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Dianne R.

Johnson-Wojnicki
EDTECH 503 (Fall 2010)
Instructional Design Project Final
Submitted to: Dr. Yu-hui Ching
December 10, 2010

EDTECH503InstructionalDesignProjectFinal

TableofContents
Synthesis/ReflectionPaper........................................................................................................................................4
Part1.Topic...............................................................................................................................................................6
Part1a.LearningGoal...........................................................................................................................................6
Part1b.AudienceDescription...............................................................................................................................6
Part1c.Rationale..................................................................................................................................................6
Part2.AnalysisReport..........................................................................................................................................7
Part2a.DescriptionoftheNeed.......................................................................................................................7
Part2a.1NeedsAnalysisSurvey........................................................................................................................7
Part2a.2NeedsAnalysisDataReport...............................................................................................................8
Part2b.DescriptionoftheLearningContext......................................................................................................11
Part2b.1:Learningcontext.............................................................................................................................11
Part2b.2:Transfercontext..............................................................................................................................11
Part2c.DescriptionoftheLearners....................................................................................................................12
Part2d.TaskAnalysisFlowChart........................................................................................................................13
Part3.Planning.......................................................................................................................................................20
Part3a.LearningObjectives(list)....................................................................................................................20
Part3b.MatrixofObjectives,Bloom'sTaxonomy,andTypesofLearning.........................................................23
ObjectiveNumber(1).........................................................................................................................................23
BloomsTaxonomyClassification(2).................................................................................................................23
PrimaryTeachingStrategy(3)............................................................................................................................23
TypesofLearning(4)..........................................................................................................................................23
Part3c.ARCSTable..............................................................................................................................................25
Part4.InstructorGuide...........................................................................................................................................27
Preparation..........................................................................................................................................................27
Introduction.........................................................................................................................................................27
AcquireLearnersAttention.............................................................................................................................27
EstablishaPurpose..........................................................................................................................................27
Stimulatethelearnersattentionandmotivation..........................................................................................27
Body.....................................................................................................................................................................28
PartILearninghowtoprepareflowersusingTraditionalMethods............................................................28
PartIIPreparingandAssemblingaBoutonniereusingTraditionalMethods..............................................29
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PartIIPreparingandAssemblingaCorsageusingModernMethods..........................................................29
PartIVPackaging..........................................................................................................................................30
Conclusion...........................................................................................................................................................30
Part5.LearnerContent...........................................................................................................................................31
Part5a.Learningmaterials..................................................................................................................................31
Part5b.Formativeand/orSummativeAssessmentmaterials............................................................................32
Part5c.TechnologyToolJustification.................................................................................................................33
Part6.FormativeEvaluationPlan...........................................................................................................................34
Part6a.ExpertReview........................................................................................................................................34
Part6b.OnetoOneEvaluation..........................................................................................................................34
Part6c.SmallGroupEvaluation..........................................................................................................................34
Part6d.Fieldtrial................................................................................................................................................35
Part7.FormativeEvaluationReport.......................................................................................................................36
Part7a.EvaluationSurveyorRubric...................................................................................................................36
BoutonniereandCorsageMakingProjectExpertReviewSurvey...................................................................36
Part7b.Reporttheresultsoftheexpertreview................................................................................................37
Part7c.CommentsonChange............................................................................................................................38
Part8.AECTStandardsGrid....................................................................................................................................39
ProfessionalStandardsAddressed(AECT)......................................................................................................39
COURSEGOALS&OBJECTIVES............................................................................................................................40
Appendices..............................................................................................................................................................42
AppendixASurvey.............................................................................................................................................42
AppendixBCriticalFlowerParts,FoliageandFillerPostPresentationAssessment.......................................44
AppendixCSessionRubric................................................................................................................................54
AppendixDExpertSurvey................................................................................................................................55

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Synthesis/ReflectionPaper

Bam!,ifitwereonlythatsimple.TheprocessofInstructionalDesignismuchlikethepreparationofan
elaborateculinarybanquet.Establishinganelaboratemealforfamilyorfriendsinvolvesmanyofthephasesand
adherestomanyoftheprinciplesfoundintheInstructionalDesignprocess.Duringtheanalysisphasethehost
andthecookmustdeterminethetypeofcuisinerequiredfortheevent.Inordertodeterminethetarget
populationthepotentialguestlistmustbescrutinized.Theneedsassessmentfurtheranalyzestherequirements
oftheindividualsthatwillbepartakinginthemeal,suchasspecificfoodallergiesandvegetarianrequirements.I
liketorefertotheseasthegapsbetweenwhatisandwhatshouldbe(SmithandRagan,2005).Thestrategic
phaseencompassesalistofthenecessaryingredientsforeachofthespecificdisheswithinacourse,thetiming
requirementsthatmustbefollowedforeachrecipe,andthelogisticalconcernstoaccommodateseveral
courses.Theevaluationphaseisthemostenjoyablethusfar,atthispointitistimetotestthewaterpreparing
manyofthedishestoensurethattheyaretastyandappealing.Theingredientmeasurementsaretweakedand
thetimingisadjusteduntileachdishisatthepeakofperfection.Copiousnotesaretakenastothedesigners
modificationsinanefforttoseekperfection.Finally,thetableshavebeenset,theguestshavearrived,the
dinnerchimehasplayedandtheultimateverdictwillbeheard,ComplimentstotheChef!
ItcouldbethefactthatIamstilldigestingthegloriousThanksgivingDinnerpreparedinourhomethatmy
thoughtsdirectmetowardsthisparticularanalogy.Oritcouldbemypassionforentertainingfamilyandfriends
withtheutmostofstyleandease.Realistically,itisprobablythereflectionsthatIholdregardingtheIDProject,
nearlycomplete,thatdrawsmythoughtstotheveracityofthegruelingdetailsthatmustbeaccomplishedprior
tothegloryofthefeast.ThisincrediblejourneythroughallphasesoftheInstructionalDesignProcesshas
heightenedmyconsciousnesstotheunderlyingprocessthatmustbepainstakinglyaccomplishedinorderto
assuresuccessinmanyoftheactivitiesofmylife.Whiledeeplyinvolvedinfundraisingactivities,recruitment
efforts,andvolunteereducationalenrichmentendeavorsatmychildrensschoolIhaveutilizedmanyofmy
newlydefinedandorganizedskillstobecomeamoreeffectiveandefficientleader,facilitator,andmentor.I
onlywishthatIhadthisformaltrainingduringmypastexperienceswhenIwasfunctioningasaTechnical
EducatorandCoursewareDeveloper.Inthosedaysthefirstorganizationwiththebleedingedgeof
technologyintheclassroomcapturedthemarketshare;thedetails,breadth,andmeritcouldbetidiedupafter
thewindfallprofitshitthebooks.
HavingauthoredcoursesinpastforwhichIwasmyselfaSubjectMatterExpert,Ichallengedmyselftochoosea
subjectforwhichIhadverylittleknowledge.Mythoughtprocesswasthatthissituationwouldcompelmeto
immersemyselfinthedesignmethodologyutilizingeveryaspecttocreateathoroughandcompletelearning
experience.Inmyhumbleopinionitworked,therewasnoroomtomakeassumptions.Duringtheanalysisin
firstphaseoftheIDprojectIlearnedthesignificanceofadetailedneedsanalysis.Thecontentwascategorically
oftheinnovativemodel(SmithandRagan,2005)andassuchitmayprovetochangeoraddgoalstoan
organization,consequentlytheprimarystakeholdersmustbecloselyinvolvedintheprocess.Aneeds
assessment,particularlyforthepotentiallearnersprovedtobecritical.Duetomylackofsubjectmatter
knowledgeaSubjectMatterExpertwasalsointerviewedtogatherinformationofappropriateresearchvenues
toaccomplishthetask.Theanalysisofmyparticularprojectwaseyeopening;theinformationexposedbecame

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EDTECH503InstructionalDesignProjectFinal

thecatalysttothePlanningphase.OnceIhadaclearconceptionofwhotheaudiencewas,whattheyknew,and
whattheyneededtoknowinordertomeetthegoaltheprocessofidentifyingthelearningobjectivesbecame
apparent.

