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The Construction of a MultiChAcc

(MultireChargeable Accumulator)

Patrick Kudis, Ebbo Krahmer,


Chenny Pelz, Isabel Rocholl
St. Raphael Gymnasium

I forgot to cancel my date. The


battery of my cell phone is
empty! Could I use yours ?

Hi, everything's fine ?


Yeah, what about you ?

Sorry, mine's empty


too.
3

What should I do now ?


There is my flat. You can use
our phone, you got the
number?

Tell me!

We build an accumulator,
which is rechargeable by
my moves during sports.
This accumulator could
charge the cell phone.

Yes, great, thanks !


... I have an idea !

6
This would be
very useful
lets try!

Research topics

1. Little effort + green energy = enough energy to


recharge a cell phone battery ?

2. Design of a suitable adapter for an intelligent


network?

Structure
1. The forces of nature
1.1 Wind- & Water power
2. The forces of humans
2.1 The bicycle dynamo
2.2 The Lorentz force shaker

3. The MultiChAcc
4. Outlook

Wind and water wheel: Preliminarys

Wind and water wheel: Setup

Electric generator
Wind- and
Waterwheel

Stand

Wind and water wheel: Measurements

Speed
in km/h

Voltage
in V

Amperage
in mA

Power
in mW

0.5

20

1.5

Conclusion: The wheel does not produce enough energy to


load the accumulator.

Bicycle dynamo: Setup


Manual generator

Flank dynamo
mounted on a
bicycle

Bicycle dynamo: Measurements


Factors for a high energy level:
1. Frequency
2. Efficiency of the dynamo

Frequency
In Hz

Voltage
in V

Amperage
in A

Power
in W

1.5

3.0

0.6

1.8

2.2

3.8

1.0

3.8

Conclusion: Is the frequency high enough we produce enough


power to charge the accumulator directly.

Lorentz force shaker: Preliminarys


Cable

Induction coil
Diode
Spring

Magnet
Spring

Lorentz force shaker: Setup

Induced voltage depends on:

1. Shaking rate
2. Number of turns in the coil
(we used 20000)
3. Magnetic field strength.

Induction coil

Tube with magnet

Lorentz force shaker: Measurements


Shaking frequency Peak voltage Peak amperage

Peak power

in Hz

in V

in mA

in mW

19.7

0.9

19

10

35.1

1.75

62

14

41.2

2.1

87

Conclusion: The induced voltage is sufficient to charge the


MultiChAcc.

MultiChAcc: Setup

Accumulator
- 17 Wh
- Output voltage:
3.7 V-4.2 V
- Input voltage:
from 3.7 V

MultiChAcc: Setup
MultiChAcc input

USB output

USB input

MultiChAcc: Setup

- Rectifier

MultiChAcc: Setup

- Rectifier
- DC step up booster

MultiChAcc: Setup

- Rectifier
- DC step up booster
- Voltmeter and switch

MultiChAcc: Setup

- Rectifier
- DC step up booster
- Voltmeter and switch
- Diode

MultiChAcc: Setup
Outside
solar panels
- in series
- 6 V to 14 V, 20 mA

Inside
additional diode

MultiChAcc: Gadgets

NFC tags
USB port

MultiChAcc: First Tests

Charging the accumulator


Charging a smartphone
Charging all smartphones

Outlook
1. Wind and water wheel

- Voltages of some mV
usage of the stepup
2. Bicycle dynamo, Solar power and Lorentz force shaker
- Voltages of a few Volts
The accumulator is
charged directly

3. The MultiChAcc
- Opitimization: smaller plastic cover, fix the elements, LED

The MultiChAcc
is the solution!

Thanks for your


attention.

Literature
https://t2.ftcdn.net/jpg/00/41/74/73/500_F_41747349_xITSKnjLTVTMSuzXIdFXwn38F
WLmuvHi.jpg
http://www.dhresource.com/albu_421963464_00/1.0x0.jpg
http://www.survivopedia.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/Solar_panels2.jpg

http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonnenenergie
http://fahrradbeleuchtung-info.de/arten-von-fahrraddynamos-und-ihre-vor-undnachteile

http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superkondensator
http://daten.didaktikchemie.uni-bayreuth.de/umat/transformator/transformator.htm

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