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Friday,

June 9, 2006

Part III

Department of
Education
Grants and Cooperative Agreements—
Notice of Final Priorities and Notices of
Funding Availability; Notices
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33562 Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 111 / Friday, June 9, 2006 / Notices

DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION support, and economic and social self- This NFP contains several changes
sufficiency of individuals with from the NPP in both priorities. We
National Institute on Disability and disabilities, especially individuals with fully explain these changes in the
Rehabilitation Research—Disability the most severe disabilities, and to Analysis of Comments and Changes
and Rehabilitation Research Projects improve the effectiveness of services section that follows.
and Centers Program—Disability authorized under the Rehabilitation Act
Rehabilitation Research Projects Analysis of Comments and Changes
of 1973, as amended. DRRPs carry out
(DRRPs); Funding Priorities one or more of the following types of In response to our invitation in the
activities, as specified and defined in 34 NPP, 606 parties submitted comments
AGENCY: Office of Special Education and on the proposed priorities addressed in
Rehabilitative Services, Department of CFR 350.13 through 350.19: Research,
development, demonstration, training, this NFP.
Education. An analysis of the comments and the
dissemination, utilization, and technical
ACTION: Notice of final priorities. changes in the priorities since
assistance.
SUMMARY: The Assistant Secretary for An applicant for assistance under this publication of the NPP follows.
In their responses to the NPP, many
Special Education and Rehabilitative program must demonstrate in its
commenters failed to specify whether
Services announces certain final application how it will address, in
their comments addressed one or both
priorities for the Disability and whole or in part, the needs of
of the proposed priorities. In addition,
Rehabilitation Research Projects and individuals with disabilities from
many comments concerned the
Centers Program administered by the minority backgrounds (34 CFR
relationship between the DBTACs and
National Institute on Disability and 350.40(a)). The approaches an applicant
the DBTAC CORC and, therefore, relate
Rehabilitation Research (NIDRR). may take to meet this requirement are
Specifically, this notice announces two to both priorities. In reviewing the
found in 34 CFR 350.40(b). In addition,
priorities—a priority for the Disability comments received, we determined that
NIDRR intends to require all DRRP
Business Technical Assistance Centers the comments could be organized into
applicants to meet the requirements of
(DBTACs) and a priority for the the following general categories: (1)
the General Disability and
Disability Business Technical DBTACs and Core Functions, (2)
Rehabilitation Research Projects (DRRP)
Assistance Center Coordination, Research and Research Requirements,
Requirements priority that it published
Outreach, and Research Center (DBTAC and (3) Other. Therefore, we have
in a notice of final priorities in the
CORC). The Assistant Secretary may use organized the Analysis and Comments
Federal Register on April 28, 2006 (71
these priorities for competitions in fiscal and Changes section using these three
FR 25472).
year (FY) 2006 and later years. We take categories.
Additional information on the DRRP Of the 606 comments received, the
this action to focus research attention on program can be found at: http:// majority of comments (597) expressed
areas of national need. We intend these www.ed.gov/rschstat/research/pubs/res- concerns about the structure of the
priorities to improve rehabilitation program.html#DRRP. DBTACs and the proposed changes to
services and outcomes for individuals We published a notice of proposed the DBTAC’s activities; these concerns
with disabilities. priorities (NPP) for NIDRR’s Disability included questions related to the core
DATES: Effective Date: These priorities and Rehabilitation Research Projects functions of the currently funded
are effective July 10, 2006. and Centers Program, including the DBTACs and NIDRR’s proposal to
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: DRRP program, in the Federal Register require DBTACs to conduct research.
Donna Nangle, U.S. Department of on February 7, 2006 (71 FR 6318). The We address these comments under the
Education, 400 Maryland Avenue, SW., NPP included a background statement categories DBTACs and Core Functions
room 6030, Potomac Center Plaza, that described our rationale for each and Research and Research
Washington, DC 20202–2700. priority proposed in that notice. Requirements. In addition, several
Telephone: (202) 245–7462 or via This notice of final priorities (NFP) commenters raised issues relating to
Internet: donna.nangle@ed.gov. addresses 2 of the 15 priorities proposed technology, resource allocation,
If you use a telecommunications in the NPP. The priorities addressed in underserved populations, use of the
device for the deaf (TDD), you may call this NFP are as follows: name DBTAC, interagency coordination
the Federal Relay Service (FRS) at 1– • Disability Business Technical and collaboration and other concerns.
800–877–8339. Assistance Centers (DBTACs) (a DRRP, We address these comments under the
Individuals with disabilities may designated as Priority 10 in the NPP). heading Other.
obtain this document in an alternative • Disability Business Technical Generally, we do not address
format (e.g., Braille, large print, Assistance Center Coordination, technical and other minor changes, or
audiotape, or computer diskette) on Outreach, and Research Center (DBTAC suggested changes the law does not
request to the contact person listed CORC) (a DRRP, designated as Priority authorize us to make under the
under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION 11 in the NPP). applicable statutory authority. In
CONTACT. Because of the volume of comments addition, we do not address general
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: received in response to the NPP, NIDRR comments that raised concerns not
has published two other separate directly related to the proposed
Disability and Rehabilitation Research notices of final priorities for the other 12 priorities.
Projects (DRRP) Program priorities proposed in the NPP (i.e.,
The purpose of the DRRP program is those priorities designated as Priorities General
to plan and conduct research, 1 through 9 and 13 through 15 in the The final priorities announced in this
demonstration projects, training, and NPP). More information on these other NFP are designed to align the DBTAC
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related activities to develop methods, priorities and the projects and programs and DBTAC CORC activities with
procedures, and rehabilitation that NIDRR intends to fund in FY 2006 NIDRR’s mission by requiring grantees
technology that maximize the full can be found on the Internet at the to conduct scientifically based research
inclusion and integration into society, following site: http://www.ed.gov/fund/ and to use evidence-based practices.
employment, independent living, family grant/apply/nidrr/priority-matrix.html. Consistent with NIDRR’s Final Long-

