Multilab para Windows CE V3

MultiLab CE v3.
0
User Guide
For the Nova5000
Information in this document is subject to change without notice.

2011 Fourier Systems Ltd. All rights reserved.
Reproduction of this document in any manner without the prior written
consent of Fourier Systems Ltd. is strictly forbidden.
Trademarks used in this text include:
Nova5000, MultiLab, Vernier
Microsoft and Windows are either registered trademarks or
trademarks of the Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or
other countries.
June 2011
P/N BK085
Rev: A
Customer Support
Fourier Systems is always ready to provide you with any technical
support you might need regarding MultiLab, or the Nova5000.
Please contact us as follows:
Toll-free telephone (USA only): 1-866-771-NOVA
e-mail: support@fourieredu.com
Web: http://www.fourieredu.com/support.html
Table of Contents
Appendix A:
Whats New in Multilab 3! ............................................................ 6
Appendix B:
Chapter 1 Introduction to MultiLab ............................................ 6
1.1
MultiLab Window Layout ....................................................... 7
1.2
MultiLab Main Toolbar ........................................................ 11
1.3
MultiLab Graph Toolbar ...................................................... 12
1.4
Meter View Toolbar.............................................................. 14
Appendix C:
Chapter 2 Connecting Sensors to the Nova5000........................ 15
Appendix D:
Chapter 3 Operating MultiLab ................................................... 19
1.5
D.1.1.
D.1.2.
D.1.3.
D.1.4.
D.1.5.
D.1.6.
D.1.7.
D.1.8.
D.1.9.
3.1 Collecting Data .............................................................. 19

3.1.1 Launching the MultiLab software ...................... 19
3.2.2 Connecting the Sensors ...................................... 19
3.1.3 Setting up the Sensors ........................................ 20
3.1.3.1 Autodetect and Manual mode sensor settings 20
3.1. Select Display....................................................... 27
3.1.5 Change the X-axis data value ............................ 28
3.1.6 Turn the graph into a bar graph .......................... 29
3.1.7 Recording Data................................................... 30
3.1.8 Saving your Data ................................................ 31
1.6
D.1.10.
D.1.11.
D.1.12.
D.1.13.
D.1.14.
3.2 Viewing Data ................................................................. 32

3.2.1 Data Map ......................................................... 32
3.2.2 Graph View ...................................................... 34
3.2.3 Graph View Y-Axis ...................................... 35
3.2.4 Table View ....................................................... 38
3.2.5 Meter View...................................................... 40
1.7
D.1.15.
3.3 Opening Data Sets .......................................................... 43

3.3.1 Opening Saved Data Sets ................................. 43
1.8
D.1.16.
D.1.17.
3.4 Analyzing the Data ......................................................... 43

3.4.1 Reading Data Point Coordinates ...................... 44
3.4.2 Reading the Difference between Two Coordinate
Values
44
3.4.3 Using the Analysis Functions ........................... 44
3.4.4 Manual Curve Fit ............................................. 46
3.4.5 Statistics ........................................................... 48
D.1.18.
D.1.19.
D.1.20.
1.9
3.5 Printing........................................................................... 48
Chapter 1 Introduction to MultiLab
1.10
D.1.21.
D.1.22.
3.6 Exporting/Importing CSV Files .................................... 49

3.6.1 Exporting CSV Files ........................................ 49
3.6.2 Importing CSV Files ........................................ 50
1.11
3.7 Resetting the Logger ..................................................... 51

Appendix E:
Appendix F:
Chapter 4
52
Configuring Sensors in MultiLab ............................................... 52
1.12
F.1.1.
F.1.2.
4.1 Choosing the Right Setup ............................................. 52

4.1.1 Sampling Rate ..................................................... 52
4.1.2 Manual Sampling ................................................ 53
1.13
F.1.3.
F.1.4.
F.1.5.
4.2 Ohaus Scale .................................................................. 54

4.2.1 Connecting the scale .......................................... 54
4.2.2 Configuring the Ohaus scale .............................. 55
4.2.3 Running an experiment with the Ohaus scale .... 57
1.14
F.1.6.
4.3 Programming Rules and Limitations ............................ 57

4.3.1 Number of Sampling Points ................................ 57
1.15
4.4 Setting the Zero Point of a Sensor ................................ 58
1.16
4.5 Triggering ..................................................................... 60
1.17
4.6 The Timing Wizard ....................................................... 62
1.18
F.1.7.
F.1.8.
F.1.9.
F.1.10.
F.1.11.
4.7 Calibrating Sensors ...................................................... 67

4.7.1 Hardware Offset Calibration ............................... 67
4.7.2 Nova5000 Automatic Zero Calibration ............... 68
4.7.3 pH Temperature Compensation .......................... 68
4.7.4 MultiLab Sensor Calibration ............................. 68
4.7.5 Factory Calibration (No Calibration Required). 69
1.19
4.8 Defining New Sensors................................................... 70
1.20
4.9 Changing Preferences .................................................. 71

Appendix G:
Appendix H:
Chapter 5
75
The Analysis Wizard .................................................................... 75
1.21
5.1 Using the Analysis Wizard............................................ 75
1.22
5.2 Analysis Functions List................................................. 76
5.3 Timing Analysis Wizard.................................................................................... 80

H.1.1.
5.3.1 Working with the Timing Analysis Wizard ....... 80
H.1.2.
5.3.2 Measuring Methods ............................................ 81
H.1.3.
5.3.3 Time Schemes and Calculations......................... 84
H.1.4.
5.3.4 Tips On Using the Timing Wizard and Timing

Analysis Wizard.
89
Appendix I:
Appendix J:
Working in Graph View .............................................................. 91
1.23
6.1 The Cursor.................................................................... 91
1.24
J.1.1.
J.1.2.
6.2 Autoscale/Graph Properties ......................................... 94

6.2.1 Autoscale ............................................................. 94
6.2.2 Manual Scaling .................................................... 94
1.25
J.1.3.
6.2.3 Adjusting the Y-Axis and X-Axis ................................ 95

6.2.4 Formatting the Graph Colors ............................... 95
1.26
J.1.4.
6.3 Zooming ........................................................................ 96

6.3.1 Zooming into a Specific Area .............................. 96
1.27
6.4 Annotations ................................................................... 96
1.28
6.5 Adding an existing Graph or saved data set to a current

Project
97
1.29
6.6 Smoothing ..................................................................... 98
1.30
6.7 Prediction Tool ............................................................. 98

Appendix K:
Appendix L:
Chapter 7
100
Additional Tool Menu Options ................................................. 100
1.31
7.1 Unit Settings ............................................................... 100
1.32
7.2 Graph Title ................................................................. 101
1.33
7.3 Crop ............................................................................ 101
1.34
7.4 Manual X-Axis ............................................................ 102

Appendix M:
Appendix N:
Chapter 8
104
The Workbook............................................................................ 104
1.35
8.1 Working with the Workbook Feature .......................... 104
1.36
8.2 Opening a Worksheet ................................................. 104
1.37
8.3 Create Your Own Worksheet ...................................... 106

Appendix O:
Chapter 6 91
Chapter 9
109
Chapter 1 Introduction to MultiLab
Appendix P:
Sensors Supported by the Nova5000 ........................................ 109

Appendix Q:
Appendix R:
Adding a Code Resistor to a Custom Sensor ........................... 116

Appendix S:
Appendix T:
Chapter 10 116
Chapter 11 118
Nova5000 Data Logger Specifications ...................................... 118
Whats New in :Appendix A

Multilab 3!
Ability to display 2 or 3 different views at one time while logging

or analyzing data
Larger menu size, font size, and icon size for better visibility
Allows you the option to use your finger to easily navigate the
software, lessening the dependency of the stylus
New functions to calculate slope and area on the graph
New two y axis view when multiple sensors are connected
Support for a Ohaus balance scale via USB
New x axis icon for displaying the data from a sensor on the x
axis instead of the time
Having the option to change the settings of all the sensor
proprieties from one place.
Ability to change the X-axis data values
Ability to turn the graph into a bar graph
Appendix B: Chapter 1
Introduction to MultiLab
Fourier Systems has developed a Windows CE version of its
renowned MultiLab software, supporting the Nova5000's data logging
capability.
MultiLab is a powerful software tool, letting you collect, display and
analyze data, turning the Nova5000 into a true Digital Lab and
engaging students with science.
Using the Nova5000's four sensor ports, you can run up to eight
sensors simultaneously from a selection of over 65 Fourier sensors,
20 Vernier sensors, and 8 Data Harvest sensors.
Chapter 2 Connecting Sensors to the Nova5000
MultiLab's flexible and comprehensive features let you:Collect and

display data online, in real-timeDisplay data in graphs, tables, and
metersAnalyze data using the Analysis WizardImport/Export data as
CSV filesRun Workbooks to guide students through lab activitiesOpen
video files to watch prerecorded experimentsAnd much more
1.1 MultiLab Window Layout

Due to the new layout of the Multilab software, the interface is simple
and easy to understand. Below are some of the different layout
possibilities with the Multilab software.
Main window layout (default layout first visible when launching
MultiLab)
Data Map and Graph view
Data Map
Data Map and Table View
Data Map and Meter view
Graph View and Meter View
Table View and Graph View
Data Map, Video View, Graph View, and Table View
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1.1.1. Status and Title Bars

The bottom pane of the MultiLab window consists of the Status bar
and Title bar.
Status Bar
The Status bar indicates the current status of the MultiLab software.
For example:
Logger ready MultiLab ready to log data
Run MultiLab is currently logging data
Stopping Logger MultiLab is stopping data logging
Download MultiLab is currently downloading data
Title Bar
The Title bar indicates the name of the file currently opened.
1.2 MultiLab Main Toolbar

The MultiLab toolbar consists of the following buttons for operating the
main MultiLab features:
Open file
Save file
Run logger
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Stop logger
View / Hide Data Map
Set up logger
Launch video
View / Hide Graph view
View / Hide Table view
View / Hide Meter view
Launch Workbook
Analysis wizard
Linear fit
Derivative
This toolbar is always available no matter what view MultiLab is in.
1.3 MultiLab Graph Toolbar

In Graph view, tap the Gears icon in the lower right corner to
enable/disable the following buttons for operating the graph features.
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Add annotation
Move annotation
Zoom in
Autoscale
More smoothing
Less smoothing
First cursor
Second cursor
Back cursor
Forward cursor
Graph properties
Change the X-axis data value
Pause/Play predictions
Comment [EM1]: This is a new

function it should be explained in
detailes
Add prediction
Erase prediction
Turn the graph into a bars graph
Comment [EM2]: Same as the

previous comment
This toolbar is not visible in the following modes:
13
Table view
Meters view
Workbook mode
1.4 Meter View Toolbar

