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ON-Board Diagnostic Trouble Codes

The list below contains standard diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs)


that are used by some manufacturers to identify vehicle problems. The codes
provide below are generic codes that may not apply to all vehicles. Vehicle
manufacturers may use manufacturer specific DTC codes that are different
from the codes shown below. Foreign vehicles may also use DTC codes
different from the generic DTC codes. The Division recommends that
motorists not depend on the DTC codes in this list for vehicle repairs until
they confirm the generic DTC codes apply to their vehicles. The list below is
for information purposes only and is not intended for use in vehicle repairs.

Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTCs)


Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTCs) -- Trouble codes are how
OBDII identifies and communicates to technicians where and
what on-board problems exist. The first number in the DTC
indicates whether the code is an SAE generic code (applies to
all OBDII systems) or is specific to the vehicle manufacturer.
The remaining three numbers provide information regarding the
specific vehicle system and circuit. An analysis of a typical
OBDII code is shown below.

Following is a list of generic DTCs

DTC Codes - P0100-P0199 Fuel and Air Metering


DTC
P0100
P0101
P0102
P0103
P0104
P0105
P0106
P0107
P0108
P0109
P0109
P0111
P0112

Description
Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit Malfunction
Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit Range/Performance Problem
Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit Low Input
Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit High Input
Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit Intermittent
Manifold Absolute Pressure/Barometric Pressure Circuit Malfunction
Manifold Absolute Pressure/Barometric Pressure Circuit Range/Performance Problem
Manifold Absolute Pressure/Barometric Pressure Circuit Low Input
Manifold Absolute Pressure/Barometric Pressure Circuit High Input
Manifold Absolute Pressure/Barometric Pressure Circuit Intermittent
Intake Air Temperature Circuit Malfunction
Intake Air Temperature Circuit Range/Performance Problem
Intake Air Temperature Circuit Low Input

P0113
P0114
P0115
P0116
P0117
P0118
P0119
P0120
P0121
P0122
P0123
P0124
P0125
P0126
P0130
P0131
P0132
P0133
P0134
P0135
P0136
P0137
P0138
P0139
P0140
P0141
P0142
P0143
P0144
P0145
P0146
P0147
P0150
P0151
P0152
P0153
P0154
P0155
P0156
P0157
P0158
P0159
P0160
P0161
P0162
P0163
P0164
P0165
P0166
P0167
P0170
P0171
P0172
P0173
P0174

Intake Air Temperature Circuit High Input


Intake Air Temperature Circuit Intermittent
Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Malfunction
Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Range/Performance Problem
Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Low Input
Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit High Input
Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Intermittent
Throttle/Petal Position Sensor/Switch A Circuit Malfunction
Throttle/Petal Position Sensor/Switch A Circuit Range/Performance Problem
Throttle/Petal Position Sensor/Switch A Circuit Low Input
Throttle/Petal Position Sensor/Switch A Circuit High Input
Throttle/Petal Position Sensor/Switch A Circuit Intermittent
Insufficient Coolant Temperature for Closed Loop Fuel Control
Insufficient Coolant Temperature for Stable Operation
02 Sensor Circuit Malfunction (Bank I Sensor 1)
02 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank I Sensor I)
02 Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Bank I Sensor 1)
02 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
02 Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank I Sensor 1)
02 Sensor Heater Circuit Malfunction (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
02 Sensor Circuit Malfunction (Bank I Sensor 2)
02 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank I Sensor 2)
02 Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Bank I Sensor 2)
02 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
02 Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
02 Sensor Heater Circuit Malfunction (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
02 Sensor Circuit Malfunction (Bank I Sensor 3)
02 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank I Sensor 3)
02 Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Bank I Sensor 3)
02 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1 Sensor 3)
02 Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank I Sensor 3)
02 Sensor Heater Circuit Malfunction (Bank I Sensor 3)
02 Sensor Circuit Malfunction (Bank 2 Sensor I)
02 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 2 Sensor I)
02 Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
02 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
02 Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
02 Sensor Heater Circuit Malfunction (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
02 Sensor Circuit Malfunction (Bank 2 Sensor 2)
02 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 2 Sensor 2)
02 Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Bank 2 Sensor 2)
02 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank 2 Sensor 2)
02 Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 2 Sensor 2)
02 Sensor Heater Circuit Malfunction (Bank 2 Sensor 2)
02 Sensor Circuit Malfunction (Bank 2 Sensor 3)
02 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 2 Sensor 3)
02 Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Bank 2 Sensor 3)
02 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank 2 Sensor 3)
02 Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 2 Sensor 3)
02 Sensor Heater Circuit Malfunction (Bank 2 Sensor 3)
Fuel Trim Malfunction (Bank 1)
System too Lean (Bank 1)
System too Rich (Bank 1)
Fuel Trim Malfunction (Bank 2)
System too Lean (Bank 2)

P0175
P0176
P0177
P0178
P0179
P0180
P0181
P0182
P0183
P0184
P0185
P0186
P0187
P0188
P0189
P0190
P0191
P0192
P0193
P0194
P0195
P0196
P0197
P0198
P0199

System too Rich (Bank 2)


Fuel Composition Sensor Circuit Malfunction
Fuel Composition Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
Fuel Composition Sensor Circuit Low Input
Fuel Composition Sensor Circuit High Input
Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit Malfunction
Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit Low Input
Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit High Input
Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit Intermittent
Fuel Temperature Sensor B Circuit Malfunction
Fuel Temperature Sensor B Circuit Range/Performance
Fuel Temperature Sensor B Circuit Low Input
Fuel Temperature Sensor B Circuit High Input
Fuel Temperature Sensor B Circuit Intermittent
Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Circuit Malfunction
Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Input
Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Circuit High Input
Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Circuit Intermittent
Engine Oil Temperature Sensor Malfunction
Engine Oil Temperature Sensor Range/Performance
Engine Oil Temperature Sensor Low
Engine Oil Temperature Sensor High
Engine Oil Temperature Sensor Intermittent

DTC Codes - P0200-P0299 Fuel and Air Metering (Injector Circuit)


DTC
P0200
P0201
P0202
P0203
P0204
P0205
P0206
P0207
P0208
P0209
P0210
P0211
P0212
P0213
P0214
P0215
P0216
P0217
P0218
P0219
P0220
P0221
P0222
P0223
P0224
P0225
P0226

Description
Injector Circuit Malfunction
Injector Circuit Malfunction - Cylinder 1
Injector Circuit Malfunction - Cylinder 2
Injector Circuit Malfunction - Cylinder 3
Injector Circuit Malfunction - Cylinder 4
Injector Circuit Malfunction - Cylinder 5
Injector Circuit Malfunction - Cylinder 6
Injector Circuit Malfunction - Cylinder 7
Injector Circuit Malfunction - Cylinder 8
Injector Circuit Malfunction - Cylinder 9
Injector Circuit Malfunction - Cylinder 10
Injector Circuit Malfunction - Cylinder 11
Injector Circuit Malfunction - Cylinder 12
Cold Start Injector 1 Malfunction
Cold Start Injector 2 Malfunction
Engine Shutoff Solenoid Malfunction
Injection Timing Control Circuit Malfunction
Engine Overtemp Condition
Transmission Over Temperature Condition
Engine Overspeed Condition
Throttle/Petal Position Sensor/Switch B Circuit Malfunction
Throttle/Petal Position Sensor/Switch B Circuit Range/Performance Problem
Throttle/Petal Position Sensor/Switch B Circuit Low Input
Throttle/Petal Position Sensor/Switch B Circuit High Input
Throttle/Petal Position Sensor/Switch B Circuit Intermittent
Throttle/Petal Position Sensor/Switch C Circuit Malfunction
Throttle/Petal Position Sensor/Switch C Circuit Range/Performance Problem

P0227
P0228
P0229
P0230
P0231
P0232
P0233
P0234
P0235
P0236
P0237
P0238
P0239
P0240
P0241
P0242
P0243
P0244
P0245
P0246
P0247
P0248
P0249
P0250
P0251
P0252
P0253
P0254
P0255
P0256
P0257
P0258
P0259
P0260
P0261
P0262
P0263
P0264
P0265
P0266
P0267
P0268
P0269
P0270
P0271
P0272
P0273
P0274
P0275
P0276
P0277
P0278
P0279
P0280
P0281

Throttle/Petal Position Sensor/Switch C Circuit Low Input


Throttle/Petal Position Sensor/Switch C Circuit High Input
Throttle/Petal Position Sensor/Switch C Circuit Intermittent
Fuel Pump Primary Circuit Malfunction
Fuel Pump Secondary Circuit Low
Fuel Pump Secondary Circuit High
Fuel Pump Secondary Circuit Intermittent
Engine Overboost Condition
Turbocharger Boost Sensor A Circuit Malfunction
Turbocharger Boost Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
Turbocharger Boost Sensor A Circuit Low
Turbocharger Boost Sensor A Circuit High
Turbocharger Boost Sensor B Malfunction
Turbocharger Boost Sensor B Circuit Range/Performance
Turbocharger Boost Sensor B Circuit Low
Turbocharger Boost Sensor B Circuit High
Turbocharger Wastegate Solenoid A Malfunction
Turbocharger Wastegate Solenoid A Range/Performance
Turbocharger Wastegate Solenoid A Low
Turbocharger Wastegate Solenoid A High
Turbocharger Wastegate Solenoid B Malfunction
Turbocharger Wastegate Solenoid B Range/Performance
Turbocharger Wastegate Solenoid B Low
Turbocharger Wastegate Solenoid B High
Injection Pump Fuel Metering Control "A" Malfunction (Cam/Rotor/Injector)
Injection Pump Fuel Metering Control "A" Range/Performance (Cam/Rotor/Injector)
Injection Pump Fuel Metering Control "A" Low (Cam/Rotor/Injector)
Injection Pump Fuel Metering Control "A" High (Cam/Rotor/Injector)
Injection Pump Fuel Metering Control "A" Intermittent (Cam/Rotor/Injector)
Injection Pump Fuel Metering Control "B" Malfunction (Cam/Rotor/Injector)
Injection Pump Fuel Metering Control "B" Range/Performance Injector)
Injection Pump Fuel Metering Control "B" Low (Cam/R
Injection Pump Fuel Metering Control "B" High (Cam/R
Injection Pump Fuel Metering Control "B" Intermittent Injector)
Cylinder I Injector Circuit Low
Cylinder I Injector Circuit High
Cylinder I Contribution/Balance Fault
Cylinder 2 Injector Circuit Low
Cylinder 2 Injector Circuit High
Cylinder 2 Contribution/Balance Fault
Cylinder 3 Injector Circuit Low
Cylinder 3 Injector Circuit High
Cylinder 3 Contribution/Balance Fault
Cylinder 4 Injector Circuit Low
Cylinder 4 Injector Circuit High
Cylinder 4 Contribution/Balance Fault
Cylinder 5 Injector Circuit Low
Cylinder 5 Injector Circuit High
Cylinder S Contribution/Balance Fault
Cylinder 6 Injector Circuit Low
Cylinder 6 Injector Circuit High
Cylinder 6 Contribution/Balance Fault
Cylinder 7 Injector Circuit Low
Cylinder 7 Injector Circuit High
Cylinder 7 Contribution/Balance Fault

P0282
P0283
P0284
P0285
P0286
P0287
P0288
P0289
P0290
P0291
P0292
P0293
P0294
P0295
P0296

Cylinder 8 Injector Circuit Low


Cylinder 8 Injector Circuit High
Cylinder 8 Contribution/Balance Fault
Cylinder 9 Injector Circuit Low
Cylinder 9 Injector Circuit High
Cylinder 9 Contribution/Balance Fault
Cylinder 10 Injector Circuit Low
Cylinder 10 Injector Circuit High
Cylinder 10 Contribution/Balance Fault
Cylinder 11 Injector Circuit Low
Cylinder 11 Injector Circuit High
Cylinder 11 Contribution/Balance Fault
Cylinder 12 Injector Circuit Low
Cylinder 12 Injector Circuit High
Cylinder 12 Contribution/Range Fault

DTC Codes - P0300-P0399 Ignition System or Misfire


DTC
P0300
P0301
P0302
P0303
P0304
P0305
P0306
P0307
P0308
P0309
P0311
P0312
P0320
P0321
P0322
P0323
P0325
P0326
P0327
P0328
P0329
P0330
P0331
P0332
P0333
P0334
P0335
P0336
P0337
P0338
P0339
P0340
P0341
P0342
P0343
P0344
P0350

Description
Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected
Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected
Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected
Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected
Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected
Cylinder 5 Misfire Detected
Cylinder 6 Misfire Detected
Cylinder 7 Misfire Detected
Cylinder 8 Misfire Detected
Cylinder 9 Misfire Detected
Cylinder 11 Misfire Detected
Cylinder 12 Misfire Detected
Ignition/Distributor Engine Speed Input Circuit Malfunction
Ignition/Distributor Engine Speed Input Circuit Range/Performance
Ignition/Distributor Engine Speed Input Circuit No Signal
Ignition/Distributor Engine Speed Input Circuit Intermittent
Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Malfunction (Bank I or Single Sensor)
Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1 or Single Sensor)
Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Low Input (Bank I or Single Sensor)
Knock Sensor 1 Circuit High Input (Bank I or Single Sensor)
Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Intermittent (Bank 1 or Single Sensor)
Knock Sensor 2 Circuit Malfunction (Bank 2)
Knock Sensor 2 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 2)
Knock Sensor 2 Circuit Low Input (Bank 2)
Knock Sensor 2 Circuit High Input (Bank 2)
Knock Sensor 2 Circuit Intermittent (Bank 2)
Crankshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Malfunction
Crankshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
Crankshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Low Input
Crankshaft Position Sensor A Circuit High Input
Crankshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Intermittent
Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Malfunction
Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Low Input
Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit High Input
Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Intermittent
Ignition Coil Primary/Secondary Circuit Malfunction

P0351
P0352
P0353
P0354
P0355
P0356
P0357
P0358
P0359
P0360
P0361
P0362
P0370
P0371
P0372
P0373
P0374
P0375
P0376
P0377
P0378
P0379
P0380
P0381
P0382
P0385
P0386
P0387
P0388
P0389

Ignition Coil A Primary/Secondary Circuit Malfunction


Ignition Coil B Primary/Secondary Circuit Malfunction
Ignition Coil C Primary/Secondary Circuit Malfunction
Ignition Coil D Primary/Secondary Circuit Malfunction
Ignition Coil E Primary/Secondary Circuit Malfunction
Ignition Coil F Primary/Secondary Circuit Malfunction
Ignition Coil G Primary/Secondary Circuit Malfunction
Ignition Coil H Primary/Secondary Circuit Malfunction
Ignition Coil I Primary/Secondary Circuit Malfunction
Ignition Coil J Primary/Secondary Circuit Malfunction
Ignition Coil K Primary/Secondary Circuit Malfunction
Ignition Coil L Primary/Secondary Circuit Malfunction
Timing Reference High Resolution Signal A Malfunction
Timing Reference High Resolution Signal A Too Many Pulses
Timing Reference High Resolution Signal A Too Few Pulses
Timing Reference High Resolution Signal A Intermittent/Erratic Pulses
Timing Reference High Resolution Signal A No Pulses
Timing Reference High Resolution Signal B Malfunction
Timing Reference High Resolution Signal B Too Many Pulses
Timing Reference High Resolution Signal B Too Few Pulses
Timing Reference High Resolution Signal B Intermittent/Erratic Pulses
Timing Reference High Resolution Signal B No Pulses
Glow Plug/Heater Circuit "A" Malfunction
Glow Plug/Heater Indicator Circuit Malfunction
Exhaust Gas Recirculation Flow Malfunction
Crankshaft Position Sensor B Circuit Malfunction
Crankshaft Position Sensor B Circuit Range/Performance
Crankshaft Position Sensor B Circuit Low Input
Crankshaft Position Sensor B Circuit High Input
Crankshaft Position Sensor B Circuit Intermittent

DTC Codes - P0400-P0499 Auxiliary Emissions Controls


DTC
P0400
P0401
P0402
P0403
P0404
P0405
P0406
P0407
P0408
P0410
P0411
P0412
P0413
P0414
P0415
P0416
P0417
P0418
P0419
P0420
P0421
P0422

Description
Exhaust Gas Recirculation Flow Malfunction
Exhaust Gas Recirculation Flow Insufficient Detected
Exhaust Gas Recirculation Flow Excessive Detected
Exhaust Gas Recirculation Circuit Malfunction
Exhaust Gas Recirculation Circuit Range/Performance
Exhaust Gas Recirculation Sensor A Circuit Low
Exhaust Gas Recirculation Sensor A Circuit High
Exhaust Gas Recirculation Sensor B Circuit Low
Exhaust Gas Recirculation Sensor B Circuit High
Secondary Air Injection System Malfunction
Secondary Air Injection System Incorrect Flow Detected
Secondary Air Injection System Switching Valve A Circuit Malfunction
Secondary Air Injection System Switching Valve A Circuit Open
Secondary Air Injection System Switching Valve A Circuit Shorted
Secondary Air Injection System Switching Valve B Circuit Malfunction
Secondary Air Injection System Switching Valve B Circuit Open
Secondary Air Injection System Switching Valve B Circuit Shorted
Secondary Air Injection System Relay A" Circuit Malfunction
Secondary Air Injection System Relay "B Circuit Malfunction
Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1)
Warm Up Catalyst Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1)
Main Catalyst Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1)

P0423
P0424
P0430
P0431
P0432
P0433
P0434
P0440
P0441
P0442
P0443
P0444
P0445
P0446
P0447
P0448
P0449
P0450
P0451
P0452
P0453
P0454
P0455
P0460
P0461
P0462
P0463
P0464
P0465
P0466
P0467
P0468
P0469
P0470
P0471
P0472
P0473
P0474
P0475
P0476
P0477
P0478
P0479
P0480
P0481
P0482
P0483
P0484
P0485

Heated Catalyst Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1)


Heated Catalyst Temperature Below Threshold (Bank 1)
Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 2)
Warm Up Catalyst Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 2)
Main Catalyst Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 2)
Heated Catalyst Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 2)
Heated Catalyst Temperature Below Threshold (Bank 2)
Evaporative Emission Control System Malfunction
Evaporative Emission Control System Incorrect Purge Flow
Evaporative Emission Control System Leak Detected (small leak)
Evaporative Emission Control System Purge Control Valve Circuit
Evaporative Emission Control System Purge Control Valve Circuit
Evaporative Emission Control System Purge Control Valve Circuit Shorted
Evaporative Emission Control System Vent Control Circuit Malfunction
Evaporative Emission Control System Vent Control Circuit Open
Evaporative Emission Control System Vent Control Circuit Shorted
Evaporative Emission Control System Vent Valve/Solenoid Circuit Malfunction
Evaporative Emission Control System Pressure Sensor Malfunction
Evaporative Emission Control System Pressure Sensor Range/Performance
Evaporative Emission Control System Pressure Sensor Low Input
Evaporative Emission Control System Pressure Sensor High Input
Evaporative Emission Control System Pressure Sensor Intermittent
Evaporative Emission Control System Leak Detected (gross leak)
Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Malfunction
Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Low Input
Fuel Level Sensor Circuit High Input
Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Intermittent
Purge Flow Sensor Circuit Malfunction
Purge Flow Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
Purge Flow Sensor Circuit Low Input
Purge Flow Sensor Circuit High Input
Purge Flow Sensor Circuit Intermittent
Exhaust Pressure Sensor Malfunction
Exhaust Pressure Sensor Range/Performance
Exhaust Pressure Sensor Low
Exhaust Pressure Sensor High
Exhaust Pressure Sensor Intermittent
Exhaust Pressure Control Valve Malfunction
Exhaust Pressure Control Valve Range/Performance
Exhaust Pressure Control Valve Low
Exhaust Pressure Control Valve High
Exhaust Pressure Control Valve Intermittent
Cooling Fan I Control Circuit Malfunction
Cooling Fan 2 Control Circuit Malfunction
Cooling Fan 3 Control Circuit Malfunction
Cooling Fan Rationality Check Malfunction
Cooling Fan Circuit Over Current
Cooling Fan Power/Ground Circuit Malfunction

DTC Codes - P0500-P0599 Vehicle Speed Controls and Idle Control System
DTC
P0500
P0501
P0502

Description
Vehicle Speed Sensor Malfunction
Vehicle Speed Sensor Range/Performance
Vehicle Speed Sensor Low Input

P0503
P0505
P0506
P0507
P0510
P0520
P0521
P0522
P0523
P0530
P0531
P0532
P0533
P0534
P0550
P0551
P0552
P0553
P0554
P0560
P0561
P0562
P0563
P0565
P0566
P0567
P0568
P0569
P0570
P0571
P0572
P0573
P0574
P0575
P0576
P0576
P0578
P0579
P0580

Vehicle Speed Sensor Intermittent/Erratic/High


Idle Control System Malfunction
Idle Control System RPM Lower Than Expected
Idle Control System RPM Higher Than Expected
Closed Throttle Position Switch Malfunction
Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch Circuit Malfunction
Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch Circuit Range/Performance
Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch Circuit Low Voltage
Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch Circuit High Voltage
A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Circuit Malfunction
A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Input
A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Circuit High Input
Air Conditioner Refrigerant Charge Loss
Power Steering Pressure Sensor Circuit Malfunction
Power Steering Pressure Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
Power Steering Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Input
Power Steering Pressure Sensor Circuit High Input
Power Steering Pressure Sensor Circuit Intermittent
System Voltage Malfunction
System Voltage Unstable
System Voltage Low
System Voltage High
Cruise Control On Signal Malfunction
Cruise Control Off Signal Malfunction
Cruise Control Resume Signal Malfunction
Cruise Control Set Signal Malfunction
Cruise Control Coast Signal Malfunction
Cruise Control Accel Signal Malfunction
Cruise Control/Brake Switch A Circuit Malfunction
Cruise Control/Brake Switch A Circuit Low
Cruise Control/Brake Switch A Circuit High
Cruise Control Related Malfunction
Cruise Control Related Malfunction
Cruise Control Related Malfunction
Cruise Control Related Malfunction
Cruise Control Related Malfunction
Cruise Control Related Malfunction
Cruise Control Related Malfunction

DTC Codes - P0600-P0699 Computer Output Circuit


DTC
P0600
P0601
P0602
P0603
P0604
P0605
P0606
P0608
P0609
P0620
P0621
P0622
P0650

Description
Serial Communication Link Malfunction
Internal Control Module Memory Check Sum Error
Control Module Programming Error
Internal Control Module Keep Alive Memory (KAM) Error
Internal Control Module Random Access Memory (RAM) Error
Internal Control Module Read Only Memory (ROM) Error
PCM Processor Fault
Control Module VSS Output "A Malfunction
Control Module VSS Output "B" Malfunction
Generator Control Circuit Malfunction
Generator Lamp "L" Control Circuit Malfunction
Generator Field "F" Control Circuit Malfunction
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Control Circuit Malfunction

P0654
P0655
P0656

Engine RPM Output Circuit Malfunction


Engine Hot Lamp Output Control Circuit Malfunction
Fuel Level Output Circuit Malfunction

DTC Codes - P0700-P0899 Transmission


DTC
P0700
P0701
P0702
P0703
P0704
P0705
P0706
P0707
P0708
P0709
P0710
P0711
P0712
P0713
P0714
P0715
P0716
P0717
P0718
P0719
P0720
P0721
P0722
P0723
P0724
P0725
P0726
P0727
P0728
P0730
P0731
P0732
P0733
P0734
P0735
P0736
P0740
P0741
P0742
P0743
P0744
P0745
P0746
P0747
P0748
P0749
P0750
P0751
P0752

Description
Transmission Control System Malfunction
Transmission Control System Range/Performance
Transmission Control System Electrical
Torque Converter/Brake Switch B Circuit Malfunction
Clutch Switch Input Circuit Malfunction
Transmission Range Sensor Circuit malfunction (PRNDL Input)
Transmission Range Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
Transmission Range Sensor Circuit Low Input
Transmission Range Sensor Circuit High Input
Transmission Range Sensor Circuit Intermittent
Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Circuit Malfunction
Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Circuit Low Input
Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Circuit High Input
Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Circuit Intermittent
Input/Turbine Speed Sensor Circuit Malfunction
Input/Turbine Speed Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
Input/Turbine Speed Sensor Circuit No Signal
Input/Turbine Speed Sensor Circuit Intermittent
Torque Converter/Brake Switch B Circuit Low
Output Speed Sensor Circuit Malfunction
Output Speed Sensor Range/Performance
Output Speed Sensor No Signal
Output Speed Sensor Intermittent
Torque Converter/Brake Switch B Circuit High
Engine Speed input Circuit Malfunction
Engine Speed Input Circuit Range/Performance
Engine Speed Input Circuit No Signal
Engine Speed Input Circuit Intermittent
Incorrect Gear Ratio
Gear I Incorrect ratio
Gear 2 Incorrect ratio
Gear 3 Incorrect ratio
Gear 4 Incorrect ratio
Gear 5 Incorrect ratio
Reverse incorrect gear ratio
Torque Converter Clutch Circuit Malfunction
Torque Converter Clutch Circuit Performance or Stuck Off
Torque Converter Clutch Circuit Stock On
Torque Converter Clutch Circuit Electrical
Torque Converter Clutch Circuit Intermittent
Pressure Control Solenoid Malfunction
Pressure Control Solenoid Performance or Stuck Off
Pressure Control Solenoid Stuck On
Pressure Control Solenoid Electrical
Pressure Control Solenoid Intermittent
Shift Solenoid A Malfunction
Shift Solenoid A Performance or Stuck Off
Shift Solenoid A Stuck On

P0753
P0754
P0755
P0756
P0757
P0758
P0759
P0760
P076
P0762
P0763
P0764
P0765
P0766
P0767
P0768
P0769
P0770
P0771
P0772
P0773
P0774
P0780
P0781
P0782
P0783
P0784
P0785
P0786
P0787
P0788
P0789
P0790
P0801
P0803
P0804

Shift Solenoid A Electrical


Shift Solenoid A Intermittent
Shift Solenoid B Malfunction
Shift Solenoid B Performance or Stock Off
Shift Solenoid B Stuck On
Shift Solenoid B Electrical
Shift Solenoid B Intermittent
Shift Solenoid C Malfunction
I Shift Solenoid C Performance or Stuck Off
Shift Solenoid C Stuck On
Shift Solenoid C Electrical
Shift Solenoid C Intermittent
Shift Solenoid D Malfunction
Shift Solenoid D Performance or Stuck Off
Shift Solenoid D Stuck On
Shift Solenoid D Electrical
Shift Solenoid D Intermittent
Shift Solenoid E Malfunction
Shift Solenoid E Performance or Stuck Off
Shift Solenoid E Stuck On
Shift Solenoid E Electrical
Shift Solenoid E Intermittent
Shift Malfunction
1-2 Shift Malfunction
2-3 Shift Malfunction
3-4 Shift Malfunction
4-5 Shift Malfunction
Shift/Timing Solenoid Malfunction
Shift/Timing Solenoid Range/Performance
Shift/Timing Solenoid Low
Shift/Timing Solenoid High
Shift/Timing Solenoid Intermittent
Normal/Performance Switch Circuit Malfunction
Reverse Inhibit Control Circuit Malfunction
1-4 Upshift (Skip Shift) Solenoid Control Circuit Malfunction
1-4 Upshift (Skip Shift) Lamp Control Circuit Malfunction

2007 PCED On Board Diagnostics

SECTION 4: Powertrain DTC Charts and Descriptions


Procedure revision date: 03/29/2006

Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Charts and Descriptions


Note: Refer to the applicable Workshop Manual section to diagnose the body and chassis DTCs.

P0010 - Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 1)


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the variable camshaft timing (VCT) circuit
to the PCM for high and low voltage. The test fails if the voltage exceeds or falls below a
calibrated limit for a calibrated amount of time.




Diagnostic
Aids:

Open or short in the VCT circuit


Open VPWR circuit
Open or short in the VCT solenoid valve

This DTC is a circuit check. Testing should include the harness and solenoid coil.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HK .

P0011 - Intake Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Advanced (Bank 1)


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the variable camshaft timing (VCT) position
for an over-advanced camshaft timing. The test fails when the camshaft timing exceeds a
maximum calibrated value or remains in an advanced position.





Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Camshaft timing improperly set


Continuous oil flow to the VCT piston chamber
VCT solenoid valve stuck open
Camshaft advance mechanism binding (VCT unit)

This DTC is a functional check of the VCT unit. Diagnose any base engine concerns
related to the engine oil pressure or engine timing. Refer to the Workshop Manual Section
303-00, Engine System.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HK .

GO to Pinpoint Test HK .

P0012 - Intake Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Retarded (Bank 1)


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the variable camshaft timing (VCT) position
for over-retarded camshaft timing. The test fails when the camshaft timing exceeds a
maximum calibrated value or remains in a retarded position.





Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Camshaft timing improperly set


Continuous oil flow to the VCT piston chamber
VCT solenoid valve stuck open
Camshaft advance mechanism binding (VCT unit)

This DTC is a functional check of the VCT unit. Diagnose any base engine concerns
related to the engine oil pressure or engine timing. Refer to the Workshop Manual Section
303-00, Engine System.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HK .

GO to Pinpoint Test HK .

All

P0016 - Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation - Bank 1 Sensor A


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the variable camshaft timing (VCT)
position for a misalignment between the camshaft and crankshaft. The test fails when the
misalignment is greater than 1 tooth.




Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Worn timing chain tensioner


Worn timing chain tensioner arm
Loose timing chain

Check or adjust the timing.


Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 303-01, Engine, to verify the timing.

P0018 - Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation - Bank 2 Sensor A


Description:

See the description for DTC P0016.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P0016.

Diagnostic Aids: See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0016.


Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 303-01, Engine, to verify the timing.

P0020 - Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 2)


Description:

See the description for DTC P0010.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P0010.

Diagnostic Aids: See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0010.


Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

GO to Pinpoint Test HK .

P0021 - Intake Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Advanced (Bank 2)


Description:

See the description for DTC P0011.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P0011.

Diagnostic Aids: See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0011.


Application
All

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HK . GO to Pinpoint Test HK .

P0022 - Intake Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Retarded (Bank 2)


Description:

See the description for DTC P0012.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P0012.

Diagnostic Aids: See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0012.


Application
All

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HK . GO to Pinpoint Test HK .

P0040 - Oxygen Sensor Signals Swapped Bank 1 Sensor 1/Bank 2 Sensor 1


Description:

The heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) monitor determines if the HO2S signal response for a
fuel shift corresponds to the correct engine bank. The test fails when there is no response
from the HO2S being tested.

Possible
Causes:

Crossed HO2S harness connectors


Crossed HO2S wiring at the harness connectors
Crossed HO2S wiring at the PCM connectors





Diagnostic
Aids:

Connect the HO2S connector to the correct bank.

Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DW .

All

P0041 - Oxygen Sensor Signals Swapped Bank 1 Sensor 2/Bank 2 Sensor 2


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) monitor determines if the HO2S signal response for a
fuel shift corresponds to the correct engine bank. The test fails when there is no response
from the HO2S being tested.
Crossed HO2S harness connectors
Crossed HO2S wiring at the harness connectors
Crossed HO2S wiring at the PCM connectors





Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Connect the HO2S connector to the correct bank.


Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DW .

All

P005x - HO2S Heater Resistance (Bank 1, Sensor 1), (Bank 1, Sensor 2), (Bank 1, Sensor 3), and
(Bank 2, Sensor 1)
Description:
Possible
Causes:

Heater current requirements too low or high in the heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) heater
control circuit (HO2S11, HO2S12, HO2S13, HO2S21).





Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

VPWR circuit open


HO2S heater circuit open
HO2S heater circuit short in the harness
Damaged HO2S heater

Inspect the connectors for signs of damage, water ingress, or corrosion.


Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running


GO to Pinpoint Test DW .

Continuous Memory

P0060 - HO2S Heater Resistance (Bank 2, Sensor 2)


Description:

Heater current requirements too low or high in the heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) heater
control circuit (HO2S22).

Possible
Causes:

See the possible causes for DTC P005x.

Diagnostic
Aids:

See the diagnostic aids for DTC P005x.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DW .

P0068 - Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP)/Mass Air Flow (MAF) - Throttle Position Correlation
The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors a vehicle operation rationality check by
comparing sensed throttle position to mass air flow readings. If during a key on engine
running (KOER) self-test, the comparison of the throttle position (TP) sensor and MAF
sensor readings are not consistent with the calibrated load values, the test fails and a
DTC is stored in continuous memory.

Description:

Possible
Causes:






Air leak between MAF sensor and throttle body


TP sensor not seated properly
Damaged TP sensor
Damaged MAF sensor

Diagnostic Aids: Diagnose any MAP, MAF, or TP circuit DTCs first. Drive the vehicle and exercise the
throttle and the TP sensor in all gears. A TP PID less than 4.82% (0.24 volt) with a
LOAD PID greater than 55%, or a TP PID greater than 49.05% (2.44 volts) with a
LOAD PID less than 30% indicates a concern is present.
Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Vehicles With
Electronic Throttle
Control (ETC)

GO to Pinpoint Test DV .

GO to Pinpoint Test DV .

All others

GO to Pinpoint Test DH .

GO to Pinpoint Test DH .

P0097 - Intake Air Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit Low


Description:

Indicates the sensor signal is less than the self-test minimum. The intake air temperature
2 (IAT2) sensor minimum is 0.2 volt.

Possible
Causes:





Diagnostic
Aids:

Grounded circuit in the harness


Incorrect harness connection
Damaged sensor

Monitor the IAT2 PID value. A typical IAT2 temperature should be greater than the IAT1
temperature. Refer to Section 6 , Reference Values.

Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

All

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DU .

P0098 - Intake Air Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit High


Description:

Indicates the sensor signal is greater than the self-test maximum. The intake air
temperature 2 (IAT2) sensor maximum is 4.6 volts.

Possible
Causes:






Diagnostic
Aids:

Open circuit in the harness


Sensor signal short to voltage
Incorrect harness connection
Damaged sensor

Monitor the IAT2 PID value. A typical IAT2 temperature should be greater than the IAT1
temperature. Refer to Section 6 , Reference Values.

Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

All

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DU .

P0102 - Mass or Volume Air Flow A Circuit Low


Description: The mass air flow (MAF) sensor circuit is monitored by the powertrain control module
(PCM) for low air flow (or voltage) input through the comprehensive component monitor
(CCM). If during key on, engine running (KOER) the air flow (or voltage) changes below a
minimum calibrated limit, the test fails.
Possible
Causes:











Diagnostic
Aids:

MAF sensor disconnected


MAF circuit open to PCM
VPWR open to MAF sensor
PWR GND open to the MAF sensor
MAF RTN circuit open to PCM
MAF circuit shorted to GND
Intake air leak (near the MAF sensor)
A closed throttle indication (throttle position [TP] sensor system)
Damaged MAF sensor

A MAF V PID reading less than 0.23 volt in continuous memory or KOER indicates a hard
fault.

Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DC .

GO to Pinpoint Test DC .

All

P0103 - Mass or Volume Air Flow A Circuit High


Description: The mass air flow (MAF) sensor circuit is monitored by the powertrain control module
(PCM) for high air flow (or voltage) input through the comprehensive component monitor
(CCM). If during key on, engine off (KOEO), or key on, engine running (KOER), the air flow
(or voltage) changes above a maximum calibrated limit, the test fails.
Possible
Causes:





Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

MAF sensor screen is blocked


MAF circuit shorted to voltage
Damaged MAF sensor

A MAF V PID (MAF PID) reading greater than 4.6 volts during KOER indicates a hard fault.
Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DC .

P0104 - Mass or Volume Air Flow A Circuit Intermittent/Erratic


Description:
Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

A concern exists in the mass air flow (MAF) sensor A circuit, or the air tube containing the
sensor, causing an incorrect air flow reading.



Intermittent circuit A open or short


Air leaks in the tube from the MAF to the throttle body

Verify the integrity of the MAF sensor circuit A for an intermittent concern. Check the
MAF sensor tube for air leaks.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DC .

GO to Pinpoint Test DC .

All

P0106 - Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP/BARO) Sensor Range/Performance


Description:
Possible
Causes:

MAP sensor input to the powertrain control module (PCM) is monitored and is not within
the calibrated value.



Slow responding MAP sensor


Electrical circuit failure

Damaged MAP sensor

Diagnostic
Aids:

VREF voltage should be between 4.0 and 6.0 volts. The PID reading is in frequency.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DM .

P0107 - Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP)/Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Low


Description:

MAP sensor operating voltage is below the minimum calibrated parameter of 0.25
volts.

Possible
Causes:





Open in the circuit, or short to ground


VREF circuit open, or short to ground
Damaged MAP sensor

Diagnostic Aids: VREF should be greater than 4.0 volts. The PID reading is in frequency/volts.
Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DM .

P0108 - Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP)/Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor High


Description:
Possible
Causes:

Sensor operating voltage is greater than 5 volts (VREF). As a result it failed above the
maximum allowable calibrated parameter.





Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

VREF shorted to VPWR


MAP signal shorted to VPWR
VREF should be less than 6.0 volts. The PID reading is in frequency/volts
Open circuit

VREF should be greater than 4.0 volts. The PID reading is in frequency/volts.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DM .

P0109 - Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP)/Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Intermittent


Description:

The sensor signal to the powertrain control module (PCM) is failing intermittently.

Possible Causes:




Loose electrical connection


Damaged MAP sensor

Diagnostic Aids: Check the harness and connection.


Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DM .

P0111 - Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance


Description:

Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Indicates the IAT rationality test has failed. This DTC indicates that the IAT value is higher
than a calibrated value and could prevent 1 or more on-board diagnostic (OBD) monitors
from completing.
The PCM runs this logic after an engine off and a calibrated soak period (typically 6 hours).
This soak period allows IAT and engine coolant temperature (CHT or ECT) to stabilize and
not differ by more than a calibrated value. DTC P0111 is set when:
the IAT at engine start exceeds the ECT or CHT by more than a calibrated value, typically
17C (30F).


IAT Sensor

Make sure the IAT and the CHT or ECT are similar when the engine is cold.
Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DA .

P0112 - Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor 1 Circuit Low


Description:
Possible
Causes:

Indicates the sensor signal is less than the self-test minimum. The IAT sensor minimum
is 0.2 volt or 121C (250F).




Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Grounded circuit in the harness


Damaged sensor
Improper harness connection

An IAT V PID reading less than 0.2 volt with key ON engine OFF or during any engine
operating mode indicates a concern is present.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running


GO to Pinpoint Test DA .

Continuous Memory

P0113 - Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor 1 Circuit High


Description:
Possible
Causes:

Indicates the sensor signal is greater than the self-test maximum. The IAT sensor
maximum is 4.6 volts or -50C (-58F).
Open circuit in the harness
Sensor signal short to voltage
Damaged sensor
Improper harness connection






Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

An IAT V PID reading greater than 4.6 volts with the key ON engine OFF or during any
engine operating mode indicates a concern is present.
Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DA .

P0114 - Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor 1 Intermittent/Erratic


Description:
Possible
Causes:

Indicates the sensor signal was intermittent during the comprehensive component
monitor (CCM).




Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Damaged harness
Damaged sensor
Damaged harness connector

Monitor the IAT on a scan tool. Look for sudden changes in the reading when the
harness is wiggled or the sensor is tapped.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DA .

P0116 - Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance


Description:

Indicates the engine coolant temperature rationality test has failed. This DTC indicates
that the ECT or cylinder head temperature (CHT) value is higher than the calibrated
value and could prevent 1 or more on-board diagnostic (OBD) monitors from
completing.
The PCM runs this logic after an engine off and a calibrated soak period (typically 6
hours). This soak period allows the intake air temperature (IAT) and the CHT or ECT to
stabilize and not differ by more than a calibrated value. DTC P0116 is set when all of the
following conditions are met:
The ECT at engine start exceeds the IAT at engine start by more than a calibrated
value, typically 17C (30F).

The ECT exceeds a calibrated value, typically 107C (225F).


The fuel system, heated oxygen and misfire monitors have not completed.
The calibrated time to set DTC P0116 has expired.
Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:




ECT or CHT sensor


Coolant system concern

Make sure the IAT and the ECT are similar when the engine is cold. Also make sure the
ECT or CHT sensor and the actual engine operating temperatures are the same.

Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Vehicles with
only a CHT
sensor

GO to Pinpoint Test DL .

All others

GO to Pinpoint Test DX .

P0117 - Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor 1 Circuit Low


Description:
Possible
Causes:

Indicates the sensor signal is less than the self-test minimum. The ECT sensor minimum
is 0.2 volt or 121C (250F).




Diagnostic
Aids:

Grounded circuit in the harness


Damaged sensor
Incorrect harness connection

A concern is present if an ECT V PID reading less than 0.2 volt with the key ON engine
OFF or during any engine operating mode.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DX .

P0118 - Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor 1 Circuit High


Description:
Possible
Causes:

Indicates the sensor signal is greater than the self-test maximum. The ECT sensor
maximum is 4.6 volts or -50C (-58F).





Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Open circuit in the harness


Sensor signal short to voltage
Improper harness connection
Damaged sensor

An ECT V PID reading greater than 4.6 volts with the key ON engine OFF or during any
engine operating mode indicates a concern is present.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

All

GO to Pinpoint Test DX .

P0119 - Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor 1 Circuit Intermittent/Erratic


Description:

Possible
Causes:

Indicates the ECT circuit became intermittently open or shorted while the engine was
running. On vehicles that are not equipped with an ECT sensor, the cylinder head
temperature (CHT) sensor can be used and can set this DTC.





Damaged harness
Damaged sensor
Damaged harness connector
Low engine coolant

Diagnostic Aids: Monitor the ECT or the CHT on a scan tool, look for sudden changes in the reading
when the harness is wiggled or the sensor is tapped.
Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Vehicles with only


a CHT sensor

GO to Pinpoint Test DL .

All others

GO to Pinpoint Test DX .

P0121 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance


For Vehicles With Electronic Throttle Control (ETC)
Description:

Possible
Causes:

The electronic throttle control (ETC) throttle position (TP) sensor 1 circuit was flagged
as a concern by the powertrain control module (PCM) indicating an out of range in
either the closed or wide open throttle (WOT) modes.






Obstruction in the throttle plate movement


Damaged throttle body
TP circuit open to PCM
Damaged TP sensor
SIG RTN circuit open to the TP sensor

Diagnostic Aids: This concern exhibits a symptom of limited power. A TP1 PID reading less than 13%
(0.65 volt), or greater than 93% (4.65 volts) in key ON, engine OFF or key ON, engine
running indicates a concern is present.
For All Others
Description:

The throttle position (TP) sensor circuit is monitored by the powertrain control module
(PCM) for a non-closed throttle position at idle. The test fails if the key on engine
running (KOER) self-test terminates upon placing the transmission gear selector in
DRIVE or REVERSE or the TP closed throttle position is not achieved when closing the

throttle (idle) after opening it (in PARK or NEUTRAL).


Possible
Causes:







Binding throttle linkage


Damaged throttle body
TP circuit open to PCM
Damaged TP sensor
SIG RTN circuit open to the TP sensor

Diagnostic Aids: Drive the vehicle, bring it to a stop, and turn the key to the OFF position. Start the
vehicle, and run the KOER self-test at idle.
Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Vehicles With
Electronic Throttle
Control (ETC)

GO to Pinpoint Test DV .

All others

GO to Pinpoint Test DH .

Continuous Memory

P0122 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor A Circuit Low


For Vehicles With Electronic Throttle Control (ETC)
Description:
Possible Causes:

The ETC throttle position (TP) sensor 1 circuit was flagged as a concern by the
powertrain control module (PCM) indicating a low voltage or open circuit.





Diagnostic Aids:

Open ETC TP sensor harness


Short to ground in the ETC TP sensor harness
Damaged TP sensor
SIG RTN circuit open to the TP sensor

This concern exhibits a symptom of limited power. A TP1 PID reading less than
3.42% (0.17 volt) in key ON, engine OFF or key ON, engine running indicates a
concern is present.

For All Others


Description:

Possible Causes:

The TP sensor circuit is monitored by the PCM for a high TP rotation angle (or
voltage) input through the comprehensive component monitor (CCM). The test fails
if the TP rotation angle (or voltage) changes above the maximum calibrated limit.






Diagnostic Aids:

TP sensor not seated properly


TP circuit open to PCM
VREF open to TP sensor
TP circuit short to GND
Damaged TP sensor

This concern exhibits a symptom of limited power. A TP PID reading less than
3.42% (0.17 volt) in key ON, engine OFF or key ON, engine running indicates a
concern is present.

Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Vehicles With
Electronic Throttle
Control (ETC)

GO to Pinpoint Test DV .

All others

GO to Pinpoint Test DH .

Continuous Memory

P0123 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor A Circuit High


For Vehicles With Electronic Throttle Control (ETC)
Description:
Possible Causes:

The ETC throttle position (TP) sensor 1 circuit was flagged as a concern by the
powertrain control module (PCM) indicating a high voltage.





Diagnostic Aids:

TP sensor harness short to VREF


TP sensor harness is short to voltage
Damaged TP sensor
VREF circuit short to TP sensor

Drive the vehicle, bring it to a stop, and turn the key to the OFF position. Start the
vehicle and carry out the key on engine running (KOER) self-test at idle. Access the
KOER DTCs on the scan tool. The TP1 signal is normally at a high voltage at closed
throttle, and a lower voltage at wide open throttle (WOT) (opposite of TP2).

For All Others


Description:

Possible Causes:

The TP sensor circuit is monitored by the PCM for a high TP rotation angle (or
voltage) input through the comprehensive component monitor (CCM). The test fails if
the TP rotation angle (or voltage) changes above the maximum calibrated limit.






Diagnostic Aids:
Application

TP sensor not seated properly


TP sensor harness is short to voltage
TP sensor harness short to VREF
SIG RTN circuit open to the TP sensor
Damaged TP sensor

A TP PID reading greater than 93% (4.65 volts) in key ON, engine OFF or key ON,
engine running indicates a concern is present.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Vehicles With
Electronic Throttle
Control (ETC)

GO to Pinpoint Test DV .

All others

GO to Pinpoint Test DH .

Continuous Memory

P0125 - Insufficient Coolant Temperature For Closed Loop Fuel Control


Indicates the engine coolant temperature (ECT) or the cylinder heat temperature (CHT)
sensor has not achieved the required temperature level to enter closed loop operating
conditions within a specified amount of time after starting the engine.

Description:

Possible
Causes:







Insufficient warm up time


Low engine coolant level
Leaking or stuck open thermostat
Malfunctioning ECT sensor
Malfunctioning CHT sensor

Diagnostic Aids: Compare the thermostat specification to the actual ECT using the engine temperature
PID (ECT or CHT). The temperature reading should be similar when the engine is at a
normal operating temperature.
Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Vehicles with only


a CHT sensor

GO to Pinpoint Test DL .

All others

GO to Pinpoint Test DX .

P0127 - Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Too High


Description:

Indicates that the IAT2 sensor has detected a concern in the charge air cooler CAC
system.

Possible
Causes:







Diagnostic
Aids:

Blockage of heat exchangers


Low fluid level
Fluid leakage
CAC pump or relay failure
Crossed CAC coolant lines

Monitor the IAT2 PID. A typical IAT2 temperature should be greater than the IAT1
temperature. Refer to Section 6 , Reference Values for IAT values.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DU .

P0128 - Coolant Thermostat (Coolant Temperature Below Thermostat Regulating Temperature)


Description:
Possible Causes:

Indicates that the thermostat monitor has not achieved the required engine
operating temperature within a specified amount of time after starting the engine.


Insufficient warm up time






Low engine coolant level


Leaking or stuck open thermostat
Inoperative engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor
Inoperative cylinder head temperature (CHT) sensor

Refer to Section 1, Thermostat Monitor for system information.

Diagnostic Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Vehicles with only a


CHT sensor

GO to Pinpoint Test DL .

All others

GO to Pinpoint Test DX .

P012B - Turbocharger/Supercharger Inlet Pressure Sensor Circuit Range/Performance


Description:
Possible
Causes:

Manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor input to the powertrain control module (PCM) is
monitored and is not within the calibrated value.




Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Slow responding MAP sensor


Electrical circuit failure
Damaged MAP sensor

VREF voltage should be between 4.0 and 6.0 volts. The PID reading is in frequency.
Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DM .

P012C - Turbocharger/Supercharger Inlet Pressure Sensor Circuit Low


Description:
Possible
Causes:

MAP sensor operating voltage is below the minimum calibrated parameter of 0.25
volts.




Open in the circuit, or short to ground


VREF circuit open, or short to ground
Damaged MAP sensor

Diagnostic Aids: VREF should be greater than 4.0 volts. The PID reading is in frequency/volts.
Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running


GO to Pinpoint Test DM .

Continuous Memory

P012D - Turbocharger/Supercharger Inlet Pressure Sensor Circuit High


Description:

Manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor operating voltage is above the maximum
calibrated parameter of 5 volts.

Possible
Causes:






Diagnostic
Aids:

VREF shorted to VPWR


MAP signal shorted to VPWR
VREF short to voltage
Open circuit

VREF should be greater than 4.0 volts.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DM .

P012E - Turbocharger/Supercharger Inlet Pressure Sensor Circuit Intermittent/Erratic


The sensor signal to the powertrain control module (PCM) is intermittent.

Description:
Possible Causes:




Loose electrical connection


Damaged manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor

Diagnostic Aids: Check the harness and connection.


Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DM .

P0132 - O2 Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1, Sensor 1)


Description:
Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

The heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) signals are monitored for an over voltage condition.
The code is set when the HO2S signal voltage is 1.5 volts or greater.


Short to VPWR in the harness or HO2S

An HO2S PID switching across 0.45 volt from 0.2 to 0.9 volt indicates a normal switching
HO2S. An HO2S PID voltage of 1.5 volts or greater indicates a short to voltage.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running


GO to Pinpoint Test DW .

Continuous Memory

P0133 - O2 Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1, Sensor 1)


Description:
Possible
Causes:

The heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) monitor checks the HO2S frequency and amplitude.
The test fails if the frequency and amplitude fall below a calibrated limit during testing.








Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Contaminated HO2S
Exhaust leaks
Short/open wiring
Incorrect fueling
MAF sensor
Deteriorating HO2S
Inlet air leaks

Access the HO2S test results from the generic OBD menu to verify the DTC.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DW .

All

P0135 - O2 Heater Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 1)


Description:

Possible
Causes:

During testing the heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) heaters are checked for open and short
circuits and excessive current draw. The test fails when the current draw exceeds a
calibrated limit or an open or short circuit is detected.









Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Vacuum hose disconnected on exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) system module


(ESM) applications
Short to VPWR in the harness or HO2S
Water in the harness connector
Open VPWR circuit
Open GND circuit
Low battery voltage
Corrosion or incorrect harness connections
Damaged HO2S heater

Check the HO2S electrical connector for damage, corrosion, and water intrusion.
Damaged HO2S heater.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running


GO to Pinpoint Test DW .

P0138 - O2 Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1, Sensor 2)


Description:

See the description for DTC P0132.

Continuous Memory

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P0132.

Diagnostic Aids: See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0132.


Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

GO to Pinpoint Test DW .

P0139 - O2 Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1, Sensor 2)


Description: The heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) monitor tracks the rate of voltage change during the rise
and fall of the HO2S signal. When the rate of voltage change is less than a calibrated value,
the powertrain control module (PCM) begins to modify the fuel trim attempting to increase
the HO2S voltage switch rate. The DTC is set when the PCM is at the allowable limit or has
exceeded an allowable length of time for fuel trim modification, without detecting an
acceptable rate of voltage change.
Possible
Causes:







Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Contaminated or damaged HO2S


Deteriorating HO2S
Exhaust leaks
Aftermarket accessories
Performance modifications

Access the HO2S test results from the generic OBD menu to verify the DTC.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DW .

P0141 - O2 Heater Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 2)


Description:

See the description for DTC P0135.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P0135.

Diagnostic Aids: See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0135.


Application
All

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DW .

P0144 - O2 Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1, Sensor 3)


Description:

See the description for DTC P0132.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P0132.

Diagnostic Aids: See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0132.


Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

GO to Pinpoint Test DW .

P0147 - O2 Heater Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 3)


Description:

See the description for DTC P0135.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P0135.

Diagnostic Aids: See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0135.


Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

GO to Pinpoint Test DW .

P0148 - Fuel Delivery Error


Description:
Possible Causes:

At least 1 bank is lean at wide open throttle (WOT).







Severely restricted fuel filter


Severely restricted fuel supply line
Damaged or worn fuel pump
Damaged or contaminated mass air flow (MAF) sensor

Diagnostic Aids:
Application
All

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory
GO to Pinpoint Test HC .

P0152 - O2 Circuit High Voltage (Bank 2, Sensor 1)


Description:

See the description for DTC P0132.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P0132.

Diagnostic Aids: See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0132.


Application
All

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DW . GO to Pinpoint Test DW .

P0153 - O2 Circuit Slow Response (Bank 2, Sensor 1)


Description:

See the description for DTC P0133.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P0133.

Diagnostic Aids: See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0133.


Application
All

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory
GO to Pinpoint Test DW .

P0155 - O2 Heater Circuit (Bank 2, Sensor 1)


Description:

See the description for DTC P0135.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P0135.

Diagnostic Aids: See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0135.


Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

GO to Pinpoint Test DW .

P0158 - O2 Circuit High Voltage (Bank 2, Sensor 2)


Description:

See the description for DTC P0132.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P0132.

Diagnostic Aids: See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0132.


Application
All

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running

GO to Pinpoint Test DW . GO to Pinpoint Test DW .

P0159 - O2 Circuit Slow Response (Bank 2, Sensor 2)


Description:

Continuous Memory

See the description for DTC P0139.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P0139.

Diagnostic Aids: See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0139.

Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running

All

Continuous Memory
GO to Pinpoint Test DW .

P0161 - O2 Heater Circuit (Bank 2, Sensor 2)


Description:

See the description for DTC P0135.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P0135.

Diagnostic Aids: See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0135.


Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

GO to Pinpoint Test DW .

P0171 - System Too Lean (Bank 1)


Description:

The adaptive fuel strategy continuously monitors the fuel delivery hardware. The test fails
when the adaptive fuel tables reach a rich calibrated limit. Refer to Section 1, Powertrain
Control Software Fuel Trim for more information.

Possible
Causes:

Fuel System:










Damaged or leaking fuel pulse damper


Fuel filter plugged or dirty
Damaged or worn fuel pump
Leaking fuel pump check valve
Leaking/contaminated fuel injectors
Low fuel pressure or running out of fuel
Evaporative emission (EVAP) canister purge valve is leaking when the canister is
clean
Fuel supply line restricted
Fuel rail pressure sensor bias

Exhaust System:


Exhaust leaks in the exhaust manifold gasket or mating gaskets before or near the
heated oxygen sensor (HO2S)

EGR System:


Vacuum hose disconnected on exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) system module


(ESM) applications




EGR valve tube/gasket leak


EGR vacuum regulator solenoid leak

Intake Air System:








Air leaks after the mass air flow (MAF) sensor


Vacuum leaks
Positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) system is leaking or the valve is stuck open
Improperly seated engine oil dipstick
Damaged or contaminated MAF sensor

Secondary Air Injection:




Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Damaged secondary air injection system or a mechanically stuck valve

View freeze frame data to determine the operating conditions when the DTC was set.
Observe the LONGFT1 and LONGFT2 PIDs. Refer to Section 2, Adaptive Fuel DTC
Diagnostic Techniques for more information.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test H .

All

P0172 - System Too Rich (Bank 1)


Description:

The adaptive fuel strategy continuously monitors the fuel delivery hardware. The test fails
when the adaptive fuel tables reach a rich calibrated limit. Refer to Section 1, Powertrain
Control Software Fuel Trim for more information.

Possible
Causes:

Fuel System:






Damaged or leaking fuel pulse damper


Leaking fuel injectors
Fuel return line restricted
Fuel rail pressure sensor bias
EVAP canister purge valve is leaking when the canister is full

Base engine.


Engine oil contamination

Intake Air System:




Damaged or contaminated mass air flow (MAF) sensor

Diagnostic
Aids:

View freeze frame data to determine the operating conditions when the DTC was set.
Observe the LONGFT1 and LONGFT2 PIDs. Refer to Section 2, Adaptive Fuel DTC
Diagnostic Techniques for more information.

Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test H .

P0174 - System Too Lean (Bank 2)


Description:

See the description for DTC P0171.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P0171.

Diagnostic Aids: See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0171.


Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

GO to Pinpoint Test H .

P0175 - System Too Rich (Bank 2)


Description:

See the description for DTC P0172.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P0172.

Diagnostic Aids: See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0172.


Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

GO to Pinpoint Test H .

P0180 - Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The comprehensive component monitor (CCM) monitors the fuel temperature sensor
circuit to the powertrain control module (PCM) for low and high voltage. The test fails if the
voltage falls below or exceeds a calibrated limit and amount of time during testing.





Diagnostic
Aids:

Open or short in the harness


Low ambient temperature operation
Improper harness connection
Damaged fuel temperature sensor

Verify the FRT PID value to determine an open or short.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DD .

P0181 - Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The comprehensive component monitor (CCM) monitors the fuel temperature sensor for
acceptable operating temperature. The test fails if the voltage falls below or exceeds a
calibrated limit, for a calibrated amount of time during testing.






Diagnostic
Aids:

Verify the FRT PID value to determine an open or short.

Application
All

Open or short in the harness


Low ambient temperature operation
Incorrect harness connection
Damaged fuel temperature sensor
Damaged powertrain control module (PCM)

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DD .

GO to Pinpoint Test DD .

P0182 - Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit Low


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The comprehensive component monitor (CCM) monitors the fuel temperature sensor
circuit to the powertrain control module (PCM) for low voltage. The test fails if the voltage
falls below a calibrated limit for a calibrated amount of time during testing.






Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Short in the harness


VREF open or short
Low ambient temperature operation
Incorrect harness connection
Damaged fuel temperature sensor

Verify the FRT PID and VREF values to determine an open or short.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running


GO to Pinpoint Test DD .

P0183 - Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit High

Continuous Memory

Description:

Possible
Causes:

The comprehensive component monitor (CCM) monitors the fuel temperature sensor
circuit to the powertrain control module (PCM) for high voltage. The test fails if the voltage
exceeds a calibrated limit for a calibrated amount of time during testing.





Diagnostic
Aids:

Open circuit
Open or short to voltage in the harness
Incorrect harness connection
Damaged fuel temperature sensor

Verify the FRT PID value to determine an open or short.

Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

All

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DD .

P0190 - Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor A Circuit


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The comprehensive component monitor (CCM) monitors the fuel rail pressure (FRP)
sensor to the powertrain control module (PCM) for VREF voltage. The test fails when the
VREF voltage from the PCM drops to a voltage less than a minimum calibrated value.




Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

VREF open in harness


VREF open in sensor
Vacuum leaks

Verify a VREF voltage between 4 and 6 volts.


Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DD .

All

P0191 - Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The comprehensive component monitor (CCM) checks the fuel rail pressure (FRP) sensor
for an acceptable fuel pressure. The test fails when the fuel pressure falls below or
exceeds a minimum/maximum calibrated value for a calibrated period of time.







Diagnostic

High fuel pressure


Low fuel pressure
Damaged FRP sensor
Excessive resistance in the circuit
Vacuum leaks
Low or no fuel

A FRP PID value during key ON, engine running of 138 kPa (20 psi) to 413 kPa (60 psi) is

Aids:

acceptable.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DD .

P0192 - Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor A Circuit Low


Description:

Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:

The comprehensive component monitor (CCM) monitors the fuel rail pressure (FRP)
sensor circuit to the powertrain control module (PCM) for low voltage. The test fails if the
voltage falls below a calibrated limit for a calibrated amount of time during testing.



FRP signal short to SIG RTN or PWR GND


Damaged FRP sensor

A FRP PID value during key ON, engine OFF or key ON, engine running less than 0.3 volt
indicates a concern is present.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DD .

P0193 - Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor A Circuit High


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The comprehensive component monitor (CCM) monitors the fuel rail pressure (FRP)
sensor circuit to the powertrain control module (PCM) for high voltage. The test fails if the
voltage exceeds a calibrated limit for a calibrated amount of time during testing.




Diagnostic
Aids:

Application
All

FRP signal short to VREF or VPWR


FRP signal open
Damaged FRP sensor

An FRP signal high condition can be caused by any number of conditions, including a short
on FRP signal to VREF, a more positive voltage level, an open FRP signal or signal return.
The FRP signal line is pulled up by the PCM and VREF at the sensor, and down by the
sensor through SIGRTN.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DD .

P0196 - Engine Oil Temperature (EOT) Sensor Circuit Range/Performance


Description: Indicates the value from the EOT sensor is not within the powertrain control module (PCM)

predicted engine oil temperature range, based on other PCM inputs.


Possible
Causes:





Diagnostic
Aids:

Application

Engine not at operating temperature


Cooling system problem or stuck thermostat
EOT circuit failure

The EOT rationality test looks for the EOT sensor value to be within a calibrated delta of
the PCM predicted engine oil temperature. Make sure the EOT sensor reading is similar to
the engine temperature. If the EOT reading greatly differs from engine temperature, check
the EOT circuitry for correct operation.
Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DY .

P0197 - Engine Oil Temperature (EOT) Sensor Circuit Low


Description:
Possible
Causes:

Indicates EOT signal voltage is low (high temperature).






Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Damaged harness
Damaged harness connector
Damaged sensor

An EOT V PID reading less than 0.2 volt with the key on engine off (KOEO) or during any
engine operating mode indicates a short to ground.
Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DY .

P0198 - Engine Oil Temperature (EOT) Sensor Circuit High


Description:
Possible
Causes:

Indicates EOT signal voltage is high (low temperature).






Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Damaged harness
Damaged harness connector
Damaged sensor

An EOT V PID reading greater than 4.5 volts with the key ON engine OFF or during any
engine operating mode indicates an open circuit.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running


GO to Pinpoint Test DY .

Continuous Memory

P020x - Injector Circuit/Open - Cylinder X


Description:

Possible
Causes:

Note: x represents injector numbers 1 through 9.


The comprehensive component monitor (CCM) monitors the operation of the fuel injector
drivers in the powertrain control module (PCM). The test fails when the fuel injector
circuitry is inoperative.
Open circuit
Damaged fuel injector
Damaged PCM





Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

PID Data Monitor INJx_F fault flags equals YES.


This DTC is set when a concern is detected between the PCM and the fuel injector.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

All

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test KG .

P0210 - Injector Circuit/Open - Cylinder 10


Description:

See the description for DTC P020x.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P020x.

Diagnostic Aids: See the diagnostic aids for DTC P020x.


Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

GO to Pinpoint Test KG .

P0217 - Engine Coolant Over-Temperature Condition


Description:
Possible
Causes:

Indicates an engine overheat condition was detected by the engine temperature sensor
(CHT or ECT depending how the vehicle is equipped).




Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Engine cooling system concerns


Low engine coolant level
Base engine concerns

Monitor the engine temperature PID (CHT or ECT) for an overheat condition. Typical
engine temperature should be close to cooling system thermostat specification.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running


GO to Pinpoint Test DX .

Continuous Memory

P0218 - Transmission Fluid Temperature Over-Temperature Condition


Description:

Indicates a transmission overheat condition was sensed by the transmission fluid


temperature (TFT) sensor.

Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:




Low transmission fluid level


Transmission cooling system concerns

Monitor the transmission temperature PID TFT for an overheat condition.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 307-01, Automatic Transmission.

P0219 - Engine Over Speed Condition


Description: Indicates the vehicle has been operated in a manner which caused the engine speed to
exceed a calibrated limit. The engine RPM is continuously monitored and evaluated by the
powertrain control module (PCM). The DTC is set when the RPM exceeds the calibrated
limit set within the PCM. For additional information on the engine RPM limiter, refer to
Section 1, Powertrain Control Software .
Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:
Application




Wheel slippage (water, ice, mud, and snow)


Excessive engine RPM in NEUTRAL or operated in the wrong transmission gear

The DTC indicates the vehicle has been operated in a manner which caused the engine
speed to exceed a calibrated limit.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test ND .

All

P0221 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch B Circuit Range/Performance


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The electronic throttle control (ETC) throttle position (TP) sensor 2 circuit was flagged as a
concern by the powertrain control module (PCM) indicating an out of range in either the
closed or wide open throttle (WOT) modes.







Diagnostic

Binding throttle linkage


Damaged throttle body
TP circuit open to PCM
Damaged TP sensor
SIG RTN circuit open to the TP sensor
Self-test operator error (foot resting on the accelerator pedal during test)

This concern exhibits a symptom of limited power. A TP2 PID reading greater than 96.42%

Aids:
Application

(4.65 volts) during key ON, engine OFF or key ON, engine running indicates a concern is
present.
Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DV .

P0222 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch B Circuit Low


Description:
Possible
Causes:

The electronic throttle control (ETC) throttle position (TP) sensor 2 circuit was flagged as a
concern by the powertrain control module (PCM) indicating a low voltage, or open circuit.
Open ETC TP sensor harness
Short to ground in the ETC TP sensor harness
Damaged TP sensor
SIG RTN circuit open to the TP sensor






Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

This concern exhibits a symptom of limited power. A TP2 PID reading less than 3.42%
(0.17 volt) during key ON, engine OFF or key ON, engine running indicates a concern is
present.
Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DV .

P0223 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch B Circuit High


Description:
Possible
Causes:

The electronic throttle control (ETC) throttle position (TP) sensor 2 circuit was flagged as a
concern by the powertrain control module (PCM) indicating a high voltage.





Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

ETC TP sensor harness shorted to VREF


Damaged TP sensor
ETC TP2 circuit open
VREF circuit short to TP sensor

This concern exhibits a symptom of limited power. A TP2 PID reading greater than 93%
(4.65 volts) in key ON, engine OFF or key ON, engine running indicates a concern is
present.
Key On Engine Off

All

P0230 - Fuel Pump Primary Circuit

Key On Engine Running


GO to Pinpoint Test DV .

Continuous Memory

Description: The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the fuel pump (FP) circuit output from the
PCM. The test fails when the FP output is commanded ON (grounded) and excessive
current draw is detected on the FP circuit. The test also fails when the FP output is
commanded OFF and voltage is not detected on the FP circuit. The PCM expects to detect
VPWR voltage coming through the fuel pump relay coil to the FP circuit.
Possible
Causes:

Open or shorted (FP) circuit


Open VPWR circuit to the fuel pump relay
Damaged fuel pump relay
Damaged PCM






Diagnostic
Aids:

Application

A concern is present when the FP_F PID reads YES. An open circuit or short to ground can
only be detected with the fuel pump commanded OFF. A short to voltage can only be
detected with the fuel pump commanded ON. During the key on engine off (KOEO) and key
on engine running (KOER) self-test, the fuel pump output command is cycled on and off.
Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test KA .

P0231 - Fuel Pump Secondary Circuit Low


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the fuel pump monitor (FPM) circuit. The
test fails if the PCM commands the fuel pump ON and B+ voltage is not detected on the
FPM circuit.




Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Open B+ circuit to the fuel pump relay


Open FP PWR circuit between the fuel pump relay and its connection to the FPM
circuit
Damaged fuel pump relay

During the key on engine off (KOEO) self-test, the PCM commands the fuel pump ON so
this test can be carried out.
Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test KA .

P0232 - Fuel Pump Secondary Circuit High


Description: The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the fuel pump monitor (FPM) circuit. This
test fails when the PCM detects voltage on the FPM circuit while the fuel pump is
commanded OFF. The FPM circuit is wired to a pull-up voltage inside the PCM. The FPM
circuit goes high if, with the key ON, engine OFF and the fuel pump commanded OFF, the
FPM/FP PWR circuit loses its path to ground through the fuel pump. The FPM circuit also
goes high if the FPM/FP PWR circuit is short to voltage.

Possible
Causes:









Diagnostic
Aids:

Inertia fuel shutoff (IFS) switch not reset or electrically open


Open circuit between the fuel pump and the FPM connection to the FP PWR circuit
Poor fuel pump ground
Fuel pump electrically open
Fuel pump secondary circuits short to voltage
Fuel pump relay contacts always closed
Open FPM circuit between the PCM and the connection to the FP PWR circuit

Continuous memory P0232 can be set if the IFS switch is tripped then reset, or if the fuel
pump circuit is activated when the PCM expected the circuit to be off. This DTC may set
during a fuel system test or prime procedure.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test KA .

P0297 - Vehicle Over Speed Condition


Description: Indicates the vehicle has been operated in a manner which caused the vehicle speed to
exceed a calibration limit. The vehicle speed is continuously monitored and evaluated by
the powertrain control module (PCM). The DTC is set when the vehicle speed exceeds the
calibrated limit set within the PCM. For additional information on the vehicle speed limiter,
refer to Section 1, Powertrain Control Software .
Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:

Vehicle driven at a high rate of speed

The DTC indicates the vehicle has been operated in a manner which caused the engine
speed to exceed a calibrated limit.

Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test ND .

P0298 - Engine Oil Over Temperature Condition


Description: Indicates the engine oil temperature protection strategy in the powertrain control module
(PCM) has been activated. This temporarily prohibits high engine speed operation by
disabling injectors, to reduce the risk of engine damage from high engine oil temperature.
On engines equipped with an oil temperature sensor, the PCM reads oil temperature to
determine if it is excessive. When an oil temperature sensor is not present, the PCM uses
an oil algorithm to determine actual temperature. Engine shutdown strategy function is the
same on vehicles with and without oil temperature sensors.
Possible
Causes:




Very high engine RPM for an extended period of time


Overheating condition




Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Damaged engine oil temperature (EOT) sensor or circuit (vehicles with an EOT
sensor)
Base engine concerns

The engine is operating in high RPM range due to improper gear selection. This may cause
a lack/loss of power or surge.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DY .

All

P0300 - Random Misfire Detected


Description:

The random misfire DTC indicates multiple cylinders are misfiring or the powertrain control
module (PCM) cannot identify which cylinder is misfiring.

Possible
Causes:






Diagnostic
Aids:

Camshaft position sensor (CMP)


Low fuel (less than 1/8 tank)
Stuck open EGR valve
Blocked EGR passages

One or more EGR passages may be blocked or partially blocked. If this is the case the
misfire detection monitor indicates the EGR port to check for possible blockage.

Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HD .

P030x - Cylinder x Misfire Detected


Description: NOTE: x represents cylinder numbers 1 through 9.
The misfire detection monitor is designed to monitor engine misfire and identify the specific
cylinder in which the misfire has occurred. Misfire is defined as lack of combustion in a
cylinder due to absence of spark, poor fuel metering, poor compression, or any other
cause.
Possible
Causes:










Diagnostic
Aids:

Ignition system
Fuel injectors
Running out of fuel
EVAP canister purge valve
Fuel pressure
Evaporative emission system
EGR system
Base engine

The malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) blinks once per second when a misfire severe enough
to cause catalyst damage is detected. If the MIL is on steady state due to a misfire, this

indicates the threshold for emissions was exceeded and caused the vehicle to fail an
inspection and maintenance tailpipe test.
Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HD .

All

P0310 - Cylinder 10 Misfire Detected


Description:

See the description for DTC P030x.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P030x.

Diagnostic Aids: See the diagnostic aids for DTC P030x.


Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running

All

Continuous Memory
GO to Pinpoint Test HD .

P0315 - Crankshaft Position System Variation Not Learned.


Description:

Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

The powertrain control module (PCM) is unable to learn and correct for mechanical
inaccuracies in crankshaft pulse wheel tooth spacing. This DTC disables the misfire
monitor.



Damaged crankshaft pulse wheel teeth


Damaged crankshaft position (CKP) sensor

Requires visual inspection of the CKP sensor and the crankshaft pulse wheel teeth for
damage.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HD .

All

P0316 - Misfire Detected On Startup (First 1000 Revolutions)


Description:
Possible
Causes:

DTC P0316 is set in addition to any type B misfire DTC which occurs in the first 1,000
revolution test interval following engine start.






Damaged crankshaft position (CKP) sensor


Ignition system
Fuel injectors
Running out of fuel
Fuel quality




Diagnostic
Aids:

Base engine
Damaged powertrain control module (PCM)

Freeze frame data and the DTC P03xx are also stored, indicating which cylinder the
misfire occurred.

Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HD .

P0320 - Ignition/Distributor Engine Speed Input Circuit


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The ignition engine speed sensor input signal to powertrain control module (PCM) is
continuously monitored. The test fails when the signal indicates that 2 successive erratic
profile ignition pickup (PIP) pulses occurred.




Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Loose wires/connectors
Arcing secondary ignition components (coil, wires and plugs)
On-board transmitter (2-way radio)

The DTC indicates that 2 successive erratic PIP pulses occurred.


Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test NC .

All

P0325 - Knock Sensor 1 Circuit (Bank 1)


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The KS detects vibrations upon increase and decrease in engine RPM. The knock sensor
generates a voltage based on this vibration. A DTC is set if the voltage goes outside a
calibrated level.





Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

KS circuit short to GND


KS sensor circuit short to voltage
KS circuit open
Damaged KS

A knock sensor voltage greater than 0.5 volt with the key ON engine OFF indicates a
concern is present.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DG .

GO to Pinpoint Test DG .

P0326 - Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)


Description:

See the description for DTC P0325.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P0325.

Diagnostic Aids: See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0325.


Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running

All

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DG . GO to Pinpoint Test DG .

P0330 - Knock Sensor 2 Circuit (Bank 2)


Description:

See the description for DTC P0325.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P0325.

Diagnostic Aids: See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0325.


Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running

All

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DG . GO to Pinpoint Test DG .

P0331 - Knock Sensor 2 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 2)


Description:

See the description for DTC P0325.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P0325.

Diagnostic Aids: See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0325.


Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running

All

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DG . GO to Pinpoint Test DG .

P0340 - Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit (Bank 1 or single sensor)


Description:
Possible
Causes:

The test fails when the powertrain control module (PCM) can no longer detect the signal
from the camshaft position (CMP) sensor on bank 1.






CMP circuit open


CMP circuit short to GND
CMP circuit short to voltage
SIG RTN open (VR sensor)
CMP GND open (Hall-effect sensor)







Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

CMP circuit short to CMP2 circuit (if equipped)


CMP incorrectly installed (Hall-effect sensor)
Damaged CMP sensor shielding
Damaged CMP sensor
Damaged PCM

Harness routing, harness alterations, improper shielding, or electrical interference from


other improperly functioning systems may have an intermittent impact on the CMP signal.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

All

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DR .

P0344 - Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Intermittent (Bank 1 or single sensor)


Description:
Possible
Causes:

The test fails when the powertrain control module (PCM) detects an intermittent signal
from the camshaft position (CMP) sensor.





Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Intermittent open circuit


Intermittent short circuit
Damaged sensor shielding
Damaged sensor

Harness routing, harness alterations, improper shielding, or electrical interference from


other improperly functioning systems may have an intermittent impact on the CMP signal.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DR .

P0345 - Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit (Bank 2)


Description:

The test fails when the powertrain control module (PCM) can no longer detect the signal
from the camshaft position (CMP) sensor on bank 2.

Possible
Causes:

See the possible causes for DTC P0340.

Diagnostic
Aids:

See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0340.

Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running


GO to Pinpoint Test DR .

Continuous Memory

P0349 - Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Intermittent (Bank 2)


See the description for DTC P0344.

Description:

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P0344.

Diagnostic Aids: See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0344.


Application

Continuous Memory

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running

All

GO to Pinpoint Test DR .

P0350 - Ignition Coil Primary/Secondary Circuit


Description:

Each ignition primary circuit is continuously monitored. The test fails when the powertrain
control module (PCM) does not receive a valid ignition diagnostic monitor (IDM) pulse
signal from the ignition module (integrated in the PCM).

Possible
Causes:







Diagnostic
Aids:

Open or short in the ignition START/RUN circuit


Open coil driver circuit
Coil driver circuit short to ground
Damaged coil
Coil driver circuit short to VPWR

Use the 12-volt non-powered test lamp to verify START/RUN voltage at the ignition coil
harness connector.
Check the coil driver circuit for open, short to VPWR, or short to ground.

Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

All

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test JE .

P0351 - Ignition Coil A Primary/Secondary Circuit


Description:

See the description for DTC P0350.

Possible Causes:

See the possible causes for DTC P0350.

Diagnostic Aids:

See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0350.

Application

Key On Engine
Off

Key On Engine
Running

Continuous Memory

Coil-on-plug (COP) ignition


testing

GO to Pinpoint Test JF .

GO to Pinpoint Test
JF .

Coil pack ignition testing

GO to Pinpoint Test JE .

GO to Pinpoint Test
JE .

P0352 - Ignition Coil B Primary/Secondary Circuit


Description:

See the description for DTC P0350.

Possible Causes:

See the possible causes for DTC P0350.

Diagnostic Aids:

See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0350.

Application

Key On Engine
Off

Key On Engine
Running

Continuous Memory

Coil-on-plug (COP) ignition


testing

GO to Pinpoint Test JF .

GO to Pinpoint Test
JF .

Coil pack ignition testing

GO to Pinpoint Test JE .

GO to Pinpoint Test
JE .

P0353 - Ignition Coil C Primary/Secondary Circuit


Description:

See the description for DTC P0350.

Possible Causes:

See the possible causes for DTC P0350.

Diagnostic Aids:

See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0350.

Application

Key On Engine
Off

Key On Engine
Running

Continuous Memory

Coil-on-plug (COP) ignition


testing

GO to Pinpoint Test JF .

GO to Pinpoint Test
JF .

Coil pack ignition testing

GO to Pinpoint Test JE .

GO to Pinpoint Test
JE .

P0354 - Ignition Coil D Primary/Secondary Circuit


Description:

See the description for DTC P0350.

Possible Causes:

See the possible causes for DTC P0350.

Diagnostic Aids:

See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0350.

Application
Coil-on-plug (COP) ignition
testing

Key On Engine
Off

Key On Engine
Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test JF .

GO to Pinpoint Test
JF .

Coil pack ignition testing

GO to Pinpoint Test JE .

GO to Pinpoint Test
JE .

P0355 - Ignition Coil E Primary/Secondary Circuit


Description:

See the description for DTC P0350.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P0350.

Diagnostic Aids: See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0350.


Application
All

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test JF . GO to Pinpoint Test JF .

P0356 - Ignition Coil F Primary/Secondary Circuit


Description:

See the description for DTC P0350.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P0350.

Diagnostic Aids: See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0350.


Application
All

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test JF . GO to Pinpoint Test JF .

P0357 - Ignition Coil G Primary/Secondary Circuit


Description:

See the description for DTC P0350.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P0350.

Diagnostic Aids: See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0350.


Application
All

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running

GO to Pinpoint Test JF . GO to Pinpoint Test JF .

P0358 - Ignition Coil H Primary/Secondary Circuit


Description:

Continuous Memory

See the description for DTC P0350.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P0350.

Diagnostic Aids: See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0350.


Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running

All

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test JF . GO to Pinpoint Test JF .

P0359 - Ignition Coil I Primary/Secondary Circuit


Description:

See the description for DTC P0350.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P0350.

Diagnostic Aids: See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0350.


Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running

All

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test JF . GO to Pinpoint Test JF .

P0360 - Ignition Coil J Primary/Secondary Circuit


Description:

See the description for DTC P0350.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P0350.

Diagnostic Aids: See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0350.


Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running

All

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test JF . GO to Pinpoint Test JF .

P0400 - Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Flow


Description: The electric EGR (EEGR) system is monitored once per drive cycle at high and low load
conditions. The test fails when a concern is detected by powertrain control module (PCM)
calculations indicating the EGR flow is less or greater than expected.
Possible
Causes:









EEGR valve stuck open or closed


Connector to EEGR not seated
EEGR motor winding circuits short or open
No voltage to the EEGR
Harness open or short to voltage or ground
Vacuum signal to manifold absolute pressure (MAP) restricted or leaking
Mass air flow (MAF) sensor signal erroneous




Diagnostic
Aids:

Carbon build up in the EEGR valve seat area


One or more sensors is not responding or is out of range

All of the following sensors input data to the PCM for correct operation of the EEGR
system: engine coolant temperature (ECT), crankshaft position (CKP), intake air
temperature (IAT), MAF, throttle position (TP), MAP. Any DTC relating to these sensors
must be resolved prior to addressing DTC P0400.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test KD .

P0401 - Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Flow Insufficient Detected


Description:

Possible Causes:

The EGR system is monitored during steady state driving conditions while the EGR
is commanded on. The test fails when the signal from the differential pressure
feedback EGR (DPFE) sensor indicates that EGR flow is less than the desired
minimum.














Diagnostic Aids:

Application

Vacuum supply
EGR valve stuck closed
EGR valve leaks vacuum
EGR flow path restricted
EVR circuit short to voltage
VREF open to DPFE sensor
DPFE sensor downstream hose is off or plugged
EVR circuit open
VPWR open to EGR vacuum regulator solenoid
DPFE sensor hoses are both off
DPFE sensor hoses are reversed
Damaged EGR orifice tube
Damaged EGR vacuum regulator solenoid

Carry out the key on engine running (KOER) self-test and look for DTC P1408 as an
indication of a hard fault. If DTC P1408 is not present, look for contamination,
restrictions, leaks, and intermittent concerns.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Vehicles with an
EGR system
module (ESM)

GO to Pinpoint Test HH .

All others

GO to Pinpoint Test HE .

P0402 - Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Flow Excessive Detected

Description:

Possible Causes:

The EGR system is monitored for undesired EGR flow during idle. The EGR monitor
looks at the differential pressure feedback EGR (DPFE) signal at idle and compares it
to the stored signal measured during key on engine off (KOEO). The test fails when
the signal at idle is greater than at KOEO by a calibrated amount.










EGR valve stuck open


Plugged EGR vacuum regulator solenoid vent
Plugged EGR tube
Slow responding DPFE sensor
Damaged DPFE sensor
Incorrect vacuum hose connection
Plugged vacuum hoses
EVR circuit short to ground
Damaged EGR vacuum regulator solenoid

Diagnostic Aids: A DPFEGR PID reading that is greater at idle than during KOEO by 0.5 volt or a rough
engine idle may indicate a hard fault.
Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Vehicles with an
EGR system
module (ESM)

GO to Pinpoint Test HH .

GO to Pinpoint Test HH .

All others

GO to Pinpoint Test HE .

GO to Pinpoint Test HE .

P0403 - Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Control Circuit


For Vehicles With an Electric EGR (EEGR)
Description:

Possible Causes:

The EEGR system is continuously monitored to check the 4 EEGR motor coils,
circuits, and the powertrain control module (PCM) for opens, shorts to voltage and
ground. If a concern is detected, the EEGR system is disabled and additional
monitoring is suspended for the remainder of the drive until the next drive cycle.







EEGR motor windings open


Connector to EEGR not seated
Open circuit in the harness from the PCM to the EEGR
Short circuit in the EEGR motor
Short circuit in the harness from the PCM to the EEGR
PCM

Diagnostic Aids:
For All Others
Description:

This test checks the electrical function of the EGR vacuum regulator solenoid. The test
fails when the EVR circuit voltage is either too high or too low when compared to the
expected voltage range. The EGR system must be enabled for the test to be
completed.

Possible Causes:

EVR circuit open


EVR circuit short to voltage or ground
VPWR open to EGR vacuum regulator solenoid
EGR vacuum regulator solenoid
PCM







Diagnostic Aids: The EGR vacuum regulator solenoid resistance is between 26 and 40 ohms.
Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Vehicles with an
EGR system
module (ESM)

GO to Pinpoint Test HH .

Vehicles With an
Electric EGR
(EEGR)

GO to Pinpoint Test KD .

All others

GO to Pinpoint Test HE .

Continuous Memory

P0405 - Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Sensor A Circuit Low


Description:

Possible Causes:

The EGR monitor checks the differential pressure feedback EGR (DPFE) sensor
signal to the powertrain control module (PCM) for low voltage. The test fails when the
average voltage to the PCM drops to a voltage less than the minimum calibrated
value.




Diagnostic Aids:
Application

DPFE circuit short to ground


Damaged DPFE sensor
VREF short to ground

A DPFEGR PID reading less than 0.05 volt with the key ON, engine OFF or running
indicates a hard fault.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Vehicles with an
EGR system
module (ESM)

GO to Pinpoint Test HH .

All others

GO to Pinpoint Test HE .

Continuous Memory

P0406 - Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Sensor A Circuit High


Description:

The EGR monitor checks the EGR sensor signal to the powertrain control module
(PCM) for high voltage. The test fails when the average voltage to the PCM
exceeds the maximum calibrated value.

Possible Causes:







Differential pressure feedback EGR (DPFE) circuit open


VREF short to voltage
Damaged DPFE sensor
DPFE circuit short to voltage
SIG RTN circuit open

A DPFEGR PID reading greater than 4.5 volts with the key ON, engine OFF or
running indicates a hard fault.

Diagnostic Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Vehicles with an EGR


system module (ESM)

GO to Pinpoint Test HH .

All others

GO to Pinpoint Test HE .

Continuous Memory

P0410 - Secondary Air Injection (AIR) System


The AIR system detected a lack of air flow with the secondary AIR pump ON.

Description:
Possible Causes:




AIR inlet hose leak.


AIR inlet hose disconnected.

Diagnostic Aids: Measured air flow is less than expected. Visually inspect the secondary AIR inlet hose.
Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HM .

P0412 - Secondary Air Injection (AIR) System - Switching Valve A Circuit


Description: On the primary side of the AIR relay, open and short faults on the AIR command circuit are
detected during normal operation by the powertrain control module (PCM) output driver.
Possible
Causes:






Diagnostic
Aids:

Short to voltage or ground in the AIR command circuit


Open in the AIR command circuit
AIR bypass solenoid fault
AIR relay fault

For intermittent faults use the AIR PCM output driver fault PID (AIRF) during a harness
wiggle test with the AIR PCM output driver in OFF and ON states. The AIR PCM output
driver fault PID AIRF instantly detects open circuits and shorts to ground with the PCM
output driver off. The AIR PCM output driver fault PID AIRF instantly detects open circuits
and shorts to ground with the PCM output driver off. The AIR PCM output driver fault PID
AIRF instantly detects a short to voltage or low resistance load with the PCM output driver
on. Use the output test mode to toggle the PCM output driver from OFF to ON.
Refer to Section 2, Output Test Mode (OTM) .

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HM .

P0420 - Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1)


Description: Indicates the bank 1 catalyst system efficiency is below the acceptable threshold.
Possible
Causes:















Diagnostic
Aids:

Application
All

Use of leaded fuel


Damaged heated oxygen sensor (HO2S)
Out of range engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor
High fuel pressure
Damaged exhaust manifold
Damaged catalytic converter
Oil contamination
Cylinder misfiring
Downstream HO2S wires improperly connected
Damaged exhaust system pipe
Damaged muffler/tailpipe assembly
Retarded spark timing
Leaking fuel injector

Compare HO2S upstream HO2S11 and downstream HO2S12 switch rate and amplitude.
Under normal closed loop fuel conditions, high efficiency catalysts have oxygen storage
which makes the switching frequency of the downstream HO2S very slow and reduces the
amplitude of those switches as compared to the upstream HO2S. As catalyst efficiency
deteriorates, its ability to store oxygen declines and the downstream HO2S signal begins to
switch more rapidly with increased amplitude, approaching the switching rate and amplitude
of the upstream HO2S. Once beyond an acceptable limit the DTC is set.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HF .

P0430 - Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 2)


Description:

Indicates the bank 2 catalyst system efficiency is below the acceptable threshold.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P0420.

Diagnostic Aids: See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0420.


Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HF .

P0442 - Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Small Leak)


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the complete evaporative emission (EVAP)
control system for the presence of a small fuel vapor leak. System failure occurs when a
fuel vapor leak from an opening as small as 1.016 mm (0.040 in) is detected by the EVAP
running loss monitor test.







Diagnostic
Aids:

Aftermarket EVAP hardware that does not conform to the required specifications
Small holes or cuts in the fuel vapor hoses/tubes
Canister vent solenoid stays partially open on closed command
Damaged, missing or loosely installed fuel filler cap
Loose fuel vapor hose/tube connections to the EVAP system components
EVAP system component seals leaking at or near the EVAP canister purge valve,
fuel tank pressure sensor, canister vent (CV) solenoid, fuel vapor control valve tube
assembly or fuel vapor vent valve assembly

Check for a missing fuel filler cap or the integrity of the cap.
Check for loose or damaged vapor hoses. Visually inspect the EVAP canister inlet port, CV
solenoid filter, and canister vent hose assembly for contamination or debris.

Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HX .

P0443 - Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit


Description: The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the state of the evaporative emission
(EVAP) canister purge valve circuit output driver. The test fails when the signal moves
outside the minimum or maximum limit for the commanded state.
Possible
Causes:








Diagnostic
Aids:

Application
All

VPWR circuit open


EVAP canister purge valve circuit short to GND
Damaged EVAP canister purge valve
EVAP canister purge valve circuit open
EVAP canister purge valve circuit short to VPWR
Damaged PCM

To verify normal function, monitor the EVAP canister purge valve signal PID EVAPPDC (or
EVMV for electronic valve) and the signal voltage (PCM control side). With the valve closed,
the EVAPPDC indicates a 0% duty cycle (0 mA for EVMV) and voltage approximately equal
to battery voltage. When the valve is commanded fully open, EVAPPDC indicates 100%
duty cycle (1000 mA for EVMV) and a voltage drop of 3 volts minimum is normal. Output
test mode may be used to switch output on/off to verify function.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running


GO to Pinpoint Test HX .

Continuous Memory

P0446 - Evaporative Emission System Vent Control Circuit


Description: Monitors the canister vent (CV) solenoid circuit for an electrical failure. The test fails when
the signal moves outside the minimum or maximum allowable calibrated parameters for a
specified canister vent duty cycle by powertrain control module (PCM) command.
Possible
Causes:

VPWR circuit open


KAPWR circuit open (vehicles equipped with engine off natural vacuum (EONV)
EVAP leak check monitor)
CV solenoid circuit short to PWR GND or CHASSIS GND
Damaged CV solenoid
CV solenoid circuit open
CV solenoid circuit short to VPWR
CV solenoid circuit short to KAPWR (vehicles equipped with engine off natural
vacuum (EONV) EVAP leak check monitor)
Damaged PCM










Diagnostic
Aids:

Application

To verify normal functioning, monitor the EVAP canister vent solenoid signal PID EVAPCV
and the signal voltage (PCM control side). With the valve open, EVAPCV indicates 0% duty
cycle and a voltage approximately equal to battery voltage. When the valve is commanded
fully closed, EVAPCV indicates 100% duty cycle, and a minimum voltage drop of 4 volts is
normal. Output test mode may be used to switch output on/off to verify function.
Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HX .

P0451 - Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch Range/Performance


Description: Note: For some vehicle applications, DTC P0451 is set for a fuel tank pressure (FTP)
sensor range (offset) concern. The DTC P0454 replaces the original P0451 for intermittent
(noisy) sensor concerns. Until the phase in process is complete, noisy or offset FTP sensor
concerns may set DTC P0451.
The fuel tank pressure changes greater than 14 inches of water in 0.10 seconds.
FTP sensor output is offset by + /- 1.7 inches of water.
Possible
Causes:





Diagnostic
Aids:

Intermittent open or short in the FTP sensor or the FTP sensor signal
Contaminated or damaged sensor
Damaged powertrain control module (PCM)

Monitor the FTP PID and note if it changes from above 15 inches of water to below minus
(-) 15 inches of water often in 1 minute.
With the FTP sensor at atmospheric pressure, the FTP PID normally indicates 0 inches of
water. Look for a minimum reading of +/- 1.7 inches of water as an indication of an offset
condition.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HX .

P0452 - Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch Low


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the evaporative emission (EVAP) control
system fuel tank pressure (FTP) sensor input signal to the PCM. The test fails when the
signal average drops below a minimum allowable calibrated parameter.




Diagnostic
Aids:

Contamination internal to the FTP sensor connector


FTP circuit short to GND or SIG RTN
Damaged FTP sensor

An FTP voltage PID reading less than 0.22 volt in key ON, engine OFF or key ON, engine
running indicates a concern is present.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HX .

P0453 - Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch High


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the evaporative emission (EVAP) control
system fuel tank pressure (FTP) sensor input signal to the PCM. The test fails when the
signal average jumps above a minimum allowable calibrated parameter.






Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

FTP circuit open


VREF short to VPWR
FTP circuit short to VREF or VPWR
SIG RTN circuit open
Damaged FTP sensor

An FTP voltage PID reading greater than 4.50 volts in key ON, engine OFF or key ON,
engine running indicates a concern is present.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HX .

P0454 - Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch Intermittent


Description:

The fuel tank pressure changes greater than 14 inches of water in 0.10 seconds.

Possible
Causes:




Diagnostic
Aids:

Intermittent open or short in the fuel tank pressure (FTP) sensor or the FTP sensor
signal
Contaminated or damaged sensor

Monitor the FTP PID and note if it changes from above 15 inches of water to below minus
(-) 15 inches of water often in 1 minute.

Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test Z .

P0455 - Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Gross Leak/No Flow)


Description: The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the complete evaporative emission (EVAP)
control system for no purge flow, the presence of a large fuel vapor leak, or multiple small
fuel vapor leaks. System failure occurs when no purge flow, which is attributed to fuel vapor
blockages or restrictions, a large fuel vapor leak, or multiple fuel vapor leaks are detected
by the EVAP running loss monitor test with the engine running, but not at idle.
Possible
Causes:













Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Aftermarket EVAP hardware that does not conform to the required specifications
Disconnected or cracked fuel EVAP canister tube, EVAP canister purge outlet tube,
or EVAP return tube
EVAP canister purge valve stuck closed
Damaged EVAP canister
Damaged or missing fuel filler cap
Insufficient fuel filler cap installation
Loose fuel vapor hose/tube connections to the EVAP system components
Blockages or restrictions in the fuel vapor hoses/tubes
Fuel vapor control valve tube assembly or fuel vapor vent valve assembly blocked
Canister vent (CV) solenoid stuck open
Mechanically inoperative fuel tank pressure (FTP) sensor

Check for audible vacuum noise or significant fuel odor in the engine compartment or near
the EVAP canister and fuel tank.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HX .

P0456 - Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Very Small Leak)


Description: The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the complete evaporative emission (EVAP)
control system for the presence of a very small fuel vapor leak. The system failure occurs
when a fuel vapor leak from an opening as small as 0.508 mm (0.020 inch) is detected by
the EVAP running loss monitor test.

Possible
Causes:

Very small holes or cuts in the fuel vapor hoses/tubes


Loose fuel vapor hose/tube connections to the EVAP system components
EVAP system component seals leaking. See the Possible Causes for DTC P0442





Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Check for a missing fuel filler cap or the integrity of the cap.
Check for loose or damaged vapor hoses. Visually inspect the EVAP canister inlet port, CV
solenoid filter, and canister vent hose assembly for contamination or debris.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HX .

All

P0457 - Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Fuel Cap Loose/Off)


Description:

Possible
Causes:

A fuel tank pressure change less than a minus (-) 7 inches of water in 30 seconds has
occurred after refueling; or there is excessive purge, fuel vapor, flow greater than 0.06
lb/min (0.45 gm/s).



Diagnostic
Aids:

Fuel filler cap not installed on refueling (storing continuous memory DTC) and the
fuel cap indicator lamp (FCIL) may also be illuminated
Damaged, missing, or loosely installed fuel filler cap

Check for a missing fuel filler cap or the integrity of the cap. If OK, clear continuous
memory DTCs and reinitiate the EVAP emission running loss monitor drive cycle.

Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HX .

P0460 - Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit


Description: The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the fuel level input (FLI) communications
network message for a concern. The test fails when the PCM determines that the value of
the FLI signal is stuck. The PCM calculates the amount of fuel used during operation. If the
FLI signal does not change or does not correspond with the calculated fuel usage, the DTC
is set.
Possible
Causes:











Empty fuel tank


Fuel pump (FP) module concern
Incorrectly installed fuel gauge
Damaged instrument cluster
FLI short to VPWR
Overfilled fuel tank
Damaged fuel gauge
FLI circuit open
FLI circuit short to CASE GND or PWR GND

Stuck float arm

Diagnostic
Aids:

Monitor the FLI PIDs in key ON, engine running. A concern is present if the FLI percentage
PID is at 25% fill and the FLI voltage PID is less than 0.90 volt with a non-matching fuel
gauge or the FLI percentage PID is at 75% fill and the FLI voltage PID is greater than 2.45
volts with a non-matching fuel gauge.

Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 413-01, Instrument Cluster for fuel level indicator
diagnosis.

P0461 - Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance


Description: The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the fuel level input (FLI) communications
network message for a concern. The test fails when the FLI signal repeatedly moves in and
out of range, exceeding the minimum or maximum allowable calibrated parameters for a
specified fuel fill percentage in the fuel tank.
Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Excessive electrical noise


Intermittent open circuit




Verify aftermarket equipment does not generate the radio frequency interference /
electromagnetic interference (RFI/EMI) which may cause noisy FLI input signal.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 413-01, Instrument Cluster for fuel level indicator
diagnosis.

P0462 - Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit Low


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the fuel level input (FLI) communications
network message for a concern. The test fails when the FLI signal is less than the
minimum allowable calibrated parameter for a specified fuel fill percentage in the fuel tank.








Diagnostic
Aids:

Empty fuel tank


Fuel pump (FP) module concern
Incorrectly installed fuel gauge
Damaged instrument cluster
Damaged fuel gauge
FLI circuit open
FLI circuit short to ground

See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0460.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 413-01, Instrument Cluster for fuel level
indicator diagnosis.

P0463 - Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit High


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the fuel level input (FLI) communications
network message for a concern. The test fails when the FLI signal is greater than the
maximum allowable calibrated parameter for a specified fuel fill percentage in the fuel tank.







Diagnostic
Aids:

Fuel pump (FP) module concern


Incorrectly installed fuel gauge
Damaged instrument cluster
FLI short to VPWR
Overfilled fuel tank
Damaged fuel gauge

See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0460.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 413-01, Instrument Cluster for fuel level
indicator diagnosis.

P0480 - Fan 1 Control Circuit


For Relay Controlled Electric Cooling Fan
Description: Monitors the low fan control (LFC) primary circuit output from the powertrain control (PCM).
The test fails when the PCM grounds the LFC circuit and excessive current draw is
detected on the LFC circuit; or with the LFC circuit not grounded by the PCM the voltage is
not detected on the LFC circuit (the PCM expects to detect VPWR voltage coming through
the low speed fan control relay coil to the LFC circuit).
Possible
Causes:





Diagnostic
Aids:

Open or short LFC circuit


Open VPWR circuit to the low speed FC relay
Damaged low speed FC relay

When the LFCF PID reads YES, a concern is currently present. During the key on engine
off (KOEO) self-test, the cooling fan is cycled on and off. A short to voltage can only be
detected when the PCM is grounding the LFC circuit. During the KOEO and key on engine
running (KOER) self-test, the LFC circuit is cycled on and off.

For Variable Speed Electric Cooling Fan

Description: This test checks the fan control-variable (FCV) output circuit. The DTC sets if the
powertrain control module (PCM) detects the voltage on the FCV circuit is not within the
expected range.
Possible
Causes:






Diagnostic
Aids:

FCV circuit open or short


B+ or ground circuit concern to cooling fan
VPWR open to cooling fan (if applicable)
Damaged cooling fan module

During the key on engine off (KOEO) self-test, the cooling fan is cycled on and off.

For Cooling Fan Clutch


Description: This test checks the fan control-variable (FCV) output circuit for the cooling fan clutch. The
DTC sets if the powertrain control module (PCM) detects the voltage on the FCV circuit is
not within the expected range.
Possible
Causes:





Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

FCV circuit open in the harness


FCV circuit short to voltage or ground in the harness
Damaged cooling fan clutch solenoid.

During the key on engine off (KOEO) self-test, the cooling fan is cycled on and off.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Crown
Victoria,
Five
Hundred,
Freestyle,
Fusion,
Grand
Marquis,
Milan,
Montego,
Town Car,
Zephyr

GO to Pinpoint Test KN .

Cooling Fan
Clutch

GO to Pinpoint Test HV .

All others

GO to Pinpoint Test KF .

Continuous Memory

P0481 - Fan 2 Control Circuit


Description: Monitors the HFC primary circuit output from the powertrain control module (PCM). The test
fails, when the HFC output is commanded on (grounded) and excessive current draw is
detected on the HFC circuit; or when the HFC circuit is commanded off and voltage is not

detected on the HFC circuit (the PCM expects to detect VPWR voltage through the high
speed FC relay coil to the HFC circuit).
Possible
Causes:





Diagnostic
Aids:

Open or short HFC circuit


Open VPWR circuit to the high speed FC relay
Damaged high speed FC relay

When the HFCF PID reads YES, a concern is currently present. An open circuit or short to
ground can only be detected when the PCM is not grounding the HFC circuit. A short to
voltage can only be detected when the PCM is grounding the HFC circuit. During the key
on engine off (KOEO) and key on engine running (KOER) self-test, the HFC circuit is cycled
on and off.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test KF .

P0482 - Fan 3 Control Circuit


Description: Monitors the MFC primary circuit output from the powertrain control module (PCM). The test
fails, when the MFC output is commanded on (grounded) and excessive current draw is
detected on the MFC circuit; or when the MFC circuit is commanded off and voltage is not
detected on the MFC circuit (the PCM expects to detect IGN START/RUN voltage through
the medium speed FC relay coil to the MFC circuit).
Possible
Causes:





Diagnostic
Aids:

Application

Open or short MFC circuit


Open IGN START/RUN circuit to the medium speed FC relay
Damaged medium speed FC relay

When the MFCF PID reads YES, a concern is currently present. An open circuit or short to
ground can only be detected when the PCM is not grounding the MFC circuit. A short to
voltage can only be detected when the PCM is grounding the MFC circuit. During the key
on engine off (KOEO) and key on engine running (KOER) self-test, the MFC circuit is cycled
on and off. Use output test mode to command the low speed/high speed fan on. The PCM
also activates the medium speed fan output.
Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test KF .

P0483 - Fan Performance


Description:
Possible
Causes:

The fan control module, referred to as the cooling fan motor, indicates a cooling fan
motor stall or cooling fan motor overheat condition.



Cooling fan motor mechanical concerns


Obstructions

Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Check for a mechanical concern with the cooling fan motor or for obstructions limiting the
cooling fan motor operation.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test KN .

All

P0491 - Secondary Air Injection (AIR) System Insufficient Flow (Bank 1)


Description:
Possible
Causes:

The secondary AIR system detected that there was insufficient mass air flow change
during pump switching (ON/OFF).
Secondary AIR pump with no or low air flow
Secondary AIR bypass solenoid leaking/blocked or stuck open/closed
Secondary AIR diverter valve leaking/blocked or stuck open/closed
Secondary AIR air hose restricted
Secondary AIR vacuum hoes restricted or leaking







Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Measured air flow is less than expected. Visually inspect the secondary AIR inlet hose.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HM .

GO to Pinpoint Test HM .

All

P0500 - Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) A


Description:

Possible
Causes:

Indicates the powertrain control module (PCM) detected an error in the vehicle speed
information. Vehicle speed data is received from either the VSS, the transfer case
speed sensor (TCSS) or the anti-lock brake system (ABS) control module. If the engine
RPM is above the torque converter stall speed (automatic transmission) and the engine
load is high, it can be inferred that the vehicle must be moving. If there is insufficient
vehicle speed data input, a concern is indicated and a DTC is set. On most vehicle
applications the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) is illuminated when this DTC is set.












Open in the VSS+/VSS- harness circuit


Open in the TCSS signal or the TCSS signal return harness circuit
Short to GND in the VSS harness circuit
Short to GND in the TCSS harness circuit
Short to PWR in the VSS harness circuit
Short to PWR in the TCSS harness circuit
Damaged drive mechanism for VSS or TCSS
Damaged VSS or TCSS
Damaged wheel speed sensors
Damaged wheel speed sensor harness circuits
Damage in the module(s) connected to the VSC/VSS circuit

Open or short in the vehicle speed circuit VSS signal between the ABS VSS
signal output and the VSS signal inputs to the PCM and other modules (F-Super
Duty)

Diagnostic Aids: Monitor the VSS PID while driving the vehicle. This DTC is set when the PCM detects a
sudden loss of vehicle speed signal over a period of time. If vehicle speed data is lost,
check the source of the vehicle speed input: VSS, TCSS or ABS. Note: On some
manual shift-on-the-fly (MSOF) applications, VSS and TCSS PID can be monitored.
However if no TCSS PID is available and VSS PID is zero, TCSS circuitry frequency
must be checked for loss of sensor signal. If another vehicle electronic module has
generated the P0500 and the vehicle does not receive its vehicle speed input from the
VSS, TCSS or ABS, check the PCM for output shaft speed (OSS) sensor DTCs. On
OSS applications the PCM uses the OSS to calculate the vehicle speed. If no OSS
DTCs are found check for correct PCM configuration, tire size and axle ratio.
Application

Key On Engine Off

F-Super Duty
Vehicles with an
automatic
transmission and
output shaft
speed (OSS)
sensor DTCs

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DF .
Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 307-01, Automatic Transmission.

All others

GO to Pinpoint Test DP .

P0503 - Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) A Intermittent/Erratic/High


Description:

Possible Causes:

Indicates poor or noisy VSS performance. Vehicle speed data is received


from either the VSS, the transfer case speed sensor (TCSS), or the antilock brake system (ABS) control module.








Diagnostic Aids:

Application

Noisy VSS/TCSS input signal from the radio frequency interference /


electromagnetic interference (RFI/EMI) external sources, such as
ignition components or the charging circuit
Damaged VSS or driven gears
Damaged TCSS
Damaged wiring harness or connectors
Malfunction in the module(s) or circuit connected to the VSS/TCSS
circuit
Aftermarket add-on

Monitor the VSS PID while driving the vehicle, and check for intermittent
vehicle speed indication. Verify the ignition and charging systems are
functioning correctly.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine

Continuous Memory

Running
F-Super Duty

GO to Pinpoint Test DF .

Five Hundred,
Freestyle,
Montego,
Navigator

The powertrain control module (PCM) uses information from the anti-lock
brake system (ABS) module and the transmission control module (TCM)
to calculate vehicle speed. Check these modules for DTCs.

Vehicles with an automatic


transmission and output shaft
speed (OSS) sensor DTCs

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 307-01, Automatic Transmission.

All others

GO to Pinpoint Test DP .

P0505 - Idle Air Control (IAC) System


For Vehicles With Electronic Throttle Control (ETC)
Description:

Possible Causes:

The powertrain control module (PCM) attempts to control engine speed during the
key on, engine running (KOER) self-test. The test fails when the desired RPM could
not be reached or controlled during the self-test.








Diagnostic Aids:

Failure mode effects management (FMEM) condition is present


Intake air restriction
Exhaust restriction
Sludged throttle body
Vacuum leaks
Damaged electronic throttle body (ETB)
Damaged PCM

This DTC is informational only and it may be accompanied by other DTCs. Diagnose
other DTCs first. If other DTCs are not present inspect the intake air system for air
restrictions, vacuum leaks, and damage. If no concerns are present, clear the DTC
and carry out the KOER self-test.

For All Others


Description:

Possible Causes:

The powertrain control module (PCM) attempts to control engine speed during the
key on, engine running (KOER) self-test. The test fails when the desired RPM could
not be reached or controlled during the self-test.







Diagnostic Aids:

IAC circuit open


VPWR to IAC solenoid open
B+ or VPWR to IAC solenoid open
Air inlet is plugged
IAC circuit shorted to PWR
Damaged IAC valve

Application

Key On Engine Off

Vehicles With
Electronic Throttle
Control (ETC)

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Refer to the Description, Possible Causes and Diagnostic Aids for the DTC.

All others

GO to Pinpoint Test KE .

P0506 - Idle Air Control (IAC) System RPM Lower Than Expected
For Vehicles With Electronic Throttle Control (ETC)
Description:
Possible Causes:

This DTC is set when the powertrain control module (PCM) detects an engine idle
speed that is less than the desired RPM.








Diagnostic Aids:

Intake air restriction


Vacuum leaks
Exhaust restriction
Engine mechanical concern
Sludged throttle body
Damaged electronic throttle body (ETB)
Damaged PCM

This DTC is informational only and it may be accompanied by other DTCs. Diagnose
other DTCs first. If other DTCs are not present inspect the intake air system for air
restrictions and damage. If no concerns are present, clear the DTC and carry out the
KOER self-test.

For All Others


Description:
Possible Causes:

This DTC is set when the powertrain control module (PCM) detects an engine idle
speed that is less than the desired RPM.








Diagnostic Aids:
Application
Vehicles With
Electronic Throttle
Control (ETC)
All others

IAC circuit open


Air inlet is plugged
B+ or VPWR to IAC solenoid open
Damaged or incorrect IAC valve
IAC valve stuck closed
VPWR to IAC solenoid open
IAC circuit shorted to PWR

Disconnect the IAC valve and look for little or no change in engine RPM as an
indication of a stuck or damaged valve.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Refer to the Description, Possible Causes and Diagnostic Aids for the DTC.

GO to Pinpoint Test KE .

P0507 - Idle Air Control (IAC) System RPM Higher Than Expected
For Vehicles With Electronic Throttle Control (ETC)
Description:
Possible Causes:

This DTC is set when the powertrain control module (PCM) detects an engine idle
speed that is greater than the desired RPM.







Diagnostic Aids:

Intake air leak after throttle body


Vacuum leaks
Damaged EVAP system
EGR valve leaks vacuum
Damaged electronic throttle body (ETB)
Damaged PCM

This DTC is informational only and it may be accompanied by other DTCs. Diagnose
other DTCs first. If other DTCs are not present inspect the intake air system for air or
vacuum leaks and damage. If no concerns are present, clear the DTC and repeat the
self-test.

For All Others


Description:
Possible Causes:

This DTC is set when the powertrain control module (PCM) detects an engine idle
speed that is greater than the desired RPM.








Diagnostic Aids:
Application
Vehicles With
Electronic Throttle
Control (ETC)

IAC circuit shorted to ground


Damaged or incorrect IAC valve
IAC valve stuck open
Intake air leak after throttle body
Vacuum leaks
Damaged EVAP system
EGR valve leaks vacuum

Disconnect the IAC valve and look for little or no change in engine RPM as an
indication of a stuck or damaged valve.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Refer to the Description, Possible Causes and Diagnostic Aids for the DTC.

All others

GO to Pinpoint Test KE .

P050A - Cold Start Idle Air Control Performance


Description: The cold start emission reduction monitor has detected an airflow performance deficiency.
The cold start emission reduction monitor validates the operation of the components of the

system required to achieve the cold start emission reduction strategy, retarded spark timing
(P050B) and elevated idle airflow (P050A). When the idle airflow test portion of the cold
start emission reduction strategy is enabled, the idle air control system requests a higher
idle RPM to increase the engine airflow. The cold start emission reduction monitor
compares the actual airflow measured by the MAF sensor to the requested PCM airflow.
The DTC is set when the airflow is less than the calibrated limit.
Possible
Causes:

Damaged intake air system tubes


Restricted air filter
Restricted or blocked idle air control or intake passages
Air or vacuum leaks
Base engine problem







Diagnostic
Aids:

This DTC is an informational DTC and may be accompanied by other DTCs. Diagnose other
DTCs first. If other DTCs are not present inspect the intake air system for air restrictions and
damage. If no concerns are present, clear the DTCs and repeat the self-test.
The cold start emission reduction monitor runs during a cold start. Before repeating the selftest, a 2 to 3 hour soak period is required for the cold start emission reduction monitor to run
at start up.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Refer to the Description, Possible Causes and Diagnostic Aids for the DTC.

P050B - Cold Start Ignition Timing Performance


Description:

Possible Causes:

The cold start ignition timing performance has a functional response test of actual
spark timing angle actual versus commanded spark timing in the powertrain control
module (PCM).





Diagnostic Aids:
Application

Spark timing
Spark capture circuit
Spark timing monitor
Spark capture circuit monitor

Diagnose all other powertrain related DTCs first.


Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Vehicles with coil


pack ignition system

GO to Pinpoint Test JC .

All others

GO to Pinpoint Test JB .

P050E - Cold Start Engine Exhaust Temperature Out of Range


For Vehicles With Electronic Throttle Control (ETC)

Continuous Memory

The powertrain control module (PCM) calculates the actual catalyst warm up
temperature during a cold start. The PCM then compares the actual temperature to the
expected catalyst temperature model. The difference between the actual and expected
temperatures is a ratio. When this ratio exceeds the calibrated value this DTC is set
and the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) illuminates.

Description:

Possible
Causes:








Intake air restriction


Exhaust restriction
Engine mechanical concern
Damaged or sludged electronic throttle body (ETB)
Vacuum leaks
Damaged PCM

Diagnostic Aids: This DTC is informational only and it may be accompanied by other DTCs. Diagnose
other DTCs first. If other DTCs are not present inspect the intake air system for air
restrictions, vacuum leaks, and damage. If no concerns are present, clear the DTC and
carry out the key ON, engine running (KOER) self-test.
For All Others
The powertrain control module (PCM) attempts to control engine speed during the key
on, engine running (KOER) self-test. The test fails when the desired RPM could not be
reached or controlled during the self-test.

Description:

Possible
Causes:








IAC circuit open


VPWR to IAC solenoid open
B+ or VPWR to IAC solenoid open
Air inlet is plugged
IAC circuit shorted to PWR
Damaged IAC valve

Diagnostic Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Vehicles With
Electronic Throttle
Control (ETC)

Refer to the Description, Possible Causes and Diagnostic Aids for the DTC.

All others

Refer to the Description, Possible Causes and Diagnostic Aids for the DTC.

P0511 - Idle Air Control (IAC) Circuit


Description:
Possible
Causes:

This DTC is set when the powertrain control module (PCM) detects an electrical load
failure on the IAC output circuit.





IAC circuit open


VPWR to IAC solenoid open
B+ or VPWR to IAC solenoid open
IAC circuit shorted to PWR




Damaged IAC valve


IAC circuit short to GND

Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test KE .

P0528 - Fan Speed Sensor Circuit No Signal


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The powertrain control module (PCM) uses the fan speed sensor (FSS) input to monitor
the cooling fan clutch speed. If the indicated fan speed is lower than the calibrated value
during the key on engine running (KOER) self-test, the DTC is set.







Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

FSS VPWR circuit open in the harness


FSS PWRGND circuit open in the harness
FSS circuit open in the harness
FSS circuit short to voltage or ground in the harness
Damaged FSS sensor
Damaged PCM

Visually inspect the cooling fan clutch for damage or obstruction.


Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HV .

P0532 - A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor A Circuit Low


Description:
Possible
Causes:

The ACP sensor inputs a voltage to the powertrain control module (PCM). If the voltage
is below the calibrated level the DTC sets.





Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

ACP circuit short to GND or SIGRTN


VREF circuit open
Open ACP circuit
Damaged ACP sensor

Verify the VREF voltage is between 4 and 6 volts.


Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running


GO to Pinpoint Test DS .

Continuous Memory

P0533 - A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor A Circuit High


Description:

The ACP sensor inputs a voltage to the powertrain control module (PCM). If the voltage
is above a calibrated level the DTC sets.

Possible
Causes:






Diagnostic
Aids:

ACP sensor circuit short to PWR


ACP circuit open
ACP circuit short to VREF
Damaged ACP sensor

Verify the VREF voltage is between 4 and 6 volts.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DS .

P0534 - A/C Refrigerant Charge Loss


Description: Indicates frequent A/C compressor clutch cycling.
Possible
Causes:





Diagnostic
Aids:

Application

Mechanical A/C system concern (such as low refrigerant charge, damaged A/C
cycling switch)
Intermittent open between the cycling pressure switch and the powertrain control
module (PCM)
Intermittent open in the IGN RUN circuit to cycling pressure switch (if applicable)

This test is designed to protect the transmission. In some strategies, the PCM unlocks the
torque converter during A/C clutch engagement. If a concern is present that results in
frequent A/C clutch cycling, damage could occur if the torque converter is cycled at these
intervals. This test detects this condition, sets the DTC and prevents the torque converter
from excessive cycling.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test KM .

All

P0537 - A/C Evaporator Temperature Sensor Circuit Low


Description: Indicates the ACET signal input was less than the self-test minimum. The self-test minimum
is 0.13 volts.
Possible
Causes:




ACET circuit short to ground or SIG RTN


Damaged ACET sensor

Diagnostic
Aids:

The powertrain control module (PCM) sources a low current 5 volts on the ACET circuit
(this voltage can be measured with the sensor disconnected). As the A/C evaporator air
temperature changes, the ACET circuit resistance to SIG RTN (ground) changes (which
changes the voltage the PCM detects). When the ACET signal is detected below the selftest minimum, check for shorts to the SIG RTN or ground, which would pull the voltage low.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DJ .

P0538 - A/C Evaporator Temperature Sensor Circuit High


Description: Indicates the ACET signal input was greater than the self-test maximum. The self-test
maximum is 4.5 volts.
Possible
Causes:






Diagnostic
Aids:

ACET circuit open


SIG RTN circuit open to the ACET sensor
ACET circuit short to voltage (VREF)
Damaged ACET sensor

The powertrain control module (PCM) sources a low current 5 volts on the ACET circuit
(this voltage can be measured with the sensor disconnected). As the A/C evaporator air
temperature changes, the ACET circuit resistance to SIG RTN (ground) changes (which
changes the voltage the PCM detects). When the ACET signal is detected above the selftest maximum, check for open circuits (ACET or SIG RTN), which would cause the voltage
to remain high. Although not as probable, also check for a short to voltage (VREF).

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DJ .

P0552 - Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Sensor/Switch Circuit Low


Description:
Possible Causes:

Indicates the PSP sensor input signal was less than the self-test minimum.





PSP sensor damaged


SIG RTN circuit open
VREF circuit open or shorted
PSP sensor signal circuit open or shorted

Diagnostic Aids: View the PSP PID to monitor the PSP input.
Application
All

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory


GO to Pinpoint Test DT .

P0553 - Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Sensor Circuit High Input


Indicates the PSP sensor input signal was greater than the self-test maximum.

Description:
Possible Causes:






PSP sensor damaged


VREF circuit shorted to voltage
PSP sensor signal circuit open
PSP sensor signal circuit shorted to voltage

Diagnostic Aids: View the PSP PID to monitor the PSP input.
Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DT .

P0579 - Cruise Control Multifunction Input A Circuit Range / Performance


Description:
Possible Causes:

Diagnostic Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 310-03, Speed Control.

P0581 - Cruise Control Multifunction Input A Circuit High


Description:
Possible Causes:

Diagnostic Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 310-03, Speed Control.

P0600 - Serial Communication Link


Description:
Possible

Indicates an error occurred in the powertrain control module (PCM). This DTC may be
set alone or in combination with P2105.


Damaged PCM

Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test QE .

All

P0602 - Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Programming Error


Description:
Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:

This DTC indicates a programming error within the vehicle ID (VID) block.


VID data corrupted by the scan tool during VID reprogramming

Using the scan tool, reprogram the VID block. If the PCM does not allow reprogramming
of the VID block, reflashing of the PCM is required.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

The VID block must programmed. Refer to Section 2, Flash Electrically Erasable
Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM) .

P0603 - Internal Control Module Keep Alive Memory (KAM) Error


Description:
Possible
Causes:

Indicates the powertrain control module (PCM) has experienced an internal memory
concern. However, there are external items that can cause this DTC.





Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Reprogramming
Battery terminal corrosion
KAPWR to PCM interrupt/open
Loose battery connection

If KAPWR is interrupted to the PCM because of a battery or PCM disconnect, this DTC
can be generated on the first power-up.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test QB .

GO to Pinpoint Test QB .

P0604 - Internal Control Module Random Access Memory (RAM) Error


Description: Indicates the powertrain control module (PCM) RAM has been corrupted.

Possible
Causes:





Module reprogramming
Aftermarket performance products.
Damaged PCM

Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Reprogram or update the calibration. Check for other DTCs or drive symptoms for further
action. Make sure to check for aftermarket performance products before installing a new
PCM. If it is necessary to install a new PCM, refer to Section 2, Flash Electrically
Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM) .

P0605 - Internal Control Module Read Only Memory (ROM) Error


Description: The powertrain control module (PCM) ROM has been corrupted.
Possible
Causes:





An attempt was made to change the calibration


Module programming error
Damaged PCM

Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Reprogram or update the calibration. Reprogram the vehicle identification VID block (use
as built data). Check for other DTCs or drive symptoms for further action. Make sure to
check for aftermarket performance products before installing a new powertrain control
module (PCM). If it is necessary to install a new PCM, refer to Section 2, Flash
Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM) .

P0606 - Control Module Processor


Description: This DTC indicates a register readback (powertrain control module [PCM] internal
communications) error.
Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Damaged PCM

Internal PCM concern. Install a new PCM.


Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Make sure to check for aftermarket performance products before installing a new PCM.

Reprogram or update the calibration. Check for other DTCs and diagnose those first.
Make sure to check for aftermarket performance products before installing a new PCM.
Clear the DTCs, repeat the self-test. If the DTC is retrieved again, install a new PCM.
Refer to Section 2, Flash Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
(EEPROM) .

P0607 - Control Module Performance


Description: Indicates that the powertrain control module (PCM) internal central processing unit (CPU)
has encountered an error. The PCM monitors itself and carries out internal checks of its
own CPU. If any of these checks returns an incorrect value, the DTC is set.
Possible
Causes:





Module programming error


Aftermarket performance products
Damaged PCM

Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Reprogram or update the calibration. Check for other DTCs or drive symptoms for
further action. Make sure to check for aftermarket performance products before installing
a new PCM. If it is necessary to install a new PCM, refer to Section 2, Flash Electrically
Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM) .

P060A - Internal Control Module Monitoring Processor Performance


Description:
Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Indicates an error occurred in the powertrain control module (PCM). This DTC is set in
combination with P2105.



Software incompatibility issue


Damaged PCM

Verify the PCM is at the latest calibration level.


Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test QE .

P060B - Internal Control Module A/D Processing Performance

Description:

Indicates an error occurred in the powertrain control module (PCM). This DTC is set in
combination with P2104 or P2110.

Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:

Damaged PCM

Inspect the harness for damage. Verify correct operation of the sensors using VREF and
related circuits.

Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test QE .

All

P060C - Internal Control Module Main Processor Performance


Indicates an error occurred in the powertrain control module (PCM).

Description:
Possible Causes:




Software incompatibility issue


Damaged PCM

Diagnostic Aids: Verify the PCM is at the latest calibration level.


Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running

All

Continuous Memory
GO to Pinpoint Test QE .

P0610 - Control Module Vehicle Options Error


Indicates a powertrain control module (PCM) vehicle options error.

Description:
Possible Causes:





Module reprogramming
Aftermarket performance products.
PCM

Diagnostic Aids:
Application
All

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

See Note 1

P061B - Internal Control Module Torque Calculation Performance


Description:
Possible

Indicates a calculation error occurred in the powertrain control module (PCM).

Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:

Check for sensor and circuit related DTCs. Do not install a new electronic throttle body
(ETB) for this DTC.

Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test QE .

All

P061C - Internal Control Module Engine RPM Performance


Description:
Possible Causes:

Indicates a calculation error occurred in the powertrain control module (PCM).










Crankshaft position (CKP) sensor circuit is open or short


CKP sensor circuit intermittent
Damaged CKP sensor
Camshaft position (CMP) sensor circuit is open or short
CMP sensor circuit intermittent
Damaged CMP sensor
Damaged PCM

Diagnostic Aids: Verify correct operation of the CKP and CMP sensors and related circuits.
Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running

All

Continuous Memory
GO to Pinpoint Test QE .

P061D - Internal Control Module Engine Air Mass Performance


Description:
Possible Causes:

Indicates an error occurred in the powertrain control module (PCM).





Software incompatibility issue


Damaged PCM

Diagnostic Aids: Verify the PCM is at the latest calibration level.


Application
All

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory
GO to Pinpoint Test QE .

P061F - Internal Control Module Throttle Actuator Controller Performance


Description:
Possible

Indicates an error occurred in the powertrain control module (PCM).

Causes:
Diagnostic Aids: Verify correct operation of the electronic throttle control (ETC) components and related
circuits.
Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test QE .

P0620 - Generator Control Circuit


Description:

The powertrain control module (PCM) reads the GENLI and sends a DTC through the
network when the GENLI indicates a concern.

Possible
Causes:











Diagnostic
Aids:

I-line control (ILC) circuit short to ground


ILC circuit short to voltage
ILC circuit open
GENLI circuit short to voltage or ground
GENLI circuit open
B+ circuit open
Generator drive mechanism
Damaged generator/regulator assembly
Damaged PCM

Verify the battery voltage is 14.5 volts. Verify the generator/regulator has the correct part
number.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HY .

P0622 - Generator Field Terminal Circuit


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the generator load from the
generator/regulator in the form of frequency. The frequency range is determined by the
temperature of the voltage regulator, where 97% indicates a full load, and less than 6%
indicates no load.









GENLI circuit short to voltage or ground


GENLI circuit open
GENRC circuit short to voltage or ground
GENRC circuit open
ILC circuit short to voltage or ground
ILC circuit open
Battery-sense circuit open
Generator drive mechanism




Diagnostic
Aids:

Damaged generator/regulator assembly


Damaged PCM

Verify the battery voltage is 14.5 volts. Verify the generator/regulator has the correct part
number.

Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

All

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HY .

P0625 - Generator Field Terminal Circuit Low


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors generator load from the generator/regulator
in the form of frequency. The concern indicates the input is lower than the load should be
in normal operation. The load input could be low when no generator output exists.







Diagnostic
Aids:

GENRC circuit short to ground


GENLI circuit short to ground
Open B+ wire during operation
Low system voltage
Broken generator belt
Damaged generator/regulator assembly

Verify the battery voltage is 14.5 volts. Verify the generator/regulator has the correct part
number.

Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

All

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HY .

P0626 - Generator Field Terminal Circuit High


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors generator load from the generator/regulator
in the form of frequency. The concern indicates the input is higher than the load should be
in normal operation. The load input could be high when a battery short to ground exists.






Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

GENLI circuit short to voltage


GENRC circuit short to voltage
B+ open prior to start-up
Open GENRC prior to start-up
Open ILC prior to start-up

Verify the battery voltage is 14.5 volts. Verify the generator/regulator has the correct part
number.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

All

GO to Pinpoint Test HY .

P062C - Internal Control Module Vehicle Speed Performance


Description:
Possible
Causes:

Indicates an error occurred in the powertrain control module (PCM).







Module communications network concerns


Output shaft speed (OSS) sensor concern
Turbine shaft speed (TSS) sensor concern
Anti-lock brake system (ABS) concern

Diagnostic Aids: Repair any ABS DTCs, ABS-related DTCs in other modules, or vehicle communication
concerns.
Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test QE .

All

P0642 - Sensor Reference Voltage A Circuit Low


Description:
Possible Causes:

Indicates the reference voltage (VREF) circuit is lower than VREF minimum.




VREF short to ground


Damaged sensor
Incorrect harness connection

Diagnostic Aids: This DTC is set due to an under voltage condition on the VREF circuit.
Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test C .

P0643 - Sensor Reference Voltage A Circuit High


Description:
Possible Causes:

Indicates the reference voltage (VREF) circuit is higher than VREF maximum.




VREF short to voltage


Damaged sensor
Incorrect harness connection

Diagnostic Aids: This DTC is set due to an over voltage condition on the VREF circuit.
Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running


GO to Pinpoint Test C .

Continuous Memory

P0645 - Air Conditioning Clutch Relay (A/CCR) Control Circuit


Description: Monitors the A/CCR circuit output from the powertrain control module (PCM). The test fails
when the PCM grounds the A/CCR circuit, excessive current draw is detected on the
A/CCR circuit; or, with the A/CCR circuit not grounded by the PCM, voltage is not detected
on the A/CCR circuit (the PCM expects to detect VPWR voltage coming through the A/CCR
relay coil to the A/CCR circuit).
Possible
Causes:





Diagnostic
Aids:

Open or short A/CCR circuit


Damaged A/CCR relay
Open VPWR circuit to the A/CCR relay

The A/CCR control circuit can be monitored using the WACF and WAC PID.
When the WACF PID reads YES, a concern is present.
An open circuit or short to ground can only be detected when the PCM is not grounding the
circuit.
A short to voltage can only be detected when the PCM is grounding the circuit.
During the key on engine off (KOEO) and key on engine running (KOER) self-test, the WAC
circuit is cycled on and off. Verify the A/C and the defrost were OFF during the KOEO and
KOER self-tests. Check ACCS the PID to verify. If the vehicle is not equipped with A/C,
ignore DTC P0645.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test KM .

P0657 - Actuator Supply Voltage A Circuit/Open


Voltage to all transmission solenoids has been interrupted.

Description:
Possible Causes:

Diagnostic Aids: Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 307-01, Automatic Transmission.
Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 307-01, Automatic Transmission.

P0660 - Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV) Control Circuit Open - Bank 1
Description:

The IMTV system is monitored for failure during continuous, key on engine off (KOEO), or
key on engine running (KOER) self-tests. The test fails when the signal is more or less
than an expected calibrated range.

Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:




IMTV signal circuit open, shorted to PWR GND or SIG RTN


Damaged IMTV actuator

An IMTVM PID reading may indicate a fault.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HU .

P0663 - Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV) Control Circuit Open - Bank 2
Description:

Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:

The IMTV system is monitored for failure during continuous, key on engine off (KOEO), or
key on engine running (KOER) self-tests. The test fails when the signal is more or less
than an expected calibrated range.



IMTV signal circuit open, shorted to PWR GND or SIG RTN


Damaged IMTV actuator

An IMTVM PID reading may indicate a fault.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HU .

P0685 - Electronic Control Module (ECM)/Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Power Relay Control
Circuit/Open
Description:

Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

This DTC sets when the ignition switch position run (ISP-R) circuit indicates the key is in
the OFF, ACC, or LOCK position, and the amount of time the PCM remains powered
through the PCM power relay exceeds a predetermined amount of time.



PCM relay control (PCMRC) circuit short to ground in the harness


Damaged PCM power relay

Ability to communicate with the PCM when the key is in the OFF, ACC, or LOCK position
indicates a hard fault.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test B .

P0689 - Electronic Control Module (ECM)/Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Power Relay Sense

Circuit Low
Description:

This DTC sets when the passive anti theft system (PATS) system indicates the key is in
ON or START position and the ignition switch position run (ISP-R) circuit indicates OFF,
ACC, or LOCK position.

Possible
Causes:







Diagnostic
Aids:

Ignition circuit fuse


ISP-R circuit open in the harness
ISP-R circuit short to ground in the harness
Damaged ignition switch
Damaged PATS system

Diagnose and repair all PATS DTCs first.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test B .

P0690 - Electronic Control Module (ECM)/Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Power Relay Sense
Circuit High
Description:

This DTC sets when the passive anti theft system (PATS) system indicates the key is in
the OFF, ACC, or LOCK position and the ignition switch position run (ISP-R) circuit
indicates ON or START position.

Possible
Causes:





Diagnostic
Aids:

ISP-R circuit short to voltage in the harness


Damaged PATS system
Damaged ignition switch

Diagnose and repair all PATS DTCs first.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test B .

P0703 - Brake Switch B Input Circuit


Description:
Possible Causes:

Indicates the powertrain control module (PCM) did not receive a brake pedal position
(BPP) input.






Open or short in the BPP circuit


Open or short in the stoplamp circuits
Damage in module(s) connected to the BPP circuit.
Damaged brake switch
Misadjusted brake switch

Diagnostic Aids:

Check for proper function of the stoplamps. Using a scan tool, check the BPP PID.
The stoplamps and PID should toggle on and off with brake pedal activation.

Application

Key On Engine Off

Freestar/Monterey,

Verify the brake pedal was applied and released during the key on engine running
(KOER) self-test. For additional concerns, refer to the Workshop Manual Section
417-01, Exterior Lighting.

Town Car
Expedition,
Navigator

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Verify the brake pedal was applied and released during the key on engine running
(KOER) self-test. For additional concerns, refer to the Workshop Manual Section
206-09, Anti-Lock Control.

All others

GO to Pinpoint Test FD .

P0704 - Clutch Switch Input Circuit


Description:

When the clutch pedal is applied the voltage goes to low. If the powertrain control module
(PCM) does not see this change from high to low the DTC is set.

Possible
Causes:





Diagnostic
Aids:

Clutch pedal position (CPP) circuit short to voltage


Damaged CPP switch
CPP circuit open in the SIGRTN

When the clutch pedal is applied and then released, the CPP switch voltage should cycle.

Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test TA .

GO to Pinpoint Test TA .

P0705 - Transmission Range Sensor A Circuit (PRNDL) Input


Description:
Possible Causes:

Diagnostic Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 307-01, Automatic Transmission.

P0707 - Transmission Range Sensor A Circuit Low

Description:
Possible Causes:

Diagnostic Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 307-01, Automatic Transmission.

P0708 - Transmission Range Sensor A Circuit High


Description:
Possible Causes:

Diagnostic Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 307-01, Automatic Transmission.

P071x - Transmission Code


Description:
Possible Causes:

Diagnostic Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 307-01, Automatic Transmission.

P0720 - Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit


Description:
Possible
Causes:

The OSS sensor inputs a signal to the powertrain control module (PCM) based on the
speed of the output shaft of the transmission.





Diagnostic
Aids:

OSS sensor circuit short to GND


OSS sensor circuit short to PWR
OSS sensor circuit open
Damaged OSS sensor

Verify the sensor signal output varies with the vehicle speed.

Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Manual
transmission

GO to Pinpoint Test DP .

All others

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 307-01, Automatic Transmission.

P0721 - Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit Range/Performance


Description:
Possible
Causes:

The OSS sensor signal is very sensitive to noise. This noise distorts the input to the
powertrain control module (PCM).





Wiring misrouted
Aftermarket add-on
Wiring damaged
Wiring insulation wear

Diagnostic Aids: Check the routing of the harness.


Check the wiring and the connector for damage.
Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Manual
transmission

GO to Pinpoint Test DP .

All others

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 307-01, Automatic Transmission.

P0722 - Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit No Signal


Description:
Possible Causes:

The OSS sensor failed to provide a signal to the PCM upon initial movement of
vehicle.




Diagnostic Aids:

Damaged OSS connector


Damaged OSS sensor, or not installed properly
Harness intermittently shorted or open

Check the wiring, connector, and sensor for damage.

Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Manual
transmission

GO to Pinpoint Test DP .

All others

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 307-01, Automatic Transmission.

P0723 - Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit Intermittent


Description:
Possible Causes:

The OSS sensor signal to the PCM is irregular or interrupted.







Diagnostic Aids:
Application

Harness connector not properly seated


Harness intermittently shorted or open
Harness connector damaged
OSS sensor damaged, or not installed properly

Verify harness and connector integrity.


Verify proper installation of the OSS sensor.
Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running

Manual transmission

All others

Continuous Memory
GO to Pinpoint Test DP .

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 307-01, Automatic Transmission.

P073x - Transmission Code


Description:
Possible Causes:

Diagnostic Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 307-01, Automatic Transmission.

P074x - Transmission Code


Description:
Possible Causes:

Diagnostic Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 307-01, Automatic Transmission.

P075x - Transmission Code


Description:

Possible Causes:

Diagnostic Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 307-01, Automatic Transmission.

P076x - Transmission Code


Description:
Possible Causes:

Diagnostic Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 307-01, Automatic Transmission.

P077x - Transmission Code


Description:
Possible Causes:

Diagnostic Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 307-01, Automatic Transmission.

P078x - Transmission Code


Description:
Possible Causes:

Diagnostic Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 307-01, Automatic Transmission.

P079x - Transmission Code


Description:
Possible Causes:

Diagnostic Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 307-01, Automatic Transmission.

P0815 - Upshift Switch Circuit


Description:
Possible Causes:

Diagnostic Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 307-01, Automatic Transmission.

P0830 - Clutch Pedal Switch A Circuit


Description: The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the clutch pedal position bottom of travel
(CPP-BT) switch only during the calibrated engine speed range (cranking speed range).
This DTC is set when the CPP-BT switch does not indicate that the clutch is disengaged
(clutch pedal pressed) when the engine is cranked.
Possible
Causes:







Diagnostic
Aids:

Damaged CPP-BT switch


Damaged CPP-BT harness
Open PWRGND circuit to the CPP-BT switch
Vehicle push-started with the clutch engaged (clutch pedal released)
Aftermarket remote starting device

Verify that the vehicle was not push-started with the clutch engaged. Check for aftermarket
equipment such as remote starting devices which may bypass the clutch pedal position
switch when cranking the engine.

Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

F-150 4.2L

GO to Pinpoint Test TA .

All others

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 303-06, Starting System to diagnose the
symptom no start, no crank.

P0833 - Clutch Pedal Switch B Circuit


Description: The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the clutch pedal position top of travel (CPPTT) switch only during the calibrated engine speed range (cranking speed range). This
DTC is set when the CPP-TT does not indicate that the clutch is disengaged (clutch pedal
pressed) when the engine is cranked.
Possible
Causes:







Diagnostic
Aids:

Damaged CPP-TT switch


Damaged CPP-TT harness
Open PWRGND circuit to the CPP-TT switch
Vehicle push-started with the clutch engaged (clutch pedal released)
Aftermarket remote starting device

Verify that the vehicle was not push-started with the clutch engaged. Check for aftermarket
equipment such as remote starting devices which may bypass the clutch pedal position
switch when cranking the engine.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 310-03, Speed Control.

P0840 - Transmission Fluid Pressure Sensor/Switch A Circuit


Description:
Possible Causes:

Diagnostic Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 307-01, Automatic Transmission.

P09xx - Transmission Code


Description:
Possible Causes:

Diagnostic Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 307-01, Automatic Transmission.

P1000 - On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) Systems Readiness Test Not Complete


Description: The OBD monitors are carried out during the OBD drive cycle. DTC P1000 is stored in
continuous memory if any of the OBD monitors do not carry out their full diagnostic check.
Possible
Causes:







Diagnostic
Aids:

Application

The vehicle is new from the factory


Battery or powertrain control module (PCM) had recently been disconnected
An OBD monitor concern occurred before completion of an OBD drive cycle
PCM DTCs have recently been cleared with a scan tool
Power take off (PTO) circuit concern or PTO is on during testing.

This DTC, inspection/maintenance (I/M) readiness function is part of the PCM strategy. A
battery disconnection or clearing codes using a scan tool results in the various I/M
readiness bits being set to a not-ready condition. As each non-continuous OBD monitor
completes a full diagnostic check, the I/M readiness bit associated with that monitor is set to
a ready condition. This may take 1 or 2 drive cycles based on whether concerns are
detected or not. The readiness bits for comprehensive component monitoring (CCM),
misfire, and fuel system monitoring are considered complete once all the non-continuous
monitors have been evaluated. Because the EVAP and secondary air injection (AIR) system
monitors require certain ambient conditions to run, special logic can bypass the monitor for
the purpose of clearing the EVAP/secondary AIR system I/M readiness bit, due to continued
presence of these extreme conditions. DTC P1000 does not need to be cleared from the
PCM except to pass an I/M test. The malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) flashes after a period
of time with the key in the RUN position (engine not running) if DTC P1000 is set.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

See Note 2

See Note 2

GO to Pinpoint Test QC .

All

P1001 - Key On Engine Running (KOER) Not Able To Complete, KOER Aborted
Description:
Possible
Causes:

This non-malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) DTC is set when the KOER self-test does not
complete in the time allowed.




Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Incorrect self-test procedure


Unexpected response from the self-test monitors
RPM out of specification

Carry out the KOEO self-test. Refer to Section 3 , Step 1: Powertrain Control Module
(PCM) Quick Test.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Refer to the Description, Possible Causes and Diagnostic Aids for the DTC.

P1100 - Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Circuit Intermittent


Description: The MAF sensor circuit is monitored by the powertrain control module (PCM) for sudden
voltage (or air flow) input change through the comprehensive component monitor (CCM). If
during the last 40 warm-up cycles in key on, engine running (KOER) the PCM detects a
voltage (or air flow) change beyond the minimum or maximum calibrated limit, a continuous
memory DTC is stored.
Possible
Causes:





Diagnostic
Aids:

Poor continuity through the MAF sensor connectors


Poor continuity through the MAF sensor harness
Intermittent open or short inside the MAF sensor

While accessing the MAF V PID on the scan tool, lightly tap on the MAF sensor or wiggle
the MAF sensor connector and harness. If the MAF V PID suddenly changes below 0.23
volt or above 4.60 volts, an intermittent fault is indicated.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DC .

P1101 - Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Out of Self-Test Range


Description: The MAF sensor circuit is monitored by the powertrain control module (PCM) for an out of
range air flow (or voltage) input. If, during key on engine off (KOEO), the air flow voltage
signal is greater than 0.27 volt the test fails. Likewise, if, during key on engine running
(KOER), the air flow voltage signal is not within 0.46 volt to 2.44 volts, the test fails.
Possible
Causes:








Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Low battery charge


MAF sensor partially connected
MAF sensor contamination
PWR GND open to the MAF sensor
MAF RTN circuit open to PCM
Damaged MAF sensor

A MAF V PID reading greater than 0.27 volt (KOEO) or a MAF V PID reading outside the
0.46 volt to 2.44 volts range (KOER) indicates a hard fault.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DC .

GO to Pinpoint Test DC .

P1112 - Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Circuit Intermittent


Description:
Possible

Indicates the IAT sensor signal was intermittent.




Damaged harness

Causes:




Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Damaged sensor
Damaged harness connector

Monitor the IAT on a scan tool. Look for sudden changes in the reading when the
harness is wiggled or the sensor is tapped.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DA .

All

P1114 - Intake Air Temperature 2 (IAT2) Circuit Low (Supercharged/Turbocharged engines)


Description:
Possible
Causes:

Indicates the sensor signal is less than the self-test minimum. The IAT2 sensor minimum
is 0.2 volt.




Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Grounded circuit in the harness


Incorrect harness connection
Damaged sensor

Monitor the IAT2 PID value. A typical IAT2 temperature should be greater than the IAT1
temperature. Refer to Section 6 , Reference Values.
Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DU .

P1115 - Intake Air Temperature 2 (IAT2) Circuit High (Supercharged/Turbocharged engines)


Description:
Possible
Causes:

Indicates the sensor signal is greater than the self-test maximum. The IAT2 sensor
maximum is 4.6 volts.





Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Open circuit in the harness


Sensor signal short to voltage
Incorrect harness connection
Damaged sensor

Monitor the IAT2 PID value. A typical IAT2 temperature should be greater than the IAT1
temperature. Refer to Section 6 , Reference Values.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running


GO to Pinpoint Test DU .

P1116 - Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Out of Self-Test Range

Continuous Memory

Indicates the ECT sensor is out of self-test range. The correct range is 0.3 to 3.7
volts.

Description:
Possible Causes:







Overheating condition
Malfunctioning thermostat
Damaged ECT sensor
Low engine coolant
Damaged harness connector

The ECT must be greater than 10C (50F) to pass the key on engine off (KOEO)
self-test and greater than 82C (180F) to pass the key on engine running (KOER)
self-test.

Diagnostic Aids:

Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Vehicles with only a


(CHT) sensor

GO to Pinpoint Test DL .

GO to Pinpoint Test DL .

All others

GO to Pinpoint Test DX .

GO to Pinpoint Test DX .

P1117 - Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Circuit Intermittent


Description:

Indicates the ECT circuit became intermittently open or shorted while the engine was
running.

Possible
Causes:






Diagnostic
Aids:

Damaged harness
Damaged sensor
Damaged harness connector
Low engine coolant

Monitor the ECT on a scan tool. Look for sudden changes in the reading when the
harness is wiggled or the sensor is tapped.

Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DX .

