Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Metallic Materials
Edition 2003
Table of Contents
II - Part 1
GL 2003
Chapter 6
Page 3
Table of Contents
Section 1
A.
B.
C.
Section 2
A.
B.
Section 3
A.
B.
Section 4
A.
B.
Section 5
A.
B.
Section 6
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
H.
I.
J.
Section 7
A.
General
Scope ..........................................................................................................................................
Abbreviations .............................................................................................................................
Principles and Test Procedures ..................................................................................................
1- 1
1- 1
1- 1
2- 1
2- 3
Steel Pipes
Pipes of Liquid Quenched and Tempered Structural Steels .......................................................
Pipes of Non-Magnetizable Steels .............................................................................................
3- 1
3- 3
Forgings
Forgings of Liquid Quenched and Tempered Structural Steels .................................................
Forgings of Non-Magnetizable Steels ........................................................................................
4- 1
4- 3
Steel Castings
Liquid Quenched and Tempered Steel Castings .......................................................................
Non-Magnetizable Steel Castings ..............................................................................................
5- 1
5- 3
6666666666-
1
1
1
1
1
1
4
4
4
5
7- 1
Table of Contents
Chapter 6
Page 4
Section 8
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Section 9
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
II - Part 1
GL 2003
888888-
1
1
2
2
3
3
99999-
1
1
1
1
2
Non-Magnetizable Anchors
Scope ..........................................................................................................................................
Design and Tests .........................................................................................................................
Materials for Anchors and Anchor Components ........................................................................
Testing ........................................................................................................................................
Marking ......................................................................................................................................
II - Part 1
GL 2003
Index
Chapter 6
Page 5
Index
A
Abbreviations ......................................................................................................................................................... 1-1
Anchors ........................................................................................................................................................... 8-1, 9-1
categories ......................................................................................................................................................... 9-1
chain cables and accessories ............................................................................................................................ 8-1
lashings ............................................................................................................................................................. 8-1
Approval ................................................................................................................................................................ 2-1
B
Boilers .................................................................................................................................................................... 4-3
Breaking load ......................................................................................................................................................... 8-2
Breaking loads of anchor chains ............................................................................................................................ 8-3
Breaking test of anchor chains ............................................................................................................................... 8-2
Bushes .................................................................................................................................................................... 6-3
C
Castings ................................................................................................................................................................. 5-1
Certificate of the delivering works ......................................................................................................................... 7-3
Certificates ............................................................................................................................................................. 6-5
Chain accessories ................................................................................................................................................... 8-1
Chain manufacturers .............................................................................................................................................. 8-1
Chain materials ...................................................................................................................................................... 8-1
Characteristics of the anchors ................................................................................................................................ 9-2
Chemical composition .................................................................. 2-1, 2-4, 3-2, 3-3, 4-1, 4-4, 5-1, 5-4, 6-2, 6-4, 7-1
Cold-finished pipes ......................................................................................................................................... 3-1, 3-2
Compression test .................................................................................................................................................... 2-5
Connecting elements .............................................................................................................................................. 6-1
Connecting parts .................................................................................................................................................... 8-1
Corrosion cracking ................................................................................................................................................. 6-4
D
Design of anchors .................................................................................................................................................. 9-1
Design temperature ................................................................................................................................................ 4-3
Dimensional and geometrical tolerances ................................................................................................ 2-1, 6-1, 7-1
Dimensional tolerances ................................................................................................................................... 2-4, 8-2
Discs ...................................................................................................................................................................... 6-3
Drop forgings .................................................................................................................................................. 6-3, 7-1
Chapter 6
Page 6
Index
II - Part 1
GL 2003
E
Engineering parts ................................................................................................................................................... 6-1
External and internal condition ....................................................................................................................... 5-2, 5-3
External and internal defects ................................................................................................................................. 4-3
F
Flanges .................................................................................................................................................................. 4-3
Flash-butt welding ................................................................................................................................................. 8-2
Flat products .......................................................................................................................................................... 2-3
Forerunners ............................................................................................................................................................ 8-1
Forgings ................................................................................................................................................................. 4-1
Forgings of liquid quenched and tempered structural steels .................................................................................. 4-1
Forgings of non-magnetizable steels ..................................................................................................................... 4-3
Forgings of wrought copper alloys ........................................................................................................................ 6-1
Freedom from defects ............................................................................................................................................ 8-2
H
Heat treatment ................................................................................................................... 2-1, 2-4, 3-1, 3-3, 5-1, 5-3
