Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Hearsay?
Spoken
Words
Written
Communication
Gestures
Witnesss Own
Past Statement
Not
DOES *NOT*
INCLUDE
E.g.,
Is it a statement
made outside of
court?
Yes!
NOT
HEARSAY!
Yes!
Statements
Generated by
Machine
Unintended
Utterances
THESE ARE
NOT HEARSAY!
Yes!
No
NOT
HEARSAY!
Admissible on
this front, but
keep going
with the
evidence
analysis to see
if there are
other issues
No
Is it being offered to
show that the
listener believed it?
No
It may be
admissible
provided you get
it past other
evidence
hurdles
Yes!
Yes!
Yes!
Is it being offered to
prove that the
statement is false?
No
HEARSAY!!!
No
No
Is it a contractual
act, like an offer?
Is it being offered to
prove that the
statement is false?