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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No.

142 / Tuesday, July 26, 2005 / Notices 43117

categories contained in OFPA; and (2) persons will be able to visit the NOSB The draft environmental
clarify the definition of ‘‘synthetic’’ as it portion of the NOP Web site to view impactstatement is expected July 2006
applies to substances petitioned for the documents from the meeting. and the final environmental impact
addition to or removal from the National Dated: July 21, 2005. statement is expected March 2007.
List. Kenneth C. Clayton, ADDRESSES: Stanley G. Silva, Sagebrush-
The Handling Committee will present, Steppe Restoration, Modoc National
Acting Administrator, Agricultural Marketing
for NOSB consideration, a Service. Forest, 800 West 12th Street, Alturas,
recommendation that provides guidance CA 96101.
[FR Doc. 05–14768 Filed 7–21–05; 3:47 pm]
on determining the differences between
BILLING CODE 3410–02–P FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
agricultural products vs. non-
Robinson (Rob) Jeffers,
agricultural substances.
The Crops Committee will review and ProjectCoordinator, Modoc National
consider approving the following DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE Forest, Supervisor’s Office, 800 W. 12th,
substances for crop production: Soy Alturas, CA 96101 (530–233–8816).
Forest Service Comments sent via e-mail must be in
Protein Isolate, Ammonium
Bicarbonate, Chitosan, and Sucrose MS Word or Rich Text Format sent to
Modoc National Forest, CA; rgjeffers@fs.fed.us.
Octonate Esters. The committee will Restoration of the Sagebrush Steppe
also submit, for NOSB consideration, SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
and Associated Ecosystems in
recommendations to consider (1) Northeast California and Northwest Purpose and Need for Action: Over
guidance on the allowed uses of Nevada Through Improved the past 100 to 150 years, Western
Compost and Compost Tea, (2) revisions Management of Western Juniper and juniper has increasedapproximately 15
to the ‘‘natural resource’’ sections of the Other Natural Resources fold in the 6.5 million acre analysis
sample NOSB Organic Farm Plan; and area. This expansion of Westernjuniper
(3) guidance on assessing commercial AGENCY: Forest Service, USDA. is largely attributed to the removal of
availability and equivalent varieties of ACTION:Notice of intent to prepare an fire from the ecosystem. Computer
organic seeds. environmental impact statement. modelingbased on soils types, and
For further information, see http:// validated by state mapping of juniper
SUMMARY: The Modoc National Forest coverage in 1887, indicatedthe presence
www.ams.usda.gov/nop. Copies of the
NOSB meeting agenda can be requested and partner agencies including the U.S. of approximately 198,000 acres of
from Ms. Katherine Benham by Departmentof the Interior’s Bureau of juniper in the analysis area. Digital
telephone at (202) 205–7806; or by Land Management and Modoc County, mappingand analysis was completed in
accessing the NOP Web site at http:// California, arecooperating to develop a 2002 that identified juniper occurrence
www.ams.usda. gov/nop. management plan and environmental on approximately 3 million acres.
The meeting is open to the public. impact statement to addressrestoration This conversion of the sagebrush
The NOSB has scheduled time for of sagebrush steppe ecosystems that ecosystem to a predominantly juniper
public input on Monday, August 15, have been impacted by rapidly woodland type hasresulted in a
2005, from 1 p.m. to 4 p.m.; and expandedstands of Western juniper. The dramatic loss of biodiversity on the
Wednesday, August 17, 2005, from 8 management plan will broadly identify landscape, severely diminished
a.m. to 10 a.m. Individuals and appropriate treatment methodologies by habitatvalues, particularly for sage
organizations wishing to make an oral soil and range site, provide guidelines obligate species, and substantially
presentation at the meeting may forward for design and implementation degraded hydrologicconditions on many
their request by mail, facsimile, or e- ofeffective treatments, and provide a watersheds.
mail to Katherine Benham at addresses broad prioritization for treatment areas This pervasive loss of the sagebrush
listed in ADDRESSES above. While to be analyzedover a 30 year horizon. ecosystem, and its attendant vegetative,
persons wishing to make a presentation The ecosystem restoration projects, habitat, andhydrologic values,
may sign up at the door, advance derived from this managementstructure, represents a compelling need for
registration will ensure that a person will restore biodiversity and management action. The purpose of this
has the opportunity to speak during the productivity to these ecosystems, project is to develop and institutionalize
allotted time period and will help the benefiting sagebrushobligate species a juniper management strategyfor public
NOSB to better manage the meeting and such as sage-grouse, improving lands and National Forest System Lands
to accomplish its agenda. Individuals or hydrologic conditions and enhancing encompassed by the 6.5 million
organizations will be given theforage base for wildlife and domestic acreanalysis area, to restore the
approximately 5 minutes to present animals. Restoration projects will occur sagebrush ecosystem and associated
their views. All persons making an oral on NationalForest lands and public vegetative communities todesired
presentation are requested to provide lands administered by the BLM in parts habitat conditions existing historically.
their comments in writing. Written of Modoc, Lassen, Shastaand Siskiyou More specifically the strategy seeks,
submissions may contain information counties, California and in Washoe through improved juniper management,
other than that presented at the oral County, Nevada. The planning area to restoresagebrush ecosystem
presentation. coversapproximately 6.5 million acres vegetation composition, structure,
Written comments may also be of public and private land.This function and distribution to historic
submitted at the meeting. Persons management plan will amend the configurations, so that historic fire
submitting written comments at the Modoc National Forest Land and return intervals can be sustained.
meeting are asked to provide 30 copies. Resource ManagementPlan and BLM Additional objectives include
Interested persons may visit the land use plans for the Alturas, Eagle improving watershed function and
NOSB portion of the NOP Web site Lake and Surprise field condition, managing fuels toconform to
http://www.ams.usda.gov/nop to view DATES: Comments concerning the scope the National Fire Plan requirements,
available documents prior to the of the analysis should be received no and implementing, where
meeting. Approximately 6 weeks later than 30 days after the publication appropriate,national renewable energy
following the meeting interested of this notice in the Federal Register. direction.

