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DISCRETE SEMICONDUCTORS

DATA SHEET
handbook, 2 columns

M3D118

BYM36 series
Fast soft-recovery
controlled avalanche rectifiers
Product specification
Supersedes data of 1996 May 30

1996 Sep 18

Philips Semiconductors

Product specification

Fast soft-recovery
controlled avalanche rectifiers

BYM36 series

FEATURES

DESCRIPTION

Glass passivated

Rugged glass SOD64 package, using


a high temperature alloyed
construction.

High maximum operating


temperature
Low leakage current
Excellent stability
Guaranteed avalanche energy
absorption capability
Available in ammo-pack
Also available with preformed leads
for easy insertion.

,

2/3 page k(Datasheet)

This package is hermetically sealed


and fatigue free as coefficients of
expansion of all used parts are
matched.

MAM104

Fig.1 Simplified outline (SOD64) and symbol.

LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).
SYMBOL
VRRM

PARAMETER

CONDITIONS

IF(AV)

UNIT

200

BYM36B

400

BYM36C

600

BYM36D

800

BYM36E

1000

BYM36F

1200

BYM36G

1400

BYM36A

200

BYM36B

400

continuous reverse voltage

BYM36C

600

BYM36D

800

BYM36E

1000

BYM36F

1200

BYM36G

1400

3.0

average forward current


BYM36A to C
BYM36D and E

Ttp = 55 C; lead length = 10 mm;


see Figs 2; 3 and 4
averaged over any 20 ms period;
see also Figs 14; 15 and 16

BYM36F and G
IF(AV)

MAX.

repetitive peak reverse voltage


BYM36A

VR

MIN.

average forward current


BYM36A to C
BYM36D and E

Tamb = 65 C; PCB mounting (see


Fig.25); see Figs 5; 6 and 7
averaged over any 20 ms period;
see also Figs 14; 15 and 16

BYM36F and G

1996 Sep 18

2.9

2.9

1.25

1.20

1.15

Philips Semiconductors

Product specification

Fast soft-recovery
controlled avalanche rectifiers
SYMBOL
IFRM

IFRM

BYM36 series

PARAMETER
repetitive peak forward current

CONDITIONS

MIN.

MAX.

UNIT

Ttp = 55 C; see Figs 8; 9 and 10

BYM36A to C

37

BYM36D and E

33

BYM36F and G

27

BYM36A to C

13

BYM36D and E

11

BYM36F and G

10

repetitive peak forward current

Tamb = 65 C; see Figs 11; 12 and 13

IFSM

non-repetitive peak forward current t = 10 ms half sine wave; Tj = Tj max


prior to surge; VR = VRRMmax

65

ERSM

non-repetitive peak reverse


avalanche energy

10

mJ

Tstg

storage temperature

65

+175

Tj

junction temperature

65

+175

MIN.

TYP.

MAX.

L = 120 mH; Tj = Tj max prior to surge;


inductive load switched off
see Figs 17 and 18

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Tj = 25 C unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL
VF

PARAMETER
forward voltage

IF = 3 A; Tj = Tj max;
see Figs 19; 20 and 21

1.22

1.28

BYM36F and G

1.24

1.60

1.78

1.57

300

forward voltage
BYM36A to C

IF = 3 A;
see Figs 19; 20 and 21

BYM36D and E
BYM36F and G
V(BR)R

reverse avalanche breakdown


voltage

IR = 0.1 mA

BYM36A

IR

BYM36B

500

BYM36C

700

BYM36D

900

BYM36E

1100

BYM36F

1300

BYM36G

1500

VR = VRRMmax; see Fig.22

VR = VRRMmax;
Tj = 165 C; see Fig.22

150

reverse current

1996 Sep 18

UNIT

BYM36D and E

BYM36A to C

VF

CONDITIONS

Philips Semiconductors

Product specification

Fast soft-recovery
controlled avalanche rectifiers
SYMBOL
trr

BYM36 series

PARAMETER

MIN.

