x

Advanced Auto Technology

(Part-1)
Rotary Auto Training Centre - Nugegoda ,
Sri Lanka
011- 2835030

fl fh

LESSON

Abbreviation
Course Director/Lecturer

Dr.D.M.M.Dassanayake

Abbreviation

fudagr r: ;dCIKh hqKqu;a iu.u kk ixlSrK moaO;s /ila tlajqkq w;r wo tajd yekaug
fhdod .kq ,nkafka tu moaO;s ykajkq ,nk k fl lr olajkq ,nk wl=re lsysmhls' tu fll, jpk
fmr t;r jeo.;a fkdjQj;a fujeks kk moaO;s rdYshla ys u;a iu. tajd k .ekSu b;d wjYHj ;sfnhs'
ukao fudagr r: ;dCIl ,sms ;=, fuu fl jpk nyq,j fhu wo tla l,djla we;s w;r ta fya;=fjka
tu ,sms jgyd .ekqu b;d wiSrej we;s neks' fuu ;;ajh wjfndaO lr .ekqug my; olajd we;af;a BMW
fudagr r: iud.u iska m%ldYhg m;a lrk ,o ;dCIksl fmd;a ldxvhlska fldgils' tys EML iy ASC+T
hk fl fh fkdk fuu mfoh jgyd .ekqu fld;r wiSrehs wjfndaO lr .kak'

by; wdldrhg fl fh fhdod .ekqu Nd;hg meKsfha fudagr r: ;dCIKh wOHhkh fukau
ikaksfokh myiq lrug jqj;a wo th ;=,ska we;e ksIamdolhska jxpksl whqka fjk;a wdldrj, jdis ,nd
.ekSug fm<U is;s' fuu.ska Tjqka mdfNda.slhska uq,d lrk wjia:d tug we;s we;s w;r tjka wjia:d lsysmhla
my; laf'
wo bf,lafg%dksla fmg%,a bkafclaIka l%uh ykajk fl fhu EFI jqj;a (Electronic Fuel
Injection) jqj;a tla iud.ula iska ;u fudagr r: j._j, fuu bkafclaIka l%uh ta whqkau fhdod th
ykajd ;snqfka EGI f,isks' tu iud.f ksIamd; tkakaj, bka, ueksf*da,avh u; Yd, wl=ka th i|yka
lr ;snqks' th kj;u fmg%,a bkafclaIka l%uhla f,i mdfNda.slhska ish,a, uq,d lsug tu iud.u iu;a jqj;a
tys woyi Electronic Gasoline Injection nj okafka w;f<diaila mu' Gasoline hkq fmg%,a ykajk ;j;a
kula neka fuys lr we;s jxpdj wmg jgyd.; yel'
ESA hkq Electronic Spark Advance hkak fllr olajk wdldrhhs' f i|yd ixlSrK
m.Klhla we;=,;a l, hq;= hq;= neka th fhdod .kq ,enqf Wiiau fudagr r:j, mu' tfy;a ,s fudagr
u.ska ls%hdlrjkq ,nk hre wiqka iys; we;e idudkH r:j._hl m%pdrl m;s%ld j, tu r: ESA iys; nj
i|ykaj ;snqk;a we;a; jYfhkau tys wvx.=j ;snqfka idudkH b.aksIka moaO;shls' fuhg fya;=j Electric Seat
Adjustment hk wr:h u ;=,ska fmr lS Wiia b.aksIka moaO;s fuys we;s njg lrk ,o W;aidyhls' tfy;a
fudagr r: ;dCIKh tla;rd wdldrhl fj<|dula neka tys lsis fodila wmg lsj fkdyels w;r wm iska l<
hq;=j we;af;a tu fl fh wjfndaO lr fujka uq,djkaf.ka fu muKls'
ud iska fmd;a m;a lshf yuq jQ fl fh tl;= lr fuu ksnkaOkh ilid we;' fuhg
Tn okakd fl fho f;are iys;j wm fj; fhduq l, fyd;a tajdo fuhg tl;= lr wm idudlhska
fj; kej; fhduq l, yelsh' tf,i wmg iyfhda.h olajk idudlhskaf.a E mail ,smsk fj; muKla
b;d jkd ;dCIK .%ka: pdf *hs,a f,iska fhduq flfrkq we;' Tng fuu ,sms email ,smskhg muKla
fkdj idudkH ;eme,a u.skao fhduq l, yelsh'
Damuthu Technical publications/ Fax. 2835030 / E.mail rotaryauto7@gmail.com