BecauseIhavenopriorformaltraininginthefieldofeducation,Iwasfascinatedhowidentifyingthetypeof
learninghelpsthedesignertodeterminehowtoanalyzethelearninggoalintoitscomponentparts(Smithand
Ragan,2005).ItwasduringthesecondphaseoftheIDProjectthattheclassificationsofBloomandGagne
provedtobeinvaluablewhendeterminingthevariouslearningstrategiesthatwouldbenecessarytoattainthe
learninggoal.TheinstructionalstrategyformyprojectwasclassifiedasaLearningEnterpriseconsistingof
declarative,intellectual(procedural)andpsychomotorskillsandassuchprovedtohaveamultifaceted
InformationProcessingAnalysis.Itwasduringthedevelopmentofthisphaseofthedesignforthefirsttimethe
sumofthepartsbegantoappearwhole.AtthisjunctureIfinallyhadenoughinsighttocreatetheinstructor
guide,whatwouldtheinstructorneedtodotocapturethelearnersattention,showpurpose,motivateandof
courseaccomplishthelearninggoal.Asmycomfortlevelwitheachofthesetypesoflearningincreaseditwas
inevitablethatIwouldbeabletodetermineanappropriateassessmentforeachoftheseverydifferenttypes.
Anassessmentfordeclarativeknowledgewouldbeaccomplishedmuchdifferentlythanthatofthe
psychomotorskills.ThedeterminationofaFormativeEvaluationPlanprovedtobethoughtprovokingitself,
whowouldandhowwouldthematerialsandprocessesbescrutinizedproperlyensuringtheiterative
processofdesignwouldtransformmyinitialworkintoafullyfunctioningproduct.

Ihavejustsetoutonthejourneyintothenextphaseofmylife.WhereexactlyIwillarriveisyettobeseen.I
thinkofmyselfasacreativepersonandassuchIwouldlovetobeinvolvedintheInstructionalDesignof
technologydriveneducation.Iamfascinatedwithhowtechnologyhasblurredthelinesofaccessibilityand
havingjustcompletedEDTECH502lastsemesterIamintriguedbythepossibilities.Ialsoknowthatthe
knowledgeIhavegainedasaresultofthisclassandinparticulartheIDProjectwillservemeandmyfuture
employer,coworkersandlearnerswell.Asaresultofstretchingmyboundaries,movingbeyondmycomfort
zoneintermsofdesigningfromthegroundupIbelievethatIhaveasolidfoundationregardingwhatis
expectedfromanInstructionalDesigner.Iknowhowtoassessthepotentiallearnersintermsofwhattheyknow
andwhattheywillneedtoknow.Iknowhowtoformulatethequestionsandwheretolookfortheanswers
regardingcontent,context,learningstrategies,andevaluationtechniques.Iwillusethisnewfoundknowledge
toassistmenotonlyduringmyjourneybutjustaspurposefulonceIhavearrived.

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Part1.Topic
Part1a.LearningGoal

Afterparticipatingintwooneandonehalfhourafterschoolsessionsthelearnerswillbeabletouse
theappropriateflowers,toolsandmaterialstoprepare,design,andassembleaboutonniereandcorsagefora
SpecialOccasion.

Part1b.AudienceDescription

Thelearnerswillbecomprisedofsixthgradegirlsfromaparochialschoolinthesouthwestsuburbsof
Chicago.TheschoolisamemberinstitutionoftheDioceseofJoliet.Theschoolisregisteredwith,hasreceived
formalrecognitionfrom,theIllinoisStateSchoolBoardofEducation,andhasbeendesignateda"Recognized
SchoolofExcellence"bytheUnitedStatesDepartmentofEducation.

Part1c.Rationale

Theinspirationforthisprojectistwofold;firstthestructureoftheselearnerseducationalenvironment
issuchthatitlendsitselftowardahighlyacademicdisciplinewithlittletimeforcreativeandsocialendeavors,
andsecondlytheeducationalenvironmentencouragesfamilyrelationshipbuildingthroughactivesponsorship
ofseveralextracurricularactivities.OneofthemostexcitingisthehighlyanticipatedFatherDaughterDancefor
thesixthgrade.TheCommitteethatisresponsibleforthefestivitiesofthisspecialoccasionactivelyseeksnew
waystoaddadistinctivefacettotheevent.Whileamajorityoftheactivityisbasedonrelationshipbuildingand
behaviordevelopmenttheinclusionofaninnovativecreativecomponentaddsanelementoffurther
educationalbenefit.Underthesecircumstancesitwasdeemedthattheoveralllearninggoalwasagoodfit.
Theoveralllearninggoalispredominantlysupplantive,withthelearnersactivelyfollowingthedirectives
anddemonstrationsdeliveredbyvideopresentationsandtheinstructororfacilitator.Theutilizationofa
primarilysupplantivestrategyisinanefforttoprovideapositive,productiveandhighlysuccessfullearning
experience.Thereishoweveragenerativecomponenttothelearninggoalwithrespecttothelearnersabilityto
designorconstructtheirspecificfinalproductwiththematerialsandknowledgeprovided.
TheinstructionalstrategyforthistopicwouldbeclassifiedasaLearningEnterpriseconsistingof
declarative,intellectual(procedural)andpsychomotorskills.Itisclassifiedassuchbecausethelearnerswillbe
recallingknowledgegainedpertainingtothematerialstheywillusefortheconstructionofthefinalproduct.
Theactualconstructionitselfisproceduralinnatureasonesteporphasemustbeaccomplishedsuccessfully
beforesubsequentstepscanoccur.Theentireconstructionprocessrequiresahighdegreeofpsychomotorskills
inregardstofinemotorskills,dexteritywhichnecessitatepracticetoachievesuccess.

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Part2.AnalysisReport
Part2a.DescriptionoftheNeed

Thelearninggoaliscategorizedundertheinnovativemodel,whichaccordingto(Smith&Ragan,2005,p.45)
maychangeoraddgoalstotheorganization,thusmajorstakeholderssuchasstudents,trainers,administration,
andotherclientsshouldbecarefullyinvolvedduringtheprogression.Inordertoactivelyconsidertheinterests
ofthoseaffectedanaggressiveneedsassessmentwasoftheutmostimportancetoensurethesupportofthe
majorstakeholders.Theanalysiswasconductedtakingintoaccountfourbasicgroups;theFatherDaughter
Dancecommittee,theschooladministration,localfloralvendors,andthesixthgradegirls.Itisimportantwhen
developingalearninggoalbasedonunchartedterritorytoensurethattheorganizationinvolvedaswellasthe
learnersarewillingparticipants.
Part2a.1NeedsAnalysisSurvey

InformationgatheredfromtheFatherDaughterDancecommitteewasdoneonaninformalbasiswhich
includedapersonalinterviewwiththeChairpersonforthisyear.TheChairwasveryresponsiveastheinnovative
componentandskillbuildingaspectswereappealing.Whilethecommitteeisdedicatingtoofferingan
entertainingevent,theprospectofaneducationalcomponentwasperceivedasanaddedbenefit.Sincethe
committeeisresponsibleforprovidingalloftherequirementsfortheactivitytheywerethemostcrucialfactor
indeterminingthefeasibility.TheChairpersonwasoverwhelminglysupportiveandcommittedtotheinstitution
ofaseparatesubcommitteetooverseetheentireprocess.Theconsiderationofcostwasalsoaddressedduring
thissurvey.Itwasdeterminedthataportionofthecostwouldbeabsorbedbythecommitteesfundsforthe
eventsetasidefromthePSA(ParentStudentAssociation).Anadditionalcomponentmaybethatofalocal
vendorcontributioninanefforttosupportthecommunity.
Theschooladministrationwasalsointerviewedpersonally.Theadministrationisdevotedtoassistinginthe
extracurricularactivitiesthatfosterfamilyrelationshipbuilding.Onceagaintheaddedinstructionalvaluewas
consideredasupplementarycomponentworthyofengaging.Theschooladministrationguaranteedthe
availabilityofbuildingresourcestofacilitatetheevent.
Severallocalfloralvendorswerecontactedtogatherinformationonthelevelinteresttheymayhaveto
underwritepartofthecostoftheflowersandmaterial.Severalexpressedaninterestinbothunderwritingthe
costandpossibleparticipation.OnelocalvendorVincesFlowersstatedthattheywouldbedelightedtosupply
theflowers,tools,andmaterialsaswellasbeingavailableinthefutureassisttheinstructororfacilitatorin
exchangeforadvertisingasashowofcommunitygoodwillandfellowship.
Thesixthgradegirlspriorknowledgeandattitudewasofpivotalinterestforneedsdetermination.Ifforsome
reasonthegirlswerealreadyequippedwithanexpertiseinboutonniereandcorsagepreparationorintheevent
thattherewasalackofoverallinteresttherewouldbenoneedtodevelopfutureinstruction.Withthatbeing
saidanextensivesurveywasdevelopedanddistributedto18ofthe36sixthgradegirls;ofthesurveysmailed
out13werereturned.Thesurveyitselfiscomprisedofnearly20yes/noquestions.Noparticularalgorithmwas

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usedtodeterminewhowouldreceiveasurveybeyondeveryotherlastnameinthealphabeticalclasslistingin
thesixthgradeclassdirectory.Thiswouldhelptoassureacertainlevelofrandomnesstotheresponsessincea
subsetofeachofthethreehomeroomswouldsomehowberepresented.Acopyoftheactualsurveygivecan
befoundinAppendixA.
Part2a.2NeedsAnalysisDataReport

Duetothesignificanceofinformationgatheredasaresultofthissurveyithasbeendisplayedinastacked
columnbarchart.Theinformationgatheredwasbotheyeopeningandpositive.Thecruxoftheinformation
thereinwastodeterminethecontextofpriorknowledgeaswellasthelevelofinterestintheparticularsubject
matter.ThesurveyitselfisincludedinAppendixA.Theoverallresultsareasfollows:
Thefirstpieceofinformationdeterminednecessaryundertheinnovativemodelconcernedpriorknowledge.
ThesurveysaskedgeneralquestionstodeterminefamiliaritywithBoutonnieresandCorsagesingeneral.

