Low Voltage Temperature Sensors / /: TMP35 TMP36 TMP37

Low Voltage Temperature Sensors
TMP35/TMP36/TMP37
Data Sheet
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
APPLICATIONS
Environmental control systems
Thermal protection
Industrial process control
Fire alarms
Power system monitors
CPU thermal management
TMP35/
TMP36/
TMP37
SHUTDOWN
VOUT
Figure 1.
PIN CONFIGURATIONS
VOUT
+VS
NC
5 GND
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
4 SHUTDOWN
NC = NO CONNECT
Figure 2. RJ-5 (SOT-23)

8 +VS
VOUT 1
7 NC
NC 2
The low output impedance of the TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 and

its linear output and precise calibration simplify interfacing to
temperature control circuitry and ADCs. All three devices are
intended for single-supply operation from 2.7 V to 5.5 V maximum. The supply current runs well below 50 A, providing
very low self-heatingless than 0.1C in still air. In addition, a
shutdown function is provided to cut the supply current to less
than 0.5 A.
The TMP35 is functionally compatible with the LM35/LM45
and provides a 250 mV output at 25C. The TMP35 reads
temperatures from 10C to 125C. The TMP36 is specified from
40C to +125C, provides a 750 mV output at 25C, and
operates to 125C from a single 2.7 V supply. The TMP36 is
functionally compatible with the LM50. Both the TMP35 and
TMP36 have an output scale factor of 10 mV/C.
TOP VIEW
NC 3 (Not to Scale) 6 NC
GND 4
5 SHUTDOWN
NC = NO CONNECT
00337-003
The TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 are low voltage, precision centigrade temperature sensors. They provide a voltage output that
is linearly proportional to the Celsius (centigrade) temperature.
The TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 do not require any external
calibration to provide typical accuracies of 1C at +25C
and 2C over the 40C to +125C temperature range.
Figure 3. R-8 (SOIC_N)

1
BOTTOM VIEW
(Not to Scale)
PIN 1, +VS; PIN 2, VOUT; PIN 3, GND
00337-004
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Rev. H
+VS (2.7V TO 5.5V)
00337-001
Low voltage operation (2.7 V to 5.5 V)

Calibrated directly in C
10 mV/C scale factor (20 mV/C on TMP37)
2C accuracy over temperature (typ)
0.5C linearity (typ)
Stable with large capacitive loads
Specified 40C to +125C, operation to +150C
Less than 50 A quiescent current
Shutdown current 0.5 A max
Low self-heating
Qualified for automotive applications
00337-002
FEATURES
Figure 4. T-3 (TO-92)
The TMP37 is intended for applications over the range of 5C

to 100C and provides an output scale factor of 20 mV/C. The
TMP37 provides a 500 mV output at 25C. Operation extends
to 150C with reduced accuracy for all devices when operating
from a 5 V supply.
The TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 are available in low cost 3-lead
TO-92, 8-lead SOIC_N, and 5-lead SOT-23 surface-mount
packages.
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TMP35/TMP36/TMP37
Data Sheet
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Basic Temperature Sensor Connections.................................. 10
Applications ....................................................................................... 1
Fahrenheit Thermometers ........................................................ 10
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Average and Differential Temperature Measurement ........... 12
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1
Microprocessor Interrupt Generator ....................................... 13
Pin Configurations ........................................................................... 1
Thermocouple Signal Conditioning with Cold-Junction

Compensation ............................................................................. 14
Revision History ............................................................................... 2

Specifications..................................................................................... 3
Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................ 4
Thermal Resistance ...................................................................... 4
ESD Caution .................................................................................. 4
Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 5
Functional Description .................................................................... 8
Applications Information ................................................................ 9
Shutdown Operation .................................................................... 9
Mounting Considerations ........................................................... 9
Using TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 Sensors in Remote

Locations ..................................................................................... 15
Temperature to 420 mA Loop Transmitter .......................... 15
Temperature-to-Frequency Converter .................................... 16
Driving Long Cables or Heavy Capacitive Loads .................. 17
Commentary on Long-Term Stability ..................................... 17
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 18
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 19
Automotive Products ................................................................. 19
Thermal Environment Effects .................................................... 9
REVISION HISTORY
5/15Rev. G to Rev. H
Changed TMP3x to TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 ............ Throughout
Changes to Figure 28 ...................................................................... 12
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 19
11/13Rev. F to Rev. G
Change to Table 1, Long-Term Stability Parameter ..................... 3
Change to Caption for Figure 38 .................................................. 18
11/10Rev. E to Rev. F
Changes to Features.......................................................................... 1
Updated Outline Dimensions ....................................................... 18
Added Automotive Products Section........................................... 20
10/02Rev. B to Rev. C
Changes to Specifications .................................................................3
Deleted Text from Commentary on Long-Term Stability
Section .............................................................................................. 13
9/01Rev. A to Rev. B
Edits to Specifications .......................................................................2
Addition of New Figure 1 .................................................................2
Deletion of Wafer Test Limits Section ............................................3
6/97Rev. 0 to Rev. A
3/96Revision 0: Initial Version
8/08Rev. D to Rev. E
3/05Rev. C to Rev. D
Updated Format .................................................................. Universal
Changes to Specifications ................................................................ 3
Additions to Absolute Maximum Ratings ..................................... 4
Rev. H | Page 2 of 19
Data Sheet
TMP35/TMP36/TMP37
SPECIFICATIONS
VS = 2.7 V to 5.5 V, 40C TA +125C, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1.
Parameter 1
ACCURACY
TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 (F Grade)
TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 (G Grade)
TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 (F Grade)
TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 (G Grade)
Scale Factor, TMP35
Scale Factor, TMP36
Scale Factor, TMP37
Symbol
Load Regulation
Power Supply Rejection Ratio

