Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 The work of sub-soil exploration for the proposed Lanco Amarkantak Thermal
Power station unit#1(1x 300MW) project(Project) at Pathadi village, Korba district,
Chattisgarh being developed by M/s. Lanco Amarkantak Power Pvt. Ltd,
Hyderabad was entrusted to M/s. Geo Foundations & Structures Pvt. Ltd., 6th Floor,
Alpha Plaza, K.P.Vallon Road, Kadavanthra, Kochi 682020. vide work order #
LAPPL/WO/CIVIL/02 dated 12.03.2005
1.2 The soil investigation studies at site were carried out in August - September 2005
and subsequently the laboratory tests were carried out at our lab in Cochin. This
report summarises the investigations and furnishes recommendations for the
foundations.
2.0 PROJECT INFORMATION
2.0
Location
2.1
2.2
2.4
Longitude
: 82 43'40"E
Latitude
: 22 14' 30"N
Attitude
Seismic Data
Seismic Intensity
Zone
: III
Importance factor
: 1.5
Ambient Temperature
Maximum dry bulb temperature
: 46 C
: 13.9 C
: 50 C
Relative Humidity
Geo Foundations & Structures Pvt. Ltd
2.3
2.4
: 45%
: 30%
Rain Fall
Max. Recorded
: 1600 m m
: 1300 mm
: June-Sep
Wind Data
Mean wind speed(Max.)
: 39 m/sec.(As per IS
875 -1987 part-3)
Climatic Conditions
4.3 Conducting Standard Penetration Tests in bore -holes and collecting the disturbed
samples including packing and transportation to laboratory.
4.4 To conduct the following laboratory tests on soil samples:
(a)
(b)
Sieve analysis
(ii)
Hydrometer analysis
Index properties:
(i)
Liquid limit
(ii)
Plastic limit
(c)
(d)
Water content
(e)
Specific gravity
5.7 Plate load tests and Field CBR tests were not conducted, as the site condition
was not suitable because of heavy rain and the water table available right at
the ground level as a result of water logging.
Reduced
Level (m)
BH-1
282.61
BH-2
286.07
5.3
14.7
20.0
BH-3
286.191
7.5
7.5
15.0
BH-4
283.656
7.5
2.5
10.0
BH-5
280.876
7.5
2.5
10.0
BH-6
285.759
9.0
11.0
20.0
BH-7
288.151
4.0
6.0
10.0
BH-8
288.151
5.0
5.1
10.1
BH-9
286.376
4.0
6.0
10.0
BH-10
5.0
4.5
10.0
BH-11
287.31
7.5
2.5
10.0
BH-12
289.120
4.0
16.0
20.0
BH-13
277.330
6.0
4.0
10.0
BH-14
288.500
6.5
3.5
10.0
7.2
2.8
10.0
8.8
1.2
10.0
2.0
11.0
13.0
BH-15
BH-16
281.200
BH-17
Depth of investigation
In Soil
In Rock
Total
(Soft/ Hard)
5.0
15.0
20.0
BH-18
284.096
6.5
3.5
10.0
BH-19
215.549
2.0
19.0
21.0
BH-20
265.536
7.0
7.0
BH-21
265.517
4.5
3.7
8.2
All the samples were identified and classified as per IS: 1498 -1970.
The strata of the soil in different boreholes is furnished below in table No.1.
