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29342 Federal Register / Vol. 71, No.

98 / Monday, May 22, 2006 / Notices

uses an experimental design to assess did not offer specific recommendations A comment urged FDA to takes steps
consumer reactions to health claim to modify the study and analysis. In to ensure that using electronic data
language intended to convey both the particular, the comment expressed collection is reliable and verifiable for
potential health benefits and the level of concern that an Internet survey cannot the study.
scientific support for the health claim. be used to measure consumer confusion. FDA is confident that the
The comment also suggested that the FDA responds that the experimental methodology is reliable and verifiable
information will not be useful if it is the study that is the basis of this for this type of study. FDA will closely
agency’s intent to alter or restrict the information collection request is an monitor the contractor that implements
wording of qualified health claims Internet-based experiment, not an the experiment to ensure the validity
because, according to the comment, Internet survey. The experimental study and accuracy of the collected data.
consumers have the right to receive is intended to assess the communication Another comment supported FDA’s
truthful information, regardless of effects, in a large sample of study efforts to understand consumer
whether they understand that participants, of both existing health responses to food and dietary
information. claim language that appears on dietary supplement labels, but expressed
FDA disagrees. The agency has a supplements and conventional food concern that FDA has not supplied
responsibility to ensure that disclaimers products and variants of such language. sufficient information to evaluate
and other qualifying language intended The study is not intended to measure whether the estimated burden of the
to prevent consumer deception are consumer confusion per se. proposed collection is accurate.
effective in serving that purpose. The FDA believes that the estimate of
study is designed to evaluate whether One comment recommended that, to burden is accurate because the estimate
certain variants of the qualified health help maximize the quality, utility and is based on past experience with
claims are more effective than others at accuracy of the data to be collected in Internet panel experiments similar in
conveying to consumers the potential the study, FDA should test the qualified complexity and duration to the one
health benefits and the level of scientific claim language exactly as stated in the proposed here. The study protocol will
support for the health claim. FDA Federal Register notice published be available for public viewing when
expects this study to be useful in March 30, 2005. this 30-day notice is published. FDA has
determining language that effectively FDA agrees. The experimental study followed the procedures for public
conveys this information to consumers. will test the qualified claim language notice and comment about this
The comment suggested that there exactly as it appears in the notice, in information collection set out in the
might be ways to improve the quality or addition to variants of the claim PRA (44 U.S.C. 3501–3520) and OMB
utility of the information collection, yet language. regulations (5 CFR part 1320).

TABLE 1.—ESTIMATED ANNUAL REPORTING BURDEN1


Annual Frequency per
No. of Respondents Total Annual Responses Hours per Response Total Hours
Response

30 (pre-test) 1 30 .16 5
7,440 (experiment) 1 7,440 .16 1,191
TOTAL 1,196
1There are no capital costs or operating and maintenance costs associated with this collection of information.

Dated: May 12, 2006. ‘‘Focus Groups as Used by the Food and this information collection is available
Jeffrey Shuren, Drug Administration’’ has been on the Internet at http://www.fda.gov/
Assistant Commissioner for Policy. approved by the Office of Management ohrms/dockets.
[FR Doc. E6–7692 Filed 5–19–06; 8:45 am] and Budget (OMB) under the Paperwork Dated: May 12, 2006.
BILLING CODE 4160–01–S
Reduction Act of 1995. Jeffrey Shuren,
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Assistant Commissioner for Policy.
Jonna Capezzuto, Office of Management [FR Doc. E6–7698 Filed 5–19–06; 8:45 am]
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND Programs (HFA–250), Food and Drug BILLING CODE 4160–01–S
HUMAN SERVICES Administration, 5600 Fishers Lane,
Rockville, MD 20857, 301–827–4659.
Food and Drug Administration
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In the DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
[Docket No. 2005N–0443] Federal Register of February 27, 2006 HUMAN SERVICES
(71 FR 9828), the agency announced Food and Drug Administration
Agency Information Collection
that the proposed information collection
Activities; Announcement of Office of [Docket No. 2006N–0183]
had been submitted to OMB for review
Management and Budget Approval;
and clearance under 44 U.S.C. 3507. An
Focus Groups as Used by the Food Agency Information Collection
agency may not conduct or sponsor, and
and Drug Administration Activities; Proposed Collection;
a person is not required to respond to,
AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, a collection of information unless it Comment Request; Guidance on
HHS. displays a currently valid OMB control Reagents for Detection of Specific
cchase on PROD1PC60 with NOTICES