Linearity
Long-Term Stability
SHUTDOWN
Logic High Input Voltage
Logic Low Input Voltage
OUTPUT
TMP35 Output Voltage
Output Voltage Range
Output Load Current
Short-Circuit Current
Capacitive Load Driving
Device Turn-On Time
POWER SUPPLY
Supply Range
Supply Current
Supply Current (Shutdown)
1
2
PSRR
Test Conditions/Comments
Min
TA = 25C
TA = 25C
Over rated temperature
Over rated temperature
10C TA 125C
40C TA +125C
5C TA 85C
5C TA 100C
3.0 V VS 5.5 V
0 A IL 50 A
40C TA +105C
105C TA +125C
TA = 25C
3.0 V VS 5.5 V
TA = 150C for 1000 hours
VIH
VIL
VS = 2.7 V
VS = 5.5 V
VS
ISY (ON)
ISY (OFF)
Max
Unit
1
1
2
2
10
10
20
20
2
3
3
4
C
C
C
C
mV/C
mV/C
mV/C
mV/C
6
25
30
50
0.5
0.4
20
60
100
mC/A
mC/A
mC/V
mC/V
C
C
1.8
400
TA = 25C
TA = 25C
TA = 25C
IL
ISC
CL
Typ
250
750
500
10000
0.5
mV
mV
mV
mV
A
A
pF
ms
0.01
5.5
50
0.5
V
A
A
100
0
Note 2
No oscillations 2
Output within 1C, 100 k||100 pF load2
1000
2000
50
250
2.7
Unloaded
Unloaded
Does not consider errors caused by self-heating.

Guaranteed but not tested.
V
mV
TMP35/TMP36/TMP37
Data Sheet
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Table 2.
Parameter1, 2
Supply Voltage
Shutdown Pin
Output Pin
Operating Temperature Range
Die Junction Temperature
Storage Temperature Range
IR Reflow Soldering
Peak Temperature
Time at Peak Temperature Range
Ramp-Up Rate
Ramp-Down Rate
Time 25C to Peak Temperature
IR Reflow SolderingPb-Free Package
Peak Temperature
Time at Peak Temperature Range
Ramp-Up Rate
Ramp-Down Rate
Time 25C to Peak Temperature
Rating
7V
GND SHUTDOWN +VS
GND VOUT +VS
55C to +150C
175C
65C to +160C
220C (0C/5C)
10 sec to 20 sec
3C/sec
6C/sec
6 min
260C (0C)
20 sec to 40 sec
3C/sec
6C/sec
8 min
Stresses at or above those listed under Absolute Maximum

Ratings may cause permanent damage to the product. This is a
stress rating only; functional operation of the product at these
or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Operation beyond
the maximum operating conditions for extended periods may
affect product reliability.
THERMAL RESISTANCE
JA is specified for the worst-case conditions, that is, a device in
socket.
Table 3. Thermal Resistance
Package Type
TO-92 (T-3-1)
SOIC_N (R-8)
SOT-23 (RJ-5)
ESD CAUTION
Digital inputs are protected; however, permanent damage can occur on

unprotected units from high energy electrostatic fields. Keep units in
conductive foam or packaging at all times until ready to use. Use proper
antistatic handling procedures.
2
Remove power before inserting or removing units from their sockets.
1
JA
162
158
300
JC
120
43
180
Unit
C/W
C/W
C/W
Data Sheet
TMP35/TMP36/TMP37
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS

0.4
30
20
10
50
TEMPERATURE (C)
100
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
50
150
Figure 5. Load Regulation vs. Temperature (mC/A)
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
00337-007
0.4
0.2
25
50
TEMPERATURE (C)
75
100
POWER SUPPLY REJECTION (C/V)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
25
75
125
100
31.600
1.4
0
50
25
50
TEMPERATURE (C)
100.000
a. TMP35
b. TMP36
c. TMP37
+VS = 3V
1.6
Figure 8. Power Supply Rejection vs. Temperature
2.0
1.8
25
10.000
3.160
1.000
0.320
0.100
0.032
00337-010
0
50
+VS = 3V TO 5.5V, NO LOAD
00337-009
POWER SUPPLY REJECTION (C/V)
40
00337-005
LOAD REGULATION (mC/A)
50
0.010
20
125
100
1k
FREQUENCY (Hz)
100k
10k
Figure 9. Power Supply Rejection vs. Frequency
Figure 6. Output Voltage vs. Temperature
MINIMUM SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
a. MAXIMUM LIMIT (G GRADE)

b. TYPICAL ACCURACY ERROR
c. MINIMUM LIMIT (G GRADE)
1
0
1
b
2
3
4
5
0
20
40
60
80
100
TEMPERATURE (C)
120
MINIMUM SUPPLY VOLTAGE REQUIRED TO MEET

DATA SHEET SPECIFICATION
NO LOAD
3
b
2
a
1
a. TMP35/TMP36
b. TMP37
0
50
140
Figure 7. Accuracy Error vs. Temperature
25
25
50
TEMPERATURE (C)
00337-011
00337-008
ACCURACY ERROR (C)
75
100
Figure 10. Minimum Supply Voltage vs. Temperature
125
TMP35/TMP36/TMP37
Data Sheet
60
400
a. +VS = 5V
b. +VS = 3V
300
NO LOAD
RESPONSE TIME (s)
SUPPLY CURRENT (A)
50
40
a
30
= +VS AND SHUTDOWN PINS

HIGH TO LOW (3V TO 0V)
200
= +VS AND SHUTDOWN PINS
LOW TO HIGH (0V TO 3V)
VOUT SETTLES WITHIN 1C
100
25
25
50
TEMPERATURE (C)
75
100
00337-015
10
50
00337-012
20
0
50
125
Figure 11. Supply Current vs. Temperature
25
25
50
TEMPERATURE (C)
75
100
125
Figure 14. VOUT Response Time for +VS Power-Up/Power-Down vs.