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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 111 / Friday, June 9, 2006 / Notices 33563

Range Plan for FY 2005–2009 (Plan), all titles of the ADA, and a range of responsibility for research. The
NIDRR is establishing these priorities to other research topics, including proposed DBTACs priority requires that
restructure and strengthen the DBTAC technology and postsecondary research activities involve a
program, and to further enable program education, technology and school-to- collaborative partnership between the
grantees to make significant impacts on work transition, employment, and DBTAC CORC and the regional
disability and rehabilitation outcomes participation/community living. DBTACs. The proposed DBTAC CORC
through scientifically based research. Changes: None. priority requires the DBTAC CORC to
Comment: Some commenters were collaborate and consult with each
DBTACs and Core Functions particularly concerned that the regional DBTAC to achieve this goal.
Comment: Many commenters stated proposed DBTACs priority would shift NIDRR expects that regional DBTACs
opposition to what they believed too much of the DBTACs’ focus to will each have a focused program of
amounted to a discontinuance of the employment outcomes and to research. research that is supported by the
DBTAC program, and urged NIDRR to Other commenters suggested that by DBTAC CORC. Consistent with the
retain the program. requiring DBTACs to conduct research, proposed DBTAC CORC priority, the
Discussion: NIDRR has not proposed DBTACs would be forced to use limited DBTAC CORC would have primary
to eliminate the DBTAC program. The funds and staff to conduct research responsibility for systematic reviews
proposed DBTACs priority is designed activities, which would result in a and analyses of data and products
to expand the existing DBTAC program dilution of resources for other activities submitted by the regional DBTACs. In
by aligning the mission of the program that are core functions of the currently addition, the DBTAC CORC would be
with NIDRR’s mission of improving the funded DBTACs. Many of these responsible for reviewing regional
lives of people with disabilities through commenters recommended that NIDRR DBTAC research proposals. As
research. specify the percentage of DBTAC explained in the Background statement
Changes: None. funding that DBTACs should devote to for the proposed DBTAC CORC priority
Comment: Some commenters urged research activities. in the NPP, the details regarding the
NIDRR to maintain the core functions of Discussion: NIDRR does not agree that administration of the required DBTAC
the DBTACs; these core functions are the proposed DBTACs priority would CORC activities will be specified in the
defined as information and referral, shift too much of the focus to Department’s cooperative agreement
technical assistance, training, and employment outcomes and to research. with the grantee that receives an award
dissemination of information on all As stated elsewhere in this NFP, NIDRR under this priority.
titles of the Americans with Disabilities has included research in the DBTACs Changes: None.
Act of 1990, as amended (ADA). priority in order to align the DBTAC Comment: Commenters requested
Discussion: The proposed DBTACs program with NIDRR’s overall mission. clarification on how NIDRR envisions
priority requires grantees to perform the When addressing the research the respective roles of the DBTACs and
core activities carried out under the requirements of the DBTACs priority, the DBTAC CORC in research activities.
existing DBTAC program. NIDRR NIDRR expects that grantees will Discussion: Under the proposed
believes that these activities are critical consult with and receive expert DBTAC CORC priority, the DBTAC
for DBTACs to help ensure full technical assistance from the DBTAC CORC is expected to take the lead role
implementation of the ADA. NIDRR CORC. Coordination with the DBTAC in facilitating the development of a
expects all grantees funded under the CORC will help ensure that DBTAC coordinated national research agenda
DBTACs priority to use their grant funds and resources devoted to research for the DBTACs. Under the DBTACs
award to support activities that are activities are used efficiently. In priority, each DBTAC grantee must
consistent with the goals and purposes addition, the DBTAC CORC will help participate in and conduct research; at
of all titles of the ADA. ensure that DBTACs conduct a minimum, DBTAC grantees are
Changes: None. scientifically based studies by providing expected to conduct small research
them with significant support in projects.
Research and Research Requirements NIDRR envisions a two-stage process
research planning and development,
Comment: Several commenters and on-going technical assistance. for regional DBTAC research activities.
expressed concern that the research NIDRR does not prescribe specific The first stage will involve regional
component of the proposed DBTACs funding amounts or allocations of DBTAC preparation and submission of a
priority is being restricted exclusively to project budgets in the proposed preliminary research proposal that
employment-related research. DBTACs and DBTAC CORC priorities. includes a brief description of a
Discussion: While NIDRR believes While we believe that the required proposed research plan identifying
that, given their relationships with both DBTACs research activities would topic(s), methodology, and expected
the business and disability require grantees to devote at least fifteen outcomes to the DBTAC CORC. NIDRR
communities, the DBTACs are uniquely percent of their project funds to research expects that these preliminary research
positioned to conduct research on activities, NIDRR will determine proposals will be further informed by
critical disability employment whether the proposed amount is systematic reviews and analyses by the
questions, NIDRR does not expect that appropriate based on the nature and DBTAC CORC. In the second stage, the
DBTAC studies will be restricted to scope of the research activities to be DBTAC CORC will assess the merits of
employment-related research. performed. each research proposal and provide
Consistent with the Plan, NIDRR Changes: None. ongoing, expert technical assistance to
establishes research priorities under Comment: Commenters questioned each regional DBTAC. The DBTAC
specific research domains. The DBTAC the new focus of the DBTACs on CORC Review Board, which will be
activities support research in the research. A large number of these composed of expert advisor(s), a
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employment domain and in the commenters recommended that the methodology consultant, a research
community living/participation domain DBTAC CORC be primarily responsible consortium coordinator, and research
(for more information on these domains, for research. analysts, will support these activities.
see the Plan). The proposed DBTACs Discussion: NIDRR does not agree that The DBTAC CORC Review Board will
priority provides for studies related to the DBTAC CORC should have primary review research proposals submitted by