BoutonniereandCorsageKnowledge
100%
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%

No

40%

Yes

30%
20%
10%
0%
Term
Boutonniere

Puporseofa
Boutonniere

TermCorsage

Puporseofa
Corsage

Differenttypes
ofCorsages

ItwasdeterminedthatamajorityofthegirlshadverylittleknowledgeorexperiencewithBoutonnieresand
Corsages.Thiswasagoodsignforfuturedevelopment.

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Thesecondpieceofinformationgatheredtodeterminepriorknowledgewerethegirlsoverallcomfortlevel
withvariousflowertypes,fillerandfoliage.Thesurveyposesseveralquestionsinthatregard.

FamiliaritywithFlowerandFillerType
100%
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%

No
Yes

Daisy

Rose

Orchid

Baby's
Breath

Fern

Ivy

Bear
grass

Floret

Frond

Itwasdeterminedthatamajorityofthegirlshadexperiencewithcommonflowersandfillertypesbutwhen
askedaboutlessconventionaltypesthelevelofcomfortdiminished.
Indeterminingthegirlsoverallcomfortlevelwithflowers;thespecificpartsoftheflowerissignificantfor
preparationsthusinformationwasgatheredtodeterminetowhatextentpriorknowledgemayexist.Thesurvey
posesquestionsregardingthefollowingbasicflowerparts.

BasicFlowerParts
100%
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%

No
Yes

TheHead

ThePetals

TheCalyx

Throat

TheStem

TheLeaves

Itwasdeterminedthatamajorityofthegirlshadnoknowledgeoftwomostsignificantpartsoftheflowerfor
preparation.

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Informationwasgatheredconcerningtheirfamiliaritywithandusageofbasictoolsandmaterialsusedfor
boutonniereandcorsagemaking.

ToolsandMaterials
100%
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%

No
Yes

Floraltrimmer

Floraltape

Floralwire

Floraladhesive Ribbontomake
adecorative
bow

Itwasdeterminedthatlessthanhalfofthegirlshadanyexperiencewiththeprimarytoolsandmaterialswith
theexceptionofribbonandbowmaking.
Themostintegraldatagatheredwasthatoftheiroverallinterestinthelearningtask.

OverallExperienceandInterest

100%
80%
60%

No

40%

Yes

20%
0%
Evermadeacorsageor
boutonniere

Wouldyouliketolearn

Itwasdeterminedthatnearlyallofthegirlshadneverparticipatedinthemakingofaboutonniereorcorsage
andthatnearlyallwouldbeveryinterestedtoacquiretheskill.

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Part2b.DescriptionoftheLearningContext
Part2b.1:Learningcontext

ThelearnerswillbeparticipatinginthelearningtasksintheEastHalloftheschool.Itisanareawidelyusedfor
extracurricularactivitiessinceitiscentrallylocatedandhasaccesstoallcommonfacilitiessuchaslavatoriesand
fullkitchenamenities.Theroomiswelllitwithbothartificialandnaturallightaswellasbeingwellventilated.
TheHallisequippedwithmanylargetableswhichfunctionwellforthisparticulartypeofdemonstrationand
learningprocess.Thereisampleroomforaleadtableandvideoplaybackequipmenttoaidinfacilitatingthe
learningtask.
Accordingtotheschooladministrationthedayoftheclassthecustodialstaffwillneedtobringinandsetupthe
instructorstable,videoplaybackequipmentandpodiumifnecessary.Otherwisetheroomissufficiently
equipped.
Itwasnotedduringtheneedsanalysisthatthedemonstrationsandlearningprocessshouldbefacilitatedbyor
taught,byoneoftheFatherDaughterDancesubcommitteepersons.Thiswasinanefforttobuildconfidence
inthespiritofbeinginthistogether.Inotherwords,ifIcandothis,socanyou.Thiswouldbeconsideredan
additionalfamilyandrelationshipbuildingcomponentofthelearningevent.

Part2b.2:Transfercontext

Thetransferofcontentwillbeginimmediatelyuponcompletionofthelearningtasks.Thelearnerswillhave
gainedalloftheexperiencenecessarytopartakeinboutonniereandcorsagedesignandconstruction.
Whenevertheyencounterasituationwhereaformalorsemiformaloccasionisgoingtooccurtheywillhave
theskillstopickappropriateflowers,fillersandmaterialstodesignandconstructacustomboutonniereand
corsage.Theseskillscouldalsobetransferredatalatertimetheirlifewhenlookingforemployment.

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Part2c.DescriptionoftheLearners
The38learnersare11to13yearoldsixthgradegirls.Theywillallparticipateinthelearningtasktogetheras
group.TheyarepredominantlyCaucasianofEuropeandescent.TheprimarylanguageisEnglish.Theyare
derivedfromwelleducated,uppermiddleclassfamilies.Theaveragefamilysizeis4.5persons.Mostlivewith
bothnaturaloradoptiveparents.Asdeterminedthroughtheinformationgatheredintheneedsanalysissurvey
mostofthegirlshavealittleornoexperiencewithboutonnieresandcorsagesfromausageorconstruction
perspective.Mostofthegirlswhilefamiliarwiththecommonflowertypes,fillerandfoliagedidnothaveprior
knowledgewithrespecttotheatypical.Theirknowledgeandexperiencewithfloraldesigntoolsandmaterials
wasrelativelynarrow.Withtheexceptionofoneoutliernoneofthegirlshadevermadeboutonnieresor
corsagesandallbutonewaswillingparticipanttolearn.

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Part2d.TaskAnalysisFlowChart

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Part3.Planning
Part3a.LearningObjectives(list)

1. GivenaSpecialOccasionlearnerswillbeabletoidentifyanddefineappropriateflowerusage.
a. ForaBoutonniere.
b. ForaCorsage.
i. ForaPinon
ii. ForaWrist
2. GivenasetofFlowerslearnerswillbeableto;
a. IdentifyallRoses.
b. IdentifyallDaises.
c. IdentifyallCarnations.
d. IdentifyallOrchids.
3. Giveaflowerlearnerswillbeabletoidentify6basicparts
a. TheHead
b. ThePetals.
c. TheThroat.
d. TheCalyx.
e. TheStem.
f.

TheLeaves.

4. GivenasetofFloralFillersandFoliagelearnerswillbeableto;
a. IdentifyallFerns.
i. IdentifyaFrond.
b. IdentifyallIvy.
c. IdentifyallBearGrass.
d. IdentifyallBabysBreath.
i. IdentifyaCluster.
5. LearnerswillbeabletocansummarizeTraditionalFlowerpreparation.
6. GivenasetofFloralToolsandMaterialslearnerswillbeableto;
a. Identifyallusedforcuttingandtrimmingflowersandfoliage.
b. IdentifyallthoseusedforTraditionalFlowerpreparationandassembly.

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7. GivenaCarnation,tape,andwireusingfloraltoolslearnerswillbeabletorecallthestepsnecessaryto
prepareaflowerusingtraditionalmethods.
a. Cutandtrim
b. Wire
c. Wrap
8. LearnerswillbeabletosummarizeModernFlowerpreparation.
9. GivenasetofFloralToolsandMaterialslearnerswillbeableto;
a. IdentifyallthoseusedforModernFlowerpreparationandassembly.
10. GivenaCarnationandfloraladhesiveusingfloraltools;learnerswillbeabletorecallthestepsnecessary
toprepareaflowerusingmodernmethods.
a. Cutandtrim
b. adhere
11. Given flowers and foliage using floral tools; learners will be able to prepare flowers for Boutonniere
usingtraditionalmethods.
a. Determinecolorofflower
b. Determinefoliage
c. Cutandtrim
d. Wire
e. Wrap
12. Given prepared flowers and foliage using floral tools; learners will be able to assemble a Boutonniere
usingtraditionalmethods.
a. Cutandtrim
b. Wire
c. Wrap
d. Appraise,evaluateandmodifydesign
13. Givenalengthofribbon,learnerswill beabletorecallthestepsnecessarytotieand prepareawrist
Corsagetiewithbow.
a. Determinecolor
b. Constructingthetie
c. Constructingbow
14. Givenaflower,floralfillers,andusingfloraltools;learnerswillbeabletoprepareflowersandfoliagefor
aWristCorsageusingmodernmethod.