Temperature
400
50
= SHUTDOWN PIN
HIGH TO LOW (3V TO 0V)
TA = 25C, NO LOAD
300
30
20
200
100
= SHUTDOWN PIN
LOW TO HIGH (0V TO 3V)
VOUT SETTLES WITHIN 1C
00337-013
10
0
1
3
4
5
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
0
50
100
125
0.8
a. +VS = 5V
b. +VS = 3V
TA = 25C
+VS = 3V
SHUTDOWN =
SIGNAL
0.6
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
NO LOAD
30
20
a
10
0.4
0.2
0
1.0
0.8
0.6
TA = 25C
+VS AND SHUTDOWN =
SIGNAL
0.4
00337-014
SUPPLY CURRENT (nA)
75
1.0
50
b
0
50
25
50
TEMPERATURE (C)
Figure 15. VOUT Response Time for SHUTDOWN Pin vs. Temperature
Figure 12. Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage
40
25
25
25
50
TEMPERATURE (C)
75
100
0.2
0
50
125
Figure 13. Supply Current vs. Temperature (Shutdown = 0 V)
00337-017
00337-016
RESPONSE TIME (s)
SUPPLY CURRENT (A)
40
50
100
150 200 250

TIME (s)
300
350
400
450
Figure 16. VOUT Response Time to SHUTDOWN Pin and +VS Pin vs. Time
Data Sheet
TMP35/TMP36/TMP37
110
10mV
100
90
90
VOLT/DIVISION
70
60
50
40
a. TMP35 SOIC SOLDERED TO 0.5" 0.3" Cu PCB
b. TMP36 SOIC SOLDERED TO 0.6" 0.4" Cu PCB
c. TMP35 TO-92 IN SOCKET SOLDERED TO
1" 0.4" Cu PCB
00337-034
20
10
0%
00337-019
30
10
0
100
200
300
TIME (s)
400
500
TIME/DIVISION
600
Figure 20. Temperature Sensor Wideband Output Noise Voltage;

Gain = 100, BW = 157 kHz
Figure 17. Thermal Response Time in Still Air
140
2400
VOLTAGE NOISE DENSITY (nV/ Hz)
120
TIME CONSTANT (s)
2200

1" 0.4" Cu PCB
100
80
+VS = 3V, 5V
60
b
40
c
00337-018
20
a
0
0
100
200
300
400
500
AIR VELOCITY (FPM)
600
60
50
40
1" 0.4" Cu PCB
20
00337-035
CHANGE (%)
+VS = 3V, 5V
30
10
0
0
10
20
30
TIME (s)
40
50
1200
1000
800
600
400
a. TMP35/TMP36
b. TMP37
100
1k
FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 21. Voltage Noise Spectral Density vs. Frequency
90
70
1400
10
1600
700
100
80
1800
200
Figure 18. Thermal Response Time Constant in Forced Air
110
2000
00337-020
CHANGE (%)
100
+VS = 3V, 5V
80
1ms
60
Figure 19. Thermal Response Time in Stirred Oil Bath
10k
TMP35/TMP36/TMP37
Data Sheet
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
An equivalent circuit for the TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 micropower,
centigrade temperature sensors is shown in Figure 22. The core
of the temperature sensor is a band gap core that comprises
transistors Q1 and Q2, biased by Q3 to approximately 8 A. The
band gap core operates both Q1 and Q2 at the same collector
current level; however, because the emitter area of Q1 is 10
times that of Q2, the VBE of Q1 and the VBE of Q2 are not equal
by the following relationship:
+VS
SHUTDOWN
25A
3X
Q2
1X
Q4
AE,Q1
VBE = VT ln
AE,Q2
2X
R1
Q1
10X
R3
Resistors R1 and R2 are used to scale this result to produce

the output voltage transfer characteristic of each temperature
sensor and, simultaneously, R2 and R3 are used to scale the VBE of
Q1 as an offset term in VOUT. Table 4 summarizes the differences
in the output characteristics of the three temperature sensors.
The output voltage of the temperature sensor is available at the
emitter of Q4, which buffers the band gap core and provides
load current drive. The current gain of Q4, working with the
available base current drive from the previous stage, sets the
short-circuit current limit of these devices to 250 A.
R2
VOUT
7.5A
2X
6X
GND
00337-006
Q3
Figure 22. Temperature Sensor Simplified Equivalent Circuit
Table 4. TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 Output Characteristics

Sensor
TMP35
TMP36
TMP37
Offset
Voltage (V)
0
0.5
0
Output Voltage
Scaling (mV/C)
10
10
20
Output Voltage
at 25C (mV)
250
750
500
Data Sheet
TMP35/TMP36/TMP37
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
SHUTDOWN OPERATION
THERMAL ENVIRONMENT EFFECTS
All TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 devices include a shutdown

capability, which reduces the power supply drain to less than
0.5 A maximum. This feature, available only in the SOIC_N
and the SOT-23 packages, is TTL/CMOS level-compatible,
provided that the temperature sensor supply voltage is equal in
magnitude to the logic supply voltage. Internal to the TMP35/
TMP36/TMP37 at the SHUTDOWN pin, a pull-up current
source to +VS is connected. This allows the SHUTDOWN pin to
be driven from an open-collector/drain driver. A logic low, or
zero-volt condition, on the SHUTDOWN pin is required to
turn off the output stage. During shutdown, the output of the
temperature sensors becomes high impedance where the
potential of the output pin is then determined by external
circuitry. If the shutdown feature is not used, it is recommended
that the SHUTDOWN pin be connected to +VS (Pin 8 on the
SOIC_N; Pin 2 on the SOT-23).
The thermal environment in which the TMP35/TMP36/TMP37

sensors are used determines two important characteristics: selfheating effects and thermal response time. Figure 23 illustrates a
thermal model of the TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 temperature
sensors, which is useful in under-standing these characteristics.
The shutdown response time of these temperature sensors is

shown in Figure 14, Figure 15, and Figure 16.
MOUNTING CONSIDERATIONS
If the TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 temperature sensors are thermally
attached and protected, they can be used in any temperature
measurement application where the maximum temperature
range of the medium is between 40C and +125C. Properly
cemented or glued to the surface of the medium, these sensors
are within 0.01C of the surface temperature. Caution should be
exercised, especially with T-3 packages, because the leads and
any wiring to the device can act as heat pipes, introducing
errors if the surrounding air-surface interface is not isothermal.
Avoiding this condition is easily achieved by dabbing the leads
of the temper-ature sensor and the hookup wires with a bead of
thermally conductive epoxy. This ensures that the TMP35/TMP36/
TMP37 die temperature is not affected by the surrounding air
temperature. Because plastic IC packaging technology is used,
excessive mechanical stress should be avoided when fastening the
device with a clamp or a screw-on heat tab. Thermally conductive
epoxy or glue, which must be electrically nonconductive, is
recommended under typical mounting conditions.
These temperature sensors, as well as any associated circuitry,
should be kept insulated and dry to avoid leakage and corrosion.
In wet or corrosive environments, any electrically isolated metal
or ceramic well can be used to shield the temperature sensors.
Condensation at very cold temperatures can cause errors and
should be avoided by sealing the device, using electrically nonconductive epoxy paints or dip or any one of the many printed
circuit board coatings and varnishes.
TJ
CCH
TC
CC
CA
TA
00337-021
PD
JC
Figure 23. Thermal Circuit Model
In the T-3 package, the thermal resistance junction-to-case, JC,