High-pressure fittings ............................................................................................................................................ 6-1
High-temperature steel pipes ................................................................................................................................. 3-1
Hot-finished pipes .......................................................................................................................................... 3-1, 3-2
Hull components .................................................................................................................................................... 7-1
Hydraulic fittings ................................................................................................................................................... 6-1
I
Intercrystalline corrosion .................................................................................................................. 2-4, 3-3, 4-4, 5-4
K
Kenter-type joining shackle ................................................................................................................................... 8-1
L
Liquid quenched and tempered steel castings ....................................................................................................... 5-1
Liquid quenched and tempered structural steels .................................................................................................... 2-1
M
Marking ...................................................................................................................... 2-3, 4-3, 6-4, 7-3, 8-1, 8-3, 9-2
Material conditions ......................................................................................................................................... 6-1, 7-1
Materials for anchors and anchor components ...................................................................................................... 9-1
Mechanical properties .......................................................................... 2-1, 2-4, 3-2, 3-3, 4-1, 5-2, 6-2, 7-1, 8-2, 8-3
N
Non-destructive testing .......................................................................................................................................... 3-3
Non-magnetizable anchor chains ........................................................................................................................... 8-1
II - Part 1
GL 2003
Index
Chapter 6
Page 7
O
Open-die forgings ........................................................................................................................................... 6-3, 7-1
P
Permeability ............................................................................................................... 1-1, 2-5, 3-3, 3-4, 4-4, 5-5, 6-4
relative .............................................................................................................................................................. 3-3
Pipelines .......................................................................................................................................................... 4-3, 7-1
Pipes of liquid quenched and tempered structural steels ........................................................................................ 3-1
Pipes of non-magnetizable steels ........................................................................................................................... 3-3
Pipes tough at sub-zero temperatures ..................................................................................................................... 3-1
Pressure hull plates ......................................................................................................................................... 2-1, 2-4
Pressure vessels ..................................................................................................................................................... 4-3
Proof load ............................................................................................................................................................... 8-2
Proof load of anchor chains ................................................................................................................................... 8-2
R
Retests .............................................................................................................................................. 2-3, 6-4, 7-2, 8-3
Rings ...................................................................................................................................................................... 6-3
S
Sampling ......................................................................................................................................................... 6-4, 7-2
Severity levels ................................................................................................................................................. 5-2, 5-4
Shackles ................................................................................................................................................................. 8-2
Shape tolerances of pipes ....................................................................................................................................... 3-2
Ships hulls ............................................................................................................................................................ 7-1
Socket welding ....................................................................................................................................................... 4-3
Special plates .................................................................................................................................................. 2-1, 2-4
Steel
bars ................................................................................................................................................................... 2-1
plates ................................................................................................................................................................ 2-1
strips ................................................................................................................................................................. 2-1
Steel pipes .............................................................................................................................................................. 3-1
Steelmaking process .............................................................................................................................................. 2-1
Submarine test ....................................................................................................................................................... 1-1
Superstructures ...................................................................................................................................................... 7-1
Chapter 6
Page 8
Index
II - Part 1
GL 2003
T
Tensile testing .............................................................................................. 2-2, 2-4, 3-2, 3-4, 4-1, 4-4, 5-3, 5-4, 6-4
Test loads for anchors ............................................................................................................................................ 9-3
Test procedures ...................................................................................................................................................... 1-1
Testing .................................................................................................. 2-2, 2-4, 3-2, 4-1, 5-3, 5-4, 6-4, 7-2, 8-1, 9-1
Tightness test .................................................................................................................................................. 3-3, 3-4
Titanium ................................................................................................................................................................ 7-1
alloys ................................................................................................................................................................ 7-1
Tolerances of pipes ................................................................................................................................................ 3-1
U
Ultrasonic examination ................................................................................................................................... 2-2, 4-4
V
Valve housings ...................................................................................................................................................... 4-3
W
Washers ................................................................................................................................................................. 6-3
Weldability ............................................................................................................................................................ 2-1
Welding neck components ..................................................................................................................................... 4-3
Works acceptance certificate ................................................................................................................................. 8-1
Wrought copper alloys .......................................................................................................................................... 6-1
Wrought titanium alloys ........................................................................................................................................ 7-1