The Meter view toolbar is visible when operating in Meter view. Enter
Meter view using the
button. The toolbar buttons are as follows:
Analog view
Bar view
Color view
Digital view
Switch
between single
Meter and split
Meter views
See section ??? for a full
Note: Multilab can display up to 3 different views at once
and can toggle between them during the experiment
14
Comment [EM3]: Maybe here is the

place to say that we can display
concurrently up to 3 different views and
we can toggle between them during the
experiment
Appendix C: Chapter 2
Connecting Sensors to the
Nova5000
Before you start using the MultiLab software, you should first
familiarize yourself with the Nova5000 sensor interface.
Note: You are able to choose from over 65 Fourier sensors,
20 Vernier sensors, and 8 Data Harvest sensors to connect to
the Nova5000.
See page 109 for a full list of supported sensors.
Sensors are connected to the 4 (I/O) sockets situated on the top of
the Nova5000. These ports are labeled I/O-1 to I/O-4, as shown
below. All four sockets can be used simultaneously.
15
To connect a sensor to the Nova5000 you must use a Fourier minidin cable.Plug one end of the cable into the Nova5000 with the arrow
facing down, and the other end into the sensor.
If you are using one sensor only connect it to I/O-1. If you are using
two sensors connect them to I/O-1 and I/O-2, and so on.
Note: The mini-din cables are not included with the

Nova5000 device and must be purchased separately.
Connecting more than 4 sensors at a time
16
The Nova5000 will support the connection of up to 8 sensors

simultaneously.
In order to connect more than 4 sensors at a time, you will need to
use one or more splitter cables.
Using a splitter cable
To connect a splitter cable, first connect to the end of the cable with a
single plug with two arrows to one of the Nova5000 I/O ports. The
other end of the cable has two plugs which are marked. One is
marked with two arrows and the other is marked with the letter S.
The cable marked with the arrows is the main cable input which, when
connected to a sensor, is assigned the lower I/O number on the
Nova5000. The second plug is marked with the letter S (Split)
indicating that it is the secondary input (the higher I/O number).
Example: If you plug the splitter cable into I/O 1, the cable with the
arrows is assigned I/O 1 and the cable with the S is assigned I/O 5.
I/O-4 splits into I/O-4 and I/O-5
17
Note: Before connecting the mini-din cable to the Nova5000

or the sensor sockets, make sure that the mini-din plug is
correctly positioned in front of the socket. Connecting the
cable in an awkward position might cause damage to the
cable pins.
Connecting Vernier and Data Harvest

Sensors
If you are using a Vernier or Data Harvest sensor, first consult
Appendix A to ensure that this sensor is supported by the Nova5000.
You must also have the Vernier adapter supplied by Fourier in order
to connect Vernier sensors to the Nova5000 sensor interface.
Data Harvest sensors require no adapter and connect directly to the
Nova5000.
For MultiLab to recognize third-party sensors, you must define them in
the software using the Define New Sensors option. Please refer to
section 4.8
18
Appendix D: Chapter 3
Operating MultiLab
In this chapter, you'll learn the basics for collecting, viewing and
analyzing your data using MultiLab.
1.5 tap3.1 Collecting Data

D.1.1.
3.1.1 Launching the MultiLab

software
It is possible to launch the software from two different locations:
Double tap the MultiLab Icon on your desktop.

Go to the Start menu; choose Programs, then Science &
Math, then MultiLab.
.
D.1.2.
3.2.2 Connecting the Sensors
Connect between one to four sensors to the Nova5000 sensor inputs.

The arrow on the sensor plug should be face down.
Sensors must be added successively, starting with I/O-1 and then I/O2 and so on.
Chapter 3 Operating MultiLab
19
I/O-1 is the input located closest to the power adapter.

All I/O Ports are labeled on the Nova5000.
See Appendix C: Connecting Sensors to the Nova5000 for more
details.
D.1.3.
D.1.4.
3.1.3 Setting up the Sensors

3.1.3.1 Autodetect and Manual
mode sensor settings
Setting up the sensors is a key step in preparing for data logging.

Here, you define the specific sensors you are using and the sampling
rate and sampling size required.
On the Logger menu select Setup or tap the Setup button
Setup window will open.
. The
On the Sensors tab, the Auto Detect Sensors checkbox should be

selected (this is the default setting). The connected sensors should be
automatically displayed in the Input fields.
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Note: If you are using more than 4 sensors, you cannot use
Auto Detect Sensors. You will have to manually choose each
sensor.
If you are using a sensor which is not automatically detected unselect
the Auto Detect Sensors checkbox. You must select the relevant
sensor name from the Input drop-down menu.
List of sensors that are not auto-detected by Multilab:
O2 gas
Smart pulley
Geiger Muller
Flow rate
Rain collector
Drop counter
Volume
3.1.3.2
Sensor Properties
To adjust the Display properties of a specific sensor, tap the Sensor

Properties button
adjacent to the Input field.
21
In the Sensor properties / Measurement dialog box, you can

select the unit of measurement (e.g., choose between (mT) or
(gauss) for a Magnetic Field sensor)
In the Sensor properties / Display Properties dialog box, you

can adjust the color of the sensor plot and of the y-axis in the
Graph view
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To define the scale of the data that you want displayed (e.g.,
0.15 - 0.2 instead of -0.2-0.2 for the Magnetic Fieldy sensor),
unselect the Autoscale checkbox and enter the scale in the
Min and Max fields
23
To restore the color or scale settings to default, tap Restore

Defaults
To adjust the calibration of the sensor tap on the Calibration
tab
Note: Not all the sensors will have the Calibration Tab
Note: See section 4.7.4 for more information regarding the
Calibration process.
To enable the Set Zero function of, tap the Set Zero Tab
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Note: Not all the sensors will have the Set Zero function.
Note: See section 4.4 for more information regarding the
Set Zero feature.
Tap OK to confirm your settings and exit the dialog box, or
Cancel to exit without saving
3.1.3.3 Setting the Logging Rate

On the Logger Setup box, tap the Rate tab. In the Rate drop-down
menu, select the desired number of samples per second/minute/hour.
25
If you select the Manual recording rate, you can manually

record each data point. To perform manual logging, first
continue to the end of the Setup process. Tap Run to record
the first sample. When ready, tap Run again to record the
second sample and so on
To stop the Manual data logging session, go to the Logger
menu and choose Stop
Sampling rates:
If the sampling rate is set to 100 samples per second or
higher, the data will be automatically displayed on the graph
once the recording has stopped.
If the sampling rate is set to a slower rate, (every 1 minute,
every 10 seconds) The Nova5000 will only take a reading at
that interval.
EXAMPLE: If you are logging every 1 minute, you will not see
the data change in real time. You will only see what the
reading is at the 1 minute mark, 2 minute mark, 3 minute
mark.
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3.1.3.4
Set the number of samples
Tap the Samples tab and in the drop-down menu, select the relevant
number of samples to record. You will see the maximum recording
time based on the number of samples chosen.
On this tab, you can also choose to clear the memory of the
data logger before you start recording fresh data. Just select
the Clear memory checkbox and tap OK on the upper right
of the window.
Note: This will clear all experiment data currently residing in
the logger memory not the MultiLab software data files.
To learn how to use the Triggering function, refer to section
4.5
D.1.5.
3.1. Select Display
From the main MultiLab toolbar, select the display in which you want
to view the data recording. You can change views while logging data
or while analyzing data.
Tap one of the following display icons:
Data Set
27
Graph
Table
Meter
Multiple views can be displayed simultaneously by tapping them on or

off.
The following image shows the Data Map, Graph, and Table views
being displayed side-by-side.
MultiLab will only support up to 3 views at a timeand does not support

every view combination.
D.1.6.
3.1.5 Change the X-axis data

value
To change the X-axis data value, tap the Gears Icon

axis icon
28
, then the X-
in the toolbar that is displayed. This will cause the X

axis windows to appear.
Cha
Here you can choose each sensor from the drop down menu and the
select the input or scale you want to represent the X axis.
Here we used temperature as input 1 and ran a data session. You

can see I can select the X axis to represent Time, Temperature, or the
Exp 1 data set.
D.1.7.
3.1.6 Turn the graph into a bar

graph
To change the line graph (default setting), to a bar graph, tap the
Gears Icon
, then the Bars icon
You will then see the graph change from line graph to bar graph.
29
D.1.8.
3.1.7 Recording Data
Note: When MultiLab is recording data, the Nova5000 will

not go into Suspend. Instead, the Nova will inform that
there is an experiment in progress and ask it should go into
suspend mode.
To start recording data, select Run in the Logger menu or tap Run
on the main toolbar.
30
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As soon as you tap Run, you will see the data being logged in the
MultiLab window, in one of the three displays you selected in section
D.1.5 above.
While data is being recorded, you can switch between the three
display views: Graph, Table or Meter view.
To manually stop recording data, tap Stop in the Logger menu, or tap
the Stop icon
on the main toolbar.
MultiLab will stop recording automatically once the predefined sample

size has been reached.
Note: If you accidentally disconnect a sensor during data
collection, MultiLab will continue to Run but the collected
data from the point of disconnection will be inaccurate. It is
recommended you restart the data collection process.
D.1.9.
3.1.8 Saving your Data
Once recorded, your data is added to the Data Map as a data set (see
page 32). However, if you do not save this data, you will lose it upon
exiting MultiLab.
You will be prompted to save open data when exiting MultiLab.
To save your data set, select Save File in the File menu or tap the
Save button
in the main toolbar.
This will save all the open data sets in the Data Map under one file
name. You cannot save individual data sets.
Note: The default path for files is the Multilab Data folder.
This folder is located in \Program Files\Fourier
Systems\Multilab CE\Multilab Data
31
To save a file under a different name, select Save As in the File

menu.
1.6 3.2 Viewing Data

As previously mentioned MultiLab features three views for viewing
recorded data: Graph, Table and Meter. You can easily switch
between these views using the corresponding buttons on the main
toolbar.
Once you have completed your experiment you can view the recorded
data offline in Graph or Table view.
Meter view has a snapshot mode that will allow you to see the reading
at the cursors location on the graph.
D.1.10.
3.2.1 Data Map
The Data Map is situated on the left of the MultiLab window and lists
the data sets that were recorded in the current MultiLab session. The
Data Map is populated by running experiments or opening previously
saved data sets.
A data set contains all data recorded in a particular experiment. Each
sensor used in the experiment has its own entry in the data set, and
you can toggle which data, if not all, to display in the graph or table.
When you apply analysis functions onto your data, an entry for that
specific function is also added to the Data Map.
When using the Data Map, the following actions can be performed:
To display the complete list of sensors measurements for an individual
experiment, tap the plus sign (+) next to the experiment entry to
expand its data set
To collapse the sensor list under an individual experiment, tap
the minus sign (-) next to the experiment entry
To display a specific data set tap its name in the list, and then
tap Show situated at the bottom of the Data Map. You can also
choose to display data from specific sensors in the data set.
Simply tap the sensor name and tap Show
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To hide a data set tap its name in the list, and then tap Hide
situated at the bottom of the Data Map. You can also choose to
hide data from specific sensors in the data set. Simply tap the
sensor name and tap Hide
To remove a data set from the Data Map, tap and hold on the
data set and select Delete Data
You can also tap and hold on the data set to reveal commands
Display on Graph
Delete Data
Rename
Note: Showing or hiding a data set via the Data Map affects
both the Graph and the Table view.
Note: Remember, you can hide this window or enable other
window views to better see your data.
33
D.1.11.
Tap Graph
3.2.2 Graph View
to display the data in Graph view. The default graph