TYP.

MAX.

100

ns

150

ns

250

ns

85

pF

BYM36D and E

75

pF

BYM36F and G

65

pF

A/s

A/s

A/s

reverse recovery time


BYM36A to C
BYM36D and E

CONDITIONS
when switched from
IF = 0.5 A to IR = 1 A;
measured at IR = 0.25 A;
see Fig. 26

BYM36F and G
Cd

diode capacitance

f = 1 MHz; VR = 0 V;
see Figs 23 and 24

BYM36A to C

dI R
-------dt

maximum slope of reverse recovery when switched from


IF = 1 A to VR 30 V and
current
dIF/dt = 1 A/s;
BYM36A to C
see Fig.27
BYM36D and E
BYM36F and G

UNIT

THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL

PARAMETER

CONDITIONS

VALUE

UNIT

Rth j-tp

thermal resistance from junction to tie-point

lead length = 10 mm

25

K/W

Rth j-a

thermal resistance from junction to ambient

note 1

75

K/W

Note
1. Device mounted on an epoxy-glass printed-circuit board, 1.5 mm thick; thickness of Cu-layer 40 m, see Fig.25.
For more information please refer to the General Part of associated Handbook.

1996 Sep 18

Philips Semiconductors

Product specification

Fast soft-recovery
controlled avalanche rectifiers

BYM36 series

GRAPHICAL DATA
MSA884

MSA885

handbook, halfpage

handbook, halfpage

I F(AV)

I F(AV)
(A)

20 15

(A)

10 lead length (mm)

20

15

10 lead length (mm)

0
0

100

T tp ( oC)

200

T tp ( oC)

200

BYM36D and E
a = 1.42; VR = VRRMmax; = 0.5.
Switched mode application.

BYM36A to C
a = 1.42; VR = VRRMmax; = 0.5.
Switched mode application.

Fig.2

100

Maximum average forward current as a


function of tie-point temperature (including
losses due to reverse leakage).

Fig.3

MBD418

4.0
I F(AV)
(A)
3.2

Maximum average forward current as a


function of tie-point temperature (including
losses due to reverse leakage).

MLB492

2.0
I F(AV)
(A)
1.6

handbook, halfpage

lead length 10 mm
2.4

1.2

1.6

0.8

0.8

0.4

0
0

100

Ttp ( C)

200

Maximum average forward current as a


function of tie-point temperature (including
losses due to reverse leakage).

1996 Sep 18

T amb ( C)

200

BYM36A to C
a = 1.42; VR = VRRMmax; = 0.5.
Device mounted as shown in Fig.25.
Switched mode application.

BYM36F and G
a = 1.42; VR = VRRMmax; = 0.5.
Switched mode application.

Fig.4

100

Fig.5

Maximum average forward current as a


function of ambient temperature (including
losses due to reverse leakage).

Philips Semiconductors

Product specification

Fast soft-recovery
controlled avalanche rectifiers

BYM36 series

MLB493

2.0

MBD417

2.0

I F(AV)
(A)
1.6

I F(AV)
(A)
1.6

1.2

1.2

0.8

0.8

0.4

0.4

0
0

100

200

T amb ( C)

BYM36D and E
a = 1.42; VR = VRRMmax; = 0.5.
Device mounted as shown in Fig.25.
Switched mode application.

Fig.6

100

T amb ( C)

200

BYM36F and G
a = 1.42; VR = VRRMmax; = 0.5.
Device mounted as shown in Fig.25.
Switched mode application.

Maximum average forward current as a


function of ambient temperature (including
losses due to reverse leakage).

Fig.7

Maximum average forward current as a


function of ambient temperature (including
losses due to reverse leakage).

MSA890

40
I FRM
(A)

= 0.05

30

0.1

20

0.2
10
0.5
1
0
10 2

10 1

10

10 2

10 3

t p (ms)

10 4

BYM36A to C
Ttp = 55C; Rth j-tp = 25 K/W.
VRRMmax during 1 ; curves include derating for Tj max at VRRM = 600 V.

