Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Outcomes measures be undertaken prior to client groups moving to the NDIS so there
is a benchmark to gauge any changes in standards and outcomes.
If services are to be contestable then formal learning and development programs with
independent competency assessment should be established before moving CSO
services to a contestable arrangement. An accreditation/registration system is also
needed so consumers can determine that the audiologist has the required
competencies.
You may read our Issues Paper, Transition of the Australian Government Hearing Services
CSO Program to NDIS and access information about a potential privatisation of Australian
Hearing on the front page of our website, www.deafnessforum.org.au
The deadline in the United States is this month for all online video content to have captions
if it was previously captioned for broadcast on television.
The online video requirements are contained in the 21st Century Communications and
Video Accessibility Act (CVAA).
After its passage into law, the U.S. Federal
Communications Commission set various deadlines. This months deadline covers fulllength programs only, but from 1 January 2016, online video clips lifted from captioned TV
programs will also need to be captioned.
It is estimated that up to 18 percent of the content available on iTunes still lacks captions.
Earlier this year, Media Access Australia launched Access on Demand, a comprehensive
report on the accessibility of video-on-demand (VOD) services in Australia and other
countries. The report recommended that captioning be introduced on all catch-up TV
services by the end of 2015, and all VOD services by the end of 2016 If not done
voluntarily, the report recommended the Australian Government introduce legislation similar
to the CVAA to make captioning compulsory.
Noisy restaurants
Noise levels in restaurants are a growing concern for patrons, employees, and restaurant
owners alike.
Research shows that long or repeated exposure to sounds at or above 85 decibels can
cause noise-induced hearing loss. According to Restaurant Briefing, reviewers have noted
noise level averages of 80 decibels or higher in restaurants throughout the United States.
A typical conversation averages about 60 decibels. These noise levels can make
conversations more difficult and put diners hearing at risk.
Noise levels can pose a potential issue for restaurant workers, too. According to the
Occupational Safety and Health Administration, noise-induced hearing loss has been one of
the most prevalent occupational health concerns in the United States for more than 25
years. http://www.noisyplanet.nidcd.nih.gov
Mr Kohei Hakamada, 65, from Yokohama has travelled to 91 countries since he started his
solo motorcycle adventure five years ago.
"Even though I have hearing problem, I am still eager to travel, and I want to prove that deaf
people can travel around the world alone," he told reporters through a sign language
interpreter.
Among the countries he has visited are South Korea, Russia, Kazakhstan, Turkey, Egypt,
Thailand and India.
He said he would be heading to Pahang, Sabah and Sarawak before finding his way to
Singapore and Australia.
"Upon arriving at one particular country, I will explore some of the places to get to know the
culture better," said the father of two, adding he expected to complete the mission in 2018.
He said the idea to ride around the world alone on a motorcycle came after he retired from
a newspaper printing company at the age of 60. He wanted to fill his free time and gain
knowledge from the adventure.
more likely to experience some form of discrimination (23% compared with 17%)
more likely to assess their health as poor (13% compared with 0.8%) or fair (23%
compared with 5.8%).
http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/Latestproducts/4159.0Main%20Features12014?open
document&tabname=Summary&prodno=4159.0&issue=2014&num=&view=
Beethoven was one of the world's greatest composers, but he was also plagued by
Tinnitus - a condition where someone hears a range of noises in their head.
Listen to Chris Smith on ABC Breakfast Radio,
http://www.abc.net.au/radio/programitem/pg8AV3ayLG?play=true
A significant component of acquired hearing loss (nearly 40%) is due to excessive noise
exposure due to inappropriate listening behaviours, and this is entirely preventable.
Hearing loss is associated with increasing age, rising to three in every four people aged
over 70 years and this statistic will worsen in the near future.
20% of the population has Tinnitus. For some it is so debilitating that it affects their family
and social lifestyle and their employment.
Hyperacusis, specifically affecting people with noise-induced Tinnitus, causes some to
become housebound, basically dropping out of society.
Menieres Disease, although not as common as Tinnitus, can also have devastating impact
on a persons health. Acoustic Neuromas affect over 300 people each year in Australia.
Educational expenditure on prevention of hearing loss could be effective in reducing the
projected increase in prevalence.
Hearing loss does represent a significant and quantifiable economic cost and impact to
Australia, one which far outweighs current expenditure. In particular, given our ageing
population, and the need for all Australians to stay productive longer in their life, the key
impact of hearing loss on lost productivity in the workforce must be viewed as a critical
matter than can be addressed through targeted programs of expenditure.
Most importantly, given that a significant component of hearing loss is in fact preventable,
there is a clear argument for identification of hearing loss as a National Health Priority and
for a cross-jurisdictional approach to awareness, prevention, and remediation of hearing
loss. Such an approach would be consistent with the World Health Organisations
recommendations encouraging countries to establish national programs for prevention, and
to raise awareness about the level and costs of hearing impairment.
Economic Impact
Hearing impairment or deafness is a grossly underestimated public health problem in
Australia.
Recognition of this, and the implementation of strategies to stem the rising incidence of
acquired hearing loss, offers the potential of long-term significant savings to both the public
health and social security budgets.
attention on particular health issues, raising their public profile and increasing research
available to direct government policy. For example, diabetes was positioned as a Priority in
1996, and this has led to increased research focus and national strategies for diabetes
management such as through the National Diabetes Strategy.
Cancer control,
cardiovascular health, injury prevention and control, mental health, diabetes, asthma,
arthritis and musculoskeletal conditions, obesity and dementia are all important areas, so it
is right that they are all part of the Health Priorities program. However, deafness and ear
disorders are also important.
The Commonwealth government has recognised the associated issues to some extent in
respect of the Indigenous population at least, by adopting a policy principle to position ear
health within a comprehensive, population-based approach to family, maternal and child
health. Similar policy principles need to be adopted in respect of hearing health for the
entire Australian population.
When hearing health is made a National Health Priority it will be important not to forget
about the health of people who are already deaf.