TABLE NO: 1
LAYER TYPE AND DESCRIPTION FOR BH-1 TO 21
SP-SM
Dense
BH- 19,20,21
Silty
sand/Clayey
sand
SM, SC
Dense
BH-2, 4, 5,6,7,8,9,10,11,
12,15,16,17,18,
Clayey silt
Gravels,
gravely
sand
GP, GM-SM
Description
Fine sand
Classification
as per IS:
1498-1970
Relative
Density/Consistency
Layer
Medium to Dense
Dense
BH2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,
13,14,15,16,17,18,
BH-1, 3,4,7,9,13,17
Table No: 2
Bore Hole No: 1(T.G.Foundation)
Type of
footing
Rectangle
Size of
Footing
(m)
Depth
(m)
7.5 x 5.0
15.0 x 10.0
20.0 x 10.0
4.50
SBC From
shear
criterion
(T/M2)
40mm
50mm
160.0
185.0
188.0
50.0
50.0
50.0
80.0
80.0
80.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Table No.3
Bore Hole No: 2(Chimney)
Type of
footing
Size of
Footing
(m)
Circular
15m dia
25m dia
40m dia
Circular
15m dia
25m dia
40m dia
Depth
(m)
3.50
4.50
SBC From
shear
criterion
(T/M2)
40mm
50mm
43.0
42.0
42.0
17.0
17.0
17.0
28.0
28.0
28.0
35.0
35.0
35.0
62.0
67.0
85.0
25.0
25.0
25.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
51.0
51.0
51.0
Table No: 4
Bore Hole No: 3(CW Pump House)
Type of
footing
Square
Size of
Footing
(m)
2.0 x 2.0
2.0 x 2.0
2.0 x 2.0
2.0 x 2.0
3.0 x 3.0
3.0 x 3.0
3.0 x 3.0
Depth
(m)
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
SBC From
shear
criterion
(T/M2)
25mm
40mm
50mm
70.0
75.0
82.0
87.0
73.0
79.0
84.0
9.0
16.0
27.0
36.0
17.0
22.0
30.0
10.0
20.0
39.0
48.0
22.0
28.0
40.0
12.0
22.0
42.0
53.0
26.0
34.0
51.0
4.0 x 4.0
4.0 x 4.0
4.0 x 4.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
70.0
74.0
78.0
14.0
16.0
26.0
18.0
23.0
35.0
21.0
27.0
43.0
Table No: 5
Bore Hole No: 4(T.G.Hall)
Type of
footing
Square
Size of
Footing
(m)
Depth
(m)
SBC From
shear
criterion
(T/M2)
40mm
50mm
3.0 x 3.0
3.0 x 3.0
3.0 x 3.0
3.0
3.5
4.0
31.0
40.0
56.0
19.0
23.0
33.0
29.0
30.0
53.0
35.0
36.0
66.0
4.0 x 4.0
4.0 x 4.0
4.0 x 4.0
3.0
3.5
4.0
30.0
39.0
56.0
19.0
20.0
31.0
25.0
27.0
50.0
31.0
33.0
62.0
5.0 x 5.0
5.0 x 5.0
5.0 x 5.0
3.0
3.5
4.0
29.0
38.0
57.0
18.0
19.0
30.0
23.0
26.0
48.0
31.0
31.5
60.0
Table No: 6
Borehole No: 5(Switchyard)
Size of
SBC From
Type of
Footing
Depth
shear
footing
(m)
(m)
criterion
Square
(T/M2)
25mm
40mm
50mm
3.0 x 3.0
3.0
29.0
21.0
30.0
38.0
3.0 x 3.0
3.5
30.0
26.0
36.0
43.0
3.0 x 3.0
4.0
44.0
26.0
42.0
53.0
4.0 x 4.0
3.0
26.0
19.0
27.0
39.0
4.0 x 4.0
3.5
28.0
23.0
32.0
40.0
4.0 x 4.0
4.0
45.0
26.0
40.0
50.0
Type of
footing
10
5.0 x 5.0
3.0
25.0
21.0
28.0
35.0
5.0 x 5.0
3.5
28.0
22.0
31.0
37.0
5.0 x 5.0
4.0
46.0
22.0
36.0
45.0
Table No: 7
Bore Hole No: 6(Boiler)
Size of
SBC From
Footing
Depth
shear
(m)
(m)
criterion
(T/M2)
3.0 x 3.0
3.0
22.0
3.0 x 3.0
40mm
30.0
50mm
34.0
4.0
59.0
20.0
33.0
41.0
5.0
41.0
17.0
28.0
35.0
4.0 x 4.0
3.0
21.0
16.0
26.0
30.0
4.0 x 4.0
4.0
59.0
19.0
30.0
38.0
5.0
40.0
16.0
26.0
33.0
5.0 x 5.0
3.0
20.0
19.0
28.0
35.0
5.0 x 5.0
4.0
60.0
16.0
26.0
33.0
5.0
40.0
16.0
25.0
32.0
Square
Location
Auxliaries-1
(BH-10)
Table No: 8
Bore Hole No: 10, 11 & 12(Auxiliaries 1,2 and 3)
Size of
SBC From
SBC From settlement
Type of
Footing
Depth
shear
criterion (T/M2 )
footing
(m)
(m)
criterion
25mm
40mm
50mm