Fig.8 Maximum repetitive peak forward current as a function of pulse time (square pulse) and duty factor.

1996 Sep 18

Philips Semiconductors

Product specification

Fast soft-recovery
controlled avalanche rectifiers

BYM36 series

MSA889

40
I FRM
(A)
= 0.05

30

20

0.1

0.2
10
0.5
1
0
10 2

10 1

10

10 2

10 3

t p (ms)

10 4

BYM36D and E
Ttp = 55C; Rth j-tp = 25 K/W.
VRRMmax during 1 ; curves include derating for Tj max at VRRM = 1000 V.

Fig.9 Maximum repetitive peak forward current as a function of pulse time (square pulse) and duty factor.

MBD450

30
I FRM
(A)
25

= 0.05

20
0.1
15
0.2
10
0.5
5
1
0
10 2

10 1

10

10 2

10 3

t p (ms)

10 4

BYM36F and G
Ttp = 55C; Rth j-tp = 25 K/W.
VRRMmax during 1 ; curves include derating for Tj max at VRRM = 1400 V.

Fig.10 Maximum repetitive peak forward current as a function of pulse time (square pulse) and duty factor.

1996 Sep 18

Philips Semiconductors

Product specification

Fast soft-recovery
controlled avalanche rectifiers

BYM36 series

MSA887

16
I FRM
(A)

12

= 0.05

0.1

0.2
4
0.5
1
0
10 2

10 1

10

10 2

10 3

t p (ms)

10 4

BYM36A to C
Tamb = 65 C; Rth j-a = 75 K/W.
VRRMmax during 1 ; curves include derating for Tj max at VRRM = 600 V.

Fig.11 Maximum repetitive peak forward current as a function of pulse time (square pulse) and duty factor.

MSA888

12
I FRM
(A)
10

= 0.05

8
0.1
6

0.2
4
0.5
2
1
0
10 2

10 1

10

10 2

10 3

t p (ms)

10 4

BYM36D and E
Tamb = 65 C; Rth j-a = 75 K/W.
VRRMmax during 1 ; curves include derating for Tj max at VRRM = 1000 V.

Fig.12 Maximum repetitive peak forward current as a function of pulse time (square pulse) and duty factor.

1996 Sep 18

Philips Semiconductors

Product specification

Fast soft-recovery
controlled avalanche rectifiers

BYM36 series

MBD445

12
I FRM
(A)
10

= 0.05

8
0.1
6

0.2
4
0.5
2
1
0
10 2

10 1

10 2

10

10 3

10 4

t p (ms)

BYM36F and G
Tamb = 65 C; Rth j-a = 75 K/W.
VRRMmax during 1 ; curves include derating for Tj max at VRRM = 1400 V.

Fig.13 Maximum repetitive peak forward current as a function of pulse time (square pulse) and duty factor.

MSA882

5
2.5

P
(W)

a=3

MSA883

handbook, halfpage

2.5

P
(W)

1.57

2
1.57

a=3

1.42

4
1.42

0
0

I F(AV) (A)

BYM36A to C

BYM36D and E

a = IF(RMS)/IF(AV); VR = VRRMmax; = 0.5.

a = IF(RMS)/IF(AV); VR = VRRMmax; = 0.5.

Fig.14 Maximum steady state power dissipation


(forward plus leakage current losses,
excluding switching losses) as a function of
average forward current.

1996 Sep 18

I F(AV) (A)

Fig.15 Maximum steady state power dissipation


(forward plus leakage current losses,
excluding switching losses) as a function of
average forward current.

Philips Semiconductors

Product specification

Fast soft-recovery
controlled avalanche rectifiers

BYM36 series

MLB560

handbook, halfpage

2.5

P
(W)

2 1.57

a=3

MSA873

200

handbook, halfpage

Tj
(C)

1.42

100
2

0
0

I F(AV) (A)

BYM36F and G
a = IF(RMS)/IF(AV); VR = VRRMmax; = 0.5.

