Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
SP-PS-431
Rev: 1.01
Date of Issue:
Review Date:
John Baker,
Engineering Policy Manager
February 2014
February 2019
1 GENERAL
1.1
1.2
1.3
The switchgear rated current and operational characteristics shall not be less
than that at the point of the network to which it is to be connected.
1.4
1.5
This specification provides notes of guidance for complete 33kV indoor metal
enclosed switchgear panels. Including the design, manufacture, testing, and
transportation to UK site, off loading, positioning, installation and commissioning.
1.6
Each panel (circuit breaker or ring main unit) is to be totally assembled and tested
as a complete unit before despatch.
2 STANDARDS
2.1
Equipment supplied will comply with the relevant parts of the current versions, of
the following standards:
Publication
ENA TS 12-11
ENA TS 41-36
ENA TS 50-18
ENA TS 50-19
BS 7888
BS EN 50482
BS EN 50181
BS EN 60068
BS EN 60255
BS EN 60694
BS EN 60137
BS EN 60529
BS EN 61869-2
Title
Dry Cable Terminations in HV Switchgear for service rated voltage 12, 24
and 36kV
Distribution Switchgear for service up to 36kV
Application of Ancillary Electrical Equipment
Specification for standard numbering for small wiring for switchgear and
transformers together with their associated relay and control panels
Test requirements on accessories for use on power cables
Instrument transformers. Three-phase inductive voltage transformers
having Um up to 52kV
Plug-in type bushings above 1kV up to 36kV
Environmental testing
Electrical relays
Common specifications for high voltage switchgear and controlgear
standards
Insulated bushings for AC voltages above 1kV
Degrees of protection provided by enclosures ( IP Code )
Instrument transformers. Additional requirements for current transformers
Page 1 of 22
Applies to:
Specification for 36kV Indoor
Third Parties
Secondary Switchgear and Equipment
and SSEPD
for Joint User Substations
Staff
Classification: Public
Uncontrolled if printed
Publication
BS EN 61869-5
BS EN 61869-3
BS EN 62271-100
BS EN 62271-102
BS EN 62271-103
BS EN 62271-200
BS EN 62271-201
BS EN 62271-1
BS EN ISO 9001
SP-PS-431
Rev: 1.01
Title
Instrument transformers. Additional requirements for capacitor voltage
transformers
Instrument transformers. Additional requirements for inductive voltage
transformers
High-Voltage switchgear and control gear. Alternating current circuit
breakers
High-Voltage switchgear and controlgear. Alternating current
disconnectors and earthing switches.
High-voltage switchgear and controlgear: Switches for rated voltages
above 1 kV up to and including 52 kV
AC metal-enclosed switchgear and control gear for rated voltages above
1 kV and up to and including 52 kV
A.C insulation - enclosed switchgear and control gear for rated voltages
above 1kV and up to and including 52kV.
High-voltage switchgear and control gear. Common specifications.
Quality management systems requirements
2.2
2.3
2.4
Where this is not the case the supplier shall supply a list of exceptions, stating
where the switchgear does not comply with ENATS 41-36 and this specification.
SSEPD will then assess the plant. The Quality and Approval process may take
some time and attract a charge for the work. In addition there may be a
requirement to undertake modifications (at their own expense) to the operational
and safety aspects of the equipment to comply with SSE Power Distribution
working practices and to provide operational spares where replacements cannot
be made for SSEPD standard strategic stock.
Page 2 of 22
Applies to:
Specification for 36kV Indoor
Third Parties
Secondary Switchgear and Equipment
and SSEPD
for Joint User Substations
Staff
Classification: Public
Uncontrolled if printed
SP-PS-431
Rev: 1.01
3 STANDARD RATINGS
1. Power System Particulars (minimum parameters)
Rated Voltage
kV
System Frequency
Hz
50
SF6 or Vacuum
Minimum -5
Maximum 40
35
Location
36
Indoor
kV
170
kV
70
630 / 1250
kA
25
kA
50
kA
20
kA / sec
25 kA / 3 secs
kA / sec
25 kA / 1 sec
630
Class
C1
Op cycles
1000 cycles
20
Class
M1 (2000 ops)
Class
E3
Class
E2
kA
6.25
10 / 16
25 / 50
ms
45
D.C. Component
< 20
Class
M2 (10,000 operations)
Class
E1
4. Circuit breaker:
O 3 min CO 3 min CO
Page 3 of 22
Applies to:
Specification for 36kV Indoor
Third Parties
Secondary Switchgear and Equipment
and SSEPD
for Joint User Substations
Staff
Classification: Public
Uncontrolled if printed
SP-PS-431
Rev: 1.01
SSEPD require switchgear systems that have a minimal requirement for servicing.