display is the data set or sets plotted vs. time.
The graph usually displays all the data sets of a given recording, but
you can use the Data Map to remove or hide one or more of the data
sets from the graph.
To change the color of the sensor data, tap the Gears Icon
, then
the Graph Properties icon

in the toolbar that is displayed. This
will cause the Format Graph dialog box to be displayed.
Here you can choose each sensor from the drop down menu and the
select the color and scale of the data set.
Autoscale: Multilab will automatically choose the proper scale based

on the data it receives.
Visible Lines: The graph will make a solid line through the data points
Markers: The graph will add a mark for each data point.
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Color: Allows you to change the data sets associated color on the
graph
Restore defaults: This will set the default values of Autoscale
checked, Visible Lines checked, Color of red.
Note: You must choose either Visible Lines or Markers. The
default setting is Visible Lines.
Note: Restore defaults will restore all default values across
all data sets.
D.1.12.
3.2.3 Graph View Y-Axis
One sensor:
If there is only 1 sensor connected to the Multilab software, you will
see the Y-axis on the left hand side.
35
Two Sensors:
If there are 2 sensors connected, you will see 2 Y-axis, one on the left
and one on the right.
The Y-axis on the left represents the 1st sensor, and the y-axis on the
right represents the 2nd sensor.
In this case, the Magnetic Field sensor is on the left (1st sensor) and
the temperature is on the right (2nd Sensor).
Three or more sensors:

If there are 3 or more sensors connected to Multilab, you will see 2 Yaxis, one on the left and one on the right.
The Y-axis on the left represents the 1st sensor, and the y-axis on the
right represents the 2nd sensor.
To see the 3rd ,- 8th sensor, you must tap on data on the graph for the
sensor you wish to view that specific Y-axis.
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Here we have tapped on the Magnetic Senors data.

Since it is the 1st sensor its y-axis will always be displayed on the left.
Here we have tapped on the CO2 Sensors data. Since it is the 2nd
sensor, its y-axis will be displayed on the right.
37
Here we have tapped on the Temperature Sensors data. Since it is

the 3rd sensor, its y-axis will be displayed on the right.
Tapping each sensors data (Sensors 2-8) will reveal the y-axis on the
right. By tapping each sensor data, you will be alternating which y-axis
senor data is on the right side of the graph.
D.1.13.
Tap Table
3.2.4 Table View

to display the data table.
The data that is displayed in the Table view always matches the data
in the Graph view: each sensor Input is represented by a separate
column in the table.
Use the Data Map to change the data that is displayed in the table.
You can see below the table view along with other views in Multilab.
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Add Manual Column

You can manually add a new data set to a data table, even after the
experiment has been conducted. You can then view this data set as a
plot line in Graph view:
From the Tools menu, select Add Manual Column.
39
In the Insert manual column dialog box, enter the column title and
column unit.
On the data table, manually enter data into the newly created column.
In the Data Map, select the new data set and tap Show.
D.1.14.
3.2.5 Meter View
Meter View consists of the following views. Switch between views by

tapping the corresponding icon on the Meter toolbar situated below
the Meter View window.
Analog view
Bar view
Color view
Digital view
Switch views
The Switch Views feature
allows you to switch between single

and multi view.
MultiLab enables you to view data in Meter format in the main MultiLab
window. In Meter view, you will see real-time data readings from the sensors
currently connected to MultiLab.
You can see below the Meter view along with other views in Multilab.
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Use Meter view to:

View live data without actually recording this data i.e. to monitor the
current real-time sensor readings (Snapshot mode)
View data in real-time while it is being recorded by MultiLab (Run
mode)
The meters scaling automatically matches the graphs scaling.
While viewing or collecting data in Meter view, you may view data
from up to four sensors at a time. If you have more than one sensor
connected, switch between these sensors on-the-fly using the dropdown sensor menu located above the Meter view.
To select the Meter view, tap the Meter icon
The Single Meter view or Multiple Meter view window will open,
depending on which view you were in last.
41
Single Meter view
Multiple Meter view
In Single Meter view, you can select the sensor to be displayed via
the drop-down menu at the top of the screen. Change the specific
Meter view via the icons at the bottom of the screen.
In Multiple Meter view, tap on one of the four panes within the
window and select the sensor to be displayed via the drop-down
menu at the top of the screen. Change the specific Meter view via the
icons at the bottom of the screen.
Toggle between Single and Multiple views using the
icon.
Snapshot Mode
In Snapshot mode, MultiLab continuously displays the real-time data
but the data is not actually saved i.e. a snapshot of the data is
displayed. A small camera icon
indicates you are in Snapshot
mode, and is located on the bottom left of the Meter window.
To work in Snapshot mode, simply connect your sensor and switch to
Meter view. As long as you dont tap Run, you will remain in Snapshot
mode and MultiLab will display the sensor data. MultiLab will display
the data at a sampling rate of one sample per second.
Note: When using a temperature sensor in snapshot mode,

you can change the temperature units from Celsius,
Fahrenheit, or Kelvin in the preferences window.
42
Comment [EM4]: What about the

setting of the temperature units from thr
logger?
Comment [D5]: I dont understand
what you are asking- DAVE
Cha
Note: When using a Rain sensor in snapshotmode, you can

change the units from mm to inches in the preference
window.
For more information on the Preference window, See Section
4.9
Run Mode
To start collecting data while remaining in Meter display, simply tap
Run
in the main toolbar. The
icon will switch to a small
running man icon

, indicating you are now in Run mode. The data
is displayed at the sampling rate defined in the Setup wizard.
1.7 3.3 Opening Data Sets

D.1.15.
3.3.1 Opening Saved Data Sets
To open previously saved data sets, select Open File from the File
menu and select the desired file from the Open File dialog box.
The saved file, with all the data sets included in it, will be added to the
Data Map.
Remember: Once MultiLab is closed, all unsaved data sets
will be lost.
1.8 3.4 Analyzing the Data

Once you have collected and viewed your data, you have the option
to analyze it using a variety of tools available in MultiLab.
43
Appendix E: The sections

below detail the various
analysis methods. Also
refer to Appendix H:
Chapter 5
The Analysis Wizard for further details.
E.1.1.
3.4.1 Reading Data Point

Coordinates
When in Graph view, position the cursor (see page 73) on a point on
the graph. Its coordinates will be displayed at the bottom of the graph
window.
E.1.2.
3.4.2 Reading the Difference
between Two Coordinate Values
First, position one cursor on the first point and then position a second
cursor on the second point on the graph. The difference between the
two coordinate values will be displayed at the bottom of the graph
window.
E.1.3.
3.4.3 Using the Analysis Functions
A number of analysis functions are available under the Tools menu.

These functions can only be applied to data sets that are currently
displayed in the graph window.
When applied, the analysis function will be visible on the graph.
44
Cha
To apply an analysis function:

First ensure the relevant graph is open in the main Graph window.
Use the graph cursors to select the data range to which you want to
apply the analysis.
Select Analysis on the Tools menu.
The Analysis menu will open. The following functions are available:
Analysis Wizard - Opens a wizard, guiding you though an
extensive list of analysis functions.
Linear Fit - Draws a line of linear least square fit y = ax + b
Power Curve Fit - Draws a line of power least square fit
a
xn
Exponential Curve fit - Draws a line of exponential least

square fit y ae bx
Quadratic Curve fit - Draws a line of quadratic least square
2
fit y ax bx c
Manual Curve fit - Manually applies a curve fit to your data
plot. See section E.1.4 below for more details
Derivative - Use Derivative to construct a graph in which
each point is the slope of the three consecutive points on the
source graph
Integral - Use Integral to construct a graph in which each
point is the integral of all the preceding points on the source
graph.
Statistics - Displays statistics for a selected range of data.
See section E.1.4 below for more details.
Timing Wizard - Measure and calculate many types of time
events, including velocity and acceleration, with one or two
photo gates.
Slope Calculates and draws the formula for slope at a
given point on the graph.
Area Calculates and displays the area on the graph
between 2 points along the same data plot
45
Selecting one of the functions above will apply that function to the
graph immediately, and the curve fit equation and correlation
coefficient (R2) will be displayed on the information bar below the
graph.
Note: You can also apply the Linear Fit
Derivative
E.1.4.
and
functions by tapping the respective buttons

3.4.4 Manual Curve Fit
You may manually apply a curve fit to your data plot. You have the
option to apply linear, quadratic and power curve fits.
Select a plot on the graph and go to the Tools menu, choose

Analysis, then Manual curve fit.
Select the relevant X Axis and Y Axis to be displayed on the graph.
46
Cha
The top slide bar will adjust the first number in the equation (A).
The bottom slide bar will adjust the second number in the equation (B).
You can see the equation
=+
The numbers on the left and right of the slide bars are minimum and
maximum numbers for adjusting the sidebar. By default, Multilab
will choose the range that fits the data set.
Select the curve fit you wish to apply. Use the icons situated below the
graph. The function will then be displayed at the bottom of the
screen.
Manual Curve Fit toolbar
1 Linear curve fit

2 Quadratic curve fit
3 Power curve fits
4 Add graph to project (save graph)
5 Exit
6 Manual Curve Fit equation
47
E.1.5.
3.4.5 Statistics
By selecting Statistics from the Tools menu, choose Analysis; you

can then display statistics of a selected data set or a range of data.
The statistics include:
Average - The average of all the numbers in the range
Median - The median (or middle) data point in the range
Mode - The data point with the highest frequency in the range
StDev - The standard deviation
Minimum - The smallest value in the range
Maximum - The largest value in the range
Sum - Adds all the numbers in the range
Area - The area between the graph and the x-axis in the range
Rate - The recording rate
Samples - The number of data points in the range
1.9 3.5 Printing

Assuming you have established a connection between the Nova5000
and a printer, you may choose to print either a graph or a table from
MultiLab.
Select the data set in Data Map and go to the File menu and choose
Print. The following dialog box pops up:
To print a graph, simply select the Graph option and tap Print.
48
Cha
To print a table, select the Table option and choose to either print all
data in the table or a selection of data, by unselecting the Print all
data checkbox and entering the print range.
1.10
3.6 Exporting/Importing CSV