is 120C/W. The thermal resistance case-to-ambient, CA, is the
difference between JA and JC, and is determined by the characteristics of the thermal connection. The power dissipation of
the temperature sensor, PD, is the product of the total voltage
across the device and its total supply current, including any
current delivered to the load. The rise in die temperature above
the ambient temperature of the medium is given by
TJ = PD (JC + CA) + TA
Thus, the die temperature rise of a TMP35 SOT-23 package
mounted into a socket in still air at 25C and driven from a 5 V
supply is less than 0.04C.
The transient response of the TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 sensors
to a step change in the temperature is determined by the
thermal resistances and the thermal capacities of the die, CCH,
and the case, CC. The thermal capacity of CC varies with the
measurement medium because it includes anything in direct
contact with the package. In all practical cases, the thermal
capacity of CC is the limiting factor in the thermal response time
of the sensor and can be represented by a single-pole RC time
constant response. Figure 17 and Figure 19 show the thermal
response time of the TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 sensors under
various conditions. The thermal time constant of a temperature
sensor is defined as the time required for the sensor to reach
63.2% of the final value for a step change in the temperature.
For example, the thermal time constant of a TMP35 SOIC
package sensor mounted onto a 0.5" 0.3" PCB is less than
50 sec in air, whereas in a stirred oil bath, the time constant is
less than 3 sec.
TMP35/TMP36/TMP37
Data Sheet
BASIC TEMPERATURE SENSOR CONNECTIONS
FAHRENHEIT THERMOMETERS
Figure 24 illustrates the basic circuit configuration for the

TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 temperature sensors. The table in
Figure 24 shows the pin assignments of the temperature sensors
for the three package types. For the SOT-23, Pin 3 is labeled NC,
as are Pin 2, Pin 3, Pin 6, and Pin 7 on the SOIC_N package. It
is recommended that no electrical connections be made to these
pins. If the shutdown feature is not needed on the SOT-23 or on
the SOIC_N package, the SHUTDOWN pin should be
connected to +VS.
Although the TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 temperature sensors are

centigrade temperature sensors, a few components can be used
to convert the output voltage and transfer characteristics to
directly read Fahrenheit temperatures. Figure 25 shows an
example of a simple Fahrenheit thermometer using either the
TMP35 or the TMP37. Using the TMP35, this circuit can be
used to sense temperatures from 41F to 257F with an output
transfer characteristic of 1 mV/F; using the TMP37, this circuit
can be used to sense temperatures from 41F to 212F with an
output transfer characteristic of 2 mV/F. This particular
approach does not lend itself to the TMP36 because of its
inherent 0.5 V output offset. The circuit is constructed with an
AD589, a 1.23 V voltage reference, and four resistors whose
values for each sensor are shown in the table in Figure 25. The
scaling of the output resistance levels ensures minimum output
loading on the temp-erature sensors. A generalized expression
for the transfer equation of the circuit is given by
2.7V < +VS < 5.5V

0.1F
+VS
VOUT
GND
R1
(TMP35 ) + R3 ( AD589 )
VOUT =
R3 + R4
R1 + R2
+VS
GND
VOUT
SHUTDOWN
SOIC_N
SOT-23
TO-92
2
1
5
3
1
2
4
NA
PACKAGE
00337-022
PIN ASSIGNMENTS
Figure 24. Basic Temperature Sensor Circuit Configuration
Note the 0.1 F bypass capacitor on the input. This capacitor

should be a ceramic type, have very short leads (surface-mount
is preferable), and be located as close as possible in physical
proximity to the temperature sensor supply pin. Because these
temperature sensors operate on very little supply current and
may be exposed to very hostile electrical environments, it is
important to minimize the effects of radio frequency interference
(RFI) on these devices. The effect of RFI on these temperature
sensors specifically and on analog ICs in general is manifested as
abnormal dc shifts in the output voltage due to the rectification
of the high frequency ambient noise by the IC. When the
devices are operated in the presence of high frequency radiated
or conducted noise, a large value tantalum capacitor (2.2 F)
placed across the 0.1 F ceramic capacitor may offer additional
noise immunity.
where:
TMP35 is the output voltage of the TMP35 or the TMP37 at the
measurement temperature, TM.
AD589 is the output voltage of the reference, that is, 1.23 V.
The output voltage of this circuit is not referenced to the
circuits common ground. If this output voltage were applied
directly to the input of an ADC, the ADC common ground
should be adjusted accordingly.
+VS
0.1F
+VS
TMP35/
TMP37
VOUT
R1
GND
+
R2
VOUT
AD589
1.23V
R3
R4
SENSOR
TCVOUT R1 (k) R2 (k) R3 (k) R4 (k)
TMP35
TMP37
1mV/F
2mV/F
45.3
45.3
10
10
10
10
374
182
Figure 25. TMP35/TMP37 Fahrenheit Thermometers
00337-023
TMP3x
SHUTDOWN
Data Sheet
TMP35/TMP36/TMP37
The same circuit principles can be applied to the TMP36, but

because of the inherent offset of the TMP36, the circuit uses only
two resistors, as shown in Figure 26. In this circuit, the output
voltage transfer characteristic is 1 mV/F but is referenced to
the common ground of the circuit; however, there is a 58 mV
(58F) offset in the output voltage. For example, the output
voltage of the circuit reads 18 mV if the TMP36 is placed in a
40F ambient environment and 315 mV at +257F.
At the expense of additional circuitry, the offset produced by

the circuit in Figure 26 can be avoided by using the circuit in
Figure 27. In this circuit, the output of the TMP36 is conditioned
by a single-supply, micropower op amp, the OP193. Although
the entire circuit operates from a single 3 V supply, the output
voltage of the circuit reads the temperature directly, with a
transfer characteristic of 1 mV/F, without offset. This is accomplished through an ADM660, which is a supply voltage inverter.
The 3 V supply is inverted and applied to the V terminal of the
OP193. Thus, for a temperature range between 40F and +257F,
the output of the circuit reads 40 mV to +257 mV. A general
expression for the transfer equation of the circuit is given by
+VS
+VS
VOUT
R6
1 + R4 (TMP36 ) R4 VS
VOUT =
R5 + R6
R3
R3 2
R1
45.3k
GND
R2
10k
VOUT @ 1mV/F 58F
00337-024
TMP36
0.1F
VOUT @ 40F = 18mV

