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38266 Federal Register / Vol. 71, No.

129 / Thursday, July 6, 2006 / Rules and Regulations

of available regulatory alternatives and, rule) that imposes substantial direct 1135 emergency period begins, or by
if regulation is necessary, to select requirement costs on State and local July 1 of each academic year for the 2
regulatory approaches that maximize governments, preempts State law, or subsequent academic years.
net benefits (including potential otherwise has Federalism implications. (B) For emergency Medicare GME
economic, environmental, public health Since this regulation does not impose affiliation agreements that would
and safety effects, distributive impacts, any costs on State or local governments, otherwise be required to be submitted
and equity). A regulatory impact the requirements of E.O. 13132 are not by June 30, 2006 or July 1, 2006, each
analysis (RIA) must be prepared for applicable. participating hospital must submit an
major rules with economically In accordance with the provisions of emergency Medicare GME affiliation
significant effects ($100 million or more Executive Order 12866, this regulation agreement to CMS and submit a copy to
in any 1 year). This final rule does not was reviewed by the Office of its CMS fiscal intermediary on or before
reach the economic threshold and thus Management and Budget. October 9, 2006.
is not considered a major rule. In * * * * *
addition, we expect that there will not List of Subjects in 42 CFR Part 413 (Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
be an additional cost to the Medicare Health facilities, Kidney disease, Program No. 93.773, Medicare—Hospital
program due to our extension of the Medicare, Puerto Rico, Reporting and Insurance; and Program No. 93.774,
deadline to submit 2006 emergency recordkeeping requirements. Medicare—Supplementary Medical
Insurance Program)
Medicare GME affiliation agreements to ■ For the reasons set forth in the
October 9, 2006. Dated: June 30, 2006.
preamble, the Centers for Medicare &
The RFA requires agencies to analyze Medicaid Services amends 42 CFR Mark B. McClellan,
options for regulatory relief of small chapter IV part 413 as set forth below: Administrator, Centers for Medicare &
businesses. For purposes of the RFA, Medicaid Services.
small entities include small businesses, PART 413—PRINCIPLES OF Approved: June 30, 2006.
nonprofit organizations, and small REASONABLE COST Michael O. Leavitt,
governmental jurisdictions. Most REIMBURSEMENT; PAYMENT FOR Secretary.
hospitals and most other providers and ENDSTAGE RENAL DISEASE [FR Doc. 06–6029 Filed 6–30–06; 4:00 pm]
suppliers are small entities, either by SERVICES: PROSPECTIVELY BILLING CODE 4120–01–P
nonprofit status or by having revenues DETERMINED PAYMENT RATES FOR
of $6 million to $29 million in any 1 SKILLED NURSING FACILITIES
year. Individuals and States are not
included in the definition of a small ■ 1. The authority citation for part 413 FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
entity. We are not preparing an analysis continues to read as follows: COMMISSION
for the RFA because we have Authority: Secs. 1102, 1812(d), 1814(b), 47 CFR Part 54
determined that this rule will not have 1815, 1833(a), (i), and (n), 1861 (v), 1871,
a significant economic impact on a 1881, 1883, and 1886 of the Social Security [FCC 06–89]
substantial number of small entities. Act (42 U.S.C. 1302, 1395d(d), 1395f(b),
In addition, section 1102(b) of the Act 1395g, 1395l(a), (i), and (n), 1395x(v), Amend the Commission’s Rules To
requires us to prepare a regulatory 1395hh, 1395rr, 1395tt, and 1395ww) Sec. Align Oversight of the Universal
impact analysis if a rule may have a 124 of Pub. L. 106–113, 113 Stat. 1515. Service Fund (USF)
significant impact on the operations of AGENCY: Federal Communications
a substantial number of small rural Subpart F—Specific Categories of
Costs Commission.
hospitals. This analysis must conform to ACTION: Final rule.
the provisions of section 604 of the ■ 2. Section 413.79 is amended by
RFA. For purposes of section 1102(b) of revising paragraph (f)(6)(ii) to read as SUMMARY: In this document, we amend
the Act, we define a small rural hospital follows: our rules to align oversight of the
as a hospital that is located outside of Universal Service Fund (USF) with the
a Metropolitan Statistical Area and has § 413.79 Direct GME payments: responsibilities of the Office of the
fewer than 100 beds. We are not Determination of the weighted number of Inspector General (OIG) and the Office
preparing an analysis for section 1102(b) FTE residents. of the Managing Director (OMD).
of the Act because we have determined * * * * * Specifically, we assign certain audit
that this rule will not have a significant (f) * * * activities formerly assigned to the
impact on the operations of a substantial (6) * * * Wireline Competition Bureau (WCB),
number of small rural hospitals. (ii) Deadline for submission of the including oversight of the annual part
Section 202 of the Unfunded emergency Medicare GME affiliation 54 audit of the Universal Service
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 also agreement. (A) Except for emergency Administrative Corporation (USAC), to
requires that agencies assess anticipated Medicare GME affiliation agreements the OIG and assign calculation of the
costs and benefits before issuing any that meet the requirements of paragraph quarterly USF contribution factor to
rule whose mandates require spending (f)(6)(ii)(B) of this section, each OMD. The Commission has in place a
in any 1 year of $100 million in 1995 participating hospital must submit an number of mechanisms to oversee the
dollars, updated annually for inflation. emergency Medicare GME affiliation USF and its current Administrator,
That threshold level is currently agreement to CMS and submit a copy to USAC. In this document, we shift
approximately $120 million. This rule its CMS fiscal intermediary by— responsibility for two of these
will have no consequential effect on (1) First year. The later of 180 days mechanisms, the annual audit of USAC
State, local, or tribal governments or on after the section 1135 emergency period and calculation of the USF contribution
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the private sector. begins or by June 30 of the academic factor, to the OIG and OMD,
Executive Order 13132 establishes year in which the section 1135 respectively. These changes better align
certain requirements that an agency emergency was declared; or these USF oversight functions with the
must meet when it promulgates a (2) Two subsequent academic years. divisions within the Commission that
proposed rule (and subsequent final The later of 180 days after the section can execute them most effectively.