Files
E.1.6.
3.6.1 Exporting CSV Files
Using the Nova5000s PlanMaker spreadsheet application, you are

able to export the raw data contained in any given data set in MultiLab
into a CSV (Comma Separated Values) file.
By doing so, you will be able further manipulate the data in
PlanMaker. For example, build bar charts using the data range.
To export a CSV file:
Select the data set in the Data Map that you want to export to
PlanMaker. Ensure the data is not hidden.
In the File Menu, select Export CSV file
You can also choose the Tools menu, Export to Planmaker.
The Save As dialog box will open. Enter the name of the CSV file and
tap OK.
PlanMaker will launch and the Import options dialog box will pop up.
Select the Comma separator option.
The main PlanMaker window will open with the exported data
displayed.
49
E.1.7.
3.6.2 Importing CSV Files
You can import back into MultiLab, files containing MultiLab data that
were saved in CSV format.
To import a CSV file:
From the File menu, select Import CSV file.
In the dialog box that opens, browse to the location of the CSV file and
tap OK.
The file will be imported to MultiLab, and you will be able to view the
data in Graph and Table view.
50
Cha
1.11
3.7 Resetting the Logger
If the MultiLab application is not functioning as expected this could

mean the Nova5000 data logger is experiencing operating problems
and requires a reset.
You can reset the Nova5000 by going to the Logger menu and
choose Reset Logger. Resetting the logger simply reinitializes the
logger and clears the logger memory (i.e. all unsaved experiments
conducted in the current MultiLab session will be deleted).
This operation does not clear the MultiLab data files, however. These
files are saved in the MultiLab software folders and can only be
deleted manually.
51
Appendix F: Chapter 4
Appendix G: Configuring
Sensors in MultiLab
This chapter provides further details on using sensors with MultiLab,
including setting up sensors, calibrating sensors, and other important
information.
1.12
4.1 Choosing the Right Setup

G.1.1.
4.1.1 Sampling Rate
The sampling rate should be determined by the frequency of the

phenomenon being sampled. If the phenomenon is periodic, sample
at a rate of at least twice the expected frequency. For example, sound
recordings should be sampled at the highest sampling rate
20,000/sec, but changes in room temperature can be measured at
slower rates such as once per second or even slower, depending on
the speed of the expected changes.
Note: Sampling at a rate slower than the expected rate can
cause frequency aliasing. In such a case, the graph will show
a frequency much lower than expected. In the figure below,
the higher frequency sine wave was sampled at 1/3 of its
frequency. Connecting the sampled points yielded a graph
with a lower, incorrect frequency.
52
Chapter 4 C
Frequency aliasing
After you have chosen the sampling rate, choosing the number of
points will determine the logging period:
Samples / Rate = Logging time.
You can also choose the duration of an experiment first, and then
calculate the number of samples:
Samples = Logging time Rate.
G.1.2.
4.1.2 Manual Sampling

Use Manual sampling for:
Recordings or measurements that are not related to time

Situations in which you have to stop recording data after each sample
obtained, in order to change your location, or any other logging
parameter
Note: During the experiment no changes can be made to the
MultiLab sensor configuration.
To start an experiment using manual data logging:
Go to the Rate tab in the Setup Wizard
Select Manual from the Rate drop-down menu
Tap Run once to record the first sample. Tap Run again to record the
next data point, and so on
Chapter 4 Configuring Sensors in MultiLab
53
To stop the Manual data logging session, go to the Logger Menu and
select Stop
1.13
4.2 Ohaus Scale
The Nova 5000 is able to support a digital Ohaus scale connected via
USB.
G.1.3.
1.
2.
3.
4.
4.2.1 Connecting the scale
Plug the scale to an outlet using the provided adapter

Plug the scale to one of the Nova's USB ports
Turn on the scale and zero it if the scale is not reading 0.00
Run the Multilab Software
Note: You must have the Ohaus digital scale on and

connected prior to running the Multilab Software. Otherwise
the scale will not be detected
5. Connect any sensor to IO/1. A sensor must be connected for
the scale to work properly
6. Go to the Logger menu and choose Setup
7. Mark the checkbox for Ohaus External Scale and tap the
Properties box
54
Chapter 4 C
Note: You can only select the Ohaus External Scale if a scale
is connected and detected by the Multilab software.
G.1.4.
4.2.2 Configuring the Ohaus scale
1. In the properties windows, you can select the scale range

and unit
Range: You can choose the scale type, if it is a 0-200

gram scale or a 0-400 gram scale
Unit: You can select the unit of measurement from
grams, ounces, pounds, kilograms, or Newtons
55
2. Tap the OK button to confirm your settings or CANCEL to

exit out without saving.
3. Back to the setup window, tap the rate you wish to log the
experiment at.
NOTE: The Ohaus Scale will not work at rates higher than
once per second. If you are logging at a rate of more than
every second, the Ohaus scale will report values of identical
data. Example: If you have it set a 10 samples per second, the
Ohaus scale will report the same values in batches of 10.
4. Tap the samples tab to configure the amount of samples
you wish to take and then tap on the OK button to save
your settings.
56
Chapter 4 C
5. The Ohaus scale can be used in 2 ways, items can either

be placed on the plate, or hung from a hook at the bottom
of the scale.
G.1.5.
4.2.3 Running an experiment

with the Ohaus scale
1. To run an experiment you can tap the run icon

or you
can tap the Logger menu and choose Run.
2. When you begin logging, you will see the Ohaus Scale
show up as another sensor.
1.14
4.3 Programming Rules and

Limitations
The following are some rules and limitations you must take into
account when programming sensors for use with the Nova5000.
MultiLab integrates all programming limitations automatically and will
only allow the programming of settings that comply with the rules
below.
G.1.6.
4.3.1 Number of Sampling Points
Increasing the number of active inputs limits the number of sampling

points one can choose. The following condition must always be
satisfied:
Samples Active Inputs < Memory
57
The Nova5000s data logger memory is sufficient for 100,000 samples.

However, when sampling at rates faster than 100 samples per second,
the memory can store only two experiments of 32,000 samples each.
Selection of 100,000 sampling points will create 2 files of 50,000
points each in the data loggers memory.
1.15
4.4 Setting the Zero Point of a

Sensor
Comment [EM6]: It's a part of the

sensor proprieties so it should appear
in the relevant section and not here/
4.4.1 Compatible Sensors

MultiLab enables you to rescale some sensors and to set the current
readings to zero for subsequent loggings. This feature applies to
sensors such as:
CO2
Distance
Force
Magnetic field
Light
Pressure
Spirometer
Note: Not all senors have the Set Zero function
To set the current readings of a sensor to zero:
Tap Setup
58
on the main toolbar to open the Setup Wizard.
Chapter 4 C
Tap the Sensor properties
icon next to the sensor input you

want to set.
Tap the Set Zero tab.

Check the Set the current reading to zero checkbox.
Tap OK, and tap OK again to exit the Setup window.
MultiLab takes a single measurement and sets the reading to zero.
4.4.2 Change the zero point

MultiLab allows you to change the zero point of a sensor. In certain
experiments this can be very helpful.
1. Tap Setup
Comment [o7]: Both this section and

the next one are missing an
introductory paragraph (i.e., MultiLab
allows you to do so-and-so. To do this,
you must do the following:)
2. Tap the Sensor properties

icon next to the sensor input
you want to set.
3. Tap the Set Zero tab.
4. Tap the Reset zero button.
5. Tap OK, and tap OK again to exit the Setup window.
4.4.3 Return to the default zero point

After your experiment is finished, you may want to use the senor
differently and need to set the sensor back to default.
1. Tap Setup
2. Tap the Sensor properties

icon next to the sensor input
you want to set.
3. Uncheck the Set the current reading to zero checkbox.
4. Tap OK, and tap OK again to exit the Setup window.
59
1.16
4.5 Triggering
Comment [EM8]: It's a part of the

sensor proprieties so it should appear
in the relevant section and not here/
Triggering allows you to set a set of values that will allow the
experiment to begin recording only when those values are met.
Tap Triggering on the Samples tab of the Setup Wizard. This opens
the Triggering dialog box:
Select the triggering sensor in the Based on drop-down menu

Choose one of the following from the Type options:
None - Triggering is disabled
Above level - Start logging only once the measured value is
higher than the trigger level
Below level - Start logging only once the measured value is
lower than the trigger level
Event Recording - This function enables you to record the
exact time and date at which a certain phenomenon occurs.
The trigger level set for this option is actually a threshold
setting. Each time the threshold is crossed, MultiLab will
record the exact time and date of the occurrence, and will
60
Chapter 4 C
continue to do so until the desired number of samples has

been obtained
Note: The trigger acts on analog measurements only (not on
the distance sensor). The trigger condition must be fulfilled
for at least 300S.
Control Level - The control level trigger allows you to create
an automatic sense & control system.
Tap OK to exit the Triggering dialog box. Tap OK again to exit Setup
Wizard.
4.5.1 Control Level

The control level trigger allows you to create an automatic
sense & control system. This means that you can connect a
sensor measuring a certain phenomenon and set a value on
when an event will be triggered.
Example: Using a fan that will start operating when the
temperature measured by the sensor rises above 30 C).
The control level function requires the use of a splitter cable
and a control sensor. The cable divides each input into a
sensor cable and a controller cable.
After setting the control level and starting the data logging
process, the sensor will sample and record the data as usual.
However, when the measurement from the sensor rises
above the predetermined threshold value, the controller cable
will send a pulse of 5V to the control sensor, and will continue
to do so until the sensor measures a value below the
threshold level. When receiving the 5V pulse, the control
sensor will close/open a relay capable of switching 110/220V
to any load.
Comment [D9]: SCREENSHOTS!!!
61
1.17
4.6 The Timing Wizard
MultiLab enables you to measure events such as Time, Velocity and

Acceleration using the photogate sensor and the Logger Timing
Wizard.
4.6.1 Working with the Timing Wizard

Connect one photogate to I/O-1 of the Nova5000, or two photogates,
one to input I/O-1 and the other to I/O-2, depending on the type of
data you require.
Note: There is not a Photo Gate sensor entry, the Photo
Gate sensor displays as Voltage 0-5V
Comment [EM10]: This is a working

mode . we should write an introduction
describing all the working modes with
the multilab:
Record a new experiment
Open a saved experiment
Manual x axis mode
Timing wizard module
Analysis timing wizard
Playing video experiment
Workbook mode
Data analysis
From the Logger menu, select Timing Wizard to open the Timer
Module Wizard.
Select one of the options for measurement: Time, Velocity or

Acceleration.
Tap the Timing Wizard Method tab.
62
Chapter 4 C
Select one of the options to select the measuring method.