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43118 Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 142 / Tuesday, July 26, 2005 / Notices

Proposed Action: Federal managers of hand treatment. Using this integrated • By definition, wildland-urban
the Forest Service and the Bureau of approach, managers hope to treat up to interface (WUI) areas are in close
LandManagement propose to establish a 50,000 acres per year across all proximity to residential, industrial or
long range strategy to restore the jurisdictions within the planning area. agricultural structures thereby
sagebrush-steppeecosystem and related Annual treatments would require site increasing the complexity of fire
species habitat. The Environmental specific environmental analysis to meet treatments.
Impact Statement may result the objectives of the proposed strategy. • 20% western juniper canopy cover
inamendment or revision of their Once the western juniper canopy is the approximate point at which it
respective land management plans to cover has been reduced on various may become viable to remove juniper as
incorporate the landallocations, habitat sites, maintenance of desired a biomass product.
management direction, desired future future conditions is the goal of the
• Mechanical harvesting equipment
conditions, treatment areas, proposed action. Key representative
operates most efficiently on less than
methodologicalpriorities, conservation range sites to be treated and desired
future conditions include: 30% slopes.
measures and implementation schedule
Loamy 14–16″ 50% grasses such as • Using various techniques, it is
derived from the Sagebrush-Steppe
Idaho fescue, bluebunch wheatgrass, possible to mechanically harvest juniper
Restoration Strategy.
and Nevada bluegrass; 10% forbs such for biomass up to 1 mile distant from a
For the Forest Service, this means road capable of supporting tractor-trailer
as mulesear, buckwheat and lupine; and
amending/revising the Modoc National 40% shrubs such as mountain big traffic.
Forest Land and Resource Management sagebrush, bitterbursh and mountain • Areas with less than 14″ of average
Plan utilizing the information from this mahogany. annual precipitation are particularly
analysis. The Modoc National Forest Shallow Loam 14″+ 30% grasses such susceptible to cheatgrass and noxious
will be publishing a separate notice to as needlegrass, bluegrass and bluebunch weed encroachment following
revise its Forest Plan in 2006 utilizing wheatgrass, 20% forbs such as disturbance and may require special
the 2004 Planning Rule. It is also hawksbeard, lupine and yarrow and attention relative to seeding and
anticipated that the Lassen, Shasta 50% shrubs such as low sagebrush, revegetation.
Trinity and Klamath National Forests bitterbrush and rabbitbrush.
may choose to amend their Land and • On certain areas, juniper reduction
It is intended that western juniper efforts should be limited to hand
Resource Management Plans based on will also be removed from associated
this analysis as appropriate. The Alturas treatment. These areas include heavy
upland range sites as well as ponderosa
Field Office of the Bureau of Land juniper canopy cover on slopes greater
pine, Jeffrey pine, white fir forest
Management will amend its Resource than 30%, juniper in riparian areas and
associations, aspen stands and riparian
Management Plan to reflect the steep drainages, juniper encroachment
sites.
restoration strategy. It is anticipated that For the purpose of developing the in sensitive wildlife habitat and juniper
the Eagle Lake and Surprise Field proposed action, certain landscape level encroachment on archaeological sites.
Offices will also amend their plans as planning assumptions were made Conservation measures relative to
appropriate. The objective is to adopt an regarding the viability of various historic juniper sites, noxious weed
integrated management strategy to treatment options. These assumptions prevention, cultural resource protection,
reduce the current level of western would not necessarily apply to all site wildlife habitat conservation, vegetation
juniper encroachment across a 6.5 specific treatments. Among these seeding and revegetation, and livestock
million acre planning area in an assumptions: grazing are included in the proposed
environmentally sensitive manner. • Where western juniper canopy action.
Primary methods to be employed for cover exceeds 20%, there is probably Proposed treatment strategies and
western juniper reduction include fire inadequate understory or ladder fuel to approximate acreages potentially
treatment, mechanical treatment and carry a prescribed fire. affected are described below:

