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Objectives
1.2.
Method
Demonstrations
Hands-on activities
Discussions
Teachers Demonstration
A demonstration may be used as part of a teachers exposition. This is often
easily controlled with the children sitting, listening, watching and participating.
Teachers demonstration to the whole class should be used where appropriate.
Teacher should consider the following when demonstrating the idea:
Ensure that all children can see what you are doing. Try to demonstrate
with large piece of equipment.
Make the demonstration short and snappy.
Involve the children with demonstration.
Reinforce the main points by asking following up questions.
1.3.
Activity
The Curious Comb
Topic Related:
Electricity
Objective:
To introduce
electricity
Steps:
Questions Asked:
Note:
comb because
(Doesnt flow)
Comb,
a piece of paper,
woollen cloth
electricity.)
Shadow O Shadow
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Topic Related:
Light
Steps:
Questions Asked:
1. Select one pupil to shine a torch on the What can you see on
white wall / screen.
Objective:
how a shadow is
shadow?
formed and to
create some
shadow picture
using this
information
Materials
needed:
Torch light or desk
lamp, a darkened
room, a white wall
or screen
Steps:
Questions Asked:
4
Heat
1. Blow a balloon.
Objective:
Understanding
the effects of
heat on matter.
Materials
needed:
balloon
rubber band
candle
polystyrene cup
lighter
Rolling Can
Topic Related:
Energy
Steps:
Questions Asked:
Objective:
To understand
that energy can
be transformed
from one form to
another.
Materials
needed:
Empty tin can,
Rubber band,
Paper clip,
Ice cream sticks.
Notes:
The energy produce
by twisting the ice
cream stick and the
rubber band is
potential energy. It
changes to kinetic
energy when the
can moves.
Steps:
Informations:
This trick will keep you amused. All you need is a piece of
string, some ice cubes in water and a sprinkle of salt.
Objective:
Understand water
in the form of
solid, liquid and
gas
Materials
needed:
Ice cubes
Thread
Glass
A bottle of salt
Blooming Balloons
Topic Related:
States of Matter
Steps:
Questions Asked:
Objective:
To show that it is
possible to stick a
pin in balloon
without bursting it
Materials
needed:
balloon, adhesive
tape,skewer / long
wire / satay stick
and scissors
Reference:
2. Carefully poke the pointy end of the skewer into the centre of
the dark spot on top of the balloon.
Do this carefully you need to overcome your fear of the balloon
popping and press fairly hard.
Rain Drops
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Topic Related:
Steps:
States of Matter
Objective:
Questions Asked:
Understanding
that matter can
change from one
state to another.
What do you
observe?
( The pupils see the
condensation build
on the bottom of the
tray.)
Materials
needed:
ice cubes
jar
hot water
tray
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Topic Related:
Acid and Alkali
Objective:
Understanding the
properties of
acidic, alkaline
and neutral
Steps:
Questions Asked:
substances
Materials
needed:
of red cabbage
2 beakers
Baking soda
Blender / grater
The Moonlighting
Topic Related:
Steps:
Questions Asked:
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Materials
needed:
2 rounded shape
with equal size
(black and white),
Railing made of
polystyrene
Standing Toothpicks
Topic Related:
Steps:
Questions Asked:
13
Strength and
Stability
Objective:
Understanding the
stability of a
structure.
Materials
needed:
Toothpicks
Toothpick
Cork
Cork
Steps:
Questions Asked:
Constellations
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Objective:
constellation.
Enchanted Egg
Topic Related:
This activity is
Steps:
Questions Asked:
recommended to
be carried out as
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an activity during
Science Week or
Science Fair.
the bottle?
( No )
Now, can the egg get
into the bottle?
( Yes )
Inference :
Materials
needed:
conical flask,
boiled egg,
match,
a piece of paper
Steps:
Questions Asked:
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an activity during
Science Week or
Science Fair.
Note:
Add some vinegar if the lime is not acidic
enough.
4.
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Primary Science
Teaching Theory and Practice (John Sharp, Graham Peacock, Rob
Johnsey, Shirley Simon, Robin Smith)
Websites
http://jc-schools.net/ppt.html
http://www.doscience.com/
http://www.abc.net.au/science/surfingscientist/tricks.htm
http://www.boyslife.org/hobbies-projects/funstuff/1374/amazing-sciencetricks/
PLANNING INVESTIGATIONS
What are we trying to find out?
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the stream from the side of the bottle opposite the hole. The light will bend with the arc and
create a bright glow where the water hits the sink.
How Does It Work?
When the light in the stream strikes the boundary between the water and air, much of the light
is reflected back into the stream. The light continues this internal reflection all along the arc
formed by the falling water. The same principle is used to transmit light signals through
flexible optical fibers.
Toothpick Torpedo
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