 

fl fh (abbreviation ) fudagr r: ;dCIK oHdf k isu b;d wjYH jk nj f;are .ekSug

fuu igyko Tng Wmld lr.; yel' fuu igyk ;=,ska fmkajk fYaI fohla k cruka NdIdfjka jQ jpk
fllr olajd we;s fl fho wm iska wOHhkh l< hq;= njhs' ukao bx.S%is NdIdfjka jQ ;dCIK igyka
;=,o tajd Y%j mj;sk neks'
EML*
Electronic Engine output
ABS
Anti-locking Braking System
fuys olajd we;s fl fh fol fuu igyfkkau f;dard.;a tajd jk w;r tys EML hkq cruka
fld jelshls' tys woyi fuys bx.S%isfhkau olajd we;s w;r th cruka fl jelshla nj ykajd ug tys
l=vd ;re ,l=Kla fhdod ;sfnhs'
fuu cruka fl fh bx.S%is niskao tf,iu fhdod .kakd neka fuu W;aidyh b;d jeo.;a jkq
we;' ksoiqkla f,i wm VE hkqfjka ykajk i,a fmdmh Verteiler Einpirtz hk cruka jelsfhka f.k
we;s w;r tys f;areu Distributor Injection hkakhs'

fl fh iys; fuu ksnkaOkh 2002 jifr muK ilia l, tlls' uE; tlajqka
fl fh iu fuh <u ixfidaOkh flfrkq we;' thg fmr Tn okakd fl fh we;ak
tajdo wm fj; fhduq lrkak'
uqK wkq.%yh $ iSudiys; tisxy ifydaorfhda" "Tfgda flda" fs,aia l=udr udj;" "fld<U -14
fndaka" .%hskaka" iy bkafclagr fmdm fYaI{fhda
Damuthu Technical publications/ Fax. 2835030 / E.mail rotaryauto7@gmail.com


Rotary auto Training Centre -Nugegoda Rotary auto Training Centre -Nugegoda
AAC Automatic Air Conditioning
AAS Auto Adgusting Suspension
ABS Anti locking Braking System
ABS/STC ABS+Stability Traction Control
ABV Air Bypass Valve
AC Air Conditioner
ACC ACCESS0RY
ACC Air Conditioning Cut-off
ACC Auiomatic Climate Control
ACV Air Control Valve
ACP Air Conditioning Pressure
ADS Adaptive Damping System
A/F Air Fuel Ratio
AGM Automatic Gain Control
AIR Air Injection Reaction
AJC Anti-Jerk Control
ALC Automatic Level Control
ALDL Assembly Line Data Link
ALT Alternator
ALT Altitude
ALL Automatic Load Levelling
AMT Automated Manual Transmission
AMP Amper(s)
ANT Antena
APS Auto Pilot System
APT Adjustable Part Throttle
ASC Automatic Stability Control
ASR Anti Slip Regulation
ASR Acceleration Slip Regulation
ASV Air Switching Valve
AT
Automatic Transmission
ATC Automatic Temperature Control
ATDC After Top Dead Centre
ATS Air Temperature Sensor
ATS Antenna System
ATS Air Temperature Sensor
ATX Automatic Transaxle
AUM Audio Module

B+ Battery Positive
BA Backup Assist
BAC Bypass Air Conrol Valve
BAT BATTERY
BARO Barometric Pressure
BDC Bottom Dead Centre
BHP Brake Hosepower
BP
Back Pressure
BTDC Before Top Dead Centre