VOUT @ +257F = 315mV
Figure 26. TMP36 Fahrenheit Thermometer Version 1

+3V
R1
50k
R3
R4
C1 +
10F
R2
50k
0.1F
7
2
+VS
10F/0.1F
VOUT
TMP36
OP193
R5
VOUT @ 1mV/F
40F TA +257F
+
4
R6
GND
8
5
1
NC
ELEMENT
VALUE
R3
258.6k
R4
10k
R5
47.7k
R6
10k
3V
2
ADM660
+
10F
10F
4
3
NC
7
00337-025
Figure 27. TMP36 Fahrenheit Thermometer Version 2
TMP35/TMP36/TMP37
Data Sheet
AVERAGE AND DIFFERENTIAL TEMPERATURE

MEASUREMENT
2.7V < +VS < 5.5V

0.1F
In Figure 28, an OP193 sums the outputs of three temperature

sensors to produce an output voltage scaled by 10 mV/C that
represents the average temperature at three locations. The circuit
can be extended to include as many temperature sensors as
required as long as the transfer equation of the circuit is
maintained. In this application, it is recommended that one
temperature sensor type be used throughout the circuit;
otherwise, the output voltage of the circuit cannot produce an
accurate reading of the various ambient conditions.
The circuit in Figure 29 illustrates how a pair of TMP35/TMP36/
TMP37 sensors used with an OP193 configured as a difference
amplifier can read the difference in temperature between two
locations. In these applications, it is always possible that one
temperature sensor is reading a temperature below that of the
other sensor. To accommodate this condition, the output of the
OP193 is offset to a voltage at one-half the supply via R5 and
R6. Thus, the output voltage of the circuit is measured relative
to this point, as shown in Figure 29. Using the TMP36, the
output voltage of the circuit is scaled by 10 mV/C. To minimize
the error in the difference between the two measured
temperatures, a common, readily available thin-film resistor
network is used for R1 to R4.
VTEMP(AVG)
@ 10mV/C FOR TMP35/TMP36
@ 20mV/C FOR TMP37
7
+
OP193
2
TMP3x
R5
100k
R1
300k
R6
7.5k
R2
300k
TMP3x
FOR R1 = R2 = R3 = R;
TMP3x
R3
300k
R4
7.5k
VTEMP(AVG) = 1 (TMP3x1 + TMP3x2 + TMP3x3)

3
R5 = R1
3
R4 = R6
00337-026
In many commercial and industrial environments, temperature

sensors often measure the average temperature in a building, or
the difference in temperature between two locations on a factory
floor or in an industrial process. The circuits in Figure 28 and
Figure 29 demonstrate an inexpensive approach to average and
differential temperature measurement.
Figure 28. Configuring Multiple Sensors for

Average Temperature Measurements
2.7V < +VS < 5.5V
0.1F
TMP36
@ T1
R11
R21
R8
25k
0.1F
7
2
0.1F
TMP36
R31
OP193
3
@ T2
VOUT
+
4
R7
100k
R9
25k
CENTERED AT
0C TA 125C
R5
100k
1F
R6
100k
VOUT = T2 T1 @ 10mV/C
VS
CENTERED AT
2
NOTE:
1 R1R4, CADDOCK T914100k100, OR EQUIVALENT.
Figure 29. Configuring Multiple Sensors for

Differential Temperature Measurements
00337-027
R41
Data Sheet
TMP35/TMP36/TMP37
MICROPROCESSOR INTERRUPT GENERATOR
Because temperature is a slowly moving quantity, the possibility

for comparator chatter exists. To avoid this condition, hysteresis
is used around the comparator. In this application, a hysteresis
of 5C about the trip point was arbitrarily chosen; the ultimate
value for hysteresis should be determined by the end application.
The output logic voltage swing of the comparator with R1 and
R2 determines the amount of comparator hysteresis. Using a
3.3 V supply, the output logic voltage swing of the CMP402 is
2.6 V; therefore, for a hysteresis of 5C (50 mV at 10 mV/C),
R1 is set to 20 k, and R2 is set to 1 M. An expression for the
hysteresis of this circuit is given by
These inexpensive temperature sensors can be used with a

voltage reference and an analog comparator to configure an
interrupt generator for microprocessor applications. With the
popularity of fast microprocessors, the need to indicate a
microprocessor overtemperature condition has grown
tremendously. The circuit in Figure 30 demonstrates one way to
generate an interrupt using a TMP35, a CMP402 analog
comparator, and a REF191, a 2 V precision voltage reference.
The circuit is designed to produce a logic high interrupt signal
if the microprocessor temperature exceeds 80C. This 80C trip
point was arbitrarily chosen (final value set by the microprocessor
thermal reference design) and is set using an R3 to R4 voltage
divider of the REF191 output voltage. Because the output of the
TMP35 is scaled by 10 mV/C, the voltage at the inverting
terminal of the CMP402 is set to 0.8 V.
R1
VHYS =
VLOGIC SWING, CMP402
R2
Because this circuit is probably used in close proximity to high

speed digital circuits, R1 is split into equal values and a 1000 pF
capacitor is used to form a low-pass filter on the output of the
TMP35. Furthermore, to prevent high frequency noise from
contaminating the comparator trip point, a 0.1 F capacitor is
used across R4.
3.3V
R2
1M
+VS
TMP35
VOUT
CMP402
CL
1000pF
R5
100k
GND
R1B
10k
INTERRUPT
14
0.1F
13
REF191
R3
16k
6
+
C1 =
1F
>80C
<80C
VREF
R4
10k
0.1F
1
CMP402
4
Figure 30. Microprocessor Overtemperature Interrupt Generator
00337-028
0.1F
0.1F
R1A
10k
TMP35/TMP36/TMP37
Data Sheet
THERMOCOUPLE SIGNAL CONDITIONING WITH

