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I.
I NTRODUCT ION
II.
A.
HARDWARE
ARDUINO
B. SOFT WARE
Arduino environment is open-source and easy to use [11]. It
is written in Java and based on Processing [12] and other open
source software. It runs on various platforms such as Windows,
Mac OS X, and Linux. It is designed to introduce programming
to people unfamiliar with software development, which makes
it convenient for students. It includes a code editor with
features such as syntax highlighting, brace matching, and
automatic indentation, and is also capable of compiling and
uploading programs to the board with a single click. A program
or code written for Arduino is called a "sketch".
Arduino sketches are written in C or C++. The Arduino
integrated development environment (IDE) comes with a soft
ware library called Wiring [13] from the original Wiring
project, which makes many conunon input/output operations
much easier.
C.
ENVIRONMENT
A. Why Arduino?
With the numerous amount of microcontrollers out there,
one might wonder, "Why use Arduino?" or "What makes
it different from others?". We shall give some reasons as
mentioned by Arduino co-founder Massimo Banzi [2]:
APPLICATIONS
A. Lilypad Arduino
The Lilypad Arduino is a wearable version of the Arduino
that helps to build soft interactive electronic textiles or e
textiles [26]. It was developed and designed by Leah Buechley
and SparkFun Electronics [27].The design of e-textile involves
the use of several modules being sewn on the fabric with con
ductive thread to give it the electrical connections necessary.
The microcontroller can be programmed just like the normal
Arduino boards using the usb-to-serial connection. The lilypad
Arduino is an example of a user community driven project
with the commercial version of the kit designed by Leah and
SparkFun Electronics.
Some designs using Lilypad Arduino include:
Fig. 4.
Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Propinquity glove by Wyld Collective Ltd. and Propinquity being
played by two players
Fig. 5.
C. ArduSat
Fig. 6.
[10]
[11]
[12]
[13]
[14]
[15]
[16]
[17]
[18]
D. A. Mellis,
[0610912014].
[19]
C. Thompson, "Build it. share it. profit. can open source hardware
work," Wired Magazine, vol. 16, no. 11, pp. 16-11, 2008.
"David mellis."
Retrieved from
[20]
[21]
[22]
[23]
[24]
[25]
Fig. 7.
[26]
VI.
CONCLUSION
[27]
Arduino,
"Lilypad
arduino."
Retrieved
duino.cc/en/Main/arduinoBoardLilyPad [06109/2014].
from
[28]
[29]
[30]
ar-
[1]
[31]
[2]
[32]
[3]
[33]
[4]
Sparkfun,
"Arduino
shields."
Retrieved
learn.sparkfun.com/tutorials/arduino-shields [0610912014].
[5]
[34]
[6]
[7]
[8]
[9]
Retrieved
from
arduino.cc/en
[35]
[36]