Therefore products sealed for life, that have lifetime lubrication systems applied at
the time of manufacture, with long recommended inspection intervals, a
demonstrable high component and overall product reliability history and
manufactured within quality assurance systems laid down in ISO 9001 are
preferred
5.2
Each incoming cable will be controlled by a circuit breaker with cable earthing
facility; an incoming disconnector may be supplied with an outgoing circuit breaker
with cable earthing facility, see figures 1 to 4 below.
5.3
The outgoing customers cable must have a means of isolation, earthing and a
point of testing.
5.4
Cables and cabling installation must comply with the SSEPD specifications
detailed in SP-PS-239.
5.5
Where the customers G59 circuit breaker is housed in the same substation
building as the SSEPD incoming circuit breaker, the SSEPD / Customer interface
boundary shall be on the busbar side connection of the SSEPD incoming circuit
breaker or SSEPD circuit breaker cable box.
5.6
SSEPD will have ownership of the incoming circuit breaker, SSEPD tripping and
Scada batteries.
5.7
5.8
5.9
Where more than a single SSEPD connection is required only the standard
connection shall be accepted in line with Figures 1 and 2.
5.10
The customer will retain ownership of the substation building and ancillary
equipment and will be responsible for inspections and maintenance in line with
ESQC Regulations and best industry practice.
Page 4 of 22
Applies to:
Specification for 36kV Indoor
Third Parties
Secondary Switchgear and Equipment
and SSEPD
for Joint User Substations
Staff
Classification: Public
Uncontrolled if printed
SP-PS-431
Page 5 of 22
Rev: 1.01
Applies to:
Specification for 36kV Indoor
Third Parties
Secondary Switchgear and Equipment
and SSEPD
for Joint User Substations
Staff
Classification: Public
Uncontrolled if printed
SP-PS-431
Rev: 1.01
Page 6 of 22
Applies to:
Specification for 36kV Indoor
Third Parties
Secondary Switchgear and Equipment
and SSEPD
for Joint User Substations
Staff
Classification: Public
Uncontrolled if printed
SP-PS-431
Rev: 1.01
Only equipment fully internally arc tested and fully compliant with BS EN 62271200 Appendix AA is acceptable.
9.2
All equipment is required to be tested to the rated short time withstand current
specified in the schedules for 1 second.
In the event of an internal arc, the by-products are to be directed away from an
operator in front of the equipment. The pressure relief system will be designed to
conform to the switchgear manufacturer recommendations.
10.2
The provider is to ensure that the minimum ceiling height and volume of the
switchroom meets the design criteria specified by the switchgear manufacturer for
internal arc gas venting.
10.3
11 INTERRUPTING MEDIUM
11.1
Only vacuum interrupters (configured in air or gas) or SF6 circuit breakers are
acceptable.
Manufacturers must state the total mass of SF6 gas in each panel.
A Go/ No Go (Green / Red sector type) gas pressure indicator shall be supplied
where normal operating gas pressure is marginally above atmospheric pressure,
pressure gauges should be temperature compensated.
12.2
Where SF6 gas is used for insulation only (not arc interruption) each gas
compartment shall be provided with a pressure switch. The indication of the single
stage pressure switch shall be given at the minimum functional pressure.
12.3
Circuit Breakers using SF6 gas for insulation only will withstand the Rated
Insulation Level at minimum functional pressure.
12.4
Where SF6 gas is used for arc interruption two sets of pressure monitoring
switches are required. One set for alarm and one for protection trip. Protection
inhibit shall prevent protection operation but shall allow remote and local electrical
tripping.
Page 7 of 22
Applies to:
Specification for 36kV Indoor
Third Parties
Secondary Switchgear and Equipment
and SSEPD
for Joint User Substations
Staff
Classification: Public
Uncontrolled if printed
SP-PS-431
Rev: 1.01
12.5
For these conditions remote alarms will be required as inputs to the SCADA
system. Alarm levels should be indicated by volt free contacts and passed to the
relay to be communicated to Control.
12.6
A Hanson or DILO DN6 coupling is required with a retained and gas tight dust
cap.
13.2
13.3
Adaptors to fit the alternative gas fitting to the Hanson/DILO coupling shall be
supplied on a per-switchboard basis free of charge.
The operating device shall either be a motor charged, spring operated, magnetic
actuated or stored energy design.
