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Opacimeter AT 605

LCS 2400
since software version 1.24 EN

USERS MANUAL

Last updated: October 7. 2010


The right is reserved to change the Manual

ATAL spol. s r.o., Lesn 47, 390 01 Tbor - Horky, Czech Republic
Phone: +420 381 256 392, 381 251 791; Fax: +420 381 253 043
e-mail: atal@atal.cz; web: http://www.atal.cz
SMOKE_MANUAL_EN.DOC

CONTENTS
CHAP. I - BASIC MANUAL OPACIMETER ............................................................................................................................. 4
1.
2.
3.
4.
4.1
4.2
4.2.1
4.2.2
4.2.3
5.
6.
7.
7.1
7.2
7.2.1
7.2.2
7.3
7.3.1
7.3.2
7.3.3
8.
9.
9.1
9.2
10.
11.
11.1
11.1.1
11.1.2
11.2
11.3
11.4
12.
12.1
12.2
12.3
12.4
12.5
13.
14.
15.
15.1
15.2
15.3
15.3.1
15.3.2
15.3.3
15.3.4
15.3.5
15.3.6
15.3.7
15.3.8
15.3.8.1
15.3.8.2
15.3.8.3
15.3.8.4
15.3.8.5
15.3.8.6
15.4
16.
17.
18.
19.
19.1
19.2
20.
21.
22.
22.1
22.2
22.3
22.4
22.5
23.
23.1
23.2
24.
25.
25.1
25.2
26.

INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 4
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS .................................................................................................................................................................................................. 4
WASTE DISPOSAL............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 4
DESCRIPTION OF APPARATUS...................................................................................................................................................................................... 4
LCS 2400 SAMPLING UNIT .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 5
CONSTRUCTION OF APPARATUS ................................................................................................................................................................................. 5
MECHANICAL PART ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 5
ELECTRONIC PART.......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 5
PNEUMATIC PART............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 5
MEASURING PRINCIPLE.................................................................................................................................................................................................. 6
DIRECTIONS FOR CORRECT FUNCTION...................................................................................................................................................................... 7
SOFTWARE INSTALLATION ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 7
DESCRIPTION OF INSTALLATION FROM CD ................................................................................................................................................................ 7
INSTALLATION AND UNINSTALLATION (REMOVAL) OF OPACIMETER PROGRAM................................................................................................. 7
FIRST INSTALLATION ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7
UNISTALLATION (REMOVAL) OF OPACIMETER PROGRAM ....................................................................................................................................... 9
PROGRAM CONFIGURATION ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 10
CONFIGURATION SCREEN STATION ....................................................................................................................................................................... 11
CONFIGURATION SCREEN OPACIMETER ............................................................................................................................................................... 11
DETECTION OF COMMUNICATION PORTS................................................................................................................................................................. 11
PROGRAM CONTROL .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 12
DEVICE SWITCH-ON AND SOFTWARE STARTUP...................................................................................................................................................... 13
CONNECTION OF AT505, AT 605 WITH LCS2400 TO THE PERSONAL COMPUTER (MFS LIGHT) ....................................................................... 14
PROGRAM STARTUP ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 16
MAIN SCREEN DESCRIPTION....................................................................................................................................................................................... 16
ENGINE SPEED MEASURING ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 17
UNIVERSAL SPEED SENSOR ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 17
MEASUREMENT PRINCIPLE ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 17
RECOMMENDATIONS .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 17
MULTI-DIAG MOTORTESTER........................................................................................................................................................................................ 17
MULTI-DIAG MINITESTER.............................................................................................................................................................................................. 17
MULTI-DIAG..................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 17
OIL TEMPERATURE MEASURING ................................................................................................................................................................................ 18
OIL TEMPERATURE SENSOR ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 18
UNIVERSAL SPEED SENSOR ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 18
MULTI-DIAG MOTORTESTER........................................................................................................................................................................................ 18
MULTI-DIAG MINITESTER.............................................................................................................................................................................................. 18
MULTI-DIAG..................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 18
LINEARITY TEST AND CALIBRATION........................................................................................................................................................................... 18
MEANING OF COMMANDS ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 19
TEST MODES .................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 20
CURRENT OPACITY ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 20
PEAK OPACITY ............................................................................................................................................................................................................... 20
EMISSION TEST (ACCELERATION TEST) MODE........................................................................................................................................................ 22
EMISSION TEST DATA INPUT FOR THE PROTOCOL PRINT OUT......................................................................................................................... 22
EMISSION TEST ENTERING THE PARAMETERS RELATING TO TEST CONDITIONS......................................................................................... 23
EMISSION TEST EXHAUST WAY INSPECTION........................................................................................................................................................ 24
EMISSION TEST OPACIMETER CALIBRATION ........................................................................................................................................................ 25
EMISSION TEST ENGINE TEMPERATURE CHECK ................................................................................................................................................. 26
EMISSION TEST IDLE SPEED MEASUREMENT....................................................................................................................................................... 26
EMISSION TEST SPEED OF REGULATION MEASUREMENT ................................................................................................................................. 27
EMISSION TEST ACCELERATION TEST ................................................................................................................................................................... 29
ACCELERATION TESTS SCREEN................................................................................................................................................................................. 29
INDIVIDUAL ACCELERATION PROCESS ..................................................................................................................................................................... 29
SUPERVISED LIMIT VALUES......................................................................................................................................................................................... 30
ACCELERATION TEST EXAMPLE ................................................................................................................................................................................. 31
RESULTS ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 32
DATA EXPORT CURRENTLY AVAILABLE ONLY FOR THE CR ............................................................................................................................... 34
CHANGE OF THE COMPANY LOGO IN THE PROTOCOL .......................................................................................................................................... 34
INFORMATION ABOUT SOFTWARE VERSION............................................................................................................................................................ 34
SWITCHOVER TO THE EXTERNAL APPLICATION ..................................................................................................................................................... 34
STAND BY MODE............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 35
TOOL BAR ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 35
SETTINGS OF MOTORTESTER/MINITESTER PARAMS AND UNIVERSAL SENSOR SETTING ............................................................................. 35
ZERO CHECK AND TEST LINEARITY TEST CARRIED OUT FROM THE TOOL BAR ............................................................................................... 36
FAULT MESSAGES......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 37
COOPERATION WITH EXTERNAL PROGRAMS FOR THE EMISSION MEASURING AGENDA ONLY FOR THE CR ......................................... 39
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 39
FUNCTION PROPERTIES .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 39
GENERAL INFORMATION .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 40
HOST COMPUTER REQUIREMENTS ........................................................................................................................................................................... 40
CONDITIONS OF NEIGHBOUR MEDIUM ...................................................................................................................................................................... 40
STORING AND TRANSPORT ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 40
PROBES AND SENSORS ............................................................................................................................................................................................... 40
SAMPLING PROBES....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 40
OIL TEMPERATURE SENSORS..................................................................................................................................................................................... 41
RECOMMENDED MAINTENANCE ................................................................................................................................................................................. 41
ASSEMBLY ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 41
OPACIMETER.................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 41
ACCESSORIES OPACIMETER ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 42
CONVERSION TABLE OF SMOKE UNITS..................................................................................................................................................................... 43

CHAP. II - INSTALLATION OF NEW HARDWARE DEVICES .............................................................................................. 44


1.
2.
2.1

INSTALLATION OF ATAL DEVICE - GENERAL ............................................................................................................................................................ 44


INSTALLATION OF THE USB-RS 232 CONVERTER.................................................................................................................................................... 44
INSTALLATION OF DRIVERS FOR THE USB-RS 232 CONVERTER.......................................................................................................................... 44

Smoke_manual_en.doc

Obsah
2.2

ADAPTER USB-RS232 FINAL INSTALLATION ..............................................................................................................................................................46

CHAP. III - REMOTE CONTROL ............................................................................................................................................48


1.
2.
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.3.1
2.3.2
3.
3.1
3.1.1
3.1.2
3.2
4.

INTRODUCTION...............................................................................................................................................................................................................48
INSTALLATION AND UNINSTALLATION (REMOVAL) OF REMOTE CONTROL PROGRAM .....................................................................................48
INSTALLATION OF REMOTE CONTROL .......................................................................................................................................................................48
UNINSTALLATION (REMOVAL) OF THE REMOTE CONTROL PROGRAM ................................................................................................................49
INSTALLATION OF THE REMOTE CONTROL RECEIVER ...........................................................................................................................................51
INSTALLATION OF DRIVERS FOR THE RECEIVER.....................................................................................................................................................51
RC RECEIVER HARDWARE DETECTION AND INSTALLATION..................................................................................................................................53
STARTING REMOTE CONTROL PROGRAM.................................................................................................................................................................54
REMOTE CONTROL CONFIGURATION.........................................................................................................................................................................55
SETTING THE COMMUNICATION PORT OF THE REMOTE CONTROL RECEIVER .................................................................................................55
SETTING THE ADDRESS OF THE REMOTE CONTROL TRANSMITTER ...................................................................................................................56
REMOTE CONTROL TESTING .......................................................................................................................................................................................57
INFORMATION ABOUT SOFTWARE VERSION ............................................................................................................................................................58

Smoke_manual_en.doc

Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter

1.

INTRODUCTION

The method is based on measuring the attenuation of light beam in a cell filled with the measured
smoke.
Both steady-state and acceleration measurements are possible.
The acceleration test (obligatory during the emission inspection) registers the idle and over speed
revolutions, acceleration time and peak opacity.

2.
a)
b)
c)
d)

e)
f)

3.

