHUT--DOWN valve pressed in.
This section describes the possible causes of faults in the electrical
system and how to rectify them.
Remedy
Remedy
A820062_07_0208D
79
Troubleshooting Guide
Remedy
EMERGENCY
SHUT -DOWN
SHUTDOWN is
i activated
i
d
(EMERGENCY
SHUT--DOWN button
pressed)
10500200
Remedy
Temperature sensor B1 is
defective
710
A820062_07_0208D
Troubleshooting Guide
Remedy
Clean the terminals on the fan motor and fasten the connection cables
properly.
Caution
Avoid contact with ground.
Remedy
Replace defective vibrator. Fasten the grate cover on the hopper and
reduce the out--of--balance of the vibrator, if necessary.
A820062_07_0208D
711
Troubleshooting Guide
Remedy
Check terminal (and ground contact). Replace thermal contact switch (do
not forget copper gasket). Switch on cooler motor by the manual switch.
10501100
The radio remote control no longer operates perfectly, some functions are incorrect
Cause
Remedy
Check fuses.
To replace transmitter fuse, open transmitter casing with 4 mm allen key.
To check the fuse in the receiver, unscrew casing lid, undo the front
printed circuit board (PCB) and flap down. The microfuses are mounted
on the rear PCB. The current ratings are marked next to the fuses.
Remedy
EMERGENCY
SHUT--DOWN pulses from
the radio control system
712
A820062_07_0208D
Troubleshooting Guide
Remedy
120
119
184
103a
106
A820062_07_0208D
121
196
211
108
142
181
125
183
713
Troubleshooting Guide
714
A820062_07_0208D
Index
A
accumulator, 347
- maintenance, 627
- troubleshooting, 76
cleaning
- catch basket, 552
- cement bags, 554
- compressed air cleaning, 552
- concrete pump, 550
- delivery cylinder, 561
- delivery line, 556
- high--pressure water cleaning, 554
- hopper, 561
- leavings, 551, 561
- mark the water hose, 555
- methods of cleaning delivery lines, 557
- post--washing operations, 564
- preparations for cleaning, 550
- S--tube, 561
- sponge ball, 551
- suction cleaning, 558
- truck superstructure, 564
- wash--out adapter, 553
B
bad weather, 528
blockages, 546
boom
- bounce, 542
- description of the functions, 36
- favorable boom position, 542
- impermissible working range, 539
- rating plate, 34
- troubleshooting, 78
- unfolding, 534
boom control, troubleshooting, 79
clearances
- high voltage lines, 530
- minimum clearance from pits, 59
- safe clearances from pits, 510
components, summary, 32
C
cable remote control, 326
- setup, 520
catch basket, 552
central module control cabinet, multiple display, 318
Index
A1
Index
- vibrator, 354
- water pump lever, 346
control panel, in the steps, 321
filter functions
- boom filter, 54
- vacuum filter, 54
D
danger zone
- boom movements, 529
- pumping operations, 540
- setup site, 512
delivery cylinder, cleaning, 561
delivery line
- cleaning, 556
- description of the functions, 36
- measuring the wall thickness (machines with S transfer
tube), 681
- replacing, 691
delivery piston
- piston replacement with KEP, 645
- troubleshooting, 72
driving, 42
- during the journey, 43
E
EMERGENCY SHUT--DOWN button, 331, 334, 56
EMERGENCY SHUT--DOWN function, 55
emergency stroke kit, 572
End hose
- Extending, 2 6
- With spout, 2 6
H
hand signals
- boom movements, 533
- pumping operations, 533
high voltage lines, 530
high--pressure water cleaning, 554
highway travel, 42
hopper, cleaning, 561
hopper grate safety switch, 339
hoses, maintenance, 639
hydraulic fluid, 67
- full fluid change, 617
- radiator, 355
- troubleshooting, 77, 710
hydraulic system
- accumulator maintenance, 627
- charging and gauging kit, 625
filter
- boom filter, 54
- vacuum filter, 54
icons, 13
A2
Index
Index
K
KEP, piston end--of--travel positioning, 645
Liability, Exclusion, 2 9
operating procedures
- cable remote control setup, 520
- cleaning the unit, 550
- outriggers setup, 523
- pre--operation inspection, 57
- preliminary information, 52
- pumping concrete with the emergency stroke kit, 572
- radio remote control setup, 522
- teardown, 565
- unit setup, 59
Lifting loads, 2 5
loading, 48
lubricant analysis, 69
lubricants (recommended), 610
lubrication
- grease, 68
- M 36Z placing boom, 687
- S transfer tube, 655
- TRDI 70 boom pedestal, 689
M
M 36Z, lubrication, 687
machine rating plate, 33
Maintenance cards
- Replacing the S transfer tube, 6 57
- S transfer tube wear parts, 6 57
maintenance cards
- changing the hydraulic fluid, 617
- delivery piston replacement with KEP, 645
- filter change, 631
- function checks, 623
- hoses, 639
- lubricating the M 36Z placing boom, 687
- lubricating the S transfer tube, 655
- lubricating the TRDI 70 boom pedestal, 689
- measuring the wall thickness (machines with S transfer
tube), 681
- performing maintenance on the accumulator, 625
- replacing the delivery line, 691
- vacuum meter, 643
- visual checks, 615
maintenance intervals, 62
maintenance procedures
- adjusting accumulator pressure, 629
- checking accumulator pre--charge pressure, 628
- replacing accumulator bladder, 630
Index
P
personnel qualifications, 22
piston end--of--travel positioning, KEP, 645
profiled ring joint, 66
prohibited activities, 527
proximity switch, 336
- connector with LEDs, 338
- function check, 53
proximity switch junction box, 336
pump, troubleshooting, 73, 79, 713
pump functions, 53
- stroke length, 53
- stroke time, 53
- switchover, 53
pumping operations, 319, 540
- agitator hopper, 541
- blockages, 546
- breaks in pumping, 545
- calm pumping, 542
A3
Index
cooling, 547
cooling, additional, 547
damping valve, 543
favorable boom position, 542
hand signals, 533
overheating, 547
pumping, 544
restarting, 548
starting pumping, 544
sucking in air, 541
R
radio remote control
- receiver, 330
- setup, 522
- transmitter, 328
- troubleshooting, 79, 712
range diagram, 36Z, 35
rating plate
- boom, 34
- machine, 33
Reaches, Extending, 2 7
remote control, 520
replacing, accumulator bladder, 630
retaining rope, 353
S
S transfer tube
- cleaning, 561
- lubrication, 655
- Replacing, 6 57
- Wear parts, 6 57
T
teardown, 565
technical data, 33
- centralized lubrication system, 323
technical description, flushing water pump, 350
thunderstorms, 528
tightening torques
- flared screwed joint, 66
- general, 64
setting up, 57
- cable remote control system, 520
- outriggers, 523
- radio remote control system, 522
- unit, 59
towing, 44
setup site
- calculation examples of minimum clearance from pits,
511
- corner bearing load, 514
- danger zone, 512
- minimum clearance from pits, 59
A4
transfer tube
- description of the functions, 37
- troubleshooting, 76
transfer tube damping, 347
transmission oil, 68
transport position, retracting the outriggers, 569
travel
- driving, 41
- towing, 41
Index
Index
U
uncontrolled boom movements, 532
Use contrary to the designated use, 2 5
V
vacuum meter, venting, 643
vibrator, 354
visual checks, 615
W
wash--out adapter, 553
water hose, marking, 555
water pump, 346
wind, 528
working range, impermissible working range, boom,
539
Index
A5