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33564 Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 111 / Friday, June 9, 2006 / Notices

the DBTACs, as well as DBTAC plans ensure that the DBTACs’ research is and procedures. All DBTACs are
for new research activities, products, scientifically based and of high quality. required to conduct research. Nothing in
and publications. NIDRR envisions that We have moved and revised the DBTACs priority, however, prohibits
the DBTAC CORC will support the paragraph (h) of the proposed DBTACs DBTACs from proposing joint studies
regional DBTACs’ research by using its priority. The paragraph, now designated that they can conduct with other
expertise as well as the data provided by as paragraph (f), has been revised to DBTACs. If DBTACs are engaging in
the regional DBTACs to generate clarify that DBTACs are responsible for joint studies, at least one of the DBTACs
research questions and hypotheses for providing their program data and must be responsible for collecting and
DBTAC research. findings to the DBTAC CORC so that the analyzing research study data.
Similar to the regional DBTACs, the DBTAC CORC can produce evidence Changes: None.
DBTAC CORC must also conduct reports, identify gaps in the research Comment: One commenter suggested
research. NIDRR expects that the agenda where new or additional that other NIDRR-funded entities
research conducted by the DBTAC research is warranted, conduct relevant specializing in disability research, such
CORC will complement research research, assist with an enhanced as the Rehabilitation Research and
activities being implemented as part of understanding of ADA compliance and Training Centers (RRTCs), should be
the national DBTAC research agenda. implementation issues on a national required to conduct the research that
We believe that the proposed level, and generate topics for a national NIDRR proposes to include as part of
priorities require some additional DBTAC research agenda. We also have the DBTACs priority. This commenter
information to clarify the revised this paragraph to clarify that the also stated that NIDRR should not
responsibilities of and the relationship specific research to be conducted by the change the service structure of the
between the DBTAC CORC and the individual DBTACs will be determined DBTACs to include a research
through coordination between the component.
regional DBTACs.
DBTAC and the DBTAC CORC. Discussion: NIDRR does not agree
Changes: NIDRR has revised the with this comment and believes that it
We have revised paragraph (f) of the
DBTACs and the DBTAC CORC is critical to align the DBTACs with
proposed DBTACs priority (now
priorities to provide more information NIDRR’s overall research mission. Both
designated as paragraph (g)) to clarify
on how NIDRR envisions the that DBTACs will collaborate with, and the DRRP and RRTC program
implementation and coordination of receive support from, the DBTAC CORC mechanisms have unique, valued
DBTAC and DBTAC CORC research- Review Board as they evaluate and features. In general, the DRRP
related activities, particularly the disseminate their research-based mechanism offers a more flexible
responsibilities and processes for information. vehicle to support certain research and
collaboration and research capacity We have revised paragraphs (c) and training objectives than the RRTC
building. In an effort to clarify the (d) of the DBTAC CORC priority to mechanism. DRRPs may include
research component of the DBTACs’ clarify the research requirement for the research, demonstration projects,
priority, we have changed the order of DBTAC CORC and to provide more training, and related activities that help
the requirements and have included, in information about the DBTAC CORC maximize the full inclusion and
paragraphs (e), (f), and (g), additional Review Board. We clarified who will integration of individuals with
information about the research-related serve on the DBTAC CORC Review disabilities into society and improve the
responsibilities of the DBTACs and the Board and what functions the board will effectiveness of services authorized
DBTAC CORC, including the perform. The board must be composed under the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as
responsibility of all centers to of expert advisor(s), a methodology amended. Consistent with NIDRR’s
collaborate. In addition, we have revised consultant, a research consortium mission, NIDRR-funded entities
paragraphs (c), (d), and (e) of the coordinator, and research analysts. The specializing in disability research are
DBTAC CORC priority to provide more board will review DBTAC research required to conduct research.
information about DBTAC CORC proposal plans for new research Accordingly, NIDRR expects that
research requirements and the activities, products, and publications; grantees funded under the DBTACs and
requirements relating to DBTACs’ assist to identify and recommend DBTAC CORC priorities, both of which
research and collaboration. A more research activities that are best are priorities funded under the DRRP
detailed description of the changes conducted via collaborative research; program, will conduct research.
follows: and conduct systematic reviews of the Changes: None.
We have revised paragraph (e) of the DBTAC research. Comment: One commenter stated that
DBTACs’ priority and paragraph (e) of Comment: One commenter asked each of the 10 geographically dispersed
the DBTAC CORC priority to clarify the NIDRR to clarify the roles and DBTACs have unique strengths, and
two-stage process for the submission of responsibilities between the DBTACs expressed a concern that requiring them
preliminary research proposals by the and the DBTAC CORC in collecting and all to conduct research would make it
DBTACs, the DBTAC CORC’s review of analyzing research. For example, the difficult to maintain consistency and
DBTAC research proposals, and the commenter specifically asked if NIDRR ensure high quality services and
provision of technical assistance and intends that the DBTAC CORC will be products. Further, the commenter
support by the DBTAC CORC to assist responsible for analyzing data that recommended that NIDRR support a
DBTACs with achievement of expected DBTACs collect, or if DBTACs will be national research center to be
outcomes and to identify areas of required to complete the entire research responsible for the information
potential collaborative research. These process for their studies. technology assistance and support
paragraphs also have been revised to Discussion: For each research study previously provided to DBTACs so that
clarify the responsibility of the DBTACs conducted by a DBTAC using DBTAC the services would be integrated into a
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to conduct rigorous research beginning funding, NIDRR intends that the central location.
in the second year of the project and the regional DBTAC responsible for the Discussion: NIDRR agrees that
requirement that the DBTAC CORC study will collect and analyze the consideration must be given to the fact
provide on-going technical assistance research study data, consistent with that the skills of the researchers at each
and support to the DBTACs to help scientifically based research standards DBTAC may differ, and that