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
The apparatus meets requirements for operation according to the EN 61010-1.
The LCS 2004 must always be connected to the network voltage, supplied by separable feeding
Euro
Removing covers from the apparatus is not allowed, there is danger of injury caused by electric
current.
For emission control working sites and for service working sites, relevant safety regulations are
applied. In that spirit, the operator must organise training course for service staff of the measuring
apparatus. From the point of view of measuring provided on the car, those acts are usual service
actions, which are, however, executed at run.
Therefore, safety precautions must be kept according to the manufacturers of the car and of the
engine that are valid for testing the engine during its run. Sufficient suction must be ensured of
escaping exhaustion gases, and outlet of outleting gases from the analyser, out of the measuring
working site, too.
Safety pins: network plug of sampling unit with fuse T 1.6 A
The device should be protected against ambient water in any form (rain, sprayed water, etc.)

WASTE DISPOSAL
A NOTE ABOUT RECYCLING:
This product's packaging materials are recyclable and can be reused. Please dispose of
any materials in accordance with the local recycling regulations.
When discarding the unit, comply with local roles or regulations.
Batteries should never be thrown away or incinerated but disposed of in accordance with
the local regulations concerning chemical waste.
This product and the accessories packed together constitute the applicable product
according to the WEEE directive except batteries.

4.

DESCRIPTION OF APPARATUS

Opacimeter is composed of personal computer (PC or Laptop not included in the set) used for displaying of
measured values and communication with operator, and of the LCS 2400 sampling unit used for taking and
processing of samples from oil engines exhaust gas.
The instruments mechanical design is described in Chap. I - 4.2.1.

Smoke_manual_en.doc

Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter


4.1

LCS 2400 SAMPLING UNIT

K1

2
3

K2
3

1 LCS 2400
2 Probe input
3 Slot for attenuation part
4 Handle
5 Portable stand
K1 Communication connector
K2 Mains connector

Fig. 1 Sampling unit LCS 2400

The sampling unit is an integral part of the Opacimeter. It is connected to the PC via interconnecting cables,
which are 7 meters long (connectors K1).

4.2

CONSTRUCTION OF APPARATUS

4.2.1

MECHANICAL PART

Coating of the sampling unit is made out of black matted plastic. Electronics of the sampling unit is situated in
the sheet shading cover. Sampling probes are made of flexible stainless hose, provided with protective braiding.
Prolonging hoses of probes are made of silicone rubber, resistant against crude oil products and increased
temperature.
The stand for LCS 2400 is made of steel material and is sprayed with acrylate two-component paint.

4.2.2

ELECTRONIC PART

Inside electronic system and all clamps, connectors and sensors accessible from outside are galvanically
separated from the network, and there is voltage on them not exceeding the safety voltage.
The sampling unit is fitted with electronic control of opacimeter optical system. Communication with the PC goes
through serial line RS 232C.
Sampling units electronics is placed on two printed wiring boards, namely the microprocessor, memory &
decoder board and board of alternating voltage distribution. Alternating voltage 230 V feeds both two built-in
fans and heating system of measuring cell and detector.

4.2.3

PNEUMATIC PART

Pneumatic part the Opacimeter is placed in the sampling unit and is represented on the Fig. 2. Basis of the
sampling unit is measuring cell (1), light source and detector block (2), with support of which the opacity
measuring itself is processed. Mirror (3) serves for the reflection of the light, which is sent from the light source.
Fans (4) direct the direction of smoke, so that no contamination of optic system occurs. Heating coil (spiral) (5)
serves for the measuring cell warming up.

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Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter

1 - Measuring cell
2 - Light source and detector block
3 - Mirror
4 - Fans
5 - Heating spiral
6 - Sampling probe

Fig. 2 Pneumatic part of the sampling unit

5.

MEASURING PRINCIPLE

The Opacimeters smokiness measuring method is in accordance with ECE R24 directives for measuring by
free acceleration method.
Principle of opacimeter measuring consists in measuring of amount of light passing through a sample of an
exhaust gas. Absence of smoke in the measuring cell means zero opacity (optical density). Complete shading of
the measuring cell (non-transparent gas) means 100 % opacity. As shown on Fig. 3, exhaust gas is led by
sampling probe (6) to the measuring cell (1) with 364 mm effective length. Smoke column in the cell is
measured by means of an optical system, where a green LED is used as a light source, which emits visible light
of 560 nm. GaAs photodiode is used as a detector, which is heated minimally to 30 C. For stability and
accuracy purposes, the measuring cell is also heated to 75 C.
The free acceleration method is a smokiness test, when engine changes its speed from idle to over speed with
accelerator at full-throttle, and the engine is loaded by its own inertial mass and by clutch and gears at geared
neutral.
During free engine acceleration (caused by setting of its accelerator from position idle speed to position fullthrottle) the opacimeter tests opacity in the given time with sampling time interval of 20 ms. Measured samples
-1
are mathematically evaluated and the front panel display shows resulting opacity k [m ]. This procedure repeats
so many times as prescribed until measured values of smokiness fulfil the reproducibility condition. Resulting
-1
smokiness in absolute units [m ] is calculated as arithmetic mean of last valid readouts.
The instrument also calculates the acceleration time ta using the following formula:

ta = tm
where:

ta
tm
n1
n2

=
=
=
=

n 2 n1
,
0,9n 2 1,1n1

acceleration time [s]


measured time interval [s] between 1,1 n1 and 0,9 n2
-1
idle speed [min ]
-1
over speed [min ] (see Fig. 3)

and results are also shown on display.

Smoke_manual_en.doc

Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter

Fig. 3 Acceleration of engine

6.

DIRECTIONS FOR CORRECT FUNCTION

In order to ensure correct function of the sampling unit it is necessary to observe the following directions:
1.

2.
3.
4.

The sampling unit must be fixed vertically (with its handle upwards) in the stand. It is not allowed to
use the sampling unit in other position, or without the stand, for the air and outlet holes must be
accessible.
The interconnecting cables must be connected correctly.
Check if both two fans work.
After start-up period, check if both two heater work (temperature of the measuring cells outer metal
cover should be about 10 C higher than ambient air temperature).

7.

SOFTWARE INSTALLATION

7.1

DESCRIPTION OF INSTALLATION FROM CD

The attached CD contains all the necessary software for the use of Opacimeter system.
Insert the CD in your CD-ROM drive. If the CD does not run automatically, run the autorun.exe program which
you will find on the CD.

7.2

INSTALLATION AND UNINSTALLATION (REMOVAL) OF OPACIMETER PROGRAM

7.2.1

FIRST INSTALLATION

If you install, the program on the computer with Windows 2000 / XP / Vista operation system, log in as a
system administrator.
Click on the menu item Opacimeter Installation (see Fig. 4).

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Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter

Note 1:
If the CD does not run automatically, run the
autorun.exe program which you will find in the root
directory on the CD.
The Opacimeter program installation is intuitive
you should follow the Installation Wizard displayed on
the PC screen.
Note 2:
The default language of the Wizard is English but
it can correspond to your language version of
Windows.
Fig. 4 Menu for Opacimeter installation (the picture of version 1.24 - is for illustration, the right is reserved to change the Fig.)

The following set of images comes from the installation wizard for the Windows XP operation system. The
Windows Vista wizard is similar but with a different picture:

Fig. 5 The installation can be interrupted at any time during the


setup by clicking on Cancel

Smoke_manual_en.doc

Fig. 6 Click Next to proceed with the installation

Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter

Fig. 7 Click on "Finish" to complete the installation

The installation may take several seconds. Click on Finish to complete the installation.
The pre-installation of drivers for the RS232-USB converter starts after its completion (see Chap. II - 2)

7.2.2

UNISTALLATION (REMOVAL) OF OPACIMETER PROGRAM

Note:
The default language of the Wizard is English but it can correspond to your language version of
Windows.
To uninstall the program open the installation dialog box. There are 2 options:
a)
Click on Add or Remove Programs in Control Panel. Then click on Remove (Fig. 8). Confirm this
choice in the displayed dialog box (see Fig. 9) and the program will be removed promptly and without
further warning.
Note:
Open the Add or Remove Programs by clicking Start, Control Panel and double-clicking Add or Remove
Programs.

Fig. 8 Removing Opacimeter program by selecting the Add or


Remove Programs in Control Panel

b)

Fig. 9 Confirm that you really want to remove the program

Click on the menu item Opacimeter Installation see Fig. 4 (Autorun.exe on the installation CD
must be launched). Then select Remove (see Fig. 10). Confirm your choice in the displayed dialog
box (see Fig. 11) and the Installation Wizard (see Fig. 12) will immediately remove the program.

Smoke_manual_en.doc

Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter

Fig. 10 After you have clicked on Remove" and confirmed your


choice, the removal of the program will start

Fig. 11 To proceed with the removal confirm that you really wish to
remove the program

Fig. 12 Removal may take several seconds. Click on Finish to complete the removal

7.3

PROGRAM CONFIGURATION

If you configure the program on a computer with Windows 2000 / XP / Vista operation system, log in as
system administrator.
Prior to launching the configuration program, do the following:
a)
exit the Opacimeter program
b)
install the USB-RS 232 converter (see Chap. II - 2)
c)
the communication cable and analyser power supply must be correctly connected
Start the actual configuration utility by clicking on Opacimeter AT605 configuration (see Fig. 13)

Fig. 13 Launching the configuration utility for setting the converter configuration

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10

Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter


7.3.1

CONFIGURATION SCREEN STATION

See Fig. 14 - Information about the emission control test station

7.3.2

CONFIGURATION SCREEN OPACIMETER

See Fig. 15
-

2
3
6

8
Fig. 14 The configuration screen (Station) - Information about the
emission control test station

10

Fig. 15 The configuration screen (Opacimeter) where you can


change the necessary values

Note to Fig. 15:


2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Opacimeter communication port setting


Speed / Temperature Sensor communication port setting
Language selection
Time in minutes for the device to enter standby mode (1 to 90 minutes)
Screen resolution settings
Colour and text settings
Apply button - To save the set values in the configuration program, press this button
OK button - To save the set values and exit the configuration program, press this button
Cancel button - To exit the configuration program without saving the set values, press this button
Note to items 2 and 3:
If automatic communication port search fails, it is possible to enter the port numbers manually for further
details on automatic search see Chap. I - 7.3.3

7.3.3

DETECTION OF COMMUNICATION PORTS

Launch the FindPort.exe program which can be found on the installation CD or which can be downloaded
from the website www.atal.cz/download/FindPort.exe
The program displays all available serial ports (see Fig. 16). After the port testing device is connected to the
serial port, its description and status are displayed on the screen (see Fig. 17).

