Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
UNS S31254
Design Features
Applications
Plate
Sheet and KBR Wide Sheet
Billet and Bar
Pipe, Tubing, and Fittings
Castings
Specifications
UNS S31254 (wrought products)
UNS J93254 (cast products)
F 44 (forged piping components)
BMLCuN (bolting)
ACI CK3MCuN
ASTM
ASME
Plate, Sheet, Strip
A 240, A 480
SA-240, SA-480
Bar, Billet
A 276, A 479
SA-479
Pipe
A 312, A 358,
SA-312, SA-358,
A 409, A 813,
SA-409
A 814
Tubing
A 249, A 269,
SA-249, SA-269
A 270
Fittings, Forgings
A 182, A 403,
SA-182, SA-403
A 473
Bolting, Nuts
A 193, A 194
Casting (CK3MCuN) A 351, A 743,
SA-351
A 744
ASME/ANSI B16.34 for A 182, A 240, A 312, A 351, A 358, A 479
ASME/ANSI B16.5 for A 182, A 240, A 351
ASME/ANSI B31.1 for A 182, A 240, A 249, A 312, A 479
ASME Section III Code Cases N-439, N-440, N-441-1
NACE MR0175
Table 1
Element
Wrought
Products
Castings
Carbon
Chromium
Nickel
Molybdenum
Nitrogen
Copper
Sulfur
Phosphorus
Silicon
Manganese
Iron
0.020 max
19.5-20.5
17.5-18.5
6.0-6.5
0.18-0.22
0.50-1.00
0.010 max
0.030 max
0.80 max
1.00 max
Balance
0.025
19.5-20.5
17.5-19.5
6.0-7.0
0.180-0.240
0.50-1.00
0.010 max
0.045 max
1.00 max
1.20 max
Balance
General Characteristics
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Crevice Corrosion
Number of
Specimens Attacked
Table 2
Deepest
Attack, Mils
254 SMO
0 of 6
No Attack
Type 316L
6 of 6
8
Alloy 904L
6 of 6
6
Low Flow Rate (0.3 ft/sec) Seawater, 140F, One Year,
Plastic Washers
Figure 2
Type 316L
< 59o
68o
Alloy 904L
113o
254 SMO
Ec
750
Ec
Alloy 825
< 59o
86o
Alloy G
500
904L
Ec
254 SMO
250
Alloy 625
>122o
Alloy C-276
>122o
316L
0
Ep
75
Ep
Ep
100
125
150
Temperature oF
175
75
100
Temperature oF
125
Figure 3
904L
254 SMO
200
316L
175
150
125
100
75
50
0
20
40
60
H2SO4%
Grade
254 SMO
Type 316L
Type 317L
Alloy 904L
Alloy 20
Alloy 625
Alloy C-276
(P = Pass, F = Fail)
Boiling
42% MgCl2
F
F
F
F
F
P
P
Wick
Test
P
F
F
P or F
P
P
P
Table 3
Boiling
25% NaCl
P
F
F
P or F
P
P
P
100
Figure 4
Temperature
oF
904L
200
80
254 SMO
175
150
125
100
75
50
0
20
40
60
H2SO4 %
80
100
Figure 5
Temperature
oF
904L
200
254 SMO
175
150
125
Table 4
Pickling Acid
Tall Oil Wet Process 20% HNo3
Distillation Phosphoric
4% HF
Grade
500F
Acid,* 140F
77F
254 SMO
316**
317LM
904L
0.4
35
11
2.4
2
>200
47
12
>200
20
*Composition, %: 54 P O , 0.06Cl-, 4H SO ,
0.27 Fe O , 0.17 AI O ,
0.10 SiO , 0.2 CaO, 0.70 MgO
**2.5 Mo
2
100
75
50
0
HCI%
654
SMO
Table 6
>Boiling
185
140
<59
77
194
>Boiling
221
>Boiling
194
194
122
>140
212
113ps
95
<59
113
140
>Boiling
131
149
<<55
59
203
>Boiling
203
>Boiling
59
203
95
>140
194
68p
<55
<<50
86
95
WPA
P2O5
Cl-
F-
H2SO4
Fe2O3
Al2O3
SiO2
CaO
MgO
1
2
54
54
0.20
0.02
0.50
2.0
4.0
4.0
0.30
0.30
0.20
0.20
0.10
0.10
0.20
0.20
0.70
0.70
Mechanical Properties at
Room Temperature
Property/Product Form
Wrought
Products
Table 6
Castings
80 min
NA
NA
38 min
35 min
Grade
254 SMO
2205
(S31803)
Alloy G
Type 316L
Alloy 904L
Stress, ksi
-20to
100F 400F 500F 600F 650F 700F 750F
26.9
25.7
24.3
23.9
23.5
23.3
23.0
23.1
22.8 22.7
22.6
23.3
16.7
20.3
23.3
15.7
13.8
23.3
14.8
12.7
22.7
14.0
11.9
22.4 22.2
13.7 13.5
11.6 11.4
22.0
13.2
Tensile Properties at
Elevated Temperatures
Table 8
Temperature F
45 39
44
95 92
34
39
89
28
33
81
25 23
30 28
76 74
Figure 6
N/mm2
1400
1200
Rm
1000
A5
%
60
800
600
40
400
A5
20
200
20
40
Percent cold work
Welding
Rp1.0
Rp 0.2
60
Table 9
Temperature F
29
28
7.5
0.120
33.5
0.287
1.003
8.9
8.1
0.124
35.4
27
26
25
Characteristic Temperatures
Solidification Range
Scaling Temperature in Air
Sigma Phase Formation
Carbide Precipitation
Hot Forming
Solution Annealing
Stress Relief Annealing
Table 10
Temperature F
2550-2415
1830
1300-1800
840-1470
1800-2100
2100 min, water quench
2100 min, water quench
Table 11
3 32
1 8
5 32
40-70
60-95
90-135
Table 12
Wire
Diameter, inch
Amperes
0.035
0.045
0.062
170-190
220-280
280-330
Volts
28
30
31
Welding Consumables
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Tel. 1-800-833-8705 Fax 1-800-545-8617
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