(T/M2)
2.0
26.0
16.0
22.0
29.0
3.0
29.0
22.0
36.0
42.0
2.0 x 2.0
3.5
32.0
34.0
47.0
61.0
Square
4.0
42.0
44.0
61.0
71.0
3.0 x 3.0
4.0 x 4.0
2.0
3.0
3.5
4.0
2.0
3.0
3.5
4.0
25.0
27.0
30.0
38.0
24.0
26.0
28.0
36.0
21.0
26.0
28.0
36.0
22.0
24.0
28.0
32.0
30.0
38.0
41.0
48.0
31.0
35.0
43.0
44.0
36.0
44.0
54.0
61.0
39.0
41.0
55.0
56.0
11
2.0 x 2.0
Auxiliaries-2
(BH-11)
Square
3.0 x 3.0
4.0 x 4.0
2.0 x 2.0
Auxiliaries-3
(BH-12)
Square
3.0 x 3.0
4.0 x 4.0
2.0
3.0
3.5
4.0
37.0
50.0
64.0
98.0
18.0
18.0
18.0
25.0
25.0
24.0
24.0
35.0
31.0
27.0
28.0
42.0
2.0
3.0
3.5
4.0
2.0
3.0
3.5
4.0
2.0
3.0
3.5
4.0
2.0
3.0
3.5
4.0
2.0
3.0
3.5
4.0
38.0
52.0
63.0
94.0
40.0
53.0
63.0
94.0
19.0
25.0
27.0
150.0
18.0
23.0
24.0
145.0
17.0
22.0
23.0
145.0
16.0
13.0
13.0
22.0
14.0
11.0
11.0
23.0
34.0
40.0
29.0
59.0
32.0
34.0
25.0
51.0
31.0
32.0
22.0
50.0
22.0
16.0
19.0
28.0
20.0
14.0
17.0
31.0
48.0
60.0
47.0
95.0
49.0
51.0
40.0
80.0
48.0
49.0
36.0
80.0
27.0
19.0
22.0
34.0
26.0
20.0
20.0
37.0
55.0
65.0
58.0
115.0
58.0
68.0
50.0
100.0
64.0
66.0
45.0
100.0
Table No: 9
Bore Hole No: 14(Coal Handling Plant)
Type of
footing
Size of
Footing
(m)
2.0 x 2.0
3.0 x 3.0
Square
4.0 x 4.0
Depth
(m)
2.0
3.0
3.5
4.0
2.0
3.0
3.5
4.0
2.0
3.0
3.5
4.0
SBC From
shear
criterion
(T/M2)
25mm
40mm
50mm
23.0
27.0
33.0
47.0
22.0
24.0
30.0
42.0
22.0
24.0
28.0
40.0
9.5
13
15
17
7
9.5
10.5
11.5
6.5
7.5
8.5
9.0
10
14
16
18
7.5
9.5
11
12
6.5
8.0
8.5
9.5
10.5
14.5
16.5
19
8
10
11
12.5
6.5
8.0
9.0
9.5
12
Ash Pond
No foundation is necessary as the structures are for storage purpose.
Table No: 10
Bore Hole No: 17 (Colony)
Type of
footing
Size of
Footing
(m)
Depth
(m)
SBC From
shear
criterion
(T/M2)
40mm
2.0 x 2.0
2.0
3.0
3.5
4.0
70.0
100.0
120.0
55.0
23
19
41
30
30
27
56
32
50m
m
37
34
63
38
3.0 x 3.0
2.0
3.0
3.5
4.0
75.0
105.0
124.0
50.0
25
33
34
35
38
46
47
48
44
52
53
60
Square
Table No: 11
Bore Hole No: 18 (Site office)
Type of
footing
Size of
Footing
(m)
2.0 x 2.0
Square
3.0 x 3.0
Depth
(m)
2.0
3.0
3.5
4.0
2.0
3.0
3.5
4.0
SBC From
shear
criterion
(T/M2)
40mm
50mm
27
32
33
44
25
29
30
43
14
16
26
31
15
19
20
23
17
19
34
41
21
25
27
32
20
24
39
51
24
30
31
40
13
Table No: 12
Bore Hole No: 19 & 20 (Intake Pump House)
Location
Type of
footing
Intake
Pump
House
(BH-19)
Size of
Footing
(m)
Square
2.0 x 2.0
Raft
6.0 x 6.0
Intake
Pump
House
(BH-20)
Square
2.0 x 2.0
Raft
6.0 x 6.0
SBC
From
shear
criterion
(T/M2)
54
80
110
140
70
90
115
139
75
65
90
100
75
93
Depth
(m)
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
40mm
50mm
31
31
86
86
25
25
62
62
41
38
86
35
32
62
50
50
135
135
40
40
100
100
65
60
135
55
50
100
60
60
172
172
50
50
125
125
80
75
170
70
64
125
Table No: 13
Bore Hole No: 21 (Intake Well)
Type of
footing
Size of
Footing
(m)
Depth
(m)
SBC From
shear
criterion
(T/M2)
40mm
50mm
Square
2.0 x 2.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
47.0
70.0
97.0
29
27
31
47
44
50
58
55
62
Raft
6.0 x 6.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
60.0
75.0
99.0
22
20
25
36
33
40
45
41
50
7.1 In this case, safe bearing capacity from least of shear/settlement criterion will be
the governing factor.
14