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11

Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter

1 - List of available ports


2 - Port with the testing device

Fig. 16 Display of free serial ports

Fig. 17 The status of the communication ports after connection of the testing device to the computer

The status of the communication cables is as follows:

green = OK
red = no connection

Note: Some devices only require the Rx-Tx connections to function correctly (e.g. the AT605 Opacimeter).
Remove the testing device and plug in the connector of the selected device. It is important to set the detected
port number for the selected device (in this example COM5) in the Configuration Program (for starting this
program see Chap. I - 7.3 and Fig. 14 - note3).

8.

PROGRAM CONTROL

After successful program installation, a new Multi-Diag program group is created if not already present (see
Fig. 18) with a Opacimeter entry. A Opacimeter icon (see Fig. 19) is placed on the desktop.

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12

Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter

Fig. 18 Multi-Diag program group (Start \ Programs \ ... )

9.

Fig. 19 Opacimeter program icon appears on the


desktop of the screen

DEVICE SWITCH-ON AND SOFTWARE STARTUP

Before you start the software, the Sampling Unit should be connected to the power supply and the computer,
and it should be correctly configured. In the same way the Speed Sensor should be connected to the computer
and configured. If the software cannot communicate with the devices it will notify the operator with a fault
message and it will not be able to carry out testing.

Smoke_manual_en.doc

13

Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter


9.1

CONNECTION OF AT505, AT 605 WITH LCS2400 TO THE PERSONAL COMPUTER (MFS


LIGHT)
2.1

6.1

8.1

2.1

9.1

10.1

19

10
14.1

2.2
15.1

13

19.2

19.1

19.1

9.2

4.1

9.1

11
4
12
6

19.2

13.1

1
19

20
7

5
2

19.1

6.2

2.2

10.1
19.2

X3.1

15.1

6.2

3
5
19.2

14

15

16

17

18

7.1

X2.1

11.1

12.1

3.1
16.1

9.2

2.2
4.2

3.1

5
8

7.1
Fig. 20 Connection of AT505, AT605 with LCS2400 and accessories

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14

11.1

12.1

8.2

Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter


Note to Fig. 20
1 2 -

3 4 -

5 6 -

7 8 -

9 -

10 11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 -

20 -

MFS Light Stand (MFS=Multi Function Station)


LCD Monitor 19
2.1 ....... LCD power supply cable (230V-AC)
2.2 ....... VGA cable (analog signal D-sub)
Gas Analyser Module AT505
3.1 ....... AT505 communication cable ............................................. connect to COM1
AT505 Power supply adapter
4.1 ....... Power supply cable (230V-AC)
4.2 ....... Power supply cable (16V-DC)
Box PC
Box PC Power supply adapter
6.1 ....... Power supply cable (230V-AC)
6.2 ....... Power supply cable (19V-DC)
Universal RPM & Temperature sensor (AT113)
7.1 ....... AT113 communication cable ............................................. connect to COM2
AT113 Power supply adapter
8.1 ....... Power supply cable (230V-AC)
8.2 ....... Power supply cable (12V-DC)
HP Printer (Ink or Laser)
9.1 ....... Power supply cable (230V-AC)
9.2 ....... Print USB communication cable ......................................... connect to USB2
USB HUB (connection to USB Keyboard and USB mouse)
10.1 ..... Cable USB 2.0 .................................................................... connect to USB1
Oil temperature sensor
11.1 ..... Oil temperature sensor connector
RPM measuring cable
12.1 ..... RPM measuring cable connector
Master TFR infosec
13.1 ..... Power supply cable (230V-AC)
USB Keyboard
14.2 ..... Keyboard USB communication cable .................. connect to pos.10 (USB1)
Infrared remote control AT 157 - receiver
15.1 ..... Remote control USB communication cable ........................ connect to USB4
Button ON/OFF
16.1 ..... Button ON/OFF communication cable
USB Mouse
17.2 ..... Mouse USB communication cable....................... connect to pos.10 (USB1)
Remote control - sender
Sampling unit LCS 2400 with stand (articles ofOpacimeter AT605)
19.1 ..... AT605 Power supply cable (230V-AC)
19.2 ..... AT605 communication cable ............................................. connect to COM3
Probe LCS 10 mm

------- OPTION ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------X2 - Multi-Diag Scope


X2.1 .... Multi-Diag Scope ............................................................... connect to COM4
X3 - Multi-Diag
X3.1 .... VCI (Vehicle Interface Communication) ............................. connect to USB3
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Warning: All connectors should be connected and disconnected with care and without force!

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15

Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter


9.2

PROGRAM STARTUP

If everything is connected and configured properly, you can start the program itself. The program will be started
by clicking on the Opacimeter icon on the desktop of the screen (see Fig. 19) or on the Opacimeter item from
the Start\Programs program group (see Fig. 18).
After the program has been started, the heating-up test for the Sampling Unit measuring cells (LCS 2400) will
be carried out. Until the unit is heated up to the required temperature (75C), the message about the heating is
blinking in the info box and the current measuring cell temperature is shown in the temperature box (see Fig.
21).

1 Measuring cell temperature


2 Text is blinking
1

Fig. 21 Test for the warming up of the measuring cell of the Sampling
Unit (LCS2400)

10.

MAIN SCREEN DESCRIPTION

2
4
5

9
8

11
10

13
12

Fig. 22 Main screen Current Opacity Mode

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Screen:
Screen:
Screen:
Screen:
Button:
Screen:
Button:
Button:

Smoke_manual_en.doc

Current opacity value in percentage


Coefficient of the current opacity value in units [m-1]
Engine temperature (engine oil temperature)
Box showing the engine speed both in figures and graphically
Used to synchronize the Speed Sensor
Box of info and fault messages
Used to exit the program
Used to activate the Program info

16

Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter


9
10
11
12

Button:
Button:
Button:
Button:

13 - Button:

11.

Used to print the measured values


Used to enter the tools for setting the parameters etc.
Used to start the emission test
M mode Used to change the Current Opacity Mode to Peak Opacity Mode and viceversa.
Used to start an external application e.g. Multi-Diag Scope

ENGINE SPEED MEASURING

The measurement can be done by one of the following devices:

11.1

UNIVERSAL SPEED SENSOR

The measuring is carried out by connecting a suitable cable to the battery of the vehicle. There are two options
to select from:

Connect it to the auxiliary power outlet (cigarette lighter socket)

Connect it to the vehicles battery terminals: Red terminal is + pole; Black terminal is pole

Ignition sensor
11.1.1

MEASUREMENT PRINCIPLE

The universal speed sensor performs frequency analysis of the battery voltage. The ripple waveforms added to
the DC battery voltage by the alternator allow engine speed to be computed.

11.1.2

RECOMMENDATIONS

It is advantageous not to have fully charged battery - switch the headlights on for a while before
measurement.
While the measurement is in progress try to increase the current consumption (e.g. switch headlights
and/or other electrical instruments on).
Direct connection to the battery terminals usually gives more reliable results than other points.
In case of implausible speed readings try to resynchronise the sensor by pressing the F9 key
(position 5 - Fig. 23).

11.2

MULTI-DIAG MOTORTESTER

Measurements shall be made connecting the appropriate sensor. The choice of three options

Ignition sensor

Induction sensor

Piezo Semiconductor (optical) sensor


11.3

MULTI-DIAG MINITESTER

Measurements shall be made connecting the appropriate sensor. The choice of three options

Ignition sensor

Induction sensor

Piezo Semiconductor (optical) sensor


11.4

MULTI-DIAG

The measurement is performed by reading the values from the electronic control unit (ECU) of the vehicle. The
communication with the vehicle can be started or ended by pressing the F9 button (pos.5 - Fig. 23).
If the F9 button is:

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Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter

Green communication with the vehicle electronic control unit is under way
Red communication is stopped

Warning:
You should disconnect the EOBD cable when no communication with the control unit (the F9 button is red) is
present, only. Therefore, if you want to disconnect the cable from the EOBD connector quitthe communication
by pressing F9 first.

12.

OIL TEMPERATURE MEASURING

The measurement can be performed by one of the following devices:

12.1

OIL TEMPERATURE SENSOR

The proper oil temperature sensor type (with correct


length set) should be used. After removing oil dip stick,
set the thermometers rubber stop (with help of the dip
stick) so that the thermometer is about 20 mm deep
(30 mm max.) in the oil.

12.2

UNIVERSAL SPEED SENSOR

The measurement is performed by means of a thermometer probe (see oil temperature sensor).

12.3

MULTI-DIAG MOTORTESTER

The measurement is performed by means of a thermometer probe (see oil temperature sensor).

12.4

MULTI-DIAG MINITESTER

The measurement is performed by means of a thermometer probe (see oil temperature sensor).

12.5

MULTI-DIAG

The measurement is performed by reading the values from the electronic control unit (ECU) of the vehicle.

13.

LINEARITY TEST AND CALIBRATION

As soon as the cell is heated up to the required temperature, the linearity test and calibration will be carried out
before the test is started, the probe shall be removed from the exhaust. If the probe is not removed from
the exhaust, the calibration may be carried out incorrectly and error will be displayed.