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EDTECH503InstructionalDesignProjectFinal

a. Determinecolorofflower
b. Determinefoliage
c. Cutandtrim
15. Givenpreparedflower,floralfillers,floraladhesiveusingfloraltools;learnerswillbeabletoassemble
flowersandfoliageforaWristCorsageusingmodernmethod.
a. Cutandtrim
b. Adhere
c. Appraise,evaluateandmodifydesign
16. GivenafullyassembledBoutonnierelearnerswillbeabletoimplementpackagingfortransport.
17. GivenafullyassembledCorsagelearnerswillbeabletoimplementpackagingitfortransport.

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Part3b.MatrixofObjectives,Bloom'sTaxonomy,andTypesofLearning.

ObjectiveNumber(1)

1.
1.a
1.b
1.b.i
1.b.ii
2.
2.a
2.b
2.c
2.d
3.
3.a
3.b
3.c
3.d
3.e
3.f
4.
4.a
4.a.i
4.b
4.c
4.d
4.d.i
5.
6.
6.a
6.b
7.
7.a
7.b
7.c
8.
9.
9.a
10.
10.a
10.b
11.

BloomsTaxonomy
Classification(2)
Knowledge
Comprehension
Comprehension
Comprehension
Comprehension
Knowledge
Comprehension
Comprehension
Comprehension
Comprehension
Knowledge
Comprehension
Comprehension
Comprehension
Comprehension
Comprehension
Knowledge
Comprehension
Comprehension
Comprehension
Comprehension
Comprehension
Comprehension
Comprehension
Comprehension
Knowledge
Comprehension
Comprehension
Imitation
Imitation
Imitation
Imitation
Comprehension
Knowledge
Comprehension
Imitation
Imitation
Imitation
Manipulation

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PrimaryTeaching
Strategy(3)
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Generative

TypesofLearning(4)

Declarative
Declarative
Declarative
Declarative
Declarative
Declarative
Declarative
Declarative
Declarative
Declarative
Declarative
Declarative
Declarative
Declarative
Declarative
Declarative
Declarative
Declarative
Declarative
Declarative
Declarative
Declarative
Declarative
Declarative
Declarative
Declarative
Declarative
Concept
Procedural
Psychomotor
Psychomotor
Psychomotor
Declarative
Declarative
Concept
Procedural
Psychomotor
Psychomotor
Procedural

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EDTECH503InstructionalDesignProjectFinal

11.a
11.b
11.c
11.d
11.e
12.
12.a
12.b
12.c
12.d
13.
13.a
13.b
13.c
14.
14.a
14.b
14.c
15.
15.a
15.b
15.c
16.
17.

Apply
Apply
Manipulation
Manipulation
Manipulation
Manipulation
Manipulation
Manipulation
Manipulation
Evaluation
Imitation
Apply
Imitation
Imitation
Manipulation
Apply
Apply
Manipulation
Manipulation
Manipulation
Manipulation
Evaluation
Apply
Apply

Generative
Generative
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Generative
Supplantive
Supplantive
Supplantive
Generative
Generative
Generative
Supplantive
Supplantive
Generative
Generative
Generative
Supplantive
Generative
Supplantive
Supplantive
Generative
Supplantive
Supplantive

Concept
Concept
Psychomotor
Psychomotor
Psychomotor
Procedural
Psychomotor
Psychomotor
Psychomotor
Concept
Procedural
Concept
Psychomotor
Psychomotor
Procedural
Concept
Concept
Psychomotor
Procedural
Psychomotor
Psychomotor
Concept
Procedural
Procedural

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EDTECH503InstructionalDesignProjectFinal

Part3c.ARCSTable
ProjectGoalStatement:Thetargetaudienceforthisprojectwillbeagroupof6thgradegirls.Theclasswill
consistofaoneandhalfhoursessionspertainingtoappropriateflowertypes,preparation,andvarioushowto
examplesandflowerpreparationpractice.Thesecondoneandhalfhoursessionwillbespentdesigningand
creatingaboutonniereandcorsageforaspecialoccasion.

ATTENTION
A.1PerceptualArousal
Theinstructorwillpassaround3or4sampleboutonnieresandcorsagesforthelearnerstoadmireand
investigate.
Theinstructorwillaskthelearnerstodefineboutonniereandcorsage,whileprovidingadefinition.
Theinstructorwillaskthelearnerstoexpressthepurposeandusageofboutonniereandcorsage,while
providinganexplanation.
Theinstructorwillinquireastowhetherornotitwouldbenicetomakeoneofeachforthemselvesand
theirdatefortheupcomingFatherDaughterDance.
A2.InquiryArousal
Theinstructorwillinformthelearnersaboutthetwodistincttypesofboutonniereandcorsage
construction,traditionalandmodernmethods.
TheinstructorwillinquireastowhetherornotthelearnerscanreadilynotethedifferencesintheMethod
fromthesamples.
A3.Variability
Theinstructorasksthelearnerstothinkaboutwhichoftheparticularboutonnierestheypreferintermsof
flowers,foliage,andbasicarrangement.
Theinstructorasksthelearnerstothinkaboutwhichoftheparticularcorsagestheypreferintermsof
flowers,foliage,andbasicarrangement.

RELEVANCE
R1.Goalorientation
TheinstructorwillrevisittheAnalysisSurveywhere99%oftheresponsesstatedtheywouldliketolearnto
makeboutonnieresandcorsages.
R2.Motivematching
Theinstructorwillindicatedthatanypriorknowledgeorexperiencewithrespecttocriticalflowerparts,
flowerandfoliagetypes,tools,andmaterialscouldbeuseful.
Theinstructorwillaskthelearnerstoidentifycriticalflowerparts,flowerandfoliagetypes,andmaterials
usingthesampleboutonnieresandcorsagesprovided.
Theinstructorwillaskthelearnerstoidentifycriticalflowerparts,flowerandfoliagetypes,andmaterials
usingtoolsandmaterialprovidedfortheflowerpreparationandassemblycomponentofthetask.
R3.Familiarity
TheinstructorwillrevisittheAnalysisSurveywhichindicatedthepotentiallearnersexhibitedsome
experiencewithcertainaspectsofboutonniereandcorsageconstructioncomponents.
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EDTECH503InstructionalDesignProjectFinal

CONFIDENCE
C1.Learningrequirements
TheinstructorwillplayanInstructionalvideopresentationtodemonstrateflowerpreparationandassembly
foratraditionallypreparedboutonniere,
Theinstructorwillthenguidethelearnersthroughtheprocessforaprototypeusingacarnation.
TheinstructorwillplayanInstructionalvideopresentationtoillustrateflowerpreparationandassemblyfor
amodernpreparationofacorsage.
Theinstructorwillthenguidethelearnersthroughtheprocessforaprototypeusingacarnation.
C2.Successopportunities
Theinstructorwillgivepersonalattentiontoseethateachstepisaccuratelyaccomplished.
Oncetheinstructorandlearnershavesuccessfullycreatedtheirprototypestheinstructorwillencourage
individualefforts.
C3.Personalcontrol
Theinstructorwillaskthelearnerstorecallthestepsnecessarytoprepareandassembleaboutonniere
usingtraditionalmethodswiththeflowers,foliageandmaterialsoftheirchoice.
Theinstructorwillaskthelearnerstorecallthestepsnecessarytoprepareandassembleacorsageusing
modernmethodswiththeflowers,foliageandmaterialsoftheirchoice.

SATISFACTION
S1.Naturalconsequences
Oncetheboutonniereandcorsagehavebeensuccessfullyconstructedtheinstructorwillillustratethe
properpackaging.
Theinstructorwillhelpthelearnerspackagetheirfinishedproductinpreparationforthepresentationat
theFatherDaughterDance.
S2.Positiveconsequences
Theinstructorwillfacilitateaconversationreflectingonthelearnerssenseofaccomplishmentincreating
theirownboutonniereandcorsage.
Theinstructorwillaskthelearnerstoshareothersituationswheretheymightusetheskillsgainedto
preparesimilarflowerforotheroccasions.
S3.Equity
Theinstructorwillaskeachlearnertowriteabriefstatementabouttheirfeelingsconcerningthe
accomplishmentandwhatsignificanceifanytheyfeelitholds.Thiswillbeincludedwithascrapbook.
Theinstructorwillinformthelearnersthatthenightoftheeventapicturewillbetakenofthenwiththeir
datewearingtheircreationsfortheFatherDaughterDancescrapbook.

Keller,J.M.(1987).Thesystematicprocessofmotivationaldesign.Performance&Instruction,26(9/10),18.

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EDTECH503InstructionalDesignProjectFinal

Part4.InstructorGuide
Preparation
Theinstructorwillreporttothefacility;
Thelaptopcomputer,documentcameraandprojectorequipmentandscreenshouldbesetupandreadyfor
theclass.
Theflowers,foliage,toolsandothermaterialsshouldhavebeendeliveredandreadytoproceed.

