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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No.

57 / Friday, March 24, 2006 / Notices 14959

Nicholas G. Trikouros, U.S. Nuclear agencies as well as of various utilizing large commercial aircraft as
Regulatory Commission, Washington, professional organizations and boards. weapons. In response to the attacks and
DC 20555–0001. Members of this Committee have intelligence information subsequently
All correspondence, documents, and demonstrated professional obtained, the Commission issued a
other materials shall be filed with the qualifications and expertise in both number of Safeguards and Threat
administrative judges in accordance scientific and non-scientific disciplines Advisories to Licensees in order to
with 10 CFR 2.202. including nuclear medicine; nuclear strengthen Licensees’ capabilities and
cardiology; radiation therapy; medical readiness to respond to a potential
Issued at Rockville, Maryland, this 16th attack on this regulated activity. The
physics; nuclear pharmacy; State
day of March 2006.
medical regulation; patient’s rights and Commission has also communicated
G. Paul Bollwerk, III, with other Federal, State and local
care; health care administration; and
Chief Administrative Judge, Atomic Safety Food and Drug Administration government agencies and industry
and Licensing Board Panel. representatives to discuss and evaluate
regulation.
[FR Doc. E6–4276 Filed 3–23–06; 8:45 am] the current threat environment in order
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION PLEASE
BILLING CODE 7590–01–P
CONTACT: Mohammad S. Saba, Office of to assess the adequacy of the current
Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards, security measures. In addition, the
U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Commission commenced a
NUCLEAR REGULATORY comprehensive review of its safeguards
COMMISSION Washington, DC 20555; Telephone (301)
and security programs and
415–7608; e-mail mss@nrc.gov.
requirements.
Advisory Committee on the Medical Dated: March 17, 2006. As a result of its initial consideration
Uses of Isotopes; Renewal Notice Andrew L. Bates, of current safeguards and security
AGENCY: U. S. Nuclear Regulatory Federal Advisory Committee, Management requirements, as well as a review of
Commission. Officer. information provided by the intelligence
[FR Doc. E6–4286 Filed 3–23–06; 8:45 am] community, the Commission has
ACTION: This notice is to announce the
BILLING CODE 7590–01–P determined that certain security
renewal of the Advisory Committee on measures are required to be
the Medical Uses of Isotopes (ACMUI) implemented by Licensees as prudent,
for a period of two years. interim measures to address the current
NUCLEAR REGULATORY
COMMISSION threat environment in a consistent
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The U.S. manner. Therefore, the Commission is
Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) [EA–05–006]
imposing requirements, as set forth in
has determined that the renewal of the Attachment B 2 of this Order, on all
charter for the Advisory Committee on In the Matter of Certain Licensees
Authorized To Possess and Transfer Licensees identified in Attachment A of
the Medical Uses of Isotopes for the two this Order. These additional security
year period commencing on March 17, Items Containing Radioactive Material
Quantities of Concern; Order Imposing measures, which supplement existing
2006 is in the public interest, in regulatory requirements, will provide
connection with duties imposed on the Additional Security Measures
(Effective Immediately) the Commission with reasonable
Commission by law. This action is being assurance that the common defense and
taken in accordance with the Federal The Licensees identified in security continue to be adequately
Advisory Committee Act, after Attachment A 1 to this Order hold protected in the current threat
consultation with the Committee licenses issued by the U.S. Nuclear environment. These additional security
Management Secretariat, General Regulatory Commission (NRC or measures will remain in effect until the
Services Administration. Commission) or an Agreement State, in Commission determines otherwise.
The purpose of the ACMUI is to accordance with the Atomic Energy Act The Commission recognizes that
provide advice to NRC on policy and of 1954, as amended, and 10 CFR parts Licensees may have already initiated
technical issues that arise in regulating 30, 32, 50, 70 and 71, or equivalent many of the measures set forth in
the medical use of byproduct material Agreement State regulations. The Attachment B to this Order in response
for diagnosis and therapy. licenses authorize them to possess and to previously issued Safeguards and
Responsibilities include providing transfer items containing radioactive Threat Advisories or on their own. It is
guidance and comments on current and material quantities of concern. This also recognized that some measures may
proposed NRC regulations and Order is being issued to all such not be possible or necessary for all
regulatory guidance concerning medical Licensees who may transport shipments of radioactive material
use; evaluating certain non-routine uses radioactive material quantities of quantities of concern, or may need to be
of byproduct material for medical use; concern under the NRC’s authority to tailored to accommodate the Licensees’
and evaluating training and experience protect the common defense and specific circumstances to achieve the
of proposed authorized users. The security, which has not been intended objectives and avoid any
members are involved in preliminary relinquished to the Agreement States. unforeseen effect on the safe transport of
discussions of major issues in The Orders require compliance with radioactive material quantities of
determining the need for changes in specific additional security measures to concern.
NRC policy and regulation to ensure the enhance the security for transport of Although the security measures
continued safe use of byproduct certain radioactive material quantities of implemented by Licensees in response
material. Each member provides concern. to the Safeguards and Threat Advisories
technical assistance in his/her specific On September 11, 2001, terrorists have been adequate to provide
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area(s) of expertise, particularly with simultaneously attacked targets in New reasonable assurance of adequate
respect to emerging technologies. York, NY, and Washington, DC, protection of common defense and
Members also provide guidance as to
NRC’s role in relation to the 1 Attachment A contains sensitive unclassified 2 Attachment B contains Safeguards Information

