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44150 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No.

151 / Tuesday, August 7, 2007 / Notices

Dated: August 2, 2007. Dated: August 2, 2007. Dated: August 2, 2007.


John Howard, John Howard, John Howard,
Director, National Institute for Occupational Director, National Institute for Occupational Director, National Institute for Occupational
Safety and Health. Safety and Health. Safety and Health.
[FR Doc. 07–3845 Filed 8–6–07; 8:45 am] [FR Doc. 07–3843 Filed 8–6–07; 8:45 am] [FR Doc. 07–3844 Filed 8–6–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4163–19–M BILLING CODE 4163–19–M BILLING CODE 4163–19–M

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND


HUMAN SERVICES HUMAN SERVICES HUMAN SERVICES

National Institute for Occupational National Institute for Occupational Centers for Medicare & Medicaid
Safety and Health; Final Effect of Safety and Health; Final Effect of Services
Designation of a Class of Employees Designation of a Class of Employees [CMS–3188–NC]
for Addition to the Special Exposure for Addition to the Special Exposure
Cohort Cohort Medicare Program; Evaluation Criteria
and Standards for Quality
AGENCY: National Institute for AGENCY: National Institute for Improvement Program Organization
Occupational Safety and Health Occupational Safety and Health Contracts
(NIOSH), Department of Health and (NIOSH), Department of Health and
Human Services (HHS). Human Services (HHS). AGENCY: Centers for Medicare &
ACTION: Notice. Medicaid Services (CMS), HHS.
ACTION: Notice. ACTION: Notice with comment period.
SUMMARY: The Department of Health and
Human Services (HHS) gives notice SUMMARY: The Department of Health and SUMMARY: This notice with comment
concerning the final effect of the HHS Human Services (HHS) gives notice period describes the criteria we intend
decision to designate a class of concerning the final effect of the HHS to use to evaluate the efficiency and
employees at Los Alamos National decision to designate a class of effectiveness of Quality Improvement
Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, employees at W.R. Grace, Erwin, Organizations (QIOs) currently under
as an addition to the Special Exposure Tennessee, as an addition to the Special contract with CMS in accordance with
Cohort (SEC) under the Energy Exposure Cohort (SEC) under the Energy the Social Security Act. These
Employees Occupational Illness Employees Occupational Illness evaluation criteria are based on the tasks
Compensation Program Act of 2000. On Compensation Program Act of 2000. On and related subtasks set forth in the
June 22, 2007, as provided for under 42 June 22, 2007, as provided for under 42 QIO’s Scope of Work (SOW). The
U.S.C. 7384q(b), the Secretary of HHS U.S.C. 7384q(b), the Secretary of HHS current 8th SOW includes Tasks 1, 3,
designated the following class of designated the following class of and 4 (Task 2 is reserved) with subtasks
employees as an addition to the SEC: employees as an addition to the SEC: included under Tasks 1 and 3. QIOs
were awarded contracts for the 8th
Employees of the Department of Energy Atomic Weapons Employer (AWE) SOW, or 8th Round, for 3 years, with
(DOE), its predecessor agencies, or DOE employees who were monitored or should
contractors or subcontractors who were
staggered starting dates beginning
have been monitored for potential exposure
monitored or should have been monitored for to thorium while working in any of the 100
August 2005, November 2005, and
radiological exposure while working in series buildings or Buildings 220, 230, 233, February 2006. Comments on this notice
operational Technical Areas with a history of 234, 301, or 310 at the W.R. Grace site at will also be considered in the
radioactive material use at the Los Alamos Erwin, Tennessee for a number of work days development of the 9th SOW.
National Laboratory (LANL) for a number of aggregating at least 250 work days from DATES: To be assured of consideration,
work days aggregating at least 250 work days January 1, 1958, through December 31, 1970, comments must be received at one of
from March 15, 1943 through December 31, or in combination with work days within the the addresses provided below, no later
1975, or in combination with work day as parameters established for one or more other
within parameters established for one or than 5 p.m. on September 6, 2007.
classes of employees in the Special Exposure ADDRESSES: In commenting, please refer
more other classes of employees in the Cohort.
Special Exposure Cohort. to file code CMS–3188–NC. Because of
This designation became effective on staff and resource limitations, we cannot
This designation became effective on
July 22, 2007, as provided for under 42 accept comments by facsimile (FAX)
July 22, 2007, as provided for under 42
U.S.C. 7384l(14)(C). Hence, beginning transmission.
U.S.C. 7384l(14)(C). Hence, beginning You may submit comments in one of
on July 22, 2007, members of this class on July 22, 2007, members of this class
of employees, define as reported in this four ways (no duplicates, please):
of employees, defined as reported in 1. Electronically. You may submit
this notice, became members of the notice, became members of the Special
Exposure Cohort. electronic comments on specific issues
Special Exposure Cohort. in this regulation to http://
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: www.cms.hhs.gov/eRulemaking. Click
Larry Elliott, Director, Office of Larry Elliott, Director, Office of on the link ‘‘Submit electronic
Compensation Analysis and Support, Compensation Analysis and Support, comments on CMS regulations with an
National Institute for Occupational National Institute for Occupational open comment period.’’ (Attachments
Safety and Health (NIOSH), 4676 Safety and Health (NIOSH), 4676 should be in Microsoft Word,
Columbia Parkway, MS C–46, Columbia Parkway, MS C–46, WordPerfect, or Excel; however, we
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Cincinnati, OH 45226, Telephone 513– Cincinnati, OH 45226, Telephone 513– prefer Microsoft Word.)
533–6800 (this is not a toll-free 533–6800 (this is not a toll-free 2. By regular mail. You may mail
number). Information requests can also number). Information requests can also written comments (one original and two
be submitted by e-mail to be submitted by e-mail to copies) to the following address ONLY:
OCAS@CDC.GOV. OCAS@CDC.GOV. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid

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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 151 / Tuesday, August 7, 2007 / Notices 44151

Services, Department of Health and received before the close of the organizations and competitive medical
Human Services, Attention: CMS–3188– comment period on the following Web plans. Section 109 of the Medicare
NC, P.O. Box 8010, Baltimore, MD site as soon as possible after they have Prescription Drug, Improvement, and
21244–8010. been received: http://www.cms.hhs.gov/ Modernization Act of 2003 (MMA),
Please allow sufficient time for mailed eRulemaking. Click on the link Public Law 108–173, amended section
comments to be received before the ‘‘Electronic Comments on CMS 1154(a)(1) of the Act to expand the
close of the comment period. Regulations’’ on that Web site to view scope of review of QIOs to include
3. By express or overnight mail. You public comments. Medicare Advantage Organizations, and
may send written comments (one Comments received timely will also prescription drug sponsors. Section 109
original and two copies) to the following be available for public inspection as of the MMA also created a new section
address only: Centers for Medicare & they are received, generally beginning 1154(a)(17) of the Act, which requires
Medicaid Services, Department of approximately 3 weeks after publication QIOs to offer to providers, practitioners,
Health and Human Services, Attention: of a document, at the headquarters of Medicare Advantage Plans and
CMS–3188–NC, Mail Stop C4–26–05, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid prescription drug sponsors, quality
7500 Security Boulevard, Baltimore, MD Services, 7500 Security Boulevard, improvement assistance pertaining to
21244–8010. Baltimore, Maryland 21244, Monday prescription drug therapy.
4. By hand or courier. If you prefer, through Friday of each week from 8:30 Section 1153(h)(2) of the Act requires
you may deliver (by hand or courier) a.m. to 4 p.m. To schedule an the Secretary to publish in the Federal
your written comments (one original appointment to view public comments, Register the general criteria and
and two copies) before the close of the phone 1–800–743–3951. standards that would be used to
comment period to one of the following I. Background evaluate the efficient and effective
addresses. If you intend to deliver your performance of contract obligations by
comments to the Baltimore address, [If you choose to comment on issues QIOs and to provide the opportunity for
please call telephone number (410) 786– in this section, please include the public comment. The QIO contracts for
9994 in advance to schedule your caption ‘‘BACKGROUND’’ at the the 8th SOW were awarded for 3 years
arrival with one of our staff members. beginning of your comments.] with starting dates staggered into three
Room 445–G, Hubert H. Humphrey The Peer Review Improvement Act of approximately equal groups (rounds)
Building, 200 Independence Avenue, 1982 (Title I, Subtitle C of Pub. L. 97– starting August 2005, November 2005,
SW., Washington, DC 20201; or 7500 248) amended Part B of Title XI of the and February 2006, respectively.
Security Boulevard, Baltimore, MD Social Security Act (the Act) to establish Comments on this notice will also be
21244–8010. the Peer Review Organization (PRO) considered in the development of the
(Because access to the interior of the programs. The PRO program (now 9th scope of work.
HHH Building is not readily available to called the Quality Improvement
Organization (QIO) program) was II. Measuring QIO Performance &
persons without Federal Government
