FS276

Technology

2-PHASE DC MOTOR DRIVE IC

GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The FS276, a 1-chip composed of hall sensor and output coil drivers, applied to a 2-phase
DC motor. The high sensitivity of Hall effect sensor is suitable for motors from mini-type
CPU coolers to blowers and DC fans. Typical operation current up to 0.45A and operating
voltage range is from 2.8V ~ 20V.
Using few external components, FS276, a high performance integrated IC, is designed for a
single-phase DC motor circuit. The circuit diagram of the typical application example is as
below.

FEATURES
1 chip hall sensor/drivers
Wide operating voltage range: 2.8V~20V
Output sink current up to 0.45A
Very low switching noise.
Package : TO-92SP-4

TO-92SP-4

TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT

FTC

S276

Rev0.2 Aug.15, 2003

P1/FS210

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FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM

Regulator

Hall Sensor
Pre-driver

AMP
3

MARK VIEW

FTC
S276

PIN DESCRIPTION
NAME

NO.

STATUS

DESCRIPTION

VCC

IC Power Supply

NO

Coil driver output

It is low state during the N magnetic
field.

SO

Coil driver output

It is low state during the S magnetic
field.

GND

IC Ground

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ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Zener Breakdown Voltage (Vz) ------------------------------------------------------------

35V

NO/SO Pin Voltage -------------------------------------------------------------------------

30V

VCC Pin Voltage ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

20V

Peak Sink Current (Io)

Hold Current--------------------------------------------------------------------------

700mA

Continuous Current ----------------------------------------------------------------

450mA

Power Dissipation
Ta=25 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

850mW

Ta=85 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

450mW

Thermal Resistance
ja= -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

0.15/mW
o

Operating Temperature Range ----------------------------------------------------

-20 C100 oC

Storage Temperature Range -------------------------------------------------------

-65 oC150 oC

Junction Temperature -----------------------------------------------------------------------

+150 oC

Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) --------------------------------------------------

+230 oC

235 5oC
10 1 sec
150 10oC
90 30 sec
2
2
R O O M TEM P

5oC / sec

5oC / sec

SEC O N D

Soldering C ondition

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DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETER

SYMBOL

TEST CONDITIONS

Minimum Operating Voltage

VCC

No use pin is open (Fig1)

Maximum Operating Voltage

VCC

Quiescent Supply current

ICC

NO/SO Saturation Voltage

VSAT

Note:

MIN

Icc20mA No use pin is

open (Fig1)
No use pin is open Vcc :
3.0V20V (Fig1)

TYP

MAX

UNIT

2.8

20.0

18

Io = 450mA (Fig1)

20

mA

1.0

Fig1 The IC output state is under N magnetic field.

NO/SO Saturation Voltage Vs. Output Current(Io) Vcc=12V, Temp.=25 oC

Output Current (Io), unit:mA

Saturation Voltage Unit:V

200
300
400
500
600
700

0.30
0.47
0.66
0.88
1.09
1.31

Note

AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETER

SYMBOL

TEST CONDITIONS

MIN

TYP

MAX

UNIT

Rise time

(tr)

RL=100(5w) CL=20pF (Fig1)

10

uS

Fall time

(t)

RL=100(5w) CL=20pF (Fig1)

300

nS

Rev0.2 Aug.15, 2003

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MAGNETIC CHARACTERISTICS
Ta=-20100

FS276-A
PARAMETER

MIN

MAX

UNIT

Bop

+10

+65

Brp

-65

-10

Bhys

20

130

Ta=-20100

FS276-B
PARAMETER

MIN

MAX

UNIT

Bop

+5

+80

Brp

-80

-5

Bhys

10

160

VNO

VSO
V

-65
( -80
NO

+65
,

+80)
PIN

-65
( -80
SO

+65
,

+80)
PIN

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TEST CIRCUITS:

FTC
S276

Fig 1

Rev0.2 Aug.15, 2003

P6/FS210

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45

-10

40

-15

35

-20

BRP-GAUSS

BOP -GAUSS

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS

30
25

-30

20

-35

15

-40

10
0

10

15

20

25

-45
0

30

10

20

Vcc-V

Figure 1

Figure 2

72

45

70

40

68

35

66
64
62

25

30

80

100

80

100

30
25
20

60

15
0

10

15

20

25

10
-20

30

Vcc-V

20

-20

70

-25

65

BHYS-GAUSS

75

-30
-35

60
55

-40

50

-45

45

20

40

60

60

Figure 4

-15

-50
-20

40

TEMPERATURE

Figure 3

BRP-GAUSS

15

Vcc-V

BOP-GAUSS

BHYS-GAUSS

-25

80

100

40
-20

20

40

60

TEMPERATURE

TEMP ERATURE

Figure 5

Figure 6

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FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
HALL SENSOR LOCATION

The Fig 2 is the hall sensor location, where marks the IC number. The best sensitivity,
which can be intensified as much as possible, depends on the vertical distance and position
between magnetic pole and the hall sensor (Fig 3). For the single-phase motor, this design
is very important.
X

U N IT

Y
X

1.75

mm

1.35

mm

Fig 2 FS276 Hall Sensor Location

S
d

d1:hallsensor to case is 0.52m m

Fig 3 Magnetic Distribution and Z-axis position

Rev0.2 Aug.15, 2003

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APPLICATION NOTE
The Example of Typical Application Circuit

Fig 5 is the example of typical application circuit. The red, yellow, and black wires are the
input points of the motor system: red, the input of power supply; yellow, the output of FG;
black, the ground signal. RC is an external pull-up resistance for the use of measuring FG
signal. In view of the design, the value of RC could be decided by the transistor saturation
voltage (VON), sink current (IC), and off-level voltage (VC).
The formula is:

R C=

VC VON
IC

For example:
VC = +5V for TTL level.
IC = 10mA at 0.2V saturation voltage
The safety value of RC= 470
D1 is the reverse protection diode. As if the red and black wires reversely connect with the
power source, the current will flow through the ground via IC and coils L1 and L2 to power
supply. Under such kind of circumstances, the IC and coils are easy to be burned out.
Therefore, D1, the reverse protection diode, is necessary for the design. However, D1 will
also cause an extra voltage drop on the supply voltage.
C1 is a capacitor to reduce the ripple noise caused during the transient of the output stages.
The volume of the ripple noise depends on the coil impedance and characteristics.
+Vcc
D1
R wire

B wire

C1
L2
VCC

L1

NO

FS276

+Vc

GND

SO

Rc
FG
Output
Y wire

Internal circuit of 2-phase DC motor

Fig 5 Application Circuit

Rev0.2 Aug.15, 2003

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PACKAGE OUTLINE
5.22 0.05
(0.206 0.002)

2-

3d

2-

5d

eg

4.20.1
(0.1650.04)

1.55 0.05
(0.061 0.002)
0.73 0.03
(0.029 0.0012)

3.650.05
(0.1440.002)

2-0.3C
(2-0.012C)

eg

150.3

0.457 0.025
(0.018 0.001)

mm
(inch)
1.27 0.025
(0.050.001)

0.381 0.025
(0.015 0.001)

0.381 0.013
(0.015 0.0005 )

Rev0.2 Aug.15, 2003

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PACKING SPECIFICATIONS
BAG & BOX DIMENSION

100mm

FTC Logo

200mm

160mm

BAG LABEL

630mm

BOX
LABEL

BAG
190mm
INSIDE BOX

400m m

240m m

650m m

C A R TO N
LA B EL

FTC Logo

C A R TO N

PACKING QUANTITY SPECIFICATIONS

1000 EA/1 BAG
25 BAGS/1 INSIDE BOX
4 INSIDE BOXES/1 CARTON
Rev0.2 Aug.15, 2003
P11/FS210

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LABEL SPECIFICATIONS

70mm
Device Type : FS276-B
Lot No. : XXXXXXXX (D/C:XX)
Qty : 1,000 EA
Marking Type : INK

36mm

BAG LABEL

102mm

Feeling Technology Corp.

Device Type FS276-B
Lot No.

74mm

Total Qty

XXXXXXXX Date Code

PKG Type

SIP-4L

Marking Type

INK

Packing Date 02/12/2003

OP No.

25,000
3C
022

QC

INSIDE BOX & CARTON LABEL

ORDER INFORMATION
Part Number
FS276-A

Operating Temperature
-20~ +100

Package
TO-92SP-4

Description
65G (B)

FS276-B

-20~ +100

TO-92SP-4

80G (B)

Rev0.2 Aug.15, 2003

P12/FS210