If required, enter the bodys width in mm (an integer between 0 to 59),
or the distance between the gates in cm (an integer between 0 to
99) in the text box (for velocity and acceleration measurements
only).
Tap OK to exit the Timing Wizard and tap Run to enter the timing
standby mode.
Timing begins each time a body blocks the photogate in input 1 and
ends when a body blocks the photogate in input 2 2 (according to the
event method). MultiLab displays the results in a bar graph and in the
data table.
You can record as many measurements as you need. After each
event, MultiLab adds the results as a new bar in the graph and as new
raw data in the table.
To exit the timing mode tap Stop on the main toolbar.
4.6.2 Measuring Methods

The Timing Wizard offers you various methods of analyzing the
different measurements. In some measurements you will be asked to
enter the width of the moving body, or the distance between the two
photo gates, to allow for the calculation of velocity and acceleration.
The methods depend on the selected measurement:
63
Time
At one gate
Measures the time it
takes the body to
cross the photo gate
(between blocking and
unblocking the infrared
beam)
Between gates
takes the body to
move from one photo
gate to the second
photo gate (between
blocking the first and
blocking the second
infrared beams)
Velocity
At one gate
takes the body to
beam) and returns the
velocity.
Requires you to enter
the bodys width in
mm.
Between gates
64
Chapter 4 C

takes the body to
move from one photo
gate to the second
photo gate (between
blocking the second
infrared beams) and
returns the average
velocity.
the distance between
gates in cm.
Acceleration
Between gates
Measures the crossing
time at the first gate,
the time it takes the
body to move from
one gate to the
second gate and the
crossing time at the
second gate and
returns the average
acceleration.
the bodys width in
mm.
65
4.6.3 Time Schemes and Calculations

TIME MEASUREMENTS
Location
Result:
Measurement Required
Paramater
At one gate
Time
None
t t 2 t1
Between gates
Time
None
t t 3 t1
At one gate
Velocity
w the
bodys
width
w
; t t 2 t1
t
Between Gates
Velocity
L the
bodys
width
L
; t t 3 t 1
t
Between Gates
Acceleration
w the
bodys
width
v1
w
w
; v2
t 2 t1
t4 t3
t 4 t 3 t 2 t1
2
v v
a 2 1
t
t
Note: After you have finished the experiment, use the

Timing Analysis or Analysis Wizard to gather information.
(See Chapter 5)
66
Chapter 4 C
1.18
4.7 Calibrating Sensors
Though Fourier's sensors are shipped pre-calibrated from the factory,

you may choose to manually calibrate the sensors in order to increase
their accuracy on-site. This can be done using the various calibration
techniques provided by MultiLab.
Most of the Fourier sensors are linear, i.e. the output level of each
sensor changes according to the equation:
Y aX b
Where:
Y - Output of the sensor (voltage level changing from 0 to 5V)
X - Sensor input
a - Sensor gain
b - Sensor offset
The calibration process allows you to control the offset, and in some
cases even the gain, of a sensor. You can perform four types of
calibration:
Hardware offset calibration
MultiLab Automatic zero calibration
MultiLab Sensor calibration
Factory calibration (no manual calibration required)
G.1.7.
4.7.1 Hardware Offset Calibration
Some of the sensors include a screw which controls the sensor offset.
To calibrate the sensor, use MultiLab to run an experiment with the
sensor and rotate the calibration screw until the sensor shows the
correct measured value (obtain the actual correct value from another
source that is known to be accurate).
67
G.1.8.
4.7.2 Nova5000 Automatic Zero

Calibration
The Nova5000 data logger is able to automatically calibrate the

sensor offset for all analog sensors accurately, quickly, and for every
new experiment conducted.
The calibration method is very simple. Whenever you plug in a
sensor, the data logger checks to see if the selected sensor measures
a value within 2% of its zero value. If so, MultiLab sets that value as
zero.
To enable this feature, make sure that the sensors are at their zero
values when you plug them in. To ensure the most accurate zero
value:
Shorten the Voltage sensor plugs
Leave the Current sensor plugs open
Cover the Light, Photogate, and Microphone sensors
Insert the pH sensor in a pH 7.0 solution
Unload the Force Transducer
Place the Accelerometer on a stationary surface
Place the Temperature probes in ice water
Place the Pressure sensor in a 1 ATM (1013 mb) chamber
G.1.9.
4.7.3 pH Temperature
Compensation
To compensate a pH sensor for temperature changes, plug the

temperature sensor into I/O-1, and the pH sensor in I/O-2. MultiLab
will then display the compensated pH value.
G.1.10.
4.7.4 MultiLab Sensor Calibration
MultiLab enables you to calibrate any of the linear sensors manually.

This two point calibration method sets both the gain (slope) and offset
(intercept) of the sensors conversion function. The calibration
procedure affects MultiLab readings only.
68
Chapter 4 C
In the Logger menu, tap Calibrate Sensors.

Select a sensor from the Choose Sensor drop-down menu and tap
OK.
Enter a distinct real value in each of the Real Value fields (in the unit
of the specific sensor) and the corresponding measured values in
each of the Measured Value fields (in the unit of the specific
sensor). The measured values are the values displayed by
MultiLab when measuring the two real values.
Tap OK. The calibrated sensor parameters will be saved in MultiLab

To reset to the default calibration for any sensor, repeat steps 1 to 2
above and tap Restore defaults, then tap OK to complete the
process.
G.1.11.
4.7.5 Factory Calibration (No

Calibration Required)
All digital sensors that are essentially timers leave the factory fully
calibrated, and do not suffer from any accuracy degradation. An
example of such a sensor is the Sonic Ranger distance sensor, which
measures the time passed from the transmission of a sound pulse to
its echo reception.
69
1.19
4.8 Defining New Sensors
MultiLab enables you to define additional custom sensors. This is a

useful tool for when you need the Nova5000 and MultiLab to
communicate with sensors from different sensor vendors, such as
Vernier.
Any additional sensor that you would like to connect to the Nova5000
must comply with the following restrictions:
The sensors output must be between 0-5 volts.
The sensor Transfer Function (sensor output voltage changes vs. the
sampled phenomenon changes) must be a linear Transfer Function
The sensor must have a code resistor in order to be automatically
identified. If the sensor does not have a code resistor, you will have to
work in 8-sensor mode and select the sensor manually
To determine whether or not your sensor has a code resistor, simply
connect it to the Nova5000, open MultiLab and enter the Setup
Wizard, then verify that the sensor is displayed in the Sensors tab.
Refer to page 116 to learn how to add a code resistor to your custom
sensor.
To define a new sensor

From the Logger menu, select Define New Sensor to open the
Define New Sensor dialog box.
70
Chapter 4 C
Tap Add new sensor.

Enter a sensor name and a measurement unit in the relevant fields.
Enter the sensor output in Voltage, in the Output Value #1 and Value
#2 fields.
Enter the corresponding real sensor values, in the unit of the custom
sensor, in the Real value fields.
Tap OK. Your sensor has now been defined and is saved in the
Sensor list in the Setup Wizard.
Tap Restore defaults to restore the default sensor list, and remove
the defined sensors from the Setup Wizard sensor list.
1.20
4.9 Changing Preferences
MultiLab lets the user change meters unit preferences for specific
sensors. To open the Preferences dialog, go to the Logger menu and
choose Preferences.
In this section we will go over changing Preferences of the
temperature sensor, counter sensor, and drop sensor.
Comment [EM11]: It have to be done

from sensor proprieties in the setup
menu.
Comment [EM12]: From here you

can change only the meter 's units.
Only from the sensor properties you
can change the sensor's unit when you
run an experiment. It's very
comfusing
71
Note: From here you can change only the meter 's units.
Only from the sensor properties you can change the sensor's
unit when you run an experiment. See section 3.1.3.2 for
Sensor Properites.
You may change the preferences for the following sensors:
Temperature
When using any temperature sensor, use the Preference dialog to
change the temperature unit to one of the following options:
Celsius
Fahrenheit
Kelvin
Counter Sensor
Selecting unit of rainfall
By default MultiLab displays daily and accumulated rainfall in mm.
When the Rain Collector sensor is connected to the Nova5000, use
72
Chapter 4 C
MultiLab CE to select the unit (mm or inches) in which the rainfall is

measured.
Tap Logger on the main toolbar.
Choose Preferences from the drop-down menu.
Ensure Rain 0 800m is selected in the Counter Sensor drop-down
menu. Then select the desired unit (mm or inches) from the Unit
drop-down menu.
Tap Setup on the main toolbar and unselect the Auto Detect
Sensors checkbox. Select the Rain 0 - 800m sensor from the dropdown menu. Program the data loggers sample rate and number of
samples.
Tap Run on the main toolbar to start the measurement.
Note: Refer to the Rain Collector data sheet for further steps
regarding operation of this sensor with MultiLab CE.
Selecting the Drop Counter
Connect the Drop Counter sensor to the Nova5000s digital sensor
input (starting from I/O-1).
Tap Logger on the main tool bar and select Preferences from the
drop-down menu. Ensure that Drop Counter is selected in the
Counter Sensor drop-down menu. Tap OK.
73
Sensors checkbox. Select the Drop Counter sensor from the dropdown menu. Program the data loggers sample rate and number of
samples. Tap OK.
Tap Run on the main toolbar to start the measurement.
Selecting Volume (mL)
The Rain Collector and Drop Counter sensors can be used for
measuring the volume in mL. To set these features, use the
Preferences dialog:
Tap Logger on the main tool bar.
Choose Preferences from the drop-down menu.
Select Volume from the Counter Sensor drop-down menu and tap
OK.
Sensors checkbox. Select the Volume sensor from the drop-down
menu.
Tap Sensor properties
next to the Volume sensor input. Select
the Calibration tab and enter the drop volume of the rain drop in the
Drop Volume (mL) field.
Tap OK.
74
Chapter 4 C
Appendix H:
Chapter 5
Appendix I: The Analysis
Wizard
The Analysis Wizard will guide you through the extensive
mathematical and trigonometric analysis functions available in
MultiLab.
1.21
5.1 Using the Analysis Wizard

To apply an analysis function to an open data set:
First ensure the relevant graph is open in the main Graph window
Use the graph cursors to select the data range to which you want to
apply the analysis
Tap the Analysis Wizard button
on the main toolbar to start the
Analysis Wizard.
Chapter 5 - The Analysis Wizard
75
Select the desired function from the Functions drop-down menu. The
functions formula is displayed underneath the Functions dropdown menu.
If you've selected a data set, it will be highlighted in the G1 drop-down
menu. However, you have the option of selecting a different data
set.
If the analysis function involves two data sets, select the second data
set from the G2 drop-down menu.
Where necessary, you have the option of entering a constant value in
the A, B or C fields, relating to constants in the function equation.
Edit the name in the Name field (this is optional the default name
includes both the functions formula and the data set name).
Edit the Unit field (optional).
Tap OK to apply the function.
1.22
5.2 Analysis Functions List
This section includes a brief description of each of MultiLabs analysis

functions.
In the formulas below, G1 and G2 represent selected data sets, and A,
B and C are constants that you can enter.
76
y A BG1 C
Absolute
Draws a line of the absolute values of a data set.
y AG1 BG2
Add
Draws a line of the addition of two data sets.
y A arccos(BG1 )
Arccosine
Draws a line of the arccosine values of a data set (in

radians). Arccosine is the angle whose cosine is BG1 .
The argument BG1 must be between 1 and 1.
y A arcsin(BG1 )
Arcsine
Draws a line of the arcsine values of a data set in

radians. Arcsine is the angle whose sine is BG1 . The
argument BG1 must be between 1 and 1.
y Acos(BG1 C)
Cosine
Draws a line of the cosine values of a data set. The

argument BG1 C must be expressed in radians.
y Gn G1 ( t 0)
Delta Y
Draws a line of the difference between the Ycoordinate of every point (Gn) and Y-coordinate of the
first point. Use this function to move the data set along
the Y-axis so that the point will intersect the Y- axis at
the origin.
Derivative
yn
y n 1 y n 1
1
, t
2t
sampling rate
Draws a line of the slopes of every three consecutive

points of a data set. For high recording rates and
small t, this line may be very noisy, so smoothing the
data set is recommended before applying the
derivative function.
77
Divide
AG1
BG 2
Draws a line of the division of two data sets

Envelope
(lower)
Lower envelope of G1 with tolerance of A points

Draws a line that connects the minimum values of a
data set. The tolerance defines the minimum distance
(in sampling points) between two minima, so that the
envelope function is able to ignore random noises.
Envelope
(upper)
Upper envelope of G1 with tolerance of A points

Draws a line that connects the maximum values of a
data set. The tolerance defines the minimum distance
(in sampling points) between two maxima, so that the
envelope function will be able to ignore random
noises.
Exp.
y Ae BG1 C
Draws a line of e raised to the power of a data set.
Fourier
transform
Discrete Fourier transform of G1.