800

VR (V)

1200

BYM36A to E
Solid line = VR.
Dotted line = VRRM; = 0.5.

Fig.16 Maximum steady state power dissipation


(forward plus leakage current losses,
excluding switching losses) as a function of
average forward current.

Fig.17 Maximum permissible junction temperature


as a function of reverse voltage.

MSA880

MLB601

200

400

12

handbook, halfpage

handbook, halfpage

IF
(A)

Tj
( o C)

100

4
F

0
0

1000

VR (V)

2000

BYM36F and G

BYM36A to C

Solid line = VR.


Dotted line = VRRM; = 0.5.

Dotted line: Tj = 175 C.


Solid line: Tj = 25 C.

Fig.18 Maximum permissible junction temperature


as a function of reverse voltage.

1996 Sep 18

VF (V)

Fig.19 Forward current as a function of forward


voltage; maximum values.

10

Philips Semiconductors

Product specification

Fast soft-recovery
controlled avalanche rectifiers

BYM36 series

MBD425

MSA881

12

12

handbook, halfpage

handbook, halfpage

IF
(A)

IF
(A)
8

0
0

VF (V)

VF (V)

BYM36F and G.
Dotted line: Tj = 175 C.
Solid line: Tj = 25 C.

BYM36D and E.
Dotted line: Tj = 175 C.
Solid line: Tj = 25 C.

Fig.20 Forward current as a function of forward


voltage; maximum values.

Fig.21 Forward current as a function of forward


voltage; maximum values.

MGC550

103
handbook, halfpage

MSA886

10 2

IR
(A)

Cd
(pF)

102

BYM36A,B,C

10

BYM36D,E

10

1
0

100

Tj (C)

200

102

V R (V)

103

BYM36A to E
f = 1 MHz; Tj = 25 C.

VR = VRRMmax.

Fig.22 Reverse current as a function of junction


temperature; maximum values.

1996 Sep 18

10

Fig.23 Diode capacitance as a function of reverse


voltage, typical values.

11

Philips Semiconductors

Product specification

Fast soft-recovery
controlled avalanche rectifiers

BYM36 series

MBD438

10 2

50

handbook, halfpage

25
Cd
(pF)
7
50
10

2
3
1
1

10 2

10

10 3

V R (V)

10 4

MGA200

BYM36F and G
f = 1 MHz; Tj = 25 C.
Dimensions in mm.

Fig.24 Diode capacitance as a function of reverse


voltage, typical values.

DUT

handbook, full pagewidth

Fig.25 Device mounted on a printed-circuit board.

IF
(A)

+
10

0.5

25 V

t rr

1
50

0
t

0.25
0.5
IR
(A)
1

Input impedance oscilloscope: 1 M, 22 pF; tr < 7 ns.


Source impedance: 50 ; tr 15 ns.

Fig.26 Test circuit and reverse recovery time waveform and definition.

1996 Sep 18

12

MAM057

Philips Semiconductors

Product specification

Fast soft-recovery
controlled avalanche rectifiers

BYM36 series

IF halfpage
andbook,
dI F
dt
t rr
10% t
dI R
dt
100%
IR

MGC499

Fig.27 Reverse recovery definitions.

1996 Sep 18

13

Philips Semiconductors

Product specification

Fast soft-recovery
controlled avalanche rectifiers

BYM36 series

,

PACKAGE OUTLINE

handbook, full pagewidth

4.5
max

28 min

5.0 max

Dimensions in mm.
The marking band indicates the cathode.

28 min

a
1.35
max

MBC049

Fig.28 SOD64.

DEFINITIONS
Data Sheet Status
Objective specification

This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.

Preliminary specification

This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.

Product specification

This data sheet contains final product specifications.

Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.

1996 Sep 18

14

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