ARPP 4

CONSTRUCTION SPECIFICATION

By:
Acedillo, Neil Franco D.
_______________________________
Galua, Ranilyn
_______________________________
Senados, Bernard
_______________________________

Instructor:

Arch. Mary Catherine A. Diaz

Project name: Two-Storey Commercial Building

Location: Juan Dela Cruz Street, Toril, Davao City
Owner: Mr. Eroni S. Enados

Specifications

DIVISION 01: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS

Materials and workmanship deemed necessary to complete the works, but not specifically
mentioned in the specifications, working drawings, or in other Contract Documents shall be
supplied and installed by the contractor without extra cost to the OWNER. Such materials shall
be of the highest quality available and installed or supplied in a workmanlike manner at
prescribed or appropriate locations.

DIVISION 02: EXISTING CONDITIONS

Section not used.

DIVISION 03: CONCRETE

03.1 Concrete
Use 4,000 psi concrete with a maximum slump of 4". Contractor is responsible for providing
the mix design. Use Grade 60 reinforcing steel (epoxy coated when required). Contractor is
responsible for all concrete testing (strength, slump, and air content). Actual type and size of
footing and foundation system used will be based on soil borings. Slab on grade floors.
Concrete formworks- use 8mm thick ordinary plywood for side forms and coco lumber for
framings and scaffoldings.
Steel reinforcement- conforming to the ASTM standard.
Intermediate grade steel - 275.8 MPA (Fy= 40,000 psi).
Cast -in-concrete: Cement - Holcim Portland cement or its equivalent. Use one brand
for the whole structural and masonry works.
Aggregates: Gravel - Clean, washed gravel. Use 1- 1/2" maximum for slabs and 19mm diameter
(3/4") for columns and beams.
Sand- clean washed fine sand.
Water - fit for drinking, free from injurious amount of oil, acids, alkali, organic materials.
Concrete Mixtures: Class A - 1:2:3 - 20.7mpa (3,000psi) for footings beam, columns and
suspended slabs, concrete gutter, reinforced walls, parapet and canopy. Class B - 1:2:4 17.2mpa(
2, 500psi) for slabs on fill or grade.
CHB- 4" thk. CHB wall w/ plain plaster finish for inner wall
6" thk. CHB wall w/ scratch sahara mix plaster finish w/ Boysen flexi bond roller finish for both
firewalls 6" THK. CHB w/ 10mm vert. & horiz. bar for the Septic Vault

DIVISION 04: MASONRY

4.1 Masonry Reinforcing
Masonry Anchorage and Reinforcement
A. CHB Steel Reinforcement, Grade 40 PNS 275
B. Ga. 16 G.I tie wire
EXECUTION
3.1
PLACING REINFORCING STEEL
Prior to placing grout, clean all reinforcement of loose, flaky rust, scale, grease, mortar,
grout or other coating which might destroy or reduce its bond with grout. Details of
reinforcement shall be as indicated in the drawings. Do not bend or straighten reinforcing in
a manner injurious to the steel. Do not use bars with kinks or bends not shown on the
drawings. Placement of reinforcement shall be inspected and approved prior to placing
grout. Provide one piece vertical bars extending from floor to floor or roof above. Splice
vertical bars only where indicated.
A.

Positioning Bars
Position vertical bars accurately at the centerline of the wall. Maintain a minimum
clearance between the bars and masonry units of 12 mm and between parallel bars of
one diameter of the reinforcement. Hold vertical reinforcing in place using metal
supports, centering clips, spacers, ties or caging devices located near the ends of each
bar and at intermediate intervals of not more than 192 diameters of the reinforcement.
Splices
Locate splices only as indicated. Stagger splices in adjacent bars at least 600 mm.
Lap bars a minimum of 40 diameters of the reinforcement.

B.

DIVISION 05: METALS

A.

B.

SCOPE
1.

Furnish materials, tools and equipment and perform labor and services
required to complete fabrication and erection of al structural steel.

2.

Where so indicated on the drawings, structural members shall be joined by

welding. The welds shall be of size and type indicated and shall be made by
competent welders.