responsibilities of other Federal information and will not be released to the public. and will not be released to the public.

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14960 Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 57 / Friday, March 24, 2006 / Notices

security, in light of the continuing threat to be in violation of the provisions of made in writing to the Director, Office
environment, the Commission any Commission or Agreement State of Nuclear Material Safety and
concludes that the security measures regulation or its license. The Safeguards or the Director, U.S. Nuclear
must be embodied in an Order, notification shall provide the Licensees’ Regulatory Commission, Washington,
consistent with the established justification for seeking relief from or DC 20555, and include a statement of
regulatory framework. The Commission variation of any specific requirement. good cause for the extension. The
has determined that the security 2. Any Licensee that considers that answer may consent to this Order.
measures contained in Attachment B of implementation of any of the Unless the answer consents to this
this Order contain Safeguards requirements described in Attachment B Order, the answer shall, in writing and
Information and will not be released to to this Order would adversely impact under oath or affirmation, specifically
the public as per Order entitled, the safe transport of radioactive material set forth the matters of fact and law on
‘‘Issuance of Order Imposing quantities of concern must notify the which the Licensee or other person
Requirements for Protecting Certain Commission, within twenty (20) days of adversely affected relies and the reasons
Safeguards Information,’’ issued on this Order, of the adverse safety impact, as to why the Order should not have
November 5, 2004 and issued the basis for its determination that the been issued. Any answer or request for
specifically to the Licensees identified requirement has an adverse safety a hearing shall be submitted to the
in Attachment A to this Order on the impact, and either a proposal for Secretary, Office of the Secretary of the
date of this Order. To provide assurance achieving the same objectives specified Commission, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
that Licensees are implementing in the Attachment B requirement in Commission, ATTN: Rulemakings and
prudent measures to achieve a question, or a schedule for modifying Adjudications Staff, Washington, DC
consistent level of protection to address the activity to address the adverse safety 20555. Copies also shall be sent to the
the current threat environment, all condition. If neither approach is Director, Office of Nuclear Material
licensees identified in Attachment A to appropriate, the Licensee must Safety and Safeguards, U.S. Nuclear
this Order shall implement the supplement its response to Condition Regulatory Commission, Washington,
requirements identified in Attachment B B.1 of this Order to identify the DC 20555, to the Assistant General
to this Order. In addition, pursuant to condition as a requirement with which Counsel for Materials Litigation and
10 CFR 2.202, I find that in light of the it cannot comply, with attendant Enforcement, to the Office of
common defense and security matters justifications as required in Condition Enforcement at the same address, to the
identified above, which warrant the B.1. Regional Administrator for NRC Region
issuance of this Order, the public health C. All Licensees shall report to the I, II, III, or IV, at the respective
and safety require that this Order be Commission when they have achieved addresses specified in Appendix A to 10
immediately effective. full compliance with the requirements CFR part 73, appropriate for the specific
Accordingly, pursuant to Sections 53, described in Attachment B. facility, and to the Licensee if the