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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 129 / Thursday, July 6, 2006 / Rules and Regulations 38267

DATES: Effective August 7, 2006. Commission programs 2 and detect and the OMD, instead of the Wireline
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: prevent fraud and abuse.3 As an Competition Bureau, to calculate the
Mika Savir, Office of the Managing essential part of this responsibility, we contribution factor and release the
Director at (202) 418–0384. also amend the audit requirements public notices pertaining to the
applicable to the part 54 audit of USAC contribution factor, consistent with the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
to allow the OIG to determine the type OMD’s general responsibility over the
Adopted: June 20, 2006; Released: June of audit to examine USAC’s Commission’s financial matters.8 We are
23, 2006 administration. The Commission’s therefore revising § 54.709(a)(3) to
decision adopting the part 54 require USAC to submit the above
By the Commission: independent audit requirement information to the OMD.
1. By this Order, we amend our rules specified an agreed upon procedures 5. The rule amendments adopted in
to align oversight of the Universal (‘‘AUP’’) form of audit.4 Although the this Order involve rules of agency
Service Fund (‘‘USF’’) with the codified Commission rules do not organization, procedure, or practice.
responsibilities of the Office of the specify the type of audit, the order The notice and comment and effective
Inspector General (‘‘OIG’’) and the establishing the annual independent date provisions of the Administrative
Office of the Managing Director audit requires the use of an ‘‘agreed- Procedure Act are therefore
(‘‘OMD’’). Specifically, we assign certain upon procedures’’ engagement.5 We inapplicable.9
audit activities formerly assigned to the recognize that the OIG may conclude 6. Accordingly, it is ordered, that
Wireline Competition Bureau (‘‘WCB’’), that other types of audits would better pursuant to sections 4(i), 4(j), 5(c),
including oversight of the annual part assist in carrying out its mission to 303(r), 47 U.S.C. 154(i), 154(j), 155(c),
54 audit of the Universal Service detect potential waste, fraud, and abuse 303(r) of the Communications Act of
Administrative Corporation (‘‘USAC’’), in the USF. We therefore clarify that, 1934, as amended, 47 CFR part 54 is
to the OIG and assign calculation of the going-forward, the OIG may use amended, as set forth below, effective
quarterly USF contribution factor to whatever type of audit it concludes August 7, 2006.
OMD. would be better suited to evaluating
USAC and its operations. We also Federal Communications Commission.
2. The Commission has in place a
number of mechanisms to oversee the clarify that the OIG may require the use William F. Caton,
USF and its current Administrator, of government auditing standards for Deputy Secretary.
USAC. In this Order, we shift these audits.6
Final Rule
responsibility for two of these 4. Finally, we revise section 54.709 of
mechanisms, the annual audit of USAC our rules to require USAC to submit to ■ For the reasons discussed in the
and calculation of the USF contribution the OMD projections of demand for USF preamble, the Federal Communications
factor, to the OIG and OMD, support mechanisms, projections of Commission amends 47 CFR part 54 as
respectively. These changes better align revenue, projections of administrative follows:
these USF oversight functions with the expenses, and the contribution base.
divisions within the Commission that Contributions to the universal service PART 54—UNIVERSAL SERVICE
can execute them most effectively. support mechanisms are determined
using a quarterly contribution factor ■ 1. The authority citation for part 54
3. First, we amend § 54.717 of our continues to read as follows:
rules to give the OIG oversight of the calculated by the Commission.7 We now
annual USAC audit. Section 54.717 of revise our internal processes to require Authority: 47 U.S.C. 1, 4(i), 201, 205, 214,
and 254 unless otherwise noted.
the Commission’s rules requires USAC 2 47
CFR 0.13(a).
‘‘to obtain and pay for an annual audit 3 47 § 54.709 [Amended]
CFR 0.13(c).
conducted by an independent auditor to 4 USAC Order, 12 FCC Rcd at 18440, paragraph
examine its operations and books of ■ 2. In 47 CFR 54.709 (a)(3) remove the
76. In an agreed-upon procedures attestation
account to determine, among other engagement, the auditors perform testing to issue a
words ‘‘Wireline Competition Bureau’’
things, whether [USAC] is properly report of findings based on specific procedures and add in their place, the words
administering the universal service performed on subject matter. See ‘‘Government ‘‘Office of the Managing Director’’ each
Auditing Standards,’’ section 6.02(c), GAO–03– place it appears.
support mechanisms to prevent fraud, 673G, June 2003.
waste, and abuse.’’ 1 Under the 5 See 47 CFR 54.717(a)–(k). § 54.717 [Amended]
Commission’s part 54 rules, the 6 See Application of Generally Accepted

Wireline Competition Bureau (‘‘WCB’’) Accounting Principles for Federal Agencies and ■ 3. In 47 CFR 54.717 (a), (b), (c), (d),
has been the staff unit responsible for Generally Accepted Government Auditing (e)(1), (e)(2), (f), (g), (h) and (i) remove
overseeing the conduct of the audit. The Standards to the Universal Service Fund, Order, 18 the words ‘‘Wireline Competition
FCC Rcd 19911, paragraph 5 (GovGAAP Order) Bureau’’ and add in their place, the
purpose of this annual audit has been to (requiring the use of government auditing standards
oversee the operations of the USF for audits of USF beneficiaries and contributors);
words ‘‘Office of Inspector General’’
Administrator and to safeguard the USF see also General Accounting Office, Government each place it appears and in paragraph
from potential waste, fraud, and abuse. Auditing Standards: 2003 Revision, GAO–03–673G (k) remove the words ‘‘Chief of the
Because a principle purpose of this
(June 2003) (‘‘GAGAS Handbook’’) (specifying Wireline Competition Bureau’’ and add
government auditing standards). We note that in their place, the words ‘‘Inspector
audit is to deter waste, fraud, and abuse, government auditing standards incorporate the
we amend the Commission’s rules to auditing standards of the American Institute of
General’’.
delegate oversight authority to the OIG. Certified Public Accountants (AICPA). Id. at 6.01, [FR Doc. E6–10481 Filed 7–5–06; 8:45 am]
This amendment is consistent with the 6.05.
7 47 CFR 54.709(a). We release a public notice
BILLING CODE 6712–01–P
OIG’s responsibility to conduct audits of
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quarterly, see, e.g., ‘‘Proposed First Quarter 2006


8 47 CFR 0.11(a)(8).
Universal Service Contribution Factor,’’ CC Docket
1 47 CFR 54.717. No. 96–45, Public Notice, 20 FCC Rcd 19933 (2005). 95 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(A).

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