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Fabrication CADmep
Fundamentals 2015
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Table of Contents
Introduction to Autodesk Fabrication CADmep ............................................... 1
Prerequisites ......................................................................................................... 1
Course Objectives................................................................................................. 1
Course Structure ................................................................................................... 1
Exercise Files ....................................................................................................... 2
Exercise 1 Support Resources for Fabrication CADmep ................................... 2
Other Support Resources ..................................................................................... 7
Exercise 2 Overview of the Fabrication Products ............................................... 8
Exercise 3 BIM and Fabrication ........................................................................ 10
Levels of Development Overview ....................................................................... 11
Exercise 4 Overview of the MEP Fabrication Industry ..................................... 12
The Design-Bid-Build Process ............................................................................ 13
The Design-Build Process .................................................................................. 13
About MEP Contractors ...................................................................................... 14
Industry Associations and Organizations ............................................................ 15
Exercise 5 Definitions ....................................................................................... 16
Deployment ........................................................................................................ 23
Exercise 1 Installing Fabrication CADmep ....................................................... 24
Exercise 2 - Check for and Install the latest Service Pack .................................. 28
Exercise 2 Loading the ARX and Configuration Pack ...................................... 29
Exercise 3 Setting Up a Shared Database and File Structure ......................... 31
Exercise 4 Migrating an Older Database .......................................................... 34
Exercise 5 Configuring User Names and Permissions ..................................... 36
Exercise 6 Borrowing a Fabrication CADmep License ..................................... 40
User Interface .................................................................................................... 45
Exercise 1 The Service Pallet ........................................................................... 45
Exercise 2 The Service and Section Window ................................................... 48
Exercise 3 The CADmep Toolbar ..................................................................... 53
Exercise 4 Right-Click Shortcut Menus ............................................................ 61
Sections ............................................................................................................. 65
Exercise 1 Sections .......................................................................................... 65
Exercise 2 Create a New Section ..................................................................... 68
Exercise 3 Making a Section Current ............................................................... 71
Exercise 4 Understanding How Sections Control Hanger Rod Lengths .......... 72
Drawing with the Attacher ................................................................................ 75
Exercise 1 Setting the Systems and Service and setting the Section .............. 75
Exercise 2 Placing Items from the Service Pallet ............................................. 78
Exercise 3 Understanding the Attacher Arrow .................................................. 80
Exercise 4 Placing Items by Attacher Arrow ..................................................... 83
Exercise 5 Modifying Placed Items ................................................................... 85
Exercise 6 Rotating Items about the Attacher Arrow ........................................ 88
Exercise 7 Using Fix Relative ........................................................................... 90
Exercise 8 Placing an Item using Fix Relative .................................................. 95
Exercise 9 Placing an Item by Rotating the Attacher Arrow ............................. 98
Exercise 10 Using Takeoff as Cut-In .............................................................. 101
Exercise 11 Using Drop Into Fall .................................................................... 105
Exercise 12 Fill Between 2 Ends for Ducts ..................................................... 113
Introduction
Chapter
Introduction to
Autodesk Fabrication
CADmep
This course is comprised of multiple lessons, each covering a major topic. Each
lesson consists of one or more exercises that introduce important concepts and
functions. The exercises reinforce your understanding with detailed step-by-step
1
User Interface
User Interface
Chapter
Fabrication CADmep modifies the default AutoCAD User Interface. Most of the
Fabrication CADmep commands are found on a single toolbar and on right-click
shortcut menus. Fabrication CADmep does not utilize ribbons, but it does present
specialized pallets and windows.
When Fabrication CADmep is started for the first time, the CADmep User
Interface components are located in specific positions. Along the top of the
AutoCAD window is the Service and Section window. The Service Pallet is
positioned along the left side of the AutoCAD window. Initially this window is
collapsed into one narrow column. Between the Service Pallet and the drawing
window is the Fabrication CADmep Toolbar. Finally, right-click shortcut menus
for Fabrication CADmep are available within the drawing window.
In this lesson you do the following:
45
User Interface
column of information.