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Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter

During this process the info box shows the


Initialization text (Pos.1)

Fig. 23 Initialization (calibration + linearity test)

Then the program is automatically switched over to the Current Opacity Mode, see Chap. 15.1 in which the
current values are measured.
Note:
Within the first 15 seconds or so after the initialization is completed, the speed and temperature values may be
scored out (----) because of the initial synchronization of the Speed Sensor. Then the speed and temperature
values shall appear.

14.

MEANING OF COMMANDS
HOLD GAS PEDAL command
Keep the gas pedal to the floor at this command.
ACCELERATE command
Accelerate at the maximum speed at this command.
SET IDLE SPEED command
Set idle speed of the engine at this command.
BREAK command
Obligatory break before the acceleration. The number in the centre of the command box shows how
many seconds remain till the end. During this waiting time you shall run the engine at the idle speed.
FAULT signal
This command signals the presence of a fault in the emission test. The program requires operators
interference.
STOP command
Release the gas pedal at this command and run the idle speed.
INSERT THE PROBE command
Insert the probe back to the exhaust at this command.
REMOVE THE PROBE command
Remove the probe back from the exhaust at this command and ensure it sucks fresh air.
CONTINUE command
You can continue with the next step of the emission test at this command.
VISUAL INSPECTION WRONG signal
Signals to the operator the selection of the visual inspection result insufficient.
VISUAL INSPECTION ALL RIGHT signal
Signals to the operator the selection of the visual inspection result sufficient.
WAIT command
At this command wait until the operation in progress is completed.

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Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter


LOW OIL TEMPERATURE signal
Signals low temperature of oil in the engine.
ZERO CHECK
Indicates the calibration (zeroing) the sampling units LCS

15.

TEST MODES

a)
b)
c)
d)

Current Opacity........see Chap. I - 15.1


Peak Opacity............see Chap. I - 15.2
Emission Test ..........see Chap. I - 15.3
Service Mode ...........(is not accessible publicly)

15.1

CURRENT OPACITY

The current opacity values are shown in this mode. These values are periodically updated approx. every 50
minutes. Moreover, the engine speed and engine temperature are shown.
You can print out the measured values in the printer by pressing the 9 button or the F2 key (see Fig. 22).
Note:
If the engine speed shows incorrect values, it is necessary to check the setting of the correct number of
cylinders using the 10 Tools button (see Fig. 22). If the number of cylinders is correct, you shall activate a new
synchronization of the Speed Sensor to the engine speed by pressing the 5 button (see Fig. 22).

15.2

PEAK OPACITY

This mode is used for the informative check of the maximum opacity value. The value is measured by the socalled non-revolution acceleration. This test can be started pressing the F5 key (see Fig. 22)

1
2

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20

1. - Simple commands leading the operator and


accompanied by visual commands (Pos.2)
2. - Visual commands
3. - Result box

Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter

Fig. 24 Reference measuring of the peak opacity value

Execution of this test:


Command: White arrow is blinking in the green box (pos 2 - Fig. 24)
- The opacimeter is prepared. Accelerate by the quick push of the gas pedal.
Command: Arrow stops blinking in the green box (pos 4 - Fig. 24)
- The increase of opacity is indicated. Push the gas pedal at full throttle.
Command: Stop (pos 2 - Fig. 25)
- Release the gas pedal and run the idle speed.
Now the reading and result evaluation is in progress.
- Wait, the screen shows Data processing (poz.1 - Fig. 25)

The text Data processing (Pos.1) is


flashing in the information box during the
result evaluation process and after peak
opacity measurement.
Note:
You cannot switch from this mode until the
data has been processed.

Fig. 25 Getting the informative value of the peak opacity

In this moment the white arrow is blinking in the green box (pos 2 - Fig. 26) again and you can repeat the
measurement.

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Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter

As soon as the data processing is finished,


the results appear on the screen (pos.1)

Fig. 26 Result of informative value of the peak opacity is shown

The results can be printed out in the printer by pressing 9 button or the F2 key (see Fig. 22). This mode can be
exited by pressing the 12 button or the F5 key and you can switch over to the Current Opacity Mode.
Note:
In this measurement, the temperature and speed values are irrelevant.

15.3

EMISSION TEST (ACCELERATION TEST) MODE

This mode serves for performing the official emission test of the diesel engine set forth by law or decree. This
mode can only be started from the Current Opacity Mode by pressing the 11 button or the F4 key (see Fig. 22).
Before you enter this mode, you shall connect and set the Speed Sensor and the Engine Temperature Sensor
properly. The measured engine shall run.
You can use a remote control (RC) for a comfortable control of software during the emission test. The symbols
on the RC correspond to the symbols used on the buttons in the program. (Note: cross and enter on the RC
generally correspond to the ESC and ENTER keys.)

15.3.1

EMISSION TEST DATA INPUT FOR THE PROTOCOL PRINT OUT

Step 1

12

13

When all the parameters are


inserted, press the Enter button.

10

11

Fig. 27 Entering the data necessary for the print out of the final emission test protocol

Note to Fig. 27:


Vehicle
1 - Vehicle make ................................... e.g. Opel, koda, Renault, etc.
2 - Production year ............................... Year of production is accepted within the period from 1900 to 2050

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Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter


3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Vehicle kind ......................................Choose from the menu or enter other data


Vehicle type.......................................e.g. Astra, Fabia, R19, etc.
License plate .....................................Vehicle registration number
Vehicle category................................Choose from the menu or enter other data
Engine type .......................................e.g. 1,6 di .
Engine serial number ........................Fill in only if stated in the vehicle identification card
Odometer value.................................Fill in the real data

Vehicle owner
10 - Name, Address, City .........................According to the vehicle identification card
Vehicle/emission testing station
11 - Measured by .....................................Name of the operator measuring the emissions
12 - Certificate No. ..................................Number of the certificate of approval of the operator measuring the
emissions
13 - Protocol No. .....................................Number of Emission Test Protocol
When all the parameters are inserted, press the Enter button.
Note:
If some boxes are not filled in or are filled in incorrectly, the test cannot proceed with the next step until all
desires boxes are completed ! Boxes witch muss be filled, are red.

15.3.2

EMISSION TEST ENTERING THE PARAMETERS RELATING TO TEST CONDITIONS

Step 2

Example !

1
2
3

When all the parameters are inserted, press


the Enter button.

4
5
6
7
8

Fig. 28 Entering the parameters relating to emission test conditions

Note to Fig. 28:


1 - Engine temperature...........................Minimum engine temperature to carry out the emission test
2 - Idle speed (RPM) ..............................Minimum maximum values to be entered according to the data in
the vehicle identification card or another engine document
3 - Speed of regulation (RPM)................Minimum maximum values to be entered according to the data in
the vehicle identification card or another engine document
4 - Used probe........................................P1, P2 choose the adequate probe
5 - Engine type .......................................select the engine type: TURBO or NORMAL
6 - Emission system type .......................select the Emission system type: MANAGET or UNMANAGET
7 - Corrected absorption coefficient .......Enter the corrected absorption coefficient determined for the
respective vehicle (for vehicles after 1980)
8 - Acceleration time...............................Time of the maximum speed at full throttle

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Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter


15.3.3

EMISSION TEST EXHAUST WAY INSPECTION

The result of the visual inspection shall be confirmed by pressing the YES / NO button. The result is shown in
the Pos.1 - Fig. 29 or Fig. 30. Then you can continue with the emission test by pressing the Enter button.
Step 3

Step 3a

Fig. 29 Exhaust inspection evaluation (without faults)

Fig. 30 Exhaust inspection evaluation (faults detected)

Step 3b

Note:
If the visual inspection is unsatisfactory, the test is
interrupted with the result FAILS.

Fig. 31 Exhaust inspection evaluation with the result fails

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Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter


15.3.4

EMISSION TEST OPACIMETER CALIBRATION

Step 4

A check that the probe is not in the exhaust is


performed before zeroing.
When the device detects smoke a message is issued
(see Fig. 33) and the user should remove the probe
and press the Enter button to continue.

Fig. 32 Emission test - opacimeter calibration

Warning:
It may happen that opacimeter will detect the probe
in exhaust pipe while this is not true. This may be
caused by the opacity fluctuations due to dirtiness
and device zeroing should fix the difference.
Note:
In the event that the probe is removed from the
exhaust and still is performed calibration, the
measured value will be wrong

Fig. 33 Calibration can not continue because of the probe in


the exhaust
Step 5

If the calibration is carried out correctly, insert the


probe into the exhaust again. Press Enter.
Note:
If the calibration is not successful for any reason (e.g.
excessive dirtiness of the unit), the fault is signalled
and the emission test is terminated. The application
should be switched off and the problem fixed (e.g.
cleaning the unit).
The calibration can be repeated with pressing the
Repeat button.

Fig. 34 Emission test - opacimeter calibration

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Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter


15.3.5

EMISSION TEST ENGINE TEMPERATURE CHECK

Step 6

If the required temperature is reached, the program


automatically continues with the next step of the
emission test after 3 seconds

Fig. 35 Engine temperature test - satisfactory

Note:
If you want to continue with the emission test, it is
necessary to fulfill the condition of the minimum
engine temperature. If the engine is still cold (see Fig.
36), you shall wait until it reaches the set temperature
according to the Pos.1 - Fig. 28.
If the required temperature is reached (see Fig. 35),
the Enter button is activated. Press this button to
continue the test.

Fig. 36 Engine temperature test - unsatisfactory

15.3.6

EMISSION TEST IDLE SPEED MEASUREMENT

This test measures the real idle speed of the engine. The engine shall run at idle speed without the use of choke
or throttle.
Step 7

After a period of 10 seconds are scanned idle speed.