established to redirect, simplify, and Criteria for Non-Competitive Renewal
identification, commenters are
enhance the cost-effectiveness and of Contracts
encouraged to leave their comments in
the CMS drop slots located in the main efficiency of the medical peer review [If you choose to comment on issues
lobby of the building. A stamp-in clock process. Sections 1152, 1153(b), and in this section, please include the
is available for persons wishing to retain 1153(c) of the Act define the types of caption ‘‘MEASURING QIO
a proof of filing by stamping in and organizations eligible to become QIOs, PERFORMANCE’’ at the beginning of
retaining an extra copy of the comments and establish certain limitations and your comments.]
being filed.) priorities regarding QIO contracting. Under the 8th Round contracts, QIOs
Comments mailed to the addresses The Secretary enters into contracts are responsible for completing the
indicated as appropriate for hand or with QIOs to perform three broad requirements of the following specific
courier delivery may be delayed and functions: tasks and subtasks:
• Improve quality of care for Task 1: Assisting Providers in
received after the comment period.
For information on viewing public beneficiaries by ensuring that Developing the Capacity for and
comments, see the beginning of the beneficiary care meets professionally Achieving Excellence.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section.
recognized standards of health care; a. Subtask 1a: Nursing Home.
• Protect the integrity of the Medicare b. Subtask 1b: Home Health.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Trust Fund by ensuring that Medicare c. Subtask 1c1: Hospital.
Terry Lied (410) 786–8973. pays only for services and items that are d. Subtask 1c2: Critical Access
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: reasonable and medically necessary and Hospital/Rural Hospital.
Submitting Comments: We welcome that are provided in the most e. Subtask 1d1: Physician Practice.
comments from the public on all issues economical setting; f. Subtask 1d2: Physician Practice:
set forth in this notice with comment • Protect beneficiaries by Underserved Populations.
period to assist us in fully considering expeditiously addressing individual g. Subtask 1d3: Physician Practice/
issues and developing policies. You can cases such as beneficiary quality of care Pharmacy: Part D Benefit.
assist us by referencing the file code complaints, contested hospital issued Task 2: Reserved.
CMS–3188–NC and the specific ‘‘issue notices of noncoverage (HINNs), alleged Task 3: Protecting Beneficiaries and
identifier’’ that precedes the section on Emergency Medical Treatment and the Medicare Program.
which you choose to comment. Labor Act (EMTALA) violations, and a. Subtask 3a: Beneficiary Protection.
Inspection of Public Comments: All other statutory responsibilities. b. Subtask 3b: Hospital Payment
comments received before the close of Section 1154 of the Act requires that Monitoring Program
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the comment period are available for QIOs review those services furnished by Task 4: Special Studies and Projects
viewing by the public, including any physicians; other health care (Special Studies defined as work that
personally identifiable or confidential practitioners; and institutional and non- CMS directs a QIO to perform or work
business information that is included in institutional providers of health care that a QIO elects to perform with CMS
a comment. We post all comments services, including health maintenance approval which is not currently defined