Introduction
AcquireLearnersAttention
Theinstructorwillgainthelearnersattentionby:
First,thepassingaround3or4sampleboutonnieresand3or4samplecorsagesforthelearnerstoadmire
andinvestigate.

Then,theinstructorwillaskthelearnerstodefineboutonniereandcorsage,whileprovidingadefinition.

Theinstructorwillthen,informthelearnersaboutthetwodistincttypesofboutonniereandcorsage
preparationandassembly,traditionalandmodernmethodsandexplains.

TraditionalPreparationinvolveswiringandtapingtheflowersandsometimesfillerandfoliagetogive
themextrasupporttoavoiddroopingwhichwillextend life of their beauty. Traditional Preparation is time
consuming and tedious, but worth the effort.

ModernPreparationismuchlesstimeconsumingandhasbecomepopularwiththeadventof
technologysuchasfloraladhesive.Overtimetheseadhesiveshavebecomeastapleintheworldof
floriculturedesignandwillholdflowerstightlyinplaceforextendedperiodsoftime.

Next,theinstructorwillaskthelearnerstoexpressthepurposeandusageofboutonniereandcorsage,
whileprovidinganexplanation.
EstablishaPurpose
Theinstructorwillestablishthepurposeoftheproject:
TheinstructorwillinquirewhetherornotthelearnersareexcitedabouttheupcomingFatherDaughter
Danceandinformthelearnersthatinpreparationfortheeventtheywillbedesigningandcreatingaspecial
occasionboutonnierefortheirdateandacorsageforthemselves
Stimulatethelearnersattentionandmotivation
Theinstructorwillstimulatethelearnersandprovideadditionalmotivationfortheproject:
Theinstructorasksthelearnerstothinkaboutwhichoftheparticularsampleboutonnierestheypreferin
termsofflowers,foliage,andbasicarrangement.

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EDTECH503InstructionalDesignProjectFinal

Theinstructorasksthelearnerstothinkaboutwhichoftheparticularsamplecorsagestheypreferinterms
offlowers,foliage,andbasicarrangement.

Asthefinalsteptowardmotivationtheinstructorwillreviewthebasiccomponentsfortheclassby
reviewingaGoogleDocspresentation,AreYouReadytoPrepareandAssembleFlowerstovisuallycover
thefollowingcomponents:

Areviewofflowertypesfortheirboutonnieresandcorsages

Areviewofflowerpartcriticaltoboutonniereandcorsageassembly

Areviewoffoliageandfillersusedinboutonniereandcorsageassembly

Asubsequentelementofmotivationwillincludeidentifyingtheindividualfloraltoolsandmaterialsatthe
learnersstationbynameandusage.

Body
PartILearninghowtoprepareflowersusingTraditionalMethods
Theinstructorwillbeginbydistributingabriefassessmentdocument;CriticalFlowerParts,FoliageandFiller
PostPresentationAssessment,thelearnerswillrecallinformationacquiredinthepreviouspresentationinan
efforttopreparethelearnersforthenextphase.
TheinstructorandlearnerswillviewaVideoPresentationfromtheFloralDesignInstitutefeaturingLeanne
KesslercalledBasicWiringandTapingTechniques,MasteringanEssentialFloristSkill.
ThisvideowilldemonstratethewiringandtapingtechniquesusedinTraditionalpreparationandassembly.

Threewiringtechniqueswillbecovered;

Piercingusedforsuchasrosesandcarnations

Hairpinusedforsuchasdaisies

Clutchusedforfillersuchasbabysbreath

Thevideothenexhibitshowtowrapeachwiredflowerusingfloraltapeinpreparationtouseinthe
assembly.

Oncethevideopresentationiscompletetheinstructorandlearnerswillgatherthenecessarymaterials;
ACarnation,floraltrimmer,wireandfloraltapetoperformtheirownflowerpreparationbyrecallingthe
steps.
Thiswillincludecuttingthefloweroffofthestem
Oncethestemhasbeenseparatedthestemwillbewiredusingthehairpintechnique,thiswillgivethe
learnersachancetopracticewrappingastem.
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EDTECH503InstructionalDesignProjectFinal

Afterwrappingjustthestemthecarnation,itselfwillbewiredusingthepiercingtechniqueandwrapped.

Intheeventtherearemishapssuchasbrokenstems,wiringorwrappingdifficultiesadditionalflowerswill
beavailableforasecondattempt.

Attheendofthisportionofthetasktheinstructorandthelearnerwillhavepreparedacarnationforassembly
asaprototype.
PartIIPreparingandAssemblingaBoutonniereusingTraditionalMethods
TheinstructorandlearnerswillviewaVideoPresentationfromtheFloralDesignInstitutefeaturingLeanne
KesslercalledBoutonniereBasics.
Thisvideowillillustratehowtoprepareandassembleabasicspecialoccasionboutonnieres.

Theinitialpartofthevideowillhelplearnersrecallthestepsnecessarytocut,wireandwrapflowersfor
assemblyusingall3techniquespreviousillustrated.

Thevideocontainsadditionaldetailsconcerningfoliagepreparation

Andfinallythevideowilldetailtheassemblyoftheboutonniere.

Oncethevideopresentationiscompletetheinstructorandlearnerswillgatherthematerialsnecessary;
Thefloweroftheirchoice;roseordaisy,foliageoftheirchoice;fernorbeargrass,floraltrimmer,wire,and
floraltapetoprepareandassembletheboutonniere.
Theinstructorandlearnerswillbeaskedtorecallthestepsnecessarytopreparetheflowerandfoliagefor
assemble.

Theinstructorandlearnerswillbeaskedtorecallthestepsnecessarytoassemblethepreparedflowerand
foliagetocreateaboutonniere.

Intheeventtherearemishapssuchasbrokenstems,wiringorwrappingdifficultiesadditionalflowersand
materialswillbeavailableforasecondattempt.

Attheendofthisportionofthetasktheinstructorandthelearnerwillhavesuccessfullycreatedaboutonniere.
PartIIPreparingandAssemblingaCorsageusingModernMethods
TheinstructorandlearnerswillviewaVideoPresentationfromtheFloralDesignInstitutefeaturingLeanne
KesslercalledTheEasiestWristCorsageEver.
Thisvideowillillustratehowtoprepareandassembleabasicspecialoccasionwristcorsage.

ThevideoillustrateshowtousetheModernMethodofflowerpreparationandassembletocreatea
corsage.

Thefirstpartofthevideodetailsthestepsnecessarytocreatearibbontieforthewristcorsage.

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EDTECH503InstructionalDesignProjectFinal

Afterviewingthefirst4minutesofthecorsagevideotheinstructorandlearnerswillgatherwillgatherthe
materialsnecessary;

Theflower,thistimeanorchid,inacoloroftheirchoice,recallingthedesigntipsfromthevideo;three
lengthsofribbonincolorsoftheirchoice,foliage,andfloraladhesive.

Recallingthestepsrequiredtheinstructorandlearnerswillcreatethecorsagetiewithbow.

Oncethecorsagetieshavebeensuccessfullyassembledthevideopresentationwillresumeforthe
demonstrationofthecorsageassemblyusingModernMethods.

Afterviewingthefinalstepsofthedemonstrationtheinstructorandlearnerswillredirectthemselvestothe
materialsandassemblethewristcorsage.

Intheeventtherearemishapssuchasbrokenstems,oradhesivedifficultiesadditionalflowers,foliageand
ribbonwillbeavailableforasecondattempt.

Attheendofthisportionofthetasktheinstructorandthelearnerwillhavesuccessfullycreatedaspecial
occasionwristcorsage.
PartIVPackaging
Nowthatboththeboutonniereandcorsagehavebeensuccessfullyassembledtheinstructorandlearnerswill
placetheboutonniereandcorsageinpackagesfortransportationandpresentation.

Conclusion
Theinstructorwillsummarizeandreviewtheoverallaccomplishmentsandthegoal;tocreateaspecial
occasionboutonnieresandcorsagefortheupcomingFatherDaughterDance.
Theinstructorwillaskeachlearnertowriteabriefparagraphoneortwosentencestodescribetheirsense
ofaccomplishment.

Thelearnerswilltakeabriefsurveyregardingthecontentofthesessionsandtheiroverallexperience.