63, 81, 161b, 161i, 161o, 182 and 186 of D. Notwithstanding any provisions of answer or hearing request is by a person
the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as the Commission’s or an Agreement other than the Licensee. Because of
amended, and the Commission’s State’s regulations to the contrary, all possible disruptions in delivery of mail
regulations in 10 CFR 2.202 and 10 CFR measures implemented or actions taken to United States Government offices, it
parts 30, 32, 70 and 71, It is hereby in response to this order shall be is requested that answers and requests
ordered, effective immediately, that all maintained until the Commission for a hearing be transmitted to the
licensees identified in attachment a to determines otherwise. Secretary of the Commission either by
this order shall comply with the Licensee responses to Conditions B.1, means of facsimile transmission to 301–
following: B.2, and C above shall be submitted to 415–1101 or by e-mail to
A. All Licensees shall, the Document Control Desk, ATTN: hearingdocket@nrc.gov and also to the
notwithstanding the provisions of any Director, Office of Nuclear Material Office of the General Counsel either by
Commission or Agreement State Safety and Safeguards, U.S. Nuclear means of facsimile to 301–415–3725 or
regulation or license to the contrary, Regulatory Commission, Washington, by e-mail to OGCMailCenter@nrc.gov. If
comply with the requirements described DC 20555. In addition, Licensee a person other than the Licensee
in Attachment B to this Order. The submittals that contain sensitive requests a hearing, that person shall set
Licensees shall immediately start security related information shall be forth with particularity the manner in
implementation of the requirements in properly marked and handled in which his interest is adversely affected
Attachment B to the Order and shall accordance with Licensees’ Safeguards by this Order and shall address the
complete implementation by September Information or Safeguards Information— criteria set forth in 10 CFR 2.309.
6, 2006, or before the first shipment of Modified Handling program. If a hearing is requested by the
RAMQC, whichever is sooner. This The Director, Office of Nuclear Licensee or a person whose interest is
Order supercedes the additional Material Safety and Safeguards may, in adversely affected, the Commission will
transportation security measures writing, relax or rescind any of the issue an Order designating the time and
prescribed in Attachment 2, Section 7.d. above conditions upon demonstration place of any hearing. If a hearing is held,
of the Manufacturer’s and Distributor’s by the Licensee of good cause. the issue to be considered at such
Order issued January 12, 2004. In accordance with 10 CFR 2.202, the hearing shall be whether this Order
B.1. All Licensees shall, within Licensee must, and any other person should be sustained.
twenty (20) days of the date of this adversely affected by this Order may, Pursuant to 10 CFR 2.202(c)(2)(I), the
Order, notify the Commission, (1) if they submit an answer to this Order, and Licensee, may, in addition to
are unable to comply with any of the may request a hearing on this Order, demanding a hearing, at the time the
requirements described in Attachment within twenty (20) days of the date of answer is filed or sooner, move the
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B, (2) if compliance with any of the this Order. Where good cause is shown, presiding officer to set aside the
requirements is unnecessary in their consideration will be given to extending immediate effectiveness of the Order on
specific circumstances, or (3) if the time to request a hearing. A request the grounds that the Order, including
implementation of any of the for extension of time in which to submit the need for immediate effectiveness, is
requirements would cause the Licensee an answer or request a hearing must be not based on adequate evidence but on