Fig. 37 Idle speed measurement

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Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter

Step 8

Press the Enter button can continue to test.


Note:
If the idle speed measured is outside the given range
(see Fig. 39), the user is asked whether he wants to
continue with the test.
If the user selects NO, he cannot continue with the
next step of the test.
The measurement can be repeated when you click on
the Repeat button. You can interrupt the test by
pressing the ESC button.
Fig. 38 Idle speed measurement

Fig. 39 This message shows that the result of the idle speed test is unsatisfactory

15.3.7

EMISSION TEST SPEED OF REGULATION MEASUREMENT

This step of the emission test serves for measuring the real speed of regulation. The speed of regulation is the
speed in the moment when the increase of the engine speed is reduced by the control unit or mechanically.
Therefore if the limiter mechanism functions, this is the maximum speed at full throttle.
Step 9

Slowly accelerate to reach the speed of regulation


(by the Pos.3 - Fig. 28.
The speed shall not increase any more. Watch the
speed in the speed box.
Note:
As soon as the maximum speed is reached and
revolution are stabilized the program automatically
continues with the step of the emission test.
n case of relevant fluctuations in rpm (but still within
the allowed limits) the user may need to press
ENTER in order to continue with the test
Fig. 40 Measurement of the speed of regulation

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Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter

Step 10

Hold the gas pedal to the floor. The arrow in the green
box stops blinking.
Now the speed of regulation is read for a predefined
period (measuring time of the speed of regulation).
Note:
As soon as the maximum speed is reached and
revolution are stabilized the program automatically
continues with the step of the emission test.
n case of relevant fluctuations in rpm (but still within
the allowed limits) the user may need to press
ENTER in order to continue with the test
Fig. 41 Measurement of the speed of regulation
Step 11

At the command Stop, release the gas pedal and go


to the idle speed.

Fig. 42 Measurement of the speed of regulation


Step 12

If the measured speed of regulation is in the given


rage, a message will be shown in the box in the Pos.
1 and you can continue by pressing the Enter
button.
To repeat this measurement, click on the Repeat
button and proceed as described above.
1

Fig. 43 Result of the test of the speed of regulation

Warning:
If the measured speed of regulation is outside (see Fig. 44) the given range, the warning message
appears and the test will be interrupted with the test results DOES NOT PASS (see Fig. 45)

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Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter

Fig. 44 This message shows the result of the speed of regulation


test is unsatisfactory

15.3.8

Fig. 45 Message in case the speed regulation test failed

EMISSION TEST ACCELERATION TEST

The acceleration test will be run in this step. Follow the instructions on the screen .

15.3.8.1

ACCELERATION TESTS SCREEN

Fig. 46 Description screen acceleration tests

1 - Current acceleration description: Flush acceleration, Acceleration No.1, No.2,


2 - Visual commands for the operator
3 - Box with the results of the last acceleration. The results for the flush acceleration are not shown.
ta acceleration time, k Peak opacity coefficient

15.3.8.2

INDIVIDUAL ACCELERATION PROCESS


Break command
Let the engine run at the idle speed for the break time (15 sekund)
Accelerate command
Accelerate at full throttle.
Hold gas pedal command
Keep the gas pedal to the floor at maximum speed.

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Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter


Stop command
Release the gas pedal and run the idle speed. Now the measured values are processed and
consequently shown in the result box in the Pos.3 - Fig. 46.
This sequence is then repeated. The flush acceleration comes first followed by 4 measured accelerations as a
minimum.

15.3.8.3

SUPERVISED LIMIT VALUES

Note 1:
During the obligatory break the idle speed is
monitored and if it deviates from the measured
value by 20%, it is indicated as an error and the
test is interrupted with a negative result.

Fig. 47 Message showing the idle speed is not satisfactory during


the acceleration test

Note 2:
If the speed of regulation is exceeded by 5%
above the measured speed during the
acceleration, it is also indicated as an error (in this
case there is a possibility of non-functioning speed
limiter and therefore there is a risk of engine
damage if you continue with the test).
The test is interrupted with a negative result.

Fig. 48 Message which appears when the speed of regulation is


exceeded by 5% above the measured speed during the acceleration
test

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Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter

Note:
If the range of the last four measures is satisfactory
(the measurement is considered steady), then the
test finishes.
Otherwise the user is asked whether he wants to
continue with other acceleration or finish the test
with a negative result .

Fig. 49 Message which shows that the range of the last four
acceleration measurements is unsatisfactory

15.3.8.4

ACCELERATION TEST EXAMPLE

Step 13

Step 14

Step 15

Step 16

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Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter


Step 17

Step 18

Step 19

Step 21

Step 22

This sequence (steps 13 to 16, if you like steps 17 to


21) are then repeated. The flush acceleration comes
first followed by 4 measured accelerations as a
minimum.
Tests are marked:
Acceleration no. 2
Acceleration no. 3
Acceleration no. 4

15.3.8.5

RESULTS

At the end of the emission test, test result with complete information about particular acceleration tests is
displayed (see Fig. 52), which can be printed as well (see Fig. 51).

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32

Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter

Click the icon


for printer
(poz.1 - Fig. 50)
can be printed on
the protocol carried
out measurements

Fig. 50 A positive result of the acceleration test

Fig. 51 Print test certificate

If the emission test is not successful for any reason (e.g. excessive dirtiness of the unit), the fault is signalled
and the emission test is terminated. The application should be switched off and the problem fixed (e.g. cleaning
the unit).

5
6
8
9

7
12
11

10
14

13

15
Fig. 52 View of the results of measured accelerations

View of the results of measured accelerations.


1 - Idle speed
2 - Speed of regulation
3 - Acceleration time
4 - Peak opacity coefficient for the respective acceleration
5 - Average value of the acceleration time and peak opacity coefficient
6 - Range of the acceleration time and opacity coefficient
7 - The value is unsatisfactory . red backlight
The value is satisfactory ...... green backlight
8 - Final result of the test .......... DOES NOT PASS / PASS
Test interrupted DOES NOT PASS
(interrupted by the operator or because of a fault)
9 - Box for entering a short note which will be printed in the protocol in the note box.
10 - If the test is ended with the result PASS, it is necessary to fill in the number of Emission Test.

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Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter


11 - Button used to print of any number of copies in the selected printer. The test ends by printing the
protocol.
12 - Data export only in the CR - see 15.3.8.6
13 - Inspection label ......................... attached/ not attached (only if the test was SATISFACTORY)
14 - Time of measurement validity ... 1 year / 2 years / 4 years (only if the test was SATISFACTORY)
15 - Button used to end the test. By clicking on the Esc button, you can return to the Current Opacity
Mode or to the Peak Opacity Mode.
Note:
The test can be interrupted anytime by pressing the Esc button with the result Test interrupted does not
pass.

15.3.8.6

DATA EXPORT CURRENTLY AVAILABLE ONLY FOR THE CR

15.4

CHANGE OF THE COMPANY LOGO IN THE PROTOCOL

The user can change the company logo which is printed on the final emission test protocol. The change can be
performed as follows:
- Find the company_logo.bmp file in the folder with the installed Opacimeter AT605
(usually C:\Program Files\Actia\Multi-Diag\AT605\pics\)
- Replace this file with your logo which complies with the prescribed parameters
- The name of the file must be the same and the logo size should not exceed 500x200 pxl
- We recommend that the logo is produced by a computer graphics expert

16.

INFORMATION ABOUT SOFTWARE VERSION

If you press the Info button or the F1 key, the information about software, version number, LCS calibration date
etc. is shown (see Fig. 53).

Fig. 53 Information about software version

17.

SWITCHOVER TO THE EXTERNAL APPLICATION

The program allows to switch over to another application, e.g. to Multi-Diag (or to other applications that will be
available in proper time) by clicking on the F7 button (see Fig. 54).

Fig. 54 Tab for switching over to another application

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Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter

18.

STAND BY MODE

The software will switch to standby mode automatically


if the user does not carry out any operation for the
specified time. This time can be changed in the
configuration program, for further details see Chap. I 7.3.2, pos.5-Fig. 15.
The screen indicates the date and current time
The measurement is stopped during standby mode and
the fans are switched off (the same is true when the
application is closed). This does not apply to the
emission test.
Fig. 55 Standby Mode

19.

TOOL BAR

You get in the Tool Menu by pressing the Tools button (Pos.10 - Fig. 22) or the F3 key.
8

1
2
3
4

53

678-

Setup of the Speed Sensor type.


Setup of the Temperature Sensor type.
Setup of the number of engine cylinders.
Button used to perform the zero check of the
Sampling Unit (LCS2400).
Button used to perform the linearity test of the
Sampling Unit (LCS2400).
Save settings
Button for Motortester settings - see Fig. 57
Button for Universal speed sensor settings - see Fig.
58

Fig. 56 Tool bar main screen

19.1

SETTINGS OF MOTORTESTER/MINITESTER PARAMS AND UNIVERSAL SENSOR SETTING

2
3
4
5
6
7

Fig. 57 Settings of Motortester/Minitester Params

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Fig. 58 Universal sensor setting

35

Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter


Note to Fig. 57:
(1)
Number of marks: indicates the number of marks on the flywheel of the engine crankshaft. It can be
set in the range from 1 to 255.
(2)

Mark offset: indicates the shift of the mark in from the top dead centre of the crankshaft in degrees.
It can be set in the range 90.

(3)

2 Stroke/4 Stroke: the engine type (2-stroke or 4-stroke). Note: from the ignition aspect, a fourstroke engine without ignition distributor and with a dual-output coil behaves as a two-stroke engine.

(4)

Pressure sensor type: (this parameter can only be used with diesel engines)
The pressure sensor CAPELEC = CAP is supplied as a special accessory with the Smokemeter. You
can also use an AVL sensor. This option indicates the sensor type used.