number. OMB has now approved the Novel Influenza A Viruses


ACTION: Notice.
information collection and has assigned AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration,
SUMMARY: The Food and Drug OMB control number 0910–0497. The HHS.
Administration (FDA) is announcing approval expires on November 30, 2007.
ACTION: Notice.
that a collection of information entitled A copy of the supporting statement for

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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 98 / Monday, May 22, 2006 / Notices 29343

SUMMARY: The Food and Drug for approval. To comply with this reasonable assurance of safety and
Administration (FDA) is announcing an requirement, FDA is publishing notice effectiveness of reagents for detection of
opportunity for public comment on the of the proposed collection of specific novel influenza A viruses.
proposed collection of certain information set forth in this document. FDA issued an order classifying the
information by the agency. Under the With respect to the following H5 (Asian lineage) diagnostic device
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (the collection of information, FDA invites into class II on February 3, 2006,
PRA), Federal agencies are required to comments on these topics: (1) Whether establishing the special controls
publish notice in the Federal Register the proposed collection of information necessary to provide reasonable
concerning each proposed collection of is necessary for the proper performance assurance of the safety and effectiveness
information, including each proposed of FDA’s functions, including whether of that device and similar future
extension of an existing collection of the information will have practical devices. The new classification will be
information, and to allow 60 days for utility; (2) the accuracy of FDA’s codified in 21 CFR 866.3332, a
public comment in response to the estimate of the burden of the proposed regulation that will describe the new
notice. This notice solicits comments on collection of information, including the classification for reagents for detection
guidance on reagents for detection of validity of the methodology and of specific novel influenza A viruses
specific novel influenza A viruses. assumptions used; (3) ways to enhance and set forth the special controls that
DATES: Submit written or electronic the quality, utility, and clarity of the help to provide a reasonable assurance
comments on the collection of information to be collected; and (4) of the safety and effectiveness of devices
information by July 21, 2006. ways to minimize the burden of the classified under that regulation. The
ADDRESSES: Submit electronic collection of information on regulation will refer to the special
comments on the collection of respondents, including through the use control guidance document, ‘‘Class II
information to: http://www.fda.gov/ of automated collection techniques, Special Controls Guidance Document:
dockets/ecomments. Submit written when appropriate, and other forms of Reagents for Detection of Specific Novel
comments on the collection of information technology. Influenza A Viruses,’’ which provides
information to the Division of Dockets recommendations for measures to help
Guidance on Reagents for Detection of
Management (HFA–305), Food and Drug provide a reasonable assurance of safety
Specific Novel Influenza A Viruses—21
Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, rm. and effectiveness for these reagents.
1061, Rockville, MD 20852. All CFR 866.3332—(OMB Control Number
comments should be identified with the 0910–0584)—Extension The guidance document recommends
docket number found in brackets in the In accordance with section 513 of the that sponsors obtain and analyze
heading of this document. Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act postmarket data to ensure the continued
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: (21 U.S.C. 360c), FDA evaluated an reliability of their device in detecting
Denver Presley, Office of Management application for an in vitro diagnostic the specific novel influenza A virus that
Programs (HFA–250), Food and Drug device for detection of influenza it is intended to detect, particularly
Administration, 5600 Fishers Lane, subtype H5 (Asian lineage), commonly given the propensity for influenza
Rockville, MD 20857, 301–827–1472. known as avian flu. FDA concluded that viruses to mutate and the potential for
this device is properly classified into changes in disease prevalence over time.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Under the
class II in accordance with 21 U.S.C. As updated sequences for novel
PRA (44 U.S.C. 3501–3520), Federal
360c(a)(1)(B), because it is a device for influenza A viruses become available
agencies must obtain approval from the
which the general controls by (from the World Health Organization,
Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) for each collection of themselves are insufficient to provide National Institutes of Health, and other
information they conduct or sponsor. reasonable assurance of the safety and public health entities), sponsors of
‘‘Collection of information’’ is defined effectiveness of the device, but there is reagents for detection of specific novel
in 44 U.S.C. 3502(3) and 5 CFR sufficient information to establish influenza A viruses will collect this
1320.3(c) and includes agency requests special controls to provide such information, compare them with the
or requirements that members of the assurance. The statute permits FDA to primer/probe sequences in their
public submit reports, keep records, or establish as special controls many devices, and incorporate the result of
provide information to a third party. different things, including post market these analyses into their quality
Section 3506(c)(2)(A) of the PRA (44 surveillance, development and management system, as required by 21
U.S.C. 3506(c)(2)(A)) requires Federal dissemination of guidance, CFR 820.100(a)(1). These analyses will
agencies to provide a 60-day notice in recommendations, and ‘‘other be evaluated against the device design
the Federal Register concerning each appropriate actions as the Secretary validation and risk analysis required by
proposed collection of information, deems necessary’’ (21 U.S.C. 21 CFR 820.30(g), to determine if any
including each proposed extension of an 360c(a)(1)(B)). This information design changes may be necessary.
existing collection of information, collection is a measure that FDA FDA estimates the burden of this
before submitting the collection to OMB determined to be necessary to provide collection of information as follows:

TABLE 1.—ESTIMATED ANNUAL REPORTING BURDEN1


Annual Frequency Total Annual Hours per Total Operating and
No. of Respondents Total Hours
per Response Responses Response Maintenance Costs

10 2 20 10 200 $3,500
cchase on PROD1PC60 with NOTICES

1There are no capital costs associated with this collection of information.

FDA estimates that 10 respondents respondent will collect this information hours. This results in a total data
will be affected annually. Each twice per year, estimated to take 10 collection burden of 200 hours (10 x 20

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29344 Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 98 / Monday, May 22, 2006 / Notices

= 200). FDA estimates that cost of Rockville, MD 20852–1448. The Association; the Centers for Drug
developing standard operating guidance may also be obtained by mail Evaluation and Research and Biologics
procedures for each data collection is by calling CBER at 1–800–835–4709 or Evaluation and Research; FDA; and the
$350 (10 hours of work at $35/hour). 301–827–1800. Send two self-addressed Pharmaceutical Research and
This results in a total cost to industry of adhesive labels to assist the office in Manufacturers of America. The ICH
$3,500 ($350 x 10 respondents). processing your requests. Requests and Secretariat, which coordinates the
Dated: May 12, 2006. comments should be identified with the preparation of documentation, is
Jeffrey Shuren, docket number found in brackets in the provided by the International
heading of this document. See the Federation of Pharmaceutical
Assistant Commissioner for Policy.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section for Manufacturers Associations (IFPMA).
[FR Doc. E6–7708 Filed 5–19–06; 8:45 am] The ICH Steering Committee includes
electronic access to the guidance
BILLING CODE 4160–01–S
document. representatives from each of the ICH
sponsors and the IFPMA, as well as
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
observers from the World Health
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND Regarding the guidance: Moheb Nasr,
Organization, Health Canada, and the
HUMAN SERVICES Center for Drug Evaluation and
European Free Trade Area.
Research (HFD–800), Food and In the Federal Register of February 9,
Food and Drug Administration Drug Administration, Bldg. 21, rm. 2005 (70 FR 6888), FDA published a
[Docket No. 2005D–0021]
2630, 10903 New Hampshire Ave., notice announcing the availability of a
Silver Spring, MD 20993–0002, draft tripartite guidance entitled ‘‘Q8:
International Conference on 301–796–1900; or Pharmaceutical Development.’’ The
Harmonisation; Guidance on Q8 Christopher Joneckis, Center for
notice gave interested persons an
Pharmaceutical Development; Biologics Evaluation and Research
opportunity to submit comments by
Availability (HFM–20), Food and Drug April 11, 2005. To provide additional
Administration, 1401 Rockville time for public comment consistent
AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, Pike, Rockville, MD 20852, 301–
HHS. with the time for comment provided by
435–5681. other ICH regulatory agencies, FDA
ACTION: Notice. Regarding the ICH: Michelle Limoli,
reopened the comment period until June
Office of International Programs
SUMMARY: The Food and Drug 11, 2005 (70 FR 24819, May 11, 2005).
(HFG–1), Food and Drug After consideration of the comments
Administration (FDA) is announcing the Administration, 5600 Fishers Lane,
availability of a guidance entitled ‘‘Q8 received and revisions to the guidance,
Rockville, MD 20857, 301–827– a final draft of the guidance was
Pharmaceutical Development.’’ The 4480.
guidance was prepared under the submitted to the ICH Steering
auspices of the International Conference SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Committee and endorsed by the three