COLD-JUNCTION COMPENSATION
and the wires of the thermocouple from introducing an error in

the measured temperature. This compensation works extremely
well for circuit ambient temperatures in the range of 20C to 50C.
Over a 250C measurement temperature range, the thermocouple
produces an output voltage change of 10.151 mV. Because the
required output full-scale voltage of the circuit is 2.5 V, the gain
of the circuit is set to 246.3. Choosing R4 equal to 4.99 k sets
R5 equal to 1.22 M. Because the closest 1% value for R5 is
1.21 M, a 50 k potentiometer is used with R5 for fine trim of
the full-scale output voltage. Although the OP193 is a superior
single-supply, micropower operational amplifier, its output stage
is not rail-to-rail; therefore, the 0C output voltage level is 0.1 V.
If this circuit is digitized by a single-supply ADC, the ADC
common should be adjusted to 0.1 V accordingly.
The circuit in Figure 31 conditions the output of a Type K

thermocouple, while providing cold-junction compensation for
temperatures between 0C and 250C. The circuit operates from
a single 3.3 V to 5.5 V supply and is designed to produce an
output voltage transfer characteristic of 10 mV/C.
A Type K thermocouple exhibits a Seebeck coefficient of
approximately 41 V/C; therefore, at the cold junction, the
TMP35, with a temperature coefficient of 10 mV/C, is used
with R1 and R2 to introduce an opposing cold-junction temperature coefficient of 41 V/C. This prevents the isothermal,
cold-junction connection between the PCB tracks of the circuit
3.3V < +VS < 5.5V
+VS
TMP35
R4
4.99k
R51
1.21M
0.1F
GND
R11
24.9k
7
2
OP193
CU
CHROMEL
+
TYPE K
THERMOCOUPLE
+
4
COLD
JUNCTION
ALUMEL
CU
ISOTHERMAL
BLOCK
R6
100k
5%
VOUT
0V TO 2.5V
NOTE:
1 ALL RESISTORS 1% UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED.
0C TA 250C
R21
102
Figure 31. Single-Supply, Type K Thermocouple Signal Conditioning Circuit with Cold-Junction Compensation
00337-029
0.1F
P1
50k
R3
10M
5%
VOUT
Data Sheet
TMP35/TMP36/TMP37
USING TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 SENSORS IN

REMOTE LOCATIONS
TEMPERATURE TO 420 mA LOOP TRANSMITTER
In many industrial environments, sensors are required to

operate in the presence of high ambient noise. These noise
sources take many forms, for example, SCR transients, relays,
radio transmitters, arc welders, and ac motors. They can also
be used at considerable distances from the signal conditioning
circuitry. These high noise environments are typically in the
form of electric fields, so the voltage output of the temperature
sensor can be susceptible to contamination from these noise
sources.
Figure 32 illustrates a way to convert the output voltage of a
TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 sensor into a current to be transmitted
down a long twisted pair shielded cable to a ground referenced
receiver. The temperature sensors are not capable of high output
current operation; thus, a standard PNP transistor is used to
boost the output current drive of the circuit. As shown in the
table in Figure 32, the values of R2 and R3 were chosen to
produce an arbitrary full-scale output current of 2 mA. Lower
values for the full-scale current are not recommended. The
minimum-scale output current produced by the circuit could be
contaminated by ambient magnetic fields operating in the near
vicinity of the circuit/cable pair. Because the circuit uses an
external transistor, the minimum recommended operating
voltage for this circuit is 5 V. To minimize the effects of EMI (or
RFI), both the circuit and the temperature sensor supply pins
are bypassed with good quality ceramic capacitors.
R1
4.7k
5V
2N2907
VOUT
+VS
0.1F
0.01F
TMP3x
GND
R3
VOUT
R2
TWISTED PAIR
BELDEN TYPE 9502
OR EQUIVALENT
R3
TMP35
634
634
TMP36
887
887
TMP37
1k
1k
00337-030
SENSOR R2
Figure 32. Remote, 2-Wire Boosted Output Current Temperature Sensor
In many process control applications, 2-wire transmitters are

used to convey analog signals through noisy ambient environments. These current transmitters use a zero-scale signal current
of 4 mA, which can be used to power the signal conditioning
circuitry of the transmitter. The full-scale output signal in these
transmitters is 20 mA.
Figure 33 illustrates a circuit that transmits temperature information in this fashion. Using a TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 as the
temperature sensor, the output current is linearly proportional
to the temperature of the medium. The entire circuit operates
from the 3 V output of the REF193. The REF193 requires no
external trimming because of its tight initial output voltage
tolerance and the low supply current of the TMP35/TMP36/
TMP37, the OP193, and the REF193. The entire circuit consumes
less than 3 mA from a total budget of 4 mA. The OP193 regulates
the output current to satisfy the current summation at the
noninverting node of the OP193. A generalized expression for
the KCL equation at Pin 3 of the OP193 is given by
1 TMP3x R3 VREF R3
I OUT =
+
R1
R2
R7
For each temperature sensor, Table 5 provides the values for the
components P1, P2, and R1 to R4.
Table 5. Circuit Element Values for Loop Transmitter
Sensor
TMP35
TMP36
TMP37
R1
97.6 k
97.6 k
97.6 k
P1
5 k
5 k
5 k
R2
1.58 M
931 k
10.5 k
P2
100 k
50 k
500
R3
140 k
97.6 k
84.5 k
R4
56.2 k
47 k
8.45 k
The 4 mA offset trim is provided by P2, and P1 provides the

