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March 5, 2009

Datasheet No PD97381

IRS20957S
Protected Digital Audio Driver
Features

Product Summary

Floating PWM input enables easy half bridge


implementation
Programmable bidirectional over-current protection with
self-reset function
Programmable preset dead-time for improved THD
performances
High noise immunity
100V ratings deliver up to 500W in output power
3.3 V/ 5 V logic compatible input
Operates up to 800kHz

Typical Applications

Home theatre systems


Mini component stereo systems
Powered speaker systems
General purpose audio power amplifiers

Topology

Half-Bridge

VOFFSET (max)

+/- 100 V

IO+ & IO- (typical)

1.0 A & 1.2 A

Selectable deadtime

15/25/35/80ns

Ton & toff (typical)

95ns & 80ns

OC protection delay

500ns (max)

Shutdown
propagation delay

250ns (max)

Package

Typical Connection Diagram

Note: Please refer to Lead Assignments for correct pin configuration. This diagram shows
electrical connections only.
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2008 International Rectifier

IRS20957S
Table of Contents

Page

Description

Qualification Information

Absolute Maximum Ratings

Recommended Operating Conditions

Electrical Characteristics

Functional Block Diagram

Input/Output Pin Equivalent Circuit Diagram

10

Lead Definitions

11

Lead Assignments

11

Waveform definitions

12

Application information and additional information

12

Package Details

13

Tape and Reel Details

14

Part Marking Information

15

Ordering Information

16

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2008 International Rectifier

IRS20957S
Description
The IRS20957S is a high voltage, high speed MOSFET driver with a floating PWM input designed for Class
D audio amplifier applications.
Bi-directional current sensing detects over current conditions during positive and negative load currents
without any external shunt resistors. A built-in protection control block provides a secure protection
sequence against over-current conditions and a programmable reset timer.
The internal dead-time generation block enables accurate gate switching and optimum dead-time setting
for better audio performance, such as lower THD and lower audio noise floor.

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2008 International Rectifier

IRS20957S

Qualification Information
Qualification Level

Moisture Sensitivity Level


Machine Model
ESD
Human Body Model
IC Latch-Up Test
RoHS Compliant

Industrial
Comments: This family of ICs has passed JEDECs
Industrial qualification. IRs Consumer qualification level is
granted by extension of the higher Industrial level.
MSL2260C
SOIC16N
(per IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020)
Class B
(per JEDEC standard EIA/JESD22-A115)
Class 2
(per EIA/JEDEC standard JESD22-A114)
Class I , Level A
(per JESD78)
Yes

Qualification standards can be found at International Rectifiers web site http://www.irf.com/


Higher qualification ratings may be available should the user have such requirements. Please
contact your International Rectifier sales representative for further information.
Higher MSL ratings may be available for the specific package types listed here. Please contact
your International Rectifier sales representative for further information.

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2008 International Rectifier

IRS20957S
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate sustained limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. All
voltage parameters are absolute voltages referenced to VSS; all currents are defined positive into any lead.
The Thermal Resistance and Power Dissipation ratings are measured under board mounted and still air
conditions.
Symbol
VB
VS
VHO
VCSH
VCC
VLO
VDD
VSS
VIN
VCSD
VDT
VOCSET
VREF
IDDZ
ICCZ
IBSZ
IOREF
d VS /dt
d VSS /dt
d VSS /dt
Pd
RthJA
TJ
TS
TL

Definition
High side floating supply voltage
High side floating supply voltage
High side floating output voltage
CSH pin input voltage
Low side fixed supply voltage
Low side output voltage
Floating input supply voltage
Floating input supply voltage
PWM input voltage
CSD pin input voltage
DT pin input voltage
OCSET pin input voltage
VREF pin voltage

Floating input supply zener clamp current

Low side supply zener clamp current

Floating supply zener clamp current


Reference output current
Allowable VS voltage slew rate
Allowable VSS voltage slew rate

Allowable VSS voltage slew rate upon power-up


Maximum power dissipation
Thermal resistance, Junction to ambient
Junction Temperature
Storage Temperature
Lead temperature (Soldering, 10 seconds)