Rotary auto Training Centre -Nugegoda

CAC
CAN
CAT
CAPS
CB
CBC
CCM
C3 L
CC
CC
CC
CCC
CCOT
CCS
CCP
CDI
CDI
CEM
C.E
CEAB
CEMF
CFI
Ci
CID
CK
CMP
CO
CST
CTS
CTP
CV

Charge Air Cooler

Controller Aria Network
Catalitic Convertor
Charge Air Pressure Sensor
Contact Breakers
Conering Brake Control
Climate Control Module
Computor Control Coil Ignition
Catalitic Convertor
Cubic Centimeter
Convertor Clutch
Computor Comand Control
Cycling Clutch Orfice Turbo
Cruise Contrl System
Controled Canister Purge
Capacitor Discharge Ignition
Common rail Diesel Injection
Center Electronic Module
Check Engine
Cold Engine Air Bleed
Counter Electrmotive Force
Continuos Fuel Injection
Conventional ignition
Cubic Inch Displacement
Crank angle
Cam Shaft Possition
Carbon Monoxide
Cabriolet Soft Top
Coolant Temperature Sensor
Closed Throtle Position
Constant Velocity - ( PTO )

Damuthu Technical publications/ Fax. 2835030 / E.mail rotaryauto7@gmail.com


Rotary auto Training Centre -Nugegoda Rotary auto Training Centre -Nugegoda
EAC Electronic Air Control
EAC Electronic Air Switching
EBS Exhaust Brake System
EBR Engine Braking Regulation
ECC Electronic Comfort Controlling
ECM Electronic Control Module
ECS Emission Control System
ECT Electronic Control Transmission
ECU Electronic Control Unit
ECU Engine Control Unit
ECU Engine Calibration Uni
EDC Electronic Diesel Control
EDC Electronic Damper Control
EDS Electronic Diesel System
EBD Electronic Brake Distributor
EDR Electronic Diesel Regulation
EDS Electronic Differential Lock
EDL Electronic Diffenial Lock
EECS Evaporative Emission Control System
EEC Evaporative Emission Control
EFE Early Fuel Evaporation
EGR Exhaust Gas Recirculation
DCM Division Control Multivibrator
EGI Electronic Gosline Injection
DDM Driver Door Module
ELC Electronic Level Control
DEFI Digital Electronic Fuel Injection
ELA Electronic Level Adjustment
DIM Driver Information Module
EML Electronic Engine output
DI
Distributor Ignition
EMF Electro Motive Force
DIS
Distributor Ignition System
EMR Electronic Module Retard
DIS
Digital Idling Stabilizer
EOS Exhaust Oxygen Sensor
DLI
Distributor Less Ignition
EPC Electronic Power Control
DME Digital Motor Electronics
ESC Electronic Steering Column
DM
Diagnostic Module
ESC Electronic Spark Control
DOHC Double Over Head Cam
ESP Electronic Stability Programe
DS
Diagnostic Switch
ESA Electronic Spark Advance
DSC Dynamic Stability Control
ESA Electric Seat Adgustment
DDE Digital Diesel Electronic
EST Electronic Spark Timing
DLC Data Link Connector
ETC Electronic Transmission Control
DSP Digital Sound Processor
ETM Electronic Throtle Module
DSM Driver Seay Memory
ETR Emergency Tensoning Retractor
DTC Diagnostic Link Connector
ETR Electronically Tuned Receiver
DTC Diagnostic Trouble Code
ETCCElectronic Touch Comfort Control
DSP Dymic Selection Programme
ETC Electronic Traction Control
DME uqDigital
EVERElectronic
Regulator
Valve
K wkq.Motor
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flda" fs,aiVacuum
a l=udr udj;"
"fld<U
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CID
CK
CMP
CV
CVT
CYL
CVT
CCU
CCP
CKP
CC
CCU
CDL
CFC
CID
CL
CO2
CPI
CTS