RESPONSIBILITY
1.

Contractor shall be responsible for the accurate location of all steel work
including items used to attach materials to other parts of the work.

2.

Contractor shall see to it that any or all items of work which, are to be built
into work of other trades are installed at the proper time.

3.

Contractor shall notify the Consultant if the steel work shall be fabricated in
a shop other than the site, so That arrangements can be made together with
the Project Inspector in the inspection of the delivered materials and in the
fabrication of the steel work.
Producers or Manufacturers Specification for :

Structural Steel
High Strength Bolts (each type) including nuts and washers
Mild steel bolts and nuts
Structural Steel primer paint
Grating type treads for stairs and their fasteners

STEEL TRUSSES AND FRAMES

10mm sag rods
lc100x50x20x1.2mm Cee purlins @700mm o.c. spacing
top & bott. chords: 2" x 2" x 1/4" double angular bars
vert. & diag. webs: 2" x 2" x 1/4" single angular bars
12mm cross bracings /turn buckles
A.

Conform all materials and workmanship to the requirements of the American Institute
of Steel Constructions (AISC) Specifications for the Design, Fabrication and
Erection of Structural Steel for Buildings as amended to date or as may be
specifically modified by the drawings or by these specifications.

B.

Conform structural steel plates and shapes to ASTM Designation A36 with a minimum
specified yield strength of 248 MPa (36,000 Psi).

C.
228

Conform cold-formed steel to ASTM A611 with a minimum specified yield strength of
MPa (33,000 Psi).

B.

Conform welding electrodes for manual shielded metal-arc welding to E70XX to

American

Welding Society (AWS) Specification D 1.1. Minimum thickness of weld shall be 3.0mm.
E.

Conform anchor bolts to the Specification for High Strength Bolts ASTM A 325,
Type 1 or 2 unless otherwise specified.

F. Conform common bolts to the Specification for Low Carbon Steel Externally and
Internally
Threaded Standard Fasteners, ASTM A-307
STAIRS
12mm nosing bar
12mm @ 250mm o.c. chair bar
12mm @300mm o.c. top & bot. trav.bars
16mm @125mm o.c. top & bot. long.bars
1" x 1" x 1.2" thk. square tube
1" x 2" x 1.2" thk. rectangular tube
1 x 3 x 1.5 thk. rectangular tube
HAND RAILS
2" x 3" x 1.5" thk. rectangular tube
1 1/2" x 1/4" thk flat bar
10mmx80mm expansion bolt
6mm thk ms plate
EXIT LADDER
1" x 1" x 3/16" thk. Angle bar
1/2" SCH. 20 G.I pipe
A

General:
A. Preassemble railing systems in shop to greatest extent possible to minimize field
splicing and assembly.
B. Disassemble units only as necessary for shipping and handling limitations.
Clearly mark units for reassembly and coordinated installation. Use connections
that maintain structural value of joined pieces.
C. Grind smooth welded joints and buff welds to same appearance as remainder of
railing. Repair galvanizing and cut pipe ends as specified in Section 05 0503.
D. Return pipe ends of wall mounted handrails into wall.
E. Cap pipe ends of floor / ground mounted handrails and exterior handrails.
F. After fabrication, shop prime metal to be painted.