P1120 - Throttle Position Sensor A Out Of Range Low (Ratch Too Low)
Description: The throttle position (TP) sensor circuit is monitored by the powertrain control module
(PCM) for a low TP rotation angle or voltage input below the closed throttle position through
the comprehensive component monitor (CCM). The test fails if the TP rotation angle or
voltage remains within the calibrated self-test range, but falls between 3.42-9.85% (0.170.49 volt).
Possible
Causes:




TP circuit with frayed wires


Corrosion or loose connection on the TP circuit connectors and pins

VREF open to TP sensor


VREF short to SIG RTN




Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

A TP PID between 3.42-9.85% (0.17-0.49 volt) in key ON, engine OFF or key ON, engine
running indicates a concern is present.
Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DH .

P1124 - Throttle Position Sensor A Out Of Self-Test Range


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The throttle position (TP) sensor circuit is monitored by the powertrain control module
(PCM) for an out of range TP rotation angle or voltage input. The test fails if the TP rotation
angle or voltage reading is less than 13.27% (0.66 volt) or greater than 23.52% (1.17
volts).






Diagnostic
Aids:

The TP PID reading not between 13.27-23.52% (0.66-1.17 volts) in key ON, engine OFF or
key ON, engine running indicates a concern is present.

Application
All

Binding or bent throttle linkage


TP sensor not seated properly
Throttle plate below closed throttle position
Throttle plate/screw misadjusted
Damaged TP sensor

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DH .

GO to Pinpoint Test DH .

P1127 - Exhaust Temperature Out of Range, O2 Sensor Tests Not Completed


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) monitor uses an exhaust temperature model to
determine when the HO2S heaters are cycled ON. The test fails when the inferred exhaust
temperature is below a minimum calibrated value.



Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Engine not operating long enough prior to carrying out the key on engine running
(KOER) self-test
Exhaust system too cool

Monitor the HO2S heater PIDs to determine their ON/OFF state. DTC P1127 is present if
the exhaust is not hot.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DW .

P115E - Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Throttle Body Air Flow Trim at Max Limit
Description: During idle, the powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the throttle angle and air flow. If
the air flow is determined to be less than expected, the PCM adjusts the throttle angle to
compensate. The air flow reduction is typically the result of sludge buildup around the
throttle plate. This DTC indicates the PCM has reached the maximum allowed
compensation and is no longer able to compensate for the buildup.
Possible
Causes:

Sludge around the throttle plate

Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

All

Install a new ETB. Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 303-04, Fuel Charging and
Controls.

P117A - Engine Oil Over Temperature Forced Limited Power


Description:

Indicates the engine oil protection strategy is enabled when the engine oil temperature
(EOT) reaches a predetermined level in the powertrain control module (PCM). The PCM
then limits the engine RPMs until the EOT returns to normal.

Possible
Causes:





Diagnostic
Aids:

Engine overheating
Low engine coolant
Loaded weight is greater than the maximum vehicle weight rating. Refer to Owner's
Literature for vehicle weight ratings.

This DTC is an informational DTC and may be set by an engine overheating concern. If the
engine overheats, check the cooling system. Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 30303, Engine Cooling for cooling system diagnosis.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Refer to the Description, Possible Causes and Diagnostic Aids for the DTC.

P1184 - Engine Oil Temperature (EOT) Sensor Out of Self-Test Range


Description:
Possible Causes:

Continuous Memory

Indicates the EOT signal was out of self-test range.






Damaged harness
Damaged sensor
Damaged harness connector

Diagnostic Aids: The engine should be at operating temperature before carrying out the self-test.
Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DY .

P1227 - Wastegate Failed Closed (Over pressure)


Description:
Possible
Causes:

Indicates that boost pressure is continuously higher than desired.








Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

EGR valve
MAF sensor
SIP sensor
Supercharger bypass actuator stuck closed
Supercharger

This DTC is informational only and it may be accompanied by other DTCs. Diagnose
other DTCs first.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test KJ .

All

P1228 - Wastegate Failed Open (Under pressure)


Description:
Possible
Causes:

Indicates that boost pressure is continuously lower than desired.








Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

EGR valve
MAF sensor
SIP sensor
Supercharger bypass actuator stuck open
Supercharger

This DTC is informational only and it may be accompanied by other DTCs. Diagnose
other DTCs first.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test KJ .

P1229 - Charge Air Cooler (CAC) Pump Driver


Description:

This DTC sets when the powertrain control module (PCM) commands the supercharger
CAC pump to operate but no current is detected.

Possible
Causes:








Diagnostic
Aids:

CAC pump motor open circuit


CAC pump relay coil open
Open circuit between the relay and pump
CAC pump motor shorted
Open circuit between the PCM and the relay
Poor CAC pump ground connection

Check for voltage at the relay. Check the fuse in the voltage circuit. Check the ground
connection of the CAC pump motor.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test KP .

P1233 - Fuel Pump Driver Module Disabled or Off Line


Description: The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the fuel pump monitor (FPM) circuit from
the fuel pump driver module (FPDM). With the key ON, engine OFF or key ON, engine
running the FPDM continuously sends a duty cycle signal to the PCM through the FPM
circuit. The test fails if the PCM stops receiving the duty cycle signal.
Possible
Causes:










Diagnostic
Aids:

Application
All

Inertia fuel shutoff (IFS) switch needs to be reset


Open FPDM ground circuit
Open circuit to FPDM PWR RLY
Open FPDM PWR circuit
Open or short FPM circuit (engine should start)
Damaged IFS switch
Damaged FPDM PWR RLY
Damaged FPDM

The PCM expects to see one of the following duty cycle signals from the FPDM on the FPM
circuit: 1) 50% (500 ms on, 500 ms off), all OK. 2) 25% (250 ms on, 750 ms off), FPDM did
not receive a fuel pump (FP) duty cycle command from the PCM, or the duty cycle that was
received was invalid. 3) 75% (750 ms on, 250 off), the FPDM detected a concern in the
circuits between the FPDM and the fuel pump.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test KB .

P1234 - Fuel Pump Driver Module Disabled or Off Line


Description: The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the fuel pump monitor 2 (FPM2) circuit from
the fuel pump driver module 2 (FPDM2). With the key ON, engine OFF or key ON, engine
running the FPDM2 continuously sends a duty cycle signal to the PCM through the FPM2
circuit. The test fails if the PCM stops receiving the duty cycle signal.

Possible
Causes:










Diagnostic
Aids:

Inertia fuel shutoff (IFS) switch needs to be reset


Open FPDM2 ground circuit
Open circuit to FPDM2 PWR RLY
Open FPDM2 PWR circuit
Open or short FPM2 circuit (engine should start)
Damaged IFS switch
Damaged FPDM2 PWR RLY
Damaged FPDM2

The PCM expects to see one of the following duty cycle signals from the FPDM2 on the
FPM2 circuit: 1) 50% (500 ms on, 500 ms off), all OK. 2) 25% (250 ms on, 750 ms off), the
FPDM2 did not receive a fuel pump (FP) duty cycle command from the PCM, or the duty
cycle that was received was invalid. 3) 75% (750 ms on, 250 off), the FPDM2 detected a
concern in the circuits between the FPDM2 and the fuel pump.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test KB .

P1235 - Fuel Pump Control Out Of Range


Description: This DTC indicates the fuel pump driver module (FPDM) detected an invalid or missing fuel
pump (FP) duty cycle signal on the fuel pump control (FPC) circuit from the powertrain
control module (PCM). The FPDM sends a message to the PCM through the fuel pump
monitor (FPM) circuit, indicating this concern was detected. The PCM sets the DTC when
the message is received.
Possible
Causes:






Diagnostic
Aids:

Application

FPC circuit open or short


Electronic throttle control (ETC) system concern. Check for ETC DTCs
Damaged FPDM
Damaged PCM

The FPDM sends a 25% duty cycle (250 ms on, 750 ms off) through the FPM circuit to the
PCM while the concern is being detected by the FPDM. If the concern is no longer
detected, the FPDM returns to sending an all OK (50% duty cycle) message to the PCM.
For ETC applications, check if ETC DTC P2105 is present. An ETC system concern could
cause DTC P1235, and should be diagnosed first.
Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test KB .

P1236 - Fuel Pump Control Out Of Range


Description: This DTC indicates the fuel pump driver module 2 (FPDM2) detected an invalid or missing
fuel pump (FP) duty cycle signal on the fuel pump control (FPC) circuit from the powertrain

control module (PCM). The FPDM2 sends a message to the PCM through the fuel pump
monitor 2 (FPM2) circuit, indicating this concern was detected. The PCM sets the DTC
when the message is received.
Possible
Causes:





Diagnostic
Aids:

FPC circuit open or short


Damaged FPDM2
Damaged PCM

The FPDM2 sends a 25% duty cycle (250 ms on, 750 ms off) through the FPM2 circuit to
the PCM while the concern is being detected by the FPDM2. If the concern is no longer
detected, the FPDM2 returns to sending an all OK (50% duty cycle) message to the PCM.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test KB .

P1237 - Fuel Pump Secondary Circuit


Description: This DTC indicates that the fuel pump driver module (FPDM) detected a fuel pump
secondary circuit concern. The FPDM sends a message to the powertrain control module
(PCM) through the fuel pump monitor (FPM) circuit indicating this concern was detected.
The PCM sets the DTC when the message is received.
Possible
Causes:







Diagnostic
Aids:

Open or short FP PWR circuit


Open FP RTN circuit to FPDM
Open or short circuit in the fuel pump
Locked fuel pump rotor
Damaged FPDM

The FPDM sends a 75% duty cycle (750 ms on, 250 ms off) through the FPM circuit to the
PCM while the concern is being detected by the FPDM. If the concern is no longer
detected, the PCM returns to sending an all OK (50% duty cycle) message to the PCM.
The FPDM controls pump speed by supplying a variable ground on the FP RTN circuit.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test KB .

P1238 - Fuel Pump Secondary Circuit


Description: This DTC indicates the fuel pump driver module (FPDM2) detected a fuel pump secondary
circuit concern. The FPDM2 sends a message to the powertrain control module (PCM)
through the fuel pump monitor (FPM2) circuit, indicating this concern was detected. The
PCM sets the DTC when the message is received.
Possible
Causes:




Open or short FP2PWR circuit


Open FP2RTN circuit to FPDM2

Open or short circuit in the fuel pump


Locked fuel pump rotor
Damaged FPDM2





Diagnostic
Aids:

Application

The FPDM2 sends a 75% duty cycle (750 ms on, 250 ms off) through the FPM2 circuit to
the PCM while the concern is being detected by the FPDM2. If the concern is no longer
detected, the PCM returns to sending an all OK (50% duty cycle) message to the PCM.
The FPDM2 controls pump speed by supplying a variable ground on the FP2RTN circuit.
Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test KB .

P1244 - Alternator Load High Input


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors generator load from the generator/regulator
in the form of frequency. The concern indicates the input is higher than the load should be
in normal operation. The load input could be high when a battery short to ground exists.







Diagnostic
Aids:

GENLI circuit short to voltage


GENRC circuit short to voltage
B+ open prior to start-up
Open GENRC prior to start-up
Open ILC prior to start-up
Damaged PCM

Verify the battery voltage is 14.5 volts.


Verify the generator/regulator has the correct part number.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HY .

P1245 - Alternator Load Low Input


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors generator load from the generator/regulator
in the form of frequency. The concern indicates the input is lower than the load should be
in normal operation. The load input could be low when no generator output exists.








GENRC circuit short to ground


GENLI circuit short to ground
Open B+ wire during operation
Low system voltage
Broken generator belt
Damaged generator/regulator assembly
Damaged PCM

Diagnostic
Aids:

Verify the battery voltage is 14.5 volts.


Verify the generator/regulator has the correct part number.

Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

All

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HY .

P1246 - Alternator Load Input


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the generator load from the
generator/regulator in the form of frequency. The frequency range is determined by the
temperature of the voltage regulator, where 97% indicates a full load, and less than 6%
indicates no load.
GENLI circuit shorted to voltage or ground
GENLI circuit open
GENRC circuit shorted to power or ground
GENRC circuit open
ILC circuit shorted to voltage or ground
ILC circuit open
Battery-sense circuit open
Generator drive mechanism
Damaged generator/regulator assembly
Damaged PCM












Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Verify the battery voltage is 14.5 volts.


Verify the generator/regulator has the correct part number.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

All

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HY .

P1260 - Theft Detected, Vehicle Immobilized


Description:
Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Indicates the passive anti-theft system (PATS) determined a theft condition existed and
the engine is disabled. This DTC is a good indicator to check the PATS for DTCs.



Previous theft condition


Anti-theft system failure

Theft indicator flashing rapidly or on solid when ignition switch is in the ON position.
Check anti-theft system for DTCs.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test QD .

P1270 - Engine RPM or Vehicle Speed Limiter Reached


Description: Indicates the vehicle has been operated in a manner which caused the engine or vehicle to
exceed a calibration limit. The engine RPM and vehicle speed are continuously monitored
and evaluated by the powertrain control module (PCM). The DTC is set when the RPM or
vehicle speed falls out of a calibrated range. For additional information on the engine
RPM/vehicle speed limiter, refer to Section 1, Powertrain Control Software .
Possible
Causes:

Wheel slippage (water, ice, mud, and snow)


Excessive engine RPM in NEUTRAL or operated in the wrong transmission gear
Vehicle driven at a high rate of speed





Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

The DTC indicates the vehicle was operated in a manner which caused the engine RPM or
vehicle speed to exceed a calibrated limit.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test ND .

All

P1285 - Cylinder Head Over Temperature Condition


Description: Indicates an engine overheat condition was sensed by the cylinder head temperature
(CHT) sensor.
Possible
Causes:

Low engine coolant level


Base engine concerns
Engine cooling system concerns
CHT sensor concern






Diagnostic
Aids:

Application

On some applications when this fault occurs the engine temperature warning indicator
illuminates or forces the temperature gauge to the full H (hot) zone. The warning indicator
can be triggered by either grounding the engine temperature warning circuit when wired to
the powertrain control module (PCM), or by sending a PCM network message to the
instrument cluster.
Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DL .

P1288 - Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor Out of Self-Test Range


Description:
Possible

Indicates the CHT sensor is out of self-test range. The engine is not at a normal operating
temperature.


Cold engine

Causes:






Diagnostic
Aids:

Engine overheating
Damaged harness connector
Low engine coolant level
Damaged CHT sensor

Bring the engine to operating temperature. If cold, repeat the self-test. If the engine
overheats, check the cooling system. Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 303-03,
Engine Cooling for cooling system diagnosis.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DL .

P1289 - Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor Circuit High


Description:
Possible
Causes:

Indicates a CHT sensor circuit open.







Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Open CHT sensor circuit


CHT sensor circuit short to voltage
Damaged CHT sensor
Improper harness connection

A CHT V PID reading of greater than 4.6 volts with key ON engine OFF, or during any
engine operating mode, indicates a concern is present. Note: DTC P0118 may also be
reported when this DTC is set. Either of these DTCs activate the MIL.
Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DL .

P128A - Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor Circuit Intermittent/Erratic


Description:
Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Indicates the CHT circuit became intermittently open or shorted while the engine was
running.



Damaged harness or connector


Damaged sensor

Monitor the CHT on a scan tool. Look for sudden changes in the reading when the
harness is wiggled or the sensor is tapped.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DL .

P1290 - Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor Circuit Low


Description:
Possible
Causes:

Indicates a CHT sensor circuit short to ground.


Grounded circuit in CHT harness
Damaged CHT sensor
Improper harness connection





Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

A CHT V PID value reading of less than 0.2 volt with key ON engine OFF, or during any
engine operating mode, indicates a concern is present. DTC P0117 may also be reported
when this DTC is set. Either of these DTCs activates the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL).
Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DL .

P1299 - Cylinder Head Over Temperature Protection Active


Description:

Possible
Causes:

Indicates an engine overheat condition was detected by the cylinder head temperature
(CHT) sensor. A failure mode effects management (FMEM) strategy called fail-safe
cooling was activated to cool the engine.
Engine cooling system concerns
Low engine coolant level
Base engine concerns





Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Refer to Section 1, Powertrain Control Software , for more information on the fail-safe
cooling strategy and cylinder head temperature sensor.
Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DL .

P1336 - Crankshaft/Camshaft Sensor Range/Performance


Description:
Possible
Causes:

The input signal to the powertrain control module (PCM) from the crankshaft position
(CKP) sensor or the camshaft position (CMP) sensor is erratic.





Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Damaged CKP sensor


Damaged CMP sensor
Base engine concerns
Harness concerns

Check the harness for routing, alterations, improper shielding, or electrical interference
from other improperly functioning systems.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

All

GO to Pinpoint Test JD .

P1397 - System Voltage Out Of Self -Test Range


Description:

Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:

This DTC indicates that the 12-volt system voltage is too high or too low during the key on
engine off (KOEO) or key on engine running (KOER) self-test. It sets if the system voltage
falls below or exceeds the calibrated threshold at any time during the KOEO or KOER selftest.


Battery or charging system concern.

Make sure the battery voltage is between 11 and 18 volts before running a KOEO or KOER
self-test.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 414-00, Charging System to diagnose the
charging system concern.

P1405 - Differential Pressure Feedback Sensor Upstream Hose Off or Plugged


Description:

Possible
Causes:

While driving, the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) monitor commands the EGR valve
closed and checks the differential pressure across the EGR orifice. The test fails when the
signal from the differential pressure feedback EGR (DPFE) sensor indicates EGR flow is in
the negative direction.




Diagnostic
Aids:

Application
All

The upstream hose is disconnected


The upstream hose is plugged (ice)
Plugged or damaged EGR tube

Look for signs of water or icing in the hose. Verify the hose connection and routing (no
excessive dips). Check the DPFE sensor for correct mounting and function. View the
DPFEGR PID while applying and releasing vacuum directly to the sensor with a hand
pump.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HE .

GO to Pinpoint Test HE .

P1406 - Differential Pressure Feedback Sensor Downstream Hose Off or Plugged


Description: While driving, the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) monitor commands the EGR valve

closed and checks the differential pressure across the EGR orifice. The test fails when the
signal from the differential pressure feedback EGR (DPFE) sensor continues to indicate
EGR flow even after the EGR valve is commanded closed.
Possible
Causes:





Diagnostic
Aids:

Downstream hose is disconnected


Downstream hose is plugged (ice)
Plugged or damaged EGR tube

Look for signs of water or icing in the hose. Verify the hose connection and routing (no
excessive dips). Check the DPFE sensor for correct mounting and function. View the
DPFEGR PID while applying and releasing vacuum directly to the sensor with a hand
pump.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HE .

P1408 - Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Flow Out of Self-Test Range (Non-MIL)
Description:

Possible Causes:

This test is carried out during the key on engine running (KOER) on-demand self-test
only. The EGR system is commanded on at a fixed engine speed. The test does not
pass and the DTC is set when the measured EGR flow falls above or below the
required calibration.



Diagnostic Aids:

Application

For electric EGR (EEGR) system, see possible causes for DTC P0400.
For vacuum activated systems, see the possible causes for DTC P0401.

For EEGR, use the output state control function of the scan tool and monitor the
manifold absolute pressure (MAP) PID and the EEGR PID (EGRMDSD) while
commanding the EEGR on. If EGR is introduced into the engine at idle, the RPM
drops or stalls out. For vacuum systems see diagnostic aids for DTC P0401.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Vehicles With an
Electric EGR
(EEGR)

GO to Pinpoint Test KD .

Vehicles with an
EGR system
module (ESM)

GO to Pinpoint Test HH .

All others

GO to Pinpoint Test HE .

P1409 - Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Vacuum Regulator Solenoid Circuit


Description:

This test checks the electrical function of the EGR vacuum regulator solenoid. The

test fails when the EVR circuit voltage is either too high or too low when compared to
the expected voltage range. The EGR system must be enabled for the test to be
completed.
Possible Causes:






EVR circuit open


EVR circuit short to voltage or ground
VPWR open to EGR vacuum regulator solenoid
Damaged EGR vacuum regulator solenoid

The EGR vacuum regulator solenoid resistance is between 26 and 40 ohms.

Diagnostic Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Vehicles with an
EGR system
module (ESM)

GO to Pinpoint Test HH .

All others

GO to Pinpoint Test HE .

Continuous Memory

P1436 - A/C Evaporator Air Temperature Circuit Low


Description: Indicates the A/CET signal input was less than the self-test minimum. The self-test
minimum is 0.13 volts.
Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:




A/CET circuit short to ground or SIG RTN


Damaged A/CET sensor

The powertrain control module (PCM) sources a low current 5 volt reference on the A/CET
circuit (this voltage can be measured with the sensor disconnected). As the A/C evaporator
air temperature changes, the A/CET circuit resistance to SIG RTN (ground) changes (which
changes the voltage the PCM detects). When the A/CET signal is detected below the selftest minimum, check for shorts to SIG RTN or ground which would pull the voltage low.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DJ .

P1437 - A/C Evaporator Air Temperature Circuit High


Description: Indicates the A/CET signal input was greater than the self-test minimum. The self-test
maximum is 4.5 volts.
Possible
Causes:






A/CET circuit open


SIG RTN circuit open to A/CET sensor
A/CET circuit short to voltage (VREF)
Damaged A/CET sensor

Diagnostic
Aids:

Application

The powertrain control module (PCM) sources a low current 5 volt reference on the A/CET
circuit (this voltage can be measured with the sensor disconnected). As the A/C evaporator
air temperature changes, the A/CET circuit resistance to SIG RTN (ground) changes (which
changes the voltage the PCM detects). When the A/CET signal is detected above the selftest maximum, check for open circuits (A/CET or SIG RTN), which would cause the voltage
to remain high. Although not as probable, also check for a short to voltage (VREF).
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

All

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DJ .

P1443 - Evaporative Emission System Control Valve (Low/No Flow)


Description:
Possible
Causes:

A fuel tank pressure change greater than minus (-) 7 inches of water in 30 seconds
occurred with a purge, fuel vapor, flow at less than 0.02 lb/min (0.15 gm/s).





Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Blocked fuel vapor hose between the EVAP canister purge valve and the fuel tank
pressure (FTP) sensor
Blocked fuel vapor hose between the EVAP canister purge valve and the engine
intake manifold
Blocked vacuum hose between the EVAP canister purge valve solenoid and the
engine intake manifold
EVAP canister purge valve mechanically stuck closed

Check for blockages between the fuel tank, the EVAP canister purge valve, and the
engine intake manifold. Check for obstructions in the EVAP canister purge valve
diaphragm and ports.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HX .

All

P1450 - Unable to Bleed Up Fuel Tank Vacuum


Description:

Possible
Causes:

Monitors the fuel vapor vacuum and pressure in the fuel tank. System failure occurs when
the evaporative emission (EVAP) running loss monitor detects excessive fuel tank vacuum
with the engine running, but not at idle.








Blockages or kinks in the EVAP canister tube or EVAP canister purge outlet tube
between the fuel tank, the EVAP canister purge valve and the EVAP canister
Fuel filler cap stuck closed, preventing vacuum relief
Contaminated fuel vapor elbow on the EVAP canister
Restricted EVAP canister
CV solenoid stuck partially or fully open
Plugged CV solenoid filter
EVAP canister purge valve stuck open




Diagnostic
Aids:

VREF circuit open in the harness near the fuel tank pressure (FTP) sensor, the FTP
sensor or the powertrain control module (PCM)
Damaged FTP sensor

Visually inspect the EVAP canister inlet port, CV solenoid filter, and canister vent hose
assembly for contamination or debris.
Check EVAP canister purge valve for vacuum leak.

Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HX .

P1451 - Evaporative Emission System Vent Control Circuit


Description: Monitors the canister vent (CV) solenoid circuit for an electrical failure. The test fails when
the signal moves outside the minimum or maximum allowable calibrated parameters for a
specified canister vent duty cycle by powertrain control module (PCM) command.
Possible
Causes:







Diagnostic
Aids:

VPWR circuit open


CV solenoid circuit short to PWR GND or CHASSIS GND
Damaged CV solenoid
CV solenoid circuit open
CV solenoid circuit short to VPWR

To verify normal functioning, monitor the evaporative emission (EVAP) CV solenoid signal
PID EVAPCV and the signal voltage on the PCM control side. With the valve open, the
EVAPCV PID indicates 0% duty cycle and a voltage approximately equal to battery voltage.
When the valve is commanded fully closed, the EVAPCV PID indicates 100% duty cycle,
and a minimum voltage drop of 4 volts is normal. Output test mode may be used to switch
the output on and off to verify function.

Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

All

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HX .

P1460 - Wide Open Throttle A/C Cutout Circuit


Description: Monitors the A/CCR circuit output from the powertrain control module (PCM). The test fails
when the PCM grounds the A/CCR circuit, excessive current draw is detected on the
A/CCR circuit; or, with the A/CCR circuit not grounded by the PCM, voltage is not detected
on the A/CCR circuit (the PCM expects to detect VPWR voltage coming through the A/CCR
relay coil to the A/CCR circuit).
Possible
Causes:





Open or short A/CCR circuit


Damaged A/CCR relay
Open VPWR circuit to the A/CCR relay

Diagnostic
Aids:

Application

The A/CCR control circuit can be monitored using the WACF and WAC PID.
When the WACF PID reads YES, a concern is present.
An open circuit or short to ground can only be detected when the PCM is not grounding the
circuit.
A short to voltage can only be detected when the PCM is grounding the circuit.
During the key ON engine OFF (KOEO) and the key OFF engine running (KOER) self-test,
the WAC circuit is cycled on and off.
Verify the A/C and the defrost were off during KOEO and KOER self-test (Check the A/CCS
PID to verify).
If the vehicle is not equipped with A/C, ignore DTC P1460.
Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test KM .

P1461 - A/C Pressure Sensor Circuit High


Description:

The A/CP sensor inputs a voltage to the PCM. If the voltage is above a calibrated level
the DTC sets.

Possible
Causes:






Diagnostic
Aids:

A/CP sensor circuit short to PWR


A/CP circuit open
A/CP circuit short to VREF
Damaged A/CP sensor

Verify a VREF voltage between 4 and 6 volts.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DS .

P1462 - Air Conditioning Pressure (A/CP) Sensor Low Voltage Detected


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The A/CP sensor inputs a voltage to the powertrain control module (PCM). If the voltage is
below the calibrated level the DTC sets. The A/CP sensor inputs a voltage to the PCM. If
the voltage is below the calibrated level the DTC sets.





Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

A/CP circuit short to GND or SIGRTN


VREF circuit open
Open A/CP circuit
Damaged A/CP sensor

Verify a VREF voltage between 4 and 6 volts.


Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

All

GO to Pinpoint Test DS .

P1463 - Air Conditioning Pressure Sensor (A/CP) Insufficient Pressure Change


Description:

Possible
Causes:

Each time the A/C clutch engages, the powertrain control module (PCM) is looking for a
pressure change in the refrigerant. If the change in pressure is outside of the calibration
the DTC sets.






Diagnostic
Aids:

A/C system mechanical failure


Open ACP or VREF circuit
A/C sensor damaged
A/C system electrical failure
A/C clutch always engaged

Verify the A/C system function, including refrigerant charge. Refer to the Workshop
Manual Section 412-00, Climate Control System.

Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DS .

All

P1464 - A/C Demand Out Of Self-Test Range


Description:
Possible
Causes:

The diagnostic trouble code (DTC) sets when the powertrain control module (PCM)
receives a request for A/C during the self-test.





Diagnostic
Aids:

If the A/C or defrost was on during self-test, turn the A/C or defrost off and repeat the selftest. An A/C request to the PCM may come through the communication link or on a
dedicated hardwire circuit from the A/C switch.

Application
All

A/C or defrost on during self-test


A/CCS circuit short to voltage
Damaged A/C demand switch
Damaged WAC relay

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test KM .

GO to Pinpoint Test KM .

P1469 - Rapid A/C Cycling


Description: Indicates frequent A/C compressor clutch cycling.
Possible

Mechanical A/C system concern (such as low refrigerant charge, damaged A/C

Causes:



Diagnostic
Aids:

Application

cycling switch)
Intermittent open between the cycling pressure switch and the powertrain control
module (PCM)
Intermittent open in the IGN RUN circuit to cycling pressure switch (if applicable)

This test is designed to protect the transmission. In some strategies, the PCM unlocks the
torque converter during A/C clutch engagement. If a concern is present that results in
frequent A/C clutch cycling, damage could occur if the torque converter is cycled at these
intervals. This test detects this condition, sets the DTC and prevents the torque converter
from excessive cycling.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test KM .

All

P1474 - Fan Control Primary Circuit


Description: Monitors the LFC primary circuit output from the powertrain control module (PCM). The test
fails if the PCM grounds the LFC circuit, excessive current draw is detected on the LFC
circuit, or with the LFC circuit not grounded by the PCM, voltage is not detected on the LFC
circuit (the PCM expects to detect VPWR voltage coming through the.
Possible
Causes:





Diagnostic
Aids:

Open or short LFC circuit


Open VPWR circuit to the low speed FC relay
Damaged low speed FC relay

When the LFCF PID reads YES, a concern is currently present.


An open circuit or short to ground can only be detected when the PCM is not grounding the
LFC circuit.
A short to voltage can only be detected when the PCM is grounding the LFC circuit.
During the key on engine off (KOEO) and key on engine running (KOER) self-test, the LFC
circuit is cycled on and off.

Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

All

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test KF .

P1477 - Additional Fan Relay Circuit


Description: Monitors the MFC primary circuit output from the powertrain control module (PCM). The
test fails if the MFC output commanded on (grounded), excessive current draw is detected
on the MFC circuit or, with the MFC circuit commanded off, voltage is not detected on the
MFC circuit (the PCM expects to detect IGN START/RUN voltage through the medium
speed FC relay coil to the MFC circuit).
Possible

Open or short MFC circuit

Causes:




Diagnostic
Aids:

Open IGN START/RUN circuit to the medium speed FC relay


Damaged medium speed FC relay

When the MFCF PID reads YES, a concern is currently present.


An open circuit or short to ground can only be detected when the PCM is not grounding the
MFC circuit.
A short to voltage can only be detected when the PCM is grounding the MFC circuit.
During the key on engine off (KOEO) and key on engine running (KOER) self-test, the MFC
circuit is cycled on and off.
When using output test mode on a scan tool, and commanding the low speed fan on, the
PCM also activates the medium speed fan output.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test KF .

P1479 - High Fan Control Primary Circuit


Description: Monitors the HFC primary circuit output from the powertrain control module (PCM). The test
fails if the HFC output commanded on (grounded), excessive current draw is detected on
the HFC circuit or, with the HFC circuit commanded off, voltage is not detected on the HFC
circuit (the PCM expects to detect VPWR voltage through the high speed FC relay coil to
the HFC circuit).
Possible
Causes:





Diagnostic
Aids:

Application

Open or short HFC circuit


Open VPWR circuit to the high speed FC relay
Damaged high speed FC relay

When the HFCF PID reads YES, a concern is currently present.


An open circuit or short to ground can only be detected when the PCM is not grounding the
HFC circuit.
A short to voltage can only be detected when the PCM is grounding the HFC circuit.
During the key on engine off (KOEO) and key on engine running (KOER) self-test, the HFC
circuit is cycled on and off.
Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test KF .

P1489 - PCV Heater Control Circuit


Description:
Possible
Causes:

This DTC sets when the powertrain control module (PCM) detects a positive crankcase
ventilation (PCV) heater circuit failure.



Open or shorted PCV circuit


Damaged PCV heater assembly

Diagnostic
Aids:

Make sure the PCV valve is correct for the engine application and the PCV heater circuit
is properly connected.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HG .

P1500 - Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)


Description:

Possible Causes:

Indicates the VSS input signal was intermittent. This DTC is set when a VSS
concern interferes with other on-board diagnostics (OBD) tests, such as the
catalyst efficiency monitor, the EVAP monitor or the HO2S monitor.





Diagnostic Aids:
Application

Intermittent VSS connections


Intermittent open in the VSS harness circuit(s)
Intermittent short in VSS harness circuit(s)
Damaged VSS

Check the wiring, connector, and sensor for damage.


Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine
Running

Continuous Memory

F-Super Duty

GO to Pinpoint Test DF .

Five Hundred,
Freestyle,
Montego,
Navigator

The powertrain control module (PCM) uses information from the anti-lock
brake system (ABS) module and the transmission control module (TCM)
to calculate vehicle speed. Check these modules for DTCs.

Vehicles with an automatic


transmission and output
shaft speed (OSS) sensor
DTCs

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 307-01, Automatic Transmission.

All others

GO to Pinpoint Test DP .

P1501 - Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) Out of Self-Test Range


Description:

Possible Causes:

Indicates the VSS input signal is out of self-test range. If the powertrain
control module (PCM) detects a VSS input signal any time during the selftest, DTC P1501 is set and the test aborts.



Noise on the VSS input signal from the radio frequency


interference/electro magnetic interference (RFI/EMI)
External sources, such as ignition wires, the charging circuit or
aftermarket equipment

Verify the VSS input is 0 km/h (0 mph) when the vehicle transmission is in
PARK.

Diagnostic Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine
Running

Continuous Memory

F-Super Duty

GO to Pinpoint Test
DF .

GO to Pinpoint Test
DF .

Five Hundred,
Freestyle,
Montego,
Navigator

The powertrain control module (PCM) uses information from the anti-lock
brake system (ABS) module and the transmission control module (TCM)
to calculate vehicle speed. Check these modules for DTCs.

Vehicles with an automatic


transmission and output shaft
speed (OSS) sensor DTCs

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 307-01, Automatic Transmission.

All others

GO to Pinpoint Test
DP .

GO to Pinpoint Test
DP .

P1502 - Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) Intermittent


Description:

Indicates the powertrain control module (PCM) detected an error in the vehicle
speed information. Vehicle speed data is received from either the VSS, transfer
case speed sensor (TCSS) or anti-lock brake system (ABS) control module. This
DTC is set the same way as P0500. However, it is intended to flash the
transmission control indicator lamp (TCIL) for first time VSS circuit
error/malfunctions.

Possible Causes:

See the possible causes for DTC P0500.

Diagnostic Aids:

See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0500.

Application

Key On Engine Off

F-Super Duty
Vehicles with an
automatic
transmission and
output shaft speed
(OSS) sensor DTCs

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DF .
Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 307-01, Automatic Transmission.

All others

P1504 - Idle Air Control (IAC) Circuit

GO to Pinpoint Test DP .

Description:
Possible
Causes:

This DTC is set when the powertrain control module (PCM) detects an electrical load
failure on the IAC output circuit.






IAC circuit open


VPWR to IAC solenoid open
IAC circuit short to voltage
IAC circuit short to GND
Damaged IAC valve

Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

All

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test KE .

P1506 - Idle Air Control (IAC) Overspeed Error


Description:
Possible
Causes:

This DTC is set when the powertrain control module (PCM) detects an engine idle speed
that is greater than the desired RPM.







Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

IAC circuit short to GND


Damaged IAC valve
IAC valve stuck open
Intake air leak after throttle body
Vacuum leaks
Failed EVAP system

Disconnect the IAC valve and look for little or no change in engine RPM as an indication
of a stuck or damaged valve.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

All

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test KE .

P1507 - Idle Air Control (IAC) Underspeed Error


Description:
Possible
Causes:

This DTC is set when the powertrain control module (PCM) detects an engine idle speed
that is less than the desired RPM.







IAC circuit open


Air inlet is plugged
Damaged or incorrect IAC valve
IAC valve stuck closed
VPWR to IAC solenoid open
IAC circuit short to voltage

Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Disconnect the IAC valve and look for little or no change in engine RPM as an indication
of a stuck or damaged valve.
Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test KE .

P1512 - Intake Manifold Runner Control (IMRC) Stuck Closed (Bank 1)


Description:
Possible
Causes:

This DTC is set when the vacuum actuated IMRC is commanded open, but the IMRC
monitor indicates closed.




Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

IMRC monitor circuit open


Suspect IMRC solenoid
Mechanical concern - bind, seize, damage, or obstruction of IMRC hardware

Monitor the IMRC and IMRCM PIDs. The IMRCM state should change when the IMRC is
commanded open or closed.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HU .

All

P1513 - Intake Manifold Runner Control (IMRC) Stuck Closed (Bank 2)


Description:
Possible
Causes:

This DTC is set when the vacuum actuated IMRC is commanded open, but the IMRC
monitor indicates closed.




Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

IMRC monitor circuit open


Suspect IMRC solenoid
Mechanical concern - bind, seize, damage, or obstruction of IMRC hardware

Monitor the IMRC and IMRCM PIDs. The IMRCM state should change when the IMRC is
commanded open or closed.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HU .

P1516 - Intake Manifold Runner Control (IMRC) Input Error (Bank 1)


Description:

The IMRC system is monitored for failure during continuous or key on engine off (KOEO)
self-test. Each DTC distinguishes the corresponding failed bank for IMRC actuator
assemblies with dual monitor switches. The test fails when the signal is outside an

expected calibrated range.


Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:

Monitor the IMRC and IMRCM PIDs. The IMRCM state should change when the IMRC is
commanded open or closed.

Application
All

Mechanical concern - bind, seize, damage, or obstruction of IMRC hardware

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HU .

GO to Pinpoint Test HU .

P1517 - Intake Manifold Runner Control (IMRC) Input Error (Bank 2)


Description:

Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

The IMRC system is monitored for failure during continuous or key on engine off (KOEO)
self-test. Each DTC distinguishes the corresponding failed bank for IMRC actuator
assemblies with dual monitor switches. The test fails when the signal is outside an
expected calibrated range.


Mechanical concern - bind, seize, damage, or obstruction of IMRC hardware

Monitor the IMRC and IMRCM PIDs. The IMRCM state should change when the IMRC is
commanded open or closed.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HU .

GO to Pinpoint Test HU .

P1518 - Intake Manifold Runner Control (IMRC) Stuck Open Bank 1


Description:
Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

This DTC is set when the electrically actuated IMRC is commanded closed, but the
IMRC monitor indicates open.



IMRC monitor signal circuit shorted to PWR GND or SIG RTN


Damaged IMRC actuator

Monitor the IMRC and IMRCM PIDs. The IMRCM state should change when the IMRC is
commanded open or closed.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running


GO to Pinpoint Test HU .

P1519 - Intake Manifold Runner Control (IMRC) Stuck Closed Bank 1

Continuous Memory

Description:

This DTC is set when the electrically actuated IMRC is commanded open, but the IMRC
monitor indicates closed.

Possible
Causes:








Diagnostic
Aids:

IMRC monitor circuit open


IMRC control circuit open
IMRC monitor circuit short to VREF
IMRC monitor return circuit open
Damaged IMRC actuator
IMRC VPWR circuit open

Monitor the IMRC and IMRCM PIDs. The IMRCM state should change when the IMRC is
commanded open or closed.

Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

All

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HU .

P151A - Intake Manifold Runner Controller Performance


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The intake manifold runner control (IMRC) system is monitored for failures. The test fails
when the system detects a loss of bi-directional communication or signal(s) between the
PCM and the IMRC solenoid.







Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

IMRC control circuit open


Mechanical concern - bind, seize, damage, or obstruction of IMRC hardware
IMRC control circuit short to voltage
IMRC VPWR circuit open
IMRC GND circuit open
Damaged IMRC actuator

View the IMRCF PID to monitor for a fault.


Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

All

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HU .

P1520 - Intake Manifold Runner Control (IMRC) Circuit


Description:
Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:

This DTC indicates a failure in the IMRC primary control circuit.




IMRC control circuit open

Monitor the IMRC and IMRCM PIDs. The IMRCM state should change when the IMRC is
commanded open or closed.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HU .

P1537 - Intake Manifold Runner Control (IMRC) Stuck Open (Bank 1)


Description:

This DTC is set when the vacuum actuated IMRC is commanded closed, but the IMRC
monitor indicates open.

Possible
Causes:





Diagnostic
Aids:

IMRC monitor signal circuit shorted to PWR GND or SIG RTN


Damaged IMRC solenoid
Blocked vacuum hoses

Monitor the IMRC and IMRCM PIDs. The IMRCM state should change when the IMRC is
commanded open or closed.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HU .

P1538 - Intake Manifold Runner Control (IMRC) Stuck Open (Bank 2)


Description:

This DTC is set when the vacuum actuated IMRC is commanded closed, but the IMRC
monitor indicates open.

Possible
Causes:





Diagnostic
Aids:

IMRC monitor signal circuit shorted to PWR GND or SIG RTN


Damaged IMRC solenoid
Blocked vacuum hoses

Monitor the IMRC and IMRCM PIDs. The IMRCM state should change when the IMRC is
commanded open or closed.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HU .

P1548 - Engine Air Filter Restriction


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the manifold absolute pressure (MAP) at
various engine speeds during wide open throttle (WOT) operation, and compares the
information to a calibrated value. If the air flow is out of range, the DTC is set.



Intake air restriction


Clogged air filter

Diagnostic
Aids:

If this DTC is set, inspect the intake air system and replace the air filter if no obstructions
are found.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

REFER to the Workshop Manual Section 303-12.

P1549 - Intake Manifold Communication Control (IMCC) Circuit (Bank 1)


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The IMCC or intake manifold tuning (IMTV) system is monitored for failure during
continuous or key on engine off (KOEO) self-test. The test fails when the powertrain
control module (PCM) detects a concern with the IMTV output circuit.





Diagnostic
Aids:

An IMTV fault PID (IMTVF) displaying YES may indicate a fault.

Application
All

Open IMTV circuit


Open VPWR circuit
Shorted IMTV circuit
Damaged IMTV

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HU .

GO to Pinpoint Test HU .

P1550 - Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Sensor Out of Self-Test Range


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The PSP sensor input signal to the powertrain control module (PCM) is continuously
monitored. The test fails when the signal falls out of a maximum or minimum calibrated
range.




Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Steering wheel not turned during self-test.


PSP sensor or circuit damaged
Power steering concern

The DTC indicates the PSP sensor is out of self-test range.


Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DT .

GO to Pinpoint Test DT .

P1565 - Speed Control Command Switch Out Of Range High

Description:
Possible Causes:

Diagnostic Aids:
Application
All

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 310-03, Speed Control.

P1566 - Speed Control Command Switch Out Of Range Low


Description:
Possible Causes:

Diagnostic Aids:
Application
All

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 310-03, Speed Control.

P1567 - Speed Control Output Circuit


Description:
Possible Causes:

Diagnostic Aids:
Application
All

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 310-03, Speed Control.

P1568 - Speed Control Unable to Hold Speed


Description:
Possible Causes:

Diagnostic Aids:
Application
All

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 310-03, Speed Control.

P1572 - Brake Pedal Switch Circuit


Description: Indicates the brake input rationality test for brake pedal position (BPP) and brake pressure
switch (BPS) has failed. One or both inputs to the powertrain control module (PCM) did not
change state when expected. On some vehicles with stability assist, the BPP switch is
connected to the anti-lock brake system (ABS) module and the ABS generates a driver
brake application (DBA) signal, which is then sent to the PCM.
Possible
Causes:









Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Misadjusted brake switches, BPP or BPS


Blown fuse
Damaged BPP switch
Damaged BPS switch
Open or short in the BPP circuit
Open or short in the DBA circuit
Open or short in the BPS circuit

DTC P1572 is set when the PCM does not sense the proper sequence of the brake pedal
input signal from both the BPP and BPS switches when the brake pedal is pressed and
released.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test FD .

All

P1582 - Electronic Throttle Monitor Data Available


Description:

Indicates the actuation of restraint deployment, and the availability of electronic throttle
monitor data.

Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

This DTC indicates the actuation of the restraint deployment system. Do not install a new
powertrain control module (PCM), because there is no concern indicated.
Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Refer to the Description, Possible Causes and Diagnostic Aids for the DTC.

P1633 - Keep Alive Power (KAPWR) Voltage Too Low


Description:
Possible
Causes:

Indicates the KAPWR circuit has experienced a voltage interrupt.





Open KAPWR circuit


Intermittent KAPWR

Diagnostic
Aids:

Loss of KAPWR to the powertrain control module (PCM) results in immediate malfunction
indicator lamp (MIL) illumination and DTC P1633.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test QB .

P1635 - Tire/Axle Ratio Out of Acceptable Range


Description:

This DTC indicates the tire and axle information contained in the vehicle ID block (VID)
does not match the vehicle hardware.

Possible
Causes:





Diagnostic
Aids:

Incorrect tire size


Incorrect axle ratio
Incorrect VID configuration parameters

Using the scan tool, view the tire and axle parameters within the VID. They must match
the vehicle hardware.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Refer to the Description, Possible Causes and Diagnostic Aids for the DTC.

P1636 - Inductive Signature Chip Communication Error


Description:
Possible
Causes:

Indicates the powertrain control module (PCM) has lost communication with the inductive
signature chip.
Damaged PCM

Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

DTC P1636 indicates the PCM has lost communication with the inductive signature chip.
Install a new PCM. Refer to Section 2, Flash Electrically Erasable Programmable Read
Only Memory (EEPROM) .

P1639 - Vehicle ID (VID) Block Corrupted, Not Programmed


Description:
Possible

This DTC indicates the VID block is not programmed or the information within is corrupt.


New powertrain control module (PCM)

Causes:




Diagnostic
Aids:

Incorrect PCM
Incorrect VID configuration

Program the PCM to the most recent calibration available.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

The VID block must programmed. Refer to Section 2, Flash Electrically Erasable
Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM) .

P1640 - Powertrain DTCs Available in Another Module


Description:

Vehicles using a secondary engine control module can request that the powertrain control
module (PCM) illuminates the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) when a failure occurs
which affects emissions.

Possible
Causes:

DTCs stored in a secondary module, which requested the MIL to be turned on

Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Refer to the Description, Possible Causes and Diagnostic Aids for the DTC.

P1641 - Fuel Pump Primary Circuit


For Vehicles Equipped With a FPDM
Description:

See the description for DTC P1235/P1236.

Possible Causes:

See the possible causes for DTC P1235/P1236.

Diagnostic Aids:

See the diagnostic aids for DTC P1235/P1236.

For All Others


Description:

See the description for DTC P0230.

Possible Causes:

See the possible causes for DTC P0230.

Diagnostic Aids:

See the diagnostic aids for DTC P0230.

Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

Vehicles Equipped With a FPDM

GO to Pinpoint Test KB .

All others

GO to Pinpoint Test KA .

P1650 - Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Switch Out of Self-Test Range


Description:

Possible
Causes:

In the key on engine off (KOEO) self-test, this DTC indicates the PSP input to the
powertrain control module (PCM) is high. In the key on engine running (KOER) self-test,
this DTC indicates the PSP input did not change state.





Diagnostic
Aids:

Check if the vehicle was towed or a power steering repair was carried out.
Observe the PSP V PID while checking the wires for intermittent concerns.

Application
All

The steering wheel must be turned during KOER self-test


PSP switch/shorting bar damaged
SIG RTN circuit open
PSP circuit open or shorted to SIGRTN

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test FF .

GO to Pinpoint Test FF .

P1651 - Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Switch Input


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The powertrain control module (PCM) counts the number of vehicle speed transitions from
0 to a calibrated speed. After a calibrated number of speed transitions, the PCM expects
the PSP input to change. This DTC is set if the transition is not detected.






Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Vehicle towed with the engine running


The power steering hydraulic concern was repaired but the DTC was not erased
PSP switch/shorting bar damaged
SIG RTN circuit open
PSP circuit open or shorted to SIGRTN

Check if the vehicle was towed or a power steering repair was carried out.
Observe the PSP V PID while checking the wires for intermittent concerns.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test FF .

All

P1674 - Control Module Software Corrupted


Description:
Possible

Indicates an error occurred in the powertrain control module (PCM). This DTC is set in
combination with P2105.


Software incompatibility issue

Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:

Damaged PCM

Verify the PCM is at the latest calibration level.

Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test QE .

All

P1703 - Brake Switch Out of Self-Test Range


Description:

Possible Causes:

Indicates that during the key on engine off (KOEO) self-test, the brake pedal position
(BPP) signal was high, or during the key on engine running (KOER) self-test, the BPP
signal did not cycle high and low.






Diagnostic Aids:

Open or short in the BPP circuit


Open or short in the stoplamp circuits
Concern in module(s) connected to the BPP circuit
Damaged brake switch
Misadjusted brake switch

Check for correct function of the stoplamps. Using the scan tool, check the BPP PID.
The stoplamps and PID should toggle on and off with brake pedal activation.