Draws a line of the amplitudes of the harmonics of
Fourier transform vs. frequency.
Frequency
The frequency of G1 (minimum of A points in one

cycle).
Draws a line of the frequency of a periodic data set vs.
time. The constant A defines the minimum data points
in one cycle.
Integral
y A B G1t
Draws a line in which each point is the discrete
integral of all the preceding points in a data set.
Kinetic energy
78
1
A(G1 ) 2
2
Draws a line of the kinetic energy of a data set. The

argument G1 must be the velocity of the body, and the
constant C1 must be the mass of the body.
y AG1 B
Linear
Draws a line of a linear displacement of a data set.

This function is useful when you want to change the
point of origin of a data set.
y Aln(BG1 )
Ln
Draws a line of the natural logarithm of a data set. The

argument BG1 must be positive.
y A log10 ( BG1 )
Log
Draws a line of the logarithm of a data set to base 10.

The argument BG1 must be positive.
y AG1 BG2
Multiply
Draws a line of the multiplication of two data sets
y AG 1 BG 1 C
Quadratic
Draws a line of the quadratic form of a data set.
Reciprocal (1/X)
A
C
G1 B
Draws a line of the reciprocal values of a data set.
y Asin(BG1 C)
Sine
Draws a line of the sine values of a data set. The

y A(BG1 ) 2
Square (X2)
Draws a line of the squares of a data set.

Square root
y A BG1 C
79
Draws a line of the square root values of a data set:

The argument C2G1 must be greater than or equal to
zero.
Subtract
y AG1 BG2
Draws a line the subtraction of two data sets.
Tan
y A tan(BG1 C)
Draws a line of the tangent values of a data set. The
5.3 Timing Analysis Wizard

The Timing Analysis Wizard is an additional analysis tool, which
enables you to easily measure and calculate many types of time
events, including velocity and acceleration, with one or two photo
gates.
Connect one photogate to input 1 of the Nova5000 or connect two
photogates to input 1 and input 2 of the Nova5000 and perform the
desired experiment. Then let the wizard guide you through the
analysis of this experiment.
Using the Analysis Timing Wizard, you can measure sequences of
time events at either gate, or between the two gates. MultiLab can
then calculate the velocity and acceleration of these events. Special
options make it easy to measure velocities in collisions and the time
period of a pendulum or any other oscillating body.
The Analysis Timing Wizard can handle multiple events. For example,
if a body crosses a photo gate several times, applying the wizard will
result in a series of measurements that match the number of
crossings.
I.1.1.
5.3.1 Working with the Timing

Analysis Wizard
Display the data that you wish to analyze in the Graph window.
80
On the Tools menu, select Analysis, then Timing Analysis. This

launches the Timing Wizard dialog box.
Select the Time, Velocity or Acceleration measurement.

Select the Timing Wizard Method tab.
Select one of the measuring methods: At one gate, Between gates, or

Collision (two gates).
If required, enter the bodys width, or the distance between the gates
in cm in the Width text box.
Tap OK to display the results.
I.1.2.
5.3.2 Measuring Methods
The Analysis Timing Wizard offers you various methods of analyzing

the different measurements. Some methods will require you to enter
81
the dimension of the moving body, or the distance between the two
photo gates, to allow for the calculation of velocity and acceleration.
The methods depend on the selected measurement:
Time
At one gate
takes the body to
beam)
Between gates
takes the body to
move from one photo
gate to the second
photo gate (between
blocking the second
infrared beams)
Pendulum
Measures the time
period of an oscillating
body (the time interval
between the first and
the third blockings of
the beam)
Velocity
82
At one gate
takes the body to
beam) and returns the
velocity.
the bodys width.
Between gates
takes the body to
move from one photo
gate to the second
photo gate (between
blocking the second
infrared beams) and
returns the average
velocity.
the distance between
gates.
Collisions
Measures the
crossing time
intervals at each gate
and returns the
corresponding
velocities.
the bodies width (the
width of the two
bodies must be
83
identical).
Acceleration
At one gate
A card with two flags
must be attached to
the moving body (see
figure to the left). The
Timing wizard
measures the
crossing time
intervals of the two
flags and returns the
acceleration.
the flags width.
Between gates
Measures the
crossing time at the
first gate, the time it
takes the body to
move from one gate
to the second gate
and the crossing time
at the second gate
and returns the
average acceleration.
the bodys width.
I.1.3.
84
5.3.3 Time Schemes and

Calculations
5.3.3.1 TIME MEASUREMENTS

Required
Parameter
None
Location
Result
BetweenGates
None
t t 2 t1
t t3 t1
Pendulum(onegate)
None
t t 5 t1
AtOneGate
Pendulum (one gate):

t5
t2
t1
t3
t4
5.3.3.2 VELOCITY
Location
AtOneGate
BetweenGates
Required
Parameter
w The bodys
width
L The
distance
between gates
Result
w
; t t 2 t1
t
L
v ; t t 3 t1
t
85
Pendulum(one
gate)
w The
bodies widths
(must be
identical)
u1
w
w
; v1
t 4 t3
t 2 t1
u2
w
w
; v2
t 6 t5
t8 t 7
At one gate:
t1
t2
Between gates:
t2
Input 1
t1
t3
Input 2
t4
Collision (two gates):
86
t1
Input 1
t
t4
t5
Input 2
t7
t8
5.3.3.3 ACCELERATION
Location
Required
Parameter
Result
v1
AtOneGate
w The flags
widths
w
w
; v2
t 2 t1
t 4 t3
t 4 t 3 t 2 t1
2
v 2 v1
a
t
t
87
v1
BetweenGates
w The bodys
width
t 4 t 3 t 2 t1
2
v v
a 2 1
t
t
At one gate:
t
t2
t1
Input 1
t3
t4
Between gates:
88
w
w
; v2
t 2 t1
t 4 t3
t
t2
Input 1
t1
t3
Input 2
t4
I.1.4.
5.3.4 Tips On Using the Timing
Wizard and Timing Analysis Wizard.
Attach a flag to the moving body
When measuring the motion of a moving cart, it is convenient to
attach a vertical flag to the cart (see picture below). You can mount a
slotted wooden block on the cart and insert the flag onto the slot, or
use masking tape to attach the flag to one side of the cart.
Use a double flag to measure acceleration at one gate. The width of

the two flags must be the same.
89
Use the cursors

Use the cursors to select the graph and data range to which you want
to apply the Timing wizard.
Comment [o13]: This seems less like

a tip and more like part of the
instructions, no?
Time resolution
The time resolution depends on the sampling rate. Use the table
below to select a rate that meets your needs.
Rate
(samples per second)
Resolution
10
0.1 s
25
0.0 4s
50
0.0 2s
100
0.0 1s
500
2 ms
1000
1 ms
Use the Trigger

For fast events and high sampling rates use the Trigger tool (see
page 60) to initiate the data logging.
90
Comment [D14]: FIX page 35

reference - DAVE
Appendix J:
Chapter 6
Appendix K: Working in
Graph View
While working in Graph view, you have a variety of features at your
disposal for viewing and formatting the graph data.
1.23
6.1 The Cursor
You can display up to two cursors on the graph simultaneously.

Use the first cursor to display individual data recording values, to
select a curve or to reveal a hidden Y-axis.
Use two cursors to display the difference between two coordinate
values or to select a range of data points.
To reveal the icons in graph view, press the Gears Icon
To display the first cursor:

There are 2 methods to display a cursor on the graph.
Chapter 6 Working in Graph View
91
Select an individual data point on the graph or tap 1st Cursor

on the graph toolbar. You can drag the cursor with the
stylus onto any other point on the plot, or onto a different plot.
You can double-tap the graph in the location you want the
cursor.
To display the second cursor:
Tap 2nd Cursor
on the graph toolbar or double-tap the graph

again.
MultiLab will now display the difference between the two coordinate
values.
To remove the cursors:
Tap 1st Cursor a second time.
To remove only the 2nd cursor:
Tap 2nd Cursor a second time.
Moving the cursor:
For finer cursor movements use the forward
and backward
buttons on the graph toolbar.
It is also possible to tap anywhere on the graphs plot to move the
data point.
When there is only 1 data point selected; the coordinate values of the
selected point will appear at the bottom of the graph window.
92
When there are 2 data points selected; the differences between the 2
points will appear at the bottom of the graph window.
dX refers to the value between the X axis of the 2 points.
dY refers to the value between the Y axis of the 2 points.
Here we can see that that dX value is 3800 ms representing the
number of seconds between points 1 and 2. Also the dY value is 0.01
V representing the amount of Voltage between points 1 and 2.
93
1.24
6.2 Autoscale/Graph
Properties
K.1.1.
6.2.1 Autoscale
Tap Autoscale
on the graph toolbar to view the full data display.
This is useful when you have customized the data scale, and then
wish to return to the full data display.
K.1.2.
6.2.2 Manual Scaling
Tap Format graph
on the MultiLab graph toolbar.
Select the axis you want to rescale from the Select plot drop-down
menu.
Uncheck the Autoscale checkbox and enter the desired values in the
Min and Max text boxes.
To restore the default scale values, tap Restore defaults.
94
Tap OK.
To restore the default scale value while in Graph view, tap Autoscale
.
1.25
6.2.3 Adjusting the Y-Axis

and X-Axis
You can press and hold the pointer on any point on the X or Y-axis.
Now drag the pointer up or down to change the scale Y-axis.
Drag the pointer left or right to change the scale of the X-axis.
Tap Autoscale
to restore the default scales for all axes.
You can also
K.1.3.
6.2.4 Formatting the Graph Colors

To change the data lines color:
95
Tap Format graph
on the graph toolbar.
Select the plot you want to format from the Select plot drop-down
menu.
Tap the Color box to open the palette and select the desired color.
Tap OK.
To restore the default plot color, return to the Lines tab, select the
relevant plot and tap Restore defaults.
1.26
K.1.4.
6.3 Zooming
6.3.1 Zooming into a Specific Area
To reveal the icons in graph view, press the Gears Icon