C. Form curves by bending pipe in jigs to produce uniform curvature for each
configuration required. Maintain cylindrical cross-section of pipe throughout entire
bend without buckling, twisting, cracking, or otherwise deforming exposed surfaces of
pipe.
D. Welded Connections:
A. Fabricate railing system and handrail connections by welding.
B. Weld corners and seams continuously to comply with following:
1. Use materials and methods that minimize distortion and develop strength and
corrosion resistance of base metals.
2. At tee and cross intersections, notch ends of intersecting members to fit
contour of pipe to which end is joined and weld all around.
3. At exposed connections, finish exposed welds and surfaces smooth and
blended so no roughness shows after finishing and so contours of welded
surfaces match adjacent surfaces.
E. Brackets, Flanges, Fittings, And Anchors:
A. Provide standard wall brackets, flanges, miscellaneous fittings, and anchors for
connection of handrails and railings to other construction.
B. Provide inserts and other anchorage devices for connecting handrails and railing
systems to concrete or masonry work.
DIVISION 06: WOOD, PLASTICS, & COMPOSITES
CARPENTRY
Red lauan - sound and thoroughly seasoned, warp free, smooth and level on one side or
whenever in contract with panellings, ceiling joists and nailers.
Tanguile or Lauan Sun dried ,s4s,sound ,hardband free from defects lumber. Use one color or
shape for assembly framings, which are exposed. Maximium moisture content nfor all others.
For framings of counters ,cabinets, edgings, and trims. For sidings, undersides and frames of
composite beams. Use in false beams or nailers/studs.
Guijo or Yacal -s4s lumber, sun-dried. For the underside hoizontal frame of pediment walls or
composite beams carrying sliding door tracks for doors and transom jambs.
Plyboard, Plywood: Alcantara & Sons or approved equal.
Hardware and Fasteners: use metal nails,screws, bolts, plates,miscellaneous fasteners or
anchorage concealed or countersunk whenever called for, with size, shape and type to ensure
resistant glue for lamintaed items and cabinet framing joints.
ROUGH CARPENTRY
Wood furring, sheathing, and blocking for built in casework and nailers for the top of all roofframing members; minimum 5/8-inch thick structural grade plywood for roof sheathing.
FINISH CARPENTRY
Wood veneer finish casework, solid wood and/or plastic laminate counters
3/4" thk. Marine plywood cabinet shutter
COMPOSITE

Aluminum composite panel by Auland

40cm. X 40cm. Aluminum composite panel
INSTALLATION, GENERAL
Grade : Install paneling to comply with requirements for same grade specified in Part 2 for
fabrication of type of paneling involved.
Install paneling level, plumb, true, and straight with no distortions. Shim as required with
concealed shims. Install level and plumb to a tolerance of 3mm in 2400mm. Install with no
more than 1.60mm in 2400-mm vertical cup or bow and 3mm in 2400-mm horizontal
variation from a true plane.
Scribe and cut paneling to fit adjoining work, refinish cut surfaces, and repair damaged
finish at cuts.
Anchor paneling to supporting substrate with concealed panel-hanger clips. Do not use
face fastening unless otherwise indicated.
Complete finishing work specified in this Section to extend not completed at shop or
before installation of paneling. Fill nail holes with matching filler where exposed. Apply
specified finish coats, including stains and paste fillers if any, to exposed surfaces where
only sealer/prime coats are applied in shop.
DIVISION 07: THERMAL AND MOISTURE PROTECTION
BUILDING INSULATION
2-1/2-inch thick (R-11+) extruded polystyrene board perimeter insulation at foundations. R-19
batt insulation for exterior walls. R-38 batt insulation in roofs.
VAPOR RETARDERS
4 mil thick polyethylene under slab on grade and on walls where indicated.
METAL ROOFING
Rib type roof by Union Durasteel, 0.04 mm. Thk. Pre-folded gutter by S.M.S.C.
pre-fabricated, gauge .40 fasteners and fixations.Use steel tekscrews 12mm x 65mm for rib-type
roofing.
FLASHING AND SHEET METAL
Galvanized sheet metal, painted where exposed.
ROOF ACCESSORIES
Provide continuous metal gravity ridge and fascia ventilators.
JOINT SEALANTS
Use silicone or polyurethane sealants in color to match adjacent surfaces.
Install insulation in dry state.