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44152 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 151 / Tuesday, August 7, 2007 / Notices

under Tasks 1–3 of the SOW but falls additional special projects under the • Setting improvement targets.
within the scope of the contract and current or subsequent QIO contracts, but • Measuring the nursing home
section 1154 of the Act). will not affect eligibility for non- experience.
Under this SOW, to merit having its competitive renewal of the QIO The QIO will focus on decreasing the
contract renewed non-competitively, the contract. rate of pressure ulcers among high risk
QIO must meet the performance criteria For the 9th SOW, we intend to revise individuals, decreasing the use of
on the tasks and subtasks. For Tasks 1 the criteria required for non-competitive physical restraints, improving the
and 3, the QIO will be scored using the renewal of contracts. For the 9th SOW, management of depressive symptoms,
following four classifications: we are considering a requirement that and improving the management of pain
• Excellent Pass QIOs achieve a ‘‘full pass’’ or an in chronic (long stay) residents among a
• Full Pass ‘‘excellent pass’’ on all tasks and sub- select group of identified participant
• Conditional Pass tasks for the non-competitive renewal of nursing homes (IPG1) as well as other
• Not Pass their contracts for the 10th SOW. We are nursing homes requesting assistance
For all nine subtasks related to tasks from the QIO. The QIO must also work
also reviewing the process by which a
1 and 3, the QIO must achieve at least with a second select group of identified
QIO contract can be terminated, during
a Conditional Pass to be eligible to have participants (IPG2) that focuses on
the course of a SOW, on performance
its contract renewed non-competitively. decreasing the rate of pressure ulcers
grounds.
A QIO that receives a ‘‘Not Pass’’ on any among high risk individuals and
subtask will be invited to our evaluation III. Standards for Minimum decreasing the use of physical restraints.
panel (subject to CMS approval). In Performance The QIO will set statewide targets for
addition, the QIO must achieve at least [If you choose to comment on issues (at a minimum) pressure ulcers among
a ‘‘Full Pass’’ or ‘‘Excellent Pass’’ on in this section, please include the high-risk residents and physical
seven of the nine subtasks to be eligible caption ‘‘STANDARDS FOR MINIMUM restraints. In addition, the QIO will
to have its contract renewed non- PERFORMANCE’’ at the beginning of work with all nursing homes throughout
competitively. A QIO that receives a your comments.] the State/jurisdiction to set quality
‘‘Conditional Pass’’ on three or more improvement targets for (at a minimum)
subtasks will be invited to our Task 1: Assisting Providers in pressure ulcers and physical restraints
evaluation panel (subject to CMS Developing the Capacity for and on an annual basis.
approval). However, an ‘‘Excellent Pass’’ Achieving Excellence In the area of organizational culture,
on one or more subtasks may negate a Subtasks of Task 1 will include the QIO must work with both groups of
‘‘Conditional Pass’’ on one subtask. That statewide and identified participant identified participants (IPG1 and IPG2)
is, a QIO that receives an ‘‘Excellent components. (The term ‘‘statewide’’ is to collect information on resident and
Pass’’ on one or more subtasks and used for activities directed toward a staff experience/satisfaction with care
receives a ‘‘Conditional Pass’’ on no QIO’s entire State/jurisdiction—that is, and staff turnover by engaging in