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EDTECH503InstructionalDesignProjectFinal

Part5.LearnerContent
Part5a.Learningmaterials

LearnerMaterials
InstructorGuide
FourSampleBoutonnieres
FourSampleCorsages
PresentationPhotoImagesofFlowerswithcritical
parts,FoliageandFiller

UbloomVideoLibrary

1. BasicWiringandTapingTechniques,
MasteringanEssentialFloristSkill

Purpose
Thisdocumentwillhelptheinstructorinfacilitatingthe
class.
Thesewillbeusedtoassessthedifferenttypesandstyles
ofboutonnieres
Thesewillbeusedtoassessthedifferenttypesandstyles
ofcorsages
Thiswillbeusedtoillustratethevariouscriticalpartsof
flowersusedduringpreparationandassembly,Foliage
andFiller
http://bit.ly/CritialFlowerParts
Specificvideopresentationswillbeviewedbythe
instructorandlearnersinordertoseedemonstrationsof
flowerpreparationandassembly
http://bit.ly/uBloomFlowerPrep

2. BoutonniereBasics

3. TheEasiestWristCorsageEver

FreshFlowers,FoliageandFiller

FloralTools;floraltrimmerandwirecutter

FloralMaterials;floralwire,floraltape,floral
adhesive
ClearPlasticPackagingBox

http://bit.ly/UbloomBoutBasics

http://bit.ly/UBloomCorsage

Thesewillbeusedtopracticetheproceduresoutlined
duringthevideopresentationtocreateaprototype,the
boutonniereandcorsage.
Thesewillbeusedtopracticetheproceduresoutlined
duringthevideopresentationtocreateaprototype,the
boutonniereandcorsage.
Thesewillbeusedtopracticetheproceduresoutlined
duringthevideopresentationtocreateaprototype,the
boutonniereandcorsage.
Thesewillbeusedtopackagethefinishedproduct

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EDTECH503InstructionalDesignProjectFinal

Part5b.Formativeand/orSummativeAssessmentmaterials

AssessmentMaterials
CriticalFlowerParts,FoliageandFillerPost
PresentationAssessment

Completionofprototype

CompletionoftheBoutonniere

CompletionoftheCorsage

Reflectionparagraphandphoto

SessionRubric

Purpose
Thispurposeofthisassessmentistoreinforcethe
informationpresentedtoassurethatthelearnershave
adequatedeclarativeknowledgeregardingflowerparts
criticaltothepreparationandassemblyprocessaswellas
knowledgeoffillerandfoliage.
SeeAppendixB
Thesuccessfulcompletionofthecarnationprototypein
thefirstsessionisthemostreliablemeasurethatthe
learnercanapplytheproceduralrulestoprepareflowers,
i.e.cut,wireandwrap,forassembly.
Thesuccessfulcompletionofthepreparationand
assemblyoftheboutonniereisthemostreliablemeasure
thatthelearnercanapplytheproceduralrulestoprepare
andassemble.
Thesuccessfulcompletionofthepreparationand
assemblyofthecorsageisthemostreliablemeasurethat
thelearnercanapplytheproceduralrulestoprepareand
assemble.
Thereflectionparagraphwillgivethelearnerthe
opportunitytocontemplatetheknowledgeandskills
gained.
Thisrubricwillbeusedforoverallsessionevaluationto
determineiftheobjectiveswheremet,indicate
improvementsrequiredandthelevelofsatisfactionof
thelearners.
SeeAppendixC

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EDTECH503InstructionalDesignProjectFinal

Part5c.TechnologyToolJustification
Thefollowingisacomprehensivelistofthetechnologytoolsusedtoconductthelearningtaskandthe
underlyingprinciplesandjustificationfortheiruse.
TechnologyTool
ElmoTT02RXTeachersToolDocumentCamera&
ViewsonicPro8100LCDProjector

DellLaptopPCwithwirelessinternetaccess

GoogleDocsPresentation:AreYouReadyto
PrepareandAssembleFlowers?

UbloomVideoLibraryPresentationfromtheFloral
DesignInstitutefeaturingLeanneKesslerentitled
BasicWiringandTapingTechniques,Masteringan
EssentialFloristSkill.

UbloomVideoLibraryPresentationfromtheFloral
DesignInstitutefeaturingLeanneKesslerentitled
BoutonniereBasics.

UbloomVideoLibraryPresentationfromtheFloral
DesignInstitutefeaturingLeanneKesslerentitled
TheEasiestWristCorsageEver.

Copyright2010,DianneR.JohnsonWojnicki

Rationale
ThistechnologywillbeusedtoviewtheGoogleDocand
videopresentationportionofthesessions.

Thistechnologywillbeusedasaconduittofacilitate
linkingtoandviewingtheGoogleDocandvideo
presentationportionofthesessions.
Thispresentationwascreatedspecificallyforthese
sessionstocoverthedeclarativeknowledgegapsthat
mayexisttohelpensureasuccessfullearningexperience.
Theflowers,flowerparts,fillerandfoliagecoveredare
domainspecifictothesesessionsandtheselearners.
IwaspersonallyencouragedJ.Schwanke;CEOuBloom/LLC
andFlowerExpertatuBloom.com,toutilizeLeannesVideo
Librarytopresenttheessentialsofflowerpreparationusing
anexpertsconciseandeffectiveapproach.This
fundamentalskillmustbeacquiredbeforesubsequentstep
canbeaccomplished.Theuseofexpertterminology,
explanation,anddemonstrationcanonlyfortifythe
learnersexperience.Thisapproachalsoalleviatesthe
instructor/facilitatorfromneedinganabundanceofexpert
knowledge.

IwaspersonallyencouragedJ.Schwanke;CEO
uBloom/LLCandFlowerExpertatuBloom.com,toutilize
LeannesVideoLibrarytopresentthepreparationand
assemblyofaboutonniereusinganexpertsconciseand
effectiveapproach.Theuseofexpertterminology,
explanation,anddemonstrationcanonlyfortifythe
learnersexperience.Thisapproachalsoalleviatesthe
instructor/facilitatorfromneedinganabundanceof
expertknowledge.

IwaspersonallyencouragedJ.Schwanke;CEO
uBloom/LLCandFlowerExpertatuBloom.com,toutilize
LeannesVideoLibrarytopresentthepreparationand
assemblyofasimplewristcorsageusinganexperts
conciseandeffectiveapproach.Theuseofexpert
terminology,explanation,anddemonstrationcanonly
fortifythelearnersexperience.Thisapproachalso
alleviatestheinstructor/facilitatorfromneedingan
abundanceofexpertknowledge.

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EDTECH503InstructionalDesignProjectFinal

Part6.FormativeEvaluationPlan
Part6a.ExpertReview

IdiscoveredthroughForumPoststhatoneofmyInstructionalDesignclassmates,TammyPricehastaughtHigh
SchoolFloricultureforeightyearsaswellashavingworkedintheFloralIndustry.IapproachedTammyearlyin
thedesignprojecttoseeifshewouldbeinterestedinparticipatingasmySMEandsheagreed.OnDecember2,
2010IhaveforwardedallthepertinentinformationtoheraswellasanExpertReviewSurvey.Iamexpecting
herreviewandcritiquebyDecember8,2010.

Part6b.OnetoOneEvaluation

InordertoconducttheOnetoOneEvaluationIwouldaskforstudentcouncilgirlvolunteersfromthe5th
through8thgrades.ThiswillhelptoensureIgetasamplingwhichrepresentslearnersofaverage,learners
slightlyaboveaverage,andlearnersslightlybelowaverageskills,(Smith&Ragan,2005).ForthisevaluationI
wouldselecttwoorthreeofthemostarticulateandthoughtfulvolunteers.Iwouldgiveacopyofthewritten
material,GoogleDocspresentation,declarativeknowledgeassessment,videopresentations,andmaterialsto
performthelearningtasks.Sincethepointofthisactivityistofindmisspellings,printingerrors,ambiguous
directionsandthelike;Iwouldaskthemiftheycouldtaketimetonotonlyworktheirwaythroughthematerial
toaccomplishthetaskbutalsotomakenotesintheircopyastotypographicerrorsorsentencesandconcepts
theyfeltunclearorillpresented.AttheendoftheirevaluationIwouldaskthemiftheyfelttherewassufficient
contentforthemtoaccomplishthelearningtask.Iwouldalsoinquireabouttheirindividualoverallsatisfaction
andsenseofaccomplishment.

Part6c.SmallGroupEvaluation

AftertheOnetoOneEvaluationrevisionshavebeenappliedIwouldplantohavealocal6thgradeGirlScout
troupeparticipateusingthematerialtoaccomplishtheSmallGroupEvaluation.GirlScouttroupesarealways
lookingforserviceprojecttocreateandbestowuponthecommunity.Nottomentiontheytypicallyhavealarge
budgetforsuchendeavors.Sincethisphaseofevaluationistodeterminehowwellthematerialworkswhen
presentedwithoutdesignerinvolvementandwhetherornotitwillaccomplishitsgoalwithamorediverseset
ofparticipants;thelearningmaterialswouldbegiventothetroupeleaderandshewouldconducttheclass.As
thedesignerIwouldparticipateonlyasanobserver.DuringthistimeIwouldtakenotesasto;
1.
2.
3.
4.

