UNIT 1

INTRODUCTION TO BASICS

1. Number theory:
Simplification using algebra formula basic shortcuts for arithmetic operation
identification of prime number tricks using formulae divisibility and rules
(numbers and algebraic equations) - unit digit in the product divisibility of a number
- AP & GP
2. Fractions:
Types of fractions decimals types of decimals (recurring and non-recurring and
mixed decimals) operations on decimals simplifications Comparison between
decimals and fractions.
3. LCM &HCF:
Methods in both relation b/w LCM and HCF - LCM and HCF of fractions and
decimals largest and smallest number divisible by set of numbers using LCM and
HCF - numerical problems and applications
4. NUMBER SERIES:
AP, GP & HP General series simple problems (find the number between a1.a2)

UNIT 2
1.

ALGEBRA AND PROBABILITY

AVERAGES AND AGES:

Simple problems - addition or removal change in average - replacement (new
average) Age problems company seniority problems based on age.

2. PERMUTATION AND COMBINATIONS:

Factorials results and simple problems fundamentals permutation and
combinations problems with and without restrictions permutation problems (objects
repeated, circular permutation and problems in clockwise and anticlockwise, words,
no of days problems)

3. PROBABILITY:

Definitions and results - coin problems (1 to 3 coins) die, cards, ball and leap year
problems
UNIT 3

VARIATION AND TIME RELATED PROBLEMS

1. RATION AND PROPORTION

Definitions (Ration and proportion) dividing a given number in the given ratio comparison as ratio simple problems - Properties of proportion and continued
proportion directly and inversely proportion application problems.
2. TIME AND WORK
Basic problems 2 worker problem 3 worker problem and group work (to replacing
work or by separate work or together work)
3. TIME AND DISTANCE
Concept Average speed different modes of transport distance between two
moving bodies problems trains boats and streams.
UNIT 4

MENSURATION AND PERCENTAGE PROBLEMS

1. MENSURATION
Basic formulae change of depth - to find the depth of any area - shapes like cubes
and cuboids
2. PERCENTAGE
Concepts percentage as a fraction fraction as a percentage percentage of a
number - percentage to decimals problems like result analysis and addition and
subtraction and to find the total change in percentage.
3. PROFIT AND LOSS
Basics and formulae - manufacturing type problems find profit or loss (by giving
sum number and increasing it randomly and to find it) selling at different rates mixing of profit and loss

4. PARTNERSHIP
Definiton and basic concept - % of fraction and vice versa - % of number to
number and % of decimal to decimal

UNIT 5

COMMON REASONING PROBLEMS