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Eczema.... have all of you heard about this?? Eczema is an inflammation of the skin, usually
causing itching and sometimes accompanied by crusting, scaling or blisters.
Eczema is a general term for any type of dermatitis or itchy rash. There are
several skin diseases that are eczemas. All types of eczema cause itching and
redness and some will blister, weep or peel. It typically affects the insides of the
elbows, backs of the knees, and the face, but some eczema types can cover
most of the body.
1. Atopic Dermatitis - typically involves the folds of the elbows and knees.
cycle. You may have times when your eczema flares and times when your skin is
clear. Although you may be experiencing some or all of these eczema symptoms,
a diagnosis of eczema can be made only by your doctor.
What causes eczema????
The exact causes of eczema are unknown. You might have inherited a tendency
for eczema. You may have a family member who has eczema or who has hay
fever (allergic rhinitis) or asthma. Many doctors think eczema causes are linked
to allergic disease, such as hay fever or asthma. Doctors call this the atopic triad.
Many children with eczema (up to 80%) will develop hay fever and/or asthma.
There are many triggers of eczema that can make it flare or get worse. Below are
some of the common triggers. You should learn what triggers your eczema to
flare, and then try to avoid it.
a. Irritants can make your symptoms worse. What irritates you may be
different from what irritates someone else with the condition, but could
include:
1. Soaps and detergents,
2. Shampoos, dish-washing liquids
3. Bubble Bath
4. Disinfectants like chlorine
5. Contact with juices from fresh fruits, meats, vegetables
b. Allergens are substances that can cause the body to react abnormally. This
is known as an allergic reaction. Some of the most common allergens that
can be causes of eczema include:
Pollens (seasonal)
Molds
Dandruff
Hot weather
d. Foods
Atopic eczema can sometimes be caused by food allergens, especially
before the age of one. Some studies of children and young people with
atopic eczema found that one-third to nearly two-thirds also had a food
allergy.
E. stress:
Stress is known to be associated with eczema but it is not fully understood
how it affects the condition. Some people with eczema have worse
symptoms when they are stressed. For others their eczema symptoms
cause them to feel stressed.
ECZEMA PREVENTION CHECK LIST:
Moisturize every day.
Wear cotton or soft fabrics. Avoid rough, scratchy fibers and tight clothing.
Take lukewarm baths and showers, using mild soap or non-soap cleanser
Gently pat your skin dry with a soft towel do not rub.
Apply a moisturizer within 3 minutes after bathing to lock in moisture.
When possible, avoid rapid changes of temperature and activities that make you
sweat.
Learn your eczema triggers and avoid them.
Use a humidifier in dry or cold weather.
Keep your fingernails short to help keep scratching from breaking the skin.
Some people with allergies find it helps to remove carpets from their house, and
give pets dander treatments.
ECZEMA CANT BE CURED. BUT IT CAN BE CONTROLLED WITH THE RIGHT
TREATMENTS.