Cubic Inch Displacement

Crank angle
Cam Shaft Possition
Constant Vacuum
Continuously Variable Transmission
Cylinders
Continuously Variable Transmission
Central control unit
Controled Canister Purge
Crankshaft position sensor
Cruise Control
Central control unit
Centralised Door Locking
Chioroflurocarbons
Cubic Inch Displacement
Closed Loop (system)
Carbon Dioxide
Control Pannel Ilumination
Coolant Temperature Sensor

Rotary auto Training Centre -Nugegoda

Damuthu Technical publications/ Fax. 2835030 / E.mail rotaryauto7@gmail.com


EVRV Electronic Vacuum Regulator Valve
ESC Electronic Steering Column
EACK Electronic Air Control
EAS Energy Absorption System
ECL Engine Coolant Level
ED Economy Drive
EGT Exhaust Gas Temperature
EHC Electronic Height Control
EI Electronic Ignition
EIS Electronic IgnitionSwitch
EKA Emergency Key Access
EMC Electromagnetic Compability
EPC Electronic Power Control
EPR Evaporator Pressure Regulator
ERT Engine Run Timer
ETU Elementary Technology Unit
EPROM Erasable Programable Read Only Memory
EBD Electronic Brake pressure Distribution
EPC Electronic Power control
EXH Exhaust
EFI Electronic Fuel Injection

Rotary auto Training Centre -Nugegoda

HAVC Heater Vent Air Conditioning
HC Hydrocarbon
HCS Headlamp Cleaning System
HD Heavy Duty
HEI High Energy Ignition
HHT Hand Held Tester
HI-ALTHigh Altitude
HPS Hydro Pneumatic Suspension
HVM Heater Vent Module
HRS Heated Rear Seat
HCM Head lamp Control Module
HO2S Heated Oxygen Sensor
HSD High Safety Drive
HSA Hill Stop Assistence
HSA Hydraluic Servo Assist
HRW Heater Rear Window
HPS Hydro Pneumatic Suspension
HT
High Tension

Rotary auto Training Centre -Nugegoda

Rotary auto Training Centre -Nugegoda
FWD Front Wheel Drive
EXH Exhaust
FB Fuel Back-up
EFI Electronic Fuel Injection
FEI Fully Electronic control Ignition
FTS Fuel Temperature Sensor
FT-LB Foot Pounds(Torque)
FWD Four Wheel Drive
FARE Fiat Auto Recycling
FC Fan Control

Rotary auto Training Centre -Nugegoda

GDI
GIM
GND
GPS

Gasoline Direct Injection

Governer Impuls Method
Ground
Global Positioning System

IC
IC
IGN
ILC
ISC
ISC
ISV
ISS
IAT
IAT
ICE
ICM
IFS
ILD
Imp
ISC
IAT
HT
IAC

Intergrated Circuit
Internal Combustion
Ignition
Idle Load Compansator
Idling Stabilizing Valve
Idler Speed Control
Idling Stabilizing Valve
Injection Start Solenoid
Intake Air Temperature Sensor
Intake Air Temperature
In - Car Entertainment
Ignition Control Module
Interior Fuel Shut-off
Interior Light Delay
Imperial unit of messure
Idling Stabilizing Valve
Intake Air Temperature Sensor
High Tension
Idler Air Control

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KSS
KMH
KPa
KS
KMH

Knock Sensor System

Kilometers Per Hour
Kilo Pascal
Knock Sensor
Kilometers Per Hour

Rotary auto Training Centre -Nugegoda

L/F
L/R
LSD
LCM

Left Front
Left Right
Limited Slip Differential
Light Check Module

Rotary auto Training Centre -Nugegoda

MAP
MAT
M/C
MCS
MPI
MPU
MPFI
MPG
MPH
MSW
MT
MRS
MAF
MEMS
MFL
MIL
MID
MAP
MAT

Manifold Absolute Pressure

Manifold Air Temperature
Mixer Control
Multi Contour Seat
Multi Point Injection
Multi Purpose Unit
Multi-Port Fuel Injection
Miles Per Gallon
Miles Per Hour
Multi funtion Steering Wheel
Manual Transmission
Multiple Restrain System
Mass Air Flow
Modulater Engine Management System
Multi - function steering wheel
Malfuntion Indicator Lamp
Multi Information Display
Manifold Absolute Pressure
Manifold Air Temperature