Methodologies Acres

Protection—Areas of naturally occurring juniper would be protected from disturbance ........................................................................ 198,000
Priority Mechanical Treatment—>20% juniper canopy cover, <30% slope, <1 mile from serviceable access road, 14″ precipitation 337,000
Secondary Mechanical Treatment—>20% juniper canopy cover, <30% slope, <1 mile from serviceable access road, <14″ precipi- 30,000
tation. During treatment, these areas would generally receive special attention in terms of revegetation and potential noxious
weed issues.
Isolated Mechanical Treatment—>20% juniper canopy cover, <30% slope, >1 mile from serviceable access road, >14″ precipita- 52,600
tion. These areas would generally require new road construction to remove juniper.
Secondary Isolated Mechanical Treatment—>20% juniper canopy cover, <30% slope, >1 mile from serviceable access road, <14″ 1,400
precipitation. These areas would generally require new road construction to remove juniper and during treatment these areas
would generally receive special attention in terms of revegetation and potential noxious weed issues.
Timber Management Mechanical Treatment—<20% juniper canopy cover associated with stands of pine and fir. Juniper would be 751,000
removed during timber stand thinning operations.
Priority Prescribed Fire Treatment—<20% juniper canopy cover, >14″ precipitation, outside WUI ...................................................... 847,000
Secondary Prescribed Fire Treatment—<20% juniper canopy cover, <14″ precipitation, outside WUI. These areas would generally 261,000
receive special attention in terms of revegetation and potential noxious weed issues.
Priority WUI Prescribed Fire Treatment—<20% juniper canopy cover, >14″ precipitation, inside WUI. These fires would generally 378,000
be of higher complexity due to their proximity to structures and people.
Secondary WUI Prescribed Fire Treatment—<20% juniper canopy cover, <14″ precipitation, inside WUI. These fires would gen- 105,000
erally be of higher complexity due to their proximity to structures and people. These areas would generally receive special at-
tention in terms of revegetation and potential noxious weed issues.
Sensitive Area Hand Treatment—>20% juniper canopy cover, >30% slope or juniper stands of various canopy covers associated 96,000
with sensitive resources such as within 100′ of perennial or seasonal drainages, cultural sites, sensitive habitat.

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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 142 / Tuesday, July 26, 2005 / Notices 43119

