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Corruption is not a new phenomenon in India. It has been prevalent in society since ancient times. History reveals that it was present even in the
Mauryan period. Great scholar Kautilya mentions the pressure of forty types of corruption in his contemporary society. It was practiced even in Mughal
and Sultanate period. When the East India Company took control of the country, corruption reached new height. Corruption in India has become so
common that people now are averse to thinking of public life with it.
Corruption has been defined variously by scholars. But the simple meaning of it is that corruption implies perversion of morality, integrity, character or
duty out of mercenary motives, i.e. bribery, without any regard to honor, right and justice. In other words, undue favour for any one for some monetary
or other gains is corruption. Simultaneously, depriving the genuinely deserving from their right or privilege is also a corrupt practice. Shrinking from
ones duty or dereliction of duty are also forms of corruption. Besides, thefts, wastage of public property constitute varieties of corruption. Dishonesty,
exploitation, malpractices, scams and scandals are various manifestations of corruption.
Corruption is not a uniquely Indian phenomenon. It is witnessed all over the world in developing as well as developed countries. It has spread its
tentacles in every sphere of life, namely business administration, politics, officialdom, and services. In fact, there is hardly any sector which can be
characterised for not being infected with the vices of corruption. Corruption is rampant in every segment and every section of society, barring the social
status attached to it. Nobody can be considered free from corruption from a high ranking officer.
To root out the evil of corruption from society, we need to make a comprehensive code of conduct for politicians, legislatures, bureaucrats, and such
code should be strictly enforced. Judiciary should be given more independence and initiatives on issues related to corruption. Special courts should be
set-up to take up such issues and speedy trial is to be promoted. Law and order machinery should be allowed to work without political interference.
NGOs and media should come forward to create awareness against corruption in society and educate people to combat this evil. Only then we would
be able to save our system from being collapsed.
One common form of corruption in our country is receiving cash money, through online transfer or in the form of costly gift etc. Some people wrongly uses someone else money
for their own sake. Some people recruited in the government or non-government offices have been involved in the corruption and can do anything to fulfil their wishes.
Corruption is of different types which has been spread in every filed like education, sports, games, politics, etc. Because of the corruption, one does not understand his/her
responsibilities at work place. Corruptions are like theft, dishonesty, wastage of public property, wastage of time unnecessarily, exploitation, scams, scandals, malpractice of
responsibilities, etc are the various types of corruption. It has made its roots in both developing and well developed countries. We need to remove corruption from our society
and country in order to get real freedom from the slavery. We all need to be loyal towards our responsibilities and strict for any type of greediness.
We have forgotten the real responsibility of being a human just because of the money. We need to understand that money is not everything and it is not a stable thing. We
cannot keep it forever to us, it can only give us greediness and corruption. We should give importance to the value based life and not money based life. It is true that we need lot
of money to live a common life however it is not true that just for our selfishness and greediness; we should play someones life or money in some unfair ways.
Corruption is highly spread in the field of civil service, politics, business and other illegal fields. India is a famous country for its democracy but it is corruption which disturbs its
democratic system. Politicians are highly responsible for all type of corruption in the country. We chose our leaders by having lots of expectations to them to lead our country in
the right direction. In the starting they make us lots of promises however, just after the voting they forget all that and involve in corruption. We are sure that our India would be
corruption free a day when our political leaders would be free of greediness and use their power, money, status and position in right direction to lead the country, not their own
luxury and personal wishes.
We should select very honest and trustworthy leaders to lead our India just like our earlier Indian leaders such as Lal Bahadur Shastri, Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel, etc. Only such
political leaders can reduce and finally end the corruption from India. Youths of the country should also need to be aware of all the reasons of corruption and get together to
solve it in group. Increasing level of the corruption needs to take some heavy steps to get control over it.
Now-a-days, lots of benefits are given by the government of India to the poor people on the basis of various rules and regulations to bring social awareness among common
people as well as equality in the society. However, poor people are not getting benefited of those advantages given by the government as many officers doing corruption secretly
in between the channel before reaching to the poor people. They are doing corruption against law for just fulfilling their own pockets with money.
There are many causes of corruption in the society. Now-a-days political leaders are making interest oriented programmes and policies instead of nation oriented programmes
and policies. They are just wishing to be famous politician for completing their own interests instead of citizens interests and requirement. There is increasing level of change in
the value system in the human mind as well as decreasing ethical qualities of human being. The level of trust, faith and honesty is decreasing which gives rise to the corruption.
The number of common people with increased tolerance power towards corruption is increasing. There is a lack of strong public forum in the society in order to oppose the
corruption, widespread illiteracy in rural areas, poor economic infrastructure, etc are the reasons of endemic corruption in the public life. Low salaries norms of the government
employees force them towards channel of corruption. Complex laws and procedures of the government distract common people to get any type of help from government. During
election time, corruption become at its highest peak. Politicians always take support of poor and illiterate people by dreaming them big in future during their governance however
nothing happens after win.
Corruption has been spread like a disease all over the India as well as abroad. It has become one of the most speedily increasing social issues in the Indian society. It is
generally initiated and promoted by the opportunistic leaders. They never think about the nations benefits and do lots of damage to the nation through their corruption even for
their small advantage. They sell their country properties in the wrong hands and spread wrong beliefs about India in the peoples mind living in other countries.
They are spoiling the old traditions and cultures of India for their personal benefits. Now-a-days people who are working in right direction using right principles considered as
foolish in the modern society and the people who are working wrong and making wrong promises are good for the society. However, in turn it is true that corrupted people
cheating the simple, ordinary and innocent people. They are ruling the mind of innocent people.
Corruption increases in India day by day because there is a strong connection between the officials, politicians and criminals who are making this country weak and so weak.
India got independence in 1947 and it was slowly becoming strong and developing but in the mid way the disease of corruption started and stop India to grow ahead. In India
there has been a trend of give and take means give some money in order to get your work done whether in the government offices or private sectors offices. And now the
condition is getting worse and worse, as earlier, the money was paid for getting wrong works done or only work to be done, but currently money is paid for getting works done in
right ways and at right time. Even after paying complete money according to the demand, there is no full chance of getting things done at time and in right way.
Corruption is everywhere in every department whether it hospitals, education, job, government offices, nothing is left of corruption. Everything has become a business and the
source of earning money in wrong way. Educational institutions are also involved in the corruption and they give seat to those students only who have paid for, whether they are
good students with good marks or not. Very weak students are given admission in the top colleges and universities only on the basis of money paid for wrong admission and the
topper student with good marks and lack of money gets back in the life or take admission in any simple college.
Now-a-days, private sectors companies are so good in comparison to the governmental jobs. Private companies are giving job on the basis of candidates skills, ability, technical
knowledge, good percentage of marks and all the educational records. However, it has become tough to get job in the government offices as they need lots of bribe to give any
type of job (high level or low level) like teaching, clerk, babu, nurse, doctor, sweeper, etc. And the amount of bribe increases in the market as the level of job increase like IAS,
PCC, police, etc ranks job.