4.

Condition of Installation APAP (Alat Pemadam Api Portable) ( Portable Fire Extinguisher)
a. Type of APAP
1) Using type of APAP should from the tested type according to SNI 03-3988-last edition
regarding Fire Protection Capability Testing
2) Kind of APAP will be used should registered and appropriate with the kind of danger that
could be happened (see table 5.4)
b. APAP Installation should appropriate with SNI 03-3987 last edition regarding Planning,
Extinguishing Installation to prevent danger of fire for House and Building
c. The location of APAP should be easy to find, easy to reach and easy to take from the place
to bring it to the fire location
d. Installation of APAP should be checked periodically according to SNI 03-3987 last edition
regarding Planning, Extinguishing Installation to prevent danger of fire for House and
Building
Tabel 5.3
Condition APAP Installation for Building
Extinguished Requirement
Type of Place
General condition Type 2 8
(except in home living unit)

a)

b)
c)

d)

Type of Risk
Covering risk classification of fire type A (C) or
(C) in connected with Electrical Panel
Emergency Services
Covering risk classification of fire type B
include fuel for cooking and oil/fat at kitchen
Covering risk classification of fire type B at
location of flammable liquid more than 50 litre
stored or used (not including at vehicle fuel tank)
Covering risk classification of fire type A at
normal Fire living compartment less than 500m2
Hose reel not provide (excluding the parking
area)
Covering risk classification of fire type A and
(C) (Notes 2)

Special condition (extended of

General condition)
a. Type 9a: Hospital
b. Type 2 : a part of prison and
recovery unit
c. Type 3 : Accommodation for
children and old folks and
handicap
Notes:
1. For the purpose of this table, Electrical Panel Emergency Services is a Emergency tools
that works based on emergency mode
2. In Building Type 8, Fire Extinguisher classification (C) is only need at nursing room or

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3.

supervisor room
Additional of Portable Fire Extinguisher probably need in according to tackle fire risk
in case of special danger.

Table 5.4
Type of APAP and Type of Fire
Type of Fire
Fire of Flammable solid material non metal, e.g. wood, paper,
cloth, rubber, plastic etc.
Fire of flammable liquid and cooking oil
Fire which involved of Electrical tools
Fire which involved of flammable metal

Type of APAP
Type A
Type B
Type C
Type D

Fire Hydrant in the Building

1. Scope
Certainty in this chapter including building hydrant with hose size 1,5 inch or less which
installed in the building for fire extinguishing by occupant
2. Purpose
The purpose of Hydrant installation in the building is to provide tolls for occupant to
extinguished the fire at the first step and before come bigger (before reach the roof of the
building and flashover). This fire extinguished doing by occupant until fireman arrived.
3. Working Condition
Hydrant system in the building should be installed at the all building with the building area
(see table 5.5) except building type 1 and 10
Table 5.5
The type of Building that should be completed with Hydrant
Type of Building
Type 1 and type 10
Type 2,3,4 and 9a
Type 5,6,7,8 and 9b

Compartment without
partition
Not applicable
1 unit per 1000 m2
1 unit per 800 m2

Compartment with
partition
Not applicable
2 unit per 1000m2
2 unit per 800 m2

Note: The position of hydrant should be located be distant from each other

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Certainty
a. The length of Hose minimum 30 m
b. At the building which hydrant provided should have the skilled person to deal with fire at
the building
c. Fire Hydrant System
1. It should be installed appropriate with the
2. If using hydrant, it only served at the floor which hydrant located, except it used for the
building unit.
a) At building type 2 or 3 or part of type 4 can served by sole hydrant which placed at
floor that there is out lane from allocation unit of the building.
b) At building type 5,6,7,8 or 9 which not more than 2 floors could served by sole
hydrant which located at floor that there is out lane from allocation unit of the
building
3. Water source of hydrant should take from the good source and be able to provide
pressure and flow needed in min. 30 minutes and appropriate with SNI 03-1745 last
edition regarding Hydrant system Implementation of fire prevention for building and
House
4. If the hydrant system needs pump, the pump should appropriate with SNI 03-1745 last
edition regarding Hydrant system Implementation of fire prevention for building and
House and valid pump standard.