more than three subtasks and does not one of the 50 States, the District of activity that is likely to improve
receive a ‘‘Not Pass’’ on any subtasks Columbia, Puerto Rico, or the Virgin organizational culture. (Note: In four
may be eligible to have its contract Islands.) Subtask evaluation will be States/jurisdictions (WY, AK, DC, and
renewed non-competitively. A QIO based on the following five dimensions PR), the QIO must work with its Project
working only seven or eight subtasks of performance: Officer to develop alternative Task 1a
due to valid exemptions as specified in • Performance measure results evaluation criteria for this SOW. The
the SOW will be treated as though it has (changes and improvements in rates). QIO must receive approval from its
received a ‘‘Full Pass’’ in the subtasks • Clinical performance reporting Project Officer and the Task 1a
from which it is exempt. The QIO must (increases in number of measures Government Task Leader (GTL) on its
still achieve at least a ‘‘Full Pass’’ or reported). alternative Task 1a evaluation criteria).
‘‘Excellent Pass’’ on seven of the nine • Providers’ adoption and use of Task 1b: Home Health
subtasks in order to have its contract systems.
non-competitively renewed. • Implementation of key process QIO work in the home health setting
We may revise the performance changes. will focus at the statewide level on
criteria for a QIO before signing a • Changes in organizational culture. meeting or exceeding the statewide
contract with that QIO. The target Each subtask of Task 1 will include a targets on the Outcome and Assessment
performance levels for individual tasks requirement to meet Satisfaction and Information Set (OASIS). Information on
and subtasks may vary across QIOs. We Knowledge/Perception performance OASIS can be found at http://
will provide these specific performance criteria for provider identified www.cms.hhs.gov/OASIS/. In addition,
criteria during the Request for Proposal participants (IPG) and non-identified the QIO must work with home health
(RFP) process. participants (Non-IPG). Satisfaction and agencies (HHAs) in setting targets for
We will assess the QIO’s task and knowledge/perception surveys and acute care hospitalization and other
subtask-specific performance in stakeholder knowledge/perception publicly reported OASIS measures to be
November 2007 based on the data surveys will be used to measure determined by CMS. The QIO must also
available at that time. The specific performance. ‘‘Identified Participants’’ work to increase the number of HHAs
evaluation criteria are described below are providers that received focused that incorporate an assessment of
for each task and subtask. Task 4 assistance on at least one quality influenza and pneumococcal
(special projects) will not be subject to measure from QIOs. ‘‘Non-Identified vaccination status into the patient
these evaluation criteria. Projects Participants’’ are providers that received comprehensive assessment, offer these
funded to reduce hospital payment error no focused assistance from QIOs. vaccinations, and provide follow-up.
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under Task 4 will affect QIOs evaluation The QIO must also work with two
as specified in Task 3b. The assessment Task 1a: Nursing Home groups of identified participants: A
of performance on all other special Under Task 1a, the QIO will focus on Clinical Performance Identified
projects under Task 4 will affect the the following: Participant Group (IPG) and a Systems
QIO’s eligibility to receive funding for • Improving clinical performance. Improvement and Organizational