Min.
-0.3
VB-15
Vs-0.3
Vs-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
(See IDDZ)
VSS -0.3
VSS -0.3
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
-

Max.
215
VB+0.3
VB+0.3
VB+0.3
20
VCC +0.3
210
VDD+0.3
VDD+0.3
VDD+0.3
VCC +0.3
VCC +0.3
VCC +0.3
10
10
10
5
50
50

Units

50

V/ms

-55
-

1.0
115
150
150
300

mA

V/ns

C/W
C

VDD - VSS, VCC -COM and VB - VS contain internal shunt zener diodes. Please note that the
voltage ratings of these can be limited by the clamping current.
For the rising and falling edges of step signal of 10V. Vss=15V to 200V.
Vss ramps up from 0V to 200V.

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2008 International Rectifier

IRS20957S
Recommended Operating Conditions
For proper operation, the device should be used within the recommended conditions below. The Vs and
COM offset ratings are tested with supplies biased at IDD=5mA, VCC=12V and VB-VS=12V.
Symbol
VB
VS
IDDZ
VSS
VHO
VCC
VLO
VIN
VCSD
VDT
IOREF
VOCSET
TA

Definition
High side floating supply absolute voltage
High side floating supply offset voltage
Floating input supply zener clamp current
Floating input supply absolute voltage
High side floating output voltage
Low side fixed supply voltage
Low side output voltage
PWM input voltage
CSD pin input voltage
DT pin input voltage
Reference output current to COM
OCSET pin input voltage
Ambient Temperature

Min.
Vs+10

1
0
Vs
10
0
VSS
VSS
0
0.3
0.5
-40

Max.
Vs+14
200
5
100
VB
15
VCC
VDD
VDD
VCC
0.8
5
125

Units
V
mA

mA
V
C

Logic operational for Vs equal to 5V to +200V. Logic state held for Vs equal to 5V to VBS.
Nominal voltage for VREF is 5V. IOREF of 0.3 0.8mA dictates total external resistor value on
VREF to be 6.3k to 16.7k .

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2008 International Rectifier

IRS20957S
Electrical Characteristics
VCC,VBS= 12 V, IDD=5mA, VSS=20V, VS=0V,CL=1nF and TA=25C unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Description
Low Side Supply
VCC supply UVLO positive
UVCC+
threshold
VCC supply UVLO negative
UVCCthreshold
IQCC
Low side quiescent current
Low side zener diode clamp
VCLAMPL
voltage
High Side Floating Supply
High side well UVLO positive
UVBS+
threshold
High side well UVLO negative
UVBSthreshold
IQBS
High side quiescent current
High to Low side leakage
ILKH
current
High side zener diode clamp
VCLAMPH
voltage
Floating Input Supply
VDD, VSS floating supply
UVDD+
UVLO positive threshold
VDD, VSS floating supply
UVDDUVLO negative threshold
Floating Input quiescent
IQDD
current
Floating Input zener diode
VCLAMPM
clamp voltage
Floating input side to Low side
ILKM
leakage current
Floating PWM Input
Logic high input threshold
VIH
voltage
Logic low input threshold
VIL
voltage
IIN+
Logic 1 input bias current
IINLogic 0 input bias current
Protection
VREF
Reference output voltage
Low side OC threshold in Vs
VthOCL
VthOCH
Vth1
Vth2
ICSD+
ICSD-

High side OC threshold in


VCSH
CSD pin shutdown release
threshold
CSD pin self reset threshold
CSD pin discharge current
CSD pin charge current

