DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL AND STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING

FACULTY OF ENGINEERING AND BUILT ENVIRONMENTAL

THE NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF MALAYSIA

KKKH 4284 SUSTAINABLE URBAN PLANNING

TASK 3: PRIVATIZATION
STUDENT:
ROZITA BINTI ABDULLAH SANI
A135982
LECTURERS:
PROF. IR. DR. RIZA ATIQ ABDULLAH BIN O.K. RAHMAT
DR. MUHAMMAD NAZRI BIN BORHAN

1.0

INTRODUCTION

Local Agenda 21 is a program aimed at implementing sustainable development at the local level.
A Local Agenda 21 program comprises systems and processes to integrate environmental,
economic and social development. Founded on a strong partnership between local government
and the community, the progress towards local sustainable development will be guided by the
preparation of a long term strategic action plan that integrates existing policies and programs and
an agreed future direction.
Local Agenda 21 provides the basis for debate on and awareness of sustainable development at
the community level. The main focus of Local Agenda 21 is to involve all groups in sustainable
development planning in the major areas of economic, social and environmental development.
This focus on participation clearly sets Local Agenda 21 apart from other initiatives which focus
more on the achievement of outcomes for sustainable development.

2.0

OBJECTIVES

Objectives of the local agenda 21 are to:

i.

expose local communities and the private sector on issues of sustainable development and

ii.
iii.
iv.

Local Agenda 21.

clarify that the responsibility of sustainable development is a shared responsibility.
formulate strategies and action plans Local Agenda 21.
implement an action plan in the form of Local Agenda 21 sustainable development

v.

3.0

projects.
adopting new approaches and implementation in all local authorities.

TOWN PLANNING IN ACCORDANCE WITH LOCAL AGENDA 21

(Town: Kuala Kubu Bharu, Selangor)

3.1 Mission
a) Environment
All development must takes into account the consequences of human activities on the
environment and health.
b) Social equality
All resources must be control appropriately.
c) Human Economics
Social and economic development that help people meet basic needs.
d) Future
Any decision not to damage or prejudice the interests of future generations.
e) Participation
The whole community is involved.
f) Local action or global impact
Edit local development to the resolution of global issues.
3.2 Evaluation and Suggestion
a) Environment
i.
Lack of awareness about recycling
Organize campaign to collect recyclable items at a recycling center.
Give motivational talk to the locals, day and night market traders, students
and employers about the importance recycling programs and reducing

ii.

waste for the life of future generations.

Implement the program across Hulu Selangor District
Rivers are polluted with waste
Organize love our river program
Organize seminar and exhibition about importance of keeping the river
clean

b) Safety and social

i.
Vandalism and criminal problems
Form Rukun Tetangga community at every residential area to guard or to
ii.

watch over the neighborhood

Lack of social activities
Organize senamrobik, gotong royong, health screening program

c) Infrastructure
i.
Street light not function
Repair all the not functioned street lights
Providing street lights in a quiet place like the back lanes of houses and
ii.

shop.
Lack facilities for disabled person
Provide and increase Parking for Persons with Disabilities in the main

areas and in the city center.

Provides "RAM" for the use of disabled people in the focus of public
(banks, clinics, government offices and Others)

4.0

Conclusions

Through the Local Agenda 21, the local community can get involved to identify and review the
issues of sustainable development, establish an action plan to address these issues and to
implement the action plan.
The basic approach of this program is a "bottom-up", or from the grassroots to the top of the
local residents themselves will be involved in determining an action plan for each area