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1. The consideration involved in the selection of the type of electric drive for a particular application depends
on
(A) Speed control range and its nature
(B) Starting torque
(C) Environmental conditions
(D) All of the above.
Get Answer:
D
2. Which of the following is preferred for automatic drives ?
(A) Synchronous motors
(B) Squirrel cage induction motor
(C) Ward Leonard controlled dc motors
(D) Any of the above.
Get Answer: (Show)
C
3. Which type of drive can be used for hoisting machinery
(A) AC slip ring motor
(B) Ward Leonard controlled DC shunt motor
(C) DC compound motor
(D) Any of the above.
Get Answer: (Hide)
D
4. The motor normally used for crane travel is
(A) AC slip ring motor
(B) Ward Leonard controlled DC shunt motor
(C) Synchronous motor
(D) DC differentially compound motor.
Get Answer:
A
5. A wound rotor induction motor is preferred over squirrel cage induction motor when the major
consideration involved is
(A) high starting torque
(B) low starting current
(C) speed control over limited range
(D) all of the above.
Get Answer: (Hide)
D
6. When smooth and precise speed control over a wide range is desired, the motor preferred is
(A) synchronous motor
(B) squirrel cage induction motor
(C) wound rotor induction motor
(D) dc motor.
Get Answer:
D
7. When quick speed reversal is a consideration, the motor preferred is
(A) synchronous motor
(B) squirrel cage induction motor
(C) wound rotor induction motor
(D) dc motor.
Get Answer:
8. Stator voltage control for speed control of induction motors is suitable for
(A) fan and pump drives
(B) drive of a crane
(C) running it as generator
(D) constant load drive.
Get Answer:
A
9. The selection of control gear for a particular application is based on the consideration of
(A) duty
(B) starting torque
(C) limitations on starting current
(D) all of the above.
Get Answer:
10. As compared to squirrel cage induction motor, a wound rotor induction motor is preferred when the major
consideration is
(A) high starting torque
(B) low windage losses
(C) slow speed operation
(D) all of the above.
Get Answer:
A
11. A synchronous motor is found to be more economical when the load is above
(A) 1 kW
(B) 10 kW
(C) 20 kW
(D)100kW.
Get Answer:
D
12. The advantage of a synchronous motor in addition to its constant speed is
(A) high power factor
(B) better efficiency
(C) lower cost
(D) all of the above.
Get Answer:
13. In motor circuit static frequency changers are used for
(A) power factor improvement
(B) improved cooling
(C) reversal of direction
(D) speed regulation.
Get Answer:
D
14. In case of traveling cranes, the motor preferred for boom hoist is
(A) AC slip ring motor
(B) Ward Leonard controlled DC shunt motor
(C) Synchronous motor
(D) Single phase motor.
Get Answer:
15. The characteristics of drive for. crane hoisting and lowering is
(A) smooth movement
(B) precise control
(C) fast speed control
(D) all of the above.
Get Answer:
D
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Monday, April 7, 2014
Transformer
1.
In a transformer
(c) The end turns are closely wound (d) The end turns are widely separated
2.
Laminated insulations coated with varnish are normally used in the transformer
(a) The applied frequency increases (b) The applied frequency decreases
(c) The applied voltage increases
4.
5.
The following arrangement will reduce the reluctance of magnetic path of the transformer.
6.
(a) It is difficult to wind as one coil (b) It reduces voltage per coil
(c) It requires less insulation
7.
9.
A transformer used only for electrical isolation between two circuits has turns ratio which is
(a) More than unity (b) Less than unity (c) Equal to unity (d) More than 0.5
11.
If 90 per cent of normal voltage and 90 per cent of normal frequency are applied to a
transformer, the per cent charge in hysteresis losses will be
14.
15.
Neglecting resistance, at constant flux density, the power required per kilogram to magnetize
the iron core of a transformer is 0.8 W at 25 Hz and 2.04 W at 60 Hz. The power required per kilogram
for 100 Hz is
(a) rms value (b) Average value (c) Total value (d) Maximum value
18.
19.
A transformer 2,000 kVA, 250 Hz is operated at 50 Hz. Its kVA rating should be revised to
(c) Partly (a) and partly (b) (d) Increases exciting current
25.
(a) Power
(b) Frequency
(a) Electrically
(b) Electromagnetically
29.
(a) rms
(b) Average
If a load on secondary side of a transformer increases, the current on the primary side
(a) Remains constant (b) Increases (c) Decreases (d) None of these
34.
(a) Decrease
(b) Increase
42.
A ferrite core has less eddy current loss than an iron core because ferrites have
(a) Unity
(b)
44.
(a)
Zero
45.
(c)
(d)
(b)
(c)
(d)
49.
The efficiency of an autotransformer for the same output compared to a two-winding
transformer is
52.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
53.
A 10 kVA, 400/200 V sinlge-phase transformer with 10 per cent impedance draws a steady
short circuit line current of
(a) 50 kVA (b) 15 kVA (c) 12.5 kVA (d) 8.75 kVA
55.
An autotransformer having a transformation ratio of 0.8 supplies a load of 10 kW. The power
transferred inductively from the primary to the secondary is
(d) Angle between the magnetic forces of the primary and secondary windings
57.
(a) High voltage is usually kept open (b) Low voltage is usually kept open
(c) Any side can be kept open
60.
Transformer core usually uses grain-oriented laminated sheets. The grain orientation reduces
(a) Increase1
(b) Decrease
A transformer is to be tested at full-load conditions consuming only losses from the mains. We
In a transformer operating at constant voltage if the input frequency increases the core loss
(a) Increase
(b) Decrease
69.
R1 is the resistance of the primary winding of a transformer. The turns ratio in terms of
primary to secondary is a. The equivalent resistance of the primary referred to as secondary is
(a) emf per turn in high-voltage winding is more than the emf per turn in low-voltage winding
(b) emf per turn in both the finding are equal
(c) emf per turn in both the windings are not equal
(d) None of these
71.
If E2 and V2 be the induced emf in secondary winding and V2 be the terminal voltage during
load, the regulation of the transformer is given by
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
72.
One transformer has leakage impedance of 1 + j 4 and 3 + j 4 for its primary and
secondary windings, respectively. The transformer has
(a) Same