on Harmonisation of Technical participating regulatory agencies in
I. Background
Requirements for Registration of November 2005.
In recent years, many important The guidance describes the suggested
Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (ICH).
initiatives have been undertaken by contents for the pharmaceutical
The guidance describes the suggested
regulatory authorities and industry development section (section 3.2.P.2) of
contents for the pharmaceutical
associations to promote international a regulatory submission in the CTD
development section of a regulatory
harmonization of regulatory format for drug products as defined in
submission in the ICH M4 Common
requirements. FDA has participated in the scope of module 3 of the CTD. The
Technical Document (CTD) format. The
many meetings designed to enhance information and knowledge gained from
guidance also indicates areas where the
harmonization and is committed to pharmaceutical development studies
provision of greater understanding of
seeking scientifically based harmonized provide scientific understanding to
pharmaceutical and manufacturing
technical procedures for pharmaceutical support the establishment of
sciences can create a basis for flexible
development. One of the goals of specifications and manufacturing
regulatory approaches.
harmonization is to identify and then controls. The guidance also indicates
DATES: Submit written or electronic
reduce differences in technical areas where the provision of greater
comments on agency guidance at any requirements for drug development understanding of pharmaceutical and
time. among regulatory agencies. manufacturing sciences can create a
ADDRESSES: Submit written comments ICH was organized to provide an basis for flexible regulatory approaches.
on the guidance to the Division of opportunity for tripartite harmonization This guidance applies to
Dockets Management (HFA–305), Food initiatives to be developed with input pharmaceutical studies as defined in
and Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers from both regulatory and industry section 3.2.P.2 of module 3 of the CTD.
Lane, rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852. representatives. FDA also seeks input The guidance does not apply to
Submit electronic comments to http:// from consumer representatives and submissions for drug products during
www.fda.gov/dockets/ecomments. others. ICH is concerned with the clinical research stages. However,
Submit written requests for single harmonization of technical the principles described in the guidance
copies of the guidance to the Division of requirements for the registration of are important to consider during
Drug Information (HFD–240), Center for pharmaceutical products among three product development.
Drug Evaluation and Research, Food regions: The European Union, Japan, This guidance is being issued
and Drug Administration, 5600 Fishers and the United States. The six ICH consistent with FDA’s good guidance
Lane, Rockville, MD 20857, or the Office sponsors are the European Commission; practices regulation (21 CFR 10.115).
cchase on PROD1PC60 with NOTICES

of Communication, Training and the European Federation of The guidance represents the agency’s
Manufacturers Assistance (HFM–40), Pharmaceutical Industries Associations; current thinking on this topic. It does
Center for Biologics Evaluation and the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour, not create or confer any rights for or on
Research (CBER), Food and Drug and Welfare; the Japanese any person and does not operate to bind
Administration, 1401 Rockville Pike, Pharmaceutical Manufacturers FDA or the public. An alternative

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