Tap Zoom
on the graph toolbar and drag the diagonally across the
graph to select the area you want to magnify. Remove the stylus to
zoom in to the selected area.
Tap Zoom a second time to disable the Zoom tool.
To revert to the default graph size, tap Autoscale
toolbar.
in the graph
Note: You can also use the Zoom tool by going to the
Logger menu and choose Zoom in or Zoom out.
1.27
6.4 Annotations
You can add annotations (notes) to the graph. An annotation is

always connected to a certain data point.
To view annotations:
From the Tools menu, select Show annotations (this option is
usually selected by default).
To hide all annotations:
96
From the Tools menu, unselect Show annotations to hide all current
annotations.
To add an annotation:
Place a cursor on the point to which you want to assign an annotation.
To reveal the icons in graph view, tap the Gears Icon
Tap Add new annotation
on the graph toolbar to display the new
annotation caption text box.
Enter the text and tap OK.
To move an annotation:
Tap Move annotation
on the graph toolbar and drag the
annotation text box to the desired location.
To delete an annotation:
Use the Move annotation
and then select the annotation you
wish to delete. Next, go to the Tools menu and choose Delete
annotation.
1.28
6.5 Adding an existing Graph

or saved data set to a current
Project
MultiLab displays new data in the graph window every time you start a
new recording. If you want to save a graph that you created to your
project, or to update a saved graph with changes you made, use the
Add File tool:
Go to the File menu and choose Add File and then select the file you
want to open from the explorer window.
97
Note: Add File will only work if you are adding a data set
with the same sampling rate
1.29
6.6 Smoothing
The Smoothing tool is very useful in reducing random noises,

especially if you want to apply any analysis functions to the data. The
smoothing process will create a new plot using every data point from
that data you have selected, and then take the average of its
neighboring points.
Use the cursor to select the plot that you want to smooth.
Tap More smoothing
on the graph toolbar.
You can repeat the procedure to further smooth the data.

Tap Less smoothing
1.30
to reduce the amount of smoothing.
6.7 Prediction Tool
The Prediction tool enables you to draw predictions directly on the

graph, prior to displaying the real data.
Make sure you are in Graph view and tap Run on the main toolbar to
start recording data
Tap Pause/Continue
on the graph toolbar to freeze the graph.
The data recording continues, but the plotting of data on the graph
is paused.
Tap Add prediction
on the graph toolbar to enable the Add
prediction tool. Tap the points on the graph where you predict the
plot will continue. Each point you add to the graph will be
connected by a straight line. By tapping Add prediction again, you
can add a second set of predictions, and so on.
Note: Multilab will only allow up to 7 predictions.
98
Tap Pause/Continue
a second time to resume live data display
and to compare your predictions with the real data.
Tap Erase prediction
on the graph toolbar to enable the Erase
prediction tool. You may erase a set of predictions by tapping any
point within the prediction plot.
Note: You MUST be in prediction mode to erase a prediction
99
Appendix L:
Chapter 7
Appendix M: Additional Tool
Menu Options
1.31
7.1 Unit Settings
MultiLab enables you to change the unit prefix and number format of
the graph currently open in MultiLab. This function will not change the
actual hard data in any way.
From the Tools menu, select Unit Settings
In the Unit Settings dialog box, choose the plot you want to format
from the Select plot drop-down menu.
Select the prefix option you want to use.

Select the desired number of decimal places.
100
To display numbers in scientific format, check the Scientific

checkbox.
Tap OK.
1.32
7.2 Graph Title
MultiLab enables you to edit the title of the graph currently open in the
Graph view:
From the Tools menu, select Graph Title.
In the Graph Title dialog box, enter the new title to be assigned to the
graph currently opened.
Tap OK.
1.33
7.3 Crop
The Crop tool enables you to trim the edges of a data set. Use it to
remove unwanted data or to apply manual curve fitting to a desired
range of data points.
The time scale of the trimmed data is shifted so that it will start at
t 0.
After applying the Crop tool, the trimmed data set replaces the original
set on the graph display and a new icon is added to the Data Map
under cropped data.
To trim all data up to a point

Position a cursor on the data point
From the Tools menu, select Crop.
To trim all data outside a selected range

Use the cursors to select the range you want to keep.
From the Tools menu, select Crop.
Chapter 8 The Workbook
101
1.34
7.4 Manual X-Axis
Using the Manual X Axis feature, you can now manually input x-axis
values during an experiment not just after the experiment as was
possible using the Add Manual Column feature (see page 35).
The Manual X Axis feature can be used when performing the Boyles
Law experiment, for example, for measuring Pressure (Y-Axis) vs.
Volume (X-Axis). Manually input the Volume data by adding a new
column in the data table and entering the Volume each time you tap
Run to record the pressure.
To use this feature:
Go to the Tools menu and choose Manual X-Axis.
The Manual X Axis item should be selected.

The Insert manual column dialog will pop up. Enter the Column title
and Column unit. Tap OK.
102
Attach your sensors to the Nova5000 and enter the Setup window to
configure your sensors. You will notice that the sensor rate is already
in Manual mode. When selecting Manual X Axis, the rate is
automatically set to Manual. Tap OK when finished.
Tap Run to record the first sample. As soon as you tap Run, the
Manual X value dialog will pop up. Enter the value recorded and tap
OK. If you dont wish to record the value at this time, tap Skip Value.
Note: You can edit the X value at any time by selecting the
relevant cell and editing the value.
The manual X axis values are displayed in Table view and Graph
view.
To end the Manual X Axis mode, ensure MultiLab CE is in Stop
mode. Go to the Logger menu and choose Stop, then go to the
Tools menu and choose Manual X Axis.
103
Appendix N:
Chapter 8
Appendix O: The Workbook
1.35
8.1 Working with the

Workbook Feature
The Workbook is an online library of experiment manuals called

worksheets that appear in Web-page format. Each worksheet includes
an experiment template that automatically configures MultiLab at the
push of a button. To begin recording, all you need to do is tap Run.
Every time you run an experiment from a worksheet, MultiLab opens a
new project file with the same predefined setup.
You can use Fourier-produced worksheets, or create your own. You
can also modify Fouriers existing worksheets to your own
specifications.
1.36
8.2 Opening a Worksheet
On the Tools menu, select Workbook, then select Open worksheet

from the Workbook menu.
Navigate to the folder in which the worksheet is stored.
Tap the file name to open the worksheet.
104
You may need to hide other views to get a full view of the worksheet
by taping one or more of these icons.
View / Hide Data Map
Launch video
View / Hide Graph view
View / Hide Table view
View / Hide Meter view
Launch Workbook
Follow the on-screen instructions and use the scroll bar, hyperlinks
and the Back and Forward buttons to navigate within the
document.
Tap Launch to configure MultiLab. The Launch feature may not be
available on all workbooks.
Close the Worksheet to return to MultiLab.
Tap Run on the main toolbar to begin recording data.
105
1.37
8.3 Create Your Own

Worksheet
Creating a worksheet consists of two steps. First, create an HTML

document using your HTML editor (for example, Nova5000s
TextMaker).This document should include both the lab manual and
the experiment instructions.
The second step is to use the MultiLab software to create a
configuration file, which will store the specific settings you wish to
define for the experiment., such as the sensor setup, sampling rate,
and graph format.
Creating an HTML document

Open TextMaker on the Nova5000.
In the File menu, choose New.
Create your worksheet, including all necessary content for experiment
instruction.
Go to the File menu and choose Save as and select HTML from the
File type drop-down menu.
Navigate to My Nova\Program Files\Fourier Systems\MultiLab
CE\Experiment documents, enter a name for your file, and tap
Save.
Create a Web page from an existing Word

document
On Your PC computer using Microsoft Word:
1. In the File menu, tap Save as.
2. Choose Save as, Web Page (*.html *.html)
3. Copy the file from your computer to the following location
on the Nova 5000.
4. My Nova\Program Files\Fourier Systems\MultiLab
CE\Experiment documents
106
Note: You can use a USB disk drive to copy the data from
the PC computer to the Nova 5000 device..
On the Nova 5000 using TextMaker:

1. In the File menu, tap Save as.
2. Choose Save as, HTML 4.0
3. Save the file in the following location.
4. My Nova\Program Files\Fourier Systems\MultiLab
CE\Experiment documents
Create a configuration file

Go to the Tools menu and choose Workbook, then Create
workbook.
Select the file you want to open from the Open dialog box and tap OK.
Tap Enter workbook settings to open the Setup Wizard.
Use the setup wizard to preset MultiLab just as with the normal setup
process.
Set the Sensors you wish to have in the workbook along with
the sampling rate and number of samples you need.
On the Sensors tab, tap X-axis display properties to enter

the X-axis formatting.
107
108
When youve finished entering the settings, tap OK to update

the worksheet.
Appendix P:
Chapter 9
Appendix Q: Sensors
Supported by the
Nova5000
This appendix provides an up-to-date list of Nova5000-compatible
Fourier, Vernier and Data Harvest probeware.
Together with the MultiLab software, these sensors are used for data
collection and data analysis.
Please contact Fourier Systems for more information regarding these
sensors.
9.1 Compatible Fourier Systems Sensors

P/N
Type
Range
DT138
Acceleration
5g
AC020A
Ammonium
Electrode
0.1 to 18,000
ppm
Physics
Biology
Comment [o15]: Is this list up-todate? I see several sensors not