(5)

Comparative level: (this parameter can only be used with diesel engines).
This is the level of the pressure sensor signal course according to which you shall set the preinjection
amount. You can set 11% or 15% of the level from the maximum pressure signal level.

(6)

Speed sensor type:


a) Inductive (IND), semiconductor (SEM) or ignition (IGN) sensors can be selected for spark ignition
engines.
b) Inductive (IND), semiconductor (SEM) or pressure (PIE) sensors can be selected for diesel
engines.

(7)

Sensitivity: Here you can set the sensitivity of the ignition or pressure sensor input.
It is recommended to change this value from the default value (=5) only when the engine speed
measurement is significantly unstable. By changing this value you can eliminate this problem. A
sensitivity of 1 to 7 can be set.

Note to Fig. 58:


(8)
Speed sensor type: (this parameter can only be used with diesel engines)
Battery (BAT) or ignition (IGN) sensor can be selected

19.2

ZERO CHECK AND TEST LINEARITY TEST CARRIED OUT FROM THE TOOL BAR

The zero check and linearity test are carried out automatically after each switch-on and heat-up of the device.
The zeroing is also performed before every emission test. From the Tool Bar, you can carry out the zero check
and linearity test of the Sampling Unit at any time while in the Current Opacity Mode.
If you press the Zero check button (Pos.4 - Fig. 56) or the Linearity Test button (pos.5 - Fig. 56), the software
will go to the Current Opacity Mode automatically and the message box shows the zeroing result (see Fig. 59
) or the linearity test result (see Fig. 60) for a time of approx. 5s.

Fig. 59 Zero check carried out from the Tool Bar (Fig. 56)

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Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter

Fig. 60 Linearity test carried out from the Tool Bar (Fig. 56)

20.

FAULT MESSAGES

A series of fault messages can be displayed while working with the application. The faults which cannot be
handled by the software (hardware faults for example) are reported to the operators and the application is halted
as a result.
List of faults:
Fault

3
4

5
6
7

Description

Possible solution

Fatal program error


The Smokemeter software module object
cannot be created.
Fatal program error
Initialisation of the Smokemeter software
module failed.
The Smokemeter software module could not
be loaded. (UnitLCS.dll)
Communication with the Speed Sensor could
not be initialised.

- Restart the application


- Reinstall the application
- Restart the application
- Reinstall the application

The Speed Sensor module could not be loaded.


Fault in the Speed Sensor module.
Speed
cannot
be
measured
from Motortester/Minitester.
-

10

11

12
14

Fatal program error


Sampling Unit is busy. Cannot communicate.

Communication with the Sampling Unit could not be initialised. (LCS2400)


Fatal program error
Initialisation of the communication port failed. Critical program error
Sampling Unit communication failure. The
response does not correspond to the command sent.
-

Smoke_manual_en.doc

Restart the application


Reinstall the application
Connect the Speed Sensor and restart the application
Set the COM port correctly for the Speed Sensor
Change the port if another application is using it
Restart the application
Reinstall the application
Restart the application
Reinstall the application
Make sure that Motortester/Minitester is connected.
Make sure that the Motortester/Minitester power
supply is connected.
Select another speed sensor such as the Universal
Sensor.
Disconnect the communication unit from power
supply.
Restart the application
Reinstall the application
Connect the Sampling Unit
Set the COM port correctly for the Sampling Unit
Change the port if it is in use by another application
Restart the application
Reinstall the application
Make sure that the communication cable is not
damaged
Restart the application
Reinstall the application

37

Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter


15

16

18
19

Critical program error


Command cannot be sent to the Sampling
Unit.
Data cannot be read from the communication
port.

Parameters of the command sent are not correct.


Sampling Unit does not recognise the command sent.
-

20

Checksum of the received message is not correct.


-

22

Sampling Unit the sensor temperature is outside the required range (40C < T < 50C) Sampling Unit requires a restart
-

23
24
25

Sampling Unit the power supply is outside the permitted range (195V < AC < 253V).
Sampling Unit measured negative opacity values.
-

27

28

29
30
31
32

34

44

45
46

Sampling Unit calibration failed.

Optical signal detected by the Sampling Unit is too low.


Sampling Unit ventilators defective
Sampling Unit EEPROM memory checksum is
not correct.
One or more of the temperature sensors inside
the Sampling Unit is damaged.
Timeout time limit for communication with the
measuring device expired. Sampling Unit not
responding.

Restart the application


Restart Windows.
Reinstall the application
Restart the application
Restart Windows.
Reinstall the application
Restart the application
Reinstall the application
Make sure that the communication cable is not
damaged
Restart the application
If there is a strong source of radio frequency
interference nearby, remove it.
Make sure that the communication cable is not
damaged
Restart the application
If there is a strong source of radio frequency
interference nearby, remove it
Move the Sampling Unit to a suitable environment.
Restart the application
Disconnect and reconnect the Sampling Unit power
supply
Correct the Sampling Unit power supply defect
(voltage fluctuation, power failure, etc.)
This fault usually appears when the probe is zeroed
while in the exhaust pipe and then subsequently
taken out.
Remove the probe and restart the application.
The correct zeroing procedure is performed
automatically after the application is launched
Make sure that the unit is not dirty or that the
openings are not obstructed
If the fault is not fixed, the unit is probably faulty
Clean the Sampling Unit according to the
Maintenance Manual
Switch the unit off and back on
The fans are probably not spinning, the unit must be
repaired
The unit requires repair

- The unit requires repair

- Make sure that the computer and the LCS Unit are
connected
- Make sure that the Sampling Unit is connected to the
power supply
Sampling Unit temperature of the measuring - Are environmental conditions correct? Is the head
cell is low (T < ~75C)
working at very low temperatures (outside)?
- If the defect is not solved, the unit may be faulty
Communication with the Temperature Sensor - Connect the Temperature Sensor and restart the
could not be initialised.
application
- Set the COM port correctly for the Temperature
Sensor.
- Change the port if used by another application
The Temperature Sensor module could not be - Restart the application
loaded.
- Reinstall the application
Fault in the Temperature Sensor module.
- Restart the application
- Reinstall the application

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38

Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter


47

48

49
50

51
52

53
125

Temperature cannot
Motortester/Minitester.

be

measured

from - Make sure that Motortester/Minitester is connected.


- Make sure that Motortester/Minitester is connected to
power supply.
- Select another temperature sensor, e.g. the Universal
Sensor.
It is not possible to retrieve the temperature - Another temperature sensor should be selected
because ECU of the vehicle does not support (Universal sensor, Motortester).
the EOBD protocol.
The application component for RPM sensing - The component is missing.
(AT530eobd.dll) was not loaded.
- Reinstall the application.
Temperature sensor - communication with the - Connect VCI to the vehicle.
vehicle ECU failed.
- Switch the ignition ON.
- Press F9 in order to restart communication with ECU.
- Check the VCI configuration (Multi-Diag
configuration).
Temperature cannot be retrieved from the - Close the program currently using VCI (Multi-Diag) or
vehicle. VCI is used by other application.
select other means to sense temperature.
RPM sensor - communication with the vehicle - Connect VCI to the vehicle.
ECU failed.
- Switch the ignition ON.
- Press F9 in order to restart the communication with
ECU.
- Check the VCI configuration (Multi-Diag
configuration).
Engine speed cannot be retrieved from the
- Close the program currently using VCI (Multi-Diag) or
vehicle. VCI is used by other application.
select other means to retrieve the engine speed.
Unknown error.
- Restart the application.

Note:
The rows in grey indicate faults which might occur more frequently during regular operation
If a fault appears, it is usually necessary to restart the Sampling Unit (switch off / on the power supply) and to
restart the application.

21.

COOPERATION WITH EXTERNAL PROGRAMS FOR THE EMISSION MEASURING AGENDA


ONLY FOR THE CR

22.

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION

We guarantee only the values where tolerances/limits are stated. Other values are only of informative character.

22.1

FUNCTION PROPERTIES

Measured quantity

Range

Resolution
-1

0
~ 16 m
0
100 %
0
150 C
400 2000 min-1
2001 9999 min-1
Acceleration time
0 99,99 s
Acceleration measuring according to directive ECE R24
Absorption coefficient (k)
Opacity (N)
Temperature
RPM

RV = of reading value

Smoke_manual_en.doc

*)

in range 0,0 to 2,5 m-1

39

-1

0,01 m
0,1 %
1 C
10 min-1
0,1 s

**)

in range 2,5 to 4,0 m-1

Accuracy
0,15 m ; 0,30 m
2 % absolute
2 C
20 min-1
2 % RV
0,2 s
-1*)

-1**)

Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter


22.2

GENERAL INFORMATION
Input Power (sampling unit) .........................230 V AC +10% / -15%; 0,78 Amp, 50/60 Hz
Sample cell Temperature.............................75 C 1C
Effective Optical Path Length (EOPL) .........364 mm
Startup time..................................................15 minutes @ 20C ambient
Operation Temperature ...............................+5 to +40C
Operation Humidity ......................................0 to 95% RH
Storage Temperature...................................-32 to 50 C
Communication interface .............................USB 2.0
Weight (sampling unit) .................................4,5 kg max.
Dimensions (sampling unit) .........................235 x 380 x 90 mm max. (height x width x depth)

22.3

HOST COMPUTER REQUIREMENTS

Windows 2000/XP/Vista
CD ROM drive
HDD 1GB free
RAM 256 MB
Free 2xUSB port

22.4

CONDITIONS OF NEIGHBOUR MEDIUM


Operation temperature ................................5 to 40 C
Running moisture relative ............................up to 90 % non-shrinking
Electromagnetic compatibility ......................according to EN 50 081 - 1

22.5

STORING AND TRANSPORT


Storing temperature ....................................-10 to 45 C

The instrument mustnt be transported or temporarily stored on open-air space, that isnt protected against rain,
and in vehicles or areas, in which acids, chlorine, mercury vapours, etc. are stored.