Thelevelofacceptancereceivedbythematerial.
Howwellthelearnersgraspedtheoverallconcepts.
Howwellthelearnerswereabletoperformthetasksgiventheinformationpresented.
Ifthelearnershadsufficienttimetoaccomplishindividualgoalsaswellastheoverallgoal.

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EDTECH503InstructionalDesignProjectFinal

AtasubsequentGirlScoutmeetingIwouldsupplyawrittenquestionnaire,verysimilartotheSpecialOccasion
BoutonniereandCorsageCreationRubric,todeterminespecificdeficienciesperceivedonanindividualbasis.
TheinformationgatheredthroughmyobservationsduringtheGirlScoutclassaswellasthequestionnaire
wouldbeappliedtothelearningmaterialbeforetheFieldTrial.

Part6d.Fieldtrial
TheonlywayIcouldenvisiontosuccessfullyconductFieldTrialsofthemagnitudedescribedinthetext,i.e.
instructionalmaterialshouldbetriedwithatleastthirtystudentsatthisstage(Smith&Ragan,2005),wouldbe
toofferthelearningtaskmaterialstooneoftheotherschoolswithinthearea.Aschoolwithasmallornon
existentartprogramwouldbegoodcandidate.Intheeventoneoftheschoolswouldconsiderthepresentation
oftheInstructionIwouldutilizethelearnerbasetoestablishthesignificanceoftherevisionsmadeinthe
previousevaluationphases,determineifthematerialissufficientforalargeaudience,aswellasifthereareany
gapsintheoverallorganizationofthelearningtask.Since,Iasthedesignerwouldnotbepresentduringthe
presentationoftheFieldTrialIwouldneedtoorganizeacommunicationandfeedbackconduitwiththe
administrationattheparticipatingschool.Iwouldpreparealistofquestionsforthefacilitator/instructoraswell
asquestionsforthelearners,verysimilartotheSpecialOccasionBoutonniereandCorsageCreationRubric.It
wouldbethroughthisconduitthatIwouldgathertheinformationnecessarytomakerevisionsbasedonthis
finalphaseofevaluation.SomeadditionalinformationIwouldwanttogatherisasfollows:
1. Wherethereanyadministrativeortechnicalproblemswiththematerialorformat.
2. Dothelearnershavetheexpectedentrylevelskills?
3. WastheinformationpresentedintheGoogleDocsPresentation:AreYouReadytoPrepare
andAssembleFlowers?enoughtofillthegapstoacquirethenextstep.
4. WastheassessmentforthepresentedintheGoogleDocsPresentation:AreYouReadyto
PrepareandAssembleFlowers?enoughdetermineacquisitionofknowledge?
5. WastheinformationpresentedintheUbloomVideoLibraryPresentationfromtheFloral
DesignInstitutefeaturingLeanneKesslerentitledBasicWiringandTapingTechniques,
MasteringanEssentialFloristSkill,enoughtosuccessfullyperformtheexpectedtasks.
6. WastheinformationpresentedintheUbloomVideoLibraryPresentationfromtheFloral
DesignInstitutefeaturingLeanneKesslerentitledBoutonniereBasics,enoughto
successfullyperformtheexpectedtasks?
7. WastheinformationpresentedintheUbloomVideoLibraryPresentationfromtheFloral
DesignInstitutefeaturingLeanneKesslerentitledTheEasiestWristCorsageEver,enough
tosuccessfullyperformtheexpectedtasks?
8. Ifthelearnershadsufficienttimetoaccomplishindividualgoalsaswellastheoverallgoal.

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EDTECH503InstructionalDesignProjectFinal

Part7.FormativeEvaluationReport
Part7a.EvaluationSurveyorRubric

BoutonniereandCorsageMakingProjectExpertReviewSurvey

Theobjectiveofthisprojectistoteachagroupof6thgradegirlshowtodesign,prepareandassemblea
boutonniereandcorsageforaspecialoccasion.Thesesessionsarehighlyproceduralinnatureanddemanda
highdegreeofpsychomotorskill.
ProjectGoal
Afterparticipatingintwooneandonehalfhourafterschoolsessionsthelearnerswillbeabletousethe
appropriateflowers,toolsandmaterialstoprepare,design,andassembleaboutonniereandcorsagefora
SpecialOccasion.
Pleaseevaluatetheinstructionalmaterialsprovidedwhichweredevelopedtosupportthisleaningtask.
1.InstructorGuideatemplatetoguidetheinstructor/facilitator.
2.GoogleDocspresentation;AreYouReadytoPrepareandAssembleFlowerscreatedspecificallyfor
thesesessionstocoverthedeclarativeknowledgegapsthatmayexisttohelpensureasuccessfullearning
experience.Theflowers,flowerparts,fillerandfoliagecoveredaredomainspecifictothesesessionsand
theselearners;Part5aLearningMaterials.
3.UbloomVideoLibraryPresentationfromtheFloralDesignInstitutefeaturingLeanneKesslerentitled
BasicWiringandTapingTechniques,MasteringanEssentialFloristSkillpresentingtheessentialsof
flowerpreparationusinganexpertsconciseandeffectiveapproach;Part5aLearningMaterials.
4.UbloomVideoLibraryPresentationfromtheFloralDesignInstitutefeaturingLeanneKesslerentitled
BoutonniereBasicspresentingthepreparationandassemblyofaboutonniereusinganexpertsconcise
andeffectiveapproach;Part5aLearningMaterials.
5..UbloomVideoLibraryPresentationfromtheFloralDesignInstitutefeaturingLeanneKesslerentitled
TheEasiestWristCorsageEverpresentingthepreparationandassemblyofasimplewristcorsageusing
anexpertsconciseandeffectiveapproach;Part5aLearningMaterials.
6.Formativeand/orSummativeAssessmentmaterialsMatrixuseddeterminetheacquisitionofthe
proceduralandpsychomotorskill;Part5bFormativeand/orSummativeAssessmentmaterials.
7.CriticalFlowerParts,FoliageandFillerPostPresentationAssessment;AppendixBCriticalFlowerParts,
FoliageandFillerPostPresentationAssessment

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8.SessionRubricusedforoverallsessionevaluationtodetermineiftheobjectiveswheremet,indicate
improvementsrequiredandthelevelofsatisfactionofthelearners;AppendixCSessionRubric
Thankyoufortakingthetimetoprovidethiscriticalfeedback!
AcopyoftheliveformcanbefoundinAppendixDExpertSurvey.Theliveformcanbeaccessedusingthe
followinglinkhttp://bit.ly/ExpertSurvey.

Part7b.Reporttheresultsoftheexpertreview.

Thefollowingisthelistofquestionsposedtotheexpertaswellasherresponses.
Q. Doesthetaskseemachievableintheestimatedtimegiventheageandpriorknowledgelevelofthe
perspectivelearners?
A. Mostlyachievable
Q. Whatcomponent,ifanycouldbecompressedormodifiedtoaccomplishthegoal?
A. StudentsmightneedadditionalpracticetimetoperfectthemethodofusingFloralTape.Theycould
practiceonaplainwire(#20gaugeorheavier)afewtimesfirstbeforeattemptingtoFloralTapethe
flowers.Theageofthelearnersandtheirdexteritylevelwillhelpdeterminethis.
Q. DoestheamountofDeclarativeKnowledgecoveredintheGoogleDocspresentation;AreYouReadyto
PrepareandAssembleFlowersoftheclassseemssufficientgiventhepriorknowledgeexpressedinthe
NeedsAnalysisSurvey?
A. Yes,covered
Q. What,ifanyadditionalDeclarativeKnowledgeelementsneedtobecoveredtopreparethelearnersfor
thetask?
A. Youcoveredeverythingthelearnersneedtoknowtobegintheirproject.NoadditionalDeclarative
Knowledgeisneeded.
Q. DoestheDeclarativeKnowledgematerialpresentedappeartobeaccurateandcomplete?
A. Yes,accurateandcomplete
Q. Isthematerialpresentedinthemosteffectiveorderforthelearnerstosuccessfullyaccomplishthe
task?
A. Yes,effective
Q. Whatorderwouldbemoreeffectiveandefficientforsuccess?