full-scale gain trim of the circuit at 20 mA. These two trims do
not interact because the noninverting input of the OP193 is
held at a virtual ground. The zero-scale and full-scale output
currents of the circuit are adjusted according to the operating
temperature range of each temperature sensor. The Schottky
diode, D1, is required in this circuit to prevent loop supply
power-on transients from pulling the noninverting input of the
OP193 more than 300 mV below its inverting input. Without
this diode, such transients can cause phase reversal of the
operational amplifier and possible latch-up of the transmitter.
The loop supply voltage compliance of the circuit is limited by
the maximum applied input voltage to the REF193; it is from
9 V to 18 V.
TMP35/TMP36/TMP37
Data Sheet
3V
R21
P21
4mA
ADJUST
R11
TMP3x
VOUT
GND
1F
VLOOP
9V TO 18V
0.1F
2
P11
20mA
ADJUST
REF193
OP193
R6
100k
Q1
2N1711
VOUT
4
D1
R31
NOTE:
1 SEE TEXT FOR VALUES.
R5
100k
R41
RL
250
R7
100
D1: HP5082-2810
00337-032
+VS
IL
Figure 33. Temperature to 420 mA Loop Transmitter
TEMPERATURE-TO-FREQUENCY CONVERTER
5V
RPU
5k
+VS
8
10F/0.1F
The circuit in Figure 34 illustrates a method by which the

outputs of these temperature sensors can be converted to a
frequency using the AD654. The output signal of the AD654 is
a square wave that is proportional to the dc input voltage across
Pin 4 and Pin 3. The transfer equation of the circuit is given by
V
VOFFSET
f OUT TPM
10 (RT CT )
CT1
0.1F
VOUT
TMP3x
AD654
GND
5
R1
RT1
5V
P2
100k
NB: ATTA (MIN), fOUT = 0Hz

P1
ROFF1
470
fOUT
OFFSET
NOTE:
1R AND C SEE TABLE
T
T
ROFF2
10
SENSOR
RT (R1 + P1)
CT
TMP35
TMP36
TMP37
11.8k + 500
16.2k + 500
18.2k + 1k
1.7nF
1.8nF
2.1nF
Figure 34. Temperature-to-Frequency Converter
fOUT
00337-031
Another common method of transmitting analog information

from a remote location is to convert a voltage to an equivalent
value in the frequency domain. This is readily done with any of
the low cost, monolithic voltage-to-frequency converters (VFCs)
available. These VFCs feature a robust, open-collector output
transistor for easy interfacing to digital circuitry. The digital
signal produced by the VFC is less susceptible to contamination
from external noise sources and line voltage drops because the
only important information is the frequency of the digital signal. When the conversions between temperature and frequency
are done accurately, the temperature data from the sensors can
be reliably transmitted.
Data Sheet
TMP35/TMP36/TMP37
An offset trim network (fOUT OFFSET ) is included with this

circuit to set fOUT to 0 Hz when the minimum output voltage of
the temperature sensor is reached. Potentiometer P1 is required
to calibrate the absolute accuracy of the AD654. The table in
Figure 34 illustrates the circuit element values for each of the
three sensors. The nominal offset voltage required for 0 Hz
output from the TMP35 is 50 mV; for the TMP36 and TMP37,
the offset voltage required is 100 mV. For the circuit values
shown, the output frequency transfer characteristic of the
circuit was set at 50 Hz/C in all cases. At the receiving end, a
frequency-to-voltage converter (FVC) can be used to convert
the frequency back to a dc voltage for further processing. One
such FVC is the AD650.
For complete information about the AD650 and the AD654,
consult the individual data sheets for those devices.
COMMENTARY ON LONG-TERM STABILITY

The concept of long-term stability has been used for many years
to describe the amount of parameter shift that occurs during
the lifetime of an IC. This is a concept that has been typically
applied to both voltage references and monolithic temperature
sensors. Unfortunately, integrated circuits cannot be evaluated
at room temperature (25C) for 10 years or more to determine
this shift. As a result, manufacturers very typically perform
accelerated lifetime testing of integrated circuits by operating
ICs at elevated temperatures (between 125C and 150C) over a
shorter period of time (typically, between 500 and 1000 hours).
As a result of this operation, the lifetime of an integrated circuit
is significantly accelerated due to the increase in rates of reaction
within the semiconductor material.
DRIVING LONG CABLES OR HEAVY CAPACITIVE

LOADS
Although the TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 temperature sensors
can drive capacitive loads up to 10,000 pF without oscillation,
output voltage transient response times can be improved by
using a small resistor in series with the output of the temperature
sensor, as shown in Figure 35. As an added benefit, this resistor
forms a low-pass filter with the cable capacitance, which helps
to reduce bandwidth noise. Because the temperature sensor is
likely to be used in environments where the ambient noise level
can be very high, this resistor helps to prevent rectification by
the devices of the high frequency noise. The combination of this
resistor and the supply bypass capacitor offers the best protection.
+VS
TMP3x
VOUT 750
LONG CABLE OR
HEAVY CAPACITIVE
LOADS
GND
00337-033
0.1F
Figure 35. Driving Long Cables or Heavy Capacitive Loads
TMP35/TMP36/TMP37
Data Sheet
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
5.00 (0.1968)
4.80 (0.1890)
4.00 (0.1574)
3.80 (0.1497)
6.20 (0.2441)
5.80 (0.2284)
1.27 (0.0500)
BSC
0.25 (0.0098)
0.10 (0.0040)
1.75 (0.0688)
1.35 (0.0532)
0.51 (0.0201)
0.31 (0.0122)
COPLANARITY
0.10
SEATING
PLANE
0.50 (0.0196)
0.25 (0.0099)
45
8
0
0.25 (0.0098)
0.17 (0.0067)
1.27 (0.0500)
0.40 (0.0157)
012407-A
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MS-012-AA

CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS; INCH DIMENSIONS
(IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF MILLIMETER EQUIVALENTS FOR
REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN.
Figure 36. 8-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_N]