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coordination among regional DBTACs is The NCDDR is not positioned to take on to section 7(3) of the Rehabilitation Act,
needed. NIDRR expects that the DBTAC new research or products from an the term AT device has the meaning
CORC will provide a wide range of innovative and targeted program such as given to the term in section 3 of the
support and technical assistance, the DBTAC program. Assistive Technology Act of 1998; that
including significant support to the Changes: None. is, ‘‘any item, piece of equipment, or
regional DBTACs in research planning Comment: One commenter asked product system, whether acquired
and development activities. The DBTAC NIDRR to clarify whether ‘‘rigorous commercially, modified, or customized,
CORC is expected to provide support research activities’’ include the that is used to increase, maintain, or
and ongoing technical assistance to the assessment of technical assistance, improve functional capabilities of
regional DBTACs for the duration of training, and information dissemination individuals with disabilities.’’
their project periods. NIDRR believes outcomes in addition to more traditional The term AT service, as, as defined in
that the DBTAC CORC activities and the intervention research. section 7(4) of the Rehabilitation Act
expertise of the DBTAC CORC Review Discussion: It is not entirely clear means ‘‘any service that directly assists
Board will help to build research what the commenter means by an individual with a disability in the
capacity across regional DBTAC projects traditional intervention research. NIDRR selection, acquisition, or use of an
and help ensure that the DBTACs intends that all DBTAC research assistive device’’ (see Section 3(5) of the
conduct scientifically based research activities, including components that Assistive Technology Act of 1998 (29
that meets the highest possible address the assessment of technical U.S.C. 3002) for more information on
standards of quality. assistance, training, and information services that are considered AT
NIDRR also agrees that coordination dissemination outcomes, will adhere to services). As used in these priorities,
of research activities for the 10 regional research standards and use scientifically therefore, the term technology could
DBTACs is critical. Therefore, NIDRR based approaches consistent with refer to information technology as long
expects that the DBTAC CORC will defensible methodological standards. as the information technology would be
centralize some aspects of DBTAC Paragraph (g) of the DBTACs priority considered AT, as defined in the
operations as well as facilitate requires that DBTACs adhere to Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended.
coordination among the DBTACs by standards and guidelines that are Changes: None.
establishing a coordinated national consistent with evidence-based Comment: One commenter expressed
DBTAC research agenda. practices for research dissemination and difficulty understanding the
Changes: None. evaluation (see http://www.cebm.net, relationship between employment
Comment: Several commenters http://www.cochrane.org, outcomes and the ADA. Another
suggested that adding a research www.campbellcollaboration.org/ commenter recommended that the
component to the DBTAC program guide.flow.pdf, http://www.ngc.gov, priority be revised to state: ‘‘NIDRR
would duplicate NIDRR’s other research http://www.science.gov). recognizes that many elements of ADA
efforts. Some commenters also stated Changes: None. implementation impact employment
that the proposed DBTAC CORC would Comment: One commenter outcomes * * *’’.
duplicate the efforts of NIDRR’s current recommended that the priorities include Discussion: NIDRR believes that many
National Center on the Dissemination of indicators, such as process measures, in elements of ADA implementation affect
Disability Research (NCDDR). addition to outcome measures. employment outcomes for individuals
Discussion: It is true that NIDRR Discussion: NIDRR has organized the with disabilities. Grantees under the
supports research on many aspects of DBTACs and DBTAC CORC priority DBTACs priority are required to develop
employment, participation and requirements around programmatic research proposals with research
community living. Nonetheless, NIDRR outcomes. We believe that this approach questions or hypotheses that are
believes that a more focused ADA supports the assessment of consistent with standard research
research agenda that is directly programmatic outcomes and is practices. Accordingly, grantees can
associated with the DBTAC program consistent with the logic model propose research questions or
will strengthen research capacity and framework, as outlined in the Plan, as hypotheses that are designed to examine
further improve our understanding well as the Department of Education’s the relationship between the ADA and
about disability and rehabilitation desire to enhance accountability and employment outcomes for individuals
outcomes for individuals with demonstrate results. While NIDRR with disabilities.
disabilities, particularly how those recognizes the value of indicators such Changes: None.
outcomes can be enhanced through as process measures, it does not believe Comment: One commenter
identification of impediments to that it is necessary to require all recommended that the DBTACs priority
compliance with the ADA. That said, applicants to establish indicators. require DBTACs to partner with other
NIDRR does not intend to fund research Changes: None. federally funded programs, such as the
that is truly duplicative of current or Ticket to Work Program.
recent NIDRR-funded studies and Other Discussion: The DBTACs priority
projects. Accordingly, NIDRR Comment: Several commenters asked requires each DBTAC to collaborate
encourages applicants to become what is meant by the term ‘‘technology’’, with the DBTAC CORC and other
familiar with NIDRR’s current and as it is used in the priorities, and DBTACs. The priority also requires
recent research portfolio to avoid wanted to know whether we intend for DBTACs to develop and apply effective
proposing redundant studies. the term to refer to assistive technology coordination strategies within the
NIDRR also does not believe that the (AT), information technology, or both. network of relevant NIDRR RRTCs,
DBTAC CORC will duplicate the efforts Discussion: As used in the DBTACs Rehabilitation Engineering Research
of the NCDDR. NCDDR supports the and DBTAC CORC priorities, NIDRR Centers, DRRPs, NIDRR-funded
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translation and dissemination of much intends for the term ‘‘technology’’ to knowledge translation and
of the research supported by NIDRR, but refer to AT, as defined in the dissemination centers, employers,
it has a specific work scope defined in Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended. industries, community entities, and
its grant. (For more information about The term refers to AT devices or AT federally funded programs, such as the
NCDDR go to http://www.ncddr.org.) services, and may include IT. According Rehabilitation Services Administration

