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D
A
C
D
B
D
D
B
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C
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20.
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A
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B
B
B
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25.
26.
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30.
D
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A
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A
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B
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D
B
A
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D
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D
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C
2
PAPER 2
No.
1
Rubric
(a)
Marks
2.4 // 2,4
1
reject 2:4 / 2;4
(b) i
ii
Covalent bond
(c)
i
ii
iii
(d) i
ii
4Na + O2
2Na2O
Correct reactant and product
Balance
High melting point and boiling point//soluble/ dissolve in
water//insoluble/does not dissolve in organic solvent// conduct
electricity in molten or aques state
Choose one
Period: 2
Group: 6
1
1
Oxygen
Size becomes smaller
1
1
Total
i
ii
iii
(b) i
9
1
1
1
1
1
1
Total
3
H2O
H+
Hydrogen chloride does not ionised in propanon.
Hydrogen chloride ionised in solvent X to produced Hydrogen ion/
H+ ion.
Kation: Zinc ion
Anion: Sulphate ion
1
1
1
10
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
ii
iii
Zn2+ + 2OH-
Zn(OH)2
1
1
1
Total
(a) i
(b) i
Sulphuric acid
Negative terminal: Magnesium
Positive terminal: Copper
Magnesium is more electropositive
than copper
Negative terminal: Mg
Mg2+ + e
1
1
1
1
1
1
ii
ii
(c)
1
10
Cu
(d)
G
[show on the diagram]
(e)
1
Total
10
4
5
Hydrogenation
ii
Nickel, 180C
iii
Butane
b
1+1
1+1
ii
1+1
butanol
(a)
1
1
Total 10
The heat given off when 1 mol of butanol burn completely in excess
oxygen is 2679 kJ.
(b) 1.
2.
3.
(c)
1
1+1
5
(ii)
13.395 x 103 = 500 x 4.2 x
= 13.395 x 103
500 x 4.2
(d) 1,
2.
= 6.379/6.40C
Draw and label the energy axis in the form of arrow with two
level of energy
Formula/Name the reactants and products for exothermic
reaction
1+1
Energy
C4H9OH + 6O2
H = -2679 kJmol-1
4CO2 + 5H2O
(e)
1.
2.
3.
4.
11
No
7
(a)
(b)
Explanation
Mark
Oxygen and
water
Fe Fe2+ + 2e
0 to +2
1
1
2
1
Marks
2
3
(c)
Water droplet
O2
O2
iron
(d)
(e)
Functional diagram
Correct labelling of iron, water droplet, oxygen
The iron is oxidised / lose electrons to form Fe2+ ions.
Fe Fe2+ + 2e
Water molecules and oxygen accept electrons and be reduced
to hydroxide ions, OH2H2O + O2 + 4e 4OHFe2+ ions and OH- ions combine to produce iron(II) hydroxide
Fe2+ + 2OH- Fe(OH)2
Iron(II) hydroxide will be further oxidised into iron(III)
hydroxide and finally form hydrated iron(III) oxide, Fe2O3,
which is rust.
The presence of salt increases the electrical conductivity of
water and
Acts as a good electrolyte
Acidic gases dissolve in water increases the rate of rusting
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Total
20
7
No
8
(a)
Explanation
Mark
Marks
Nitric acid
Calcium carbonate (powder)
0
Functional diagram
Label nitric acid, calcium carbonate, water and carbon dioxide
(b)
(c)
(i)
(ii)
(c)
(e)
1
1
1
1
1
2
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Total
20
(a) Apparatus : beaker, tripod stand, Bunsen burner, glass rod, filter funnel,
filter paper, conical flask, test tube.
Materials: palm oil/corn oil/olive oil/any vegetable oil,
concentrated sodium hydroxide, sodium chloride
Procedure:
1. Pour (5-10 cm3) of palm oil/corn oil/olive oil into a beaker.
2. Add 50 cm3 of (5-6) mol dm-3 sodium hydroxide/ NaOH /
concentrated sodium hydroxide // potassium hydroxide/ KOH/
concentrated potassium hydroxide
3. Stir and heat the mixture until it boils
4. Add 50 cm3 of distilled water and 3 spatulas of sodium chloride /
NaCl / Add 50 cm3 NaCl solution
5. Boil the mixture for another 5 minutes.
6. Filter out the soap.
1
1
1
1
1
1
Confirmatory test :
7. Put the soap / residue into a test tube filled with water
8. Shake the test tube, foam is form
(b) (i)
(ii)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
20
9
10
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Apparatus:
1.
Volumetric flask of 100cm3, pipette of 10cm3 and pump,
dropper,.
Material:
2.
Sodium hydroxide solution of 1.0 moldm-3 and distilled
water,
Working of calculation:
3.
1.0 X V1 = 0.1 X 100
4.
V1 = 10 cm3
1
1
Procedures:
5.
Fill in (reasonable volume, below 89cm3) of distilled water
into the volumetric flask
6.
Transfer 10 cm3 of sodium hydroxide solution into the
volumetric flask
7.
Using a dropper add distilled water until the calibration
level
8.
Stopper the volumetric flask
9.
Swirl the volumetric flask
10.
To form a homogenous solution.
1
1
1
1
1
1
Total 20
10
11
PAPER 3
No.
1 (a)
Rubric
Marks
Sample answer:
Activity I : 26.05 cm3, 26.90 cm3, 30.05 cm3
Activity II : 13.30 cm3, 25.85 cm3, 38.45 cm3
1(b)
Sample answer:
Titration
number
1
2
3
Initial
burette
reading /
cm3
1.00
2.00
5.00
Final
burette
reading /
cm3
26.05
26.90
30.05
Volume of
acid / cm3
25.05
24.90
25.05
1
0
12
1(c)
1(d)
1(e)
2
1
0
Orange
1(f)
1(g)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
3
3
1(h)
If use different type of acid to neutralize 25.0 cm3 of 1.0 mol dm-3
sodium hydroxide solution, the volume of acid use also different.
1(i)
1(j)
1(k)
Strong acid
Nitric acid
Sulphuric acid
Total mark
Weak acid
Ethanoic acid
Phosphoric acid
33
13
QUESTION
2 (a)
SAMPLE ANSWER
How does to electroplate the iron key with silver?
SCORE
3
2(b)
2(c)
2(d)
Iron key at the cathode will be electroplated but iron key at the
anode, electroplating does not occur.
2(e)
Procedures :
1. Iron key and silver plate is cleaned with sand paper.
2. A beaker a half filled with silver nitrate solution.
3. Iron key is connected to the cathode and silver plate at
the anode.
4. Iron key and silver plate are dipped into the silver nitrate
solution.
5. Record the observation.
6. Repeat the experiment by change the position of Iron key
at the anode and silver plate at the cathode
2(f)
Position Iron key
Anode
Cathode
Total mark
Maximum
17