The Service Pallet can be stretched, moved, and docked just like an
AutoCAD toolbar.
46
User Interface
2. Stretch the width of the Service Pallet so that more columns are
displayed.
3. Experiment with stretching the Service Pallet. You will notice that the
icons, also known as Service Buttons, resize and rearrange according to
the width of the window. Leave the window sized to display three
columns of Service Buttons.
4. Right-click in the Service Pallet below the Service Buttons. A Shortcut
menu appears. There are choices to set the Service Button sizes or to
47
User Interface
have them automatically size based upon the width of the Service Pallet.
5. The Service Pallet contents can be organized into tabs. Browse the
Service Pallet contents by selecting various tabs.
48
Design Line
Chapter
Design Line is one of the most powerful features of Fabrication CADmep. The
Design Line technology creates fabrication intent models from special lines called
Design Lines that are associated with a Fabrication CADmep Service. This
specification-driven methodology enables for easy creation and modifications to
the model.
Design Line can be used with one of two different entry methods. Enter by Size
enables entering the exact size of a duct or pipe. For example, you could enter a
round duct diameter of 20 inches or even an unusual size such as 21.25 inches.
Design Line also offers an Enter by Constraints method. The Service used by
Design Line can define certain performance constraints that automatically size the
duct or pipe. For example, the type of fluid, flow rate, pressure and such can be
specified in the Service and Design Line will automatically size the pipe as needed
to meet those requirements. Another use for constraints is to predefine specific
sizes of duct or pipe. This is practical for piping as pipes and valves are
manufactured in specific diameters. Using predefined sizes for pipes prevents
placing an impractical pipe size in the model.
In North America, Fabrication CADmep is predominantly used for creating
fabrication intent models and drawings from design intent models or drawings
created by an Engineer. It isn't common practice to allow Design Line to
automatically determine duct or pipe sizes based upon performance constraints.
For that reason, Enter by Size is the preferred default setting for ductwork. Enter
by Constraints is generally the preferred default setting for piping and plumbing,
but the constraints defined for piping and plumbing are size-based to offer only
standard pipe diameters.
Fabrication CADmep has a setting for Enter by Size in the Service Database. If
this setting is enabled, the Service uses the Enter by Size method with Design
Line. If it is not enabled, the Service uses the Enter by Constraints method.
In this lesson you do the following:
149
Design Line
3. Enter by Size is the first setting listed. This setting will apply to the
selected Service. Select the Service drop-down menu to show all the predefined Services.
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Design Line
4. For this exercise you will enable Enter by Size for all ADSK - HVAC
Services. Select the first ductwork Service in ADSK - HVAC Services
Group. This is the Ductboard Air Service.
5. Enable the Enter by Size setting if it is not already enabled.
6. Repeat this for all ductwork Services within the ADSK - HVAC Services
Group. Select each ductwork Service in turn and enable the Enter by
Size setting if it is not already enabled. The last Service to modify is the
Toilet Exhaust Service.
7. Select Apply and save these changes to the database, otherwise the
changes will be ignored.
8. Click on the Constraints tab within the Database window. Notice the
predefined constraints for this ductwork Service. These constraints will
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Design Line
You may toggle these settings off to reduce the size of the interface.
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Design Line
2. Confirm that Object Snap is On (F3). You may also open the Drafting
Settings dialog to enable these settings.
3. Set the AutoCAD running object snaps to the optimal setting for using
Design Line. You can quickly do this by entering OSMODE in the
command line and enter 47 as the desired value.
This sets the running object snap to (1) ENDpoint, (2) MIDpoint, (4)
CENter, (8) NODe and (32) INTersection.
161
Design Line
162
Design Line
9. Browse to the exercise folder location, select the drawing and select
Open.
10. The Attach External Reference dialog window appears. Deselect the
Specify On-screen setting in the Insertion point grouping. Verify that
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Design Line
164
Design Line
12. In the Service and Section window drop-down menu, select Supply Air
from the ADSK-HVAC Service Group.