Summary: Of the 3,057,000 acres of require implementation of projects or meaningful and alerts an agency to the
western juniper within the 5.6 million cause environmental impacts their reviewer’s position and contentions.
acre planning area: positive or negative. Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Corp. v.
198,000 acres would be protected as natu- NRDC, 435 U.S. 519, 553 (1978). Also,
Scoping Process
rally occurring juniper. environmental objections that could be
1,591,000 acres would be assess for poten- The agencies held a series of seven raised at the draft environmental impact
tial prescribed fire treatment. informational meetings in communities statement stage but that are not raised
751,000 acres would be assessed for treat- across the planning area during the until after completion of the final
ment in association with timber manage- summer of 2004. The times and location environmental impact statement may be
ment. for issue scoping meetings will be
421,000 acres would be assessed for poten-
waived or dismissed by the courts. City
announced through the news media in of Angoon v. Hodel, 803 F.2d 1016,
tial mechanical treatment.
96,000 acres would be assessed for poten- the region and in direct mailings. 1022 (9th Cir. 1986) and Wisconsin
tial hand treatment. Information on the proposed action will Heritages, Inc. v. Harris, 490 F. Supp.
also be posted on the forest Web site, 1334, 1338 (E.D. Wis. 1980). Because of
3,057,000 acres http://www.fs.ged.us/r5/modoc/ these court rulings, it is very important
As part of the planning process, an projects/juniperstrategy.shtml, and that those interested in this proposed
implementation schedule for priority advertised in the Modoc Record. action participate by the close of the 45-
treatment areas would be developed. Comment Requested day comment period so that substantive
Preliminary issues: Based on the comments and objections are made
public listening sessions held in July This notice of intent initiates the available to the Forest Service at a time
2004 preliminary issues to be addressed scoping process which guides when it can meaningfully consider them
in the EIS include: short term impacts development of the environmental and respond to them in the final
on riparian areas, visual resources, impact statement. The agencies will environmental impact statement.
wildlife habitat, and cultural resources; seek scoping comments relative to the To assist the Forest Service in
and long term potential for the extent of degradation of the sagebrush identifying and considering issues and
introduction or spread of invasive steppe ecosystems and associated concerns on the proposed action,
species, impacts on rangeland permit natural resource issues to be addressed comments on the draft environmental
holders, and nutrient cycling as a result in the management plan and impact statement should be as specific
of various treatment methods. In environmental impact statement. This as possible. It is also helpful if
addition the risks associated with the notice of intent initiates the scoping comments refer to specific pages or
introduction of a large scale prescribed process, which guides the development chapters of the draft statement.
fire treatment program will be of the environmental impact statement. Comments may also address the
evaluated. Comments submitted during this adequacy of the draft environmental
Tentative Alternatives: At this time scoping process should be in writing impact statement or the merits of the
the agencies have identified the and should be specific to the proposed alternatives formulated and discussed in
proposed action measured against the action. The comments should describe the statement. Reviewers may wish to
no-action alternative. as clearly and completely as possible refer to the Council on Environmental
any issues the commenter has with the Quality Regulations for implementing
Lead Agency proposal. The scoping process includes: the procedural provisions of the
USDA Forest Service, Modoc National (a) Identifying potential issues. National Environmental Policy Act at 40
Forest (b) Identifying issues to be analyzed
CFR 1503.3 in addressing these points.
in depth. Comments received, including the names
Cooperating Agencies (c) Eliminating non-significant issues and addresses of those who comment, will be
USDI, Bureau of Land Management or those previously covered by a considered part of the public record on this
Alturas Field Office, 708 West 12th relevant previous environmental proposal and will be available for public
Street, Alturas CA 96101 (Contact Tim analysis. inspection.
Burke (530) 233–4666) (d) Exploring additional alternatives. (Authority: 40 CFR 1501.7 and 1508.22;
Modoc County, California, Planning (e) Identifying potential Forest Service Handbook 1909.15, Section
Department, Attention: Sean Curtis, 203 environmental effects of the proposed 21)
West 4th Street, Alturas, CA 96101. action and alternatives.
Early Notice of Importance of Public Dated: July 18, 2005.
Responsible Officials Participation in the Subsequently Stanley G. Sylva,
Modoc National Forest Supervisor Environmental Review: A draft Forest Supervisor, Modoc National Forest.
Stan Sylva and BLM Alturas Field environmental impact statement will be [FR Doc. 05–14638 Filed 7–25–05; 8:45 am]
Manager Tim Burke are the responsible prepared for public review and BILLING CODE 3410–11–M
officials for this planning effort. comment. A 45-day public comment
period will be announced, starting from
Nature of Decision To Be Made the date that the Environmental
The responsible officials will utilize Protection Agency publishes a Notice of DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
information from the environment Availability in the Federal Register. The Submission for OMB Review;
impact statement to guide decision Forest Service believes, at this early Comment Request
making concerning coordinating stage, it is important to give reviewers
treatment projects across ownerships notice of several court rulings related to The Department of Commerce has
and in amending or revision of their public participation in the submitted to the Office of Management
resource management plans that provide environmental review process. First, and Budget (OMB) for clearance the
guidance for subsequent site specific reviewers of draft environmental impact following proposal for collection of
project analysis. Decisions related to the statements must structure their information under the provisions of the
environmental impact statement are participation in the environmental Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C.
policy and strategic in nature and do not review of the proposed so that it is Chapter 35).

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