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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 151 / Tuesday, August 7, 2007 / Notices 44153

Culture Change (SIOC) IPG. The QIO (PPS) hospitals, in improving electronic clinical information (ECI) in
will focus in the Clinical Performance performance on an Appropriate Care conjunction with redesign of patient
IPG on meeting or exceeding the IPG Measure (ACM). (The ACM is defined as care processes within the physician
target on the OASIS measure for acute a composite measure of care at the practice sites.
care hospitalization and one additional patient level for three clinical topics— In addition to executing the work
HHA-selected publicly reported OASIS AMI, HF, and PNE.) The QIO will work described for Task 1d1, the QIO will
measure through the Outcome Based at the statewide level to encourage work with other organizations and
Quality Improvement (OBQI) process. hospitals to submit data on the full agencies that have similar goals. The
Information on OBQI can be found at: Hospital Quality Alliance (HQA) QIO must be actively involved with or
http://www.cms.hhs.gov/ measure set of 22 measures (http:// promote the convening of local multi-
HomeHealthQualityInits/ www.cms.hhs.gov/HospitalQualityInits/ stakeholder organizations that seek to
16_HHQIOASISOBQI.asp. With the 15_HospitalQualityAlliance.asp.). The promote the production and use of
SIOC IPG, the QIO will work to QIO will also work to increase the electronic clinical information and
implement and/or use emerging validity of all data the hospitals submit healthcare information exchange
telehealth technologies to help reduce to the QIO Clinical Data Warehouse. necessary for improving clinical
acute care hospitalization and work to With a major focus on process performance. The QIO may work with
build capacity within these HHAs to improvement in this SOW, the QIO will these organizations to:
evaluate and improve organizational work through statewide and identified • Provide information on products,
culture. Both at the statewide level and participant efforts to get hospitals to functionality, value, and costs of ECI
with a Clinical Performance IPG, the adopt standard processes of care in five systems;
QIO must improve clinical performance different areas: Prevention of surgical • Promote production and use of ECI;
measure results. The QIO will be site infections, cardiovascular • Promote ECI sharing in accordance
evaluated on its ability to work with complications, venous with the Health Insurance Portability
HHAs to incorporate influenza and thromboembolism, ventilator-associated and Accountability Act standards
pneumococcal immunizations into the pneumonia, and promotion of the use of (including the Privacy and Security
comprehensive patient assessment. The fistulas for hemodialysis. Rules) and QIO confidentiality
QIO will also be evaluated on the To encourage systems improvement requirements, as applicable; and
following: and organizational culture change, the • Promote improved healthcare
• Implementation of a CMS survey QIO will work with identified through use of and reporting of
tool that measures specific dimensions participants (including both PPS and performance on the clinical quality
of organizational culture change. Critical Access Hospitals (CAHs)) to measures specified for this Task.
• Submission by an HHA of a Plan of engage senior hospital leadership in the The QIO must work with physician
Action (POA) based on the results of the use of Computerized Physician Order practice sites and others to improve care
organizational culture change survey Entry (CPOE), barcoding, and/or for Medicare beneficiaries on a
and implementation of a quality telehealth systems. statewide basis. The QIO must support
improvement activity. quality initiatives including the
Task 1c2: Critical Access Hospital/Rural
• The QIO will have extra credit PPS Hospital
Physician Voluntary Reporting Program
added to its total Task 1b evaluation (PVRP) by activities that include
score for improving results on both the The QIO must promote providing information to physicians on
OASIS acute care hospitalization transformational change in CAHs and participation in the initiative and on
measure and the selected publicly rural PPS hospitals by working on physician performance and
reported OASIS outcome measure. clinical performance quality measures improvement for those that report.
The QIO may receive extra credit for and organizational safety culture The QIO must promote statewide
one or more of the following: relevant to the care provided in these quality improvement by working with
• Improving results for the identified hospitals. For purposes of Task 1c2, a public health, provider groups, and
participant OASIS measure. rural PPS hospital is defined as a PPS other broad-based agencies to support
• Improving results for the statewide hospital located in a non-Metropolitan the use of appropriate preventive and
and identified participant Acute Care Statistical Area (non-MSA) county. The disease-based care processes.
Hospitalization measure. QIO must assist identified participant
• Improving the statewide CAHs/rural PPS hospitals in assessing Medicare Advantage
immunization assessment rate beyond their organizational safety culture. The The Project Officer will evaluate
the target rate. QIO must also assist these hospitals in performance based on the assistance
• Working with HHAs to set targets. selecting, testing, and implementing provided to Medicare Advantage
changes that will demonstrate Organizations. The Medicare Advantage
Task 1c1: Hospital
improvement in the organization’s part of Task 1d1 will be waived for
For Task 1c1, the QIO must work with safety culture. States/jurisdictions that had low MA
hospitals to achieve system-level enrollment among the eligible Medicare
changes through the use of four Task 1d1: Physician Practice
beneficiaries during calendar year 2004.
strategies: Increasing clinical The QIO will work with physician Clinical Performance Measurement and
performance measurement and practice sites statewide and with an IPG. Reporting:
reporting; process improvement; With an IPG, the QIO will focus on more The objective of this element is to
systems improvement; and reliable delivery of preventive services encourage physician practice sites to
organizational culture change. The QIO and effective management of patients submit data on the DOQ clinical
will work to improve quality of care in with chronic conditions, in particular measures to the QIO Data Warehouse for
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hospitals through several distinct efforts diabetes and heart disease. Working all Medicare patients. Practice sites
aligned with each strategy. For clinical with their IPG, the QIO will seek to must demonstrate an ability to submit
performance measure results, the QIO demonstrate improvement in clinical data to the Data Warehouse.
will assist an IPG, including both rural performance measures through the The QIO must collaborate with the
and urban Prospective Payment System production and effective use of Medicare Care Management