mentioned here (Humidity 2%, Wind
Speed/Direction, Heat Loss, etc.)
Comment [D16]: Where is the latest
Chemistry
list. The web page must not be
updated!
Wind speed: 4
to 280 km/h
AC012A
Anemometer
Wind direction:
0 to 360
AC019A
Calcium
Electrode
0.02 to 40,000
ppm
DT040
Carbon Dioxide
350 to 5,000
Appendix A Sensors Supported by the Nova5000
109
P/N
Type
Range
(CO2)
ppm
DT261A
Electrostatic
Charge
0.25 uC ;
0.025 uC
AC018A
Chloride
Electrode
1.8 to 35,500
ppm
DT185A
Colorimeter
Three colors;
blue, green,
red
DT035A
Conductivity
0 to 20 mS/cm
DT110
Control Switch
- Closed
Normally
closed
DT111
Control Switch
- Open
Normally open
DT005
Current 2.5 A
2.5 A
DT006
Current 250
mA
250 mA
DT020-1
Distance
0.2 to 10 m
DT293
Drop Counter
0 to 4096
DT189A
EKG
0 to 5 V
DT272
Force
10 N; 50 N
DT254
Flow Rate
0 4.0 m/s
DT116
Geiger Muller
0 to 4096 Bq
DT298A
Heart Rate
(Exercise)
0 to 200 bpm
DT155A
Heart Rate
(Pulse)
0 to 200 bpm
DT014
Humidity
0 - 100%, 5%
accuracy
DT009-1
Light
0 to 300 lux
DT009-4
Light Triplerange
0-600, 0-6000,
0-150,000 lux
110
Physics
Biology
Chemistry
P/N
Type
Range
DT156
Magnetic Field
0 to 10 mT, 0
to 0.2 mT
Physics
Biology
Chemistry
2.5 V
Frequency
range:
DT008
Microphone
35 Hz to
10,000 Hz
AC017A
Nitrate
Electrode
0.1 to 14,000
ppm
0 to 12.5 mg/L
DT222A
Oxygen
Adapter
0 to 12.5 mg/L
DT118
Oxygen
Electrode
DT017
pH Adapter
0 to 14 pH
DT018
pH Electrode
0 to 14 pH
DT137
Photo Gate
0 to 5 V
(Digital)
AC008A
Potassium
Electrode
90 to 39,000
ppm
DT015
Pressure
150 to 1150
mbar
DT015-1
Pressure
0 to 700 Kpa
DT015-2
Pressure
0 to 10 Kpa
AC013
Rain Collector
0 to 819 mm
DT148A
Rotary Motion
128
DT122A
Smart Pulley
0 - 99 m/s
DT171
Soil Moisture
0 to 200 cbar
DT320
Sound Level
45 to 110 dB
DT037A
Spirometer
(Breathing)
0 to 25%
0 to 25%
315 L/min
5.25 L/sec
111
P/N
Type
Range
DT025
Temperature
(Thermocouple
)
0 to 1200 C
DT027
Temperature
(PT-100)
-200 C to 400
C
DT029
Temperature
-25 C to 110
C
DT095A
Turbidity
0 to 200 NTU
DT001
Voltage 25V
25 V
DT002
Voltage 2.5 V
2.5 V
DT003
Voltage 5 V
0-5V
DT004A
Voltage 50 mV
50 mV
Physics
Biology
Chemistry
9.2 Compatible Vernier Sensors

Using an adapter available from Fourier Systems, the following
Vernier sensors may be connected to the Fourier sensor interface. To
use these sensors, they must first be defined in MultiLab
Note: Only Vernier Analog linear sensors are supported.

Digital sensors are not compatible with Fourier data loggers.
Sensor
Units
Minimum
Output
Voltage
Minimum
Real
Value
Accelerometer
3 axis
112
Maximum
Output
Voltage
Maximum
Real
Value
5
m/s
-51.6
63.0
Sensor
Units
Accelerometer
Minimum
Output
Voltage
Minimum
Real
Value
0
2
Maximum
Output
Voltage
Maximum
Real
Value
Low g
m/s
Barometer Hg
Hg
24.2
35.7
Barometer atm
atm
0.8
1.2
Barometer mm Hg
mm Hg
614.8
907.4
Barometer mbar
mbar
819.5
1209.5
CO2
ppm
0.0
10000.0
Colorimeter
0.0
142.9
Current 6A
0.625
-0.625
Differential Voltage
6.3
-6.3
Dissolved Oxygen
mg/L
-0.3
16.0
Dual Range Force

10N
Dual Range Force

50N
Flow Rate
m/s
0.0
5.0
Force 10N
12.25
-12.25
Force 50N
61.25
-61.25
Gas Pressure kPa
kPa
0.0
232.4
Gas Pressure atm
atm
0.0
2.2935
Gas Pressure mm
Hg
mm Hg
0 6000 Lux
5
-61.3
5
0.0
lx
1743.2
5
0.0
0
lx
770.0
5
0.0
0
lx
-12.3
61.3
Light Sensor
0 150,000 Lux
Light Sensor
62.9
12.3
0
Light Sensor
0 - 600 Lux
-51.8
8460.0
5
0.0
192120.0
113
Sensor
Units
Magnetic Field 6.4

mT in gauss
Low
gauss
Magnetic Field
Minimum
Output
Voltage
Minimum
Real
Value
Maximum
Output
Voltage
Maximum
Real
Value
5
-80.6
80.6
5
0.3 mT in gauss
Hi gauss
Magnetic Field
Low
millitesla
0
0
6.4 mT in millitesla
Hi
millitesla
Microphone
ORP
mV
-559.8
1774.6
Oxygen gas
32.8125
pH
pH
0.942
10.01
2.45
4.01
Relative Humidity
-23.8
140.7
Salinity
ppt
0.0
81.5
Thermocouple
-188.9
1393.0
UVA
mW
0.0
19700.0
UVB
mW
0.0
19700.0
Voltage 6 V
6.25
-6.25
X-Long Temp
-53.1
238.6
X-Long Temp
-63.5
461.5
Direct Connect
-17.8
260.0
0.3 mT in millitesla
Magnetic Field
-3.2
4.8
5
-8.1
8.1
5
-0.3
0.5
9.3 Supported Data Harvest Probeware

Data Harvest sensors are able to connect directly to the Fourier
sensor interface, without the need for any custom adapters.
114
To use the following Data Harvest sensors, they must first be defined
in MultiLab.
Note: Only Data Harvest Analog linear sensors are
supported. Digital sensors are not compatible with Fourier
data loggers.
0 Volts
(Max
Output
Voltage
)
MultiLab
Name
-139
140.03
5
DH100mA
-1.559
1.5575
5
DH-1A
-13.73
14.005
DH-10A
Sensor
Slope
Intercept
Units
(Min
Output
Voltage)
Current 100
mA
55.80
7
-139
m/s2
Current 1 A
0.623
3
-1.559
m/s
Current 10 A
5.547
-13.73
Hg
5 Volts
Photogate 0-5
V
atm
DHPhotogat
e
pH 0-14 pH
4.340
5
-3.982
mm
Hg
-3.982
17.720
5
DH-pH
Relative
Humidity 0-100
%
-3.838
13.72
mbar
13.72
-5.47
DH-RH
177.5
2
-87.515
ppm
-87.515
800.06
DH-Light100K
118.5
6
-276.66
-276.66
316.14
DHSound
Light 100 klux

0-100,000 lux
Sound level
40 to 110dBA
115
Appendix R:
Chapter 10
Appendix S: Adding a Code
Resistor to a Custom
Sensor
In order for the Nova5000 to automatically identify a sensor, it must
have a code resistor. The figure below shows the Nova5000 input
socket configuration.
You must connect the resistor between the Auto recognition
resistance input and the GND input.
Mini DIN female - Nova5000 panel view
116
Appendix B Adding a Code Resistor to a Custom Sensor
When you define a custom sensor in MultiLab you must choose one
sensor from the list provided. Note its position in the list and look in
the table below to find the resistance.
Here is the list of the uuto recognition resistors and their values:
Position in
Define sensor
dialog box
drop-down
menu
Resistance (k)
Max
Resistance
(k)
Min Resistance
(k)
372
384.1
360.9
410
424.8
396.5
455
472.9
437.8
508
530.9
486.6
573
601.9
544.8
653
691.1
615.6
754
806.5
703.4
888
961.9
814.6
1071
1183.0
959.2
10
1337
1524.4
1151.2
Appendix B Adding a Code Resistor to a Custom Sensor
117
Appendix T:
Chapter 11
Appendix U: Nova5000 Data
Logger Specifications
Input
Auto ID mode:
Up to 4 simultaneous analog inputs
Or
4 digital inputs with automatic sensor identification
8-input (manual) mode:
Up to 8 simultaneous analog inputs
Or
Up to 4 simultaneous digital inputs and 4 analog inputs
Outputs
4 Digital Control Outputs
Sampling
Capacity: Up to 100,000 Samples
Analog sampling rate: From 1 sample/hour to 20,000 samples/sec
Digital sampling rate: >200 kHz
Resolution
12-bit (4096 levels)
Timer Module
Time velocity and acceleration
Range: 0.0014s to 6.5535s
Resolution: 0.1mS
Card width: 0 to 59mm
Distance between gates: 0 to 99cm
Features
Standalone operation no PC needed
Automatic or manual sensor identification
Triggering method: Programmable or manual
Automatic calibration of sensor offsets
Built-in clock and calendar that keeps track of time and date for each
data recording
Event recording
Up to 10 user defined sensors

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MultiLab CE v3.

For the Nova5000

Information in this document is subject to change without notice.

Whats New in Multilab 3! ............................................................ 6

Chapter 1 Introduction to MultiLab ............................................ 6

MultiLab Window Layout ....................................................... 7

MultiLab Main Toolbar ........................................................ 11

MultiLab Graph Toolbar ...................................................... 12

Meter View Toolbar.............................................................. 14

Chapter 2 Connecting Sensors to the Nova5000........................ 15

Chapter 3 Operating MultiLab ................................................... 19

3.1 Collecting Data .............................................................. 19

3.2 Viewing Data ................................................................. 32

3.3 Opening Data Sets .......................................................... 43

3.4 Analyzing the Data ......................................................... 43

Chapter 1 Introduction to MultiLab

3.6 Exporting/Importing CSV Files .................................... 49

3.7 Resetting the Logger ..................................................... 51

Configuring Sensors in MultiLab ............................................... 52

4.1 Choosing the Right Setup ............................................. 52

4.2 Ohaus Scale .................................................................. 54

4.3 Programming Rules and Limitations ............................ 57

4.4 Setting the Zero Point of a Sensor ................................ 58

4.5 Triggering ..................................................................... 60

4.6 The Timing Wizard ....................................................... 62

4.7 Calibrating Sensors ...................................................... 67

4.8 Defining New Sensors................................................... 70

4.9 Changing Preferences .................................................. 71

The Analysis Wizard .................................................................... 75

5.1 Using the Analysis Wizard............................................ 75

5.2 Analysis Functions List................................................. 76

5.3 Timing Analysis Wizard.................................................................................... 80

5.3.4 Tips On Using the Timing Wizard and Timing

Working in Graph View .............................................................. 91

6.1 The Cursor.................................................................... 91

6.2 Autoscale/Graph Properties ......................................... 94

6.2.3 Adjusting the Y-Axis and X-Axis ................................ 95

6.3 Zooming ........................................................................ 96

6.4 Annotations ................................................................... 96

6.5 Adding an existing Graph or saved data set to a current

6.6 Smoothing ..................................................................... 98

6.7 Prediction Tool ............................................................. 98

Additional Tool Menu Options ................................................. 100

7.1 Unit Settings ............................................................... 100

7.2 Graph Title ................................................................. 101

7.3 Crop ............................................................................ 101

7.4 Manual X-Axis ............................................................ 102

The Workbook............................................................................ 104

8.1 Working with the Workbook Feature .......................... 104

8.2 Opening a Worksheet ................................................. 104

8.3 Create Your Own Worksheet ...................................... 106

Chapter 1 Introduction to MultiLab

Sensors Supported by the Nova5000 ........................................ 109

Adding a Code Resistor to a Custom Sensor ........................... 116

Nova5000 Data Logger Specifications ...................................... 118

Whats New in :Appendix A

Ability to display 2 or 3 different views at one time while logging

Chapter 2 Connecting Sensors to the Nova5000

MultiLab's flexible and comprehensive features let you:Collect and

1.1 MultiLab Window Layout

Chapter 2 Connecting Sensors to the Nova5000

Data Map and Graph view

Data Map and Table View