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AT State grants. NIDRR does not believe require the DBTAC CORC to serve as the support name recognition for the
that it is appropriate to require grantees central repository for DBTAC DBTAC program by identifying
to participate in the type of partnership information and products, and to be themselves as DBTAC projects with the
activities recommended by the responsible for the maintenance of data term DBTAC prominently displayed in
commenter. That said, nothing in the products and the content of previously their project names. NIDRR expects
priority prohibits an applicant from funded ADA document portals and Web grantees to adopt project names that use
proposing these partnership activities. sites, and project and national DBTAC the following format: DBTAC—[Insert
Changes: None. databases. entity title or project name, region or
Comment: One commenter stated that Comment: One commenter other identifying information].
paragraph (b) of the proposed DBTACs recommended that NIDRR revise the NIDRR does not agree that the DBTAC
priority is shortsighted in that it does outcome in paragraph (i) of the DBTAC name should be changed. The DBTACs
not recognize other important aspects of CORC priority to focus on the ADA priority requires that the core functions
full implementation of the ADA, instead of ‘‘the state of the science.’’ The of the DBTAC program be maintained.
including facility accessibility, commenter also recommended that Adding the research component to the
accessible transportation, and effective NIDRR revise the priority to require a priority neither detracts from nor
communication. According to the ‘‘state of the ADA conference,’’ and to diminishes the quality of service to be
commenter, because all aspects of ADA encourage broad attendance at the provided by the DBTACs. Instead,
implementation are addressed in the conference by NIDRR grantees involved NIDRR believes that requiring research-
outcome described in paragraph (a) of in applicable research as well as related activities will help to ensure that
the proposed priority, paragraph (b) practitioners from the field, Federal services and interventions delivered by
should be removed. agencies, and consumers. DBTACs are the most effective and
Discussion: NIDRR believes that the Discussion: NIDRR believes that the relevant to meet the needs of the
outcome described in paragraph (b) of annual conference hosted by the DBTAC individuals and communities they
the DBTACs priority is qualitatively CORC should focus on an enhanced serve.
different from the outcome described in understanding of the ‘‘state of the Changes: NIDRR has revised the
paragraph (a) of the priority. The science,’’ because a focus on the ‘‘state DBTACs priority by adding paragraph (j)
outcome described in paragraph (a) is of the science’’ is more comprehensive to clarify that a desired outcome of the
broadly identified as an improved than a narrow focus on the state of the project is to improve awareness,
understanding about the rights and ADA. As used in the DBTAC CORC outreach, and access to DBTAC services
responsibilities under the ADA, as well priority, NIDRR intends for the term by enhancing the name recognition of
as developments in case law, policy, ‘‘state of the science’’ to refer to the the DBTAC program. Specifically, the
and implementation. In paragraph (b), current state of scientific evidence newly added paragraph requires
NIDRR intends to emphasize improved available on particular topics, such as grantees to use the term DBTAC as a
employment outcomes for individuals those identified in the priority or those primary identifier in project titles and
with disabilities in high growth topics relating to all titles of the ADA, specifies the naming convention format
industries. NIDRR believes it is and the evaluation of the latest research that must be used by all DBTACs.
necessary to emphasize this outcome to findings in these topic areas. With Comment: One commenter asked if
ensure that the DBTAC activities regard to the commenter’s second point, the DBTAC CORC will be the only
adequately address those industries that nothing in the priority precludes the entity producing evidence reports. The
are potentially best situated to increase DBTAC CORC from inviting the groups commenter also asked what DBTAC
employment options and opportunities identified by the commenter to the data the DBTAC CORC will analyze.
for individuals with disabilities. annual conference it will host in Discussion: The DBTAC CORC
Changes: None. accordance with paragraph (i) of the priority requires the DBTAC CORC to
Comment: One commenter priority. produce evidence reports. There is
recommended that existing DBTAC Changes: None. nothing in either the DBTACs or DBTAC
databases and document portals be Comment: One commenter CORC priorities to preclude regional
consolidated under the control of the recommended that NIDRR require all DBTACs from generating or producing
DBTAC CORC and that paragraph (a) of centers funded under the DBTACs their own evidence reports provided
the proposed DBTAC CORC priority be priority to identify themselves with that those reports are consistent with
revised to reflect this recommendation. names that include the term ‘‘DBTAC’’ their project activities.
Discussion: NIDRR agrees with this as the primary identifier. The With regard to the commenter’s
commenter, and intends for the DBTAC commenter noted that it is difficult to second point, the DBTAC CORC is
CORC to serve as a national repository locate DBTAC resources without the use responsible for conducting rigorous
for DBTAC information and products, of a common name. Another commenter analyses of regional DBTAC data to
including data products and the content requested that NIDRR change the name accomplish the programmatic outcomes
of previously funded ADA document of the centers to be supported under the identified in the DBTAC CORC priority.
portals and Web sites, and project and DBTACs priority, because adding a The regional DBTACs and DBTAC
national DBTAC databases. For research focus to the priority is not CORC are required to collaborate on
example, NIDRR intends for the DBTAC consistent with the DBTAC history of identification of data analysis needs.
CORC to maintain the contents and service and is misleading to the public. Changes: None.
functions of the ADA Document Portal Discussion: NIDRR agrees that a Comment: One commenter suggested
and National DBTAC databases that common name for DBTAC grantees that it would be a conflict of interest for
currently exist, such as the ADA Impact would be beneficial. NIDRR also agrees a single entity to be awarded both a
Measurement System (AIMS) project that the DBTAC program has a long and regional DBTAC grant and the DBTAC
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databases and the national DBTAC distinguished history of services and CORC grant, and encouraged NIDRR to
Outcomes Databases, and other regional wishes to maintain this tradition, as fund separate entities under these
and national project databases. well as the DBTAC program name. priorities.
Changes: We have revised paragraph Accordingly, NIDRR expects all entities Discussion: NIDRR intends to conduct
(a) of the DBTAC CORC priority to funded under the DBTACs priority to an open competition for the DBTAC

