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Art Tools of Luis Ruiz | Parka Blogs

02/06/14 21:34

Art Tools of Luis Ruiz


We have with us Luis Ruiz from Spain for this interview. He's an avid sketcher and
writes quite a lot on his blog, in Spanish and English. He also blogs for the Urban
Sketchers.

His sketches provide a wonderful window to the different places in Spain, capturing
the urban landscape and atmosphere. They are very dimensional, especially the
sketches of town buildings and cities.
You can also check out more of his sketches on his Flickr page.
Today he shares with us what he uses for sketching.
Qn: Can you give our readers an introduction of yourself?
I am an architect working freelance. I have also been teaching Landscaping at
university for some years and now I am involved in a research study on the evolution
and shape of cities from existing old collections of sketches and drawings. I am
enjoying this last work very much as I love drawing cities myself! I also do illustration
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Art Tools of Luis Ruiz | Parka Blogs

02/06/14 21:34

works.
I belong to a generation that only started to work with computers at the end of our
studies, so I did lots of handmade drawing in my first years at university, including
outdoor sketching. I was happy to discover Urban Sketchers many years later.

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Art Tools of Luis Ruiz | Parka Blogs

02/06/14 21:34

Qn: Let's look at the pencil wrap first. Can you tell us the tools you have
there and their characteristics? Looks like colour pencils and crayons?
Do you use them together in a same drawing?
I do not normally use pencils or crayons alone, except if I am using a sketchbook not
suitable for water techniques. I normally use them for putting a stress in some parts
of a previously watercolored drawing.
The crayons are Caran DAche Neocolor II water soluble wax pastels. You can get
intense colors with them, what I only use on the papers surface locally.
The pencils, on the other hand, are Derwent Studio. They are not greasy at all and
non-watercolour; and provide light and subtle tones.
Both of them belong to big boxes so I only bring with me the ones I think I am going
to need.
Qn: For the coloured pencil artworks, what do you use to protect the
surface?
I use pencil in a rather sketchy manner, it is not a careful and soft work of layers, so I
do not use any protection on them.
Qn: That's a nice pencil wrap. Where did you buy it? Is it leather?
It is textile, very lightweight and occupies little space in the bag. I bought it at a
beautiful local store where you can find anything you need for traveling: maps, books,
guides also drawing items. It is called Mapas y Compaa

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Art Tools of Luis Ruiz | Parka Blogs

02/06/14 21:34

Qn: This looks like your watercolour setup. Can you give us a quick
rundown of the items shown above?
On the left part there is the ink equipment I first use on my drawings: pens and
fountain pens, then on the right the watercolour set, brush and waterbrushes. There
is also a pack of tissues for cleaning the brushes and a couple of pencils.
Qn: You seem to have a lot of drawing tools. Which are your favourites?
Definitely, ink pens and watercolour. You can produce loose, quick and clean sketches
with them, but at the same time you can suggest detail and give some information on
textures, colours and atmosphere.
Qn: What watercolour brush is that? The hair looks quite big. Isn't it
challenging to work on small areas with that brush? Do you use other
brushes?

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It is a pure squirrel brush. I normally use it on my sketchbooks only for bigger


washes, like skies or seawater; but I have to say that you can achieve also thin lines
with its tip; it is a very nice tool. The rest of the drawing would be normally colored
with water brushes that are much easier to handle when you are standing as you do
not need additional water because it is already in the brushs tank.

Qn: What watercolours do you use?


I always carry with me a Rembrandt watercolour set in a small and battered tin box. It
is only 12x7 cm and has a metal ring to hold it in your thumb, so it is perfect to draw
outside. I also like the quality of the colours themselves.
Qn: The watercolour box you use usually holds 12 half pans. What
additional colours have you added? Why?
I found that the original box contained very bright tones and lacked some tones that I
needed for urban environments. As there was room for additional colours, I wanted to
have a wider palette suited for my favorite subjects: street views and harbour
sketches. So I looked for some specific blues and brownish tones

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Art Tools of Luis Ruiz | Parka Blogs

02/06/14 21:34

Qn: What are some of your favourite colours?


Easy to guess, you can just check the most used ones in my box if I had to choose six
they would be the following:
Jaune Naples Rouge. I first added it to my box thinking of a flesh colour, but it
has become irreplaceable in urban environments and architectural issues.
Burnt Sienna. A good companion to the previous one, combined with it in
different doses.
Yellow Ochre. Very useful for the architecture but also for trees
Turquoise Blue. A touch of it is always perfect for Mediterranean seascapes and
skies, mixed with other colours.
Cobalt Blue. A basic one.
Viridian Emerald Green. I use it for trees but also for the seawater.
Qn: Do you clean your watercolour box? I know some artists do while
others do not.
The colors you usually see in cities are rarely pure. Urban colors are normally dirty
so it is always useful for me having some puddle remains on the box to mix with in
order to get the greyish or brownish tones that usually prevail in cityscapes.
Moreover, I am very intuitive doing the mixes I do not have a mathematical
approach as other people I know, that can remember the percentages of each colour
they have applied for a particular wash. On that basis, a not-so-clean box is not a
problem but an advantage.