Application

Key On Engine Off

Freestar/Monterey,

Verify the brake pedal was applied and released during the KOER self-test. For
additional concerns, refer to the Workshop Manual Section 417-01, Exterior
Lighting.

Town Car
Expedition,
Navigator

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Verify the brake pedal was applied and released during the KOER self-test. For
additional concerns, refer to the Workshop Manual Section 206-09, Anti-Lock
Control.

All others

GO to Pinpoint Test FD .

P1705 - Transmission Range Sensor Out of Self-Test Range


Description:
Possible Causes:

The transmission range circuit is not indicating PARK/NEUTRAL during self-test.




Gear selector not in PARK/NEUTRAL

Diagnostic Aids: Verify the gear selector is in PARK/NEUTRAL.


Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 307-01, Automatic Transmission.

P1709 - Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch Out of Self-Test Range


Description:

This DTC indicates that the voltage is high when it should be low.

Possible
Causes:





PNP/CPP circuit short to PWR


Damaged PNP or CPP switch
PNP/CPP circuit open in the SIGRTN

Diagnostic Aids: When activating either the PNP or CPP switch, the voltage should cycle from 5 volts to
low.
Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 307-01, Automatic Transmission.

P1729 - 4x4L Switch


Description:

Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

The 4x4L switch is an on/off switch. If the powertrain control module (PCM) does not
sense appropriate voltage when the switch is cycled on and off, a DTC sets for mechanical
shift on the fly systems.



The 4x4L harness between the PCM and the 4x4L switch is open or shorted
Damaged 4x4L switch

Verify the 4x4L switch cycles on/off.


Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 308-07A, Four-Wheel Drive Systems.

P1780 - Transmission Control Switch (TCS) Out of Self-Test Range


Description:
Possible
Causes:

During key on engine running (KOER) self-test the TCS must be cycled, or a DTC is
set.




TCS not cycled during the self-test.


TCS circuit short or open
Damaged TCS switch

Diagnostic Aids: Verify the TCS switch cycles on/off.


Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running


GO to Pinpoint Test TB .

Continuous Memory

P1781 - 4x4L Switch Out of Self-Test Range


Description:

The 4x4L switch is an on/off switch. If the powertrain control module (PCM) does not
sense low voltage when the switch is on, the DTC sets.

Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:




4x4L harness open or shorted


Damaged electronic shift module

Verify the 4x4L switch cycles on/off.

Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 308-07A, Four-Wheel Drive Systems.

P17xx Description:
Possible Causes:

Diagnostic Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 307-01, Automatic Transmission.

P18xx Description:
Possible Causes:

Diagnostic Aids:
Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 308-07A, Four-Wheel Drive Systems.

P1900 - Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit Intermittent


Description:

The OSS sensor signal to the powertrain control module (PCM) is irregular or
interrupted.

Possible Causes:






Diagnostic Aids:

Harness connector not properly seated


Harness intermittently shorted or open
Harness connector damaged
OSS sensor damaged, or not installed properly

Verify harness and connector integrity.


Verify proper installation of the OSS sensor.

Application

Key On Engine Off

Manual
transmission

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DP .

All others

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 307-01, Automatic Transmission.

P1901 - Turbine Shaft Speed (TSS) Sensor Circuit Intermittent


Description:

The TSS sensor signal to the powertrain control module (PCM) is irregular or
interrupted.

Possible
Causes:






Harness connector not properly seated


Harness intermittently shorted or open
Harness connector damaged
TSS sensor damaged or not installed properly

Diagnostic Aids: Verify harness and connector integrity.


Verify proper installation of the TSS sensor.
Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 307-01, Automatic Transmission.

P2004 - Intake Manifold Runner Control (IMRC) Stuck Open (Bank 1)


Description:
Possible
Causes:

This DTC is set when the IMRC is commanded closed, but the IMRC monitor indicates
open. This DTC replaces P1518 and P1537.




Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

IMRC monitor signal circuit shorted to PWR GND or SIG RTN


Damaged IMRC actuator or solenoid
Blocked vacuum hoses

Monitor the IMRC and IMRCM PIDs. The IMRCM state should change when the IMRC is
commanded open or closed.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running


GO to Pinpoint Test HU .

Continuous Memory

P2005 - Intake Manifold Runner Control (IMRC) Stuck Open (Bank 2)


Description:
Possible
Causes:

This DTC is set when the IMRC is commanded closed, but the IMRC monitor indicates
open. This DTC replaces P1538.





Diagnostic
Aids:

IMRC monitor signal circuit shorted to PWR GND or SIG RTN


Damaged IMRC actuator or solenoid
Damaged PCM
Blocked vacuum hoses

An IMRCM PID reading near approximately 1 volt at closed throttle may indicate a fault.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HU .

P2006 - Intake Manifold Runner Control (IMRC) Stuck Closed (Bank 1)


Description:
Possible
Causes:

This DTC is set when the IMRC is commanded open, but the IMRC monitor indicates
closed. This DTC replaces P1512 and P1519.





Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

IMRC monitor circuit open


IMRC control circuit open
IMRC monitor circuit short to VREF
Damaged IMRC actuator or solenoid

Monitor the IMRC and IMRCM PIDs. The IMRCM state should change when the IMRC is
commanded open or closed.
Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HU .

P2007 - Intake Manifold Runner Control (IMRC) Stuck Closed (Bank 2)


Description:
Possible
Causes:

This DTC is set when the IMRC is commanded open, but the IMRC monitor indicates
closed. This DTC replaces P1513.





Diagnostic

IMRC monitor circuit open


IMRC control circuit open
IMRC monitor circuit short to VREF
Damaged IMRC actuator or solenoid

Monitor the IMRC and IMRCM PIDs. The IMRCM state should change when the IMRC is

Aids:

commanded open or closed.

Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

All

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HU .

P2008 - Intake Manifold Runner Control (IMRC) Circuit Open (Bank 1)


Description:

This DTC indicates a failure in the IMRC primary control circuit. This DTC replaces
P1520.

Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:

IMRC control circuit open

Monitor the IMRC and IMRCM PIDs. The IMRCM state should change when the IMRC is
commanded open or closed.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HU .

P2014 - Intake Manifold Runner Position Sensor/Switch Circuit (Bank 1)


Description: The intake manifold runner control (IMRC) system is monitored for failure during continuous
or key on engine off (KOEO) self-test. Each DTC distinguishes the corresponding failed
bank for IMRC actuator assemblies with dual monitor switches. The test fails when the
signal on the monitor pin is outside an expected calibrated range. This DTC replaces
P1516.
Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All




IMRC monitor circuit open


Mechanical concern - bind, seize, damage or obstruction of IMRC hardware

Monitor the IMRC and IMRCM PIDs. The IMRCM state should change when the IMRC is
commanded open or closed.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HU .

P2015 - Intake Manifold Runner Position Sensor/Switch Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)


Description:

The intake manifold runner control (IMRC) system is monitored for failures. Each DTC
distinguishes the corresponding failed bank. The test fails when the system detects the
presence of a broken or persistently out of range linkage.

Possible
Causes:

Mechanical concern - bind, seize, damage, or obstruction of IMRC hardware

Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HU .

P2019 - Intake Manifold Runner Position Sensor/Switch Circuit (Bank 2)


Description: The intake manifold runner control (IMRC) system is monitored for failure during continuous
or key on engine off (KOEO) self-test. Each DTC distinguishes the corresponding failed
bank for IMRC actuator assemblies with dual monitor switches. The test fails when the
signal on the monitor pin is outside an expected calibrated range. This DTC replaces
P1517.
Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:




IMRC monitor circuit open


Mechanical concern - bind, seize, damage or obstruction of IMRC hardware

Monitor the IMRC and IMRCM PIDs. The IMRCM state should change when the IMRC is
commanded open or closed.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HU .

P2020 - Intake Manifold Runner Position Sensor/Switch Circuit Range/Performance


(Bank 2)
Description:

See the description for DTC P2015.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P2015.

Diagnostic Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

GO to Pinpoint Test HU .

P2065 - Fuel Level Sensor B Circuit


Description:

Fuel level information is sent to the powertrain control module (PCM) on the
communication link.

Possible
Causes:






Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Communication link concern


Damaged instrument cluster
Damaged smart junction box (SJB)
Damaged PCM

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 413-01, Instrument Cluster for fuel level
indicator diagnosis.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 413-01, Instrument Cluster for fuel level
indicator diagnosis.

P2066 - Fuel Level Sensor B Circuit Range/Performance


Description:

See the description for DTC P2065.

Possible
Causes:

See the possible causes for DTC P2065.

Diagnostic
Aids:

See the diagnostic aids for DTC P2065.

Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 413-01, Instrument Cluster for fuel level
indicator diagnosis.

P2067 - Fuel Level Sensor B Circuit Low


Description:

See the description for DTC P2065.

Possible
Causes:

See the possible causes for DTC P2065.

Diagnostic
Aids:

See the diagnostic aids for DTC P2065.

Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 413-01, Instrument Cluster for fuel level
indicator diagnosis.

P2068 - Fuel Level Sensor B Circuit High

Description:

See the description for DTC P2065.

Possible
Causes:

See the possible causes for DTC P2065.

Diagnostic
Aids:

See the diagnostic aids for DTC P2065.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 413-01, Instrument Cluster for fuel level
indicator diagnosis.

P2070 - Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV) Stuck Open Bank 1


Description:

Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

The IMTV system is monitored for failure during continuous, key on engine off (KOEO), or
key on engine running (KOER) self-tests. The test fails when the signal is more or less
than an expected calibrated range.



IMTV signal circuit shorted to PWR GND or SIG RTN


Damaged IMRC actuator

An IMTVM PID reading may indicate a fault.


Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HU .

GO to Pinpoint Test HU .

All

P2071 - Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV) Stuck Closed Bank 1


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The IMTV system is monitored for failure during continuous, key on engine off (KOEO), or
key on engine running (KOER) self-tests. The test fails when the signal is more or less
than an expected calibrated range.




Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

IMTV signal circuit shorted to PWR GND or SIG RTN


Damaged IMRC actuator
IMTV circuit open

An IMTVM PID reading may indicate a fault.


Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HU .

GO to Pinpoint Test HU .

P2072 - Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Ice Breakage


Description: This DTC only identifies that the strategy has carried out several open and close cycles to
remove potential ice build up. This DTC does not imply any system concerns, only that the
mode has occurred, and that mode may be causing a long start time.
Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:

Application

Ice or oil in the intake air system could be the result of a positive crankcase
ventilation (PCV) system concern

Check the PCV system for evidence of water or ice. Disconnect the intake air fresh air
plenum from the throttle body. Check for water or oily residue at the PCV fresh air port.
Disconnect the tube at the valve cover and check the tube for ice obstruction/ice. Start the
engine and, to check the PCV system, place a piece of cardboard on the crankcase vent in
the rocker cover. If the cardboard is held on the crankcase vent and fumes are not exiting,
reconnect the tube to the valve cover and the intake air port. If the test passes, the PCV
system is OK. If the cardboard is not held in place, turn off the engine and check the PCV
valve side of the system for ice or obstruction and repair as necessary. If no obstruction is
found there, isolate and repair any obstruction in the intake manifold connection. If no
obstruction is found there, make sure the PCV coolant heater is functional and repair as
necessary. If no concern is present, make sure the PCV valve is allowing the proper
vacuum flow and repair as necessary.
Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Refer to the Description, Possible Causes and Diagnostic Aids for the DTC.

P2100 - Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Motor Circuit/Open


Description:
Possible
Causes:

A powertrain control module (PCM) fault flag is set indicating the motor circuit is open.
May require cycling the key.







Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

TAC motor has an open winding


TAC motor is damaged
TAC motor harness is open
TAC motor harness is short to PWR
TAC motor harness circuits are short together
TAC motor harness connector is unplugged

A TAC motor circuit PID reading may indicate a concern, if available.


Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running


GO to Pinpoint Test DV .

Continuous Memory

P2101 - Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Motor Range/Performance


Description:
Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

A powertrain control module (PCM) fault flag is set indicating the motor circuit is open,
and may require cycling the key.


TAC motor circuits are cross-wired

A TAC motor circuit PID reading may indicate a concern, if available.


Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DV .

P2104 - Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Forced Idle


Description:

The TAC system is in the failure mode effects management (FMEM) mode of forced idle.

Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

This DTC is an informational DTC and may be set in combination with a number of other
DTCs which are causing the FMEM. Diagnose other DTCs first.
Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test QE .

P2105 - Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Forced Engine Shutdown


Description:

The TAC system is in the failure mode effects management (FMEM) mode of forced
engine shutdown.

Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

This DTC is an informational DTC and may be set in combination with a number of other
DTCs which are causing the FMEM. Diagnose other DTCs first.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running


GO to Pinpoint Test QE .

P2106 - Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Forced Limited Power

Continuous Memory

Description:

The TAC system is in the failure mode effects management (FMEM) mode of forced
limited power. This DTC indicates the FMEM action is in effect due to a concern in an
electronic throttle control (ETC) related component or module.

Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

This DTC is an informational DTC and may be set in combination with a number of other
DTCs which are causing the FMEM. Diagnose other DTCs first. Do not install a new
electronic throttle body (ETB) for this DTC.
Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test QE .

P2107 - Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Module Processor


Description:

Possible
Causes:

The electronic throttle control (ETC) area of the powertrain control module (PCM) failed the
self-test. The concern could be the result of an incorrect throttle position (TP) command, or
TAC motor wires shorted together.





Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

TAC motor wire shorted together


TAC motor circuit wires short to PWR
Damaged electronic throttle body (ETB)
Damaged PCM

A TAC motor circuit PID reading may indicate a concern, if available.


Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DV .

P2110 - Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Forced Limited RPM


Description:

The TAC system is in the failure mode effects management (FMEM) mode of forced
limited RPM.

Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

This DTC is an informational DTC and may be set in combination with a number of other
DTCs which are causing the FMEM. Diagnose other DTCs first.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running


GO to Pinpoint Test QE .

Continuous Memory

P2111 - Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Stuck Open


Description:

This powertrain control module (PCM) fault status indicates the throttle plate is at a
greater angle than commanded.

Possible
Causes:






Binding throttle body, stuck open


TAC motor circuits are cross-wired
TAC motor harness circuits are shorted together
Damaged PCM

Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DV .

P2112 - Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Stuck Closed


Description:

This powertrain control module (PCM) fault status indicates the throttle plate is at a lower
angle than commanded.

Possible
Causes:




Binding throttle body, stuck closed


Damaged PCM

Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DV .

P2121 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch D Circuit Range/Performance


Description:
Possible
Causes:

The accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor fault flag is set for sensor 1 by the powertrain
control module (PCM), indicating the signal is out of the normal self-test operating range.





Diagnostic
Aids:

APP sensor 1 is open, or short to ground or voltage


APP sensor signal circuits are short together
Damaged APP sensor
Damaged PCM

An APP1 sensor PID reading may indicate a concern.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DK .

P2122 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch D Circuit Low


The accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor 1 is out of self-test range low.

Description:
Possible Causes:




APP sensor harness short to ground


Damaged APP sensor

Diagnostic Aids: An APP1 sensor PID reading may indicate a concern.


Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

GO to Pinpoint Test DK .

P2123 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch D Circuit High


The accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor 1 is out of self-test range high.

Description:
Possible Causes:





APP sensor harness open


APP sensor harness is short to VREF
Damaged APP sensor

Diagnostic Aids: An APP1 sensor PID reading may indicate a concern.


Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DK .

P2126 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch E Circuit Range/Performance


Description:
Possible
Causes:

The accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor fault flag is set for sensor 2 by the powertrain
control module (PCM), indicating the signal is out of the normal self-test operating range.




Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

APP sensor assembly is binding


Damaged APP sensor
Damaged PCM

An APP2 sensor PID reading may indicate a concern.


Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

All

GO to Pinpoint Test DK .

P2127 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch E Circuit Low


The accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor 2 is out of self-test range low.

Description:
Possible Causes:





APP sensor circuit is short to ground


APP sensor circuit is open
Damaged APP sensor

Diagnostic Aids: An APP2 sensor PID reading may indicate a concern.


Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

GO to Pinpoint Test DK .

P2128 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch E Circuit High


The accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor 2 is out of self-test range high.

Description:
Possible Causes:





APP sensor assembly is binding


APP sensor harness is short to voltage
Damaged APP sensor

Diagnostic Aids: An APP2 sensor PID reading may indicate a concern.


Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DK .

P2131 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch F Circuit Range/Performance


Description:
Possible
Causes:

The accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor fault flag is set for sensor 3 by the powertrain
control module (PCM), indicating the signal is out of the normal self-test operating range.




Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

APP sensor assembly is binding


Damaged APP sensor
Damaged PCM

An APP3 sensor PID reading may indicate a concern.


Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running


GO to Pinpoint Test DK .

Continuous Memory

P2132 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch F Circuit Low


The accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor 3 is out of self-test range low.

Description:
Possible Causes:





APP sensor assembly is binding


APP sensor harness short to ground
Damaged APP sensor

Diagnostic Aids: An APP3 sensor PID reading may indicate a concern.


Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

GO to Pinpoint Test DK .

P2133 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch F Circuit High


The accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor 3 is out of self-test range high.

Description:
Possible Causes:





APP sensor assembly is binding


APP sensor harness is short to voltage
Damaged APP sensor

Diagnostic Aids: An APP3 sensor PID reading may indicate a concern.


Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test DK .

P2135 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch A/B Voltage Correlation


Description:
Possible
Causes:

The powertrain control module (PCM) flagged a concern indicating that throttle position
(TP) 1 and TP2 disagree by more than a calibrated limit.





Diagnostic
Aids:

Application

TP sensor shorted internally to VREF


TP sensor harness is short to voltage
TP sensor signal wires are short together
Damaged TP sensor

Compare the TP1 and TP2 PID values for a full sweep and correlation. Refer to the chart
in pinpoint test DV. GO to Pinpoint Test DV .
Check the wiring harness for an open or a short circuit. Check the TP sensor for an
internal open or short circuit. If no circuit concerns are present, install a new TP sensor.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

All

GO to Pinpoint Test DV .

P2195 - O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Lean - Bank 1, Sensor 1


Description:

A heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) indicating lean at the end of a test is trying to correct for
an over-rich condition. The test fails when the fuel control system no longer detects
switching for a calibrated amount of time.

Possible
Causes:

Electrical:







Short to VPWR in the harness or HO2S


Water in the harness connector
Open/shorted HO2S circuit
Corrosion or incorrect harness connections
Damaged HO2S
Damaged powertrain control module (PCM)

Fuel System:






Excessive fuel pressure


Leaking/contaminated fuel injectors
Leaking fuel pressure regulator
Low fuel pressure or running out of fuel
Vapor recovery system

Intake Air System:







Air leaks after the mass air flow (MAF) sensor


Vacuum leaks
Positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) system
Improperly seated engine oil dipstick

EGR System:




Leaking gasket
Stuck EGR valve
Leaking diaphragm or EGR vacuum regulator

Base Engine:




Oil overfill
Camshaft timing
Cylinder compression

Exhaust leaks before or near the HO2S(s)

Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test H .

GO to Pinpoint Test H .

P2196 - O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Rich - Bank 1, Sensor 1


Description:

A heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) indicating rich at the end of a test is trying to correct for
an over-lean condition. The test fails when the fuel control system no longer detects
switching for a calibrated amount of time.

Possible
Causes:

See the possible causes for DTC P2195.

Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test H .

P2197 - O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Lean - Bank 2, Sensor 1


Description:

See the description for DTC P2195.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P2195.

Diagnostic Aids:
Application
All

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test H .

GO to Pinpoint Test H .

P2198 - O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Rich - Bank 2, Sensor 1


Description:

See the description for DTC P2196.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P2195.

Diagnostic Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

GO to Pinpoint Test H .

P2257 - Secondary Air Injection (AIR) System Control A Circuit Low


Description:
Possible
Causes:

The AIR system monitor circuit is low, indicating the secondary AIR pump is off although
the secondary AIR pump was commanded on by the powertrain control module (PCM).





Diagnostic
Aids:

Open B+ circuit
Open VPWR circuit
Open voltage circuit between the AIR relay and the secondary AIR pump
Damaged AIR relay

The AIR monitor circuit PCM input contains a pull up voltage through a resistance internal
to the PCM. This voltage is normally held low by the resistance path through the
secondary AIR pump when the secondary AIR pump is off.
A single electrical open circuit component such as an AIR relay coil in this multicomponent circuit is not detected by the PCM output driver, yet it sets DTC P2257.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HM .

P2258 - Secondary Air Injection (AIR) System Control A Circuit High


Description:
Possible
Causes:

The AIR system monitor circuit is high, indicating the secondary AIR pump is on although
the secondary AIR pump was commanded off by the powertrain control module (PCM).






Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

AIR relay fault - stuck closed


Secondary AIR pump fault - circuit open in motor
Open ground to secondary AIR pump
Open AIR monitor circuit between the secondary AIR pump and the PCM
Short to voltage in the AIR relay to secondary AIR pump voltage circuit

The AIR monitor circuit PCM input contains a pull up voltage through a resistance internal
to the PCM. This voltage is normally held low by the resistance path through the
secondary AIR pump when the secondary AIR pump is off.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running


GO to Pinpoint Test HM .

P2270 - O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Lean - Bank 1, Sensor 2

Continuous Memory

Description:

The downstream heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) is forced rich and lean and monitored by
the powertrain control module (PCM). The test fails if the PCM does not detect the output
of the HO2S in a calibrated amount of time.

Possible
Causes:






Pinched, shorted, and corroded wiring and pins


Crossed HO2S wires
Exhaust leaks
Contaminated or damaged HO2S

Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test H .

GO to Pinpoint Test H .

P2271 - O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Rich - Bank 1, Sensor 2


Description:

See the description for DTC P2270.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P2270.

Diagnostic Aids:
Application
All

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test H .

GO to Pinpoint Test H .

P2272 - O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Lean - Bank 2, Sensor 2


Description:

See the description for DTC P2270.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P2270.

Diagnostic Aids:
Application
All

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test H .

P2273 - O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Rich - Bank 2, Sensor 2


Description:

See the description for DTC P2270.

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P2270.

GO to Pinpoint Test H .

Diagnostic Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

GO to Pinpoint Test H .

GO to Pinpoint Test H .

P2274 - O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Lean - Bank 1, Sensor 3


See the description for DTC P2270.

Description:

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P2270.

Diagnostic Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

GO to Pinpoint Test H .

GO to Pinpoint Test H .

P2275 - O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Rich - Bank 1, Sensor 3


See the description for DTC P2270.

Description:

Possible Causes: See the possible causes for DTC P2270.

Diagnostic Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off Key On Engine Running Continuous Memory

All

GO to Pinpoint Test H .

GO to Pinpoint Test H .

P2448 - Secondary Air Injection System High Airflow (Bank 1)


Description:
Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

The secondary AIR system detects excessive mass air flow change with the pump ON
and a rich exhaust system air fuel ratio.



Secondary AIR outlet hose leak.


Secondary AIR outlet hose is disconnected.

Measured air flow is less than expected. Visually inspect the secondary AIR inlet hose.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running


GO to Pinpoint Test HM .

Continuous Memory

P260F - Evaporative System Monitoring Processor Performance


Description:

Possible
Causes:

This DTC sets when a concern is detected internal to the powertrain control module
(PCM). The microprocessor that controls the engine off natural vacuum (EONV) leak check
monitor is separate from the main processor within the PCM.




Diagnostic
Aids:

Module communications network concerns


PCM calibration level
Damaged PCM

Verify the PCM is at the latest calibration level. Reprogram if necessary.

Application

Key On Engine Off

All

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test HX .

Pxxxx Description:
Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

For Pxxxx DTCs not listed in this chart, refer to the customer's symptom to determine
the applicable Workshop Manual section for diagnosis.

U0101 - Lost Communication With Transaxle Control Module (TCM)


Description:

Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

The powertrain control module (PCM) continuously monitors the controller area network
(CAN) for messages from the TCM. This DTC sets when the PCM fails to receive the TCM
message within the defined amount of time.


Damaged CAN communication bus circuit

Network DTC concerns occur during module-to-module communication. For additional


description and operation of the vehicle communication network, refer to the Workshop
Manual Section 418-00, Module Communications Network.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

All

U0121 - Lost Communication With The Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) Control Module
Description:

Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

The powertrain control module (PCM) continuously monitors the controller area network
(CAN) for messages from the ABS. This DTC sets when the PCM fails to receive the ABS
message within the defined amount of time.
Damaged CAN communication bus circuit

Network DTC concerns occur during module-to-module communication. For additional


description and operation of the vehicle communication network, refer to the Workshop
Manual Section 418-00, Module Communications Network.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

All

Continuous Memory

U0155 - Lost Communication With Instrument Panel Cluster Control Module


Description:
Possible
Causes:

Missing message concerns are logged by a module upon failure to receive a message
from another module within a defined retry period.




Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Open VPWR circuit to the sending module


Open GND circuit to the sending module
Open network circuits to the sending module

Carry out the diagnostics for the associated network module.


Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 413-01, Instrument Cluster.

U0300 - Internal Control Module Software Incompatibility


Description: This DTC indicates that there are incompatible software levels within the powertrain control
module (PCM) that control the electronic throttle control (ETC) system. The ETC system
uses 3 different microprocessors within the PCM, each having its own software level and
function. The 3 microprocessors must have the correct level of software in order to
communicate and function together.
Possible

Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Verify the PCM is at the latest calibration level.


Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

GO to Pinpoint Test QE .

All

U1039 - SCP (J1850) Invalid or Missing Data for Vehicle Speed


Description:
Possible
Causes:

Network DTC(s) occur during module-to-module communication concerns. Two types of


network concerns can be categorized:


Diagnostic
Aids:
Application
All

Invalid data network concerns - data is transferred within the normal inter-module
message, but contains known invalid data. The transmitting module logs a DTC
related to the invalid data concern.
Missing message network concerns - missing message concerns are logged by the
module upon failure to receive a message from another module within a defined
retry period.

Carry out the on-board diagnostics for the associated network module. For additional
information concerning the description and operation of the vehicle communication
network, refer to the Workshop Manual Section 418-00, Module Communications Network.
Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

Refer to the Workshop Manual Section 206-09, Anti-Lock Control.

Uxxxx - Network Communication Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)


Description:

Powertrain related DTC from another module.

Possible
Causes:
Diagnostic
Aids:
Application

Key On Engine Off

Key On Engine Running

Continuous Memory

All

For U DTC(s) received during self-test of a module other than the powertrain control
module (PCM), refer to Section 3, QT Step 1: Powertrain Control Module QT (PCM)
Quick Test.

Note: 'x' equals any number 0 through 9 or letter A through F.


Note 1: Reprogram or update the calibration. Check for other DTCs and diagnose those first. Make sure to
check for aftermarket performance products before installing a new PCM. Clear the DTCs, repeat the selftest. If the DTC is retrieved again, install a new PCM. Refer to Section 2, Flash Electrically Erasable
Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM) .
Note 2: DTC P1000 is ignored in the key on engine off (KOEO) and key on engine running (KOER) selftests. Disregard DTC P1000 and continue as directed.

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

INTRODUCCION

Desde1996todoslosvehculosestnequipadosconelsistemaOBDII,queeslaevolucindelsistemaOBD,
implementadoenCaliforniaen1991,conelfindereducirlaemisindegasescontaminantesalaatmosfera.

ElsistemaOBDIIagregadossensoresdeoxgeno,unoacadaextremodelconvertidorcatalticoafindecomprobarel
correctofuncionamientodelmismo.YaelsistemaOBDIincorporabacontroladoresparalosdiferentessistemasy
componentesrelacionadosconlasemisionesdegasescontaminantes.

PartedelOBDobligaaquelosvehculostenganunaluzindicadoradelmalestadodelvehculo,llamadaluzMIL
(MalfunctionIndicatorLamp)queestrepresentadadediferentesmanerasenelvehculo,desdelaimagendeunmotor,
hastalostextosCheckEngineoServiceEngineSoon,

Estecompendiode:descripciones,explicaciones,causas,sntomasysolucionesfuecreadoparaayudaralosmecnicos
enlareparacindelosvehculosyeselresultadodelainvestigacinendiferentesmediosincluyendomedios
electrnicos.Comprendemsde100deloscdigosdefallaOBDIImsconsultadoseneauto.com.mx.

Enalgunoscasosseincluyelaligaaalgnvdeoomaterialeninternetqueayudaracomprendermejorel
funcionamientodediferentessensoresascomolaspruebasqueserealizanalosmismos,demaneraque
aprovechamoslosdiferentesmediosparaayudarlesarepararlosvehculosquelleganasutaller.

Sinceramenteesperamosqueestemanuallesseadegranayuda.

CreadoenAgosto2011

PginaI

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

INDICE
CDIGO

PGINA
P0010 ....................1
P0011 ....................1
P0020 ....................2
P0021 ....................2
P0031 ....................3
P0032 ....................4
P0051 ....................5
P0052 ....................6
P0100 ....................7
P0101 ....................8
P0102 ....................9
P0103 ....................10
P0104 ....................11
P0106 ....................11
P0107 ....................12
P0108 ....................12
P0109 ....................13
P0112 ....................13
P0113 ....................14
P0117 ....................14
P0118 ....................15
P0121 ....................15
P0122 ....................16
P0123 ....................16
P0125 ....................17
P0127 ....................17
P0128 ....................18
P0130 ....................19
P0131 ....................20
P0132 ....................20
P0133 ....................21
P0134 ....................21
P0135 ....................22
P0136 ....................22
P0137 ....................23
P0138 ....................23
P0139 ....................24
P0140 ....................25
P0141 ....................26
P0150 ....................27

CDIGO

PGINA
P0151 ....................28
P0153 ....................29
P0155 ....................29
P0156 ....................30
P0159 ....................30
P0161 ....................31
P0171 ....................31
P0172 ....................32
P0174 ....................32
P0175 ....................33
P0176 ....................34
P0180 ....................34
P0181 ....................35
P0182 ....................35
P0183 ....................36
P0186 ....................36
P0187 ....................37
P0188 ....................37
P0190 ....................38
P0191 ....................39
P0192 ....................40
P0193 ....................41
P0201 ....................42
P0202 ....................43
P0203 ....................44
P0204 ....................45
P0205 ....................46
P0206 ....................47
P0207 ....................48
P0208 ....................49
P0209 ....................50
P0210 ....................51
P0211 ....................52
P0212 ....................53
P0217 ....................54
P0230 ....................54
P0231 ....................55
P0300 ....................55
P0301 ....................56
P0302 ....................56

PginaII

CDIGO

PGINA
P0303 ....................57
P0304 ....................57
P0305 ....................58
P0306 ....................58
P0307 ....................59
P0308 ....................59
P0309 ....................60
P0310 ....................60
P0311 ....................61
P0312 ....................61
P0325 ....................62
P0340 ....................62
P0341 ....................63
P0400 ....................64
P0401 ....................65
P0402 ....................65
P0403 ....................66
P0410 ....................67
P0420 ....................68
P0421 ....................68
P0430 ....................69
P0431 ....................69
P0440 ....................70
P0441 ....................70
P0442 ....................71
P0443 ....................72
P0446 ....................73
P0453 ....................74
P0455 ....................75
P0456 ....................75
P0500 ....................76
P0501 ....................76
P0506 ....................77
P0507 ....................77
P0601 ....................78
P0603 ....................78

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0010

P0011

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Actuadorposicinrbollevas(banco1)circuitodefectuoso

Posicinrbollevas(banco1)sobreavanzadooproblema
derendimiento

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

"A"CamshaftPositionActuatorCircuit(Bank1)

"A"CamshaftPositionTimingOverAdvancedorSystem
Performance(Bank1)

EXPLICACION
UncdigoP0010serefierealavlvulasolenoidedecontrolde
aceitedelsistemaVVT(distribucinvariable)oVCT
(sincronizacinvariabledelrboldelevas),loscomponentesy
laPCM.Estecdigosignificaqueelvoltajeenelcircuitoha
cadopordebajodeunlmiteestablecidoporuntiempo
especfico(varapormarca,modeloymotor).

EXPLICACION
UncdigoP0011serefierealaVVT(distribucinvariable)o
VCT(sincronizacinvariabledelrboldelevas),los
componentesylaPCM,tambinconocidocomoECM).Que
constadeunospocoscomponentesdiferentes,peroelcdigo
defallaP0011serefiereespecficamentealasincronizacin
delrboldelevas(CAM).Enestecaso,silasincronizacinde
lalevaestporencimadeunlmiteestablecido(ms
avanzada),laluzdelmotor(MIL)seiluminaryelcdigose
establecer.

SNTOMAS

LuzMILencendida.
Dificultadparaencenderelmotor
Marchainestabledelmotor

POSIBLESCAUSAS

SNTOMAS

Uncontroldefectuosodelavlvuladeaceite(OCV)
AbiertoocortocircuitoenelVVT/circuitodeVCT
Computadoradaada

POSIBLESCAUSAS

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES
Revisarcuidadosamenteelcircuitodelbanco1/circuitode
VCT,sistemadecableadoyconectores,comoloindicael
manualdereparacin.
Conelmotorcaliente,chequelaoperacindelaOCV,
sustitucin/repareoreemplacesegnseanecesario

MSINFORMACION
VdeodeSensorCMP

Sincronizacinincorrectadelrboldelevas
Problemaenlavlvulasolenoidedecontroldetiempo
(pegadoabierto)
FlujocontinuodeaceitealacmaradepistndeVCT
Problemasenelcableado(cableadoy/ocables)

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES
Estecdigodefallaeselresultadodeunfallomecnicodela
unidaddeVCTocomponentesrelacionados,asquenohay
necesidaddeundiagnsticoelctrico.Consulteelmanualde
reparacindevehculopararealizarpruebasdecomponentes
paralaunidaddeVCT.

MSINFORMACION
VdeodeSensorCMP
VdeodelsistemaVVT

Pgina1

Difcilarranque
Marchamnimainestable

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0020

P0021

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Posicinrbollevas(banco2)sobreavanzadooproblemade
desempeo(banco2)

Circuitoactuadordeposicindelrbollevas(banco2)
circuitodefectuoso

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES
EXPLICACION

"A"CamshaftPositionTimingOverAdvancedorSystem
Performance(Bank2)

UncdigoP0020serefierealavlvuladecontroldeaceite
(vlvulasolenoide)delsistemaVVT(distribucinvariable)o
VCT(sincronizacinvariabledelrboldelevas),los
componentesylaPCM.Estecdigosignificaqueelvoltajeen
elcircuitohacadopordebajodeunlmiteestablecidoporun
tiempoespecfico(varapormarca,modeloymotor).Banco2
serefierealladodelmotorquenocontienealcilindroN1.
Nota:esteDTCescasiidnticoalP0010

UncdigoP0021serefierealaVVT(distribucinvariablede
vlvulas)oVCT(sincronizacinvariabledelrboldelevas),los
componentesylaECMdelvehculo.Enestecaso,sila
sincronizacindelrboldelevasestporencimadellmite
establecido(msavanzada),laluzMILseiluminaryelcdigo
aparecer.EstecdigoesbsicamenteelmismoqueelP0011,
exceptoqueesteesparaelbanco2.

"A"CamshaftPositionActuatorCircuit(Bank2)

EXPLICACION

SNTOMAS

SNTOMAS

LuzMILencendida
Marchainestabledelmotor
Otrossntomaspuedenestarpresentes

POSIBLESCAUSAS

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Uncontroldefectuosodelavlvuladecontroldeaceite
(OCV)
AbiertoocortocircuitoenelVVT/circuitodeVCT
Computadoradaada

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Estecdigodefallaeselresultadodeunfallomecnicodela
unidaddeVCTocomponentesrelacionados,asquenohay
necesidaddeundiagnsticoelctrico.Consulteelmanualde
reparacindelvehculoespecficopararealizarpruebasde
componentesparalaunidaddeVCT.

MSINFORMACION
VdeodeSensorCMP
VdeodelsistemaVVT

VdeodeSensorCMP
VdeodelsistemaVVT

Pgina2

Sincronizacinincorrectadelrboldelevas
Errordelavlvulasolenoidedecontroldetiempo
(pegadaoabierta)
FlujocontinuodeaceitealacmaradepistndeVCT
Problemasenelcableado(cableadoy/ocables)

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

RevisecuidadosamenteelcircuitodelBanco2/circuito
deVCT,sistemadecableadoyconectores,comoloindica
elmanualdereparacin.
Conelmotorcaliente,chequelaoperacindelaOCV,
sustituyaoreparesegnseaelcaso

MSINFORMACION

Difcilarranque
Marchamnimainestable
LuzMILencendida.

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0031

ARMADORA

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Bajasealdelcircuitodecontroldelcalefactordelsensorde
oxgeno(Banco1Sensor1)

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

Cortoolneaabiertaenelcircuitodelcalefactordel
sensor
Cableado/conectores,rotosodeshilachadosque
conducenalossensoresy/orelevadordaado
Computadoradaada

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES
Revisarelcableadoylosconectoresqueconducenalsensor.
Utiliceunmultmetrodigital.Tambin,sielsistemaincluyeun
relevadoryunfusible,tendrquerevisaresoscomponentes.
Verificar12voltsenlaalimentacindecircuitodelcalefactor
(desconecteelsensorparahacerestamedicin)
Medirlaresistenciadelcircuitodelcalentador(hechoenel
mismosensor)
Medirlaresistenciayelvoltajedeloscables
Consulteaunmanualdeservicioparalasespecificaciones
correctas(volts,ohmios)paraelvehculo.
UnasolucincomnparaesteDTCessustituirelsensorde
oxgeno(sensor#1enelbanco1).

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensordeOxgeno

HeatedOxygenSensor(HO2S)HeaterControlCircuitLow
(Bank1Sensor1)

EXPLICACION
ElcdigoP0031serefierealsensordeoxgeno,ubicadoenel
banco1,enfrentedelconvertidorcataltico.Elsensor#2est
enlapartetraseradelconvertidor.Estesensordeoxgeno#1
tambinpuedeserreferidocomounsensorde
aire/combustibleyaqueenalgunosvehculossedetectala
cantidaddeoxgenoenlosgasesdeescapeencomparacin
conelaireexterior,estainformacinlausalacomputadora
delvehculoparaajustarlarelacinaire/combustibleenel
cilindro.Elsensoresmenoseficazcuandolatemperaturade
gasdeescapeesbaja,porloqueincluye,enalgunoscasos,un
calentadorqueseactivaparaayudaraobtenermejores
lecturas,tambinllamadosensordebandaancha.Estecdigo
P0031significaquelaresistenciadelcircuitodecalefaccines
msbajadelonormal.Enlamayoradeloscasos,esenivelde
resistenciadebecaerpordebajode0.8Amperesparaactivar
elcdigodefalla.Estecdigoesmuysimilarennaturalezaa
loscdigosP0032,P0051yP0052.

SNTOMAS
LuzMILencendida.

Pgina3

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0032

ARMADORA

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

CalefactordeSensordeOxgeno(banco1,sensor1)seal
alta

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

HeatedOxygenSensor(HO2S)HeaterControlCircuitHigh
(Bank1Sensor1)

EXPLICACION
ElcdigodefallaP0032serefierealsensordeoxgeno,
ubicadoenelbanco1,alfrentedelconvertidorcataltico.Un
segundosensordeoxgenoseencuentraenlapartetrasera
delconvertidor.
Estesensordeoxgeno#1tambinpuedeserreferidocomo
unsensorderelacinaire/combustibleyaqueenalgunos
vehculosdetectalacantidaddeoxgenoenlosgasesde
escapeencomparacinconelaireexterior,estainformacin
lausalacomputadoradelvehculoparaajustarlarelacin
aire/combustibleenelcilindro.Elsensoresmenoseficaz
cuandolatemperaturadegasdeescapeesbaja,porloque,
enalgunoscasos,estequipadoconuncalentadorquese
activaparaobtenermejoreslecturas.ElcdigoP0032significa
quelaresistenciadelcircuitodecalefaccinesmsaltadelo
normal.Enlamayoradeloscasos,esenivelderesistencia
debeestarporarribadelos10Ampparaactivarelcdigode
falla.

Tengaencuenta,estecdigoesmuysimilarennaturalezaa
loscdigosP0032,P0051yP0052.

SINTOMAS
LuzMILencendida.

Pgina4

Cortoolneaabiertaenelcircuitodelcalefactordel
sensor.
Fallaenelsensordecalefaccin.
Cableado/conectores,rotosodeshilachadosque
conducenalossensoresy/orelevadordaado.
Computadoradaada.

Revisarelcableadoylosconectoresqueconducenal
sensor.
Sielsistemaincluyeunrelevadoryunfusiblerevselos.
Verificar12voltsenlaalimentacindecircuitodel
calefactor,desconecteelsensorparahaceresta
medicin)
Medirlaresistenciadelcircuitodelcalentador(hechoen
elmismosensor)
Medirlaresistenciayelvoltajedeloscables
Consulteaunmanualdeservicioparalasespecificaciones
correctas(volts,ohmios)paraelvehculo.
UnasolucincomnparaesteDTCessustituirelsensor
deoxgenoSensor#2enelbanco1.

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensordeOxgeno

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0051

ARMADORA

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

CalefactordeSensordeOxgeno(sensor1banco2)seal
baja

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

Fallaenelcalentadordelsensordeoxgeno
Cortoolneaabiertaenelcircuitodelcalefactordel
sensor
Cableado/conectores,rotosodeshilachadosque
conducenalossensoresy/orelevadordaado
Computadoradaada

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

HeatedOxygenSensor(HO2S)HeaterControlCircuitLow
(Bank2Sensor1)

EXPLICACION
ElcdigodefallaP0051serefierealsensordeoxgeno,
ubicadoenelbanco2,alfrentedelconvertidorcataltico.Un
segundosensordeoxgenoseencuentraenlapartetrasera
delconvertidor.Estesensordeoxgeno#1tambinpuedeser
referidocomounsensordeaire/combustibleyaqueen
algunosvehculossedetectalacantidaddeoxgenoenlos
gasesdeescapeencomparacinconelaireexterior,esta
informacinlausalacomputadoradelvehculoparaajustarla
relacinaire/combustibleenelcilindro.Elsensoresmenos
eficazcuandolatemperaturadegasdeescapeesbaja,porlo
queincluye,enalgunoscasos,uncalentadorqueseactiva
paraayudaraobtenermejoreslecturas.ElcdigoP0051
significaquelaresistenciadelcircuitodecalefaccinesms
bajadelonormal.Enlamayoradeloscasos,esenivelde
resistenciadebeestarpordebajode0.8Amperesparaactivar
elcdigodefalla.

Tengaencuenta,estecdigoesmuysimilarennaturalezaa
loscdigosP0031,P0032yP0052.

Revisarelcableadoylosconectoresqueconducenal
sensor.
Sielsistemaincluyeunrelevadoryunfusiblerevselos.
Verificar12voltsenlaalimentacindecircuitodel
calefactor,desconecteelsensorparahaceresta
medicin)
Medirlaresistenciadelcircuitodelcalentador(hechoen
elmismosensor)
Medirlaresistenciayelvoltajedeloscables
Consulteaunmanualdeservicioparalasespecificaciones
correctas(volts,ohmios)paraelvehculo.
UnasolucincomnparaesteDTCessustituirelsensor
deoxgenoSensor#1enelbanco2.

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensordeOxgeno

SNTOMAS
LuzMILencendida.

Pgina5

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0052

ARMADORA

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

CalefactordeSensordeOxgeno(sensor1banco2)seal
alta

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

Fallaenelcalentadordelsensordeoxgeno
Cortoolneaabiertaenelcircuitodelcalefactordel
sensor
Cableado/conectores,rotosodeshilachadosque
conducenalossensoresy/orelevadordaado
Computadoradaada

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

HeatedOxygenSensor(HO2S)HeaterControlCircuitHigh
(Bank2Sensor1)

EXPLICACION
ElcdigodefallaP0052serefierealsensordeoxgeno,
ubicadoenelbanco2,alfrentedelconvertidorcataltico.
Tambinhayunsensordeoxgenodetrsdelconvertidorque
eselSensor#2,banco2,esdecirelbancoquenocontieneal
cilindro1.Estesensordeoxgeno#1tambinpuedeser
referidocomounsensordeaire/combustibleyaqueen
algunosvehculossedetectalacantidaddeoxgenoenlos
gasesdeescapeencomparacinconelaireexterior,esta
informacinlausalacomputadoradelvehculoparaajustarla
relacinaire/combustibleenelcilindro.Elsensoresmenos
eficazcuandolatemperaturadegasdeescapeesbaja,porlo
queincluyeenalgunoscasosestesensorincluyeun
calentadorqueseactivaparaayudaraobtenermejores
lecturas,tambinllamadosensordebandaancha.Elcdigo
P0052significaquelaresistenciadelcircuitodecalefaccines
msbajadelonormal.Enlamayoradeloscasos,esenivelde
resistenciadebeestarporarribade10Amperesparaactivar
elcdigodefalla.

Tengaencuenta,estecdigoesmuysimilarennaturalezaa
loscdigosP0031,P0032yP0051.

Revisarelcableadoylosconectoresqueconducenal
sensor.
Sielsistemaincluyeunrelevadoryunfusiblerevselos.
Verificar12voltsenlaalimentacindecircuitodel
calefactor,desconecteelsensorparahaceresta
medicin)
Medirlaresistenciadelcircuitodelcalentador(hechoen
elmismosensor)
Medirlaresistenciayelvoltajedeloscables
Consulteaunmanualdeservicioparalasespecificaciones
correctas(volts,ohmios)paraelvehculo.
UnasolucincomnparaesteDTCessustituirelsensor
deoxgenoSensor#2enelbanco1.

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensordeOxgeno

SNTOMAS
LuzMILencendida.

Pgina6

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0100

ARMADORA

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Sensormasa/volumenairemalfuncionamientodelcircuito

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

MassorVolumeAirFlowCircuitMalfunction

EXPLICACION

Estosignificaquehayunproblemaconelsensordeflujode
masadeaire(MAF)oensucircuito.

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindelSensorMAF

SNTOMAS
Posiblelentarespuestadelvehculo.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

ElsensorMAFpuedequenoestbienconectado,oexista
unfalsocontactoenelconectordelsensor.
ElsensorMAFpuedeestardaado

Pgina7

Borrarelcdigoyrevisarsivuelve.
Acontinuacin,iniciarconunprocedimientode
reparacinpartiendodelomsfcilalomsdifcil.
Compruebequeelsensorestconectadocorrectamente
yquenohayfalsoscontactosy/ocablesrotoso
deshilachados.
Desenchufeyvuelvaaconectarelcableadodelsensor
MAF.
VerifiqueelvoltajedelsensorMAF(reviseunmanualde
reparacindevehculosdeinformacinespecfica)
ReemplaceelsensorMAF

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0101

ARMADORA
Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Sensormasaovolumenaireproblemade
rango/funcionamiento

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

MassorVolumeAirFlowCircuitRange/PerformanceProblem

EXPLICACION
Estosignificaquehayunproblemaconcircuitodelsensorde
flujodemasadeaire(MAF).Lacomputadoradetectaquela
frecuenciarealdelasealdelsensorMAFnoestdentrodel
rangopredeterminado,valorcalculadoparamsde4.0
segundos.

SNTOMAS
Podranotarunaltoconsumodecombustible.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Unaaltaresistenciaenelcircuitodetierradelsensor
MAPpuedecausaresteDTC.
CualquierprdidadevacoalsensorMAPpuedecausar
esteDTC.

