Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
ENGINEERING SCIENCE/LGB10203
EXERCISE/ROTATIONAL MOTION
9. The earth takes slightly less than one day to complete one rotation about
the axis passing through its poles. The actual time is 8.616 10 4 s. Given
this information, what is the angular speed of the Earth about its axis?
( 7.292 10-5 rad/s )
EXERCISE/ROTATIONAL MOTION
( 0.8 rad/s, 2.4 m/s, 0.24 m/s2, 1.92 m/s2, 1.92 m/s2, 1.93 m/s2 )
18.An object with a weight of 50.0 N is attached to the free end of a light
string wrapped around a pulley of radius 0.250 m and mass 3.00 kg. The
reel is a solid disk, free to rotate in a vertical plane about the horizontal
axis passing through its center. The suspended object is released 6.00 m
above the floor as shown in figure below.
a) Determine the tensional string and acceleration of the system?
b) Determine the speed of the object when hits the floor.
c) Compare your answer (b) by using the principle of conservation of
energy to find
the speed with which the object hits the floor.
( 11.4 N. 9.53 m/s, 9.53 m/s )
ENGINEERING SCIENCE/LGB10203
EXERCISE/ROTATIONAL MOTION
19.A cylinder of radius 100 mm and mass 20 kg rolls from rest a distance of
10 m down an inclined plane and in doing so its vertical height decreases
by 5 m. What will be the linear velocity of the cylinder after this ?
( 8.1 m/s)
20.A hollow sphere of mass M = 6.0 kg and radius, R = 0.15m rolls without
slipping up a ramp at angle =30 .The sphere has moved 2.0 m up along
the incline before it stop. Find the initial speed of the sphere ?
ENGINEERING SCIENCE/LGB10203
EXERCISE/ROTATIONAL MOTION
(3.43 m/s)
21.Calculate the force of the Earths gravity on a spacecraft 12800 km ( 2
Earth radii ) above the Earth surface if its mass is 1350 kg.
( 1.47 x 103 N )
22.At the surface of a certain planet, the gravitational acceleration g has a
magnitude of 12 m/s2. A 21 kg brass ball is transported to this planet.
Determine :
a) The mass of the brass ball on the Earth and on the planet
b) The weight of the brass ball on the earth and on the planet.
( 21 kg, 21 kg, 206 N, 252 N )
23.Calculate the acceleration due to gravity on the Moon. The Moons radius
is 1.74 x 106 m and its mass is 7.35 x 1022 kg.
( 1.62 m/s2 )
24.A satellite is placed in a circular orbit to observe the surface of Mars from
an altitude of 144 km. The equatorial radius of Mars is 3397 km. If the
speed of the satellite is 3480 m/s, what is the magnitude of the centripetal
acceleration of the satellite?
( 3.42 m/s2)
25.Callisto and Io are two of Jupiter's satellites. The distance from Callisto to
the center of Jupiter is approximately 4.5 times farther than the distance
from Io to the center of Jupiter. How does Callisto's orbital period, TC,
compare to that of Io, TI?
(TC = 9.5 TI)
ENGINEERING SCIENCE/LGB10203