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LAB 36
NAME: ________________________________
16.8 STOKES THEOREM
Useful Formulas:
We can think of Stokes Theorem as a variation fo Greens Theorem for non-flat surfaces:
Greens Theorem allows us to exchange the line integral around a closed loop C for the double integral of a
related function on the interior of the region:
F dr Pdx Qdy
Q
x
P
y
dA
If we write F dr curl F k dA , this allows us to write the vector form of Greens Theorem, which
C
holds even when we are not in the xy-plane, so long as n is a unit normal:
F dr curl F n dS curl F dS
Stokes Theorem tells us that this pattern continues to hold even when the surface is not flat:
F dr curl F dS
In these cases we can evaluate the surface integral in terms of its native parameters u and v
or evaluate the line integral along the boundary curve by parameterizing in terms of t,
whichever is easier.
1.
If
F x, y , z x 2 z 2i y 2 z 2 j xyzk x 2 z 2 , y 2 z 2 , xyz
curl F dS
S
(Hint: Use Stokes Theorem to convert this surface integral into a line integral.)
The boundary of the surface is the line integral with r x, y, z 2 cos , 2 sin ,4
This means that dr 2 sin , 2 cos ,0 and F 32 cos 2 ,32 sin 2 ,16 cos sin
2
curl F dS F dr
S
2.
32 2
3
2
2
2
If F x, y, z x y i y z j z x k
x y2 , y z 2 , z x2
F dr
(Hint: Use Stokes Theorem to convert this line integral into a surface integral.)
curl F F
x y ,y z ,z x
2
x y
y z2
zx
i
2
x y2
z x2
x y2
y z2
yz
z
2
z x2
0 2 z i 2 x 0 j 0 2 y k 2 zi 2 xj 2 yk 2 z ,2 x,2 y
Now since the triangle has vertices at 1,0,0 and 0,1,0 and 0,0,1 , this means that it is
a plane with equation: x y z 1 z 1 x y
Therefore: r x, y,1 x y
So rx 1,0,1 and ry 0,1,1
r
x
r
y
i
1,0,1 0,1,1 1
0
j
0
1
k
1
1
0 1 i 1 0 j 1 0 k 1i 1j 1k 1,1,1
Then
r
u
rv
Now since
Then
F dr curl F dS
S
4 9 1 14
x 1
2 2 x 2 y 2 x 2 ydydx
x 0
r x, y ,1 x y curl F 2 2 x 2 y ,2 x,2 y
2 2 3 2 1 2
x 1
x 0
y 1 x
2 y y 0 dx
x 1
x 0
21 x dx
y 1 x
y 0
x 1
x 0
2dydx
2 2 xdx 2 x x 2
x 1
x 0
2 1 0 1