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensorMAP
VdeoeinformacindelSensorMAF

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES
Borrarelcdigoyversivuelve
Reviselassiguientescondiciones:
Cableadomalenrutado,reviseelcableadodelsensor
MAF,cuidandoquenoestcercade:

Pgina8

o Loscablesdelasbujasobobinas
o Cualquiersolenoide
o Cualquierrelevador
o Cualquiermotor
Unflujomnimodelaireatravsdelacavidaddelsensor
puedeprovocaresteDTC.Revisecualquierfugadevaco
delsensorMAF.
Conlamariposatotalmenteabierta(WOT)debeindicar
unaumentorpidamenteenelescner.Esteaumento
debeserde612g/senralenta230g/smsenel
momentodecambiarde1raa2damarcha.Sielaumento
noseobserva,revisealgunarestriccinenelsistemade
induccinosistemadeescape.
Lapresinbaromtrica(BARO)queseutilizaparacalcular
elvalordelMAFsebasainicialmenteenelsensorMAP,
cuandolallavedelinterruptorestenposicindeon.
CuandoelmotorestenmarchaelvalordesensorMAP
seactualizacontinuamentecercadeWOT.Unsensor
MAPobstruidoharqueelvalorcalculadoMAFsea
inexacto.ElvalormostradoenlapantalladelsensorMAP
varaconlaaltitud.Conelencendidoyelapagadodel
motor,elvaloraproximadoalniveldelmares103KPa.
Estevalorsereducirenaproximadamente3KPapor
cada305metros(1.000pies)dealtura.

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0102

ARMADORA

SNTOMAS

Genrico

Posiblealtoconsumodecombustible
Respuestadelvehculomuylenta.

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL
Sensormasa/volumenairebajasealdeentradaalcircuito

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

Borrarelcdigoyrevisarsivuelve.
Acontinuacin,iniciarconunprocedimientodereparacin
partiendodelomsfcilalomsdifcil.
Reviselassiguientescondiciones:
UncableadomalenrutadoReviseelcableadodelsensor
MAF,queestconectadocorrectamente,yquenoest
rotoelconectoroloscablesrotosodeshilachados.
Revisetodaslastomasdeairecercadelsensor
TomeelMAFylmpielousandounlquidoenespray
comolimpiadordefrenosolimpiadorparacuerpode
acelerador.Seacuidadosoconelsensorparanodaarlo.
VerifiqueelvoltajedelsensorMAF(reviseunmanualde
reparacindevehculosdeinformacinespecfica)
CambieelsensorMAF

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindelSensorMAF

MassorVolumeAirFlowCircuitLowInput

EXPLICACION
ElcircuitodesensorMAFessupervisadoporlaPCMpara
monitorearelflujodeairebajo(obajovoltaje).Siduranteel
funcionamientodelmotorelflujodeairecambiapordebajo
dellmitecalibrado,lapruebafallaprovocandoelcdigode
falla.Estosignificaquehayunproblemaconcircuitodel
sensordeflujodemasadeaire(MAF).Unadescripcinms
tcnicaseraqueelcircuitodelMAFtienemenosflujodelo
esperado(elflujodeaire).

POSIBLESCAUSAS

SensorMAFdesconectado.
SensorMAFsucioocontaminado.
LneaabiertadelsensoralaPCM.Falsocontacto.
Lneadetierraabierta.
Cuerpodeaceleracincerradouobstruido.
Fugadeairedeentrada,cercadelsensorMAF.
CircuitodelsensorMAFderivadoatierra.
SensorMAFdaado.
PCMdaada.

Pgina9

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0103

ARMADORA

SNTOMAS

Genrico

Seguramentenosenotarningnproblemagrave,aunque
puedenotarunaltoconsumodecombustibley/olarespuesta
delvehculomuylenta.

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL
Sensormasa/volumenaireentradaaltaalcircuito

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

MassorVolumeAirFlowCircuitHighInput

EXPLICACION
ElcircuitodesensorMAFessupervisadoporlaPCMpara
monitorearelflujodeairealto(oaltovoltaje),llevandoacabo
unmonitoreodecomponentescomprensivos.Siduranteel
funcionamientodelmotorelflujodeairecambiaporencima
delmitecalibrado,lapruebafalla,provocandoelcdigode
falla.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

SensorMAFobstruido.
SensorMAFdesconectadooconfalsocontacto.
SensorMAFdaado.
PCMdaada.

Borrarelcdigoyrevisarsivuelve.
Reviselassiguientescondiciones:
Uncableadomalenrutado,reviseelcableadodelsensor
MAF,queestconectadocorrectamente,yquenoest
rotoelconectoroloscablesrotosodeshilachados.
Revisetodaslastomasdeairecercadelsensor
LimpiarelsensorMAFusandounlquidoenespraycomo
limpiadordefrenosolimpiadorparacuerpode
aceleracin.Seacuidadosoconelsensorparanodaarlo.
VerifiqueelvoltajedelsensorMAF(reviseunmanualde
reparacindevehculosdeinformacinespecfica)
ReemplaceelsensorMAF.

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindelSensorMAF

EXPLICACION
Estosignificaquehayunproblemaconcircuitodelsensorde
flujodemasadeaire(MAF).Unadescripcinmstcnicasera
queelcircuitodelMAFtienemsflujodeloesperado(elflujo
deaire).

Pgina10

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0104

P0106

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Sensormasa/volumenairecircuitointermitente

Sensorpresinabsolutacolector/presinbaromtrica
problemaenelrangoofuncionamiento

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

MassorVolumeAirFlowCircuitIntermittent

ManifoldAbsolutePressure/BarometricPressureCircuit
Range/PerformanceProblem

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION

Hayunproblemaconcircuitodelsensordeflujodemasade
aire(MAF).ElcircuitodelMAFestgenerandolecturas
incorrectas

SNTOMAS

EstesensormandainformacinalaPCMyestaasuvez
supervisaalsensor,sinoestdentrodelvalorcalibrado,
enciendelaluzMIL.

Altoconsumodecombustible.
Respuestadelvehculomuylenta.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

POSIBLESCAUSAS

UncdigoP0104puedegenerarseporunaomsdelas
siguientescausas:
ElsensorMAFpuedeserqueestedesconectadoonoest
haciendocontactocorrectamenteconelcableado,olos
cablespuedenestarrotosopeladosenalgnpunto.
Fugadeaireenelsistemadeadmisin

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensorMAP

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Bajarespuestadelsensor.
Lnea(s)delsensorabierta(s).
Sensordaado.
PCMdaada.

Borrarelcdigoyrevisarsivuelve.
ReviseelcableadodelsensorMAF,queestconectado
correctamente,
Revisetodaslastomasdeairecercadelsensor
VerifiqueelvoltajedelsensorMAF(reviseunmanualde
reparacindevehculosdeinformacinespecfica)
ReemplaceelsensorMAF.

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindelSensorMAF

Pgina11

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0107

P0108

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Sensorpresinabsolutacolector/presinbaromtrica
entradabajaalcircuito

Sensorpresinabsolutacolector/presinbaromtrica
entradaaltaalcircuito

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

ManifoldAbsolutePressure/BarometricPressureCircuitLow
Input

ManifoldAbsolutePressure/BarometricPressureCircuitHigh
Input

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION

Estesensoroperaenunadesuslneasconunaalimentacin
de5voltsdereferencia,ademsdeoperarconvalores
mnimosymximos,porconsiguiente,silacomputadora
detectaquelosvaloresdeestesensorestnfueraderango,
segeneraruncdigodefalla.

Elsensorregistraunvoltajedeoperacinmayora5.0volts,
querebasaelparmetromximoaceptablecalibrado.

Nota:Tomarencuentalosvaloresqueindicaelfabricante.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Sensordaado
Frecuenciasfueraderango
PCMdaada

Nota:Comprobarelcircuito,porunvoltajeyunatierra
correcta.Elvoltajedereferencianormalmenteesde5V,yel
detierraenunrangode100mv.

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensorMAP

Lneasabiertasocortoatierra.
Lneadereferenciaatierra.
Sensordaado.
PCMdaada.

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensorMAP

Pgina12

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0109

P0112

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Sensordepresinabsoluta/presinbaromtricadelmltiple
circuitointermitente

Sensortemperaturaaireadmisinentradabajaalcircuito

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

IntakeAirTemperatureCircuitLowInput

ManifoldAbsolutePressure/BarometricPressureCircuit
Intermittent

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION

Indicaquelasealdelsensoresmenorqueelmnimodela
pruebadefuncionamiento.ElmnimodesensorIATes0.2
volts121C(250F).

LasealdesensoralaPCMfallademaneraintermitente,es
decir,enocasionesseinterrumpelaseal.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Conectorflojo.
Sensordaado.

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensorMAP

Pgina13

Circuitodelcableadoaterrizado
Sensordaado
Conexindelcableadoinapropiada
PCMdaada

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensorIAT

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0113

P0117

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Sensortemperaturaaireadmisinentradaaltaalcircuito

Sensortemperaturarefrigerantemotorentradabajaal
circuito

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

IntakeAirTemperatureCircuitHighInput

EngineCoolantTemperatureCircuitLowInput

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION

Indicaquelasealdesensoresmayorqueelmximodela
pruebadefuncionamiento.ElmximodelsensorIATes4.6
volts50c(46f).

Indicaquelasealdesensoresmenorqueelmnimodela
pruebadefuncionamiento.ElmnimodelsensorECTes0.2
voltso121C(250F).

POSIBLESCAUSAS

POSIBLESCAUSAS

CircuitoAbiertoenelCableado
Sealdelsensorencorto
Sensordaado
Conexindelcableadoinapropiada
PCMdaada

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensorECT

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensorIAT

Pgina14

Sensordaado
Conectormalpuestooflojo
PCMdaada

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0118

P0121

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Sensortemperaturarefrigerantemotorentradaaltaal
circuito

SensorposicindeMariposadeAcelerador/Circuitode
aceleradorAproblemaenelrango/funcionamiento

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

EngineCoolantTemperatureCircuitHighInput

ThrottlePositionSensor/SwitchACircuitRange/Performance
Problem

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION

Indicaquelasealdesensoresmayorqueelmximodela
pruebadefuncionamiento.ElmximodelsensorECTes4.6
voltso50c(46F).

Estesensoresdeltipopotencimetroyseutilizaparaindicar
lademandadeaceleracindelconductor.Tieneuna
alimentacinde5Voltsdereferenciayunasealdetierraque
provienendelaPCM.EstesensorloutilizalaPCMpara
controlarlaentregadecombustible,paraoperareltransejeo
cajaautomtica,entreotros.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

LneasabiertasdelsensoralaPCM
PCMdaada
Conectormalpuestooflojo
Sensordaado

POSIBLESCAUSAS

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensorECT

LneasabiertasdelsensoralaPCM
Lecturasfueraderango
Sensordaado
PCMdaada
Cuerpodeaceleracindaado

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensorTPS

Pgina15

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0122

P0123

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

SensorPosicindeMariposadeAcelerador/InterruptorA
entradabajaalcircuito

SensorPosicindeMariposadeAcelerador/InterruptorA
entradaaltaalcircuito

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

ThrottlePositionSensor/SwitchACircuitLowInput

ThrottlePositionSensor/SwitchACircuitHighInput

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION

ElcircuitodesensorTPessupervisadoporlaPCM.Silos
valoressesalendeunrangomnimoestablecido,sedisparar
elcdigodefalla

ElcircuitodesensorTPessupervisadoporlaPCM.Silos
valoressesalendeunrangomximoestablecido,sedisparar
elcdigodefalla

POSIBLESCAUSAS

POSIBLESCAUSAS

LneasabiertasdelsensoralaPCM
Lecturasfueraderango
Elsensorestmalinstalado,noasientabien
Circuitoaterrizado
Sensordaado
PCMdaada

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensorTPS

LneasabiertasdelsensoralaPCM
Lecturasfueraderango
Elsensorestmalinstalado,noasientabien
Circuitoaterrizado
Circuitodelsensorencorto
Sensordaado
PCMdaada

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensorTPS

Pgina16

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0125

P0127

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Temperaturarefrigeranteinsuficienteparacontrol
combustibledebuclecerrado.

Temperaturaaireadmisindemasiadoalta

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

IntakeAirTemperatureTooHigh

InsufficientCoolantTemperatureforClosedLoopFuel
Control.

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION

Estesensoresuntermistor,ymideloscambiosde
temperaturadelairequeingresaalmotor.Cuandoaumenta
latemperatura,laresistenciadelsensordisminuye.Este
sensorrecibeunvoltajedereferenciade5VdelaPCM.La
sealdelsensor,varaaproximadamentede4.7Venfrio,y
hasta0.4Vencaliente.LaPCMproporcionalasealdetierra
paraestesensor.

IndicaqueelsensorECTnohaalcanzadoelnivelrequeridode
temperaturaparaentrarencondicionesdefuncionamiento
despusdeencenderelmotor.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Temperaturainsuficiente
Bajoniveldeanticongelante
Malfuncionamientodelsensor
Sensordaado
Termostatopegadoenposicinabierto

POSIBLESCAUSAS

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensorECT

Pgina17

Cortocircuitointerno
Lneasabiertas
Cortocircuitoenlalnea
Puntadelsensorsucia
PCMdaada

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensorIAT

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0128

ARMADORA

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL
Fallaeneltermostato.

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

CoolantThermostatMalfunction

EXPLICACION
Latemperaturadelanticongelanteestpordebajodela
temperaturaderegulacindeltermostato.Estosignificaque
laPCMdelmotordetectaqueelmotornohaalcanzadola
temperaturarequeridadentrodeunperododetiempo
especficodespusdeencenderelmotor.Lacomputadora
tomaencuentaeltiempoqueelvehculohaestado
funcionando,latemperaturadelairedeadmisin(IAT),la
temperaturadelrefrigerantedelmotor(ECT)ylavelocidad
delvehculo.

Lomscomnesreemplazareltermostato
Reviseladensidaddelrefrigeranteysunivel
Verificarelfuncionamientocorrectodelventilador
(comprobarsiesttrabajandomsdeloquedebiera).
Reemplazarlodesernecesario.
Compruebequelatemperaturadelrefrigerantedel
motorsealaadecuada(ECT)alaquemuestrael
indicador,reemplazarsiesnecesario.
Compruebelatemperaturaadecuadadelairede
admisin(IAT),reemplazarsensorsiesnecesario.
Reemplazareltermostato.

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensorIAT
VdeoeinformacindeSensorECT

SNTOMAS
LuzMILencendida.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Nivelbajodeanticongelante
Termostatopegadoenposicinabierto
Motoventiladorsiempretrabajando
SensordetemperaturaysensorIATdefectuosos.

Pgina18

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0130

ARMADORA

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL
Sensordeoxgeno(banco1,sensor1)circuitodefectuoso

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

O2SensorCircuitMalfunction(Bank1Sensor1)

EXPLICACION
Elsensordeoxgenoproduceunvoltajebasadoenel
contenidodeoxgenoenlosgasesdeescape.Elvoltajevara
entre0.1y0.9volts,0.1indicapobrey0.9indicandorico.La
ECMsupervisaconstantementeelvoltaje,silacomputadora
determinaqueelvoltajedelsensordeoxgenoesdemasiado
baja(menosde0.4volts)durantemuchotiempo(msde20
segundosporlogeneral),seestableceestecdigo.

SNTOMAS
Sielproblemaesconstante,lossntomaspuedenincluir:
Motorfuncionairregularmente.
Humonegrosaliendodelescape
Altoconsumodecombustible
LuzMILencendida

POSIBLESCAUSAS
Porlogeneralesunsensordeoxgenoenmalestado,perono
essiempreelcaso.Sielsensordeoxgenonohasido
reemplazadonuncayesviejo,muyprobablementeelsensor
eselproblema.Otrascausaspuedenser:
Aguay/ocorrosinenelconector
Terminalesenelconectordaadas
Cableadoquemadoenloscomponentesdeescape
Cortocircuitoocircuitoabiertoenelcableadodebidoala
friccinconloscomponentesdelmotor
Agujerosenelescapepermitiendoqueeloxgenodel
medioambienteentreenelsistemadeescape
Fugasdevacoenelmotor
Sensordeoxgenodaado
PCMdaada

Pgina19

Determinarsielsensor2delbanco1trabaja
correctamente.Losvaloresdebencambiarrpidamente
demanerauniforme.Silohace,elproblemaes
probablementeintermitenteydeberexaminarel
cableadodelsensor.
Acontinuacin,realiceunapruebamanipulandolos
conectoresyelcableadomientrasseobservaelvoltaje
delsensordeoxgeno.
Tratededeterminarsielsensordaunalecturaprecisa.
Paraello,elimineelvacodelreguladordecombustible
brevemente.Lalecturadelsensordeoxgenodebeser
rica,reaccionandoalcombustibleextraaadido.Vuelvaa
instalarelvacoalregulador,luegocreeunacondicin
pobreeliminandounalneadesuministrodevacodel
mltipledeadmisin.Lalecturadelsensordeoxgeno
debeiracorde,enrespuestaalosgasesdeescape.Siel
sensorfuncionacorrectamente,elsensorpuedeestar
bienyelproblemapuedequeseanagujeroseneltubode
escapeounafugadevaconomedidaenelmotor(NOTA:
lasfugasdevacosoncasisiempreacompaadasde
cdigosdemezclapobre.Sielescapenotieneagujeros,
esposiblequeelsensordeoxgenopuedamalinterpretar
laslecturasdelosgasesdeescape.
Sinadadeestoeselcasoyelsensordeoxgenoslono
trabajaotrabajalento,desconecteelsensoryasegrese
detieneunaalimentacinde5voltsdereferencia.Luego,
verifiquelaalimentacinde12Valcircuitodelcalentador
delsensordeoxgeno.Tambinverifiquelacontinuidada
tierraenelcircuito.Sialgunodeestossepierde,onoson
desuvoltajeadecuado,esepuedeserelproblema.
Reemplaceelsensordeoxgeno.

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensordeOxgeno

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0131

P0132

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Sensordeoxgeno(banco1,sensor1)bajovoltaje

Sensordeoxgeno(banco1,sensor1)voltajealto

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

O2SensorCircuitLowVoltage(Bank1Sensor1)

O2SensorCircuitHighVoltage(Bank1Sensor1)

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION

Estesensormidelacantidaddeoxgenoquesaleporel
escape.Estesensoresunapartefundamentaldelcircuitodel
controlqueconstantementeaseguralacorrectamezclade
aire/combustible.Lasealdeestesensorseusapara
controlarlaentregadecombustibleestandoenelmodode
circuitocerradodurantecargadeaireligerayenlaoperacin
deralent.Lasealdelsensornosetomaencuentacuandose
estenelmododecircuitoabierto(openloop)obiendurante
laaceleracinmxima(wideopenthrottleoperation)

SerefierealsensordeoxgenofrentealBanco1.Estecdigo
indicaquelalecturadelsensorprecalentadodeoxgenoes
muyalta.EnelcasodevehculosFord,indicaqueelvoltajeen
elsensoresdemsde1.5volts.Otrosvehculospuedenser
similares.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

SNTOMAS
Posiblementenosepresenteningnproblemaalconducir.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Lneasabiertas
Sensordaado
Lneasencorto
PCMdaada

Elcircuitodelsensordeoxgeno(calentador)esten
cortocircuito.
Elcableadodelsensorestrotoodesgastado(poco
probable)

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensordeOxgeno

Borrarelcdigoyrevisarsivuelve.
Lasolucinmsprobableesreemplazarelsensor,pero
tambinexistenlassiguientesopciones:
Compruebesihayproblemasdecableado(en
cortocircuito,cablesdeshilachados)
Verifiqueelvoltajedelsensordeoxgeno

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensordeOxgeno

Pgina20

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0133

P0134

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Sensordeoxgeno(banco1,sensor1)respuestalenta

Sensordeoxgeno(banco1,sensor1)actividadnodetectada

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

O2SensorCircuitSlowResponse(Bank1Sensor1)

O2SensorCircuitNoActivityDetected(Bank1Sensor1)

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION
Estecdigoserefiereelsensordeoxgenoenelbanco1est
inactivo.LaPCMgeneraunvoltajedereferenciade450mV
enelcircuitodesealdelsensordeoxgeno.Enfro,laPCM
detectaquelaresistenciainternadelsensoresalta.Cuandoel
sensorsecalientalaresistenciaesbajaycomienzaagenerar
unvoltajebasadoenelcontenidodeoxgenoenelescape.
CuandolaPCMdeterminaqueeltiemponecesarioparaqueel
sensorsecalienteessuperioraunminuto,oqueelvoltajeno
estfuerade391491mV,determinaqueelsensorest
inactivooabiertoyestableceelcdigoP0134.

Estesensormonitoreaeloxgenodelaatmosferaporlos
cablesdelsensor,esdecir,elairedebeentrarporlaparte
posteriordelsensorentreloscablesyascompararel
oxgeno.Cuandounodeestossensoresescontaminadopor
aceiteyaseaporqueelmotortienefugasosinquerer
derramamosunpocoenestapartedelsensor,elaceiteno
permitirelflujodeairealinteriordelsensor,provocando
quenofuncionecorrectamente.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Sensormuysucio
Sensordaado
Algnpuntodeltubodeescapeomofleroto
Combustiblenoadecuado
PCMdaada

SNTOMAS

LuzMILencendida
Malfuncionamientodelmotor
Emisindehumonegro
Bajorendimientodecombustible

POSIBLESCAUSAS

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensordeOxgeno

Sensordeoxgenodaado
Circuitodelcalefactordelsensorenmalestado
Cableadooconexinalsensorenmalestado.
Fusibledelcircuitodelcalentadorquemado.
Agujerosenelsistemadeescape.
ErrordelaPCM

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Tubodeescapeoxidado
Reviseloscablesyconectores
Reemplazodelsensor
Reemplaceelfusiblesiestfundido
ReemplazarPCM(comoltimorecurso)

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensordeOxgeno

Pgina21

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0135

P0136

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

CalefactordeSensordeOxgeno(banco1,sensor1)circuito
defectuoso

Sensordeoxgeno(sensor2banco1)fallaencircuito

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

O2SensorCircuitMalfunction(Bank1Sensor2)

O2SensorHeaterCircuitMalfunction(Bank1Sensor1)

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION

Muchosmotoresusansensoresdeoxgenoprecalentados
(HO2S),quecalientanelctricamenteelsensorparaalcanzary
mantenerrpidamentelatemperaturadefuncionamiento.
Estoacortareltiempoparainiciarelfuncionamientode
circuitocerrado.Tambinseeliminalaprdidadesealdel
sensordeoxgeno,debidoalenfriamientodelsensordurante
elflujobajodegasesdeescape.
Elsensordeoxgeno(HO2S),controlaelniveldeoxgenoen
losgasesdeescapeencadabanco.Paraelfuncionamiento
ptimodelcatalizador,lamezcladeaireycombustibledebe
mantenersecercadelarelacinestequiomtrica.Sielvoltaje
desalidadelHO2Scambiarepentinamentealacercarseala
relacinestequiomtrica,laECMajustaeltiempode
inyeccinparaquelarelacinairecombustibleseacasi
estequiomtrica.ElHO2Sgeneraunvoltajeentre0.1y0.9V
enrespuestaaloxgenoenlosgasesdeescape.Sieloxgeno
aumentaenlosgasesdeescape,larelacinairecombustible
seinterpretacomopobre.LaECMinterpretaqueespobre
cuandoelvoltajedelHO2Sestpordebajode0.45V.Siel
oxgenodisminuyeenlosgasesdeescape,larelacinaire
combustibleseinterpretacomorica.LaECMinterpretarico
cuandoelvoltajedelHO2Sestporencima0.45V.
NOTA:LasealdelsensordeoxgenoserignoradaporlaECU
cuandoelsistematrabajaencircuitoabierto(OpenLoop).

Laspruebasfallancuandolacorrienteexcedeellmitede
calibraciny/ouncortoolneaabiertaesdetectado.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Aguaenelconectordelcableado
BajovoltajedeBatera
Corrosinofaltadefijacindelosconectoresodel
cableado
Circuitoabierto
Circuitoaterrizado
PCMdaada

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES
Estecdigoesgeneradoporloregularporelsensorde
oxgeno,debidoaqueelconectordelsensorestacercadeel
catalizador,elcalentamientohacequeelplsticoqueajustael
conector,alahoradeconectarlo,seesponjeocasionandoel
falsocontacto,paraestoretiraresteplsticodeforma
cuadradaycoloranaranjadoorojo,despuslimpiarel
conector,colocarloensulugaryasegurarloconuncincho
plstico.

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensordeOxgeno

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Cablesdelsensorhaciendocortoentres.
Circuitoabierto
Sensorcontaminadoodaado
Cablesypinespinchados,cortadosocorrodos
PCMdaada

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensordeOxgeno

Pgina22

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0137

P0138

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Sensordeoxgeno(sensor2banco1)bajovoltaje

Sensordeoxgeno(sensor2banco1)voltajealto

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

O2SensorCircuitLowVoltage(Bank1Sensor2)

O2SensorCircuitHighVoltage(Bank1Sensor2)

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION

EsencialmenteeselmismoqueP0136.ElP0137,serefiereal
segundosensordeoxgenoenelbanco1.Estecdigo(P0137)
significaqueelvoltajedelsensordeoxgenoO2semantuvo
bajodurantemsde2minutos.Este,esinterpretadoporla
ECMcomounacondicindebajovoltajeyestablecelaluz
MIL.Elbanco1sensor2estubicadoenlaparteposteriordel
convertidorcatalticoyproduceunasealdesalidacon
respectoalacapacidaddealmacenamientodeoxgenodel
convertidorcataltico.Estapartetrasera(sensor2)delsensor
esmenosactivaquelasealproducidaporelsensorfrontal.
Sinembargo,silaECMdetectaqueelsensorestinactivo,
estecdigoaparecer.

Elsensorprecalentadodeoxgeno(2)situadodetrsdel
catalizadorproduceunasealdesalidaconrespectoala
capacidaddealmacenamientodeoxgenodelconvertidor
cataltico.Elsensor2esmenosactivoquelasealproducida
porelsensordeoxgenofrontal.Estecdigoseestablece
cuandoelvoltajedelsensoresmayorque999mVpormsde
2minutos(eltiempodependedelmodelo).Podraserde
hasta4minutos.

SNTOMAS

SNTOMAS

Puedenohabersntomasvisiblesparaelconductor,salvola
luzMILencendida(CheckEngine).

POSIBLESCAUSAS

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Fugasdeescapecercadelapartetraseradelsensor.
Catalizadortapado
Cortoenelcircuitodelasealdelsensordeoxgeno
AltaresistenciaocircuitoabiertodelasealO2
Falladelsensordeoxgeno
Presindecombustibleinapropiada
Inyectordefectuoso

Sensordeoxgenodefectuoso.
Cortoavoltajedelabateraenelcircuitodesensorde
oxgeno.
Falladelsensordeoxgeno
Presindecombustibleinapropiada
Inyectordefectuoso

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

LuzMILencendida.
Esposibleunapresinaltadecombustible,provocando
unamezclaricaenelsistema.
Excesivoconsumodecombustible.
Excesodehumoenelescape.

Cambiarelsensordefectuoso
Repararlafugadeescapecercadelsensortrasero.
Compruebesielcatalizadoresttapadoycmbielo
cuandoseanecesario
Repararenelcircuitoalgncorto,lneaabierta,oalta
resistenciadelcircuitodeO2.

Repareelcortoenelcircuitodesensordeoxgeno
Reemplaceelsensordeoxgeno.

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensordeOxgeno
VdeodeInyectoresdecombustible

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensordeOxgeno
VdeodeInyectoresdecombustible

Pgina23

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0139

ARMADORA

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL
Sensordeoxgeno(sensor2banco1)respuestalenta

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES
O2SensorCircuitSlowResponse(Bank1Sensor2)

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

EXPLICACION
Estecdigoindicaquelarelacinaire/combustiblenoest
siendobienajustadadebidoalasealdelsensordeoxgenoo
delaECM,onoseajustanconlafrecuenciaesperadaunavez
queelmotorestalatemperaturanormaldetrabajo.

SNTOMAS

LuzMILencendida.
Esposibleunapresinaltadecombustible.
Excesivoconsumodecombustible.
Excesodehumoenelescape.

Borrarelcdigoyrevisarsivuelve,sivuelve:
Revisaryrepararcualquierfugadeescape.
Compruebesihayproblemasdecableado.
Comprobarlafrecuenciaylaamplituddelsensorde
oxgeno(avanzado).
Compruebesihayunsensordeteriorado/contaminadoy
reemplcelosiesnecesario.
Compruebesihayfugasdeairedeadmisin
ComprobarelfuncionamientodelsensorMAF.

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensordeOxgeno
VdeoeinformacindelSensorMAF
VdeodeInyectoresdecombustible

Pgina24

ElSensordeoxgenodeficiente.
Cortocircuitoocablesdesgastados.
Existefugadegasesdeescape.
Falladelsensordeoxgeno
Presindecombustibleinapropiada
Inyectordefectuoso

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0140

ARMADORA

Genrico

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Sensordeoxgeno(sensor2banco1)actividadnodetectada

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES
O2SensorCircuitNoActivityDetected(Bank1Sensor2)

EXPLICACION
Elmdulodecontroldeltrenmotriz(PCM)provee0.45volts
dereferenciaparaelsensordeoxgeno.Cuandoelsensorde
oxgenollegaalatemperaturadefuncionamiento,generar
unvoltajequevariardependiendodelcontenidodeoxgeno
delosgasesdeescape.Mezclapobregeneraunvoltajebajo
(menosde.45V)ymezclaricageneraunaltovoltaje(superior
a.45V).Lossensoresdeoxgenoenunbancoespecfico
marcadocomo"sensor2"(comoenestecaso)seusanpara
controlarlasemisiones.Uncatalizadordetresvas(TWC)
(sistemadeconvertidorcataltico)seutilizaparacontrolarlas
emisionesdeltubodeescape.LaPCMusalasealrecibidadel
sensordeoxgeno2paraleerlaeficienciadelTWC.Silaseal
recibidadesdelaparteposterior(#2)delsensordeoxgeno
indicaqueelvoltajeha"atrapado"entre.425a.474V,laPCM
determinaestesensorestinactivoyestecdigoaparecer.

SNTOMAS

LaLuzMILseiluminar.Probablementenonotarotro
problemaenelfuncionamientodelvehculo.Laraznesque
lapartetraseraoposteriordelcatalizadornoafectaala
entregadecombustible(estoesunaexcepcinenChrysler).
Tanslosupervisalaeficienciadelconvertidorcataltico.Por
estarazn,probablementenosenotaningnproblemade
motor.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Circuitodelcalentadordelsensorencorto.
Circuitoencortoenlasealdelsensordeoxgeno.
Conectorocableadoencontactoconelescape.
AguaenalgnconectordelcableadoolaPCM.
PCMdaada.

Pgina25

Primero,enciendaelmotorydjelocalentar.Utilizando
unescner,reviseelvoltajedelsensor2enelbanco1
Normalmente,elvoltajedebecambiarlentamentepor
encimaypordebajode0.45volts.Silohace,elproblema
esprobableintermitente.Sinembargo,sinocambia,ose
pegaacontinuacin,realicelosiguiente:
Apaguevehculo.
Reviseelcableadooelconector.
Repareoreemplacesegnseanecesario.
Abraelinterruptor,motorapagado.
Desconecteelconectordelsensordeoxgenoyverifique
sihay12Voltsenelcircuitodelcalefactor,chequela
tierradelcircuito.
Sinomarcalos12V,reviselosfusibles.Siestfundidoel
fusibledelcircuitodelcalentador,entoncespuedeserel
sospechosodeuncalentadormalestadocausandoqueel
fusiblesefunda.
Sustituirelsensoryelfusible.
Repararolimpiarelcircuitoatierra.
Acontinuacin,conelconectordesconectado,verifique
quehaya5voltsenelcircuitodereferencia.
Silos5voltsestnpresentenenelconectordelaPCM
peronoenelconectordelsensordeoxgeno,entonces
existeuncortocircuitoolneaabiertaentrelaPCMyel
conectordelsensordeoxgeno.
Sinohay5voltspresentesenelconectordelaPCM,
probablementelaPCMestdaada.ReemplazarlaPCM.
(Nota:enlosmodelosdeChrysler,unproblemacomnes
elcircuitodereferencia5Voltspuedeprovocaruncorto
debidoacualquiersensorenelcochequeutilizauna
referenciade5volts.Simplementedesconectarunsensor
encadaunahastaquelos5voltsreaparezcan.Sitodaslas
alimentacionesestnpresentes,acontinuacin,
reemplaceelsensorcorrespondienteyvuelvaaprobar.

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensordeOxgeno

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0141

ARMADORA

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL
CalefactordeSensordeOxgeno(sensor2banco1)circuito
defectuoso

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES
O2SensorHeaterCircuitMalfunction(Bank1Sensor2)

MSINFORMACION

EXPLICACION

VdeoeinformacindeSensordeOxgeno

Laspruebasfallancuandolacorrienteexcedeellmite
calibradoy/ouncortoolneaabiertaesdetectado.

Pgina26

Aguaenelconectordelcableado
BajovoltajedeBatera
Corrosinofaltadefijacindelosconectoresodel
cableado
Circuitoabierto
Circuitoaterrizado
PCMdaada

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0150

ARMADORA
Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES
Utilizandounescner,determinarsielsensor1delbanco2
realizaelcambiodemezclaricaapobrecorrectamente,debe
cambiarrpidamenteydemanerauniforme.
Silohace,elproblemaesprobablementeintermitenteyse
deberevisarelcableadodelsensor.Acontinuacin,manipule
losconectoresyelcableadomientrasseobservaelvoltajedel
sensordeoxgeno.
Tratededeterminarsielsensordaunalecturaprecisaenel
escapeono.Paraello,elimineelvacodelreguladorde
combustiblebrevemente.Lalecturadelsensordeoxgeno
debeserrica,reaccionandoalcombustibleextraaadido.
Vuelvaainstalarelvacoalregulador,luegoinduciruna
condicinpobremediantelaeliminacindeunalneade
suministrodevacodelmltipledeadmisin.Lalecturadel
sensordeoxgenodebeiracorde,enrespuestaalosgasesde
escape.Sielsensorfuncionacorrectamente,elsensorpuede
estarbienyelproblemapuedequeseanagujeroseneltubo
deescapeounafugadevaconomedidaenelmotor(NOTA:
lasfugasdevacosoncasisiempreacompaadasdecdigos
demezclapobre.Sielescapenotieneagujeros,esposible
queelsensordeoxgenoestmalinterpretandolaslecturas
delosgasesdeescape.)
Sinadadeestoeselcasoyelsensordeoxgenoslono
trabajaotrabajalento,desconecteelsensoryasegresede
tieneunaalimentacinde5voltsdereferencia.Luego,
verifiquelaalimentacinde12Valcircuitodelcalefactordel
sensordeoxgeno.Tambinverifiquelacontinuidadatierra
enelcircuito.Sialgunodeestossepierde,onosondesu
voltajeadecuado,esepuedeserelproblema.Elsensorde
oxgenonofuncionarcorrectamentesinelvoltajeadecuado.
Entodocaso,reemplaceelsensordeoxgeno.

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensordeOxgeno

Sensordeoxgeno(sensor1banco2)circuitodefectuoso

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES
O2SensorCircuitMalfunction(Bank2Sensor1)

EXPLICACION
Elsensordeoxgenoproduceunvoltajebasadoenel
contenidodeoxgenoenlosgasesdeescape.Elvoltajevara
entre0.1y0.9volts,0.1indicapobrey0.9indicarico.LaECM
supervisaconstantementeelvoltaje,mientrasqueencircuito
cerradodeterminalacantidaddecombustibleainyectar.Sila
ECMdeterminaqueelvoltajedelsensordeoxgenoes
demasiadobaja(menosde0.4volts)durantemuchotiempo
(msde20segundoseltiempovaraconelmodelo),se
estableceestecdigo.ElP0150serefiereaBanco2.

SNTOMAS
Sielproblemaesconstante,lossntomaspuedenser:
LuzMILencendida
Motorfuncionairregularmente
Bocanadasdehumonegroporeltubodeescape
Motormuerto
Altoconsumodecombustible.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Porlogenerallacausaesunsensordeoxgenoenmal
estado,sobretodosielsensoresviejo.
Aguaocorrosinenelconector.
Terminalesenelconectorflojas.
Cableadoquemadoenloscomponentesdeescape
Abiertoocortocircuitoenelcableadodebidoalafriccin
enloscomponentesdelmotor
Agujerosenelescapepermitiendoqueeloxgenono
medidosenelsistemadeescape
Fugasdevacoenelmotor.

Pgina27

Sensordeoxgenodaado.
PCMdaada.

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0151

minutos.Este,esinterpretadoporlaECMcomounacondicin
debajovoltajeyestableceelMIL.Elsensor1delbanco2est
ubicadoalfrentedelconvertidorcataltico.

ARMADORA
Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Sensordeoxgeno(sensor1banco2)bajovoltaje

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES
O2SensorCircuitLowVoltage(Bank2Sensor1)

EXPLICACION

SNTOMAS

Estesensormidelacantidaddeoxgenoquesaleporel
escape.Estesensoresunapartefundamentaldelcircuitodel
controlqueconstantementeaseguralacorrectamezclade
aire/combustible.Lasealdeestesensorseusapara
controlarlaentregadecombustibleestandoenelmodode
circuitocerradodurantecargadeaireligerayenlaoperacin
deralent.Lasealdelsensornosetomaencuentacuandose
estenelmododecircuitoabierto(openloop)obiendurante
laaceleracinmxima(wideopenthrottleoperation)

EsencialmenteeslomismoqueloscdigosP0136,P0137y
P0131,uncdigoP0151serefierealprimersensordeoxgeno
enelbanco2.ElcdigoP0151significaqueelvoltajedel
sensordeoxgenoO2semantuvobajodurantemsde2

Pgina28

Lneasabiertas
Sensordaado
Lneasencorto
PCMdaada

LuzMILencendida

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Cambiarelsensordefectuoso
Repararcorto,lneaabierta,oaltaresistenciadelcircuito
deoxgeno.

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensordeOxgeno

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0153

P0155

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Sensordeoxgeno(sensor1banco2)respuestalenta

CalefactordeSensordeOxgeno(sensor1banco2)fallaen
elcircuito

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

O2SensorCircuitSlowResponse(Bank2Sensor1)

O2SensorHeaterCircuitMalfunction(Bank2Sensor1)

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION

Estecdigoindicaqueellarelacinaire/combustiblenoest
siendoajustadacomodebeserporelsensordeoxgenoola
ECM,onorespondealoqueseespera,onoseajustaconla
frecuenciaesperadaunavezqueelmotorestala
temperaturanormaldetrabajo.
Estesensormonitoreaeloxgenodelaatmosfera,elairedebe
entrarporlaparteposteriordelsensorentreloscables.
Cuandounodeestossensoresescontaminadoporaceite,
estenopermitirelflujodeairealinteriordelsensor,
provocandofallas.

Laspruebasfallancuandolacorrienteexcedeellmite
calibradoy/ouncortoolneaabiertaesdetectado.
Estecdigoserefierealsensordeoxgenodelaparte
delanteraenelbanco2.Elcircuitodecalefaccinenelsensor
deoxgenodisminuyeeltiemponecesarioparaentraren
circuitocerrado.Cuandoelcalentadordelsensorllegaala
temperaturadefuncionamiento,elsensordeoxgeno
respondecambiandodeacuerdoconelcontenidodeoxgeno
delosgasesdeescapequelorodean.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Sensormuysucio
Sensordaado
Algnpuntodeltubodeescapeomofleroto
Combustiblenoadecuado
Elcableadodelsensorestrotoodesgastado
PCMdaada

Aguaenelconectordelcableado
Bajovoltajedealimentacin
Problemasdecontactoenconectoresocableado
Circuitoabierto
Circuitoaterrizado
PCMdaada

SNTOMAS

SNTOMAS

Posiblementenosepresenteningnproblemaalconducir.

Ustedsedarcuentadequehayconsumoenexcesode
combustibleylaluzMILencendida.

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Revisaryrepararcualquierfugadeescape
Reviseelcableado(cortocircuito,cablesdeshilachados)
Revisarfrecuenciayamplituddelsensordeoxgeno
Revisarsihayunsensordeoxgenocontaminado.
Revisarsihayfugasdeairedeadmisin
RevisarqueelsensorMAFfuncionecorrectamente
Reemplaceelsensordeoxgenobanco2

Reparacindelaresistenciaocortodeloscableso
conectoresdelcableado
Reemplazarsensordeoxgeno(nosepuederepararun
cortocircuitoqueseproduceinternamenteenelsensor).

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensordeOxgeno

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensordeOxgeno
VdeoeinformacindelSensorMAF

Pgina29

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0156

P0159

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Sensordeoxgeno(sensor2banco2)fallaenelcircuito

Sensordeoxgeno(sensor2banco2)respuestalenta

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

O2SensorCircuitMalfunction(Bank2Sensor2)

O2SensorCircuitSlowResponse(Bank2Sensor2)

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION
Estecdigoindicaquelarelacinairecombustiblenoest
siendoajustadacomodebeserporelsensordeoxgenoola
ECMnorespondecomoseesperaba,onoseajustanconla
frecuenciaqueesperaunavezqueelmotorestcalienteo
bajounatemperaturanormaldetrabajo.

Muchosdelosmotoresdemodelosrecientes,utilizanun
sensorprecalentadodeoxgeno(HO2S),elcualescalentado
elctricamenteparaalcanzarymantenerrpidamentela
temperaturadefuncionamiento.Estoacortareltiempo
necesarioparainiciarelfuncionamientodecircuitocerrado.
Tambinseeliminalaprdidadelasealdelsensorde
oxgeno,debidoalenfriamientodelsensorduranteelflujo
bajodegasesdeescape.

NOTA:LasealdelsensordeoxgenoserignoradaporlaECU
cuandoelsistematrabajaencircuitoabierto(openloop).

SNTOMAS
Posiblementenosepresenteningnproblemaalconducir.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Cablesdelsensorhaciendocortoentres.
Circuitoabierto
Sensorcontaminadoodaado
Cablesypinesdaados,cortadosocorrodos
PCMdaada

Sensordeoxgenoconproblema
Cableadodelsensorestrotoodesgastado
Hayfugadegasesdeescape

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

MSINFORMACION

VdeoeinformacindeSensordeOxgeno

Borrarelcdigodefallayversiaparecedenuevo.
Sielcdigovuelve,probablementesesolucione
cambiandoelsensor.
Revisaryrepararcualquierfugadeescape
Compruebesihayproblemasdecableado(en
cortocircuito,cablesdeshilachados)
Comprobarlafrecuenciaylaamplituddelsensorde
oxgeno
Compruebesihayunsensordeoxgenocontaminado,
reemplazarsiesnecesario
Compruebesihayfugasdeairedeadmisin
ComprobarelsensorMAFqueestfuncionando
correctamente

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensordeOxgeno
VdeoeinformacindelSensorMAF

Pgina30

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0161

P0171

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Regulacininyeccin(banco1)demasiadopobre

CalefactordeSensordeOxgeno(sensor2banco2)
problemasenelcircuito

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

FuelTrimtoolean(Bank1)

EXPLICACION

O2SensorHeaterCircuitMalfunction(Bank2Sensor2)

EXPLICACION

LaEstrategiaAdaptabledecombustiblecontinuamente
supervisaelhardwaredeentregadecombustible.Laprueba
fallacuandolalecturarebasaellmiteparamezclarica.

Laspruebasfallancuandolacorrienteexcedeellmite
calibradoy/ouncortoolneaabiertaesdetectado.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Aguaenelconectordelcableado
BajovoltajedeBatera
Corrosinofaltadefijacindelosconectoresodel
cableado
Circuitoabierto
Circuitoaterrizado
PCMdaada

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensordeOxgeno

SistemadeCombustible
o Excesivapresindecombustible
o Inyectoresdecontaminados,confugasotapados
o Presindelcombustiblebajaosincombustible
o Fugasoreguladordepresindecombustibleconfalla.
o Filtroolneasdecombustibletapadasosucias
o Vlvulacheckdelabombadecombustiblefallando
o FugasdeloscomponentesdelsistemaEVAP
o Sensordepresindelrieldecombustibleconfalla
SistemadeRecuperacindevapor
Sistemadeairedeadmisin
o SensorMAFdaado
o FugasdeairedespusdelMAF.
o FugasdeVaco
o VlvulaPCVfugandoopegadaenabierto
SistemaEGR
o Juntadeescape
o VlvulaEGRpegada
SistemaMotor
o Excesoniveldeaceite
o Compresindelcilindro
o Fugadegasesdecombustinantesdelasondalambda

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

LimpiarelsensorMAF.Asegresedenodaarelsensor
MAFydequeestsecoantesdevolverainstalarlo.
RevisetodaslasmanguerasdevacoyPCV.
Reviselapresindecombustibleyqueelfiltroeste
limpio.

MSINFORMACION
VdeodeInyectoresdecombustible
VdeoeinformacindelSensorMAF

Pgina31

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0172

P0174

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Regulacininyeccin(banco1)demasiadopobre

Regulacininyeccin(banco2)demasiadopobre

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

FuelTrimtooRich(Bank1)

FuelTrimtooLean(Bank2)

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION

LaEstrategiaAdaptabledecombustiblecontinuamente
supervisaelhardwaredeentregadecombustibleyfalla
cuandolalecturarebasaellmitedemezclapobrecalibrado.

LaEstrategiaAdaptabledecombustiblecontinuamente
supervisaelhardwaredeentregadecombustibleyfalla
cuandolalecturarebasaellmitedemezclaricacalibrado.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

POSIBLESCAUSAS

SistemadeCombustible
o Excesivapresindecombustible
o Inyectoresdecontaminados,confugasotapados
o Presindelcombustiblebajaosincombustible
o Fugasoreguladordepresindecombustibleconfalla.
o Filtroolneasdecombustibletapadasosucias
o Vlvulacheckdelabombadecombustiblefallando
o FugasdeloscomponentesdelsistemaEVAP
o Sensordepresindelrieldecombustibleconfalla
SistemadeRecuperacindevapor
Sistemadeairedeadmisin
o SensorMAFdaado
o FugasdeairedespusdelMAF.
o FugasdeVaco
o VlvulaPCVfugandoopegadaenabierto
SistemaEGR
o Juntadeescape
o VlvulaEGRpegada
SistemaMotor
o Excesoniveldeaceite
o Compresindelcilindro
Fugadegasesdecombustinantesdelasondalambda

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

RevisetodaslasmanguerasdevacoyPCV.
Reviselastuberasdecombustibleporfugas.
LimpiarelsensorMAFconunlimpiadordeelectrnicao
limpiadordefrenos.Asegresedenodaarelsensor
MAFydequeestsecoantesdevolverainstalarlo.
Reviselapresinenlalneadecombustible
Limpielosinyectoresdecombustible,puedenestarsucios
Revisesihayfugadeescapeantesdelsensordeoxgeno

Pgina32

SistemadeCombustible
o Excesivapresindecombustible
o Inyectoresdecontaminados,confugasotapados
o Presindelcombustiblebajaosincombustible
o Fugasoreguladordepresindecombustibleconfalla.
o Filtroolneasdecombustibletapadasosucias
o Vlvulacheckdelabombadecombustiblefallando
o FugasdeloscomponentesdelsistemaEVAP
o Sensordepresindelrieldecombustibleconfalla
SistemadeRecuperacindevapor
Sistemadeairedeadmisin
o SensorMAFdaado
o FugasdeairedespusdelMAF.
o FugasdeVaco
o VlvulaPCVfugandoopegadaenabierto
SistemaEGR
o Juntadeescape
o VlvulaEGRpegada
SistemaMotor
o Excesoniveldeaceite
o Compresindelcilindro
o Fugadegasesdecombustinantesdelasondalambda

LimpiarelsensordeMAFconunlimpiadordeelectrnica
odefrenos.Asegresedenodaarloyqueestseco
antesdevolverainstalarlo.
RevisetodaslasmanguerasdevacoyPCV.
Revisarpresindecombustibleyqueelfiltroestelimpio.

