Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
ESSENTIALISM
Acquire basic knowledge,
common body of knowledge
Excellence in education
Student centered
4R's (Reading , Writing,
Arithmetic, Right Conduct)
Proponent: William Bagley
EXISTENSIALISM
Freedom of choice
Individual Differences
Unique individual
Awareness of consequences
Proponent: Jean Paul Sartre
PERRENIALISM
Education are changelessHumanistic
Educate the rational person
Cultural literacy
Great work of civilization
Develops the ability to think
deeply
Student centered
Proponent: Robert Hutchins
PROGRESSIVISM
Always in the process of
development
Teaching using real life
situation
Relevant curriculum,
humanistic education, radical
school
Reform
Growth
Learning by doing
Proponent: John Dewey
IDEALISM
Unified reality with God
Morally and mentally upright
Mind
D. Zen Buddhism
Specialization is knowing more and
more about less and less. It is
better to be a generalist claims
Teacher R. What philosophy does
she uphold?
A. Essentialism
B. Perennialism
C. Existentialism
D. Pragmatism
Teacher Pauline is concerned more
on conceptual matters since reality
is mental. She upholds this kind of
philosophy:
A. Empiricism
B. Idealism
C. Realism
D. Progressivism
Everything changes explains the
teacher. This entails readiness to
accept challenges in life and be
ready to address it. What kind of
philosophy can this be attributed?
A. Realism
B. Behaviorism
C. Materialism
D. Rationalism
Life is what you make it,
exemplifies best what __________
is
A. Existentialist
C. Idealist
B. Humanist
D. Realist
A. Existentialism
B. Progressivism
C. Idealism
D. Reconstructivism
Teacher Rey believes that the
learner is the product of his
environment. Sometimes he has
nochoice. He/she is determined by
his environment.
A. Rationalist
B. Existentialist
C. Behaviorist
D. Progressivist
RATIONALIZATION: C. Behaviorist.
A behaviorist believes that human
behavior can be best explained in
terms of responses to external
stimuli. Also, education can be best
achieved by modifying or changing
student behaviors in a socially
acceptable manner through the
arrangement of the conditions for
learning. The control is obtained not
by manipulating the individual, but
the environment.
Teacher Rogelio should provide for
shared experiences in the classroom
that fosters cooperative learning
rather than competitive learning.
Scientific
means
of
inquiry
complements such atmosphere.
Which theory advocates this view?
A. Existentialism
C. Perennialism
B. Essentialism
D. Progressivism
Which philosophy has the
educational objective to indoctrinate
Filipinos to accept the teachings of
the Catholic church which is to foster
faith in God?
A. Realism
B. Idealism
C. Pragmatism
D. Existentialism
RATIONALIZATION:
B.
Existentialism. Existentialism is the
philosophy of subjectivity of selfhood
and proclaims mans freedom in the
accomplishment of his destiny.
RATIONALIZATION:
A.
Constructivism. Constructivism is a
philosophy of learning which asserts
that reality does not exist outside the
human conceptions. It is the
individual who construct reality by
reflecting on his own experience and
gives meaning to it.