Min

Typ

Max

Units

Test Conditions

8.4

8.9

9.4

8.2

8.7

9.2

mA

VDT = VCC

19.6

20.4

21.6

ICC=5mA

8.0

8.5

9.0

7.8

8.3

8.8

mA

50

VB=VS =200V

14.7

15.3

16.2

IBS=5mA

8.2

8.7

9.2

VSS =0V
VSS =0V

7.7

8.2

8.7

mA

VDD=9.5V +Vss

9.8

10.2

10.8

IDD=5mA

50

VDD=VSS =200V

2.3

1.9

1.9

1.5

40
1

4.8

5.1

5.4

1.1

1.2

1.3

1.1+ Vs

1.2+ Vs

1.3+ Vs

V
A

VIN =3.3V
VIN = VSS
IOREF =0.5mA
OCSET=1.2V,
Figure 3
Vs=200V,
Figure 4

0.62xVDD

0.70xVDD

0.78xVDD

VSS =0V

0.26xVDD

0.30xVDD

0.34xVDD

VSS =0V
VSD = VSS +5V
VSD = VSS +5V

70
70

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100
100

130
130

2008 International Rectifier

IRS20957S
Protection (continued)
Symbol
Description
Shutdown propagation delay
tSD
from VCSD > VSS + VthOCH to
Shutdown
Propagation delay time from
tOCH
VCSH > VthOCH to Shutdown
Propagation delay time from
tOCL
Vs> VthOCL to Shutdown
Gate Driver
Output high short circuit
Io+
current (Source)
Output low short circuit
Iocurrent (Sink)
Low level out put voltage
VOL
LO COM, HO VS
High level out put voltage
VOH
VCC LO, VB HO
tr
Turn-on rise time
tf
Turn-off fall time
High and low side turn-on
Ton_1
propagation delay, floating
inputs
High and low side turn-off
Toff_1
propagation delay, floating
inputs
High and low side turn-on
Ton_2
propagation delay, nonfloating inputs
High and low side turn-off
Toff_2
propagation delay, nonfloating inputs
Deadtime: LO turn-off to HO
DT1
turn-on (DTLO-HO) & HO turnoff to LO turn-on (DTHO-LO)
Deadtime: LO turn-off to HO
DT2
turn-on (DTLO-HO) & HO turnoff to LO turn-on (DTHO-LO)
Deadtime: LO turn-off to HO
DT3
turn-on (DTLO-HO) & HO turnoff to LO turn-on (DTHO-LO)
Deadtime: LO turn-off to HO
turn-on (DTLO-HO) & HO turnDT4
off to LO turn-on (DTHOLO)VDT= VDT4
VDT1
DT mode select threshold 1
VDT2
DT mode select threshold 2
VDT3
DT mode select threshold 3

Min

Typ

Max

250

500

500

1.0

1.2

0.1

Units

Test Conditions
Figure 2

ns

Figure 4
Figure 3

Vo=0V,
PW<10S
Vo=12V,
PW<10S
Io=0A

V
-

1.4

15
10

95

80

95

80

15

22

VDT>VDT1,
VSS = COM

15

25

35

VDT1>VDT> VDT2,
VSS = COM

20

35

50

VDT2>VDT> VDT3,
VSS = COM

50

80

110

VDT3>VDT,
VSS = COM

0.51xVcc 0.57xVcc
0.32xVcc 0.36xVcc
0.21xVcc 0.23xVcc

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0.63xVcc
0.40xVcc
0.25xVcc

Io=0A

ns

VDT = VCC,
VS = 100V,
VSS = 100V
VDT = VCC,
VS = 100V,
VSS = 100V
VDT = VCC,
VS = 100V,
VSS = COM
VDT = VCC,
VS = 100V,
VSS = COM

2008 International Rectifier

IRS20957S
Functional Block Diagram
FLOATING INPUT

UV
DETECT

VDD

VB
UV

HIGH
SIDE
CS

INPUT
LOGIC

HO
15.3V

IN

CSH

UV
DETECT

10.2V
HV
LEVEL
SHIFT

VSS

HV
LEVEL
SHIFT

FLOATING HIGH SIDE

VS

HV
LEVEL
SHIFT

5V REG

VCC
UV
DETECT

CHARGE/
DISCHARGE

CSD

SD

DT

20.4V

DEAD-TIME

HV
LEVEL
SHIFT
PROTECTION
CONTROL

LO

COM

HV
LEVEL
SHIFT

LOW SIDE CS

5.1V REFERENCE

OCSET

VREF
DT

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2008 International Rectifier