14.2
14.3
Directly driven mechanical indication of circuit breaker and earth switch status (On
/ Off) together with Spring charged and Spring free condition will be provided.
14.4
14.5
Positively driven Class 1 (BS EN 60694) auxiliary switches will be provided to the
requirements of the scheme.
14.6
14.7
Circuit breaker equipment with feeder earthing switches either of fault make or of
disconnector design with the earth circuit subsequently made by the circuit
breakers are acceptable.
15.2
Electrical tripping shall be made inoperative where the circuit breaker is used to
apply the Earth. Trip circuits shall be restored on removal of the earth, before
return to normal service is possible.
15.3
15.4
15.5
Page 8 of 22
Applies to:
Specification for 36kV Indoor
Third Parties
Secondary Switchgear and Equipment
and SSEPD
for Joint User Substations
Staff
Classification: Public
Uncontrolled if printed
SP-PS-431
Rev: 1.01
15.7
16 EMERGENCY TRIP
16.1
EPB
MVAJ 21 Relay
Customer
Owned
SSE Owned
(Adopted)
K*
K1
SSE
Supply
K3
Trip Coil of SSEs
incoming 33kV
circuit breaker
X962
X766
Figure 5 Emergency Push Button remote to the SSE switchroom (eg in 3rd partys switchroom)
SSE Protection
J1
16A
K1
K3
EPB
6A
K*
Page 9 of 22
J2
Applies to:
Specification for 36kV Indoor
Third Parties
Secondary Switchgear and Equipment
and SSEPD
for Joint User Substations
Staff
Classification: Public
Uncontrolled if printed
SP-PS-431
Rev: 1.01
A 100A low voltage 230V ac supply will be provided from the customers low
voltage network.
17.2
17.3
The LVAC panel shall consist of Type B MCBs rated at a minimum of 16A
connecting the following equipment.
17.4
17.5
A loss of supply relay will be provided to indicate loss of low voltage supply to
substation auxiliary supply.
18 BATTERY/CHARGER UNITS
18.1
18.2
18.3
The standing load of the SSEPD and third party equipment must be declared and
met by the respective batteries.
18.4
It is the customers responsibility to supply and install the batteries and battery
cabinets, all ac and dc cabling required and all terminations.
19 INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMERS
19.1
Current Transformers
19.1.1 All current transformers will be thermally rated for the full Circuit breaker
current rating at the ratios specified.
19.1.2 CT options available for joint user connections are:
Page 10 of 22
Applies to:
Specification for 36kV Indoor
Third Parties
Secondary Switchgear and Equipment
and SSEPD
for Joint User Substations
Staff
Classification: Public
Uncontrolled if printed
SP-PS-431
Rev: 1.01
Protection 200/100/1A 15VA 5P10 / 7.5VA 5P10. Metering 200/100/1A 0.2S 7.5VA /
0.5S 5VA.
Protection 800/400/1A 15VA 5P10 / 7.5VA 5P10. Metering 400/200/1A 0.2S 10VA /
0.2S 5VA.
Protection 800/400/1A 15VA 5P10 / 7.5VA 5P10. Metering 800/400/1A 0.2S 10VA /
0.2S 5VA.
19.1.3 Current transformers shall comply with BS EN 60044 Part 1.
19.2
Primary Winding:
Secondary Windings:
Winding 1:
110V Class 0.5 30VA for COP 2 main meter and check
meter.
Winding 2:
Arrangement:
Function:
19.3
19.4
19.5
Plug in C type connectors with flexible single core cable may be used for the VT
connection.
19.6
19.7
19.8
Separate fused supplies are required for main meter, check meter and an
additional burden. Metering voltage LV isolation arrangements will be designed to
accept SSEPD standard security seals.
19.9
Page 11 of 22
Applies to:
Specification for 36kV Indoor
Third Parties
Secondary Switchgear and Equipment
and SSEPD
for Joint User Substations
Staff
Classification: Public
Uncontrolled if printed
SP-PS-431
Rev: 1.01
20.2
20.3
20.4
Page 12 of 22
Applies to:
Specification for 36kV Indoor
Third Parties
Secondary Switchgear and Equipment
and SSEPD
for Joint User Substations
Staff
Classification: Public
Uncontrolled if printed
SP-PS-431
Rev: 1.01
20.6
Control Switches
20.6.1 Operating switches shall have push to turn locking facility complying with
BS EN 62271.
SCADA Interface
21.1.1 Input / output connections selected from Appendix 2 for the particular
switch-panel type are required for interfacing remote control, alarm,
indication and analogue signals with the SSEPD SCADA system for panel
types where serial comms are not used.