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A. Definitelycorrectorder.YouhavethestepslistedinthebestorderIbelieve.Everystepbuildsonthe
next.
Q. IsthespecificmaterialcoveredintheUbloomVideoLibrarypresentations;BasicWiringandTaping
Techniques,BoutonniereBasics,TheEasiestWristCorsageEversufficientforthelearnersto
accomplishthelearninggoal?
A. Mostly,sufficient
Q. What,ifanyadditioninformationwouldbenecessary?
A. Justmakesurethereisademonstrationcomponentfortheinstructortocompleteeachproject/step
liveandinfrontofthelearners.Theinstructorneedstobeconfidentinusingthestepsandcompleting
theproject.
Q. Isthecreationoftheprototypeenoughhandsonexperiencetoenablethelearnerstosuccessfully
preparetheboutonniere?
A. Almostenough

Part7c.CommentsonChange
BasedonthecriticalfeedbackprovidedbytheSubjectMatterExpertIfeelrelativelyconfidentthatthelearning
taskisachievable.Theexpertscommentsindicatethatthecontentisaccurateandcompletetoaccomplishthe
task.
Intermsofchanges,itappearsthatanadditionalstepshouldbeaddedtothefirstsession.Takingintoaccount
theageofthelearnersandtheirdexterityleveltheexpertbelievesthatsomeadditionalpracticeonthetaping
techniquewouldbeappropriate.Iwouldprobablyaddasteptohavethelearnersperformsomeataping
activityusingaplainwire(#20gaugeorheavier)beforetheyactuallywireandtapethecarnationtocreatethe
prototype.
TheotherchangeIwouldmakeistotheinstructorguidetoaddspecificinstructionsthattheinstructormust
performeachstepoftheprocesspriortoandinconcertwiththelearners.Thiswillhelptheinstructorssenseof
confidenceaswellputtingthelearnersateaseandreassuringthemofthetasksachievability.
AsIhavelearnedduringmytenureinInstructionalDesign(EDTECH503)andasstatedrathereloquentlyinthe
InstructionalDesignModelofG.Morrison,S.RossandJ.Kemp;IDisanuninterruptedserieswithrevisions
constantlytakingplace(Morrison,Ross,&Kemp,2007).Iamquiteconfidentthateachpresentationofthis
learningtaskwillfosterinnovationsandmodificationstothefundamentalcoreofthematerial.

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Part8.AECTStandardsGrid

ProfessionalStandardsAddressed(AECT)
Thefollowingstandards,developedbytheAssociationforEducationalCommunicationsandTechnology(AECT),
andusedintheaccreditationprocessestablishedbytheNationalCouncilforAccreditationofTeacherEducation
(NCATE),areaddressedtosomedegreeinthiscourse.Thenumbersofthestandardscorrespondtothe
numbersnexttothecoursetasksshowonthelistofassignments.Notallstandardsareaddressedexplicitly
throughstudentwork.
Assignments meeting standard in whole or part
Standard 1: DESIGN
1.1 Instructional Systems Design (ISD)
1.1.1 Analyzing
1.1.2 Designing
1.1.3 Developing
1.1.4 Implementing
1.1.5 Evaluating
1.2 Message Design
1.3 Instructional Strategies
1.4 Learner Characteristics
Standard 2: DEVELOPMENT
2.0 (includes 2.0.1 to 2.0.8)
2.1 Print Technologies
2.2 Audiovisual Technologies
2.3 Computer-Based Technologies
2.4 Integrated Technologies
Standard 3: UTILIZATION
3.0 (includes 3.0.1 & 3.0.2)
3.1 Media Utilization
3.2 Diffusion of Innovations
3.3 Implementation and
Institutionalization
3.4 Policies and Regulations

X
X
X
X
X
X

ID Projects 1 & 2
ID Projects 1
ID Projects 1 & 2
ID Projects 1 & 2
ID Project 2
Selected Discussion Forums; ID Project 2

X
X

ID Project 2
ID Project 1

X
X

ID Project 02
Reading Quiz; ID Projects 1 & 2

(all assignments)

(all assignments)
ID Project 2

Standard 4: MANAGEMENT
4.0 (includes 4.0.1 & 4.0.3)
4.1 Project Management
4.2 Resource Management
4.3 Delivery System Management
4.4 Information Management
Standard 5: EVALUATION
5.1 Problem Analysis
5.2 Criterion-Referenced Measurement
5.3 Formative and Summative Evaluation
5.4 Long-Range Planning

X
X
X

ID Project 2
ID Project 2

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COURSEGOALS&OBJECTIVES
The overall goal for the course is for each student to consider and use the systematic
process of instructional design to create an instructional product. To achieve this goal,
students will engage in activities that promote reflective practice, emphasize realistic
contexts, and employ a number of communications technologies. Following the course,
students will be able to:
1. Discuss the historical development of the practice of instructional design with
regard to factors that led to its development and the rationale for its use
2. Describe at least two reasons why instructional design models are useful
3. Identify at least six instructional design models and classify them according to their
use
4. Compare and contrast the major elements of three theories of learning as they
relate to instructional design
5. Define instructional design.
6. Define the word systematic as it relates to instructional design
7. Define learning and synthesize its definition with the practice of instructional
design
8. Relate the design of instruction to the term educational (or instructional)
technology
9. Describe the major components of the instructional design process and the
functions of models in the design process
10. Provide a succinct summary of various learning contexts (declarative knowledge,
conceptual, declarative, principle, problem-solving, cognitive, attitudinal, and
psychomotor)
11. Build an instructional design product that integrates major aspects of the
systematic process and make this available on the web.
a. Describe the rationale for and processes associated with needs, learner,
context, goal, and task analyses
i.

Create and conduct various aspects of a front-end analysis

ii.

Identify methods and materials for communicating subject matter that


are contextually relevant

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b. Describe the rationale for and processes associated with creating design
documents (objectives, motivation, etc.)
i.

Construct clear instructional goals and objectives

ii.

Develop a motivational design for a specific instructional task

iii.

Develop assessments that accurately measure performance objectives

c. Select and implement instructional strategies for selected learning tasks


i.

Select appropriate media tools that support instructional design


decisions

d. Describe the rationale and processes associated with the formative


evaluation of instructional products
i.

Create a plan for formative evaluation

12. Identify and use technology resources to enable and empower learners with
diverse backgrounds, characteristics, and abilities.
13. Apply state and national content standards to the development of instructional
products
14. Meet selected professional standards developed by the Association for Educational
Communications and Technology
15. Use various technological tools for instructional and professional communication

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Appendices
AppendixASurvey

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AppendixBCriticalFlowerParts,FoliageandFillerPostPresentationAssessment

ThisPencilandPaperAssessmentFormwillbeusedtoreinforcethedeclarativeknowledgepresentedonthe
presentationcoveringflowers,criticalparts,foliageandfillerswhilehighlightingthetoolsofthetrade.Itcanbe
usedforformativeandsummativeevaluation.

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UsingtheCarnationbelowlabelthecriticalflowerpartsasdiscussedearly
inthesession.

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UsingtheRosebelowlabelthecriticalflowerpartsasdiscussedearlyinthe
session.

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UsingtheDaisybelowlabelthecriticalflowerpartsasdiscussedearlyinthe
session.

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UsingtheOrchidbelowlabelthecriticalflowerpartsasdiscussedearlyinthe
session.

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UsingtheBabysBreathbelowlabelthecriticalflowerpartsasdiscussed
earlyinthesession.

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Labelthefoliageorfillerasdiscussedearlyinthesession.

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Labelthefoliageorfillerasdiscussedearlyinthesession.

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Labelthefoliageorfillerasdiscussedearlyinthesession.

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Matchtheimageswiththeirdefinition

__FloralWire

__FloralTrimmer

__FloralTape

__WireCutter

__FloralAdhesive

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AppendixCSessionRubric

Thisrubricwillbeusedforformativeandsummativeevaluationoftheprojectfollowingsuccessfulcompletion
ofbothsessions.Itisananonymousrubricinordertogatherasincereappraisal.

SpecialOccasionBoutonniereandCorsageCreationRubric
PleaseanswerthefollowingquestionbyplacinganXinthecolumnthatmostaccuratelydescribesyour
experienceinthesessions.

Strongly
Agree
(5)

Doyoufeelthatyoulearnedenoughaboutflowers
andtheircriticalpartstosuccessfullypreparethe
flowers?
Doyoufeelthatthevideopresentationabout
flowerpreparationwasdetailedenoughtogiveyou
theabilitytopreparethecarnationprototype?
Doyoufeelthatyoulearnedenoughaboutthe
varioustypesoffoliageandfillerstousethem
successfully?
Doyoufeelthatyouhadampletimeandmaterials
topreparethecarnationprototype?
Doyoufeelthatthevideopresentationabout
boutonniereconstructionwasdetailedenoughto
giveyoutheabilitytoprepareandassemblethe
boutonniere?
Doyoufeelthatyouhadampletimeandmaterials
toprepareandassembletheboutonniere?
Doyoufeelthatthevideopresentationaboutwrist
corsageconstructionwasdetailedenoughtogive
youtheabilitytoprepareandassemblethewrist
corsage?
Doyoufeelthatyouhadampletimeandmaterials
toprepareandassemblethewristcorsage?
Doyoufeelthattheinstructor/facilitatorwas
attentiveandhelpful?
Areyouhappywiththeoutcomeofthesesessions?

Agree
(4)

Somewhat
Disagree
Agree
(2)
(3)

Strongly
Disagree
(1)

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AppendixDExpertSurvey

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