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Drilling tools codes

definition

by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci

FTDS - FICEP Training and Documentation Service

The CNC fixes an identification

code (Details list) to the different
working operations.

Every single code defines a

different tool.

The following slides show some

tools we can put into a drilling
spindle

by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci

FTDS - FICEP Training and Documentation Service

To install the tool into the drilling unit we will use some connections and tapers:
ISO 45 [40] connection with :

..Morse Taper

..Weldon Taper

HSK A80 [A63] connection with.. :

..Morse Taper

by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci

..Weldon Taper

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Programming code:
Comment:

DRILL
Sensitive twist drilling

Tool type:
standard HSS drill-bit
Working operation: standard hole
by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci

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HSS drill-bit - DRILL

Technical features:

1. Low cutting speed

2. Inexpensive

3. Grinding frequently
4. Long life
5. Long chips
6. Int/Ext coolant

by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci

FTDS - FICEP Training and Documentation Service

Programming code:
Comment:

DRILL_32
Special programmed drilling

Tool type:
Working operation:

inserts drill-bit
programmed hole

by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci

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INSERTS drill-bit DRILL 32/33

Technical features:
1. High cutting speed

2. Expensive
3. Not grinding inserts
4. Inserts short life

5. Short chips
6. Int. Coolant only

by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci

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Programming code:
Comment:

DRILL_33
Twist programmed drilling

Tool type:
Working operation:

inserts/carbide and HSS drill-bit

blind and/or standard hole

by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci

INSERTS or CARBIDE drill-bit DRILL_33/32

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Technical features:
See DRILL_32 code tools

by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci

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Programming code:
Comment:

DEBURR
Normal deburring

Tool type:
Working operation:

deburring tool
removing burrs from the hole output

by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci

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Programming code:
Comment:

FLARE
Countersink

Tool type:
Working operation:

countersink at 90
countersinking

by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci

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COUNTERSINK at 90

Technical features:

1.Pre hole already

made
2. Low feedrate

3. Virtual tool length

4. Two diameter to
define a working
range
5. No coolant

by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci

FTDS - FICEP Training and Documentation Service

Programming code:
Comment:

Tool type:
Working operation:

DEBURR_36
Deburring with NBT

special deburring tool

removing burrs from the hole
output passing across

by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci

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Programming code:
Comment:

Tool type:
Working operation:

POINT_37
Twist pointing

standard HSS drill-bit

pointing and marking

by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci

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POINTING with DRILL - BIT

Technical features:

1. Roughness (on time)

2. Depth on time
3. Low feedrate
4. Known tool length
5. No coolant

by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci

FTDS - FICEP Training and Documentation Service

Programming code:
Comment:

SPOT - FACING
Spot - Facing

Tool type:
Working operation:

counterbore
enlarging a preformed hole

by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci

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COUNTERBORE SPOT FACING

Technical features:
1. Pre hole already made
2. Rigth speeds
3. Virtual tool length
4. Coolant

by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci

FTDS - FICEP Training and Documentation Service

Programming code:
Comment:

POINT
Pointing with point

Tool type:
Working operation:

small tool only for pointing

pointing and marking

by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci

FTDS - FICEP Training and Documentation Service

POINTING with POINT TOOL

Technical features:

1. Depth on time
2. Low feedrate
3. Known tool length
4. No coolant

by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci

FTDS - FICEP Training and Documentation Service

Programming code:
Comment:

TAP _ xx
Tapping type

Tool type:
Working operation:

screw tap
tapping different threads

by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci

ISO METRIC TAPPING

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Measuring unit : mm
TAP

: Standard (gross pitch)

TAP 42 : Fine pitch

M10
M10x1*
[*Size of pitch in mm]

WHITWORTH TAPPING

Measuring unit : inches or inch fractions

TAP 43

: Standard (gross pitch) 13/8 W

TAP 44

: Fine pitch

11/4x11* W
[*Threads per inch]

by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci

FTDS - FICEP Training and Documentation Service

UNF and UNC American TAPPING

Measuring unit : inches or inch fractions
TAP 45 : Standard (fine pitch )

-16* UNF

TAP 47 : Standard (gross pitch )

-10* UNC
[*Threads per inch]

GAS TAPPING (only on pipes)

Measuring unit : inches or inch fractions
TAP 46 : Standard

G 1 *
[*Size of pipe]

by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci

FTDS - FICEP Training and Documentation Service

TAP

Technical features:

1. Preformed hole
2. Feedrate = Screwpitch
3. Special taper (return)

4. Flat tool (180)

5. Rigth tool length
6. Long output stroke

by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci

FTDS - FICEP Training and Documentation Service

Programming code:
Comment:

MILL
Milling

Tool type:
Working operation:

end mill
milling on single pass

by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci

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END MILLING TOOL

Technical features:
1. Hole already made
2. Contouring speed
3. Good connection and taper
4. Fast downstroke

5. Milling parameters

by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci

FTDS - FICEP Training and Documentation Service

Programming code:
Comment:

POCKET
Pocketing

Tool type:
Working operation:

face and round inserts mill

multi steps pocketing or drawing

by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci

FTDS - FICEP Training and Documentation Service

INSERTS POCKETING TOOL

Technical features:
1. Slow downstroke

2. Contouring speed
3. Locked material
4. Pocketing
parameters

by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci

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Programming code:
Comment:

POCKET_63
Chamfering

Tool type:
Working operation:
Tecnical features :

side and square inserts mill

top multi steps bevelling
milling parameters

by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci

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Programming code:
Comment:

POCKET_64
Back Chamfering

Tool type:
Working operation:
Tecnical features :

side and square inserts mill

bottom multi steps bevelling
milling parameters

by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci

FTDS - FICEP Training and Documentation Service

Programming code:
Comment:

POCKET_65
Round insert face milling

Tool type:
face and rounds inserts mill
Working operation: top multi steps bevelling or pocketing
Tecnical features : milling parameters
by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci

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Programming code:
Comment:

POCKET_66
Round insert back face milling

Tool type:
face and rounds inserts mill
Working operation: bottom multi steps bevelling or pocketing
Tecnical features : milling parameters
by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci

FTDS - FICEP Training and Documentation Service

Programming code:
Comment:

POCKET_67
Pocketing helical interpolation

Tool type:
Working operation:
Tecnical features :

side inserts mill (rouds or rect.)

helical interpolation hole
milling parameters

by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci

FTDS - FICEP Training and Documentation Service

Programming code:
Comment:

POCKET_68
Scribing

Tool type:
Working operation:
Tecnical features :

face square insert mill

drawing or pocketing
milling parameters

by Bruno Turati revised by Ing. Pascucci