21.2
SCADA cabling
21.2.1 It is the responsibility of the customer to supply, install the cabling required
for SCADA communications and terminate this at the switchgear
connection.
21.2.2 SSEPD will be responsible for terminating the unit at the RTU connection
point.
21.3
21.4
22 Anti-Condensation Heaters
22.1
Anti-condensation heaters will be fitted to each switch panel installed with fuse
and link in the heater supply circuit.
23 AUXILIARY SUPPLIES
23.1
23.2
A single 110V AC supply for the panel heaters will be connected into one end
panel and buswired through the switchgear suite.
Page 13 of 22
Applies to:
Specification for 36kV Indoor
Third Parties
Secondary Switchgear and Equipment
and SSEPD
for Joint User Substations
Staff
Classification: Public
Uncontrolled if printed
23.3
SP-PS-431
Rev: 1.01
A sump pump with high alarm will be supplied; access to the sump pump should
be provided by keyed and not bolted covers. Refer to SP-PS-430.
Page 14 of 22
Applies to:
Specification for 36kV Indoor
Third Parties
Secondary Switchgear and Equipment
and SSEPD
for Joint User Substations
Staff
Classification: Public
Uncontrolled if printed
SP-PS-431
Rev: 1.01
24 SMALL WIRING
24.1
The suppliers standard small wiring, marking and end identification will be
acceptable provided the terminal rail interface markings correspond to site specific
requirements.
24.2
24.3
Small wiring terminal blocks shall be spring clamp, spring loaded, and small wire
terminations of the Weidmuller type WDU6 SL mounted on TS32 DIN rails.
24.4
24.5
All current transformer secondary wiring will not be less than tri-rated cables 2.5
mm stranded conductor with Black insulation.
25.2
Where necessary the manufacturer will install cable tray support to facilitate the
routing of cables from a top protection panel to the rear of the Circuit Breaker
cubicle to enable the ease of installation of the multicore cables.
25.3
Where protection panels are mounted at the bottom of the Circuit Breaker cubicle
and cabling can be routed directly into the cable trench / basement, the cable tray
will not be required.
a. 1250A separable connectors (Outer cone) with copper connections and 16mm
studs.
b. CONNEX Type 3 1250A connectors (Inner cone) may be used.
26.2
Panels should allow for the connection of the following number of cables per
phase based on the rating of the circuit breaker:
630
1250 A
Where separable connectors are utilised, cable box gland plates shall be non-ferrous
split plates with 70mm holes for cable access.
26.3
Facilities will be designed into the equipment to enable cable circuit testing to be
carried out in safety. Full details shall be provided with the submission.
Page 15 of 22
Applies to:
Specification for 36kV Indoor
Third Parties
Secondary Switchgear and Equipment
and SSEPD
for Joint User Substations
Staff
Classification: Public
Uncontrolled if printed
SP-PS-431
Rev: 1.01
27.2
Where a dedicated HV cable test access is provided, opening of the cable test
access cover shall only be possible with the circuit earth ON.
27.3
All covers requiring removal for test access shall be interlocked so that the cover
cannot be removed unless the circuit earth switch is ON. Where applicable an
indication on the front panel of the circuit breaker equipment shall indicate when
the cover is open.
27.4
Where a dedicated cable access cover is provided, provision shall be made for
locking the cover in the closed position with an operational padlock.
27.5
In no instance shall it be possible to replace the cover with test equipment in place
or energise the primary circuit with test access covers off.
Rating plates shall comply with BS EN 62271 and will include short circuit making
current (peak) details for both circuit breaker and earthing switch.
29 LABELS
29.1
Circuit label facilities will be supplied at both the front and rear (if accessible) of
the switch panel. Panels designed for mounting over basements will have circuit
labels mounted in a prominent position under the panel.
29.2
All internal and external fuses, links, alarms, LEDs, indications, Relays etc will be
clearly identified by means of permanent labels mounted adjacent to the relevant
item..
30 PADLOCKING
30.1
30.2
All doors and exposed fuses on SSEPD owned equipment will be supplied with
provision for locking with standard SSEPD padlocks.
31.2
Minimum access clearances for cable jointing, circuit breaker removal and panel
replacement (for fixed mounted circuit breaker equipment) shall be maintained in
accordance with manufacturers recommendations.
31.3
Details of the substation building and ancillary equipment can be found in SP-PS430 Specification for 36kV joint User Substation Buildings.
The transport, storage and erection is the responsibility of the third party.