Where cutting of material is necessary, use sharp knife and straight edge.
Fit tight around all roof protrusions. Fill the gaps with off-cuts to avoid heat leakages.
Side and end laps shall be 100mm (4) and adhered by aluminum tape on bottom side.
Install insulation before roofing is fixed.
Any accidental punctures and damages shall be repaired and sealed with 50mm
(2 inches) aluminum tapes.
DIVISION 08: OPENINGS
6 mm. THK. BRONZE GLASS ON ANOLOK FRAMING SLIDING WINDOWS,
LAWAAN PANEL DOOR ON 2" x 6" LAWAAN KD DOOR JAMB,
GALVALUME TYPE ROLL-UP DOORS
6 mm. THK. BRONZE GLASS ON STEEL CASEMENT WINDOWS
PVC DOOR w/ LOUVERS ON PVC DOOR JAMB,USE NELTEX BRAND
DIVISION 09: FINISHES
092216 NON-STRUCTURAL METAL FRAMING
Metal furring ceiling joist.
092900 HARDIFLEX
Use 4.5 thk. Hardiflex on all ceilings.5/8" water resistant hardiflex in wet areas. Use
cementitious glass mesh mortar units on walls designated to have ceramic tile applied.
093013 CERAMIC TILES
Use 0.30m. x 0.30m. ceramic tile for toilet wall and quarry tile as manufactured by
LEPANTO or any approved equal for toilet floor (Public and Staff).
096500 RESILIENT FLOORING
Provide resilient flooring in utility, storage, and mechanical spaces.
096813 TILE CARPETING

Continuous filament, soil repellent, recycled material carpet tile with a pile weight of not
less than 36 oz. per square yard in every room.
099100 PAINTING
Epoxy coatings in toilet rooms, alkyd enamel semi-gloss paints on scheduled walls and
ceilings. Use clear stain on interior and exterior wood trim. Ceilings painted white. Meet
state volatile organic compound requirements.
Provide stone cladding manufactured by Piedra or any approve equal for every post in front
of the building.
DIVISION 08: SPECIALTIES
Provide 40 cm. x 40 cm. aluminum composite panels for canopy and balcony cladding
manufactured by AULAND.

DIVISION 08: EQUIPMENT

SECTION 11002 FIRE DEPARTMENT CONNECTIONS
a. type Threaded type, to match the local fire department requirement
b. Pressure Rating Kpa
c. Finish Rough Brass
d. Uses and Sizes
Siamese Twin 150x63x63mm Female connector
Roof Manifold -150 x63 x 63 Male connector Fire Hose Valve- 63mm Male Connector
Sprinkler 150 x 63 x63mm Female connector street inlet
e. All fire department signs shall be provided with caps, chains and signs
SECTION 11001 FIRE HOSE CABINET
Unit shall consist of the following:
One (1) 40mm x 30mm single jacket hose with brass coupling
One (1) 40mm combination fog and solid stream nozzle, brass
One (1) - semi-automatic rack, brass finish and hose nipples
One (1) 40mm angle valve, brass finish

One (1) spanner wrench

One (1) 4.5 kg. Dry chemical fire extinguisher, Class ABC, UL/FM
SECTION 11003 SIGNS
Identification signs shall be provided as required by NFPA codes. Thus, identification signs
shall have red background and white letter sizes that are easily readable.
DIVISION 08: FURNISHINGS
12001 WINDOW BLINDS
Horizontal blinds covering the whole perimeter of the window shall be used in all windows
on the faade
125916 SYSTEMS FURNITURE
Freestanding component systems furniture in offices.
129333 TRASH AND LITTER RECEPTORS
Steel receptacle with top to prevent rain from entering trash bin, including plastic
trash bin
DIVISION 08: SPECIAL CONSTRUCTION
13001 LOUVERS
For the construction of louvers, 2 by 4 inches by 1.5 millimeter thick rectangular tubing
spaced at 0.25 meters on center. It shall be placed at the center top of the faade.
13002 FIRE EXIT LADDER
1 x 1 by 3/16 inches angle bar welded with a total length of 1.80 meters and a width of .60
meters, divided and folded using pivot hinge to construct the ladder.

DIVISION 08: CONVEYING EQUIPMENT

Section not used.

DIVISION 08: MECHANICAL

SECTION 15002WATER SUPPLY
a.

Pipes and fittings for waterline shall be a specified by EPPI. For waterlines, use sched.
40 APO Pipe, for ground drainage, use 6 inches diameter and 8 inches diameter concrete
culvert. The arrangement, position and connection of pipe fixtures, drains, valves and
the like indicated on the drawings shall be followed as closely as possible, the right is
reserved by the Procuring Entity to change location and elevations to accommodate
conditions which may arise during the progress of the work prior to installation, without
additional cost of the Procuring Entity for such changes. The responsibility for
accurately laying out of the work rests with this Contractor. Should be found that any
work if laid out caused interference, the matter shall be reported to the Engineer before
connecting the work.

b.