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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 57 / Friday, March 24, 2006 / Notices 14961

mere suspicion, unfounded allegations, contain Safeguards Information, will not obtain Safeguards Information must
or error. be released to the public, and must be ensure that they develop, maintain and
In the absence of any request for protected from unauthorized disclosure. implement strict policies and
hearing, or written approval of an Therefore, the Commission is imposing procedures for the proper handling of
extension of time in which to request a the requirements, as set forth in Safeguards Information to prevent
hearing, the provisions specified in Attachment B of this Order, so that unauthorized disclosure, in accordance
Section III above shall be final twenty affected Licensees can receive these with the requirements in Attachment B.
(20) days from the date of this Order documents. This Order also imposes All licensees must ensure that all
without further order or proceedings. If requirements for the protection of contractors whose employees may have
an extension of time for requesting a Safeguards Information in the hands of access to Safeguards Information either
hearing has been approved, the any person,2 whether or not a licensee adhere to the licensee’s policies and
provisions specified in Section III shall of the Commission, who produces, procedures on Safeguards Information
be final when the extension expires if a receives, or acquires Safeguards or develop, maintain and implement
hearing request has not been received. Information. their own acceptable policies and
An Answer or a Request for Hearing The Commission has broad statutory procedures. The licensees remain
Shall Not Stay the Immediate authority to protect and prohibit the responsible for the conduct of their
Effectiveness of this Order. unauthorized disclosure of Safeguards
contractors. The policies and
Dated this 10th day of March 2006. Information. Section 147 of the Atomic
procedures necessary to ensure
For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Energy Act of 1954, as amended, grants
compliance with applicable
Jack R. Strosnider, the Commission explicit authority to
requirements contained in Attachment
Director, Office of Nuclear Material Safety
‘‘issue such orders, as necessary to
B must address, at a minimum, the
and Safeguards. prohibit the unauthorized disclosure of
safeguards information * * * .’’ This following: The general performance
[FR Doc. E6–4279 Filed 3–23–06; 8:45 am] requirement that each person who
authority extends to information
BILLING CODE 7590–01–P
concerning transfer of special nuclear produces, receives, or acquires
material, source material, and byproduct Safeguards Information shall ensure that
material. Licensees and all persons who Safeguards Information is protected
NUCLEAR REGULATORY against unauthorized disclosure;
COMMISSION produce, receive, or acquire Safeguards
Information must ensure proper protection of Safeguards Information at
[EA–04–191] handling and protection of Safeguards fixed sites, in use and in storage, and
Information to avoid unauthorized while in transit; correspondence
In the Matter of All Licensees Who containing Safeguards Information;
disclosure in accordance with the
Possess Radioactive Material in access to Safeguards Information;
specific requirements for the protection
Quantities of Concern and All Other preparation, marking, reproduction and
of Safeguards Information contained in
Persons Who Obtain Safeguards destruction of documents; external
Attachment B. The Commission hereby
Information Described Herein; Order transmission of documents; use of
provides notice that it intends to treat
Issued Imposing Requirements for the automatic data processing systems; and
violations of the requirements contained
Protection of Certain Safeguards removal of the Safeguards Information
in Attachment B applicable to the
Information (Effective Immediately) category.
handling and unauthorized disclosure
The Licensees, identified in of Safeguards Information as serious In order to provide assurance that the
Attachment A 1 to this Order, hold breaches of adequate protection of the licensees are implementing prudent
licenses issued in accordance with the public health and safety and the measures to achieve a consistent level of
Atomic Energy Act of 1954, by the U.S. common defense and security of the protection to prohibit the unauthorized
Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC United States. Access to Safeguards disclosure of Safeguards Information, all
or Commission) or an Agreement State, Information is limited to those persons licensees who hold licenses issued by
authorizing them to possess and transfer who have established the need-to-know the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
items containing radioactive material the information, and are considered to Commission or an Agreement State
quantities of concern. The NRC intends be trustworthy and reliable. A need-to- authorizing them to possess and who
to issue security Orders to these know means a determination by a may transport items containing
licensees in the near future. Orders will person having responsibility for radioactive material quantities of
be issued to both NRC and Agreement protecting Safeguards Information that a concern shall implement the
State materials licensees who may proposed recipient’s access to requirements identified in Attachment B
transport radioactive material quantities Safeguards Information is necessary in to this Order. The Commission
of concern. The Orders will require the performance of official, contractual, recognizes that licensees may have
compliance with specific Additional or licensee duties of employment. already initiated many of the measures
Security Measures to enhance the Licensees and all other persons who set forth in Attachment B to this Order
security for transport of certain for handling of Safeguards Information
radioactive material quantities of 2 Person means (1) any individual, corporation,
in conjunction with current NRC license
concern. The NRC will issue Orders to partnership, firm, association, trust, estate, public
or private institution, group, government agency requirements or previous NRC Orders.
both NRC and Agreement State
other than the Commission or the Department, Additional measures set forth in
licensees under its authority to protect except that the Department shall be considered a Attachment B should be handled and
the common defense and security, person with respect to those facilities of the controlled in accordance with the
which has not been relinquished to the Department specified in section 202 of the Energy
Reorganization Act of 1974 (88 Stat. 1244), any licensee’s current program for
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Agreement States. The Commission has


State or any political subdivision of, or any political Safeguards Information. In addition,
determined that these documents entity within a State, any foreign government or pursuant to 10 CFR 2.202, I find that in
nation or any political subdivision of any such
1 Attachment A contains Official Use Only— government or nation, or other entity; and (2) any
light of the common defense and
Security Related Information and will not be legal successor, representative, agent, or agency of security matters identified above, which
released to the public. the foregoing. warrant the issuance of this Order, the

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