Rotary auto Training Centre -Nugegoda

OHC
OL
OD
OBD
OHC

Over Head Cam

Open Loop
Over Drive
On-Board Diagnostic
Over Head Cam

Rotary auto Training Centre -Nugegoda

PCV
PDM
PECV
PFI
PHM
PISI
P/N
PROM
PSM
PSE
PTS
P/S
PSI
PTO
PCV
PWM
PNP
POA
PSM
PECV
PDC

Positive Crank Ventilation

Passenger Door Module
Power Enrichment Control Valve
Port Fuel Injection
Phone Module
Pneumatic Idler Speed Increase
Park /neutral
Programable Read -Only Memory
Power Seat Module
Pneumatic System EQuipment
Parktronic System
Power Steering
Pounds per Squar Inch
Power Take Off
Positive Crank Ventilation
Puls width modulation
Park Neutral Position
Pressure Operated Altitude valve
Passenger Seat Memory
Power Enrichment Control Valve
Park Distance Control

Rotary auto Training Centre -Nugegoda

QGS Quick Glow System

QSS Quick Start System

NAV Navigation Computor

NAL Navigation Computor Japan
NDIR Non-dispersive infra red analyser
NMS Needle Movement Sensor
NTC Negative Temperature Coeficient
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N.O Normally Open fndaka" .%hskaka" iy bkafclagr fmdm fYaI{fhda
Damuthu Technical publications/ Fax. 2835030 / E.mail rotaryauto7@gmail.com

Rotary auto Training Centre -Nugegoda Rotary auto Training Centre -Nugegoda
RAS
RCL
RDS
RF
RTR
RPM
RPO
RR
RSS
RVR
RWD
RAM
RAD
RCM
RCP
RCC
RM
RPM

Rear Axle Steering

Remot Central Locking
Radio Data System
Right Front
Remot Trunk Release
Revolutions Per Minutes
Regulator Production Option
Right Rear
Rotatinal Speed Sensor
Response Vacuum Reader
Rear Wheel Drive
Random Access Memory
Radio
Ride Control Module
Ride Control Power
Radio clock
Relay Module
Revolutions Per Minutes

Rotary auto Training Centre -Nugegoda

SEE
SID
SPV
SRI
SAE
SBE
SCR
SD
SFI
SI
SI
SMG
SOL
SPS
SRM
SRS
SWM
STC

Seat Entry/Exit
Service Interval Display
Suction Pressure Valve
Service Reminder Indicator
Society of Automotive Engineers
Seat Belt Extender
Silicon Control Rectifier
Serial Data
Sequential Fuel Injection
System International
Semiconductor Ignition
Sequential Manual Gearbox
Solenoid
Speed sensitive Power Steering
Sun Roof Module
Supplemental Restrin System
Steering Wheel Module
Stability Traction Control

TAC
TAC
TACH
TAL
TBB
TBI
TCM TCS
TCC
TCi
TCI-b
TCI-i
TCI-h
TDI
TDC
TV
TTVBV
TSL
TPS
TPC
TRIP
TB
TC
TCB
TCC
TCi
TCI-b
TCI-i
TCI-h
TCM
TCS
TDI
TEL
TEV
TIC
TP
TPC
TPS
TPM
TR
TRIP