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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 111 / Friday, June 9, 2006 / Notices 33567

CORC, and will not prohibit applicants either (1) awarding additional points, activities by establishing effective,
for a regional DBTAC from applying depending on how well or the extent to coordinated local, regional, and national
under the DBTAC CORC competition. which the application meets the competitive resource networks. The DBTAC will
preference priority (34 CFR 75.105(c)(2)(i));
NIDRR intends to award DBTAC CORC contribute to this outcome by, among
or (2) selecting an application that meets the
funds under a cooperative agreement competitive preference priority over an other activities, partnering with the
that will outline specifications for application of comparable merit that does not DBTAC Coordination, Outreach and
administration of the required DBTAC meet the priority (34 CFR 75.105(c)(2)(ii)). Research Center (DBTAC CORC) and
CORC activities. NIDRR will closely Invitational priority: Under an invitational other regional DBTACs to develop,
examine conflict of interest issues. priority, we are particularly interested in implement and evaluate these networks.
Changes: None. applications that meet the invitational (d) Enhanced capacity of entities at
Comment: One commenter stated that priority. However, we do not give an the local and State levels and within
application that meets the invitational specific industries to provide technical
many DBTACs maintain bilingual staff priority a competitive or absolute preference
in order to address the needs of assistance and training on the ADA
over other applications (34 CFR 75.105(c)(1)).
individuals who do not speak English, through dissemination of information
and suggested that a shift in focus may Note: This NFP is in concert with President that promotes awareness of the ADA.
eliminate the DBTAC’s ability to George W. Bush’s New Freedom Initiative (e) Identification of impediments to
address the needs of non-English (NFI) and the Plan. The NFI can be accessed compliance with the ADA and
speaking populations. on the Internet at the following site: http:// individuals’ access to technology,
www.whitehouse.gov/infocus/newfreedom. postsecondary education, and the
Discussion: The DBTACs priority does The Plan, which was published in the
not prohibit projects from addressing workforce, and of tested solutions and
Federal Register on February 15, 2006 (71 FR innovative approaches for eliminating
the needs of non-English speaking 8165), can be accessed on the Internet at the
populations. In accordance with section these impediments by conducting
following site: http://www.ed.gov/about/
350.40 of the Disability and offices/list/osers/nidrr/policy.html. targeted, rigorous research activities in
Rehabilitation Research Projects and at least one of the following areas:
Through the implementation of the Employment, technology and
Centers Program regulations, all
NFI and the Plan, NIDRR seeks to—(1) postsecondary education, technology
applicants are required to demonstrate
Improve the quality and utility of and school-to-work transition, and
in their application how they will meet
disability and rehabilitation research; participation and community living.
the needs of minority populations; this
(2) Foster an exchange of expertise, Research activities require, in the first
includes linguistic minorities.
information, and training to facilitate year of the project period, submission of
Additionally, in accordance with
the advancement of knowledge and a preliminary research proposal (i.e.,
Federal law, the application must
understanding of the unique needs of topic, research hypotheses/questions,
outline non-discrimination hiring
traditionally underserved populations; research design and methodology, and
policies. The DBTACs priority in no
(3) Determine best strategies and expected outcomes) to the DBTAC
way prevents or prohibits projects from
programs to improve rehabilitation CORC for review; the CORC will
maintaining bilingual staff.
outcomes for underserved populations; provide technical assistance for the
Changes: None.
(4) Identify research gaps; (5) Identify regional DBTAC research activities and
Comment: None.
mechanisms of integrating research and help to identify areas for potential
Discussion: NIDRR believes that
practice; and (6) Disseminate findings. collaborative research. Beginning in the
DBTAC and DBTAC CORC collaboration Disability Business Technical second year of the project period,
with other relevant federally funded Assistance Centers (DBTACs) Priority: DBTAC grantees are required to conduct
programs will enhance the coordination The Assistant Secretary for Special rigorous, high quality research.
of information dissemination and Education and Rehabilitative Services (f) Improved research capacity
promote the use of research findings establishes, under its Disability through scientifically-based data
across relevant Federal programs. Rehabilitation Research Projects collection and analysis leading to
Changes: We have revised proposed program, a priority for the funding of 10 identification of research topics and
paragraph (g) of the DBTACs priority Disability and Business Technical DBTAC CORC development of a
(paragraph (h) in the final priority Assistance Centers (DBTACs), 1 within preliminary research agenda for
announced in this NFP) and paragraph each of the 10 U.S. Department of consideration by the DBTACs. Grantees
(f) of the DBTACs CORC priority to Education regions. Each DBTAC must must submit their program data and
include other federally funded be designed to contribute to the findings to the DBTAC CORC in order
programs, such as the Rehabilitation following outcomes: to assist the DBTAC CORC with
Services Administration (RSA) Assistive (a) Improved understanding about producing evidence reports, identifying
Technology (AT) State grants, among rights and responsibilities under the gaps in the research agenda where new
the entities with which the DBTACs and Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, or additional research is warranted,
the DBTAC CORC must coordinate. as amended, 42 U.S.C. 12101 et seq. conducting relevant research, assisting
Note: This notice does not solicit (ADA), as well as developments in case with enhanced understanding of ADA
applications. In any year in which we choose law, policy, and implementation compliance and implementation issues
to use these proposed priorities, we invite through rigorous research and technical on a national level, and generating
applications through a notice in the Federal assistance activities. topics for a national DBTAC research
Register. When inviting applications we (b) Improved employment outcomes agenda. The specific research to be
designate the priorities as absolute, for individuals with disabilities by conducted by the individual DBTAC
competitive preference, or invitational. The conducting activities that help to will be determined through
effect of each type of priority follows:
increase accommodations, access to coordination between the DBTAC and
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES2