23.

PROBES AND SENSORS

23.1

SAMPLING PROBES

Various variants of sampling probes are supplied to Opacimeter. For measuring on tractors, the probe of U
shape is determined. Sampling probe 10 mm is determined for the vehicle with exhaust pipe to diameter 70
mm. Sampling probe 27 mm is determined for the vehicle with exhaust pipe over diameter 70 mm. The
vehicle producer can change this regulation in the diameter range 60 80 mm.
Probes are connected to the outlet opening of the sampling unit. Probe terminal, designed for being inserted
into the car exhaust, shall be during measuring placed in the exhaust pipeline in the distance that is equal to at
least diameter of the exhaust.
Correct placing of the probe in the car exhaust is shown in Fig. 61. Probe can be fixed to the exhaust using
fixing tongs.

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40

Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter

Fig. 61 Sampling probe placing in exhaust of the car (1. - correctly, 2. - incorrectly)

23.2

OIL TEMPERATURE SENSORS

The proper oil temperature sensor type (with correct


length set) should be used. After removing oil dip stick,
set the thermometers rubber stop (with help of the dip
stick) so that the thermometer is about 20 mm deep
(30 mm max.) in the oil.

24.

RECOMMENDED MAINTENANCE

The Opacimeter instrument is designed so that it needs almost no maintenance. However, some components of
the sampling units optical assembly do require regular maintenance. It is recommended to check visually
cleanness of optical lens one time per month, and, using soft moistened cloth, remove possible stuck soot. It is
prohibited to use any cleaning liquids!
Possible soot deposit inside the measuring cell caused by measuring of smokiness before sufficient heating of
the cell can be removed by means of the nylon brush, which is a part of instruments standard equipment. Prior
to cleaning, it is necessary to disconnect the sampling unit from the mains supply.

25.

ASSEMBLY

25.1

OPACIMETER
1 pc
1 pc
1 pc
1 pc
1 pc
1 pc

Opacimeter
Sampling unit LCS 2400
incl.: Sampling probe diameter 10 mm + Nylon cleaning brush
Power supply cable LCS 605
RS 232 LCS 605 Cable
Portable stand
SW, CD, Instruction (Users manual )

*) - The right is reserved to change

Smoke_manual_en.doc

41

AT 605 2000
0AS 01343
AT 110 4004
AT 109 4004
AT 191 4008
AT 505 4022 *)

Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter


25.2

ACCESSORIES OPACIMETER
1 pc
1 pc
1 pc
1 pc

RPM - Temperature module / A


Oil temperature sensor 0,65 m / 505
IR Remote Control
RS 232-USB / OPAC

AT 113 3012
AT 103 3014
AT 157 4001
AT 605 4002

Gas Analyser ..................................................................................................... AT 505 2000


Multi-Diag Motortester........................................................................................ AT 550 5000
Multi-Diag Scope................................................................................................ AT 540 5001
Multi-Diag Handy ............................................................................................... AT 560 5004

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42

Chap. I - Basic manual Opacimeter

26.

CONVERSION TABLE OF SMOKE UNITS


[%]
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50

[ m-1 ]
0,00
0,02
0,05
0,07
0,09
0,12
0,14
0,17
0,19
0,22
0,25
0,27
0,30
0,32
0,35
0,38
0,41
0,43
0,46
0,49
0,52
0,55
0,58
0,61
0,64
0,67
0,70
0,73
0,76
0,80
0,83
0,86
0,90
0,93
0,97
1,00
1,04
1,07
1,11
1,15
1,19
1,23
1,27
1,31
1,35
1,39
1,43
1,48
1,52
1,57
1,61

[%]

[ m-1 ]

51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100

1,66
1,71
1,76
1,81
1,86
1,91
1,96
2,02
2,07
2,13
2,19
2,25
2,31
2,38
2,44
2,51
2,58
2,65
2,72
2,80
2,88
2,96
3,04
3,13
3,22
3,32
3,42
3,52
3,63
3,74
3,86
3,99
4,12
4,26
4,41
4,57
4,74
4,93
5,13
5,35
5,60
5,87
6,18
6,54
6,97
7,49
8,15
9,10
10,71

Tab. 1 Conversion table of smoke units

Smoke_manual_en.doc

43

Chap. II - Installation of new hardware devices

1.

INSTALLATION OF ATAL DEVICE - GENERAL

After you have successfully carried out any installation of a program from the Multi-Diag family and have
connected any USB device from ATAL to the USB ports of your computer, information about new hardware
(HW) detection will appear in the form of Windows Info tips (see Fig. 62).

Fig. 62 Examples of info tips informing about the detection of a new device (Windows XP)

If any problems occur with the installation of a new device (e.g. missing drivers), another info tip appears (see
Fig. 63).

Fig. 63 Info tip informing about the problem with the installation in the new device (Windows XP)

After the attached device has been installed successfully, the final info tip appears informing you of this (see
Fig. 64)

Fig. 64 Info tip informing about the successful installation of the device (Windows XP)

2.

INSTALLATION OF THE USB-RS 232 CONVERTER

The USB-RS 232 converter (see Fig. 65) allows communication between the Opacimeter and a PC (or Laptop)
without a built in serial port.

Fig. 65 RS232-USB converter

2.1

INSTALLATION OF DRIVERS FOR THE USB-RS 232 CONVERTER

After you have clicked on the Finish button to complete the Opacimeter installation (see Fig. 7), it is also
necessary to install the drivers for the RS232-USB converters.

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44

Chap. II - Installation of new hardware devices


After the start of the installation wizard (see Fig. 66) a search for older (invalid) drivers takes place (see Fig. 67).
The following series of figures was taken from the installation wizard for the Windows XP operating system. The
wizard for Windows Vista is similar:

Fig. 66 Start of the installation of RS 232-USB converter drivers

a)

Fig. 67 Search for older (invalid) drivers

If old drivers are detected, the information about their presence will be displayed (see Fig. 68)
together with a suggestion for their removal. It is recommended that you remove the old drivers.

Fig. 68 The result of a search for old drivers it is recommended to


uninstall them

Fig. 69 A warning of the Windows XP operating system is


displayed (for further details see the Note below)

The drivers are installed and will be used later for the detection of new hardware after the connection of the
RS232-USB converter to a USB port. This process ensures that the installation CD will not be necessary again.
Warning:
If the old drivers are not removed, the new drivers will not be installed and the correct operation of the RS232USB converters cannot be guaranteed.
Note to Fig. 69:
A warning of from Windows XP informs that the installed driver is not certified by Microsoft. This notification
can be displayed in the process of installation several times and it is possible to ignore it without any
concerns!
When the installation of the new drivers is complete, a notification is displayed asking to restart the system (see
Fig. 71). It is recommended to perform this restart.

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45

Chap. II - Installation of new hardware devices


b)

If up-to-date drivers are detected, the information about their presence will be displayed (see Fig.
70) and the Opacimeter installation will be complete.

Fig. 70 The result of a search for old drivers (in this case the
drivers are up-to-date)

Fig. 71 A Windows request to restart the system it is


recommended to perform the restart

2.2

ADAPTER USB-RS232 FINAL INSTALLATION

1.
2.
3.
4.

Initiation of the converter installation is commenced after successful Opacimeter installation.


Connect the converter to the PC (insert it into a free USB socket)
The device has been detected, see Fig. 62.
The hardware installation is straightforward and is guided by the installation wizard on the PC screen.

Note:
The language of the Wizard corresponds to your language version of Windows.
The following series of figures were taken from the installation wizard for the Windows XP operating system.
The wizard for Windows Vista is similar:

Fig. 72 New Hardware Found Wizard (Windows XP. Proceed with the installation by clicking on Next

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46

Chap. II - Installation of new hardware devices

Fig. 73 A warning by the Windows XP operating system is


displayed (for further details see the Note below)

Note to Fig. 73:


A warning by Windows XP informs that the installed driver is not certified by Microsoft. This notification can be
displayed in the process of installation several times and it is possible to ignore it without any concerns!

Fig. 74 Click on "Finish" to complete the installation

Smoke_manual_en.doc

Fig. 75 Info tip informing about the successful installation of the


device (Windows XP)

47

Chap. III - Remote control

1.

INTRODUCTION
An infrared remote control AT 157 is
supplied with the Opacimeter as an
accessory so the operator can carry
out the emissions test from the drivers
seat of the vehicle under test.
The
remote
control
receiver
(hereinafter referred to as RC) is
connected to a USB port of the PC.

Fig. 76 Infrared remote control AT 157 with RC receiver

The use of the RC is intuitive as the symbols on the RC correspond to the symbols used on the buttons in
programs using the RC.

2.

INSTALLATION AND UNINSTALLATION (REMOVAL) OF REMOTE CONTROL PROGRAM

2.1

INSTALLATION OF REMOTE CONTROL

If you install the program into a computer with Windows 2000 / XP / Vista operation systems, you must
have administrator rights.
Warning:
1)
The receiver should not be connected to the USB port before program installation.
2)
If you install a newer version, first exit the RC program if it is running. You will thus avoid
potential issues after updating the installation.
You install the RC on a PC only once. If you have already installed the latest RC version, then you do not have
to install it again if you install new Opacimeter software.
Click the option Remote Control Installation in the menu (see Fig. 77).

Note 1:
If the CD does not run automatically, run the
autorun.exe program which you will find in the root
directory on the CD.
The installation of the RC program is intuitive, using
the Installation Wizard displayed on the PC display.
Note 2:
The default language of the Wizard is English but
it can correspond to your language version of
Windows.