Tempmatic Air Conditioning

Thermastatic Air Cleaner
Tachometer
Trunk lid Auxiliary Lock
Throtle Body Back-up
Throtle Body Injection
Transmission Control Module
Transmission Contrlled Spark
Transmission Converter Clutch
Transistor Coil Ignition
TCI with Braker point
TCI with induction type puls generator
TCI with Hall Generator
Turbo Diesel Injection
Top Dead Centre
Throtle Valve
Turbocharger Vacuum Bleed Valve
Trouble Signal Lamp
Throttle Position Sensor
Tyre Pressure Control
Trip Computor
Throtle Body
Turbocharger
Turbocharger Boost
Transmission Converter Clutch
Transistor Coil Ignition
TCI with Braker point
TCI with induction type pulsgenerator
TCI with Hall Generator
Transmission Control Module
Transmission Contrlled Spark
Turbo Diesel Injection
Telephone interface
Thermostatic Expansion Valve
Transistorized Ignition Control
Throttle Position
Tyre Pressure Control
Throttle Position Sensor
Tyre Pressure Monitoring
Transmission Range
Trip Computor

Damuthu Technical publications/ Fax. 2835030 / E.mail rotaryauto7@gmail.com

~
TSL
TV
TVBV
TVRS
TVS
TWC
TBI

Trouble Signal Lamp

Throtle Valve
Turbocharger Vacuum Bleed Valve
Television & Radio Suppression
Thermal Vacuum Switch
Three Way Catalitic Convertor
Throtle Body Injection

Rotary auto Training Centre -Nugegoda

VAC
VATS
VIN
VIR
VVT-i
VVT
VIS VVAVTG
VAC
VATS
VE *
VIS
VR
VSS
VVT
VVA
VIN
VID
VIR

Vacuum
Vehicle Anti-Theft System
Vehicle Identification Number
Valve In Receiver
Variable Valve Timing inteligent
Variable Valve Timing
Variable Induction System
Variable Value Actuation
Variable Turbine Geometry
Vacuum
Vehicle Anti-Theft System
Distributor injection pump
Variable Induction System
Voltage Regulayor
Vehicle Speed Sensor
Variable Valve Timing
Variable Value Actuation
Vehicle Identification Number
Video module
Valve In Receiver

Rotary auto Training Centre -Nugegoda

WTS Water Temperature Sensor

WLS Window Lift Single Shot
WTS Water Temperature Sensor
WU-TWC Warm up Three Way Cat. convertor
WOT Wide Open Throttle

German Abbriavation and their

meaniings in English
ALDA Manifold-pressure compansator absolute
metering
ARD Anti-bucking Device
EGS
Transmission Management 8.60.3
ELAB Electrical shutoff device
ELR
Electronic idler- speed control
EML Electronic Engine output
EASW Energy Absorbing Steering Wheel
EWS Electronic Emobilizer
EVAP Evaporator Emission (system)
FBG Port-closing sensor
FGB Rear Compartment Blower
HBA Hydraulic Torque control
HO2S Heated Oxygen Sensor
IHKA Heater/automatic A/C control
IKE
Instrument-Cluster Electronics
KSB
Mechanical cold-start accelerator
KOM Instrument cluster
LDA
Manifold Pressure Compansator
LEW Steering - angle sensor
LFB
Loard dependent start of delivery
LRA
Automatic Headlight verticle aim control
LFB
Load-dependant start of delivary
PDE Unit injector
PLA
Pneumatic idler speed increase
PLD
Unit pump
RDC Tyre pressure Check
RWG Rack- travel sensor
SES
Language - input system
TRS
Electronic battery isolater Switch
TLA
Temperature- controlled idlerspeed increase
TAS
Temerature- dependant starting stop
SZM Switching centre< centre console
VE
Distributor injection pump
ZKE
Central body electronics

uqK wkq.%yh $ iSudiys; tisxy ifydaorfhda" "Tfgda flda" fs,aia l=udr udj;" "fld<U -14
fndaka" .%hskaka" iy bkafclagr fmdm fYaI{fhda
Damuthu Technical publications/ Fax. 2835030 / E.mail rotaryauto7@gmail.com