32.2
Page 16 of 22
Applies to:
Specification for 36kV Indoor
Third Parties
Secondary Switchgear and Equipment
and SSEPD
for Joint User Substations
Staff
Classification: Public
Uncontrolled if printed
SP-PS-431
Rev: 1.01
32.3
32.4
32.5
Updated, as built schematic diagrams must be given to SSEPD prior to hand over
of the SSEPD equipment.
33.2
Tools required for the operation and maintenance of the switchgear, or any other
specialist use, are to be provided and supplied in a suitable storage container.
33.3
33.4
Where switchgear mounted VTs are fitted with HV fuses one set of spare fuses
shall be provided.
34 COMMISSIONING
34.1
34.2
Page 17 of 22
Applies to:
Specification for 36kV Indoor
Third Parties
Secondary Switchgear and Equipment
and SSEPD
for Joint User Substations
Staff
Classification: Public
Uncontrolled if printed
35
SP-PS-431
Rev: 1.01
APPLICABLE STANDARDS
35.1 Third Parties must obtain copies of non SSEPD Standards, such as BS or ENA
documents, from the issuing organisations at their own expense. These
documents may be subject to copyright.
35.2 Copies of documents required under ENA G81 will be available on the SSEPD
website.
35.3 Should Third Parties require copies of other SSEPD documents these can be
requested from the SSEPD Power Systems Document Administrator, Inveralmond
House, 200 Dunkeld Road, Perth PH1 3AQ.
35.4 There will be a cost of 150 for each copy of each document requested to cover
administration and copying costs. Note documents containing confidential
information will not be issued.
Page 18 of 22
Applies to:
Specification for 36kV Indoor
Third Parties
Secondary Switchgear and Equipment
and SSEPD
for Joint User Substations
Staff
Classification: Public
Uncontrolled if printed
SP-PS-431
Rev: 1.01
Appendix 1: Protection
Feeder (Various including metering)
Fitted with the following
Main Protection Relay (Micom)
Communications
DNP3
Hard wired
Analogues
Test Blocks
MMLG02
P341
Back Up Protection
Micom P122
MMLZ31
Communications
DNP3
Hard wired
Analogues
Test Blocks
Page 19 of 22
Applies to:
Specification for 36kV Indoor
Third Parties
Secondary Switchgear and Equipment
and SSEPD
for Joint User Substations
Staff
Classification: Public
Uncontrolled if printed
SP-PS-431
Rev: 1.01
Double bit
Spring Charged
Single bit
Single bit
Telecontrol On
Single bit
Auto-reclose In / Out
Double bit
FPI Operated
Single bit
Single bit
Alarms
(all alarm contacts are to be wired out from protection including unused alarm outputs)
SF6 Gas Low
Single bit
Protection Defective
Single bit
Auto-reclose Successful
Single bit
Single bit
Relay Watchdog*
Single bit
Single bit
Controls
Circuit breaker Open / Closed
Double bit
Auto-reclose In / Out
Double bit
Analogues
All CB panels
Common
Page 20 of 22
Applies to:
Specification for 36kV Indoor
Third Parties
Secondary Switchgear and Equipment
and SSEPD
for Joint User Substations
Staff
Classification: Public
Uncontrolled if printed
SP-PS-431
Rev: 1.01
Appendix 3
Requirements for Metering Current and Voltage transformer test certificates
Test certificates for Current Transformers
Test certificates are to be submitted by the supplier to the Large Power Metering
department. This testing is to be carried out in accordance with BS EN 61869, with the
following additional requirements:
i.
All secondary burdens used for test purposes shall have a power factor of 0.8
lagging.
ii.
Combined ratio and phase angle errors shall not exceed 0.5% when measured
between 1% and 120% of the rated current.
K = 0 (power factor = 1)
b)
The test certificate for each current transformer verifying compliance with the specified
limits of accuracy will include the test results in the format as shown in Table A below:
TABLE A: PRESENTATION OF CURRENT TRANSFORMER ACCURACY TESTS
VA/
PF
20
RATIO ERROR %
PHASE ANGLE
ERROR (MINS)
COMBINED ERROR
%
K=0
COMBINED ERROR
%
K=0.05
Page 21 of 22
100
120
Applies to:
Specification for 36kV Indoor
Third Parties
Secondary Switchgear and Equipment
and SSEPD
for Joint User Substations
Staff
Classification: Public
Uncontrolled if printed
SP-PS-431
Rev: 1.01
2VA
5VA
25
100
RATIO ERROR %
PHASE ANGLE
ERROR %
Page 22 of 22