Narrow Body
(R-8)
Dimensions shown in millimeters and (inches)
3.00
2.90
2.80
1.70
1.60
1.50
3.00
2.80
2.60
0.95 BSC
1.90
BSC
1.45 MAX
0.95 MIN
0.15 MAX
0.05 MIN
0.50 MAX
0.35 MIN
0.20 MAX
0.08 MIN
SEATING
PLANE
10
5
0
0.60
BSC
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-178-AA
Figure 37. 5-Lead Small Outline Transistor Package [SOT-23]

(RJ-5)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
0.55
0.45
0.35
11-01-2010-A
1.30
1.15
0.90
Data Sheet
TMP35/TMP36/TMP37
0.210 (5.33)
0.190 (4.83)
0.170 (4.32)
0.0220 (0.56)
0.0185 (0.47)
0.0150 (0.38)
0.205 (5.21)
0.190 (4.83)
0.175 (4.45)
0.165 (4.19)
0.145 (3.68)
0.125 (3.18)
0.1150 (2.92)
0.0975 (2.48)
0.0800 (2.03)
0.055 (1.40)
0.050 (1.27)
0.045 (1.15)
3
2
0.500 (12.70) MIN

SEATING
PLANE
1
0.020 (0.51)
0.017 (0.43)
0.014 (0.36)
BOTTOM VIEW
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS TO-226-AA

CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES; MILLIMETER DIMENSIONS
(IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF EQUIVALENTS FOR
REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN.
042208-A
FRONT VIEW
0.105 (2.68)
0.100 (2.54)
0.095 (2.42)
Figure 38. 3-Pin Plastic Header-Style Package [TO-92]

(T-3-1)
Dimensions shown in inches and (millimeters)
ORDERING GUIDE
Model 1, 2
TMP35FSZ-REEL
TMP35GRTZ-REEL7
TMP35GT9Z
ADW75001Z-0REEL7
TMP36FS
TMP36FS-REEL
TMP36FSZ
TMP36FSZ-REEL
TMP36GRT-REEL7
TMP36GRTZ-REEL7
TMP36GSZ
TMP36GSZ-REEL
TMP36GSZ-REEL7
TMP36GT9
TMP36GT9Z
TMP36-PT7
TMP37FT9Z
TMP37GRTZ-REEL7
1
2
Accuracy at
25C (C max)
2.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
2.0
3.0
Linear Operating
Temperature Range
10C to 125C
10C to 125C
10C to 125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
5C to 100C
5C to 100C
Package Description
8-Lead Standard Small Outline Package (SOIC_N)
5-Lead Small Outline Transistor Package (SOT-23)
3-Pin Plastic Header-Style Package (TO-92)
Chips or Die
Package
Option
R-8
RJ-5
T-3-1
RJ-5
R-8
R-8
R-8
R-8
RJ-5
RJ-5
R-8
R-8
R-8
T-3-1
T-3-1
T-3-1
RJ-5
Branding
#T11
#T6G
T6G
#T6G
#T12
Z = RoHS Compliant Part.

W = Qualified for Automotive Applications.
AUTOMOTIVE PRODUCTS
The ADW75001Z-0REEL7 model is available with controlled manufacturing to support the quality and reliability requirements of
automotive applications. Note that this automotive model may have specifications that differ from the commercial models; therefore,
designers should review the Specifications section of this data sheet carefully. Only automotive grade products shown are available for use
in automotive applications. Contact your local Analog Devices account representative for specific product ordering information and to
obtain the specific Automotive Reliability reports for these models.
19962015 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and

registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
D00337-0-5/15(H)

Low Voltage Temperature Sensors / /: TMP35 TMP36 TMP37

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Low Voltage Temperature Sensors

FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM

Figure 2. RJ-5 (SOT-23)

The low output impedance of the TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 and

Figure 3. R-8 (SOIC_N)

PIN 1, +VS; PIN 2, VOUT; PIN 3, GND

+VS (2.7V TO 5.5V)

Low voltage operation (2.7 V to 5.5 V)

Figure 4. T-3 (TO-92)

The TMP37 is intended for applications over the range of 5C

Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no

One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.

Basic Temperature Sensor Connections.................................. 10

Fahrenheit Thermometers ........................................................ 10

General Description ......................................................................... 1

Average and Differential Temperature Measurement ........... 12

Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1

Microprocessor Interrupt Generator ....................................... 13

Pin Configurations ........................................................................... 1

Thermocouple Signal Conditioning with Cold-Junction

Revision History ............................................................................... 2

Using TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 Sensors in Remote

Thermal Environment Effects .................................................... 9

Power Supply Rejection Ratio

Does not consider errors caused by self-heating.

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Stresses at or above those listed under Absolute Maximum

Digital inputs are protected; however, permanent damage can occur on

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS

Figure 5. Load Regulation vs. Temperature (mC/A)

POWER SUPPLY REJECTION (C/V)

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

Figure 8. Power Supply Rejection vs. Temperature

+VS = 3V TO 5.5V, NO LOAD

POWER SUPPLY REJECTION (C/V)

LOAD REGULATION (mC/A)

Figure 9. Power Supply Rejection vs. Frequency

Figure 6. Output Voltage vs. Temperature

MINIMUM SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

a. MAXIMUM LIMIT (G GRADE)

MINIMUM SUPPLY VOLTAGE REQUIRED TO MEET

Figure 7. Accuracy Error vs. Temperature

ACCURACY ERROR (C)

Figure 10. Minimum Supply Voltage vs. Temperature

RESPONSE TIME (s)

SUPPLY CURRENT (A)

= +VS AND SHUTDOWN PINS

Figure 11. Supply Current vs. Temperature

Figure 14. VOUT Response Time for +VS Power-Up/Power-Down vs.

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

SUPPLY CURRENT (nA)

Figure 12. Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage

Figure 13. Supply Current vs. Temperature (Shutdown = 0 V)

RESPONSE TIME (s)

SUPPLY CURRENT (A)

150 200 250

Figure 20. Temperature Sensor Wideband Output Noise Voltage;

Figure 17. Thermal Response Time in Still Air

VOLTAGE NOISE DENSITY (nV/ Hz)

TIME CONSTANT (s)

a. TMP35 SOIC SOLDERED TO 0.5" 0.3" Cu PCB

Figure 21. Voltage Noise Spectral Density vs. Frequency

Figure 18. Thermal Response Time Constant in Forced Air