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44154 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 151 / Tuesday, August 7, 2007 / Notices

Performance Demonstration (section 649 registries and practical clinical trials; completes, to CMS satisfaction, a quality
of MMA) contractors by providing them and other work necessary to support the improvement project designed to
with physician practice information the development and use of better evidence improve care with its stakeholders. The
QIO already has or will collect, acquire, for decisions. QIO will receive a full pass if, in
or generate in performing its own QIO A variety of methods are available to addition to completing the project, 80
tasks, provided the individual practices accomplish these activities. We support percent of its surveyed project partners
have requested and agreed to these engaging physicians because improving report that they are satisfied with their
disclosures. The QIO will be evaluated prescribing begins with modifying work with the QIO. The QIO will earn
using the criteria deemed acceptable by physicians’ behavior. This can be an excellent pass if, in addition to the
CMS as outlined in the QIO’s proposal. accomplished by providing data and above two criteria, the project achieves
information in ways that support improvement in the measures targeted
Task 1d2: behavior change. We also support by its project.
As part of QIO efforts in the physician working with dispensing pharmacists
practice setting, the QIO must, at the because they detect errors and problems Task 2: (Reserved)
statewide level, work to improve with the medications they dispense, and Task 3a: Beneficiary Protection
clinical performance measure results for they interact with beneficiaries.
clinical quality indicators in the areas of Pharmacy policies, procedures, and This task involves all case review
diabetes, mammography, and adult quality checks need to be implemented activities, including mediation, that are
immunizations for underserved racial/ to be consistent with quality, safety, and necessary to conduct statutorily
ethnic populations. cost-effectiveness goals. mandated review of beneficiary
With one IPG, the QIO will work to By partnering with prescription drug complaints about the quality of health
promote systems improvement through plans (PDPs) and using the drug data care services. It also involves all
DOQ activities with a representative available, the QIO can affect prescribing activities associated with other required
underserved population under Task by physicians and improve delivery of case reviews, including Emergency
1d1. With a Task 1d2-specific IPG, the services at the pharmacy level. Medicare Medical Treatment and Active Labor
QIO will work on practice site and Advantage PDPs will have similar goals Act (EMTALA) reviews, beneficiary
practitioner system changes related to as fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare PDPs appeals of discharge, and fiscal
Culturally and Linguistically and will have both more information intermediary referrals. All case review
Appropriate Services (CLAS) standards and more direct control than FFS activities must be conducted in
and culturally competent care. For more Medicare PDPs over the care that accordance with our instructions.
information on CLAS standards refer to: Medicare beneficiaries receive. Additional required activities under this
http://www.omhrc.gov/templates/ With the enactment of MMA, we are Task are physician acknowledgment
browse.aspx?lvl=2&lvlID=15. committed to providing a robust drug monitoring; inter-rater reliability (IRR)
Task 1d2 is composed of core and benefit to seniors, implementing assessment; procedures based on the
non-core tasks. The core tasks include responsible cost management result of a review or analysis of review
satisfactory completion of the CLAS/ provisions, as well as monitoring and data; development of an Annual Report;
Cultural Competency IPG at the practice improving drug therapies using current and maintenance of a Medicare
site and practitioner level and the evidence-based guidelines. As Helpline.
Satisfaction and Knowledge/Perception authorized by section 109(b) of MMA, Task 3b: Hospital Payment Monitoring
survey for the relevant respondents. The the QIO must offer quality improvement Program
non-core task is statewide measure assistance pertaining to prescription
improvement. Satisfactory completion drug therapy to the following: In the 8th SOW contract, we directed
of the core tasks will achieve a Full Pass • All Medicare providers and the QIOs to continue the Hospital
for Task 1d2. practitioners; Payment Monitoring Program (HPMP).
• Medicare Advantage organizations The purpose of HPMP is to measure,
Task 1d3: Physician Practice/Pharmacy: monitor, and reduce the incidence of
offering Medicare Advantage plans
Part D Benefit improper fee-for-service inpatient
under Part C; and
As part of QIO efforts in the physician • Organizations offering Prescription payments, including errors in: DRG
practice setting in this SOW, the QIO Drug Plans (PDPs) under Part D. coding; provision of medically
must focus on improving safety in the The Part D benefit was implemented necessary services; and appropriateness
delivery of prescription drugs. January 1, 2006. The QIOs began to of setting, billing, and prepayment
Widespread use of e-prescribing with implement quality improvement denial.
comprehensive decision support tools is projects starting August 2006. Before The basis for HPMP is statutory and
expected to improve the quality of August 2006, we identified the set of regulatory. Section 1154 of the Act
prescription drug delivery. Until this quality measures for Task 1d3 which statutorily mandates utilization review
broader use is in place, the QIO must were derived from evidence-based of professional activities subject to the
implement quality improvement guidelines and developed in requirements of subsection (d). In
projects focusing on improved collaboration with participating PDPs, accordance with 42 CFR 412.508(a), QIO
prescribing, using evidence-based physician societies, and other national review must include long-term acute
guidelines. leaders. The QIO will be held care services. For FFS inpatient hospital
Over the course of the 8th SOW accountable for work with identified claims (paid and denied), HPMP fulfills
contract, we will work with the QIO to participants on clinical performance our requirement to comply with the
develop and implement new methods to measure results. Improper Payment Information Act of
gather and disseminate better evidence Because of the relatively new nature 2002 (Pub. L. 107–300).
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for healthcare decision-making. This of the work, the evaluation of this task The QIO will be judged successful if,
activity will include collection, linkage, is more process and customer at remeasurement, the absolute (gross
and de-identification of Part D and other satisfaction oriented than other tasks in total of under- and overpayments) and
public and private administrative data; the contract. The QIO earns a net (difference between over- and
assisting in implementation of clinical conditional pass if it designs and underpayments) payment error rates are

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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 151 / Tuesday, August 7, 2007 / Notices 44155