Fig. 77 Selection for remote control installation (more recent editions will look similar)

The following series of figures comes from the Installation Wizard for Windows XP operation system. The wizard
for Windows Vista is similar:

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48

Chap. III - Remote control

Fig. 78 Installation can be interrupted at any time by clicking on


Cancel

Fig. 79 Proceed with the installation by clicking on Next

Installation may take several seconds. Click on


"Finish" to complete the installation.
The installation of drivers for the RC receiver starts
after its completion (see chap. Chap. III - 2.3)

Fig. 80 Click on "Finish" to complete the installation

2.2

UNINSTALLATION (REMOVAL) OF THE REMOTE CONTROL PROGRAM

Note:
The default language of the Wizard is English but it can correspond to your language version of
Windows.

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49

Chap. III - Remote control


To uninstall the program open the installation dialogue. There are 2 options:
a)
Click on Add or Remove Programs in the Control Panel. Then click on Remove (Fig. 81). Confirm
this choice in the displayed dialogue box (see Fig. 82) and the program will be removed promptly and
without further warning
Note:
Open the Add or Remove Programs by clicking Start, Control Panel and double-clicking Add or Remove
Programs.

Fig. 81 Removing Remote control program by selecting the Add or Fig. 82 Confirm that you really want to remove the program
Remove Programs in the Control Panel

b)
Click on the menu item Remote Control Installation see Fig. 77 (Autorun.exe on the
installation CD must be launched). Then click on "Remove (Fig. 83). Confirm your choice in the displayed
dialogue box (Fig. 84) and the Installation Wizard (Fig. 85) will immediately remove the program.

Fig. 83 After you have clicked on Remove" and confirmed your


choice, the removal of the program will start

Smoke_manual_en.doc

Fig. 84 To proceed with the removal confirm that you really wish
to remove the program

50

Chap. III - Remote control

Fig. 85 Removal may take several seconds. Click on Finish to complete the removal

2.3

INSTALLATION OF THE REMOTE CONTROL RECEIVER

The remote control receiver takes infra-red signals from the RC


transmitter and communicates it to the PC via a USB connection.

Fig. 86 Remote control receiver

2.3.1

INSTALLATION OF DRIVERS FOR THE RECEIVER

After you have clicked on the Finish button to complete the Remote control installation (see Fig. 80), it is
necessary to install the drivers for the Remote control receiver.
At the start of the installation wizard (see Fig. 87), a search for older (invalid) drivers takes place (see Fig. 88).
The following series of figures was taken from the installation wizard for the Windows XP operating system. The
wizard for Windows Vista is similar:

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51

Chap. III - Remote control

Fig. 87 Start of the installation of RC receiver drivers

a)

Fig. 88 Search for older (invalid) drivers

If old drivers are detected, the information about their presence will be displayed (see Fig. 89)
together with a suggestion for their removal. It is recommended that you remove the old drivers.

Fig. 89 The result of a search for old drivers it is recommended to


uninstall them)

Fig. 90 A warning from Windows XP is displayed (for further


details see the Note below)

The driver installation ensues which will be later used for the detection of new hardware after the connection of
the RC receiver to the USB port. This process ensures that the installation CD will not be necessary again.
Warning:
If the old drivers are not removed, the new drivers will not be installed and the correct operation of the RC
receiver cannot be guaranteed.
Note to Fig. 90:
A warning from Windows XP informs that the driver is not certified by Microsoft. This notification can be
displayed in the process of installation several times and it is possible to ignore it without any concerns!
When the installation of the new drivers is completed, a notification is displayed informing about the need for
restarting the system (see Fig. 92). It is recommended to perform this restart.
b)

If up-to-date drivers are detected, the information about their presence will be displayed (see Fig.
91) and the RC installation will be complete.

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52

Chap. III - Remote control

Fig. 91 The result of a search for old drivers (in this case the
drivers are up-to-date

Fig. 92 A system restart may be requested it is


recommended to perform the restart

2.3.2

RC RECEIVER HARDWARE DETECTION AND INSTALLATION

1.
2.
3.
4.

The RC drivers must already be installed for Windows XP new hardware detection to be successful.
Connect the RC receiver to a spare USB port.
The device will be detected, see Fig. 93.
The hardware installation is straightforward and is guided by the Windows XP installation wizard.

Fig. 93 Info tip informing about the successful installation of the device (Windows XP)

Note:
The language of the Wizard corresponds to your language version of Windows.
The following series of figures was taken from the installation wizard for the Windows XP operating system. The
wizard for Windows Vista is similar:

Fig. 94 New Hardware Found Wizard (Windows XP). Proceed with installation by clicking on Next

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53

Chap. III - Remote control

Fig. 95 A warning from Windows XP is displayed (for further


details see the Note below)

Note to Fig. 95:


A warning from Windows XP informs that the installed driver is not certified by Microsoft. This notification can
be displayed in the process of installation several times and it is possible to ignore it without any concerns!

Fig. 96 Click on "Finish" to complete the installation

Fig. 97 Info tip informing about the successful installation of the


device (Windows XP)

3.

STARTING REMOTE CONTROL PROGRAM

a)

Following installation, the remote control program will run automatically after clicking the Finish
button
The program can also be started by clicking on the Remote Control option from the
Start\Programs\Multi-Diag program group if necessary (see Fig. 98).

b)

Fig. 98 Multi-Diag program group (Start \ Programs \ ...)

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54

Chap. III - Remote control


After installation, the program will be configured to start automatically when Windows starts.
When the program is running a remote control icon is displayed in the system tray (main Windows toolbar on
the bottom right of the screen - see Fig. 99).

Fig. 99 Icon in the system tray for connected and disconnected remote control

3.1

REMOTE CONTROL CONFIGURATION

The RC has its own configuration utility called Remote Control configuration which opens when you
click on Remote Control configuration from the Start\Programs\Multi-Diag program group (see Fig.
100).
Warning:
You must have administrator rights to be able to configure the RC

Fig. 100 Remote control configuration menu - Multi-Diag program group (Start \ Programs \ ...)

3.1.1

SETTING THE COMMUNICATION PORT OF THE REMOTE CONTROL RECEIVER

The following dialog box is dispalyed after launching the configuration utility.

You can manually enter the port number


(e.g. COM2 = 2) to which the RC is connected.

Fig. 101 Remote control configuration

Recommendation:
If you do not know or are not sure which port the RC is connected to, use the auto detection by clicking the
Auto Detect CommPort button (see Fig. 102). You will then be prompted to press and hold any button of the
remote control while auto detection takes place (see Fig. 103). After a few seconds the RC should be detected
(see Fig. 104).

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55

Chap. III - Remote control

Fig. 102 Launching auto detection function to determine the


remote control communication port

Fig. 103 Information dialog for the auto detection of the remote
control port

If the auto detection is successful, an appropriate message is displayed and the detected port number is
automatically set. Fig. 104).

Fig. 104 Notification of successful auto detection of the remote control

Otherwise a warning message about unsuccessful automatic detection is displayed (see Fig. 105).
In such a case it is necessary to check
whether:
1) the RC receiver is connected to the PC
2) the batteries in the RC are OK
3) otherwise try to set the port manually
However the auto detection should work
in the vast majority of cases.
Fig. 105 Warning message about unsuccessful auto detection of the
remote control

3.1.2

SETTING THE ADDRESS OF THE REMOTE CONTROL TRANSMITTER

For the RC to function correctly it is necessary to set the address of the RC transmitter (if there are more RCs in
the workplace, you should give each RC transmitter a unique address).
You should proceed by clicking on the Auto Detect Address button (see Fig. 106). Then the user is informed
that they should click on any button of the RC several times while address detection is in progress (see Fig.
107).

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56

Chap. III - Remote control

Fig. 106 Launching auto detection function to determine the


remote control address

Fig. 107 Information dialog for setting the remote control


transmitter address

The user should OK the information message and then press on any RC button. If the communication port is set
correctly, the address will be detected after pressing any button approximately five times.
The user is informed about address detection by a dialogue box (see Fig. 108).

Fig. 108 Information dialog about successful auto detection of


the address of the remote control transmitter

Fig. 109 Save the detected settings in the RC configuration by


clicking OK

If the address is not detected, even after several button presses, then the communication port for the RC is
probably incorrectly set or the RC receiver is not connected to the PC.
Warning:
1) Launch after WIndows start should remain ticked.
If it is unticked, the program will not start automatically when Windows starts. Then you will always have to run
the RC program manually from the Start menu (see Fig. 98).
2) At the end of configuration, always remember to click on the OK button! (see Fig. 109).
Thus the new settings are saved. Otherwise if you click on the Cancel button, no changes to the
configuration settings are made.

3.2

REMOTE CONTROL TESTING

The RC icon in the system tray changes depending on whether the RC is connected and correctly configured:

Fig. 110 Remote control is connected and configured

Fig. 111 Remote control is disconnected or a wrong


communication port is set

Warning!
If you set the RC COM port incorrectly, then it will not work despite the fact that the icon signals functional state.
You can check whether the RC is really correctly configured and functions by selecting the option Test remote
control in the menu (by right-clicking on the RC icon - see Fig. 112).

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57

Chap. III - Remote control


Exit exit the RC program. The
program automatically ends when the
system is exited.
About about the program
Fig. 112 RC context menu right click to access

Click Test Remote Control to open the test window. A remote control dialog will then be displayed on the
screen (see Fig. 113). Now if you push any RC button (see Fig. 114), the relative button on the screen will turn
green (see Fig. 115).

Fig. 113 Remote control test dialog

4.

Fig. 114 Push a button on the remote


control

Fig. 115 Evaluation of the remote


control test

INFORMATION ABOUT SOFTWARE VERSION

If you click About information about software, version number, etc. is shown (see Fig. 116).

Fig. 116 Information about software version, version may differ for your installation

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58

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