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Art Tools of Luis Ruiz | Parka Blogs

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Qn: What are these pens that you use? What's the difference between
them?
What I enjoy most is drawing with line, I start straight with ink and afterwards I use
colour in an economic form to put the accent only in some places of the drawing.
I love textures done with ink and also hatching, and I use pigment waterproof pens
for that purpose. I can use different numbers in the same sketch, mainly 0.2 and 0.4.
Nowadays I am happy with the Pigma Micron pens I am using, although I have also
used Staedtler ones before.
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Art Tools of Luis Ruiz | Parka Blogs

02/06/14 21:34

For everyday sketches (mainly people sketches) with no colour I use a Lamy Safari
fountain pen. There is also an Uni Posca white ink pen that is useful in some
situations for the shines (sea waves, metal details) and a Deleter Neopiko marker with
brush tip. Drawing quick portraits with this last one is great fun!

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Qn: What sketchbooks or watercolour paper do you use?


I work mainly on sketchbooks, and Stillman & Birns ones are my workhorse since I
discovered them. I really appreciate their solid binding that makes them hard enough
to stand months of outdoor sketching and traveling. The paper in Alpha and Gamma
series, although is not heavy, is of high quality, gets washes very well and I like its
touch very much. That lightness makes them also very handy.
In other cases, like for special events or subjects, I use sketchbooks manufactured in
Spain by Choni NaudnM. You can order them custom made and their finishing make
them unique pieces.
I also use small Moleskines for quick situations; you can keep them in your pocket
and draw on them with your Lamy pen when, lets say, you are waiting for the bus.
Qn: There's a very long piece of paper in the picture above. What's that?

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Art Tools of Luis Ruiz | Parka Blogs

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It is an accordion or Japanese sketchbook. It is the kind of book I was thinking of in


the last paragraph of the previous question. As you can unfold it and see all the
content in just one sight, it is a good choice in my opinion when the subject is an
homogeneous one; you can go on linking one sketch with the following one as you
draw, without taking into account what the limits of the page is. In this case, it
describes a series of visits to the botanic gardens in my city. It is a nice memory from
the experience and you can show the whole of it at once.
Qn: It seems that most of your sketchbooks are portrait oriented. Why do
you prefer that format over landscape format?
At the beginning I used landscape sketchbooks, but later I found that portrait
oriented ones are much more versatile and better suited for the narrative character I
like to give to my books. In landscape books the drawings are too isolated one to the
other, while in the other case you have much more possibilities of composing a nice
page with different drawings and texts. And, last but not least, they are easier to
handle which is important for me as I usually draw while standing.
Qn: How long do you typically take to fill a sketchbook? How many
sketchbooks have you used so far? Are they sorted by any category, such
as by places or date?
There are some books running at the same time, as each one has a different purpose.
I have a regular chronological sketchbook with city sketches. It is typically a Stillman
& Birn that contains 62 spreads, and usually last some months to be finished.
At the same time, I have an everyday small book, just for ink, where I do quick
sketches in the waiting time, usually people in them.
Then I use other books like the accordions- for special events or sketchcrawls, and
then I sometimes might finish them in one day.

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Qn: Do you sketch and colour while standing up? Isn't that very difficult?
I really appreciate the freedom of choosing a vantage point even where there is no
room for setting a portable chair.
I like sketching in crowded places, and in them looking above parked cars, or having
the chance to move a bit if something or somebody suddenly blocks your view, is
definitely not a minor point.
The condition is having a light gear and avoiding too big sketchbooks, the rest is just a
matter of balance. I have a side pack hanging from my shoulder containing everything
I need.
Qn: Who else do you think we should feature for the interview? Why?
I have always been interested in Rolf Schroeters work. I love his drawings but I am
also very interested in his creative way of mixing different media, and I would
definitely love to learn more about his way of choosing materials and tools.

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You can check out more art from Luiz Ruis at http://www.luisrpadron.blogspot.com

Comments
If you have questions or comments, send them here:
http://www.luisrpadron.blogspot.sg/2014/01/about-my-drawing-tools-sobre-...
Check out other artist interviewees at http://www.parkablogs.com/tags/art-toolsand-gears
Items mentioned may be available at Dick Blick Art Materials, Amazon.com and
Amazon.co.uk

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