no greater than 1.5 standard errors • Completion of specific tasks administered in a physician office;
above the respective absolute and net (deliverables) required in the special durable medical equipment, prosthetics,
baseline payment error rate. project. orthotics, and supplies (DMEPOS) when
The QIOs will also be judged in terms • Financials. used outside a physician’s office; and
of timeliness of reviews. Monitoring • Appropriateness of QIO staffing for ambulance services. HCPCS Level II
activities must be summarized for this special project including number of codes were established to identify these
payment error rates and hospital staff as well as skill sets of staff. products on insurance claims. There are
admission, coding, and billing patterns • Performance in meeting the needs about 4000 HCPCS Level II codes
for short-term acute care inpatient FFS of QIOs, other Quality Improvement available for assignment by insurers in
reimbursements in the QIO’s State/ Organization Support Centers, GTLs, accordance with their policies.
jurisdiction including hospital profiling etc., and the quality of activities to The primary purpose of this system is
and trend monitoring. The QIO must improve performance. to facilitate the management and
submit its summary electronically to the • Participation in other improvement maintenance of the HCPCS Level II code
Project Officer via a designated database activities. set. Information in this system will also
as directed by CMS. Whether • Efforts to address issues/barriers be used to: (1) Support regulatory and
demonstrations of reductions in dollars identified. policy functions performed within the
or percent dollars paid in error and Performance assessment for each Agency or by a contractor, consultant, or
whether substantive knowledge are project will be conducted jointly by the grantee; (2) assist another Federal or
gained in the project will be determined QIO’s regularly assigned CMS Project state agency; (3) support litigation
by the Task 3b GTL and the QIO’s Officer and the specific Special Project involving the Agency related to this
Project Officer. GTL (SPGTL). system; and (4) combat fraud, waste,
Authority: Section 1153 of the Social and abuse in certain health benefits
Task 4: Special Studies and Projects
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320c–2) (Catalog of programs. We have provided
A Special Project is defined as work Federal Domestic Assistance Program No. background information about the
that we direct a QIO to perform or work 93.774, Medicare—Supplementary Medical proposed system in the SUPPLEMENTARY
that a QIO elects to perform with our Insurance Program). INFORMATION section below. Although
approval that is not defined under Tasks Dated: March 8, 2007. the Privacy Act requires only that the
1–3 of the contract. The Special Project Leslie Norwalk, ‘‘routine use’’ portion of the system be
work must fall within the scope of the published for comment, CMS invites
Acting Administrator, Centers for Medicare
contract and of section 1154 of the Act. & Medicaid Services. comments on all portions of this notice.
The Special Project must be conducted See Effective Dates section for comment
in accordance with contract sections Editorial Note: The Office of the Federal period.
B.4, Task 4 Special Projects; G.18, Register received this document on August 2,
DATES: Effective Dates: CMS filed a new
Procedures for Special Projects; and 2007.
SOR report with the Chair of the House
H.12, CMS-Directed Subcontracts/ [FR Doc. E7–15342 Filed 8–6–07; 8:45 am]
Committee on Oversight and
Special Project Lead QIOs. The term BILLING CODE 4120–01–P
Government Reform, the Chair of the
‘‘Special Project’’ is a more accurate Senate Committee on Homeland
term for the type of activities and Security & Governmental Affairs, and
requirements characteristically DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
the Administrator, Office of Information
implemented under Task 4. Other terms, HUMAN SERVICES
and Regulatory Affairs, Office of
previously commonly used, for Management and Budget (OMB) on
activities under this task include Centers for Medicare & Medicaid
Services August 1, 2007. To ensure that all
‘‘special study’’, ‘‘special study project’’, parties have adequate time in which to
and ‘‘special work.’’ comment, the new system will become
All Special Projects awarded/ Privacy Act of 1974; Report of a New
System of Records effective 30 days from the publication of
approved under Task 4 will be
the notice, or 40 days from the date it
evaluated individually. The QIO’s AGENCY: Department of Health and was submitted to OMB and the
success or failure on a Special Project Human Services (HHS) Centers for Congress, whichever is later. We may
will not be factored into the evaluation Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS).
of the QIO’s work under Tasks 1–3 of defer implementation of this system or
ACTION: Notice of a New System of one or more of the routine use
the contract, except for projects funded Records (SOR).
to meet the requirements of Task 3b: statements listed below if we receive
Hospital Payment Monitoring Program. SUMMARY: In accordance with the
comments that persuade us to defer
The assessment of performance on all requirements of the Privacy Act of 1974, implementation.
other special projects under Task 4 will we are proposing to establish a new ADDRESSES: The public should address
affect the QIO’s eligibility to receive system titled, ‘‘Healthcare Common comments to: CMS Privacy Officer,
funding for additional special projects Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) Division of Privacy Compliance,
under the current or subsequent QIO Level II, System No. 09–70–0576.’’ In Enterprise Architecture and Strategy
contracts, but will not affect eligibility October 2003, the Secretary of HHS Group, CMS, Mail Stop N2–04–27, 7500
for non-competitive renewal of the QIO delegated authority under the Health Security Boulevard, Baltimore,
contract. Although individual projects Insurance Portability and Maryland 21244–1850. Comments
may include additional project-specific Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) to received will be available for review at
assessment criteria and performance CMS to maintain and distribute HCPCS this location, by appointment, during
measures, every project awarded/ Level II Codes. Level II of the HCPCS is regular business hours, Monday through
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approved under Task 4 is subject to a standardized coding system that is Friday from 9 a.m.–3 p.m., eastern
evaluation on at least the following used primarily to identify products and daylight time.
dimensions of performance, which services not included in the HCPCS FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
apply to any and all projects awarded/ Level I Current Procedural Terminology Trish Brooks, Division of Home Health,
approved under Task 4: (CPT) codes, such as: Injectable drugs Hospice, and HCPCS, Chronic Care

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