13. Locate the rectangular duct labeled Main Line on the right side of the
plan. The annotation indicates that this duct is 36 inches wide and 22
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Design Line
inches high.
14. Select the New Design Line command. The Design Line Takeoff Menu
activates and is highlighted in green. You are prompted to Select Start.
15. In the Entry tab of the Design Line Takeoff Menu, enter 36 as the width
and 22 as the height of the duct. You can use TAB to move between the
fields. Enter 144 in the elevation field. The Design Line will be drawn at
an elevation of 144 above 0.
16. Pick the midpoint of the right end of the 36x22 rectangular duct.
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Design Line
If you move the cursor around the start point of the Design Line, the
Polar Tracking snaps to 45 degree increments as set earlier.
If you incorrectly draw a Design Line segment, use the Line > Delete
pull-down menu to remove the segment. Do not use the AutoCAD
UNDO command.
18. Draw the Design Line along the duct length to the left. Although it seems
logical to pick the end of the duct at the taper, for reasons that will
become clear later, draw to a point that is even with the midpoint of the
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Design Line
branch line.
The Design Line is drawn and the 36x22 rectangular duct 3D Items
are placed along it. If you placed this segment correctly, the beveled
end of the Design Line is even with the midpoint of the branch line.
The command is still active and prompts for the next point.
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Design Line
19. The duct size changes to 32 by 22. In the Design Line Takeoff menu
enter these dimensions. The elevation remains unchanged at 144.
20. In the drawing window, extend the Design Line out to a point even with
the midpoint of Branch 4.
21. Repeat these steps to complete the main run of duct, changing to the
corresponding duct sizes for each Design Line segment. For the final
segment, snap to the midpoint of the end line. Then right-click > Enter
169
Design Line
Notice that the starting point for the Design Line displays a large red
node. This indicates the Supply Air flow source. The end of each
Design Line segment is beveled.
The Design Line command is still active and the Takeoff menu is
highlighted in green.
170
Design Line
Dynamic Fill.
The Items are placed according to the Service linked to the Design
Line. These Items can be removed and regenerated from the Design
Line.
The Design Line and its linked Service contain all the information
necessary to generate the Items.
22. Select the Erase 3D Items command. The ductwork 3D Items disappear
but the Design Line remains. You may need to select this command
twice for it to cancel an existing command and erase the Items.
23. Regenerate the 3D Items on the Design Line by selecting the Fill in 3D
command. The 3D Items reappear. This command can also be used to
171
Design Line
24. Select a SW Isometric View and change the Display Style to Realistic
to see how the 3D Items are placed above the original drawing at an
elevation of 144 inches. Notice that the ductwork hangers are
automatically placed by Design Line using the Support Specifications that
are defined using the Supports field within the service template within the
Service database.
25. Restore the Top View and the Display Style to 2D Wireframe.
26. Locate Branch 1 at the top left of the plan.
27. Select the Add New Line button in the Takeoff Menu toolbar. Do not use
the New Design Line commands in the CADmep Toolbar or on the
172
Revit to CADmep
Chapter
Autodesk Fabrication CADmep has the ability to convert certain Autodesk Revit
MEP "design intent" content into Fabrication CADmep "fabrication intent" items.
Leveraging design information created in Revit can greatly increase productivity by
reducing the time and effort needed to create detailed fabrication drawings.
There are two methods for exporting Revit content so that it can be used within
CADmep.
The first method is Store Design Line Elements. This method should be used
where Revit elements can be mapped to corresponding Items in CADmep. These
are usually standard elements such as ducts, pipes, cable trays, straights, and
fittings. This process will convert the Revit System to a CADmep Design Line.
The second method, Store Graphic Elements, should be used where no mapping
can be made between Revit elements and CADmep Items. A custom Revit Family
of an air handling unit would be an example of a Revit element with no
corresponding CADmep Item. The raw geometry of the exported Revit elements
is used to create CADmep Items with the connectors at the correct locations.