MSINFORMACION
VdeodeInyectoresdecombustible
VdeoeinformacindelSensorMAF

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0175

ARMADORA

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL
Regulacininyeccin(banco2)demasiadorico

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

FuelTrimtooRich(Bank2)

EXPLICACION

MSINFORMACION

LaEstrategiaAdaptabledecombustiblecontinuamente
supervisaelhardwaredeentregadecombustibleyfalla
cuandolalecturarebasaellmitedemezclapobrecalibrado.

VdeodeInyectoresdecombustible
VdeoeinformacindelSensorMAF

POSIBLESCAUSAS

RevisetodaslasmanguerasdevacoyPCV.
Reviselastuberasdecombustibleporfugas.
LimpiarelsensorMAFconunlimpiadordeelectrnicao
limpiadordefrenos.Asegresedenodaarelsensor
MAFydequeestsecoantesdevolverainstalarlo.
Reviselapresinenlalneadecombustible
Limpielosinyectoresdecombustible,puedenestarsucios
Revisesihayfugadeescapeantesdelsensordeoxgeno

SistemadeCombustible
o Excesivapresindecombustible
o Inyectoresdecontaminados,confugasotapados
o Presindelcombustiblebajaosincombustible
o Fugasoreguladordepresindecombustibleconfalla.
o Filtroolneasdecombustibletapadasosucias
o Vlvulacheckdelabombadecombustiblefallando
o FugasdeloscomponentesdelsistemaEVAP
o Sensordepresindelrieldecombustibleconfalla
SistemadeRecuperacindevapor
Sistemadeairedeadmisin
o SensorMAFdaado
o FugasdeairedespusdelMAF.
o FugasdeVaco
o VlvulaPCVfugandoopegadaenabierto
SistemaEGR
o Juntadeescape
o VlvulaEGRpegada
SistemaMotor
o Excesoniveldeaceite
o Compresindelcilindro
o Fugadegasesdecombustinantesdelasondalambda

Pgina33

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0176

P0180

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Sensorcomposicincombustibleproblemaenelcircuito

SensordetemperaturacombustibleAproblemaenel
circuito

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

FuelCompositionSensorCircuitMalfunction

FuelTemperatureSensorACircuitMalfunction

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION

LasealdeentradadesensorFFaPCMcontinuamentees
supervisada.Lapruebafallacuandolasealcaedeunmximo
ounmnimodelrangocalibrado

Elmonitordecomponentescomprensivossupervisaelcircuito
delsensoralaPCM.Sielvoltajesalefueraderangodelos
valorescalibrados,lapruebafalla.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Lneasabiertasoencorto
Contaminacindecombustible
Cortoatierra
PCMdaada

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES
Cambiarelsensordecomposicindecombustible

Lneasabiertasoencorto
Conectorflojoohaciendofalso
Operacindetemperaturaambientebaja
Sensordaado
PCMdaada

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES
Cambiarelsensordetemperaturadecombustible.

Pgina34

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0181

P0182

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

SensortemperaturacombustibleAproblemade
rango/funcionamiento

SensordetemperaturadecombustibleAentradabajaal
circuito

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

FuelTemperatureSensorACircuitRange/Performance

FuelTemperatureSensorACircuitLowInput

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION

Elmonitordecomponentescomprensivossupervisaelcircuito
delsensoralaPCM.Sielvoltajesalefueraderangodelos
valorescalibrados,lapruebafalla.

Elmonitordecomponentescomprensivossupervisaelcircuito
delsensoralaPCM.Sielvoltajesalefueraderangodelos
valorescalibrados,lapruebafalla.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Lneasabiertasoencorto
Conectorflojoohaciendofalso
Sensordaado
PCMdaada

Lneasabiertasoencorto
Conectorflojoohaciendofalso
Sensordaado
PCMdaada

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Cambiarelsensordetemperaturadecombustible.
Limpiarlasterminalesasegurandoqueelcontactoes
correcto.

Pgina35

Cambiarelsensordetemperaturadecombustible.
Limpiarlasterminalesasegurandoqueelcontactoes
correcto.

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0183

P0186

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

SensordetemperaturadecombustibleAentradaaltaal
circuito

SensortemperaturacombustibleBproblemade
rango/funcionamiento

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

FuelTemperatureSensorACircuitHighInput

FuelTemperatureSensorBCircuitRange/Performance

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION

Elmonitordecomponentescomprensivossupervisaelcircuito
delsensoralaPCM.Sielvoltajesalefueraderangodelos
valorescalibrados,lapruebafalla.

Elmonitordecomponentescomprensivossupervisael
circuitodelsensoralaPCM.Sielvoltajesalefueraderango
delosvalorescalibrados,lapruebafalla.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Lneasabiertasoencorto(cortoapositivo)
Conectorflojoohaciendofalso
Operacindetemperaturaambientebaja
Sensordaado
PCMdaada

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Cambiarelsensordetemperaturadecombustible.
Limpiarlasterminalesasegurandoqueelcontactoes
correcto.

Pgina36

Lneasabiertasoencorto
Conectorflojoohaciendofalso
Sensordaado
PCMdaada

Cambiarelsensordetemperaturadecombustible.
Limpiarlasterminalesasegurandoqueelcontactoes
correcto.

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0187

P0188

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

SensordetemperaturadecombustibleBentradabajaal
circuito

SensordetemperaturadecombustibleBentradaaltaal
circuito

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

FuelTemperatureSensorBCircuitLowInput

FuelTemperatureSensorBCircuitHighInput

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION

Elmonitordecomponentescomprensivossupervisaelcircuito
delsensoralaPCM.Sielvoltajesalefueraderangodelos
valorescalibrados,lapruebafalla.

Elmonitordecomponentescomprensivossupervisael
circuitodelsensoralaPCM.Sielvoltajesalefueraderango
delosvalorescalibrados,lapruebafalla.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Lneasabiertasoencorto
Conectorflojoohaciendofalso
Sensordaado
PCMdaada

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Cambiarelsensordetemperaturadecombustible.
Limpiarlasterminalesasegurandoqueelcontactoes
correcto.

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Pgina37

Lneasabiertasoencorto(cortoapositivo)
Conectorflojoohaciendofalso
Operacindetemperaturaambientebaja
Sensordaado
PCMdaada

Cambiarelsensordetemperaturadecombustible.
Limpiarlasterminalesasegurandoqueelcontactoes
correcto.

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0190

ARMADORA

SNTOMAS

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Sensorpresinrampacombustibleproblemaenelcircuito

POSIBLESCAUSAS

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

FuelRailPressureSensorCircuitMalfunction

EXPLICACION
Elmonitordecomponentescomprensivossupervisaelcircuito
delsensoralaPCM.Sielvoltajesalefueraderangodelos
valorescalibrados,lapruebafalla.
Elsensordepresindelrieldecombustible(FRP)esdeltipo
diafragmaquecambiasuresistenciaelctricaconforme
cambialapresin.Laresistenciaelctricaaumentaamedida
queaumentalapresinydisminuyeamedidaquedisminuye
lapresin.Laresistenciavariableafectaalacadadevoltaje
enlosterminalesdelsensoryproporcionaunasealelctrica
almdulodecontroldeltrenmotriz(PCM),correspondientea
lapresin.
Estossensoressonconsideradospasivos.Unsensorpasivose
conectaauncircuitodemaneraquelavariacindela
resistenciadelsensorpasivoprovocaunavariacinenelflujo
decorrientetotal.

Lacadadevoltajeatravsdeunaresistenciafijaenseriecon
laresistenciadelsensordeterminalasealenlaPCM.Esta
sealesigualalvoltajedereferenciamenoslacadadevoltaje
enlaresistenciafija.
ElsensordeFRPmidelapresindelcombustiblecercadelos
inyectoresdecombustible.EstasealesutilizadaporlaPCM
paraajustarelinyectordecombustibledeanchodepulsoy
medirelcombustibleencadacilindro.

Pgina38

LuzMILencendida
Elmotornoarranca

Lneasabiertasoencorto
Conectorflojoohaciendofalso
Sensordaado
Bajaoaltapresindecombustible
Nivelbajodecombustible
PCMdaada

MSINFORMACION
VdeodeInyectoresdecombustible

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0191

ARMADORA

SNTOMAS

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Sensorpresinrampacombustibleproblemade
rango/funcionamiento

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES
FuelRailPressureSensorCircuitRange/Performance

EXPLICACION

Pgina39

Bajaoaltapresindecombustible
Nivelbajodecombustible
Sensordaado
Excesivaresistenciaenelcircuito
Tanquedegasolinavacooconnivelmuybajo

MSINFORMACION

Elmonitordecomponentescomprensivossupervisaelcircuito
delsensoralaPCM.Lapruebafallacuandolapresinde
combustiblecaepordebajodeunrangomnimoorebasaun
rangomximoestablecido.
Elsensordepresindelrieldecombustible(FRP)esdeltipo
diafragmaquemideloscambiosenlaresistenciagenerados
porloscambiosdepresin.Laresistenciaelctricaaumentaa
medidaqueaumentalapresinydisminuyeamedidaque
disminuyelapresin.Laresistenciavariableafectaalacada
devoltajeenlosterminalesdelsensoryproporcionauna
sealelctricaalmdulodecontroldeltrenmotriz(PCM),
correspondientealapresin.
Estossensoressonconsideradospasivos.Unsensorpasivose
conectaauncircuitodemaneraquelavariacindela
resistenciadelsensorpasivoprovocaunavariacinenelflujo
decorrientetotal.
Lacadadevoltajeatravsdeunaresistenciafijaenseriecon
laresistenciadelsensordeterminalasealenlaPCM.Esta
sealesigualalvoltajedereferenciamenoslacadadevoltaje
enlaresistenciafija.
ElsensordeFRPmidelapresindelcombustiblecercadelos
inyectoresdecombustible.EstasealesutilizadaporlaPCM
paraajustarelinyectordecombustibledeanchodepulsoy
medirelcombustibleacadacilindro.

LuzMILencendida
Elmotornoarranca

VdeodeInyectoresdecombustible

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0192

ARMADORA

SNTOMAS

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Sensoresdepresinderieldecombustibleentradabajaal
circuito

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES
FuelRailPressureSensorCircuitLowInput

EXPLICACION
Elmonitordecomponentescomprensivossupervisaelcircuito
delsensoralaPCM.Sielvoltajesalefueraderangodelos
valorescalibrados,lapruebafalla.(Voltajebajo)
Elsensordepresindelrieldecombustible(FRP)esdeltipo
diafragmaquemideloscambiosenlaresistenciagenerados
porloscambiosdepresin.Laresistenciaelctricaaumentaa
medidaqueaumentalapresinydisminuyeamedidaque
disminuyelapresin.Laresistenciavariableafectaalacada
devoltajeenlosterminalesdelsensoryproporcionauna
sealelctricaalmdulodecontroldeltrenmotriz(PCM),
correspondientealapresin.
Estossensoressonconsideradospasivos.Unsensorpasivose
conectaauncircuitodemaneraquelavariacindela
resistenciadelsensorpasivoprovocaunavariacinenelflujo
decorrientetotal.
Lacadadevoltajeatravsdeunaresistenciafijaenseriecon
laresistenciadelsensordeterminalasealenlaPCM.Esta
sealesigualalvoltajedereferenciamenoslacadadevoltaje
enlaresistenciafija.
ElsensordeFRPmidelapresindelcombustibledelos
inyectoresdecombustible.EstasealesutilizadaporlaPCM
paraajustarelinyectordecombustibleenanchodepulsoy
medirelcombustibleacadacilindro.

Pgina40

LuzMILencendida
Elmotornoarranca

Sealabiertadelsensor(solonegativo)
Cortoatierra
Sensordaado
PCMdaada
Bombadecombustibledaada
Bajoniveldecombustibleosincombustible

MSINFORMACION
VdeodeInyectoresdecombustible

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0193

ARMADORA

SNTOMAS

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Sensoresdepresinderieldecombustibleentradaaltaal
circuito

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES
FuelRailPressureSensorCircuitHighInput

EXPLICACION
Elmonitordecomponentescomprensivossupervisaelcircuito
delsensoralaPCM.Sielvoltajesalefueraderangodelos
valorescalibrados,lapruebafalla.(Voltajealto)
Elsensordepresindelrieldecombustible(FRP)esdeltipo
diafragmaquemideloscambiosenlaresistenciagenerados
porloscambiosdepresin.Laresistenciaelctricaaumentaa
medidaqueaumentalapresinydisminuyeamedidaque
disminuyelapresin.Laresistenciavariableafectaalacada
devoltajeenlosterminalesdelsensoryproporcionauna
sealelctricaalmdulodecontroldeltrenmotriz(PCM),
correspondientealapresin.
Estossensoressonconsideradospasivos.Unsensorpasivose
conectaauncircuitodemaneraquelavariacindela
resistenciadelsensorpasivoprovocaunavariacinenelflujo
decorrientetotal.
Lacadadevoltajeatravsdeunaresistenciafijaenseriecon
laresistenciadelsensordeterminalasealenlaPCM.Esta
sealesigualalvoltajedereferenciamenoslacadadevoltaje
enlaresistenciafija.
ElsensordeFRPmidelapresindelcombustiblecercadelos
inyectoresdecombustible.EstasealesutilizadaporlaPCM
paraajustarelinyectordecombustibledeanchodepulsoy
medirelcombustibleacadacilindro.

Pgina41

LuzMILencendida
Elmotornoarranca

Sealabiertadelsensor(solonegativo)
Cortoatierra
Sensordaado
Bombadecombustibledaada
Bajoniveldecombustibleosincombustible
Presinaltadecombustible(causadoporelreguladorde
presindaado)
PCMdaada

MSINFORMACION
VdeodeInyectoresdecombustible

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0201

ARMADORA

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL
Inyectorcilindro1problemaenelcircuito

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

InjectorCircuitMalfunctionCylinder1

EXPLICACION
SignificaquelaPCMdetectunfalloenelinyectoroel
cableadodelinyector.Elcontroladordelinyectorycuandose
activaelinyector,laPCMesperaqueelvoltajesea"baja"o
cercanaacero.Cuandoelinyectorestapagado,laPCM
esperaverunvoltajequeestcercadevoltajedebaterao
"alta".SilaPCMnodetectaelvoltajeesperadoseestablece
estecdigo.LaPCMtambinmonitorealaresistenciaenel
circuito.Silaresistenciaesdemasiadobajaoaltaseestablece
estecdigo.

SNTOMAS
Lossntomasdeesteproblemason:
Falladeencendido.
Aceleracinpobre.
LuzMILencendida.

MSINFORMACION
VdeodeInyectoresdecombustible

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Inyectordaadosueleserlacausadeestecdigo,pero
nosedescartalaposibilidaddeunadelassiguientes
causas.
Lneaabiertaenelcableadodelinyector
Cortoenelcableadodelinyector
Computadoradaada

Pgina42

Utilizandounmultmetrocomprobarlaresistenciadel
inyector.
Sinoestdentrodeespecificaciones,sustituirelinyector.
Compruebesihayvoltajeenelconectordelinyectorde
combustible.Debetener10voltsoms.
Comprobarvisualmentequeelconectornoestdaadoo
conloscablesrotos.
Comprobarvisualmenteelinyector.
Conunprobadordeinyectores,activarelinyectoryversi
funciona.
Sielinyectorfunciona,entoncesesprobablequeseauna
lneaabierta,ouninyectorbloqueado.Sinocuentacon
unprobador,cambiarelinyectorconotroyversi
presentalamismafallayelmismocdigo.Siyano
presentelcdigo,cambiarelinyector.
EnlaPCM,quitarelcableconductordelaPCMyconector
detierradelcable.(Asegresedetenerelcablecorrecto.
Sinoestseguro,nolointente)Elinyectordebe
activarse.
Reemplaceelinyector

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0202

ARMADORA

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Inyectorcilindro2problemaenelcircuito

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

InjectorCircuitMalfunctionCylinder2

EXPLICACION
SignificaquelaPCMdetectunfalloenelinyectoroel
cableadodelinyector.Controlaelinyectorycuandoseactiva
elinyector,laPCMesperaqueelvoltajesea"bajoocercano
acero.Cuandoelinyectorestapagado,laPCMesperaverun
voltajequeestcercadevoltajedebaterao"alta".SilaPCM
nodetectaelvoltajeesperadoseestableceestecdigo.La
PCMtambinmonitorealaresistenciaenelcircuito.Sila
resistenciaesdemasiadobajaoaltaseestableceestecdigo.

SNTOMAS

Falladeencendido.
Aceleracinpobre.
LuzMILencendida.

MSINFORMACION
VdeodeInyectoresdecombustible

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Inyectordaadosueleserlacausadeestecdigo,pero
nodescartalaposibilidaddeunadelassiguientescausas.
Lneaabiertaenelcableadodelinyector
Cortoenelcableadodelinyector
Computadoradaada

Pgina43

Enprimerlugar,utilizandounmultmetrocomprobarla
resistenciadelinyector
Sinoestdentrodeespecificaciones,acontinuacin,
sustituirelinyector.
Compruebesihayvoltajeenelconectordelinyectorde
combustible.Debetener10voltsoms.
Comprobarvisualmenteelconectorquenoestdaadoo
conloscablesrotos.
Comprobarvisualmenteelinyector.
Siustedtieneaccesoaunprobadordeinyector,activarel
inyectoryversifunciona.
Sielinyectorfunciona,entoncesesprobablequeseauna
lneaabierta,ouninyectorbloqueado.Siustednotiene
accesoaunprobador,cambiarelinyectorconotroyver
sirealizaelmismofalloysepresentaelmismocdigo.Si
yanopresentelcdigo,cambiarelinyector.
EnlaPCM,quitarelcableconductordelaPCMyconector
detierradelcable.(Asegresedetenerelcablecorrecto.
Sinoestseguro,nolointente)Elinyectordebeactivarse
Reemplaceelinyector.

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0203

ARMADORA

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL
Inyectorcilindro3problemaenelcircuito

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

InjectorCircuitMalfunctionCylinder3

EXPLICACION
SignificaquelaPCMdetectunfalloenelinyectoroel
cableadodelinyector.Controlaelinyectorycuandoseactiva
elinyector,laPCMesperaqueelvoltajesea"bajoocercano
acero.Cuandoelinyectorestapagado,laPCMesperaverun
voltajequeestcercadevoltajedebaterao"alta".SilaPCM
nodetectaelvoltajeesperadoseestableceestecdigo.La
PCMtambinmonitorealaresistenciaenelcircuito.Sila
resistenciaesdemasiadobajaoaltaseestableceestecdigo.

SNTOMAS

Falladeencendido.
Aceleracinpobre.
LuzMILencendida.

MSINFORMACION
VdeodeInyectoresdecombustible

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Inyectordaadosueleserlacausadeestecdigo,pero
nodescartalaposibilidaddeunadelassiguientescausas.
Lneaabiertaenelcableadodelinyector
Cortoenelcableadodelinyector
Computadoradaada

Pgina44

Utilizandounmultmetrocomprobarlaresistenciadel
inyector.
Sinoestdentrodeespecificaciones,sustituirelinyector.
Compruebesihayvoltajeenelconectordelinyectorde
combustible.Debetener10voltsoms.
Comprobarvisualmentequeelconectornoestdaadoo
conloscablesrotos.
Comprobarvisualmenteelinyector.
Conunprobadordeinyectores,activarelinyectoryversi
funciona.
Sielinyectorfunciona,entoncesesprobablequeseauna
lneaabierta,ouninyectorbloqueado.Sinocuentacon
unprobador,cambiarelinyectorconotroyversi
presentalamismafallayelmismocdigo.Siyano
presentelcdigo,cambiarelinyector.
EnlaPCM,quitarelcableconductordelaPCMyconector
detierradelcable.(Asegresedetenerelcablecorrecto.
Sinoestseguro,nolointente)Elinyectordebe
activarse.
Reemplaceelinyector

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0204

ARMADORA

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL
Inyectorcilindro4problemaenelcircuito

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

InjectorCircuitMalfunctionCylinder4

EXPLICACION
SignificaquelaPCMdetectunfalloenelinyectoroel
cableadodelinyector.Controlaelinyectorycuandoseactiva
elinyector,laPCMesperaqueelvoltajesea"bajoocercano
acero.Cuandoelinyectorestapagado,laPCMesperaverun
voltajequeestcercadevoltajedebaterao"alta".SilaPCM
nodetectaelvoltajeesperadoseestableceestecdigo.La
PCMtambinmonitorealaresistenciaenelcircuito.Sila
resistenciaesdemasiadobajaoaltaseestableceestecdigo.

SNTOMAS

Falladeencendido.
Aceleracinpobre.
LuzMILencendida.

MSINFORMACION
VdeodeInyectoresdecombustible

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Inyectordaadosueleserlacausadeestecdigo,pero
nodescartalaposibilidaddeunadelassiguientescausas.
Lneaabiertaenelcableadodelinyector
Cortoenelcableadodelinyector
Computadoradaada

Pgina45

Utilizandounmultmetrocomprobarlaresistenciadel
inyector.
Sinoestdentrodeespecificaciones,sustituirelinyector.
Compruebesihayvoltajeenelconectordelinyectorde
combustible.Debetener10voltsoms.
Comprobarvisualmentequeelconectornoestdaadoo
conloscablesrotos.
Comprobarvisualmenteelinyector.
Conunprobadordeinyectores,activarelinyectoryversi
funciona.
Sielinyectorfunciona,entoncesesprobablequeseauna
lneaabierta,ouninyectorbloqueado.Sinocuentacon
unprobador,cambiarelinyectorconotroyversi
presentalamismafallayelmismocdigo.Siyano
presentelcdigo,cambiarelinyector.
EnlaPCM,quitarelcableconductordelaPCMyconector
detierradelcable.(Asegresedetenerelcablecorrecto.
Sinoestseguro,nolointente)Elinyectordebe
activarse.
Reemplaceelinyector

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0205

ARMADORA

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL
Inyectorcilindro5problemaenelcircuito

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

InjectorCircuitMalfunctionCylinder5

EXPLICACION
SignificaquelaPCMdetectunfalloenelinyectoroel
cableadodelinyector.Controlaelinyectorycuandoseactiva
elinyector,laPCMesperaqueelvoltajesea"bajoocercano
acero.Cuandoelinyectorestapagado,laPCMesperaverun
voltajequeestcercadevoltajedebaterao"alta".SilaPCM
nodetectaelvoltajeesperadoseestableceestecdigo.La
PCMtambinmonitorealaresistenciaenelcircuito.Sila
resistenciaesdemasiadobajaoaltaseestableceestecdigo.

SNTOMAS

Falladeencendido.
Aceleracinpobre.
LuzMILencendida.

MSINFORMACION
VdeodeInyectoresdecombustible

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Inyectordaadosueleserlacausadeestecdigo,pero
nodescartalaposibilidaddeunadelassiguientescausas.
Lneaabiertaenelcableadodelinyector
Cortoenelcableadodelinyector
Computadoradaada

Pgina46

Utilizandounmultmetrocomprobarlaresistenciadel
inyector.
Sinoestdentrodeespecificaciones,sustituirelinyector.
Compruebesihayvoltajeenelconectordelinyectorde
combustible.Debetener10voltsoms.
Comprobarvisualmentequeelconectornoestdaadoo
conloscablesrotos.
Comprobarvisualmenteelinyector.
Conunprobadordeinyectores,activarelinyectoryversi
funciona.
Sielinyectorfunciona,entoncesesprobablequeseauna
lneaabierta,ouninyectorbloqueado.Sinocuentacon
unprobador,cambiarelinyectorconotroyversi
presentalamismafallayelmismocdigo.Siyano
presentelcdigo,cambiarelinyector.
EnlaPCM,quitarelcableconductordelaPCMyconector
detierradelcable.(Asegresedetenerelcablecorrecto.
Sinoestseguro,nolointente)Elinyectordebe
activarse.
Reemplaceelinyector

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0206

ARMADORA

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL
Inyectorcilindro6problemaenelcircuito

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

InjectorCircuitMalfunctionCylinder6

EXPLICACION
SignificaquelaPCMdetectunfalloenelinyectoroel
cableadodelinyector.Controlaelinyectorycuandoseactiva
elinyector,laPCMesperaqueelvoltajesea"bajoocercano
acero.Cuandoelinyectorestapagado,laPCMesperaverun
voltajequeestcercadevoltajedebaterao"alta".SilaPCM
nodetectaelvoltajeesperadoseestableceestecdigo.La
PCMtambinmonitorealaresistenciaenelcircuito.Sila
resistenciaesdemasiadobajaoaltaseestableceestecdigo.

SNTOMAS

Falladeencendido.
Aceleracinpobre.
LuzMILencendida.

MSINFORMACION
VdeodeInyectoresdecombustible

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Inyectordaadosueleserlacausadeestecdigo,pero
nodescartalaposibilidaddeunadelassiguientescausas.
Lneaabiertaenelcableadodelinyector
Cortoenelcableadodelinyector
Computadoradaada

Pgina47

Utilizandounmultmetrocomprobarlaresistenciadel
inyector.
Sinoestdentrodeespecificaciones,sustituirelinyector.
Compruebesihayvoltajeenelconectordelinyectorde
combustible.Debetener10voltsoms.
Comprobarvisualmentequeelconectornoestdaadoo
conloscablesrotos.
Comprobarvisualmenteelinyector.
Conunprobadordeinyectores,activarelinyectoryversi
funciona.
Sielinyectorfunciona,entoncesesprobablequeseauna
lneaabierta,ouninyectorbloqueado.Sinocuentacon
unprobador,cambiarelinyectorconotroyversi
presentalamismafallayelmismocdigo.Siyano
presentelcdigo,cambiarelinyector.
EnlaPCM,quitarelcableconductordelaPCMyconector
detierradelcable.(Asegresedetenerelcablecorrecto.
Sinoestseguro,nolointente)Elinyectordebe
activarse.
Reemplaceelinyector

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0207

ARMADORA

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL
Inyectorcilindro7problemaenelcircuito

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

InjectorCircuitMalfunctionCylinder7

EXPLICACION
SignificaquelaPCMdetectunfalloenelinyectoroel
cableadodelinyector.Controlaelinyectorycuandoseactiva
elinyector,laPCMesperaqueelvoltajesea"bajoocercano
acero.Cuandoelinyectorestapagado,laPCMesperaverun
voltajequeestcercadevoltajedebaterao"alta".SilaPCM
nodetectaelvoltajeesperadoseestableceestecdigo.La
PCMtambinmonitorealaresistenciaenelcircuito.Sila
resistenciaesdemasiadobajaoaltaseestableceestecdigo.

SNTOMAS

Falladeencendido.
Aceleracinpobre.
LuzMILencendida.

MSINFORMACION
VdeodeInyectoresdecombustible

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Inyectordaadosueleserlacausadeestecdigo,pero
nodescartalaposibilidaddeunadelassiguientescausas.
Lneaabiertaenelcableadodelinyector
Cortoenelcableadodelinyector
Computadoradaada

Pgina48

Utilizandounmultmetrocomprobarlaresistenciadel
inyector.
Sinoestdentrodeespecificaciones,sustituirelinyector.
Compruebesihayvoltajeenelconectordelinyectorde
combustible.Debetener10voltsoms.
Comprobarvisualmentequeelconectornoestdaadoo
conloscablesrotos.
Comprobarvisualmenteelinyector.
Conunprobadordeinyectores,activarelinyectoryversi
funciona.
Sielinyectorfunciona,entoncesesprobablequeseauna
lneaabierta,ouninyectorbloqueado.Sinocuentacon
unprobador,cambiarelinyectorconotroyversi
presentalamismafallayelmismocdigo.Siyano
presentelcdigo,cambiarelinyector.
EnlaPCM,quitarelcableconductordelaPCMyconector
detierradelcable.(Asegresedetenerelcablecorrecto.
Sinoestseguro,nolointente)Elinyectordebe
activarse.
Reemplaceelinyector

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0208

ARMADORA

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL
Inyectorcilindro8problemaenelcircuito

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

InjectorCircuitMalfunctionCylinder8

EXPLICACION
SignificaquelaPCMdetectunfalloenelinyectoroel
cableadodelinyector.Controlaelinyectorycuandoseactiva
elinyector,laPCMesperaqueelvoltajesea"bajoocercano
acero.Cuandoelinyectorestapagado,laPCMesperaverun
voltajequeestcercadevoltajedebaterao"alta".SilaPCM
nodetectaelvoltajeesperadoseestableceestecdigo.La
PCMtambinmonitorealaresistenciaenelcircuito.Sila
resistenciaesdemasiadobajaoaltaseestableceestecdigo.

SNTOMAS

Falladeencendido.
Aceleracinpobre.
LuzMILencendida.

MSINFORMACION
VdeodeInyectoresdecombustible

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Inyectordaadosueleserlacausadeestecdigo,pero
nodescartalaposibilidaddeunadelassiguientescausas.
Lneaabiertaenelcableadodelinyector
Cortoenelcableadodelinyector
Computadoradaada

Pgina49

Utilizandounmultmetrocomprobarlaresistenciadel
inyector.
Sinoestdentrodeespecificaciones,sustituirelinyector.
Compruebesihayvoltajeenelconectordelinyectorde
combustible.Debetener10voltsoms.
Comprobarvisualmentequeelconectornoestdaadoo
conloscablesrotos.
Comprobarvisualmenteelinyector.
Conunprobadordeinyectores,activarelinyectoryversi
funciona.
Sielinyectorfunciona,entoncesesprobablequeseauna
lneaabierta,ouninyectorbloqueado.Sinocuentacon
unprobador,cambiarelinyectorconotroyversi
presentalamismafallayelmismocdigo.Siyano
presentelcdigo,cambiarelinyector.
EnlaPCM,quitarelcableconductordelaPCMyconector
detierradelcable.(Asegresedetenerelcablecorrecto.
Sinoestseguro,nolointente)Elinyectordebe
activarse.
Reemplaceelinyector

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0209

ARMADORA

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL
Inyectorcilindro9problemaenelcircuito

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

InjectorCircuitMalfunctionCylinder9

EXPLICACION
SignificaquelaPCMdetectunfalloenelinyectoroel
cableadodelinyector.Controlaelinyectorycuandoseactiva
elinyector,laPCMesperaqueelvoltajesea"bajoocercano
acero.Cuandoelinyectorestapagado,laPCMesperaverun
voltajequeestcercadevoltajedebaterao"alta".SilaPCM
nodetectaelvoltajeesperadoseestableceestecdigo.La
PCMtambinmonitorealaresistenciaenelcircuito.Sila
resistenciaesdemasiadobajaoaltaseestableceestecdigo.

SNTOMAS

Falladeencendido.
Aceleracinpobre.
LuzMILencendida.

MSINFORMACION
VdeodeInyectoresdecombustible

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Inyectordaadosueleserlacausadeestecdigo,pero
nodescartalaposibilidaddeunadelassiguientescausas.
Lneaabiertaenelcableadodelinyector
Cortoenelcableadodelinyector
Computadoradaada

Pgina50

Utilizandounmultmetrocomprobarlaresistenciadel
inyector.
Sinoestdentrodeespecificaciones,sustituirelinyector.
Compruebesihayvoltajeenelconectordelinyectorde
combustible.Debetener10voltsoms.
Comprobarvisualmentequeelconectornoestdaadoo
conloscablesrotos.
Comprobarvisualmenteelinyector.
Conunprobadordeinyectores,activarelinyectoryversi
funciona.
Sielinyectorfunciona,entoncesesprobablequeseauna
lneaabierta,ouninyectorbloqueado.Sinocuentacon
unprobador,cambiarelinyectorconotroyversi
presentalamismafallayelmismocdigo.Siyano
presentelcdigo,cambiarelinyector.
EnlaPCM,quitarelcableconductordelaPCMyconector
detierradelcable.(Asegresedetenerelcablecorrecto.
Sinoestseguro,nolointente)Elinyectordebe
activarse.
Reemplaceelinyector

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0210

ARMADORA

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL
Inyectorcilindro10problemaenelcircuito

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

InjectorCircuitMalfunctionCylinder10

EXPLICACION
SignificaquelaPCMdetectunfalloenelinyectoroel
cableadodelinyector.Controlaelinyectorycuandoseactiva
elinyector,laPCMesperaqueelvoltajesea"bajoocercano
acero.Cuandoelinyectorestapagado,laPCMesperaverun
voltajequeestcercadevoltajedebaterao"alta".SilaPCM
nodetectaelvoltajeesperadoseestableceestecdigo.La
PCMtambinmonitorealaresistenciaenelcircuito.Sila
resistenciaesdemasiadobajaoaltaseestableceestecdigo.

SNTOMAS

Falladeencendido.
Aceleracinpobre.
LuzMILencendida.

MSINFORMACION
VdeodeInyectoresdecombustible

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Inyectordaadosueleserlacausadeestecdigo,pero
nodescartalaposibilidaddeunadelassiguientescausas.
Lneaabiertaenelcableadodelinyector
Cortoenelcableadodelinyector
Computadoradaada

Pgina51

Utilizandounmultmetrocomprobarlaresistenciadel
inyector.
Sinoestdentrodeespecificaciones,sustituirelinyector.
Compruebesihayvoltajeenelconectordelinyectorde
combustible.Debetener10voltsoms.
Comprobarvisualmentequeelconectornoestdaadoo
conloscablesrotos.
Comprobarvisualmenteelinyector.
Conunprobadordeinyectores,activarelinyectoryversi
funciona.
Sielinyectorfunciona,entoncesesprobablequeseauna
lneaabierta,ouninyectorbloqueado.Sinocuentacon
unprobador,cambiarelinyectorconotroyversi
presentalamismafallayelmismocdigo.Siyano
presentelcdigo,cambiarelinyector.
EnlaPCM,quitarelcableconductordelaPCMyconector
detierradelcable.(Asegresedetenerelcablecorrecto.
Sinoestseguro,nolointente)Elinyectordebe
activarse.
Reemplaceelinyector

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0211

ARMADORA

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL
Inyectorcilindro11problemaenelcircuito

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

InjectorCircuitMalfunctionCylinder11

EXPLICACION
SignificaquelaPCMdetectunfalloenelinyectoroel
cableadodelinyector.Controlaelinyectorycuandoseactiva
elinyector,laPCMesperaqueelvoltajesea"bajoocercano
acero.Cuandoelinyectorestapagado,laPCMesperaverun
voltajequeestcercadevoltajedebaterao"alta".SilaPCM
nodetectaelvoltajeesperadoseestableceestecdigo.La
PCMtambinmonitorealaresistenciaenelcircuito.Sila
resistenciaesdemasiadobajaoaltaseestableceestecdigo.

SNTOMAS

Falladeencendido.
Aceleracinpobre.
LuzMILencendida.

MSINFORMACION
VdeodeInyectoresdecombustible

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Inyectordaadosueleserlacausadeestecdigo,pero
nodescartalaposibilidaddeunadelassiguientescausas.
Lneaabiertaenelcableadodelinyector
Cortoenelcableadodelinyector
Computadoradaada

Pgina52

Utilizandounmultmetrocomprobarlaresistenciadel
inyector.
Sinoestdentrodeespecificaciones,sustituirelinyector.
Compruebesihayvoltajeenelconectordelinyectorde
combustible.Debetener10voltsoms.
Comprobarvisualmentequeelconectornoestdaadoo
conloscablesrotos.
Comprobarvisualmenteelinyector.
Conunprobadordeinyectores,activarelinyectoryversi
funciona.
Sielinyectorfunciona,entoncesesprobablequeseauna
lneaabierta,ouninyectorbloqueado.Sinocuentacon
unprobador,cambiarelinyectorconotroyversi
presentalamismafallayelmismocdigo.Siyano
presentelcdigo,cambiarelinyector.
EnlaPCM,quitarelcableconductordelaPCMyconector
detierradelcable.(Asegresedetenerelcablecorrecto.
Sinoestseguro,nolointente)Elinyectordebe
activarse.
Reemplaceelinyector

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0212

ARMADORA

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL
Inyectorcilindro12problemaenelcircuito

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

InjectorCircuitMalfunctionCylinder12

EXPLICACION
SignificaquelaPCMdetectunfalloenelinyectoroel
cableadodelinyector.Controlaelinyectorycuandoseactiva
elinyector,laPCMesperaqueelvoltajesea"bajoocercano
acero.Cuandoelinyectorestapagado,laPCMesperaverun
voltajequeestcercadevoltajedebaterao"alta".SilaPCM
nodetectaelvoltajeesperadoseestableceestecdigo.La
PCMtambinmonitorealaresistenciaenelcircuito.Sila
resistenciaesdemasiadobajaoaltaseestableceestecdigo.

SNTOMAS

Falladeencendido.
Aceleracinpobre.
LuzMILencendida.

MSINFORMACION
VdeodeInyectoresdecombustible

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Inyectordaadosueleserlacausadeestecdigo,pero
nodescartalaposibilidaddeunadelassiguientescausas.
Lneaabiertaenelcableadodelinyector
Cortoenelcableadodelinyector
Computadoradaada

Pgina53

Utilizandounmultmetrocomprobarlaresistenciadel
inyector.
Sinoestdentrodeespecificaciones,sustituirelinyector.
Compruebesihayvoltajeenelconectordelinyectorde
combustible.Debetener10voltsoms.
Comprobarvisualmentequeelconectornoestdaadoo
conloscablesrotos.
Comprobarvisualmenteelinyector.
Conunprobadordeinyectores,activarelinyectoryversi
funciona.
Sielinyectorfunciona,entoncesesprobablequeseauna
lneaabierta,ouninyectorbloqueado.Sinocuentacon
unprobador,cambiarelinyectorconotroyversi
presentalamismafallayelmismocdigo.Siyano
presentelcdigo,cambiarelinyector.
EnlaPCM,quitarelcableconductordelaPCMyconector
detierradelcable.(Asegresedetenerelcablecorrecto.
Sinoestseguro,nolointente)Elinyectordebe
activarse.
Reemplaceelinyector

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0217

P0230

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Sobrecalentamientomotor

Circuitoprimariodebombadecombustibleproblemaenel
circuito

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

EngineOvertempCondition

FuelPumpPrimaryCircuitMalfunction

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION

Estesensormideloscambiosdetemperaturadel
anticongelantedelmotor,paraevitardaospotencialesal
motor.

LaPCMmonitoreaelcircuitodelabombadecombustible.Si
sedetectaanomalascomovariacionesdevoltajefuerade
rango,etc.seiluminaralaluzMIL.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Bajoniveldeanticongelante
Termostato
Sensordaado
PCMdaada

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensorECT

Pgina54

Circuitoabiertooencorto
Relevadordecombustibledaado
Circuitoabiertodelrelevador
PCMdaada

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0231

P0300

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Circuitosecundariodebombadecombustiblecircuitobajo

Unoovarioscilindrosfalsaexplosindetectada

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

FuelPumpSecondaryCircuitLow

Random/MultipleCylinderMisfireDetected

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION
EstosignificaquelaPCMdelcochehadetectadoquenotodos
loscilindrosdelmotortrabajancorrectamente.
ElcdigoP0300indicaunfallodeencendidomltipleoalgn
cilindrosinsabercules.Sielltimodgitoesunnmero
distintodecero,indicaquecilindroestfallando.Porejemplo
uncdigoP0302,ledirqueelcilindronmerodosest
fallando.Desafortunadamente,unP0300noindicaelcilindro.

LaPCMmonitoreaelcircuitodelabombadecombustible.Si
sedetectaanomalascomovariacionesdevoltajefuerade
rango,etc.,seiluminaralaluzMIL.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Circuitodealimentacindesdelabateradelrelevadorde
labombaabierto
Circuitoabiertoentreelrelevadordelabombade
combustibleylaPCM
Relevadordaado
PCMdaada

SNTOMAS

Motorinestable
Respuestalenta
Otrossntomaspuedenestarpresentes.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Cablesdebujadefectuosos
Bobinaopaquetedebobinasdefectuoso
Sensordeoxgenodefectuoso
Inyectordecombustibledefectuoso
Vlvulasdeescapequemadasodaadas
Convertidorcatalticodefectuoso
VlvulaEGRbloqueadaotapada
SensorCKPdefectuoso
Combustibleescaso
PCMdaada

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Pgina55

Sihaysntomas,talescomoelmotorinestable,
comprobartodoelcableadoylosconectoresquellevana
loscilindros(esdecir,bujasdeencendido).
Comosugerenciacambielasbujas,cablesdelasbujas,
tapadedistribuidoryelrotor(siaplica).
Delocontrario,revisarlaolasbobinas.
Revisarsielcatalizadorestaenmalascondiciones.Si
hueleahuevospodridosenelescape,elconvertidor
catalticonecesitaserreemplazado.
Revisarlosinyectoresdecombustible
Revisarelsensordeflujodeaire
RevisarlavlvulaEGRporsiestpegadoenabierto.

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0301

P0302

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Cilindro1falsaexplosindetectada

Cilindro2falsaexplosindetectada

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

Cylinder1MisfireDetected

Cylinder2MisfireDetected

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION

EstosignificaquelaPCMdelcochehadetectadoqueunode
loscilindrosdelmotornotrabajacorrectamente.Enestecaso
detratadelcilindro#1.

EstosignificaquelaPCMdelcochehadetectadoqueunode
loscilindrosdelmotornotrabajacorrectamente.Enestecaso
detratadelcilindro#2.

SNTOMAS

SNTOMAS

Motorinestable
Respuestalenta
Otrossntomaspuedenestarpresentes.

Motorinestable
Respuestalenta
Otrossntomaspuedenestarpresentes.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Bujaconproblema
Cabledebujaconproblema
Bobinadefectuosa
Sensordeoxgenodefectuoso
Inyectordecombustibledefectuoso
Vlvuladeescapequemada
Convertidorcatalticodefectuoso
Tanquedecombustiblevaco
Compresindeficiente
PCMdaada

Bujaconproblema
Cabledebujaconproblema
Bobinadefectuosa
Sensordeoxgenodefectuoso
Inyectordecombustibledefectuoso
Vlvuladeescapequemada
Convertidorcatalticodefectuoso
Tanquedecombustiblevaco
Compresindeficiente
PCMdaada

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Sihaysntomas,talescomoelmotorinestable,
comprobartodoelcableadoylosconectoresquellevana
loscilindros(esdecir,bujasdeencendido).
Comosugerenciacambielasbujas,cablesdelasbujas,
tapadedistribuidoryelrotor(siaplica).
Delocontrario,revisarlaolasbobinas.
Revisarsielcatalizadorestaenmalascondiciones.Si
hueleahuevospodridosenelescape,elconvertidor
catalticonecesitaserreemplazado.
Revisarlosinyectoresdecombustible
Revisarelsensordeflujodeaire
RevisarlavlvulaEGRporsiestpegadoenabierto.

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensorEGR

Pgina56

Sihaysntomas,talescomoelmotorinestable,
comprobartodoelcableadoylosconectoresquellevana
loscilindros(esdecir,bujasdeencendido).
Comosugerenciacambielasbujas,cablesdelasbujas,
tapadedistribuidoryelrotor(siaplica).
Delocontrario,revisarlaolasbobinas.
Revisarsielcatalizadorestaenmalascondiciones.Si
hueleahuevospodridosenelescape,elconvertidor
catalticonecesitaserreemplazado.
Revisarlosinyectoresdecombustible
Revisarelsensordeflujodeaire
RevisarlavlvulaEGRporsiestpegadoenabierto.

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensorEGR

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0303

P0304

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Cilindro3falsaexplosindetectada

Cilindro4falsaexplosindetectada

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

Cylinder3MisfireDetected

Cylinder4MisfireDetected

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION

EstosignificaquelaPCMdelcochehadetectadoqueunode
loscilindrosdelmotornotrabajacorrectamente.Enestecaso
detratadelcilindro#3.

EstosignificaquelaPCMdelcochehadetectadoqueunode
loscilindrosdelmotornotrabajacorrectamente.Enestecaso
detratadelcilindro#4.

SNTOMAS

SNTOMAS

Motorinestable
Respuestalenta
Otrossntomaspuedenestarpresentes.

Motorinestable
Respuestalenta
Otrossntomaspuedenestarpresentes.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Bujaconproblema
Cabledebujaconproblema
Bobinadefectuosa
Sensordeoxgenodefectuoso
Inyectordecombustibledefectuoso
Vlvuladeescapequemada
Convertidorcatalticodefectuoso
Tanquedecombustiblevaco
Compresindeficiente
PCMdaada

Bujaconproblema
Cabledebujaconproblema
Bobinadefectuosa
Sensordeoxgenodefectuoso
Inyectordecombustibledefectuoso
Vlvuladeescapequemada
Convertidorcatalticodefectuoso
Tanquedecombustiblevaco
Compresindeficiente
PCMdaada

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Sihaysntomas,talescomoelmotorinestable,
comprobartodoelcableadoylosconectoresquellevana
loscilindros(esdecir,bujasdeencendido).
Comosugerenciacambielasbujas,cablesdelasbujas,
tapadedistribuidoryelrotor(siaplica).
Delocontrario,revisarlaolasbobinas.
Revisarsielcatalizadorestaenmalascondiciones.Si
hueleahuevospodridosenelescape,elconvertidor
catalticonecesitaserreemplazado.
Revisarlosinyectoresdecombustible
Revisarelsensordeflujodeaire
RevisarlavlvulaEGRporsiestpegadoenabierto.

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensorEGR

Pgina57

Sihaysntomas,talescomoelmotorinestable,
comprobartodoelcableadoylosconectoresquellevana
loscilindros(esdecir,bujasdeencendido).
Comosugerenciacambielasbujas,cablesdelasbujas,
tapadedistribuidoryelrotor(siaplica).
Delocontrario,revisarlaolasbobinas.
Revisarsielcatalizadorestaenmalascondiciones.Si
hueleahuevospodridosenelescape,elconvertidor
catalticonecesitaserreemplazado.
Revisarlosinyectoresdecombustible
Revisarelsensordeflujodeaire
RevisarlavlvulaEGRporsiestpegadoenabierto.

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensorEGR

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0305

P0306

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Cilindro5falsaexplosindetectada

Cilindro6falsaexplosindetectada

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

Cylinder5MisfireDetected

Cylinder6MisfireDetected

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION

EstosignificaquelaPCMdelcochehadetectadoqueunode
loscilindrosdelmotornotrabajacorrectamente.Enestecaso
detratadelcilindro#5.

EstosignificaquelaPCMdelcochehadetectadoqueunode
loscilindrosdelmotornotrabajacorrectamente.Enestecaso
detratadelcilindro#6.

SNTOMAS

SNTOMAS

Motorinestable
Respuestalenta
Otrossntomaspuedenestarpresentes.

Motorinestable
Respuestalenta
Otrossntomaspuedenestarpresentes.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Bujaconproblema
Cabledebujaconproblema
Bobinadefectuosa
Sensordeoxgenodefectuoso
Inyectordecombustibledefectuoso
Vlvuladeescapequemada
Convertidorcatalticodefectuoso
Tanquedecombustiblevaco
Compresindeficiente
PCMdaada

Bujaconproblema
Cabledebujaconproblema
Bobinadefectuosa
Sensordeoxgenodefectuoso
Inyectordecombustibledefectuoso
Vlvuladeescapequemada
Convertidorcatalticodefectuoso
Tanquedecombustiblevaco
Compresindeficiente
PCMdaada

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Sihaysntomas,talescomoelmotorinestable,
comprobartodoelcableadoylosconectoresquellevana
loscilindros(esdecir,bujasdeencendido).
Comosugerenciacambielasbujas,cablesdelasbujas,
tapadedistribuidoryelrotor(siaplica).
Delocontrario,revisarlaolasbobinas.
Revisarsielcatalizadorestaenmalascondiciones.Si
hueleahuevospodridosenelescape,elconvertidor
catalticonecesitaserreemplazado.
Revisarlosinyectoresdecombustible
Revisarelsensordeflujodeaire
RevisarlavlvulaEGRporsiestpegadoenabierto.