Chapter 4: AUTOMATIC FIRE EXTINGUISHER SYSTEM

4.1.

Automatic Sprinkler System

1. Scope
Sprinkler Installation Arrangement
Sprinkler system should arrange for fire extinguished or could maintain the fire not
expand, for less 30 minutes since the sprinkler heads break.
Designs should take attention of danger clarification, interaction with smoke control
system, etc.
2. Working Regulation
Sprinkler system should install at building which point at table 5.6
Table 5.6
Sprinkler use regulation
Type of Building/Construction
All type building:
a. Including parking area in mix building
b. Excluding Opened Parking Area,
which is separated building form

When Sprinkler needed

At building which height more than 14m
or have more than 4 floors

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Shopping Centre (Type 6)

Hospital
General functions, Theatre & Cinema
Atrium Construction
Separated Large Size Building

Parking area, besides opened parking area

Fire high risk Building

In Fire compartment in one of condition

as follows:
1) Floor area more than 3500m2
2) Volume of Area more than 21,000
m3
More than 2 floors
Stage and back stage area more than
200m2
Every building which have atrium
Compartment size which more larger
follows:
a. Building type 5 to 9 with max. width
18,000m2 and volume 108,000m3
If accommodated more than 40 vehicles
At compartment with one of two valid
condition:
1) Floor of area more than 2,000m2
2) Volume more than 12,000m3

Notes:
*) Type of building with high risk danger, includes:
1.

Processing or dangerous thing storage Unit, i.e:

a. Airplane hangar
b. Goods made from rattan factory and storage
c. Matches, Firecracker Factory and storage
d. Factory of Goods made from plastic, manufactured waste and storage
e. Factory of goods made from hydro-carbon i.e vinyl floor covered, processing
and storage
f. Factory of fibre material/woods that easy burned

2. Piles of Dangerous Good which have volume more than 1,000m3 with pile height
more than 4m, i.e:
a. Flammable aerosol
b. Carpet and clothes
c. Electrical Equipment
d. Plywood and fibre board
e. Goods made of cartoon
f. Flammable Fibre goods
g. Furniture includes wood, rattan and goods made of plastic and foam
h. Paper storage (new or waste) like pieces, vertical & horizontal rolled which
covered by wax
i. Clothes material and equipment (piece or roll)

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j.

Accumulated wood material, wood storage include piece of board, panel,

beam, and parts of wood
k. Storage of goods made from vinyl, plastic, plastic foam, rubber, carpet and
mattress
l. Materials which packing by plastic or in plastic container

3. General Certainty
Sprinkler system has to full fill the certainty, as follows;
a. Design and Installation of Automatic Sprinkler
Automatic Sprinkler design and Installation has to appropriate with SNI 033989 last edition regarding Automatic Sprinkler System.
b. Building with the sprinkler:
1) Sprinkler installed at entire building that full fill the regulations regarding
Compartmentation and classification
2) Regarding part of building:
a) Part of the building which sprinklers installed has to give a separated
fire compartment from the building which sprinkler not installed.
b) Every .. at the separated construction between part of sprinkler
installed and not installed
c. Speedy Sprinkler reaction
Speedy Sprinkler reaction could installed only if appropriate with the
proposed application and could proof that the sprinkler system installed has to
be designed to use the type of this sprinkler.
d. Sprinkler system at Parking area
The installation of the sprinkler at parking area at multi type of building,
should:
1) Independent, not connected with the sprinkler system which protect part of
building which not parking area
2) If there is a part of or connected with sprinkler system which protect part
of building which not parking area should be designed could isolation
without disturb the water flow or influence Operation affectivity of the
part which protect the parking area.
e. Fire general classification
1) Light Fire is if the value of easy burn is low and if there is low hot fire
release and slow of fire spread.

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