Absolute priority: Under an absolute


priority, we consider only applications that technology, and supports in the the DBTAC CORC.
meet the priority (34 CFR 75.105(c)(3)). workplace, especially in high growth (g) Enhanced quality and relevance of
Competitive preference priority: Under a industries. information, and dissemination of
competitive preference priority, we give (c) Enhanced ADA information research-based information by adhering
competitive preference to an application by dissemination, awareness, and referral to standards and guidelines that are

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33568 Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 111 / Friday, June 9, 2006 / Notices

consistent with evidence-based government or industry-recognized the regional DBTACs; and (3) providing
practices for research dissemination and standard for accessibility, and technical assistance to regional
evaluation (see http://www.cebm.net, establishment of a DBTAC database to DBTACs.
http://www.cochrane.org, support regional DBTAC activities. The (e) Improved knowledge of and
www.campbellcollaboration.org/ DBTAC CORC also will serve as the contribution to the state of the science
guide.flow.pdf, http://www.ngc.gov, central repository for DBTAC within the subject areas covered by the
http://www.science.gov/), and through information and products, and will be regional DBTACs by serving as a
coordination with and support of the responsible for the maintenance of data consultant to regional DBTACs to
DBTAC’s CORC Review Board. products and the content of previously support research capacity building,
(h) Improved technical assistance and funded ADA document portals and Web facilitating development of a
research capacity through development sites, and project and national DBTAC coordinated national research agenda,
and application of effective databases. assisting to identify proposed research
coordination strategies within the (b) Improved technical assistance, activities that are duplicative;
network of relevant NIDRR collaboration, information identifying potential collaborative
Rehabilitation Research and Training dissemination, knowledge translation research activities; and working
Centers, Rehabilitation Engineering and training materials through a cooperatively with regional DBTAC
Research Centers, Disability national, coordinated process for grantees to assist with the development
Rehabilitation Research Projects, developing materials to address topics of research topics and activities. The
NIDRR-funded knowledge translation that are relevant across regions; and use DBTAC CORC will review research
and dissemination centers, employers, of a CORC Review Board to assist with proposal plans submitted by regional
industries, community entities, and development and review of DBTACs beginning in the first year of
federally funded programs, such as the collaborative products, and research the project period for the purpose of
Rehabilitation Services Administration activities. providing technical assistance and to
(RSA) Assistive Technology (AT) State (c) Increased research capacity assist with development of scientifically
grants. building and high quality research based research activities. The specific
(i) Improved knowledge about the through synthesis and analysis of ADA research to be conducted by the
provision of ADA and employment- information and data provided by the individual DBTAC will be determined
related technical assistance, regional DBTACs, and reviews of
through collaboration between the
implementation of the ADA, and literature and related information from
DBTAC and the DBTAC CORC. The
employment outcomes through other sources, in order to produce
DBTAC CORC will provide on-going
submission of region-specific evidence reports, generate topics for the
technical assistance and support to the
information and data to the DBTAC regional DBTAC research activities,
regional DBTACs to further ensure high
CORC for analysis and reporting. identify areas where additional research
(j) Improved awareness, outreach, and quality, rigorous research activities for
is warranted, conduct relevant research
access to technical assistance through the duration of the funded activities.
that is consistent with the research
clear identification of DBTAC projects activities being implemented as part of (f) Enhanced coordination of
leading to enhanced name recognition, the national DBTAC research agenda, information dissemination on DBTAC
including use of a primary identifier and enhance understanding of ADA activities, research findings,
(i.e., DBTAC) in project titles. All compliance and implementation issues publications, products, and tools
grantees must provide for the prominent on a national level. through coordination of the network of
display of the term DBTAC in their (d) Enhanced capacity of regional appropriate NIDRR research projects,
project names using the following DBTACs to assist with improving including Rehabilitation Research and
format: DBTAC—[insert entity title or employment outcomes, workplace Training Centers, Disability
project name, region, or other supports and accommodations, and Rehabilitation Research Projects, Field-
identifying information]. ADA compliance by producing evidence Initiated Projects, Rehabilitation
Disability Business Technical reports, conducting rigorous analyses of Engineering Research Centers, and
Assistance Center Coordination, regional DBTAC data, and evaluating NIDRR dissemination centers, including
Outreach, and Research Center (DBTAC products and proposed publications. the National Rehabilitation Information
CORC) Priority: The Assistant Secretary The DBTAC CORC will contribute to Center (www.naric.com) and the
for Special Education and Rehabilitative this outcome by (1) establishing a National Center for the Dissemination of
Services establishes, under its Disability DBTAC CORC Review Board composed Disability Research (www.ncddr.org);
Rehabilitation Research Projects of expert advisor(s), a methodology and other relevant federally supported
program, a priority for the funding of a consultant, a research consortium programs, such as the Rehabilitation
Disability Business Technical coordinator, and research analysts to (i) Services Administration (RSA) Assistive
Assistance Center Coordination, review regional DBTAC research Technology (AT) State grants.
Outreach, and Research Center (DBTAC proposal plans for new research (g) Increased use of DBTAC-generated
CORC). The DBTAC CORC must be activities, products, and publications; products and information by developing
designed to contribute to the following (ii) coordinate potential collaborative strategies to promote the use of
outcomes: research activities; and (iii) conduct developed products and improved
(a) Improved public access to systematic reviews of DBTAC research relevance and quality of the products
information relating to the Americans using a set of evidence questions based through assessment of their
with Disabilities Act of 1990, as on scientific studies and standards (see effectiveness and impact on practice
amended, 42 U.S.C. 12101 et seq. http://www.cebm.net, http:// and policy.
(ADA), through development and www.cochrane.org, (h) Increased application of research
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES2

maintenance of a public Web site that www.campbellcollaboration.org/ findings and products through
includes relevant information that is of guide.flow.pdf, http://www.ngc.gov, translation of DBTAC evidence reports
national interest and useful across all http://www.science.gov/); (2) into practice guidelines, quality
DBTAC regions, preparation of establishing guidelines for submission improvement products, and technical
documents in a format that meets a of information to the DBTAC CORC by assistance tools.