Both methods can be used at the same time during an export process. Autodesk
Revit or Autodesk Revit MEP must be installed before Fabrication CADmep is
installed so that the Revit to CADmep add-in for Revit is properly installed.
Until you become proficient with the Revit export functionality, use Store Design
Line Elements for all transport Items such as piping, ducts, conduit and cable
trays and use Store Graphic Elements for supply and demand equipment such as
pumps, lavatories, diffusers, panels and light fixtures. This recommended practice
will be used in the exercise.
In this lesson you do the following:
259
Revit to CADmep
260
Revit to CADmep
261
Revit to CADmep
10. Choose the Filter command and remove all but Air Terminals from the
selection set.
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Revit to CADmep
14. A Save As window appears. Browse to the exercise folder, name the file
Export_Elements.RIF and click Save.
15. The resulting RIF contains the selected elements in both Stored Design
Line and Stored Graphics formats.
16. Revit will not be needed again and may be closed.
263
Spooling
Spooling
13
Chapter
Define a Spool
349
Spooling
4. Spool Name is a unique name for the spool. These names are alphanumeric and will increment numerically with each additional spool. Enter
Tutorial1.
350
Spooling
5. Click Path, browse to the exercise folder and pick the Select button.
6. Template selects the spool drawing template file. Pick the Template
button, browse to the exercise folder, highlight Spool_Template.dwt and
select Open.
351
Spooling
7. Click the Job Information button. The Job Information Dialog appears.
8. Select Change Color (or Colour) to enable it. Several options are
activated.
The Bump Color button increments the section color without having
to open the color drop-down menu.
Color Range sets the AutoCAD colors that are listed in the color
drop-down menu. The values are the AutoCAD color numbers
separated by commas.
Click the Bump Color button as needed to set the section color to
Red.
352
Spooling
9. The Set View to option selects the AutoCAD View for this spool from a
pull-down menu. Set it to SW Isometric.
10. Enable the Set Status option. This allows Item status to be set by the
spooling process. Click on the drop-down and select 5: Issued for
Manufacture.
11. Enable the Report option to create a Bill of Materials within the spool
drawing.
Note: When using the Report option, the prompt for report placement
is relative to the bottom left-hand corner of the report.
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Spooling
15. Enable the Update Title With Report option and use the drop-down
menu to select the title_block report format. This option uses a report
format to populate the spool template title block.
16. CADmep uses a scripting programming language to automate tasks. The
Execute Script File option allows selection of a script to automate
spooling. Do not enable this option for this exercise.
17. When enabled, Export Item Data creates a CSV file using a preconfigured Item Data Export report. Do not enable this option for this
exercise.
18. The Tags section has many options that control the setup of Items
Numbers and leaders. When enabled, Tags settings will automatically
354
Spooling
Prompt For Positions asks for the location of Item Numbers during
the spool process.
Same Number for Identical Parts allows identical Items to have the
same Item Number.
Note the option near the bottom of this dialog to Create in Layout
Tab. Spool drawings can be generated on additional layout tabs
within the same drawing file or as separate AutoCAD drawing files.
355
Spooling
The Create Spool on OK option creates the spool drawing using the
options that are checked in a new job file. Leave this unselected if
you wish to change settings and update an existing spool. Do not
enable this option for this exercise.
19. For this exercise, enable only Display, Lock leader, Renumber, and
Same Number for Identical Parts. Set the Renumber starting value to
1.
20. Select OK to start the spooling process.
356
Customization
Fabrication CADmep
Customization
15
Chapter
Create an Item
379
Customization
2. Highlight Imperial Content and click OK. Alternatively, you can doubleclick on the Configuration. The CADmep Configuration Editor appears.
Any changes made while in this application affect only the selected
Configuration
The Apply button at the bottom of the window applies your changes
to the Configuration. Clicking OK saves changes and exist the
window.
3. The first tab, Program Paths, displays the paths to resource and data
locations.
4. The CADmep tab contains various settings for the Fabrication CADmep
program.
380
Customization
381
Customization
7. To avoid making any unintended changes, select Cancel and exit this
application.
382