Vedant kumar

section A

Registration number
140907630

Roll number
46
A2

Heart Rate
Monitor
Heartbeat Monitor Project Circuit with Tachycardia
Alarm

Table of Contents
ABOUT THE PROJEC

1.
2. Heart Rate Monitor Project Circuit Diagram ....................2
3. Components Required for Digital Heartbeat Monitor

Project Circuit....................................................................3
4. Working of Heart Beat Monitor circuit..............................4

ABOUT THE PROJECT

Heartbeat monitor project that can monitor the heart
beat and displays in a seven segment display. Moreover
it makes an alarm if the heart pulse greater than 80 pulse
per minute.
The main part of heart rate monitor final year project
is 4026 IC it has inbuilt counter and seven segment
driver embedded in single IC.
It is used to count the pulse from the sensor. Then
two Heartbeat Monitor Project Circuit with Tachycardia
Alarm are utilized, one for enable counting for 1 minute
and another for feeding pulses from the heart beat sensor
circuitry.

HEART RATE MONITOR -

Heart Rate Monitor

Project Circuit
Diagram

HEART RATE MONITOR -

Components Required
for Digital Heartbeat
Monitor Project Circuit
1. IC 4026 x 2
2. IC 74LS21
3. IC 555 x2
4. Transistor (BC548x3)
5. Resistor (1Kx4, 10Kx3, 68K, 220K, 8202, 1002)
6. Capacitor (1000F/16V, 1F/16V, 0.01F x 2)
7. Seven segment display x2 (common cathode)
8. LED x3
9. Push button x3
10.
Buzzer (5V)
11.
Heart beat sensor

Working of Heart Beat

Monitor circuit
The 1st part is Heart Beat Sensor module, It is available
in common electronics shops. Heart beat sensor is an
embedded package module having 3 terminals Vcc,
Ground andOut.
HEART RATE MONITOR -

 It senses the heart rate once you hold the sensing area with
finger and produces small electrical signal output with
respect to the Heart rate. These signals manipulated and
amplified by our circuit.
A mono stable using 555 timer is designed for 1 minute
which is used to enable the clock to the counter for one
minute.
Another mono stable circuit intended for giving perfect
clock to the counter which helps to remove the noise effect.
IC 74LS21 is a four input AND gate IC, used to connect the
clock to the counter IC after getting the enable signals, also
it helps to enable the buzzer when the count reach at 80.
AND gate will enable clock for one minute with the help of
mono stable (designed for 1 minute).
When the push button (start count) is pressed, then the
mono stable output is high for one minute and counter start
counting if the heart beat sensor is connected.
After one minute mono stable OFF and thus clock will
disable by AND gate and reading can be taken from the
seven segment display.

HEART RATE MONITOR -

 If the number of pulses are greater than 80 then AND gate

output is get in to high.
Output of AND gate is fed to transistor through 1K resistor,
so transistor turns ON the buzzer and produces alarm
sound.
2nd AND gate used to check whether the count value is
greater than 80, the process is achieved by connecting the
outputs (6, 7, 11, 12) of 4026 to the four inputs AND gate,
AND output will high only when the counter output is 80.
IC 74LS21 is sensitive to input supply voltage. The
maximum rating of this IC is +5V, so please use voltage
regulator circuit using 7805 IC.

Heartbeat Monitor
Project Circuit with
Tachycardia Alarm
HEART RATE MONITOR -

Project by Vedant Kumar

Registration number :140907630
Section : A
E&C year 2
SEMESTER III

HEART RATE MONITOR -