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensorEGR

Pgina58

Sihaysntomas,talescomoelmotorinestable,
comprobartodoelcableadoylosconectoresquellevana
loscilindros(esdecir,bujasdeencendido).
Comosugerenciacambielasbujas,cablesdelasbujas,
tapadedistribuidoryelrotor(siaplica).
Delocontrario,revisarlaolasbobinas.
Revisarsielcatalizadorestaenmalascondiciones.Si
hueleahuevospodridosenelescape,elconvertidor
catalticonecesitaserreemplazado.
Revisarlosinyectoresdecombustible
Revisarelsensordeflujodeaire
RevisarlavlvulaEGRporsiestpegadoenabierto.

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensorEGR

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0307

P0308

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Cilindro7falsaexplosindetectada

Cilindro8falsaexplosindetectada

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

Cylinder7MisfireDetected

Cylinder8MisfireDetected

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION

EstosignificaquelaPCMdelcochehadetectadoqueunode
loscilindrosdelmotornotrabajacorrectamente.Enestecaso
detratadelcilindro#7.

EstosignificaquelaPCMdelcochehadetectadoqueunode
loscilindrosdelmotornotrabajacorrectamente.Enestecaso
detratadelcilindro#8.

SNTOMAS

SNTOMAS

Motorinestable
Respuestalenta
Otrossntomaspuedenestarpresentes.

Motorinestable
Respuestalenta
Otrossntomaspuedenestarpresentes.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Bujaconproblema
Cabledebujaconproblema
Bobinadefectuosa
Sensordeoxgenodefectuoso
Inyectordecombustibledefectuoso
Vlvuladeescapequemada
Convertidorcatalticodefectuoso
Tanquedecombustiblevaco
Compresindeficiente
PCMdaada

Bujaconproblema
Cabledebujaconproblema
Bobinadefectuosa
Sensordeoxgenodefectuoso
Inyectordecombustibledefectuoso
Vlvuladeescapequemada
Convertidorcatalticodefectuoso
Tanquedecombustiblevaco
Compresindeficiente
PCMdaada

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Sihaysntomas,talescomoelmotorinestable,
comprobartodoelcableadoylosconectoresquellevana
loscilindros(esdecir,bujasdeencendido).
Comosugerenciacambielasbujas,cablesdelasbujas,
tapadedistribuidoryelrotor(siaplica).
Delocontrario,revisarlaolasbobinas.
Revisarsielcatalizadorestaenmalascondiciones.Si
hueleahuevospodridosenelescape,elconvertidor
catalticonecesitaserreemplazado.
Revisarlosinyectoresdecombustible
Revisarelsensordeflujodeaire
RevisarlavlvulaEGRporsiestpegadoenabierto.

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensorEGR

Pgina59

Sihaysntomas,talescomoelmotorinestable,
comprobartodoelcableadoylosconectoresquellevana
loscilindros(esdecir,bujasdeencendido).
Comosugerenciacambielasbujas,cablesdelasbujas,
tapadedistribuidoryelrotor(siaplica).
Delocontrario,revisarlaolasbobinas.
Revisarsielcatalizadorestaenmalascondiciones.Si
hueleahuevospodridosenelescape,elconvertidor
catalticonecesitaserreemplazado.
Revisarlosinyectoresdecombustible
Revisarelsensordeflujodeaire
RevisarlavlvulaEGRporsiestpegadoenabierto.

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensorEGR

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0309

P0310

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Cilindro9falsaexplosindetectada

Cilindro10falsaexplosindetectada

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

Cylinder9MisfireDetected

Cylinder10MisfireDetected

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION

EstosignificaquelaPCMdelcochehadetectadoqueunode
loscilindrosdelmotornotrabajacorrectamente.Enestecaso
detratadelcilindro#9.

EstosignificaquelaPCMdelcochehadetectadoqueunode
loscilindrosdelmotornotrabajacorrectamente.Enestecaso
detratadelcilindro#10.

SNTOMAS

SNTOMAS

Motorinestable
Respuestalenta
Otrossntomaspuedenestarpresentes.

Motorinestable
Respuestalenta
Otrossntomaspuedenestarpresentes.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

POSIBLESCAUSAS

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

UncdigoP0310puededebersea:
Bujaconproblema
Cabledebujaconproblema
Bobinadefectuosa
Sensordeoxgenodefectuoso
Inyectordecombustibledefectuoso
Vlvuladeescapequemada
Convertidorcatalticodefectuoso
Tanquedecombustiblevaco
Compresindeficiente
PCMdaada

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Bujaconproblema
Cabledebujaconproblema
Bobinadefectuosa
Sensordeoxgenodefectuoso
Inyectordecombustibledefectuoso
Vlvuladeescapequemada
Convertidorcatalticodefectuoso
Tanquedecombustiblevaco
Compresindeficiente
PCMdaada

Sihaysntomas,talescomoelmotorinestable,
comprobartodoelcableadoylosconectoresquellevana
loscilindros(esdecir,bujasdeencendido).
Comosugerenciacambielasbujas,cablesdelasbujas,
tapadedistribuidoryelrotor(siaplica).
Delocontrario,revisarlaolasbobinas.
Revisarsielcatalizadorestaenmalascondiciones.Si
hueleahuevospodridosenelescape,elconvertidor
catalticonecesitaserreemplazado.
Revisarlosinyectoresdecombustible
Revisarelsensordeflujodeaire
RevisarlavlvulaEGRporsiestpegadoenabierto.

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensorEGR

Pgina60

Sihaysntomas,talescomoelmotorinestable,
comprobartodoelcableadoylosconectoresquellevana
loscilindros(esdecir,bujasdeencendido).
Comosugerenciacambielasbujas,cablesdelasbujas,
tapadedistribuidoryelrotor(siaplica).
Delocontrario,revisarlaolasbobinas.
Revisarsielcatalizadorestaenmalascondiciones.Si
hueleahuevospodridosenelescape,elconvertidor
catalticonecesitaserreemplazado.
Revisarlosinyectoresdecombustible
Revisarelsensordeflujodeaire
RevisarlavlvulaEGRporsiestpegadoenabierto.

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensorEGR

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0312

P0311

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Cilindro12falsaexplosindetectada

Cilindro11falsaexplosindetectada

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

Cylinder12MisfireDetected

Cylinder11MisfireDetected

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION

EstosignificaquelaPCMdelcochehadetectadoqueunode
loscilindrosdelmotornotrabajacorrectamente.Enestecaso
detratadelcilindro#12.

EstosignificaquelaPCMdelcochehadetectadoqueunode
loscilindrosdelmotornotrabajacorrectamente.Enestecaso
detratadelcilindro#11.

SNTOMAS

SNTOMAS

Motorinestable
Respuestalenta
Otrossntomaspuedenestarpresentes.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Bujaconproblema
Cabledebujaconproblema
Bobinadefectuosa
Sensordeoxgenodefectuoso
Inyectordecombustibledefectuoso
Vlvuladeescapequemada
Convertidorcatalticodefectuoso
Tanquedecombustiblevaco
Compresindeficiente
PCMdaada

Sihaysntomas,talescomoelmotorinestable,
comprobartodoelcableadoylosconectoresquellevana
loscilindros(esdecir,bujasdeencendido).
Comosugerenciacambielasbujas,cablesdelasbujas,
tapadedistribuidoryelrotor(siaplica).
Delocontrario,revisarlaolasbobinas.
Revisarsielcatalizadorestaenmalascondiciones.Si
hueleahuevospodridosenelescape,elconvertidor
catalticonecesitaserreemplazado.
Revisarlosinyectoresdecombustible
Revisarelsensordeflujodeaire
RevisarlavlvulaEGRporsiestpegadoenabierto.

VdeoeinformacindeSensorEGR

Pgina61

Sihaysntomas,talescomoelmotorinestable,
comprobartodoelcableadoylosconectoresquellevana
loscilindros(esdecir,bujasdeencendido).
Comosugerenciacambielasbujas,cablesdelasbujas,
tapadedistribuidoryelrotor(siaplica).
Delocontrario,revisarlaolasbobinas.
Revisarsielcatalizadorestaenmalascondiciones.Si
hueleahuevospodridosenelescape,elconvertidor
catalticonecesitaserreemplazado.
Revisarlosinyectoresdecombustible
Revisarelsensordeflujodeaire
RevisarlavlvulaEGRporsiestpegadoenabierto.

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensorEGR

MSINFORMACION

Bujaconproblema
Cabledebujaconproblema
Bobinadefectuosa
Sensordeoxgenodefectuoso
Inyectordecombustibledefectuoso
Vlvuladeescapequemada
Convertidorcatalticodefectuoso
Tanquedecombustiblevaco
Compresindeficiente
PCMdaada

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Motorinestable
Respuestalenta
Otrossntomaspuedenestarpresentes.

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0325

P0340

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Sensordetonacin1(banco1)problemaenelcircuito

SensorposicinrbollevasA(banco1)problemaenel
circuito

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

KnockSensor1CircuitMalfunction(Bank1orSingleSensor)

CamshaftPositionSensorCircuitMalfunction

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION

Cuandoocurreunavibracin,secreaunapresinenlos
cristalesinternosdelsensor.Estapresinprovocaqueel
sensorgenereunvoltajequecreceenproporcinala
vibracin.LaPCMusaestainformacinparaelclculodel
avancedechispa.

Estoindicaqueelproblemasedetectenelcircuitodel
sensordeposicindelrboldelevas.Elproblemapodraestar
encualquierpartedelcircuitoelmismosensor,elcableado,
olaPCM.Noselimiteasustituirelsensordeposicindel
rboldelevas,ycreaqueestoloarreglar.

SNTOMAS

SNTOMAS

Respuestalenta
Faltadepotencia
Otrossntomaspuedenestarpresentes.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Sensordaado
Cableencortocircuito
Circuitodaado

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Respuestalenta
Prdidadepotenciaenelmotor
Difcilarranque
Noarrancaelmotor

Comprobarlaresistenciadelsensor
Comprobarlneasabiertas
Reemplazarelsensor

Cableounconectorenelcircuitoconectadoatierra,en
cortooroto.
Sensordeposicindelrboldelevasfallando
PCMfallando
Circuitoabierto
Sensordeposicindelcigealfallando

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

MSINFORMACION

VdeoeinformacindeSensordeDetonacin

Inspeccionarvisualmenteelcableadoylosconectoresen
elcircuito
Verifiquelacontinuidadenelcableadodelcircuito
Comprobarelfuncionamientodelsensordeposicindel
rboldelevas
Reemplaceelsensordeposicindelrboldelevassegn
seanecesario
Comprobarelcircuitodeposicindelcigeal,
Reemplaceelcableadodelcircuitoy/oconectoressegn
seanecesario
Diagnosticar/reemplazarlaPCMcomoseanecesario

MSINFORMACION
VdeodeSensorCMP

Pgina62

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0341

ARMADORA

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Genrico

Compruebequeloscablesnopasanmuycercadelos
componentessecundariosdeencendido(bobina,cablesdelas
bujas,etc.).
Reviseelcableadodelsensordeporsipresentaquemaduras
odecoloracinporrocesconpartescalientes.
Reviseelsensordelrboldelevas
Inspeccionarlaruedareluctor(siesposible)paravercualquier
dienteoalgnotrodao
Sielreluctornoesvisibledesdeelexteriordelmotor,la
inspeccinslopuedehacersemedianteretirandoelrbolde
levasocolectordeadmisin(dependiendodelmotor)
Sitodoloanteriorestbien,reemplaceelsensor.

MSINFORMACION
VdeodeSensorCMP

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL
SensorposicinrbollevasA(banco1)problemade
rango/funcionamiento

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES
CamshaftPositionSensorCircuitRange/Performance

EXPLICACION
ElcdigoP0341bsicamentesignificaqueelmdulode
controldeltrenmotriz(PCM)hadetectadounproblemacon
lasealderboldelevas.Elsensordeposicindelrbolde
levas(CMP)envaunasealespecficaalaPCMpara
monitorearelpuntomuertosuperiorenlacarrerade
compresin,ascomosealesqueindicanlaposicindel
sensordelaleva.Estoselograatravsdeunaruedareluctor
adjuntaalrboldelevasquepasaporelsensordelaleva.
CadavezquelasealalaPCMesincompatibleconloquela
sealdebeser,seestableceestecdigo.NOTA:Estecdigo
tambinpuedeserfijadoporlargosperodosdearranque.

SNTOMAS

Altoconsumodecombustible
Problemasdearranque
Elmotornoarranca

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Elcableadodelsensordelrboldelevasenviado
demasiadocercadeloscablesparabuja(causa
interferencias)
Malaconexindecablesenelsensordelaleva
MalaconexindecablesenPCM
Sensordelrboldelevasdaado
Ruedareluctordaado

Pgina63

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0400

ARMADORA
Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL
Recirculacindegasesdeescapefalla

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES
ExhaustGasRecirculationFlowMalfunction

EXPLICACION
LosgasesdeescapesoncontroladosporlavlvulaEGRque
regulalacantidaddegasesdeescapequevuelvenaentraral
cilindro.Elmdulodecontroldeltrenmotriz(PCM)determina
lacantidadenbasealacargadelmotor,temperaturayotras
condiciones.SilaPCMdetectaquelacantidaddegasesde
escapequeentraalcilindroesinsuficienteoinexistente,se
estableceestecdigo.

SNTOMAS

Incrementodetemperatura
IncrementodeemisionesdeNOx(xidosdeNitrgeno)

POSIBLESCAUSAS
UncdigoP0400puededebersea:
Algoquerestringeelflujodelosgasesdeescape(EGR)
SolenoidedelaEGRdaado
CableadodefectuosodelsolenoideEGR/cableado
Laslneasdevacodaadas/desconectadadelavlvula
EGR
VlvulaEGRdefectuosa

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Utilizandounescner,operarlavlvulaEGRconelmotor
enmarcha.
Revisetodaslaslneasdevaco,mangueras,etc.
Remuevalavlvulaylmpielasiesnecesario
Reviseelcableadodelsolenoideyelsolenoide
ReemplazarlavlvulaEGR

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensorEGR

Pgina64

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0401

P0402

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Recirculacingasesescapeflujoinsuficiente

Recirculacingasesescapeflujoexcesivo

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

ExhaustGasRecirculationFlowInsufficientDetected

ExhaustGasRecirculationFlowExcessiveDetected

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION

LavlvulaEGRespartedelsistemadelasemisionesdel
vehculo,yseutilizaparareducirlatemperaturade
combustinylapresinparaelcontroldexidosde
nitrgeno.ExistentrescomponentesparaelsistemaEGR:la
vlvulaEGR,unsolenoideactuadoryunsensordepresin
diferencialdeEGR(DPFE).Estostresfuncionanjuntospara
proporcionarlacantidadcorrectaderecirculacinteniendo
comobaselatemperaturadelmotor,lacarga,etc.Elcdigo
P0401significasehadetectadounacantidadinsuficientede
EGR.

LavlvulaEGRespartedelsistemadelasemisionesdel
vehculo,yseutilizaparareducirlatemperaturade
combustinylapresinparaelcontroldexidosde
nitrgeno.Engeneral,existentrescomponentesparael
sistemaEGR:lavlvulaEGR,unsolenoideactuadoryun
sensordepresindiferencialdeEGR(DPFE).Estostres
funcionanjuntosparaproporcionarlacantidadcorrectade
recirculacinteniendocomobaselatemperaturadelmotor,
carga,etc.ElcdigoP0402significaqueelsistemaOBDha
detectadounacantidadexcesivadeEGR.

SNTOMAS

SNTOMAS

Preignicin,cuandoelmotorestbajocargaoaaltas
velocidades.

Marchamnimainestable.
Problemasenelfuncionamientodelmotor.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

POSIBLESCAUSAS

UncdigoP0402puededebersea:
ElDPFE(diferencialdepresinEGR)delsensorest
defectuosoynecesitaserreemplazado
HayunbloqueoenlaEGR(tubo),lomsprobableesque
tengaacumulacindecarbn
LavlvulaEGRestdefectuosa
LavlvulaEGRnopuedeabrirporfaltadevaco

DPFE(sensordediferencialdepresinEGR)defectuosoy
BloqueoenlaEGR(tubo),probabletienecarbn
acumulado
VlvulaEGRestdefectuosa
VlvulaEGRnoabreporfaltadevaco

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES
Enestecdigo,esmuycomnquesolosecambilavlvula
sinembargoelcdigovuelveaaparecer.LavlvulaEGRno
siempreeslacausa.
UseunabombadevacoparaprobarlavlvulaEGR.Debe
haberunadiferencianotableenlasRPMconlaEGRabierta:
LimpiarlavlvulaEGRy/olostubosparaeliminardepsitos.
CompruebeelvoltajeenlaDPFE,encomparacinconlos
valoresespecificados(reviseunmanualdereparacionespara
elmodeloespecficodesuauto)
ReemplaceelsensorDPFE(depreferenciaoriginal)
VuelvaacolocarlavlvulaEGR

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensorEGR

Pgina65

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES
Enestecdigo,esmuycomnquesolosecambilavlvulay
elcdigovuelveaaparecer.LavlvulaEGRnosiempreesla
causa.
Lasolucinmsprobableesreemplazarelsensor.
CompruebeelvoltajeenelsensordeDPFEenralentycuando
laEGRestabierta
ReemplaceelsensorDPFE

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensorEGR

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

P0403

Conelinterruptorabiertoyelmotorapagado,usarun
escnerparaactivarelsolenoidedeEGR.Escucharosentirun
clic,loqueindicaqueelsolenoideestenfuncionamiento.
Sielsolenoidefunciona,tendrquecomprobarlacorrienteen
elcircuitodetierra.Debeserinferiora1Amp.Siesas,el
problemaesintermitente.Sinoesasentoncesnohay
demasiadaresistenciaenelcircuito,realicelosiguiente:

Cuandoesactivadoversiustedpuedesoplaratravsdeella.
Siustednopuedequizexistaunaobstruccinquecausauna
resistenciaexcesiva.ReemplazarelsolenoidedeEGR.Sino
haybloqueo,desconecteelsolenoideEGRyelconectordela
PCMquecontieneelcircuitodesolenoidedecontroldeEGR.
UtilizandounmultmetrodigitalOhm,medirlaresistenciade
controlentreelcircuitodecontrolytierradelabatera.Debe
serinfinito.Sinoesas,entonceshayuncortocircuitoatierra
enelcircuitodecontrol.Repararelcortocircuitoatierray
probardenuevo.

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensorEGR

ARMADORA
Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL
Recirculacindegasesdeescapeproblemaenelcircuito

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES
ExhaustGasRecirculationCircuitMalfunction

EXPLICACION
Lacontinuidadesrevisadaporsiexistencircuitosabiertosy/o
encorto.CuandolaEGRrecibelaordendeabrirse,laPCM
detectaloscambiosdevoltajeesperados.

SNTOMAS
Usualmenteunfalloenelcircuitodecontrol,nodejar
sntomasevidentessalvolalmparaIndicadoradefalla(MIL),
encendida.Sinembargo,sielsolenoidedecontroldeEGRse
atascaenposicinabiertodebidoalosdesechos,etc.el
cdigopuedeseracompaadoporproblemasdeencendido.

POSIBLESCAUSAS
UncdigoP0403puededebersea:
SolenoideEGRdaado
Excesivaresistenciaenelcircuitodecontrol(PCMcontrol
detierra)debidoaunalneaabierta,odaosenel
cableado.
MalaconexinenelcableadodesolenoidedeEGR
(desgastadaopinessueltos)
PresenciadeaguaenelcableadodesolenoidedeEGR
BloqueoenelcontroldesolenoidedeEGR,solenoide
abiertoocerradoprovocandounaresistenciaexcesiva
Laprdidadevoltajedealimentacindesolenoidede
EGR
PCMdaada

Pgina66

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0410

ARMADORA
Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL
Sistemainyeccinairesecundariofalladelsistema

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES
SecondaryAirInjectionSystemMalfunction

EXPLICACION
ElcdigoP0410serefierealsistemadeemisiones.Labomba
deaireintroduceairealosgasesdeescapeparareducirlas
emisiones.Senecesitaairedelexteriorylabombalo
introduceatravsdedosvlvulasencadabanco.

SNTOMAS

LuzMILencendida
Motorconfluctuaciones

POSIBLESCAUSAS
UncdigoP0410puededebersea:
Manguerasdevacodaadas
Nofuncionalabombadeaire
Circuitodesolenoidedepasodeaireabierto
Solenoidedepasodeaire,atascado,abiertoocerrado
Vlvuladepasodeaireconfuga,bloqueadaoatascada
enabierto/cerrado
Aguaestancadaenlabombadeaire
Solenoidecongelado
Labombapresentacorrosin

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES
Revisesihaylneasdesconectadasenlaslneasdevacoenel
sistemadeaire
Reviseelenrutamientoadecuadodelaslneasdevaco.
Desconectelamangueradelabombadeairealavlvula
solenoide,arrancarelmotoryveasisebombeaaire.
Enalgunoscasos,unpequeoagujeroenlacubiertadehule
enlabombapermitequeelaguadrene.

Pgina67

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0420

P0421

ARMADORA
Genrico

ARMADORA
Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Sistemacatalizador(banco1)eficienciapordebajodellmite
(banco1)

Eficienciadecalentamientodelcatalizadorpordebajodel
lmite(Banco1)

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES
WarmUpCatalystEfficiencyBelowThreshold(Bank1)

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES
CatalystSystemEfficiencyBelowThreshold(Bank1)

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION

Estosignificaqueunodelossensoresdeoxgenodel
convertidorcatalticoenelbanco1detectaqueelconvertidor
noestfuncionandotaneficientementecomodebeser
(segnespecificaciones).Espartedelsistemadeemisionesde
losvehculos.

Elconvertidorcatalticotieneunsensordeoxgenoalfrentey
otrodetrs.Cuandoelvehculosecalientayseejecutaen
mododecircuitocerrado,lalecturadebefluctuar.Lalectura
delsensordeoxgenodebeserbastanteestable.
Normalmente,elcdigoP0420desencadenalaluzMIL,silas
lecturasdelosdossensoressonsimilares.Estoesindicativo
de(entreotrascosas)deelconvertidorquenofuncionatan
eficientementecomodebeser(segnespecificaciones).

SNTOMAS
Lossntomaspuedennosernotorios.
Esmsprobablequesepresenteelcdigodespusdequeel
motorhatenidovariosarranquesenfrodelosltimosdas.

SNTOMAS

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Posiblementenosepresenteningnsntoma

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Combustibleconmayorcantidaddeplomofueusado
Unsensordeoxgenonofuncionaadecuadamente
Sensordetemperaturadelmotornofunciona
Daosy/ofugasdelcolectordeescapeocatalizadoro
tubodeescape
Sincronizacindelachisparetrasada
Lossensoresdeoxgenoenelfrenteydetrsdel
convertidorestnreportandomuysimilareslecturas

Convertidorcatalticonofuncionacorrectamente
Unsensordeoxgenonofuncionaadecuadamente
Bujanotrabajacorrectamente

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES
MedirelvoltajeenelsensordeoxgenoenelBanco1(el
sensortrasero,oelsensordespusdeelconvertidor).
Seraunabuenaprcticaprobarcadasensordeoxgeno

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Repararfugasenelcolectordeescape,tuberas,
convertidorcataltico.
Utiliceunosciloscopioparadiagnosticarel
funcionamientodelsensordeoxgeno(Consejo:Elsensor
deoxgenoenlapartedelanteradelconvertidorcataltico
tienenormalmenteunaformadeondafluctuante.La
formadeondadelsensordetrsdelconvertidordebeser
msconstante).
Reviseelsensordeoxgeno,reemplazarsiesnecesario
Reemplaceelconvertidorcataltico

Pgina68

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0430

P0431

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Sistemacatalizador(banco2)eficienciapordebajoumbral

Catalizadordelantero(banco2)eficienciadecalentamiento
pordebajoumbral

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES
WarmUpCatalystEfficiencyBelowThreshold(Bank2)

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES
CatalystSystemEfficiencyBelowThreshold(Bank2)

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION

Estosignificaqueunodelossensoresdeoxgenodel
convertidorcatalticoenelbanco2detectaqueelconvertidor
noestfuncionandotaneficientementecomodebeser
(segnespecificaciones).

Estosignificaqueunodelossensoresdeoxgenodel
convertidorcatalticoenelbanco2detectaqueelconvertidor
noestfuncionandotaneficientementecomodebeser
(segnespecificaciones).

SNTOMAS

SNTOMAS

Lossntomaspuedennosernotorios.
LuzMILencendida

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Lossntomaspuedennosernotorios.
LuzMILencendida

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Convertidorcatalticonofuncionacorrectamente
Unsensordeoxgenonofuncionaadecuadamente
Bujanotrabajacorrectamente
Tubodeescape
Fugasdeairedeadmisin
Inyectoresdecombustibledefectuosos
Inyectordecombustiblefugando
Sincronizacindelencendidoincorrecta
Mdulodecontroldelmotor

Convertidorcatalticonofuncionacorrectamente
Unsensordeoxgenonofuncionacorrectamente
Fugadegasesdeescape

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Revisarsihayfugasdeescapeyensucasorepararlas
RevisarelvoltajeenelsensordeoxgenoenelBanco1.
Esconvenienteprobarcadasensordeoxgeno.

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Revisarelvoltajeenelsensordeoxgenoenelbanco1.
Esconvenienteprobarcadasensordeoxgeno.

Pgina69

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0440

P0441

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Sistemadecontroldeemisionesevaporacinfalladel
sistema

Sistemaemisionesevaporacinflujoincorrectodepurga

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

EvaporativeEmissionControlSystemIncorrectPurgeFlow

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

EvaporativeEmissionControlSystemMalfunction

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION

Estoindicaqueunapartedelsistemadecontroldeemisiones
(EVAP)yanoestfuncionandocorrectamente.Elsistemade
EVAPsecomponedevariaspartes,incluyendo,elgas,las
lneasdecombustible,filtrodecarbnactivo,vlvulade
purga,yotrasmangueras.Elsistemadecontroldeemisiones
previeneelescapedevaporesdelsistemadecombustiblede
unvehculo.Losvaporesdecombustiblesontransportados
porlasmanguerasaunrecipientedecarbnactivoparasu
almacenamiento.Mstarde,cuandoelmotorestenmarcha
unavlvuladepurgaseabreparapermitirelcontroldela
ingestadevacoparaextraerlosvaporesdecombustibleenel
motor.

Estesistemaprevienequelosgasesdeltanqueescapenala
atmosfera.Cuandoseevaporaelcombustibleeneltanque,el
vaporsedirigehaciaelrecipientedecarbnactivo.Estos
vaporessealmacenanhastaquelaPCMdeterminael
momentoidealparasupurgado.

SNTOMAS
Posiblementeustednonotaningnproblemaalconducir

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Eltapndeltanquedecombustiblenoestinstaladoono
funcionacorrectamente
Elsolenoidedepurganofunciona
Elcanisterestconectadoynofuncionacorrectamente

SNTOMAS
Posiblementeustednonotaningnproblemaalconducir,Luz
MILencendida

POSIBLESCAUSAS

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Retireyvuelvaainstalareltapndeltanque,borreel
cdigodefallayuselaunidadduranteundayveasiel
cdigoregresa.
ReviseelsistemadeEVAPparaverificarquenoexistan
cortesofugasenlostubosymangueras
Reviselasmanguerasparaasegurarsedequenoest
desconectadoelsistemaEVAP
Compruebeyensucasocambieelsensor
Compruebeyensucasocambielavlvuladepurga

Tanquesineltapndegasolinaoflojo
Tapndegasolinaincorrectoparaelvehculo
Interruptordevacodaado
LneaEVAProtaodaada
Lneasabiertasoencortocircuitoenelcircuitode
alimentacindevoltajeasolenoidedepurga
Solenoidedepurgadefectuoso
RestriccindelsolenoideEVAP,lneaofiltro
Resistenciaocorrosinenelconectordepurga
PCMdaada

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Pgina70

Reemplazareltapndegasolina
Repararlneasdaadasdelsistema
Repararlneasabiertasoencortodelcircuitodel
solenoidedepurgadelcanister
Reemplazarelsolenoidedepurga
Reemplazarelinterruptor
ReemplazarlaPCM

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0442

ARMADORA

SNTOMAS

Genrico

Probablementenosepresenteningnsntomanotorio.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Sistemaemisionesevaporacinfugapequeadetectada

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES
EvaporativeEmissionControlSystemLeakDetected(small
leak)

EXPLICACION
Estoindicaunafugadevapordecombustibleenelsistemade
controlEVAP.Estosignificaunaprdidamuypequeaqueha
sidodetectada.Dehecho,laprdidapuedeserdeunagujero
tanpequeocomo0.04"dedimetro.El(EVAP)decontrolde
emisionesprevieneelescapedevaporesdelsistemade
combustibledeunvehculo.Losvaporesdecombustibleson
guiadosporlasmanguerasaunrecipientedecarbnactivado.
Mstarde,cuandoelmotorestenmarchaunavlvulade
purgaseabreparapermitirelcontroldelaingestadevaco
paraextraerlosvaporesdecombustible.

Pgina71

Tapndecombustibleflojoomalcolocado
Tapndegasolinaincorrectoparaelvehculo
Unapequeafuga/agujeroenuntubodevaporde
combustible
OtraspequeasfugasenelsistemaEVAP
Sellodefectuoso

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Retireyvuelvaainstalareltapndeltanquede
combustible,borrarloscdigos,ycirculelaunidad
duranteundayversiloscdigosvuelven
Delocontrario,sustituireltapndeltanquede
combustible
ReviseelsistemadeEVAPpararevisarsihaycortes,
agujerosenlostubosy/omangueras.

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0443

ARMADORA

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL
Vlvuladepurgadelsistemadecontrolemisionesdevapor
problemaenelcircuito

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES
EvaporativeEmissionControlSystemPurgeControlValve
CircuitMalfunction

EXPLICACION
Elsistemadeemisionesdeevaporacin(EVAP)permitealos
vaporesdeltanquedegasserquemados,ynoventiladosala
atmsferaenformadeunaemisin.Lapurgadelavlvula
solenoidesealimentadevoltajedelabatera.LaECM
controlalavlvuladefuncionamientodelcircuitodetierra,la
aperturadelavlvuladepurgaenmomentosespecficosque
permitenaestosgasesparaentrarenelmotor.LaECM
supervisaelcircuitodetierra,as,enbuscadedefectos.
Cuandoelsolenoidedepurganoestactivado,laECMdebe
veraunaltovoltajeenelcircuitodetierra.Cuandoseactiva
elsolenoide,laECMdebeverelvoltajedetierrabajo,cercano
acero.SilaECMnoveestasvariacionescomoesperaba,o
detectaunprocesoabiertoenelcircuito,seestableceel
cdigo.

SNTOMAS

LuzMILencendida.
Condicinpobresilavlvuladepurgaestatascadaen
abierta.
Excesivapresineneltanquedegasenlaformadeun
sonido"silbido"cuandosequitalatapa,loqueindicauna
vlvuladepurgaquenofuncionaenabsolutooatascada
encerrada.

Utilizandounescner,activarelsolenoidedepurga.
Escucharosentirunclicprocedentedelapurgade
solenoide.Sedebehacerclicunavez,enalgunosmodelos
sepuedehacerclicenvariasocasiones.
Sinoesas,hagaclicenlaopcindeactivacindela
herramienta,desenchufeelconectordelsolenoidey
revisequenotengadaos,agua,etc.,luego,verifiqueel
voltajedelabateraenelcabledealimentacin,sihay
voltajedelabatera,activelasvlvulasdeformamanual
utilizandouncableyversiseactivalavlvula.Silohace,
entonceselsolenoideestfuncionandocorrectamente,
perohayunproblemaconelcircuitodecontrol.Sino
haceclic,cuandoloactivasmanualmente,sustituyael
solenoidedepurga.
Paracomprobarsihayunproblemaenelcircuitode
control(silaspruebasdesolenoideestnbienytiene
voltajeenelsolenoide)conecteelsolenoideyelimineel
circuitodecontrol(baja)elconectordelcabledeECM(Si
noestssegurodecmohacerlo,nolointente).Conel
cabledetierraremovidodelaECM,girarlallavede
encendidoyluegomanualmenteproporcionepiquetesde
tierra.Elsolenoidedebehacerclic.Silohace,entonces
nohayproblemaconelcabledecontrolyhayun
problemaconlaECM,sernecesariocambiarlaECM.Sin
embargo,sinolohace,muyprobablementehayauna
lneaabiertaentrelaECMyelsolenoide.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Puedehaberunproblemaconlapurgadelcircuitode
control,nonecesariamentedelavlvula.Porlogeneral,
encontramosalavlvulayelsolenoidecomoun
conjunto.
Solenoidedepurga(internaacortooabierto)
Cableadorosandoconotrocomponentequecausa
cortocircuitoocircuitoabierto,conectoresgastados,
rotosoencortocircuitoporlaintrusindeagua.
PCMdaada
CircuitocontroladordentrodelaPCMdaado

Pgina72

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0446

ARMADORA

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL
Sistemaemisionesevaporacin,controlventilacin
problemasenelcircuito

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES
EvaporativeEmissionControlSystemVentControlCircuit
Malfunction

Tapndecombustibleflojoomalcolocado
Tapndegasolinaincorrectoparaelvehculo
Vlvuladeventilacindefectuosa
Lneaabierta,cortooexcesivaresistenciadelcircuitode
controldelavlvuladeventilacin
Vlvuladeventilacinobstruida
PCMdaada

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

EXPLICACION
Estavlvuladeventilacinsecierraafindesellarlaabertura
paraqueelsistemaEVAPpuedapresionaryasegurarqueno
hayafugas.Estavlvuladeventilacinsealimenta,
normalmente,devoltajedebatera.LaECMcontrolalatierra,
esdecirqueactivalavlvula(cierre).SilaECMdetectaun
cortocircuitoatierra,y/oabierta,activarelcdigoP0446.
Estecdigopuedereferirsetambinaladeteccindequeel
sistemadeEVAPesincapazdealcanzaromantenerelvaco
durantelaprueba.

Retireyvuelvaainstalareltapndeltanquede
combustible,borrarloscdigos,ycirculelaunidad
duranteundayversiloscdigosvuelven
Delocontrario,sustituireltapndeltanquede
combustible
Reemplazarlavlvuladeventilacin
Reparacindecircuitoabierto,encorto,oelproblemade
laresistencia
ReemplazarPCM

SNTOMAS

LuzMILiluminada
Posibleoloragasolina

Pgina73

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0453

ARMADORA

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL
Sensordepresinemisionesdevaporsealalta

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

EvaporativeEmissionControlSystemPressureSensorHigh
Input

EXPLICACION
ElEVAP(emisionesporevaporacin)permitequelosvapores
deltanquedecombustibleseanpurgadosyquemadosporel
motorenvezdeexpulsarloalaatmsferacomoemisiones
nocivas.ElsistemadeEVAPcontieneunsensordepresin
paracomprobarlaintegridaddelsistema.Peridicamente,el
sistemadeEVAPrealizaunapruebadepresinpara
comprobarquenoexistenfugasenelsistema.Utilizaeste
sensor,tambinconocidocomolapresindeltanquede
combustible(FTP).EnelcdigoP0453:laPCM(Powertrain
ControlModule)notqueelsensordepresinEVAPoFTP
detectunapresinsuperioralanormal(porencimade4.5
volts)enelsistemaEVAP.

NOTA:EnalgunosvehculoslaFTPesunaparteintegraldela
bombadecombustibleeneltanque.

Apretareltapndecombustible
CambieelsensordepresindelsistemadecontrolEVAP
Realizarlaprueba(KOEO).Elvalornormalesporlo
generalcercade2.5voltsalapresinatmosfrica
(algunospuedenfluctuardebidoalaaltitud).Nosiempre
debesersuperiora4.5volts.
Siestcercade2.7Vconeltapndeltanquede
combustiblecerrado,elproblemaesprobablemente
intermitente.Useunmultmetro,ymidaelvoltajeenel
cabledesealalmismotiempotratandodeinduciral
problemademovertodaslaspruebasdecableadoenel
sensorFTP.Sielvoltajevaracuandoseanaliza,verifique
lasconexiones,quenotenganagua,elconector,cables
rotosodaados.
Sielvalormostradoenelanlisisestporencimade
4.5V,desconectarelsensor(siesposible)ycomprobarsi
hayvoltajedenuevo.Sielvoltajealtosiguecuandose
desconecta,inspeccionarloscables,sielvoltajealto
desaparecealdesconectarelsensor,verifiquequehaya
buenatierraparaelsensoryelvoltajedereferencia
adecuado.Siustedtieneunabuenatierra,y5voltsde
referencia,sustituirelsensordeFTP,yaqueesta
probableencortocircuito.

SNTOMAS

LuzMILiluminada
Posibleolorfuerteacombustible

POSIBLESCAUSAS

CablesabiertosdelasealdelsensordeFTP
CortaacorrienteenlasealdecabledelsensordeFTP
SensordeFTPdaado
Anormalmentealtapresineneltanquedecombustible
debidoalbloqueodepurgaEVAPmanguerasoest
demasiadollenoeltanque
Prdidadetierraparaelsensor
ElcircuitodecontroldepresindelsistemaEVAPest
abiertooencortocircuito
MangueradelsistemaEVAPobstruido,torcida,
desconectadoounamalaconexin.

Pgina74

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0455

P0456

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Sistemadecontroldeemisionesdevaporfugagrande
detectada

Sistemaemisionesevaporacinfugapequeadetectada

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

EvaporativeEmissionsSystemSmallleakdetected

EvaporativeEmissionControlSystemLeakDetected(gross
leak)

EXPLICACION
Elmdulodecontroldeltrenmotriz(PCM)endiferentes
momentosrealizavariaspruebasenelsistemaEVAP.ElOBDII
mejoralossistemasdeEVAPmanteniendolosgasesdel
tanquedecombustibleyevitaquesesalganalaatmsfera,y
enlugardeesolosreenvaalmotorparaserquemados.
PruebasdepresinsellevanacaboporlaPCMpara
supervisarelsistemadeselladodelasfugas.LaPCMcontrola
lapresindelsistemaEVAPalverelsensordeltanquede
presindecombustible(FTP).Cuandoelsensorindicauna
pequeafugaenelsistemaEVAP,seestableceestecdigo.

EXPLICACION
Estoindicaunafugagrandedevapordecombustibleolafalta
deflujodepurgaenelsistemadecontrolEVAP.Elsistemade
controldeemisionesprevieneelescapedevaporesdel
sistemadecombustibledeunvehculo.Losvaporesde
combustiblesonguiadosporlasmanguerasaunrecipientede
carbnactivado.Despus,cuandoelmotorestenmarcha,
unavlvuladepurgaseabreparapermitirelcontroldela
ingestadevacoparaextraerlosvaporesdecombustibleenel
motor.

SNTOMAS

SNTOMAS

LuzMILencendida

Nohabrningnproblemademanejo

POSIBLESCAUSAS

POSIBLESCAUSAS

NormalmenteelcdigoP0456esgeneradoporuntapnde
combustibleincorrectoodefectuoso.Llenareldepsitode
combustibleconelmotorenmarchapuedecausareste
cdigo,osilatapanoestababienapretada.Cualquieradelos
siguientespuntostambinpodraserlacausa:
UnapequeafugaencualquieradelasmanguerasdeEVAPo
manguerasdeltanquedecombustible
Unapequeafugaenlavlvuladepurgaovlvulade
ventilacin
Elcanister,puedeestardaado

Unatapadegasolinasueltaomalcolocada
Latapanoembona
OtrasfugasopiezadaadaenelsistemaEVAP

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Retireyvuelvaainstalareltapndeltanquede
combustible,borrarloscdigos,ycirculelaunidad
duranteundayversiloscdigosvuelven
Delocontrario,sustituireltapndeltanquede
combustible
ReviseelsistemadeEVAPpararevisarsihay
obstrucciones,agujerosenlostubosy/omangueras

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Tapndecombustibleflojoomalcolocado
Tapndegasolinaincorrectoparaelvehculo
Usandounescneractivarelsolenoidedeventilacin.
Luegocontrolarelsensordepresindeltanquede
combustible(FTP).Sielsistemaestsellado
correctamente,elnmerosemantendrconstante.Siel
sistemaescapalentamente,utilizaunamquinadehumo
ydetectardequecomponentedeEVAPsaleelhumo.No
presurizarelsistemadeEVAPconpresindeaire.Silo
hace,puededaarelsolenoidedepurgayventilacin.

Pgina75

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0500

P0501

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Sensorvelocidaddelvehculofalla

Sensorvelocidaddelvehculoproblemaderangoo
funcionamiento

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

VehicleSpeedSensorMalfunction

VehicleSpeedSensorRange/Performance

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION

Elsensordevelocidaddelvehculo(VSS)noestfuncionando
correctamente.

Elsensordevelocidaddelvehculo(VSS)noestfuncionando
correctamente.

SNTOMAS

SNTOMAS

PrdidadefrenosABS
Laluzdeadvertencia"antilock"o"freno"iluminada
Elvelocmetrooelodmetropuedenofuncionar
correctamente
EllimitadordeRPMdelvehculopuededisminuir
Eldesplazamientodelatransmisinautomticapuede
sererrtico
Otrossntomastambinpuedenestarpresentes

POSIBLESCAUSAS

PrdidadefrenosABS
Laluzdeadvertencia"antilock"o"freno"iluminada
Elvelocmetrooelodmetropuedenofuncionar
correctamente
EllimitadordeRPMdelvehculopuededisminuir
Eldesplazamientodelatransmisinautomticapuede
sererrtico
Otrossntomastambinpuedenestarpresentes

POSIBLESCAUSAS

Elsensordevelocidaddelvehculo(VSS)nofunciona
adecuadamente
Hayuncablerotoodesgastadoqueconducealasensor
develocidaddelvehculo
LaPCMdelvehculonoestcorrectamenteconfigurado
paraeltamaorealdeneumticosenelvehculo

Elsensordevelocidaddelvehculo(VSS)nofunciona
adecuadamente
Hayuncablerotoodesgastadoqueconducealasensor
develocidaddelvehculo
LaPCMdelvehculonoestcorrectamenteconfigurado
paraeltamaorealdeneumticosenelvehculo

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Lomssencilloesborrarelcdigoyversiserestablece.
Revisequetodoelcableadoylosconectoresquellevanal
sensordevelocidadestnenbuenascondiciones.La
ubicacindelsensordependedelvehculo.Elsensor
podraestarenelejetrasero,transmisin,otalvezel
cubodelarueda(freno).
Sielcableadoylosconectoresestnbien,entoncesrevise
elvoltajeenelsensordevelocidad.Elprocedimiento
exactodependedelamarcaymodelodelvehculo.
Sitodosevebien,sustituirelsensor.

MSINFORMACION

MSINFORMACION
VdeoeinformacindeSensorVSS

VdeoeinformacindeSensorVSS

Pgina76

Lomssencilloesborrarelcdigoyversiserestablece.
Acontinuacin,compruebequetodoelcableadoylos
conectoresquellevanalsensordevelocidad.Laubicacin
delsensordependedelvehculo.Elsensorpodraestaren
elejetrasero,transmisin,otalvezelcubodelarueda
(freno).
Sielcableadoylosconectoresestnbien,entoncesrevise
elvoltajeenelsensordevelocidad.Elprocedimiento
exactodependedelamarcaymodelodelvehculo.
Sitodosevebien,sustituirelsensor.

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0506

P0507

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

Sistemacontrolralentrpminferioraloprevisto

Sistemacontrolralentrpmsuperioraprevisto

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

IdleControlSystemRevolutionsPerMinute(EngineSpeed)
(RPM)LowerThanExpected

IdleControlSystemRevolutionsPerMinute(EngineSpeed)
(RPM)HigherThanExpected

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION

EstecdigoP0506escomnquesedispareenlosvehculos
quetienenelcontrolelectrnicodelacelerador.Esdecir,que
notieneuncabledelaceleradorregulardesdeelpedaldel
aceleradoralmotor.Sebasanenlossensoresyelectrnicade
controldelacelerador.Enestecaso,elcdigoP0506seactiva
cuandolaPCMdetectaunavelocidaddemotoraralentque
esinferioralapreprogramada.

Sebasanenlossensoresyelectrnicadecontroldel
acelerador.Enestecaso,elcdigoP0507seactivacuandola
PCM(mdulodecontroldelsistemadepropulsin)detecta
unavelocidaddemotoraralentqueesmayorala
programada.EnelcasodelosvehculosdeGM(y
posiblementeotros),sielrgimenderalentessuperiora200
rpmmsaltodeloesperado,estecdigoaparece.
EstecdigoP0507escomnquesedispareenlosvehculos
quetienenelcontrolelectrnicodelacelerador.Esdecir,que
notieneuncabledelaceleradorregulardesdeelpedaldel
aceleradoralmotor.

SNTOMAS

Velocidadralentmenor.
LuzMILencendida.

POSIBLESCAUSAS

SNTOMAS

Prdidadevaco
Obstruccindeaireenelconductodeadmisindeaire
Falladeventilacinpositivadelcrter(PCV)
Cuerpodeaceleracindaadooaceleradorsucio
Problemainternoenelmotor
PCMfallando

Velocidadralentinestable.
LuzMILencendida.
Problemasparaarrancar

POSIBLESCAUSAS

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES
Esteesuncdigodeinformacin,asquerevisesihayotros
cdigos,parainspeccionarlasfugasdevaco,lasrestricciones,
ylosdaos.SinohayotrossntomasqueelDTCens,slo
borrarelcdigoyrevisarsivuelve.

Prdidadevaco
Fugasalaentradadeaire
VlvulaEGRconfugasdevaco
UnafalladeventilacinpositivadellavlvulaPCV
Cuerpodeaceleracindaadoosucio
ErrordelsistemaEVAP
CircuitodefectuosoIAC

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

Pgina77

EsteDTCesuncdigodeinformacin,siaparecenotros
cdigos,atindalosprimero.Sinohayotrossntomasque
elDTCens,sloborrarelcdigoyrevisarsivuelve.

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

Descripcin,causasysoluciones

Los100CdigosOBDIImsFrecuentes

P0601

P0603

ARMADORA

ARMADORA

Genrico

Genrico

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

DESCRIPCIONENESPAOL

MdulocontrolmotormemoriaROM

Memoriadelmdulodecontrolinterno(KAM)error

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

DESCRIPCIONENINGLES

ControlModuleReadOnlyMemory(ROM)

InternalControlModuleKeepAliveMemory(KAM)Error

EXPLICACION

EXPLICACION

Estosignificaquehayunerrorinternoenelmdulodecontrol
deltrenmotriz(PCM).
Estecdigosepresentafrecuentementeenvehculos
Chrysler,DodgeyJeepysignificaqueunacomunicacinen
seriefalldentrodelacomputadoraporalmenos6veces.

SNTOMAS

VoltajedelabaterasesuministraalaECM/PCM,incluso
cuandoelinterruptordeencendidoseapagaparalafuncin
dememoriadelECM/PCM,elaire/combustiblede
retroalimentacinrelacindecompensacindelamemoria
devalor,elvolumendeaireenmarchaelaprendizajede
memoriadevalor,etc.

SNTOMAS

LuzMILencendida

POSIBLESCAUSAS

CasisiempreelproblemaeslaPCMposiblementedebido
auncortocircuitointerno.
SisedesconectalaPCM,mientrasquelabateraest
conectada,sepuedegenerarestecdigo.

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES

ReprogramarlaPCM
CambiarlaPCM

Bateraconcargabaja
Terminaldelabaterafloja.
ECM/PCMcircuitodealimentacinabiertooencorto
ErrordeprogramacindeECM/PCM
FallaenlaECM/PCM

POSIBLESSOLUCIONES
Conectarbienlasterminalesdelabatera
Recargarlabatera.
Borrarelcdigo,sivuelveaaparecerpuedesernecesario
reprogramarocambiarlaECM/PCM.

Pgina78

LuzMILencendida

Elmotorpodranoarrancar

POSIBLESCAUSAS

MsdecdigosOBDII,hazclicaqu

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