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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 111 / Friday, June 9, 2006 / Notices 33569

(i) Enhanced understanding about the To use PDF you must have Adobe Estimated Number of Awards: 1.
state of the science and improved Acrobat Reader, which is available free
Note: The Department is not bound by any
program planning, development, and at this site. If you have questions about estimates in this notice.
evaluation by hosting a DBTAC using PDF, call the U.S. Government
biannual program development and Printing Office (GPO), toll free, at 1– Project Period: Up to 60 months.
planning meeting beginning in year one 888–293–6498; or in the Washington, Full Text of Announcement
of the project period; and an annual DC, area at (202) 512–1530.
conference leading to a report of I. Funding Opportunity Description
Note: The official version of this document
proceedings in years three through five is the document published in the Federal Purpose of Program: The purpose of
of the project period. Register. Free Internet access to the official the DRRP program is to plan and
edition of the Federal Register and the Code conduct research, demonstration
Executive Order 12866
of Federal Regulations is available on GPO projects, training, and related activities
This NFP has been reviewed in Access at: http://www.gpoaccess.gov/nara/ to develop methods, procedures, and
accordance with Executive Order 12866. index.html. rehabilitation technology that maximize
Under the terms of the order, we have (Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance the full inclusion and integration into
assessed the potential costs and benefits Numbers 84.133A, Disability Rehabilitation society, employment, independent
of this regulatory action. Research Projects) living, family support, and economic
The potential costs associated with and social self-sufficiency of individuals
Program Authority: 29 U.S.C. 762(g) and
this NFP are those resulting from with disabilities, especially individuals
764(a).
statutory requirements and those we with the most severe disabilities, and to
have determined as necessary for Dated: June 5, 2006.
improve the effectiveness of services
administering this program effectively John H. Hager, authorized under the Rehabilitation Act
and efficiently. Assistant Secretary for Special Education and of 1973, as amended. DRRPs carry out
In assessing the potential costs and Rehabilitative Services. one or more of the following types of
benefits—both quantitative and [FR Doc. 06–5229 Filed 6–8–06; 8:45 am] activities, as specified and defined in 34
qualitative—of this NFP, we have BILLING CODE 4000–01–P CFR 350.13 through 350.19: research,
determined that the benefits of the final development, demonstration, training,
priorities justify the costs. dissemination, utilization, and technical
Summary of potential costs and DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION assistance.
benefits: The potential costs associated An applicant for assistance under this
with these final priorities are minimal Office of Special Education and program must demonstrate in its
while the benefits are significant. Rehabilitative Services; Overview application how it will address, in
Grantees may incur some costs Information; National Institute on whole or in part, the needs of
associated with completing the Disability and Rehabilitation Research individuals with disabilities from
application process in terms of staff (NIDRR)—Disability Rehabilitation minority backgrounds (34 CFR
time, copying, and mailing or delivery. Research Projects (DRRPs)—Disability 350.40(a)). The approaches an applicant
The use of e-Application technology Business Technical Assistance Center may take to meet this requirement are
reduces mailing and copying costs Coordination, Outreach, and Research found in 34 CFR 350.40(b).
significantly. Center (DBTAC CORC); Notice Inviting Additional information on the DRRP
The benefits of the Disability and Applications for New Awards for Fiscal program can be found at: http://
Rehabilitation Research Projects and Year (FY) 2006 www.ed.gov/rschstat/research/pubs/res-
Centers Programs have been well program.html#DRRP.
established over the years in that similar Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance Priorities: NIDRR has established two
projects have been completed (CFDA) Number: 84.133A–13 priorities for this competition. The
successfully. These final priorities will Dates: Applications Available: June 9, General DRRP Requirements priority is
generate new knowledge and 2006. from the notice of final priorities for the
technologies through research, Deadline for Transmittal of Disability and Rehabilitation Research
development, dissemination, utilization, Applications: August 8, 2006. Projects and Centers program, published
and technical assistance projects. Date of Pre-Application Meeting: July in the Federal Register on April 28,
Another benefit of these final 13, 2006. 2006 (71 FR 25472). The Disability
priorities is that the establishment of Eligible Applicants: States; public or Business Technical Assistance Center
new DRRPs will support the President’s private agencies, including for-profit Coordination, Outreach, and Research
NFI and will improve the lives of agencies; public or private Center (DBTAC CORC) priority is from
persons with disabilities. The new organizations, including for-profit the notice of final priorities for the
DRRPs will generate, disseminate, and organizations; institutions of higher Disability and Rehabilitation Research
promote the use of new information that education (IHEs); and Indian tribes and Projects and Centers program, published
will improve the options for individuals tribal organizations. elsewhere in this issue of the Federal
with disabilities. Estimated Available Funds: $850,000. Register.
Applicable Program Regulations: 34 Maximum Award: We will reject any Absolute Priorities: For FY 2006 these
CFR part 350. application that proposes a budget priorities are absolute priorities. Under
exceeding $850,000 for a single budget 34 CFR 75.105(c)(3) we consider only
Electronic Access to This Document
period of 12 months. The Assistant applications that meet these priorities.
You may view this document, as well These priorities are:
as all other Department of Education Secretary for Special Education and General Disability and Rehabilitation
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES2

documents published in the Federal Rehabilitative Services may change the Research Projects (DRRP) Requirements
Register, in text or Adobe Portable maximum amount through a notice and Disability Business Technical
Document Format (PDF) on the Internet published in the Federal Register. Assistance Center Coordination,
at the following site: http://www.ed.gov/ Note: The maximum amount includes Outreach, and Research Center (DBTAC
news/fedregister. direct and indirect costs. CORC).

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