IRS20957S
I/O Pin Equivalent Circuit Diagrams

VB
ESD
Diode

HO

15 V
Clamp

ESD
Diode

VS
200 V

V CC
VCC
ESD
Diode
20 V
Clamp

LO
ESD
Diode

COM

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2008 International Rectifier

10

IRS20957S
Lead Definitions
Pin #
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

Symbol
VDD
CSD
IN
VSS
NC
VREF
OCSET
DT
COM
LO
VCC
NC
VS
HO
VB
CSH

Description
Floating input positive supply
Shutdown timing capacitor, referenced to VSS
PWM non-inverting input, in phase with HO
Floating input supply return
5V reference output for setting OCSET
Low side over current threshold setting, referenced to COM
Input for programmable dead-time, referenced to COM
Low side supply return
Low side output
Low side logic supply
High side floating supply return
High side output
High side floating supply
High side over current sensing input, referenced to VS

Lead Assignments

16

CSH

CSD

15

VB

IN

14

HO

VSS

13

VS

NC

12

NC

VREF

11

VCC

OCSET

10

LO

COM

DT

IRS20957

VDD

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2008 International Rectifier

11

IRS20957S
Waveform definitions

Vth1
CSD

90%
HO/LO

tSD

Figure 1: Switching Time Waveform Definitions

VS

Figure 2: CSD to Shutdown Waveform Definitions

VthOCH

CSH

VthOCL

VS

90%

90%

LO

HO

tOCL

tOCH

Figure 3: VS > VthOCL to Shutdown Waveform

Figure 4: VCSH > VthOCH to Shutdown Waveform

Application information and additional information


Please refer to AN-1144 for IRS20957 functional description.

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2008 International Rectifier

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IRS20957S
Package Details: SOIC16N

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IRS20957S
Package Details: SOIC16N, Tape and Reel
LOADED TAPE FEED DIRECTION

D
F

NOTE : CONTROLLING
DIM ENSION IN M M

E
G

CARRIER TAPE DIMENSION FOR


Metric
Code
Min
Max
A
7.90
8.10
B
3.90
4.10
C
15.70
16.30
D
7.40
7.60
E
6.40
6.60
F
10.20
10.40
G
1.50
n/a
H
1.50
1.60

16SOICN
Imperial
Min
Max
0.311
0.318
0.153
0.161
0.618
0.641
0.291
0.299
0.252
0.260
0.402
0.409
0.059
n/a
0.059
0.062

D
C

B
A

REEL DIMENSIONS FOR 16SOICN


Metric
Imperial
Code
Min
Max
Min
Max
A
329.60
330.25
12.976
13.001
B
20.95
21.45
0.824
0.844
C
12.80
13.20
0.503
0.519
D
1.95
2.45
0.767
0.096
E
98.00
102.00
3.858
4.015
F
n/a
22.40
n/a
0.881
G
18.50
21.10
0.728
0.830
H
16.40
18.40
0.645
0.724

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IRS20957S
Part Marking Information

Part number

IRSxxxxx

Date code

YWW ?

IR logo

Pin 1
Identifier
?

MARKING CODE

Lead Free Released

? XXXX

Lot Code
(Prod mode
4 digit SPN code)
Assembly site code
Per SCOP 200-002

Non-Lead Free Released

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IRS20957S
Ordering Information

Standard Pack
Base Part Number

IRS20957S

Package Type

Complete Part Number

SOIC16N

Form

Quantity

Tube/Bulk

45

IRS20957SPBF

Tape and Reel

2500

IRS20957STRPBF

The information provided in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, International Rectifier assumes no
responsibility for the consequences of the use of this information. International Rectifier assumes no responsibility for any infringement
of patents or of other rights of third parties which may result from the use of this information. No license is granted by implication or
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of International Rectifier. The specifications mentioned in this document are subject to
change without notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied.

For technical support, please contact IRs Technical Assistance Center


http://www.irf.com/technical-info/
WORLD HEADQUARTERS:
233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245
Tel: (310) 252-7105

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2008 International Rectifier

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