Fittings: use reducing fittings, in making reduction in size of pipe. Bushing will not be
allowed unless specifically approved.

c. Traps - Each fixture and place of equipment connection to the drainage system except
fixture with continuous waste shall be equipped with a trap. Traps shall be placed as near
to fixtures as possible.
d. Valves-All valves, unless otherwise specified shall be gate valves of size as indicated in
the drawings: for hot water supply, valves and fittings shall be insulated of a thickness
equal to that of the insulation on the adjoining pipe, securely fastened in place.
e. No piping shall be installed which will provide a cross or interconnection between a
distribution supply of drinking water of Domestic use and pollution or waste pipe, the
water line shall be placed above the waste pipe in ground installation.
SECTION 15003 SANITARY DRAINAGE
a. Soil and waste Pipes and Fittings: Soil and waste pipes and fittings shall be PVC pipes
(POLYVINYL CHLORIDE) series 1000.
b. Vent Pipes and Fittings: Vent pipes and fittings shall be PVC pipes

c. Cleanouts: Cleanouts shall be cast-iron body with brass plug, colt-type or countersunk
head.
211300 FIRE SUPPRESSION SPRINKLER SYSTEMS
Design, furnish, install, and test automatic wet pipe fire sprinkler and standpipe systems
for the entire building, including attics, crawl spaces, and concealed spaces in accordance
with NFPA 13.

DIVISION 08: ELECTRICAL

SECTION 16002 ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTIONS

Service Entrance: 2-150 millimeter THR wire in 65 millimeter in diameter in RSC pipe is
to be used. Use 150 KVA; 13800 / 7600 440 / 220 Volts Distribution Transformer from
the Davao Light & Power Co. Service Line.

SECTION 16003 SWITCHBOARDS AND PANELBOARDS

Bolt-on type panel boards with ratings exceeding the connected loads and available fault
current in accordance with applicable sections of the Philippine Electric Code. Protect
branch circuits serving exterior receptacles or circuits located in toilets, damp, or wet
locations with ground fault circuit interrupters. NEMA type/enclosure unless noted, PEC
rules and regulations, circuit breaker type shall be 230V, number of pole as required.
Breaker minimum interrupting capacities shall be based on NEMA and UL test
procedures.

a. 230 volt breakers - 10,000 rms. Symmetrical amperes at 240V A/C (minimum)
SECTION 16001 CONDUIT, FITTINGS AND WIRING

Conduit and Fittings: Rigid steel or intermediate metal conduits. Use a25 square
millimeter diameter RSC pipe, joints-threaded coupling for joints with 60Amperes; 2-P
230Volts ACB as main feeder conductor and protection respectively. Standard trade sizes,
hot dipped galvanized with inside enamel or epoxy coating for protection.

Wiring: Wires shall be annealed copper, 98& conductivity, insulated, single, except as
noted in the drawings.Use2-14.0 millimeter THW as a type of wire.

SECTION 16006 INTERIOR LIGHTING

For the interior, use 4 inches diameter recessed pin light with 10 WATTS Philips Energy
Saving Light, cool white and 38 WATTS Sum Type Philips Fluorescent Lamp with
electronic ballast. Thus, use 4 inches diameter surface mounted pin light with 10 WATTS
of Philips Energy Saving Light, warm light on black color 4 by 6 inches diameter surface
type housing pin light for outside the balcony.

SECTION 16007EXTERIOR LIGHTING

As for exterior lights, outdoor weather proof lamp 5 WATTS with warm white energy
saving light.

SECTION 16004 CONECTORS

Uses solderless mechanical pressure type lugs, copper

SECTION 16005 INSULATION

All splices shall be properly insulated using 3M electrical tape. Application of insulation tape
shall be equivalent to the insulation of the wire connected. Use filler compound, Scotch fill at
sharp edges to provide smooth surface before taping.